西乡塘区第七中学区八年级英语上学期第一次月考试题

2018~2019学年度上学期八年级第一次月考英语科试卷
说明：本卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟,考试结束时，只交答题卷。

听力部分（共30分）
一、听力理解（本大题共四部分，共30分）
A）听句子，根据句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。

每小题听一遍。

（每小题1分，共5分）
（）1.What’s the boy’s favorite sport?
A B C
（）2.Where are the twins?
A B C
（）3. How will Ken travel to Tibet?
A B C
（）4. What did Nelly do yesterday?
A B C
（）5. Which girl is my cousin?
A B C
B)听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

6. What time will the woman pick up Peter?
A. 7:30.
B.7:50.
C.8:30.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

7. Why does the man like country music?
A. Because it's popular.
B. Because it's exciting.
C. Because it's relaxing.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

8. How will the weather be tomorrow?
A. It will be rainy.
B.It will be fine.
C.It will be snowy.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

9. Where does the conversation probably take place(发生)?
A. In the supermarket.
B.At the bus stop.
C.On the bus.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

10. Who might these two speakers be?
A. Officer and soldier.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Boss and secretary(秘书).
听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。

11. When will the man go to London?
A. On July 27th.
B.On July 28th.
C.On July 29th.
12. How often does the man play tennis?
A. Once a week.
B. Once a month.
C.Twice a week.
听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。

13. What does the girl need the computer for?
A. To write a letter.
B. To look for information.
C. To finish her report.
14. Why can't she ask Mr White for help?
A. Because he is not in his office
B. Because he knows nothing about fixing computers.
C. Because he is giving a lesson in the classroom now.
15. How did the boy send his report?
A. He sent it by e-mail. B He did it through QQ.
C He asked a classmate for help.
C.听独白（本题有10题，每小题1分，共10分）
听第一篇独白，根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项。

独白听两遍。

16. Jiang Mei just returned from _________.
A. England
B. Australia
C. Canada
17. Jiang Mei found people there say "_________." when others ask them "How are you?"
A. I am busy
B. I am good
C. I don't know
18. Jiang Mei was surprised to find the students there _________.
A. lazy
B. sad
C. hard-working
19. From the story, we know Jiang Mei once (曾经)learned to _________.
A. write music
B. play the violin
C. play the piano
20. The story mainly told us about Jiang Mei's _________ in another country.
A. travel
B. study
C. friends
听第二篇独白，根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项。

独白听两遍。

21. The writer of the letter was ____________ before.
A. a proud mother
B. a worried mother
C. a strict mother
22.. Tom stops getting ____________ because of his problem.
A. good grades
B. teachers’ attention
C. love from his mother
23. When the mother asks Tom why he needs the money, he ___________.
A. gets angry
B. cries loudly
C. doesn’t say a word
24. The mother talks about ____________ of her son’s problems in the letter.
A. one
B. two
C. three
25. The mother is asking Dr. Smith to ____________.
A. give Tom some medicine
B. give her some advice
C. talk with Tom about his problems
D.听填信息（本题有5题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到的是一篇关于度假计划的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。

