苏教版五年级英语短语与语法汇总
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苏教版五年级英语短语与语法汇总
Unit 1 Godilocks and the three bears
beside the door 在门旁边
between
the two chairs 在
in the forest 在树林里 a beautiful house 一座漂亮的 房子
in the
house 在房子里 hungry
some soup 一些汤
on the table 在(饭)桌子上面 太冷 / 太热
just right 正合适,正好 three in the room 在房间里 硬/太软
three bears 三只熊 some toy in the
kitchen 在厨房里 find
表弟 in the
living
room 在客厅里
(个)……太…… in the fridge 在冰箱里
on
un der the table 在饭桌下面
我/她的前面
and thirsty
又饿又渴
too cold / too hot
beds 三张床 too hard / too soft 太
cars 一些玩具汽车
their cousin 发现他们的 This …is too … 这
the in
chair
在椅子上面
front of me/ her 在
两把椅子中间
these words 这些单词my uncle我叔叔(舅舅/ ............. )
have a cold 得了感冒put on… 穿上
your coats 你(你们)的大衣you two 你们俩
个in Chi na 在中国
have( eat )some cakes 吃一些蛋糕in the glass 在玻璃
杯里
in the tree 在树上 a glass of milk —杯牛奶
there s= there is
I am
四会句型:
There be( is are
in / on under beh ind / beside / betwee n
in front of “某个地方” 有(表示存在有)“某物”
Unit A new student
a new student —名新学生show …around…带... 参观
How many classrooms 多少间教室the first floor 一楼
the second floor 二楼the third floor 三楼
in our school 在我们学校our classroom 我们的教
室
on the sec ond floor 在二楼computer room 电脑
室
on the third floor 在三楼music room 音乐室
on the first floor 在一楼table tennis room 乒乓球室
have a 1 _I. - a look 去看look 看看go and have
看
an art room 一间美术室in the
(at)
school 在学校
in her new school在她的新学校
drink some nice juice喝些可口的果汁
go to the ci nema 去电影院on the wi ng 在秋千上
push me 推我so heavy 很重to
o
high 太高great fun 很有趣
It ' s time for…(名词)是…..的时候了。
go home回家play aga in 再玩一次in the library 在图书馆里
★: they ' re they are it
s = it is aren ' t 二are not
isn ' t =is not
one ——first (缩写1st )two——sec ond(缩写2nd)
three——third (缩写3rd)
四会句型:Is / Are there…
in / on / un der / beh ind / beside / betwee n /
in front of /
在“某个地方”有(表示存在有)“某物”吗?
应答语:Yes, there is / there are
或No, there isn ' t / there aren t
How many …are there in / on / “某个地方”多少个“某物”?
Un it 3 Our ani mal friends
our ani mal frie nds 我们的动物朋
友an an imal friend —个动物朋友
one…the other 一个.... ,另一个
big eyes (ears )大眼睛(耳朵)
big bodies 大的身体
no legs or arms没有腿也没有手臂can swim 会游
泳
four legs 四条腿 a short tail 一条短尾巴can run and jump 会奔跑和跳跃
眼睛
red eyes 红long ears 长耳朵yellow and gree n 黄绿相间
two wings两只翅膀 a big mouth 一张大嘴巴
a long tail 一条长尾巴
an arm 一只手臂 a foot
脚)
two fish 两条鱼rubber
come out 出来in
Chi na
a new friend —位新朋友can talk and fly 会说话也(two feet ) 一只脚(两只duck橡皮鸭
在中国
don ' t shout 不要大
会飞
ten legs 十条腿eight legs 八条腿
with my brother 和我的哥哥/弟弟一起
its 指 body 它的身体 your
fingers
你的手
on
the
farm 在农场里
★: have ^ has don
t =
do not
does n
't = does not
四会句型:
I /We /You/They have …
He/ She/ It
人有(拥有/长有) 某物
Do you / they have a/an/two …?
Y es,
do.
No,
•- don ' t .
Does he/ she/ it have a/
an/ two/ …? Y
es,
…does.
