2017-2018深圳市初中英语八年级(下)Units 1-2综合能力提升卷含答案

八年级（下）Units 1-2综合能力提升卷
第一卷选择题(40分）
I.词汇测试（15分）
i.根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。

（共8小题，每小题1分）
()1. —Dad, please give up smoking, or you’ll get illnesses.
— Oh, I see. I am trying my best to give it up.
A.diseases
B. prizes
C. orders
()2. — I think your advice is really good. I accept it completely.
—That’s great.
A. depend on
B. agree with
C. encourage to
()3. — How are we going to raise money for the children in the poor villages?
—Why not try to sell used books?
A. make
B. collect
C. borrow
()4. —I haven’t got any message from Lucy since she went to America.
—She didn’t write to me either.
A. success
B. topic
C. news
()5. —She is a shy girl. She can’t express her ideas in front of strangers.
—I think she should learn to be outgoing.
A.speak out
B. act out
C. take out
()6. — Look at the news. There are so many people in need.
—Let’s give them a hand.
A. who need food
B. who need courage
C. who need help
()7. — Please remind me about the party tomorrow evening. I’m afraid I’ll forge t it.
—OK. I’ll call you to go with me.
A. make ... remember
B. make ... like
C. make... enter
()8. — I don t know what will take place during my trip, but I will make a good preparation for it. —It’s wise of you to do that.
A. happen
B. celebrate
C. succeed
ii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

（共7小题，每小题1分）
()9. If you are ________ of something, you believe it certainly.
A. bored
B. sure
C. careful
()10. If you have________ doing something, you have trouble doing it.
A. time
B. fun
C. difficulty
()11. — How do people in China usually greet each other when they first meet?
—They usually________ hands.
A. shake
B. cross
C. raise
()12. — My grandparents like living in the countryside because they enjoy________ there.
— I also like the environment there. There are too many people in cities.
A. happiness
B. peace
C. culture
()13. —It’s helpful to have a good________ when people are looking for a job.
—I believe ability is more important.
A. appearance
B. expression
C. introduction
()14. —________ when you are listenin g to classes. It’s good for your body.
— Thank you for reminding me.
A. Stand up
B. Get up
C. Sit up
()15. —________. We will reach the top of the mountain soon.
—I am too tired to go one step.
A. Set off
B. Raise your spirits
C. Look out
II.完形填空（15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

(共10小题，每小题1.5分）
When Rebecca was in middle school, she was often bullied (欺凌) and didn’t want to tell others. However, she now thinks people who are bullied should talk about their 16.
Rebecca says that many people who are bullied 17 in silence. Although she always heard a lot about bullying in primary school, she never thought it would 18 her.
Rebecca told us that the bullying began when she went to middle school. People started making Urn of her for being a 19 student. Every time she answered a question correctly in class, everyone would start shouting and saying that she was too 20 among them.
She told us that by the end of the year, she was very 21 about the bullying and began to hate school. But 22 she had a friend who could talk to, and they told their head teacher about her problem. She believed that talking to the teacher 23 her a lot. So the bullying finally 24.
Rebecca’s is that don’t see yourself as the problem. Tell anyone what is going on if you need help.
()16. A. experiences B. jokes C. hobbies
()17. A. tell B. succeed C. suffer
()18. A. depend on B. happen to C. work as
()19. A. bad B. good C. silent
()20. A. clever B. slow C. noisy
()21..A. pleased B. worried C. satisfied
()22. A. suddenly B. actually C. luckily
()23. A. helped B. developed C. improved
()24. A. started B. stopped C. completed
()25. A. advice B. chance C. speech
III.阅读理解（10分）
阅读下面短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