并将答案写在
答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。

短文听两遍。

Plans for a summer trip
Place to go: an island in Egypt
Transportation to go there: by 26
Time to stay : for 27 days
Things to take: Things to do:
★ Jim -- a tent ● 28 at night and camping by the sea
★ Mike -- some 29 tools ● swimming, diving in t he sea and cooking on an open fire
★ Peter -- a video camera ● recording happy moments and 30 sights
笔试部分（共90分）
二．单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
( )31. _______ bad weather! It is raining heavily and I don’t take ________ umbrella.
A.How; a
B. What a; an
C.How ; a
D.What; an
( )32. Money really means ______ to us, but it can’t buy ______.
A. something, anything
B. something, everything
C. anything, everything
D. everything, something
( )33. --- I ______ go shopping online. --- Why not? I buy ______ things at stores on each month.
A. hardly ever, few
B. always, quite a few
C. always, few
D. hardly ever,
quite a few
( )34. Students in our school have _____ to do their homework _______ after school.
A. enough time; good enough
B. enough time; well enough
C. enough time; enough good
D. time enough; enough well ( )35. --- Would you like _________ to eat? --- Thanks. I don’t feel like _______ now.
A. something special; to eat
B. something special; eating
C. anything special; eating
D. special anything; to
eat
( )36. I need _______ minutes to help _______housework.
A. twenty more, doing
B. twenty another, with
C. another twenty, with
D. more twenty, to do
( )37.Jay Chou’s concert (演唱会) _____at eight o’clock tomorrow. Do you know when his plane will________ ?
A. may be; arrive
B. maybe; get to
C. may be; reach
D. maybe;
arrive at
( ) 38._____people have cars of their own in the USA.
A.Most of
B.Most
C.Most the
D.The most
( ) 39.Nick is famous. _____ he has no arms or legs, _____ he can look after himself and travel around the world.
A. Although, but
B. Because, so
C. Although, /
D. /, so
( )40. We’re talking about“China Dream”. It’s ____interesting ____all of the Chinese people are interested in it.
A. such, that
B. so, that
C. too, to
D. as, as
( ) 41. –Would you mind______ your room now? —____.I’ll do it right away.
A.cleaning;Of course not
B.to clean; of course
C. clean;Sure
D. cleans;How come
( )42. —Twenty percent of the students in our class ________ tigers.They think tigers are scary.
A.dislike
B. dislikes
C. like
D. likes
( )43. Jim knew the answer________ the question , but he didn’t want to tell me.
A. of
B. for
C. about
D. to
( ) 44. _____ traffic jam，Tom was late for the class again.
A.As a result
B. As a result of
C. As the result
D. As result
( ) 45.Who got to the station on time? -------I ____ ! In fact,I arrived there 5 minutes earlier.
A.was
B. got
C.did
D. do
三．完型填空。

