广西壮族自治区崇左市宁明县2024届中考联考英语试题含答案

广西壮族自治区崇左市宁明县2024届中考联考英语试题含答案
考生须知：
1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、The woman ____ all of her money to charities ____ the poor.
A．gave off; to help B．gave up; helping
C．gave away; to help D．gave; helping
2、Parents must be patient their children.
A．at B．about C．with D．to
3、-- Excuse me, could you tell me where I can buy a guidebook?
-- Sorry, I’m new here. You _____ ask the p oliceman over there.
A．shall B．can C．must D．need
4、--- The accident which happened on March 10, 2019 teaches us to care for ourselves and the people around us.
--- So it does. , life is the most important to everyone.
A．First of all B．Above all C．After all D．In all
5、—Mum, I think I'm ________to get back to school.
—Not really, my dear. You'd better stay at home for another day.
A．so well B．so good
C．well enough D．good enough
6、our parents, we should let them be healthy and happy when we grow up .
A．Return B．To return C．Returning D．Returned
7、—Why don’t we do morning exercises this morning ？
— Because of the bad weather. The haze(雾霾) will _________ our health.
A．provide B．disappear C．influence D．encourage
8、I’m sorry. My parents aren’t here now. They have ______ on their journey to Hainan.
A．sold out B．left out C．set out D．brought out
9、Parents and children always expect ________ more Monkey King cartoons.
A．see B．to see C．saw D．seeing
10、________and amazing progress our country has made in the last few years!
A．How a great B．How great C．What a great D．What great
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、It was 3:43. Thunder was crashing and the rain was pouring. Suddenly my father rushed into my room. “Adam! Adam! Get up! We’re flooding!” he shouted and shook me by the shoulders. That woke 1 up! I ran downstairs to
the basement. It was like a swimming pool. My mother and I immediately started to pick up things and take them upstairs. I had no 2 on, so my feet were quite freezing.
Things got worse every minute. Within the next hour, we had moved everything that we could to the first floor. The computer, big-screen television and heavy boxes 3 with our most valuable things were taken to safety. 4 , our piano, sofa, washing machine and water heater were all still down there—being 5 There was nothing we could do. That was the hardest part. Knowing that your home is being destroyed is bad enough, but 6 that you can’t do anything to stop it feels even worse.
Water had come in our front door. Rescue 7 were floating in our streets. Mother told me to pack an overnight bag of clothes and valuables and get ready to leave.
When it was 8 safe to walk outside, all the people in the neighborhood 9 at the street corner. People became friends, and friends became like family. People 10 each other. We learned later that the National Weather Service had declared the storm a flash flood.
I really have 11 something from this flood. I’ve learned what destruction is. I have learned what12 means. I know in the future, when I watch people’ s lives affected by natural disasters, I can understand them. I will show great pity on them and I will do what I can to help them.
1．
A．him B．them C．her D．me
2．
A．hat B．shoes C．jacket D．glasses
3．
A．covered B．crowded C．filled D．fixed
4．
A．So B．And C．Because D．However
5．A．discovered B．arranged C．measured D．destroyed
6．A．realizing B．knowing C．telling D．writing
7．A．ships B．boats C．cars D．buses
8．A．finally B．usually C．exactly D．certainly
9．A．stood B．walked C．gathered D．met
10．A．comforted B．influenced C．believed D．worried
11．
A．learned B．discovered C．thought D．concluded
12．
A．truth B．safety C．value D．regret
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、One sunny afternoon Bernard Shaw was having a walk in the quiet field. The air was fresh and the view was beautiful. While he 1．(walk), a bike rider ran into him. Mr Shaw 2．(fall) to the ground. The rider was very sorry. He got off his bike 3．(help) Mr Shaw get up. Luckily, Mr Shaw 4．(not hurt). "I'm so sorry!" said the rider. "Oh, no," said Bernard Shaw. "I should 5．(say) sorry. I'm sorry for not 6．(give) luck to you." Mr Shaw looked at the puzzled rider and added, "If you killed me, you know, you would be famous all over the world."
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
Not long ago, I asked large mid-aged persons a question. I asked, “How many of you had a hobby when you were children?” Nearly everyone raised a hand. I then asked them to keep their hands in the air if they knew at least one of their children had a hobby. Most of the hands went down. I felt sad. It’s terrible if the children don’t have a hobby. How I wish all the parents can care their children’s hobbies!
Thirty years ago, almost every child in my neighborhood had some kinds of hobbies. Collecting and trading baseball cards was a popular hobby. Others, like coin collecting and stamp collecting, are also popular. One of my friends was collecting photos, another was collecting radios. In fact, hobbies can benefit children in several ways.Theyare expressions of personal success and self-discovery(自我发现). Hobbies also help build self- respect(自尊). Hobbies are educational tools, as well. For example, a child who becomes interested in rocketry (火箭技术) —one of the most popular hobbies, can explore those skills in many ways. By working on hobbies, children learn to set goals, make decisions, and solve all sorts of problems.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1．What’s the age the persons I questione d?