（共5小题，每小题2分）
Adam Braun set up the organization Pencils of Promise in 2008. Its goal (目标) is to make sure all children can go to school. Now, Pencils of Promise is building a new school somewhere every 90 hours. It has helped more than 22, 000 children in Africa, Asia and Latin America.
Adam Braun had this idea when he was a college student. Once, he was visiting India when a boy stopped him and asked for money on the street. Adam Braun asked the boy what he would want if he could provide.
UI thought the answer was going to be 4 a house’ or ‘a car’. His answer wag ‘a pencil’. So I gave him my pencil. It made him happy. His answer made me understand that he had never been to school before, and that was also the real life for 57 million children around the world,” Adam Braun said.
“We live in a world. Every child should have a chance to go to school, because we already have everything we need to give them good education. So I decided to help change the world,” Adam Braun said.
Adam Braun collected money for his project. He paid for building the first Pencils of Promise school in Laos five years ago. Since then, his organization has helped pay for more than 200 schools in the countryside of Laos, Nicaragua, Guatemala and Ghana.
()26. Why did Adam Braun set up the organization?
A. To make more children have pencils.
B. To make more children go to school.
C. To help more people become rich.
D. To build more schools in big countries.
()27. Where did the boy come from?
A. America.
B. Laos.
C. India.
D. Nicaragua.
()28. How did Adam Braun feel about the boy’s answer?
A. Surprised.
B. Sad.
C. Happy
D. Bored
()29. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Adam Braun finally gave his pencil to the boy.
B. Adam Braun raised money to build the first school in India.
C. The boy had never been to school before.
D. The boy was happy with what he got.
()30. What is the best title of the passage?
A. How Adam Braun built the first Pencils of Promise
B. Adam Braun and his organization
C. The experience of Adam Braun’s voluntary activity
D. People should raise money for the Pencils of Promise
第二卷非选择题(35分）
IV.语法填空（10分）
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。

(共10小题,每小题1分）
When you sleep somewhere else —like at the summer camp or (31) ________ friend’s house, you may feel scared or sad (32) ________ (be) away from home. You will miss your parents and feel lonely. It (33) ________ (call) being homesick.
Lots of children feel homesick sometimes, even (34) ________ (adult).
Here (35) ________ (be) some advice on how you can help yourself feel less homesick.
Bring a little bit of home with you. If you are going away from home, take (36) ________ pillow (枕头). Or maybe you can bring some pictures of your family (37) ________ look at them whenever you want.
Keep busy. The more fun things you do, the (38) ________ (little) time you’ll have to feel homesick. So try to join (39) ________ activities wherever you are.
Stay in touch. You can send e-mails or write letters (40) ________ (keep) in touch with family and friends. When you get in touch with someone, make sure to talk about the fun things you’re doing!
V. 用所给词造句（10分）
用下面的关键词，结合所学词法和句式结构组成通顺的句子，标点已给出。

（共5小题，每小题2分）41. buy he want vegetable some (.)
________________________________________________________
42. something would drink you like (?)
________________________________________________________
43. do mind you close the window (?)
________________________________________________________
44. he a net catch use fish yesterday (.)
________________________________________________________
45. he difficulty have finish homework (.)
________________________________________________________
VI. 书面表达（共1题，15分）
几乎每个人在交流中都会用到肢体语言。

你经常会用到什么肢体语言呢？根据下面的要点提示，说一说你经常使用的肢体语言。

要求：80词左右，可围绕要点适当发挥。

提示：
1. 经常使用的肢体语言；
2. 为什么要用它（原因至少三点）。

_________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________
第一卷
I. 1-5 ABBCA 6-10 CAABC 11-15 ABACB
II. 16-20 ACBBA 21-25 BCABA
III. 26-30 BCABB
第二卷
IV. 31. a 32. to be 33. is called 34. adults 35. is 36. your 37. and 38. less 39. in 40. to keep
V. 41. He wants to buy some vegetables.
42. Would you like something to drink?
43. Do you mind closing the window?
44. He used a net to catch fish yesterday.
45. He has difficulty finishing homework.
VI.
Nearly everyone uses body language in communication. The body language I often use in communication is smiling.
Smiling is usually accepted by everyone. When you go to meet a stranger, you can smile to show your friendliness. When you do something wrong, you can smile to show that you are sorry. When you feel good with someone or something, you can smile to show your happiness.
So we should learn to smile in our communication.
【书面表达写作指导】本篇作文要求根据提示写一篇关于肢体语言的短文，在写作时要注意使用合适的词，使文章通顺、逻辑合理。

写作完成之后，要检查一下语法、标点符号、单词拼写是否正确以及提示内容是否有遗漏等等。