江苏省苏州市2021年中考英语语法专题练习13《情态动词和连系动词》
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8．(2017·山东滨州·31)—Could I invite my friends to the party on Saturday，Mom?
—Of course you ________. That sounds like fun.
A．mayB．couldC．mustD．can
9．(2017·山东德州· 32)In some countries，people ________ download(下载) music from the Internet without paying，because it's against the law.
—Yes, and her voice sounded ________.
A．sweetB．smallC．clearlyD．sadly
28．一Mom, may I drink the milk on the table?
一No, you can't. It smells. It has gone bad.
一He should, but henot. Sometimes he exercises after work.
A．canB．mustC．needD．may
18．一Will Anna go to the movies with us tonight?
一Shego, but I'm not sure.
A．can'tB．mustC．mustn'tD．can
23．一Sixty dollars for such a T-shirt! Yoube joking!
一I'm serious. It's made of silk from Hangzhou.
A．mustB．needC．willD．can
24．一What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A．seeB．findC．soundD．taste
26．There are so many fish swimming in the pool. They ________ very happy.
A．tasteB．smellC．soundD．look
27．（2017湖北省鄂州市中考） —What an interesting story she told us!
6．A
【解析】
句意：现在大多数的年轻人喜欢在网上购物因为他们不需要花费很多时间逛商店。needn’t不需要；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止，不要；shouldn’t不应该。根据句意可知，有了在网上购物，人们就没有必要再一个商店一个商店地逛了，因此应选A。
7．A
【解析】
句意：-我必须现在离开吗？外面还在下着大雨。-不，你不必，你可以等到雨停。don’t have to不必，没有必要；couldn’t不能，是can的过去式；can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该。一般疑问句中用的是must，否定回答应用needn’t或者是don’t have to。故选A。
—That’s true! Almost everythingbe done online.
A．mustB．wouldC．shouldD．can
15．---I don't care what people think.
---Well, you ___. You're not alone in this world.
31．The song sounds. I like itof all the English songs.
A．well; bestB．well; better
C．nice; bestD．nice; better
参考答案
1．C
【解析】
句意：——王先生，我可以骑电动自行车去上学吗？——不，你不可以。在16对以下的学生不允许骑电动自行车。couldn't可能不，表示没有把握的推测；. needn't不必，表示要求；can't不可以，表示允许；. shouldn't不应该，表示建议。Could I……？表示请求，回答表示不可以，用can’t。故选C。
【全国市级联考】江苏省苏州市2021年中考英语语法专题练习13《情态动词和连系动词》
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单选题
1．—Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr Wang?
A．canB．mayC．shouldD．will
16．When a virus comes into our body, we get ill. The same thingalso happen to a computer.
A．shouldB．needC．canD．must
17．一Will Dad be back home at 6 o'clock this evening?
A．wouldn'tB．needn'tC．mustn'tD．couldn't
10．一Must we finish the homework now?
一. Our teacher doesn't ask us to.
A．Yes, we must
B．No, we mustn't
C．No, we needn't
—No, you ______. Students under the age of 16 aren't allowed to ride electric bicycles.
A．couldn'tB．needn'tC．can'tD．shouldn't
2．All the drivers ________ reduce speed when driving near the zebra crossing.
—No, you ________.You may go home now, but you________go to the net-bar.
A．mustn't; needn'tB．needn't; mustn't
C．must; needD．need; must
13．（2017·重庆）一May I take the dog with me, sir?
一. Pets are not allowed to enter the hall.
A．Yes, you mayB．No, you mustn't
C．Yes, you canD．No, you needn't
14．（2017 •湖北省宜昌市中考）—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet.
A．shouldB．shouldn'tC．needD．needn't
5．The tree is so high that I ______ reach the apples on it.
A．can'tB．mustn'tC．shouldn'tD．needn't
6．Now most young people like shopping online because theyspend a lot of time going from shop to shop.
2．A
【详解】
句意：所有司机行驶到斑马线附近时必须减速。
考查情态动词用法。must必须；can’t不能；can能够；mustn’t禁止。根据句意以及常识，本句强调在斑马线附近必须减速。故选A。
3．B
【详解】
句意：——我可以把车在这儿停一会儿吗？——不，你不能。你看到“禁止停车”的标志了吗？在英语中，可以用may、might、can、could提出要求，表示请求“许可”。A.would和D.should用于委婉说法，表达的是“意愿”，可排除。而C.must强调的是“必须”，也可排除。故选B。
A．goodB．wellC．terriblyD．terrible
29．These oranges look nice,but_____very sour.
A．feelB．tasteC．soundD．look
30．The pizza looks. It is my favorite.
