人教版中考英语专项训练 冠词专项讲解及练习
人教版中考英语专项训练冠词X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练冠词X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、初中英语冠词1.—Look at the tall boy over there. He's _____winner of the school painting competition.—Oh, he must be ______creative boy.A. The; aB. the; anC. a; theD. an; a【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——看那边的高个子男孩。
他是学校绘画比赛的获胜者。
——哦,他一定是一个有创造力的男孩。
第一句特指学校绘画比赛的获胜者,因此使用定冠词the,第二句话表述的是一个,强调数量,应使用不定冠词a 或者an,a用于辅音音素开始的单词前,an用于元音音素开始的单词前,creative是以辅音音素开始的单词,因此使用a,故答案是A。
【点评】考查冠词的用法,定冠词一般指特指,不定冠词根据冠词后的单词的第一个音素决定。
2.I went to __________ supermarket to buy ___________ birthday gift for my aunt yesterday.A. an, aB. a, aC. the, /D. /, the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我昨天去了一家超市给我的姨妈买了一份生日礼物。
a supermarket一家超市,表示泛指;a birthday gift一份生日礼物,表示泛指,故答案为B。
【点评】考查冠词的基本用法,掌握a表示泛指的功能。
3.I want to be ______ engineer when I grow up.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查冠词。
句意:我长大后想成为一名工程师。
engineer在此不强调特指,不用定冠词the;且它是以元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an修饰。
故选B。
人教版中考英语专项训练 冠词专题剖析与专题同步训练(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练冠词专题剖析与专题同步训练(含答案)一、初中英语冠词1.Berlin is _________capital of Germany.A. /B. aC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:柏林是德国的首都。
A 零冠词,B 定冠词,表数量一,C 定冠词,表特指;特指德国的首都,表示特指,用定冠词the,故选C。
【点评】考查冠词,根据语境熟练运用冠词。
2.I want to be ______ engineer when I grow up.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查冠词。
句意:我长大后想成为一名工程师。
engineer在此不强调特指,不用定冠词the;且它是以元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an修饰。
故选B。
3.Look!There is bottle on the table.()A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 A【解析】【分析】看!桌子上有一个瓶子.there be表示有,表示有一个瓶子,故用不定冠词a或者an,bottle是以辅音音素开头,故a,故选A.4.—______cellphones in the shop are so nice.—I want to buy _____so much.A. The; itB. /;itC. The; one【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——商店里的手机是如此好。
——我非常想买一个。
第一空这里表示特指,所以用The;第二空指的是上文提到的手机中的一个,是同类事物中的一个,用one;it指的是特指上文提到过的具体的某物.故答案为C。
【点评】考查定冠词和代词。
掌握定冠词表示特指的用法和one做代词的用法。
5.There is _______ umbrella behind the door.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在门后面有一把伞。
初三下册人教版英语冠词专题练习(及答案)含答案
初三下册人教版英语冠词专题练习(及答案)含答案一、选择题1.不定冠词的用法不定冠词有两个,a 和 an。
a用在辅音开头的单词前面;an用于以元音开头的单词前。
如:a book, an apple。
1)不定冠词用在但数可数名词前表示“某一个”。
如:There is a policeman at the door.门口有个警察。
2) 不定冠词用在单数可数名词之前,表示“任何,每个”。
如:A car must be insured.汽车一定要上保险。
A soldier must obey orders.军人必须服从命令。
3) 不定冠词用于头一次出现的单数名词之前。
如:There is a box in the room. The box is heavy.房间里有个箱子。
这个箱子很重。
4) 不定冠词和名词连用作表语或同位语,主要说明某个人或东西所属类别。
如:She is a teacher. 她是个老师。
We all thought him a suitable person for the job.我们都认为他是适合做这个项目的人。
5)定冠词用在价格、速度、比率等短语中。
如:six kilometers an hour 每小时60公里3 times a day 每天三次6) 不定冠词用在专有名词前。
如:He wants to buy a Kodak.他想买架柯达相机。
7)不定冠词用于某些固定短语中。
如:have a try试一下 take a break 休息一下 have a good time 玩得痛快make a living 谋生 as a matter of fact 事实上 in a word 总而言之2.There is ________ “N” letter on my T-shirt because this is ________Year of Ox.A.a; / B.an; / C.a; the D.an; the3.As is know to all, People’s Republic of China is Biggest developing countryin the world.A.the ;不填B.不填;the C.the ;the D.不填;不填4.—How do you find the story about ________ blind?—It is so encouraging that I try to read it without ________ second thought.