（每小题1分，共10分）
When you were one year old, she fed you. You thanked her 46 crying (哭) all night long. When you were three, she 47 all the meals with love. You thanked her by throwing (扔) your 48 onto the floor. When you were five, she 49 you for the parties. You thanked her by making the new clothes dirty. When you were seven, she bought you a baseball. You thanked her by 50 the neighbor’s window with it. When you were nine, she 51 piano lessons for you. You thanked her by 52 practicing. When you were eleven, she took you and your friends to the movies. You thanked her by asking her to sit in a 53 row (排).
Who is she? She is your 54 . Always remember to love your mother. No love is 55
than mother’s love. And you only have one mother in your lifetime!
( )46. A. on B. of C. by
D. in
( )47. A. made B. ate C. sold
D. took
( )48. A. bowl B. book C. ticket D. phone ( )49. A. wore B. waited C. asked D. dressed ( )50. A. playing B. cleaning C. breaking D.
touching
( )51. A. cared about B. paid for C. brought out D. learned from
( )52. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. hardly
( )53. A. different B. top C. long D. quiet
( )54. A. teacher B. friend C. sister D. mother ( )55. A. worse B. greater C. further D. easier
四．阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A
Do you go shopping and buy things on sale？Here are some tips to help you get the most and the best goods(货物) with your money.
Shop around.
A “sale” price isn't always the “best” price. Some shops may put a sale price on the goods that you want for a limited(有限的) time；other shops may have a sale price on the goods every day.
Read the sale ads.
Some ads may say “quantities limitated”, so make sure the shop has the goods you want before you go in.
Think of your time and travel costs.
If something is on sale but the shop is across town，think about your time and the
costs of transportation.
Go online.
If you decide to buy something from an online shop，keep the delivery(递送) costs in mind.
Think about bargain goods.
The shops sell these things to make you buy more goods. For example, “Buy One, Get One Free”. If you don't really want or need the thing，it's not a good idea.
( )56.Why should we read the sale ads when we buy things on sale?
A．Because you have to make sure the shop has the goods you want.
B．Because the sale price isn't always the best price.
C．Because you have to think of your time and travel costs.
D．Because you need to think of the delivery costs as well.
( )57.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “quantities”？
A．数量B．速度C．交通
D．力量
( )58.The passage tells us ________tips to help us buy the most and the best goods.
A．3 B．4 C．5
D．6
( )59.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．You shouldn't buy as many bargain goods as you can.
B．The “sale” price is always the “best” price.
C．Some shops may put a sale price on the goods every day.
D．It's not always good to go a long way to buy something cheap.
( )60.The best title for the passage is “________”．
A．How to Shop B．Online Shopping C．Go Shopping D．Sale Shopping
（B）
Today, an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are called “ Heads –down Tribe（低头族）. Are you a heads-down tribe member? Heads-down tribe member now can be seen everywhere.
More and more traffic accidents are happening because more drivers use mobile phones when they are driving. In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving, some new traffic rules have been made. For example, people who use mobile phone while driving in Taiwan are fined(罚款). Car drivers andmotorcyclists who break the traffic rule will be fined NT$3,000 and NT$1,000 respectively(分别地).
As we can see above, using mobile phones may cause accidents and even cost a lot of money. Also, more and more interesting and strange facts happen to the “Heads-down Tribe”. Let’s have a look at an interesting TV report. A man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home.
As a result, he knocked into a big lost bear. When he lifts his eyes from the phone, he was so afraid that he turned around and ran away quickly. Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at
their own mobile phones. It’s strange that they don’t talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal. Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone.
Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. Are mobile phones good or bad? It depends on how people use them. Let’s be“healthy” users and try to be the “Heads-up Tribe”.
( ) 61.A heads-down tribe member______.
A. is good at using the Internet
B. is a dangerous driver
C .is always looking at his or her mobile phone D. is a good listener
( )62.The underline word motorcyclists in the passage means“————” in Chinese.
A.摩托车手
B.实际使用者
C. 低头族
D.赛车
( )63.The American was ______when he knocked into the bear.
A. going to work
B. driving
C. using his mobile phone
D. eating with his
friend
( ) 64. According to the passage, the “Heads-down Tribe____, when they eat in a restaurant.
A. look at their own mobile phones
B. don’t talk to the people who sit opposite
C.drive carefully without looking mobile phone.
D.Both A and B
( ) 65.What’s the best title for the passage?
A .Drive your car carefully B. Use mobile phones rightly
C. Be a heads-down tribe member
D. Talk with the people sit opposite to you
（C）
配对阅读上栏是五个人的情况介绍，下栏是七则广告，从下栏中为每个人选出最恰当的广告。

五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
Do you have a healthy habit？I think I do.First，I have many good 71._____ habits.I like junk food，72._____I hardly eat it.I eat fruit and vegetables every day.Although they are not very delicious，they are good 73.____health.Second，I exercise 74.____day.It says that if people run every day，they 75.____have more healthy hearts than others.So I run for over thirty 76._____ every morning.I 77.____ the Internet less than 1 hour every day.Finally，I also 78._____many good living habits.I try to 79._____ nine hours every day.That helps me to be active next day.And I can study better and 80._____ good grades.
六、读写综合。

（本大题分为Ａ、B两部分，共20分）
A）信息归纳（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下面的材料，然后完成信息表格的内容.
Teens Think About the future
Students are going to leave middle school. They’re talking about “What are you going to do after you leave school?”
Peter
Information Card
What does Tom want to be? 81.
82.
Why does Jason want to be a
professional soccer player?
When does Linda take piano lessons? 83.
What is Linda going to do next year? 84.
What does Peter want to be? 85.
B) 书面表达：（共15分）
上周，李菲对周围人的阅读状况进行了一次调查，下面是她的调查结果。