A．3—10. B．15—25. C．30—40. D．50—60.
2．Why did the writer feel sad?
A．Because the person’s children didn’t have any hobbies.
B．Because most persons didn’t have children.
C．Because the children weren’t interested in hobbies.
D．Because the parents didn’t pay enough care for their children’s hobbies.
3．Which was out of the popular hobbies?
A．Radio collecting. B．Coin collecting.
C．Stamp collecting. D．Baseball cards collecting.
4．What does the underlined word “They” mean?
A．Photos. B．Hobbies.
C．Children. D．Radios.
5．What’s the main idea of this passage?
A．Many parents don’t care about their children’s hobbies.
B．Children need to have a hobby.
C．Hobbies help children build self- respect.
D．Children learn skills by working on hobbies.
B
14、
1．How old were the twin sisters when they received the Harvard offers?
A．19 B．20 C．22 D．23
2．Which country does Lee-Se-Dol come from?
A．The US B．China C．South Korea D．South Africa 3．Which of the following are the best spots to sight and observe birds except__________. A．Yuexiu Park
B．Nansha Wetland Park.
C．Liuhuahu Wetland Park
D．Baiyun Mountain Scenic Area
4．According to the website, which of the following is NOT TRUE about Zootopia?
A．Zootopia is a great success.
B．Frozen sells better than Zootopia.
C．Zootopia is a movie about animal.
D．Zootopiais the latest Disney movie.
5．What can we learn from the website?
A．Google AlphaGo computer beat the professional player 5 to 4 at last.
B．The twin sisters study Chinese at Fudan University.
C．The Guangzhou Forestry Department cited five best spots to observe birds.
D．Readers can get information about business from the website.
C
15、I have a lovely daughter, whose name was Eloise. She is only nine years old. I picked her up from school and went to the supermarket for a few things. I was hoping to be in and out quickly.
I found a short line with just one person ahead(在……前面) of me. It was an elderly woman, and she was paying for her things with only change(零钱). It took a long time. After a whole day at work, I began to lose patience.
But then I watched the young clerk(职员). He helped her count her change, ever so tenderly(体贴地) taking it from her shaking hands. I listened to him repeatedly say to her, “Yes, madam.” When she asked the clerk if she had enough money to buy a bag, he told her she did. Then he went two lines over to get one for her. Never once did this clerk get annoyed(生气的) or roll(滚动) his eyes. He was patient and kind.
As I was watching him, I saw Eloise was, too. I realized that my daughter was learning an important lesson from a complete stranger.
After the woman was finished, the clerk began ringing up my things and thanked me for my patience. I thanked him, too.I found the manager and told him about the clerk’s kindness and patience.
Then we left the supermarket with a full cart(手推车), but also with a heart full of thankfulness for such an important lesson. Sometimes just one act of kindness is all it takes to encourage others to do the same. Being kind to others can also make you feel good.
1．What does the wr iter’s daughter do?
A．A clerk. B．A student. C．A manager. D．A teacher.
2．At first, the writer was ______________ with the elderly woman.
A．angry B．pleased C．careful D．impatient
3．From Paragraph(段落) 3, we can infer(推断) that the elderly woman ______________.
A．lived a comfortable life B．might not too have much money
C．was a friend of the clerk’s D．didn’t want to pay for her things
4．The clerk rang up the writer’s things _______________.
A．after I found the manager B．before I counted my change
C．after the elderly woman finished shopping D．before the elderly woman was finished
5．What was the important lesson the writer referred to(指)?
A．Be kind and patient with others. B．It’s hard to be a good clerk.
C．We should learn from strangers. D．Don’t look down on anyone.
D
16、During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape. When I traveled across to the other side of the island, I could see the other islands, and I said to myself, "Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day."
So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe (独木舟). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didn't I think before I began work? Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldn't move it! I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didn't move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.
That happened in my fourth year on the island. In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try
to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, not my prison, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes.
My life was still busy from morning to night. There were always things to do or to make. I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals. They looked very strange, it is true, but they kept me dry in the rain.
I kept food and tools at both my houses, and also wild goats. There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goats' milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my corn (玉米) fields. And so many years went by.
1．The purpose of making a canoe on the island was to _____________.
A．escape in it B．get to the other side of the island
C．use it for food D．go around the island
2．To survive, the writer did the following EXCEPT _____________.
A．keeping goats for milk B．making clothes from animal skins
C．working in the cornfields D．going fishing in the sea
3．Why didn't the writer use his first canoe?
A．Because it was too small for a long journey.
B．Because it was too heavy to get down to the sea.
C．Because there was something wrong with it.
D．Because the writer was busy building a second house.
4．From the story, we can learn that _____________.
A．the writer tried to make his stay comfortable on the island
B．the writer had nothing to do on the wild island
C．the writer tried to escape in the second canoe, but failed
D．the writer was in prison on the island, losing his freedom
5．What is the best word to describe the writer?