No, …
doesn ' t .
Unit 4
Hobbies play
basketball
打篮球 play football
be good at … 擅长……
like
draw ing in
the park 在公园里
big arms 大的手臂 a big body 一个大身体 has …某
1/ we/they
踢足球
喜欢画画
my friend 我的
朋友
play table
读书
tennis 打乒乓球
读故事书 a
like
lot of
reading 喜欢
=lots of 许多的
read stories
大量的play the pia no 弹钢琴like dancing 喜欢跳舞watch films 看电影like swimming 喜欢游泳like si ngi ng 喜欢唱歌in our group 在我们组
里
a pair of shoes 一双鞋 a yellow hat/cap 一顶黄色
的(礼)帽子
a yellow dress 一条黄色的裙
子like climbi ng 喜欢爬山
talk about 讨论their hobbies 他们的爱好in wi nter 在冬天like skat ing 喜欢溜
冰skate very well 溜得很好
have an idea 有一个主意go skati ng 去溜冰this after noon 今天下
午 a good ( great )idea 一个好主意
on the ice 在冰上
be good at skating 擅长溜冰in the ice 在冰
look out 当心cold and wet 又冷又湿
my hobbies 我的业余爱好
my friend ' s hobbies我朋友的业余爱
好 a group of ducks 一群鸭子
★ like f likes
四会句型:
What do you / they like doing? I/You/We/They like …ing.
What does he/she/it like doing? He/She/It likes …ing.
Project1 An an imal school
an animal school 一所动物学
校in your an imal school 在你(们)的动物学校里
how many rooms 多少个房间draw a room 画一个房
间
in the animal school 在动物学校里an animal teacher 一位动物老师
teachers and students 老师和学生们
our an imal school 我们的动物学校
in the school在学校里at school在学校
red eyes红眼睛long ears长耳朵
like reading books喜欢读书
Unit 5 What do they do ?
your father 你的爸爸my father 我的爸爸
teach En glish 教英语his father 他的爸爸
a lot of stude nts 许多学生an En glish teacher 一位英语老师
write stories 写故事at home在家
your mother 你的妈妈work at home在家工作her mother她的妈妈go to work去工作(上班)my mother 我妈妈a sick people 一位病人
help sick people 帮助病人 a factory worker 一名工厂工人
make sweets 制造糖果 a lot of sweets许多糖果
in the sky 在(天)空中 I wish I could fly !我希望我能飞翔!
wait a minute 等一会 send this email 发这圭寸电子邮件
in the US 在
美国
the UK 在英国 a nice car 一辆漂亮的汽车 like cars 喜欢汽车 make cars 制造汽车
so many cars 如此多的汽车 my uncle 我的叔叔/舅舅
my aunt 我的阿姨/姑姑,
★主语是第三人称单数时动词的变化: help — helps , make — makes, write--writes
take — takes , teach — teaches ,play — plays , carry — carries , do —does, ★ I ' m=I am, He' s=He is, She ' s=She is, We re 二We are,
They ' re=They are
my e-friend
我的网友 in the playgro und 在操场上
in winter 在冬季 wear warm clothes 穿着暖和的衣 doesn ' t does not
your e-frie nd 你的网友 live in,居住在,,
live in the UK 住在英国 eleven
(11) years old
11岁
speak Chinese 讲(说)汉语 have Chinese lessons 上
汉语课
Chin ese less ons
汉语课
at
school 在学校
study Chinese 学汉语 after school 放学后
what subjects 什么学科 have Maths and PE 上数学课和
体育课
have an e-frie nd 有一位网友
eat
fish 吃鱼 at a snack bar 在快餐店
go fishi ng 去钓
be good at fishi ng 擅长钓鱼 don worry 另"担心 by the river 在河边
eat
apples
/oran ges 吃苹
果/桔子 many fish
许多鱼 wait and wait 等了又
等 talk
about,谈论,,live
in Can ada 住在加拿
be
good at English 擅长英语
swim well 游泳(游得)好 be good at swimming 擅长游泳
服
write Chinese/ English 写中文/ 英文
四会句型:
Do you/they have/like/make , ?