假如你是李菲，请根据调查结果写一篇短文，介绍人们的读书状况，并倡导人们多读书。

要求：1. 包含图表中的全部内容；
2. 80词左右。

______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
2018-2019学年度八年级上学期第一次月考参考答案
一、听力
A、1~5. BCABC
B、6~10. BCABC 11~15. ACBA A
C、16~20ABCCB 21~25AACCB
26.air 27. five/5 28.watching stars 29. fishing 30.beautiful 二．单选
31---35.DBDBB 36---40 CABCB 41---45.AADBC
三．完型填空46-50.CAADC 51—55BDADB
四．阅读理解
56---60. AACBD 61---65 CACDB 66---70 GDBEF
五、综合语言运用
s 75.Online
B.76.The glass is full of water.
77.Did they do anything special there?
78.Fifty percent of the orange juice is water
79.She doesn’t enjoy climbing mountains at all.
80. You can be a teacher by studying/working hard.
六．看图填词
81. eating 82. but 83. for 84. every 85.will
86. minutes 87. use 88. have 89. sleep 90. get
七．读写综合
A. 信息归纳
91.A computer scientist
92. Because he loves football and knows he can be great
93.After school on Thursday
94. Take part in some piano matches
95. A father
Ｂ.范文(略）
Module 6 综合能力测试
听力部分 (25分)
一、听句子，选择图片。

(5分)
听力材料：1.Do you like elephants?
2．His sister is afraid of tigers.
3．Last week，we went to the zoo to see the bears. 4．The pandas only live in China.
5．The snakes are very ugly.
( A )1.A.B．C．
( C )2.A. B． C．
( A )3.A. B． C．
( B )4.A. B． C．
( C )5.A. B． C．
二、听句子，选答语。

(5分)
听力材料：Why do you like pandas?
( B
C．I like pandas a lot.
听力材料：How is the giraffe?
( A
C．Because it's dangerous.
听力材料：How is the government trying to save the panda? ( A
B．The panda is cute.
C．Give it some sweets.
听力材料：Do giraffes have many babies?
( B，they have. B．Yes，they do.
C．No，they haven't.
听力材料：How many tigers live in nature reserves today?
( C
C．More than four thousand.
三、听对话及问题，选答案。

(5分)
听力材料：M：Shall we go to see the animals in the zoo，Mary?
W：Oh，sorry，I won't.I don't like animals in the cages.I think they cannot be happy.
Q：Why doesn't Mary go to the zoo?
( B
B．Because she doesn't like animals in cages.
C．Because she has something to do.
听力材料：W：How many monkeys can you see?
M：Let me see.One，two，three....It's hard.
W：Yes，they're running and jumping all the time.
Q：Why can't the man and the woman count them?
( A
B．Because they can't see the monkeys clearly.
C．Because they can't count the monkeys.
听力材料：W：Are you going to the zoo by bus?
M：No，we are going to walk there.
Q：How are they going to the zoo?
( B
听力材料：W：Why do you look so unhappy?
M：Because my sister is ill.
Q：How is the man's sister?
( C
听力材料：W：I felt sad when I found out many animals are in danger.What about you?
M：Me too.
Q：How did the man feel when he knew many animals are in danger?
( C
四、听短文，填表格。

(10分)
听力材料：Dr.Paul White，an Indian，is 43 years old.He lived in Texas last years，but now he teaches science in Oxford.His favorite sport is soccer.He wants to spend his next year teaching English in China at the University of Peking.
llects videos of different movies.She is going to work in Hollywood and she wants to meet a lot of super stars there.
Sara White has just 14th birthday.She still goes to school.Like her father，she is interested in history.She also likes music and wants a new walkman.So it's important for her to save some money.She is going to find a part­time job.Unlike her parents，she doesn't want to work in China or Hollywood.She wants to stay at her home in Texas.
笔试部分 (95分)
五、单项选择。