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the5.The new law has come into effect, and number of wild animals here is on____increase now. A.the; the B.a; the C.the; / D.a; /6.Thailand is ________ Asian country and it is a good place to visit.A.a B.an C.the D./7.He who has never been to the Great Wall is not ________ true man.A.an B.a C.the D./8.— Nanjing, ________ capital of Jiangsu Province, is ________ ancient city.A.the; a B.an; an C.an; a D.the; an9.—I hear there’ll be ________talk to teenager problems next Monday?—Do you mean________talk our teacher asked us to listen to ?A.a; the B.a; a/ C.the; the D.the ; a / 10.When I carry _______ umbrella in ______ fine weather, they’ll laugh at me and say I’m stupid.A.an;such B.an;so C.a;such D.a;so11.- Would you like to go to___ concert tonight? - Of course. What kind of___ concert is it? A.the; a B.a; a C.a; /D.the; the12.______prize for the winner of the competition is ______two-week holiday in Paris. A.The ; 不填B.A ; 不填C.A ; the D.The ; a13.Do you think that little boy should know the road safety?A.so B.such C.so a D.such a 14.Jack, it’s ________ bad manners to blow your nose at ______ table.A.the; a B.the; / C./; the D./; /15.Most people think that capital of the movie world is Hollywood, in the United States. A.a B.an C.the D./16.There is_______ "s" and_______ "u" in the word "sun".A.a, an B.an, a C.a, a D.an, an17.It’s ____ unusual chance for Mr White to get such ______ useful advice.A.an; / B.a; anC.a; the D.an; an18.Simon likes playing ______ chess, while her brother is interested in playing _____ guitar. A./, the B.the, / C./, / D.the; the19.Cao Dewang, ________ business man, plan to donate 10 billion yuan to build a public university.A.a B.an C.the D./20.________ Nantong today is much more beautiful. Mr Jackson said he would visit it________ second time.A.The; / B./; the C./; a D.The; a21.— Is there ________ library in your new school?—Yes, it’s just ________ east of the experiment building.A.a; the B.a; / C.the;/ D.the; the 22.Now, beginning in August, ________ new train line runs from Beijing across ________ Silk Road.A.a; the B./; the C.the; a D.the; /23.To my surprise, after raising the first child with so many difficulties, Dustin is expecting his ______ second in March.A.不填B.a C.the D.an24.Life has ________ value only when ________ has something valuable as its purpose. A.an; / B.the; it C./; one D.a; it25.--There will be a new railway station in Jintan. _______ exciting news!--- Yes, it is_____ great help to us. And we’ll have another choice for travelling.A.What; a B.What an; the C.What an; a D.What; the 26.It’s ________great surprise to find the poor little girl lives alone in _________countryside.A.a; the B.a; 不填C.不填; the D.不填;不填27.— What about the party last night?—It was______ great success. I think it’s _______ great pity that you didn’t attend it.A./; the B.a;aC./;a D.a; the28.It is said that ______ bridge was built in ______ Ming Dynasty.A.a; a B.the; theC.a; the D.the; a29.The underground is now a popular means of transport in Tianjin, with 5 lines still under construction.A./; / B.the; / C.the; the D./; the30.—What do you think of the grammar book?—Oh, it is really _____useful reference book, which is worth reading _____second time. A.a, a B.an, theC.an, a D.the, the31.Besides good diet, Mr. Qu, a marathon runner, takes exercise every day to keep fit. A.a; the B.\; aC.