A．lovelyB．sweetlyC．softlyD．healthily
一Itbe rainy, cloudy or sunny. I'm not sure.
A．mustB．shouldC．can'tD．might
25．一The cheese doesn'tgood. Why don't we go to buy some fresh cheese?
一Sounds great!
20．（2021年四川成都）This pair of glasses ________ be Tony’s. He’s the only one who wears glasses.
A．mustB．mightC．can’t
21．一Mom, I've signed for the box. What's in it?
一I'm not sure. Itbe a present from your uncle.
A．needB．mustC．mayD．will
22．(2017·甘肃白银·10)—I wonder if these are Danny's glasses.
—They________be Danny's. He doesn't wear glasses.
4．B
【解析】
句意：在公园狗不应该在足球比赛中跑来跑去。这太危险了。should应该，表示建议；shouldn’t不应该，表示建议；need需要，表示必要性；needn’t不必，表示必要性。根据It's dangerous可知这太危险了，因此表示建议，故是不应该做某事。故选B。
5．A
【解析】
句意：这棵树是如此的高以至于我不能够到上面的苹果。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止，不要；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不需要，不必。根据句意可知，树太高，我不能够到苹果，故选A。
11．一Could you go to see the new movie with me now?
一Sorry, I. Look, it's time for me to watch Readers on CCTV.
A．can'tB．canC．needn'tD．must
12．—Must I stay here with you, Mum?
8．请我的朋友参加星期六的聚会吗？——当然可以。听起来很有趣。A. may可以；B. could可以；C. must必须；D. can可以，能够。Could I…？用于向对方发出请求，意为“我可以……吗？”表示一种委婉的语气，对方若接受请求，肯定回答常用Yes/Sure, you can.故选D。
A．needn'tB．can'tC．mustn'tD．shouldn't
7．—Must I leave now? It's still raining hard outside.
—No, you ________. You can wait till the rain stops.
A．don't have toB．couldn'tC．can'tD．shouldn't
A．mustB．can’tC．canD．mustn’t
3．—________ I park my car here for a while?
—No, you mustn't. Do you see the sign “NO PARKING”?
A．WouldB．May
C．MustD．Should
4．Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park. It's dangerous
A．mayB．canC．mustD．should
19．一It's said that nuclear power will be used to produce electricity in Xianning.
一However, nuclear powerbe very dangerous.
A．canB．needC．mustD．should
—Of course you ________. That sounds like fun.
A．mayB．couldC．mustD．can
9．(2017·山东德州· 32)In some countries，people ________ download(下载) music from the Internet without paying，because it's against the law.
—Yes, and her voice sounded ________.
A．sweetB．smallC．clearlyD．sadly
28．一Mom, may I drink the milk on the table?
一No, you can't. It smells. It has gone bad.
一He should, but henot. Sometimes he exercises after work.
A．canB．mustC．needD．may
18．一Will Anna go to the movies with us tonight?
一Shego, but I'm not sure.
A．can'tB．mustC．mustn'tD．can
23．一Sixty dollars for such a T-shirt! Yoube joking!
一I'm serious. It's made of silk from Hangzhou.
A．mustB．needC．willD．can
24．一What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A．seeB．findC．soundD．taste
26．There are so many fish swimming in the pool. They ________ very happy.
A．tasteB．smellC．soundD．look
27．（2017湖北省鄂州市中考） —What an interesting story she told us!
6．A
【解析】
句意：现在大多数的年轻人喜欢在网上购物因为他们不需要花费很多时间逛商店。needn’t不需要；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止，不要；shouldn’t不应该。根据句意可知，有了在网上购物，人们就没有必要再一个商店一个商店地逛了，因此应选A。
7．A
【解析】
句意：-我必须现在离开吗？外面还在下着大雨。-不，你不必，你可以等到雨停。don’t have to不必，没有必要；couldn’t不能，是can的过去式；can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该。一般疑问句中用的是must，否定回答应用needn’t或者是don’t have to。故选A。
—That’s true! Almost everythingbe done online.
A．mustB．wouldC．shouldD．can
15．---I don't care what people think.
---Well, you ___. You're not alone in this world.
31．The song sounds. I like itof all the English songs.
A．well; bestB．well; better
C．nice; bestD．nice; better
参考答案
1．C
【解析】
句意：——王先生，我可以骑电动自行车去上学吗？——不，你不可以。在16对以下的学生不允许骑电动自行车。couldn't可能不，表示没有把握的推测；. needn't不必，表示要求；can't不可以，表示允许；. shouldn't不应该，表示建议。Could I……？表示请求，回答表示不可以，用can’t。故选C。
【全国市级联考】江苏省苏州市2021年中考英语语法专题练习13《情态动词和连系动词》
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单选题
1．—Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr Wang?