(15分)
( B )21.Tigers live ________ the forests and mountains.
A．of B．in C．on D．to
( C )22.I was excited ________ from my cousin，Lin Li.
A．hearing B．hear C．to hear D．heard
( A )23.You should practise English as ________ as possible.
A．much B．many C．more D．less
( C )24.Mum doesn't allow me ________ out alone at night.
A．go B．went C．to go D．going
( C)25.There are so many kinds of things in the shop.We can't decide ________.
A．what to buy B．to buy what
C．which to buy D．to buy which
( C )26.—What does Mrs Zhang do?
—Her job is ________ the animals at the zoo.
A．to give B．feeds C．to feed D．gives
( C )27.Have you got anything ________？
A．say B．saying C．to say D．says
( C )28.There are lots of new kinds of animals ________ in this zoo.
A．live B．to live C．living D．lived
( B )29.The famous singers had a concert to ________ money for the homeless people.
A．invent B．raise C．lose D．order
( B )30.I find this computer game ________ to play.
A．enough easy B．easy enough
C．enough easily D．easily enough
( B )31.Dangerous！Don't ________ this tigers.
A．take out B．get close to
C．put on D．look up
( D )32.Your brother ________ any help.
A．need not B．needs not
C．needs not to D．doesn't need
( B )33.In order to ________ us to see the tigers from Australia，my mother didn't go to work today.
A．takes B．take C．taking D．took
( A )34.It's very nice of you ________ me with the maths problem.
A．to help B．help C．helps D．helping
( D )35.—We want to help these animals.________？
—Maybe you can raise some money.
A．Where are you going B．What's the plan about
C．What time do you start the plan D．What can we do
六、完形填空。

(10分)
Spirit bears belong to (属于) the American black bear family.They are special because of their __36__ coats.
There are many black bears in Canada，__37__ only about 10% of them are white.Many scientists have been studying these bears for years.They don't __38__ why they are white.It's interesting that in a __39__ there are white and black bears at the same time!
The white spirit bears are big beautiful bears.People can only __40__ them in Canada.A spirit bear is a very cute and gentle __41__．It will only attack (袭击) a person if its baby bear is in __42__．For some people，their greatest wish is to see one of these bears.
However，because there are __43__ of them in the forests，not many people got to see them.In fact，they are becoming fewer and fewer.Many of these bears are losing their __44__ because the forests are getting smaller and smaller.People are worried that if we don't __45__ these bears，all of them may die off in the future.
( B
( C
( A
( D
( A
( C
( C
( B
( D
( A
七、阅读理解。

(20分)
A
central Africa.Zebras have excellent hearing and eyesight and
they can run at a speed of 40 miles per hour.
The kangaroo is the symbol of Australia.They can't walk.They use
Gum trees their strong back legs to jump.They can jump over 56 kilometers
each hour.They can go over nine metres in one jump！
The polar bear lives in the snow and ice.It is 3 metres long and
it weighs 450 kilos.It can stand up on its back legs because it
Sea animals has very wide feet.It can use its front legs like arms.It can
swim well.
( B )46.________ is a member of the horse family.
A．The cow B．The zebra
C．The kangaroo D．The polar bear
( C )47.The kangaroo can't walk with its legs，but it can ________.
A．fly B．swim C．jump D．run
( D )48.Many people in ________ don't eat or sell beef.
A．China B．Australia C．Africa D．India
( A )49.The polar bear lives on ________.
A．sea animals B．grass C．beef D．gum trees
( B)50.“In return” in the sentence “It gives so much but asks nothing in return” means ________ in Chinese.
A．归还 B．回报 C．轮流 D．要求
B
Zoo
We have all kinds of animals you like!
Opening hours：9：00 am～5：00 pm (Tue.～Fri.)
9：00 am～6：00 pm (Sat.～Sun.)
Ticket：Adult (成人)：$25 Child：$10
Parking：$5
Don't touch the animals.
Don't feed the animals.
Don't use flashlight (闪光灯) while taking photos.
Don't leave litter.
Tel：48635875
For more information，please visit .
( A )51.When CAN'T we go to the zoo?
A．On Mondays. B．On Tuesdays.
C．On weekends. D．It opens every day.
( D )52.Mr and Mrs Smith are going to visit the zoo.Two children will go with them by car.How much will they pay?
A．60 dollars. B．65 dollars.
C．70 dollars. D．75 dollars.
( C )53.What can we do when we visit the zoo?
A． B． C． D．
( D )54.If you want to get more information about the zoo，you can ________.
A．call at 48935875 B．call at 48635871
C．visit D．visit
( B )55.Tom wants to visit the zoo on Wednesday.When can he go there?
A．7：00 am～8：00 am. B．11：00 am～12：00 am.
C．5：00 pm～6：00 pm. D．7：00 pm～8：00 pm.
八、词汇运用。