\; \ D.a; \32.It comes as ______ surprise that ______ dream of space travel will soon come true. A.a; the B.the ; theC.the; a D.a ; /33.---- Did you have ________ fun at the party?---- Yes. It’s ________ shame that you missed it.A.a; a B./; / C./; a D.a; /34.Little Brown lives in _____ A-shaped house near the town. It is easy for him to attend______ school.A.the; 不填B.不填; a C.an; a D.an; 不填35.—What about _____ job?—It’s too difficult _____ job for me.A.the; a B.the; the C.a; the D.a; a36.The Jurassic Park is _____ Steven Spielberg movie in which _____ hero fights bravely and protects his friends and family from dinosaurs.A./;the B.a;theC./;a D.the;a37.We went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continent。
人教版中考英语复习专题冠词考点+例题-全面解析
人教版中考英语复习专题冠词考点+例题-全面解析一、初中英语冠词1.—____Smiths are used to living in Shanghai now.—We hope more and more foreign friends live ____better life in China.A. /; aB. The; anC. The; aD. /; the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——史密斯现在习惯住在上海。
——我们希望越来越多的外国朋友在中国过着更好的生活。
the+姓的复数,表示一家人;live a +形容词+life,过着……生活,故选C。
【点评】此题考查冠词用法。
注意冠词的使用规则。
2.—______cellphones in the shop are so nice.—I want to buy _____so much.A. The; itB. /;itC. The; one【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——商店里的手机是如此好。
——我非常想买一个。
第一空这里表示特指,所以用The;第二空指的是上文提到的手机中的一个,是同类事物中的一个,用one;it指的是特指上文提到过的具体的某物.故答案为C。
【点评】考查定冠词和代词。
掌握定冠词表示特指的用法和one做代词的用法。
3.—When will car race begin—I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. the; the【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——汽车比赛什么时候开始?——我不太确定,也许下个周,也许下下个周。
第一空指双方都知道的事,故用定冠词the;第二空也是特指、故选D。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
4.I want to be____ English teacher because English is ____useful language.A. a; aB. an; aC. a; anD. an; an【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我想成为一名英语老师,因为英语是一门有用的语言。
人教版中考英语专项训练冠词专项及解析
人教版中考英语专项训练冠词专项及解析一、初中英语冠词1.Paper is useful invention. CaiLun invented it around 2,000 years ago.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:纸是一种有用的发明,大约2000年前蔡伦发明了它。
invention,发明物,可数名词单数,useful以辅音音素开头,所以用a,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意平时识记其区别。
2.Yancheng, ________energetic city, has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:盐城,一个充满活力的城市,和很多国家和地区建立了贸易关系。
根据city,可数名词单数,前面缺少修饰成分,energetic读音是元音音素开头,表示一个,用不定冠词an,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前面,the用在特指的名词前,故选B。
【点评】本题考查冠词。
掌握冠词的使用规则。
3.—Look at the tall boy over there. He's _____winner of the school painting competition.—Oh, he must be ______creative boy.A. The; aB. the; anC. a; theD. an; a【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——看那边的高个子男孩。
他是学校绘画比赛的获胜者。
——哦,他一定是一个有创造力的男孩。
第一句特指学校绘画比赛的获胜者,因此使用定冠词the,第二句话表述的是一个,强调数量,应使用不定冠词a 或者an,a用于辅音音素开始的单词前,an用于元音音素开始的单词前,creative是以辅音音素开始的单词,因此使用a,故答案是A。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习冠词-知识点归纳与练习
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习冠词-知识点归纳与练习一、初中英语冠词1.—Jimmy, what do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be engineer.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——Jimmy,当你长大时想做什么?——我想成为一名工程师。
a,an 是不定冠词,放在单数可数名词前面,表示某类人或事物中的一个、一名,表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前。
the是定冠词,表特指,意为。
这、那、这些、那些,放在可数名词和不可数名词前。
根据句意可知表示泛指,因engineer是以元音音素开头的单词,因此空格用an,故答案选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意平时识记其区别。
2._______moon is very bright at night.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:月亮在晚上很明亮。