Y es,I/we/they do./ No, I/we/they don' t. Does he/she
?
5 ・Yes,he/she does./ No,he/she does n' What subjects do you / they like / have?
I / We / They like / have,.
What subjects does he / she like / have?
He/She like / has ,.
★主语是第三人称单数时动词的变化
live-lives, study-studies, fly-flies
★:let ' s =let us You' re = You are
Who 's = Who is do n't = do not
in winter 在冬季wear warm clothes 穿着暖和的衣
Un it7 At weeke nds
at weekends在周末my parents 我的父母(爸爸妈
妈)
my grandparents 我的祖父母(爷爷奶奶)
visit my grandparents 看望我祖父母
play with 和,,玩their cat他们的猫very much 非常,很
our gran dpare nts 我们的爷爷奶奶have dinner 吃饭(晚饭/正餐)
live in the UK住在英国chat with 与,,聊
天
on the Internet 在网上chat with them和他
们聊天
chat on the In ternet 在网上聊
天have dancing lessons 上舞蹈课
go to the cinema去看电影her friends 她的朋友
what about, ? ........ 怎么样?go to the park 去公doesn ' t does not
my family 我的家人fly a kite放风筝
have a picnic 举行野餐in the park在公园里in China在中国live in China住在中国
watch TV看电视eat a lot吃很
多play basketball 打篮球
come out 出来summer come夏天来了go swimming 去游泳
like swimmi ng喜欢游泳like pic nics 喜欢野
餐too fat太胖
get out出来her pare nts 她的爸爸妈妈
have less ons 上课show us给我们看
lovely roses 好看的玫瑰花grow roses种玫瑰花
★
chat
-chats play---plays fly---flies vis
—
it---visits go--goes
do---does read-reads write---writes h ave——has
have---hav ing
★重点词汇(表示时间频
wait for ,等待,,
wait
for presents 等待礼物
率) : always usually ofte n
sometimes ★四会句型: What do you/they do at weeke nds?
l/We/They always/usually/
ften/sometimes ,
What does he/she/ , do? He/She always/usually/
often/sometimes ,
Unit8 At Christmas
at Christmas
在圣诞节
have a lot of fun 玩得很开心
buy prese nts 买礼物 our family 我们家人 a Christmas
tree 一棵圣诞树
go to see,去看,,
on the Christmas tree 在圣诞树上
put our
presents 放
上我们的礼物 It looks great!
它看上去好极了!
Father
Christmas
圣诞老人 pretty
things 漂亮的东西
under
the tree 在树下 Christmas
Eve ( comes )平安夜(到了)
Put a
stocking 放
一个长筒袜
Christmas Day圣诞节wake up early 早早醒来
open( our)presents 打开(我们的)礼物eat a turkey 吃火
鸡
Christmas pudding 圣诞布丁have a good time过得愉快,玩得高兴
have a big lunch吃一顿丰盛的午餐go shoping去购物draw a picture 画一幅画 a Christmas card 一张圣诞贺卡
write your message 写你的信息write your n ame写你的名字
little dog 小狗my jacket我的夹克
衫little cat小猫
their friends他们的朋友very happy很高兴
buy a Christmas tree 买一棵圣诞
树si ng Christmas songs唱圣诞歌曲
like Christmas喜欢圣诞节
have a big dinner吃一顿丰盛的晚
餐on Christmas Day在圣诞节
wait for ,等待,, wait for presents 等待礼物 look sad 看上去难过 Merry Christmas 圣诞快乐 (people ) eat us (人们) 吃我们 write a letter
写信
★句型:Whats wrong with you/her/him/them/(宾格),?
on my bed 在我床(头)上 作业
at five o ' clock 在五点钟 午 in the evening 在傍晚 after dinner 晚饭后 after
school 放学后
★活动的先后顺序词:first,
go
read next,
do my homework 做 (我的)
in the after noon 在下 have dinner 吃晚餐
to bed 去睡觉 a storybook 看故事书。