(15分)
A)根据首字母提示写单词。

56．I think these animals in the zoo should live in nature．
57．They held a party to raise some money for the children in the poor area.
58．We should protect animals.
59．Which animals are in danger?
60．The Great Wall is a symbol of China.
B)根据句意及汉语提示写单词。

61．How is the government (政府) trying to save the pandas?
62．How many pandas are there in the wild (野外环境)?
63．It's a report on the international situation (形势).
64．There is a notice (公告) on the office gate.
65．The tree that I planted last spring grows (生长) well.
C)选择方框中的单词，并用其适当形式填空。

interest，develop，research，feed，produce
66．The scientists are doing a lot of research about the rare animals.
67．They developed a kind of new machine to help the workers.
68．The dog produced three baby dogs last Friday.How lovely they are!
69．My brother is interested in science and he wants to be a scientist in the future.
70．Mrs Li fed her chickens and ducks just now.
九、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。

(10分)
71．熊猫住在树林里和山上，它们以竹子为食。

Pandas live in the forests and mountains and they feed on bamboo.
72．请帮我查一下火车何时离开。

Please help me find out when the train will leave.
73．最后，我们按时到达了剧场。

At last，we got to the theatre on time.
74．他建立了一个网球俱乐部。

He set up a tennis club.
75．去年一场大火夺走了他们的房子。

A big fire took away their houses last year.
十、情景交际。

根据对话内容从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

(5分)
A：76.__D__
B：No，I didn't.I was busy with my homework.What was it about?
A：It was about animals in danger.
B：77.__A__
A：Many people kill animals for money.78.__E__ They pour (倾倒) the dirty (不干净的) water into the rivers.So there is little clean water for the animals to drink.
B：79.__B__ What can we do to protect the animals?
A：We can't destroy (破坏) the forests and we should plant more and more trees.We should try to make the water clean.
B：80.__C__ I think it can do a lot of protect the animals in the world.
A.Tell me more about that.
B．The animals have fewer and fewer areas to live.
C．Maybe we can write a letter to the World Wide Fund for Nature.
D．Did you watch Animal World last night?
E．Also，there are more and more factories now.
F．Let's join Love Animal Club first.
G．I know a lot about the animals in danger.
十一、综合填空。

(10分)
large，protect，can，look，danger，science，be，neck，nature，around The kiwi lives only in New Zealand.It is a kind of bird but it 81.can't fly.It looks like a little chicken.It only has some short hair on its 82.neck and body.They are in 83.danger now.Many people are interested in them，especially 84.scientists．They think of many ways to give them enough food to eat and good places to live in.
The kiwi likes a lot of trees 85.around it.It sleeps in the day because the sun 86.is bad for its eyes.It can smell things with its nose.It is the only bird in 87.nature that can smell.The kiwi's eggs are rger than the eggs of some other birds.Now kiwis can only produce a few baby kiwis in New Zealand.The kiwi is almost a symbol of the country.
Now the government and people are 89.looking after and 90.protecting them well so that they can grow in peace.
十二、书面表达。

