沪教牛津英语8年级上期末复习系列.语法填空2
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阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格
处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
将答案写在答
卷上(共10小题,每小题1分)
Passage1
In Canada you canfind dogs,cats or horses in almost every family.They are all1. (Canada)pets.Before Canadians keep these pets at their houses,they take2.(they)to animal hospitals to give them injections(注射)3.that they won’t carry disease.
When you visi t Cana dians’houses,they would be very glad4.(show)you their pets. Y ou will alsofind that almost every family5.(have)a bird feeder in their gardens.All kinds of birds are welcome to come and have6.good meal.They are free to come and go.
7.(everybody)is allowed to kill any animal in Canada.
People in C anada have many8.(reason)to like animals.One of them might be that their family tie(关系)is not as9.(closely)as ours.When children grow10.,they leave their parents to start their own life.Then the old people will feel lonely.But pets can be good friends and never leave them alone.
Passage2
Nowada ys,pe ople can’t live without numbers.But Joe really has no interest in numbers.Here is one of his real1.(experience).
2.hefirst ca me to Canada,he wanted to study English at
3.university.He had tofill
4.a big form before he could start his study there.He had to remember so many numbers—his classroom number,his new mobile phone number,his passport number,and even his
5.(host)telephone number.The form also asked for his new ID card number,but he hadn’t
6.(get)it.
When h e7.(final)finished the form and handed it in,he got two8.(many) new numbers.One was his student ID card number,and9.(other)was the library card number.Too many numbers10.(remember)!
Passage3
The smart phone1.______(change)the way we live and communicate over the past decade. According to a survey,the more time people spend on it,the2.______(great)risk their family relationships are put at.Is the smart phone breaking family ties and destroying communication? People have different3._______(opinion).
Austin doesn’t have a smart phone.“The simple way to avoid4.______(use)the smart phone is not to have one,”the young mother said,“I’m tired of seeing parents take their kids to a playground,and then stay with their phones while their kids are enjoying5.______(they). Wouldn’t they get more pleasure out of watching this rather than staring at a tiny screen?”Austin wished that more people would consider6._______(give)up their smart phones and communicating with their family.
7._______,Mike doesn’t think so.The smart phone helps connect his family8.______(close).“I have family members all over the US,and I seldom visit everyone,”the doctor said,“I use my smart phone9.______(take)short videos and photos and then send emails to them during special events.My family enjoy being connected by the smart phone.We share so many great
10.______(memory.”
Passage4
Sharks are the most frightening animals in the sea.Sometimes we can see sharks swimming in the sea around our city.People put nets around some beaches1.______(protect)swimmers. When there is a“shark’flag”,people must stay2.______the beach,It will be too late if a shark can swim60kilometers3.______hour to you.
There are30kinds of them which are dangerous.Whale sharks are very big.They can grow to18metres in4.______(long),but they are not dangerous to people.Great white sharks and tiger sharks are5.______(dangerous)kinds of sharks.
Do you know all sharks must keep swimming,6._______they will go down?All sharks can feel everything7.______happens around them.We must keep calm and not make8._______ (some)noise when a shark is swimming near you.
If a shark loses a tooth,a new one will grow out very9.______(quick).So sharks always have many sharp10.________(tooth).
Passage5
To have a healthy vision,it's a good idea to set1._______(rule)for your children when it comes to the amount of time they spend in front of the computer.
1.Have your child's vision checked.Before
2.______(start)school,every child should have
3.______eye exam,
4._______(include)near-point(computer and reading)and distance testing.
2.Control the amount of time.Your child may spend all his or her spare time on the computer 5.______a break.Encourage kids6.______(take)20-second breaks from the computer every20 minutes to reduce the development of eye focusing problems.
3.Check the workstation.For young and small children,make sure the computer workstation is adjusted(调整)to their body size.The right7.______(distant)between the monitor and the eye for children is18to28inches.8.______(look)at the computer screen closer than18inches can make the eyes nervous.
4.Check the lighting.To reduce glare(刺眼的光),windows and other light sources should not be9.______(direct)visible when sitting in front of the monitor.Reduce the amount of lighting in the room10._____(match)the computer screen.
Passage6
One night,a mother and her daughter went out for dinner together.The mother was a heavy 1.______(smoke).This made her daughter feel2.______(worry).She would often tell her mother that smoking was bad3______her health.But her mother wouldn’t listen and refuse4.______ (stop)smoking.
5._______,at their dinner that night,she
6.______(notice)that her mother didn't have a single cigarette.In fact,she realized that she hadn’t seen her mother smoke at all for the whole day.
"I can see that you’re not smoking at all today.Are you trying7.______(give)up smoking? "the daughter asked.
The mother answered:"No,I'm just feeling sick right now.I don't smoke cigarettes
when I’m sick.Because8._____I do,it takes me9.________(long)to get better."
The daughter said,"Well,I guess you would live a lot longer if you got sick a bit 10._______(often)!"
参考答案
Passage1
1.Canadian
2.them
3.so
4.to show
5.has
6.a
7.Nobody
8.reasons
9.close10.up
Passage2
1.experience
2.When
3.a
4.in
5.host’s
6.got
7.finally
8.more
9.another10.to remember Passage3
1.has changed
2.greater
3.opinions
ing
5.themselves
6.giving
7.However
8.closely
9.to take 10.memories
Passage4
1.to protect3.from3.an4.length5.the most dangerous6.or7.that8.any9.quickly10.tooth Passage5
1.rules
2.starting
3.an
4.including
5.without
6.Taking
7.distance
8.Looking
9.directly10.to match Passage6
1.smoker
2.worried
3.for
4.to stop
5.However
6.noticed
7.to give
8.if
9.longer10.more often。