A．excited B．brave C．adventurous D．hard-working
E
17、
Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers. But during the summer vacation in 2017. Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their son: suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. "The door to his room is always shut, "Joanna noted
Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter. "She used to sit with me on the sofa and talk, "said Mark. "Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady.”
Before age 11,children like to tell their parents what’s on their minds. ”in fact, parents are first on the list, "said Michael Riera , writer of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers.“This completely changes during the ten years, "Riera explained. "They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents- last.”
To break down the wall of silence, parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental (心灵)break, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their
children, is a better way to know them.
1．“The door to his room is always shut "means that.
A．the son is busy with his homework
B．the son doesn’t want to talk to his parents
C．the son needs some sleep
2．What troubles Tina and Mark most is that their daughter .
A．only talks to her teachers
B．asks for too much money
C．talks little in class
D．talks with them only when she wants something
3．Who do teenagers talk to first when they have problems in Michael Riera's opinion?
A．Friends B．Teachers
C．Parents D．Brothers and sisters
4．According to the last paragraph, what advice does the writer give to parents?
A．Be a manager with your children B．Never talk too much to your children
C．Be a friend with your children D．Give your children whatever they want
F
18、Smog(雾霾) is a big problem in many Chinese cities. But it seems that besides wearing a mask, few of us know what has caused the smog and what to do to beat it. Chai Jing, a former news hostess with China Central Television, discussed the questions in her documentary Under the Dome.
The 103 - minute film was published on major Chinese video - sharing websites on Feb 28. In the film, Chai visits polluted places and talks to officials and scientists. She comes to the conclusion that burning too much coal and oil are the main causes of PM2.5 and smog.
To make things worse, according to Chai, the coal and oil we are burning is of poor quality and don't meet the standards for environmental protection. Therefore they have produced more harmful gas to pollute the air.
To solve the problem, Chai suggests that we should clean our coal and oil or replace them with cleaner energy such as natural gas. In her film, Chai also pointed out that ordinary people can do something to help control smog too. For example, we live a greener life by using more public traffic. Or if we see things that could harm the environment, we can try to stop it. In one scene from the film, Chai sees a dirt mound in a building site exposed in the air, and asks the person in charge to cover it. When she sees a restaurant cooking without any suitable filter facilities, she calls the hotline 12369. The restaurant installed the filter a week later.
Chen Jining, the new minister of environmental protection, praised Chai. "This film encourages ordinary people to care about the environment. This is what we need in the future. "
1．What do most of people do to deal with the smog?
A．Wear a mask. B．Think of ways to beat it.
C．Find out what has caused it. D．Take a documentary.
2．What is the main cause of smog according to Chai?
A．Setting off too many fireworks. B．Burning too much coal and oil.
C．Too many cars in big cities. D．Too many factories and companies.
3．Which of the following is NOT Chai's suggestions towards reducing smog?
A．Using cleaner energy. B．Cleaning coal and oil.
C．Using natural gas. D．Replacing coal with wind energy.
4．What can we tell from the story?
A．Only factories produce heavy smog
B．It tells us two ways to protect environment.
C．Taking public traffic is good for the environment.
D．Ordinary people can do nothing to help control smog
5．What's Chen Jining's attitude towards Chai's film?
A．He showed no interested in it. B．He thought highly of it.
C．He didn't agree with it. D．He complained about it.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、写作
假如你是李华，上周末到青岛拜访你的朋友美国留学生Mike Harris, 将背包遗落在他的房间里，包内有学生证、i-pad 和英语词典。

请你给他写一封电子邮件说明情况，让他尽快将背包寄回，并邀请他到黄海市共度暑假。

邮寄地址：黄海市红星中学9年级1班
要求：
1.根据内容，可适当发挥；
2.文中不能出现真实的人名和校名；
3.词数90左右。

Dear Mike，
I really enjoyed my stay with you last weekend.___________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ Yours，
Li Hua
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、C
3、B
4、C
5、C
6、B
7、C
8、C
9、B
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．D
2．B
3．C
4．D
5．D
6．A
7．B
8．A
9．C
10．A
11．A
12．B
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．was walking 2．fell
3．to help
4．was not hurt 5．say
6．giving
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．C
2．D
3．A
4．B
5．B
14、1．C
2．C
3．A
4．B
5．D
15、1．B
2．D
3．B
4．C
5．A
16、1．A
2．D
3．B
4．A
5．C
17、1．B
2．D
3．A
4．C
18、1．A
2．B
3．D
4．C
5．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Dear Mike，
I really enjoyed my stay with you in Qingdao last weekend.
I’m very sorry that I left my backpack in your room during my last visit. There is an ID card, an English dictionary and an i-pad in it. They are badly needed in my everyday studies.
Will you please send my backpack to me as soon as possible? Please send it to: Class 1 Grade 9 Red Star Middle School of Huanghai City. Thank you very much.
Summer vacation is coming. Would you like to come to Huanghai for your vacation? I’m sure we’ll have a good time together.
Looking forward to seeing you soon!
Yours，
Li Hua。