(10分)
请根据下列提示，写一篇80词左右题为“Saving the Animals”的英语短文。

提示：1.人类活动：乱砍滥伐和猎杀动物。

2．导致的后果：动物生存环境越来越差，动物也越来越少，有的甚至濒临灭绝。

3．请你提出至少两条合理化的建议。

参考词汇：die out灭绝，forbid禁止，break the law违法，be punished受惩罚，realize意识到
One possible version：
Saving the Animals
As time goes by，man has fewer and fewer forests.The_reason_is_that_people_cut_too_many_forests.And_people_hunt_too_many _animals，too.As_a_result，the_animals_are_becoming_fewer_and_fewer，too.Some_animals_even_are_dying_out.So_we_should_do_something_to_stop_people_fr om_destroying_the_earth.In_my_opinion，we_should_protect_the_forests_and_save_the_animals.First，
the_government_should_make_laws_to_forbid_people_to_cut_the_forests_or_to_hunt_ the_animals.Anybody_who_breaks_the_law_should_be_punished.Second，we_should_call_for_people_to_realize_the_importance_of_protecting_the_animals.T o_save_the_animals_means_to_save_the_earth_or_to_save_ourselves.
2020-2021学年八年级英语上学期期中测试卷02（仁爱版）
I.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选。

1．— ________ do you exercise, Mary?
—Three or four times a week.
A．How long B．How often C．How many D．How much
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——玛丽，你多久锻炼一次?——一周三到四次。

考查特殊疑问句。

How long多久/多长，对时间段或长度提问；How often多久一次，对频度提问；How many多少，对可数名词的数量提问；How much多少（钱），对不可数名词的量或物品的价格提问。

根据答句“Three or four times a week.”可知是对频率提问。

故选B。

2．I think drinking milk is good_________ our health.
A．for B．to C．with D．at
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我认为喝牛奶对我们的健康有好处。

考查介词。

be good to sb对某人好；be good at擅长；be good with sb和某人相处得好；be good for 对……有好处。

根据our health 可知，这里对健康有益。

故选A。

3．We have to stay at home_____ the bad weather.
A．but B．because C．because of D．although
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我们不得不因为恶劣的天气而待在家。

考查介词短语。

but但是，前后是转折关系；because因为，后跟句子；because of因为，后跟名词或代词；although尽管，引导让步状语从句。

根据stay at home与the bad weather是因果关系，空格后是名词，所以用because of，故选C。

4．---Oh, dear, we have____ milk left.---Don’t worry. I’ll go and buy some.
A．a few B．a little C．few D．little
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——哦，亲爱的，我们没有点剩余的牛奶了。

——不要担心，我会去买些。

考查代词辨析。

a few/few修饰可数名词；little/a little修饰不可数名词；little和few否定
含义，a little 和a few肯定含义。

空格后是milk是不可数名词，根据I’ll go and buy some 我将去买一些，应该用表示否定意义的词little。

故选D。

5．—What do you think of the new book，Sam?
—I really don't want to read it，because there is ________ in it.
A．interesting something B．interesting nothing
C．nothing interesting D．something interesting
【答案】C
【解析】试题分析：句意——你认为这本新书怎么样？——我真的不想去读它。

因为里面没有新的东西。

根据句意可知，选含有nothing的用法，故排除A,D。

不定代词的修饰语要后置。

故选C。

6．I’ll play baseba ll, because it can_______.
A．to build me up B．to build up me C．build up me D．build me up
【答案】D
【解析】试题分析：句意:我将要打棒球，因为它能增强我的体质。

build up 增强体质，是一个固定的短语，跟代词做宾语时，代词只能放在中间；而且这个空前can是情态动词，后面应跟动词原形，故选D。

7．—Would you mind _______ us in the game?
—Not at all.
A．joining B．join C．join in D．joining in
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你介意加入我们的游戏吗？——一点也不介意。

考查动词词义辨析。

A.joining 动名词或现在分词；
B.join加入，后常接"某组织、团体、俱乐部等"；
C.join in参加，常用于join sb in+活动名称．D, joining in动名词或现在分词。

根据题干Would you mind _______ us in the game？可知mind后接动词的-ing形式，不接动词原形，此空是加入的意思，此空故填joining，故选A。

8．—Why are you in such a hurry, Tom?
—There ____ an NBA basketball game.
A．will be B．was C．wouldn't be D．has been
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——Tom，你为什么这么着急？——有一场NBA篮球比赛。

考查时态。

根据上句“in such a hurry”意为“匆忙”，可知Tom在赶时间去看比赛，比赛还没开始，应是一般将来。