A．canB．mayC．shouldD．will
16．When a virus comes into our body, we get ill. The same thingalso happen to a computer.
A．shouldB．needC．canD．must
17．一Will Dad be back home at 6 o'clock this evening?
A．wouldn'tB．needn'tC．mustn'tD．couldn't
10．一Must we finish the homework now?
一. Our teacher doesn't ask us to.
A．Yes, we must
B．No, we mustn't
C．No, we needn't
—No, you ______. Students under the age of 16 aren't allowed to ride electric bicycles.
A．couldn'tB．needn'tC．can'tD．shouldn't
2．All the drivers ________ reduce speed when driving near the zebra crossing.
—No, you ________.You may go home now, but you________go to the net-bar.
A．mustn't; needn'tB．needn't; mustn't
C．must; needD．need; must
13．（2017·重庆）一May I take the dog with me, sir?
一. Pets are not allowed to enter the hall.
A．Yes, you mayB．No, you mustn't
C．Yes, you canD．No, you needn't
14．（2017 •湖北省宜昌市中考）—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet.
A．shouldB．shouldn'tC．needD．needn't
5．The tree is so high that I ______ reach the apples on it.
A．can'tB．mustn'tC．shouldn'tD．needn't
6．Now most young people like shopping online because theyspend a lot of time going from shop to shop.
2．A
【详解】
句意：所有司机行驶到斑马线附近时必须减速。
考查情态动词用法。must必须；can’t不能；can能够；mustn’t禁止。根据句意以及常识，本句强调在斑马线附近必须减速。故选A。
3．B
【详解】
句意：——我可以把车在这儿停一会儿吗？——不，你不能。你看到“禁止停车”的标志了吗？在英语中，可以用may、might、can、could提出要求，表示请求“许可”。A.would和D.should用于委婉说法，表达的是“意愿”，可排除。而C.must强调的是“必须”，也可排除。故选B。
A．goodB．wellC．terriblyD．terrible
29．These oranges look nice,but_____very sour.
A．feelB．tasteC．soundD．look
30．The pizza looks. It is my favorite.
A．lovelyB．sweetlyC．softlyD．healthily
一Itbe rainy, cloudy or sunny. I'm not sure.
A．mustB．shouldC．can'tD．might
25．一The cheese doesn'tgood. Why don't we go to buy some fresh cheese?
一Sounds great!
20．（2021年四川成都）This pair of glasses ________ be Tony’s. He’s the only one who wears glasses.
A．mustB．mightC．can’t
21．一Mom, I've signed for the box. What's in it?
一I'm not sure. Itbe a present from your uncle.
A．needB．mustC．mayD．will
22．(2017·甘肃白银·10)—I wonder if these are Danny's glasses.
—They________be Danny's. He doesn't wear glasses.
4．B
【解析】
句意：在公园狗不应该在足球比赛中跑来跑去。这太危险了。should应该，表示建议；shouldn’t不应该，表示建议；need需要，表示必要性；needn’t不必，表示必要性。根据It's dangerous可知这太危险了，因此表示建议，故是不应该做某事。故选B。
5．A
【解析】
句意：这棵树是如此的高以至于我不能够到上面的苹果。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止，不要；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不需要，不必。根据句意可知，树太高，我不能够到苹果，故选A。
11．一Could you go to see the new movie with me now?
一Sorry, I. Look, it's time for me to watch Readers on CCTV.
A．can'tB．canC．needn'tD．must
12．—Must I stay here with you, Mum?
8．请我的朋友参加星期六的聚会吗？——当然可以。听起来很有趣。A. may可以；B. could可以；C. must必须；D. can可以，能够。Could I…？用于向对方发出请求，意为“我可以……吗？”表示一种委婉的语气，对方若接受请求，肯定回答常用Yes/Sure, you can.故选D。
A．needn'tB．can'tC．mustn'tD．shouldn't
7．—Must I leave now? It's still raining hard outside.
—No, you ________. You can wait till the rain stops.
A．don't have toB．couldn'tC．can'tD．shouldn't
A．mustB．can’tC．canD．mustn’t
3．—________ I park my car here for a while?
—No, you mustn't. Do you see the sign “NO PARKING”?
A．WouldB．May
C．MustD．Should
4．Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park. It's dangerous
A．mayB．canC．mustD．should
19．一It's said that nuclear power will be used to produce electricity in Xianning.
一However, nuclear powerbe very dangerous.
A．canB．needC．mustD．should