moon表示独一无二的事物,所以前用定冠词the,故答案为C。
【点评】考查冠词的用法,在表示独一无二的名词前用the。
3.—Do you know ______ girl with long curly hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays ______ tennis very well.A. a, /B. the, /C. the, theD. a, the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---你认识那个长卷发的女孩吗?---是的,她是玛丽。
她网球打得很好。
with long curly hair是定语,修饰girl,说明是特指的,故用the;tennis网球,球类前不用冠词,故答案为B。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
4.I went to __________ supermarket to buy ___________ birthday gift for my aunt yesterday.A. an, aB. a, aC. the, /D. /, the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我昨天去了一家超市给我的姨妈买了一份生日礼物。
人教版九年级英语专项复习【2】冠词(pdf版含解析)
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人教版中考英语专项训练 必备英语冠词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练必备英语冠词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语冠词1.I want to be____ English teacher because English is ____useful language.A. a; aB. an; aC. a; anD. an; an【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我想成为一名英语老师,因为英语是一门有用的语言。
a/an均表示一,表泛指,表泛指一名英语老师和一名有用的语言,用不定冠词,a/an,English以元音音素开头,第一空用an,useful以辅音音素开头,用a,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词的辨析。
注意冠词的用法。
2.We should have ________ breakfast every day to keep healthy.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该每天早晨吃早饭来保持健康。
have+三餐,不需要冠词。
have breakfast,吃早餐,故选C。
【点评】考查冠词。
熟记冠词的用法。
3.I spend_______ hour playing _________drums everyday.A. a;theB. an;/C. an;the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我每天花费一个小时打鼓。
本题考查冠词。
a用在辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前,an用在元音音素开头的可数名词单数前;hour的第一个音素是元音音素 /aʊ/,故排除选项A;又因为乐器前使用冠词the;故答案为C。
【点评】考查冠词的用法,弄清a与an的差异。
4.—My daughter seldom has breakfast.—It's ________unhealthy habit. Breakfast is very important to health.A. aB. anC. the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—我女儿很少吃早饭。
人教版中考英语专项训练冠词专项及解析
人教版中考英语专项训练冠词专项及解析一、初中英语冠词1.Paper is _ useful invention. CaiLun invented it around 2,000 years ago.A. aB. anC. theD.不填【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:纸是一种有用的发明,大约2000年前蔡伦发明了它。
invention, 发明物,可数名词单数,useful以辅音音素开头,所以用a,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意平时识记其区别。
2.Yancheng, __________ energetic city, has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:盐城,一个充满活力的城市,和很多国家和地区建立了贸易关系。
根据city,可数名词单数,前而缺少修饰成分,energetic读音是元音音素开头,表示一个,用不泄冠词an, a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前而,the用在特指的名词前,故选【点评】本题考查冠词。
掌握冠词的使用规则。
3.—Look at the tall boy over there. He's ___ winner of the school painting competi廿on. —Oh, he must be _______ creative boy.A. The; aB. the; anC. a; theD. an; a【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一一看那边的高个子男孩。
他是学校绘画比赛的获胜者。
一一哦,他一立是一个有创造力的男孩。
第一句特指学校绘画比赛的获胜者,因此使用定冠词the,第二句话表述的是一个,强调数量,应使用不泄冠词a或者an, a用于辅音音素开始的单词前,an用于元音音素开始的单词前,creative是以辅音音素开始的单词,因此使用a,故答案是A。
【人教版】最新2020中考英语专题讲练 冠词(含解析)
冠词冠词知识精讲冠词是说明名词所表示的人或事物的一种虚词,置于名词之前,它不能离开名词而单独存在。
冠词的分类:不定冠词、定冠词、零冠词。
一、不定冠词1. 不定冠词的搭配:不定冠词有a和an两个,表示“一个”,“一类”或“一”,可以说是单数名词的帽子,用于单数名词之前。
2. 不定冠词的用法3. 不定冠词常用在某些固定词组中,如:a lot (of) 许多,大量 a little 一点儿 a few 一些,少数几个in a hurry 匆忙have a cold 感冒make a face 做鬼脸a number of许多 a pair of 一对have a good time过得愉快have a swim=swim have a walk=walk have a look=look have a talk=talk二、定冠词定冠词只包含一个“the”,用在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义。
区别于不定冠词,定冠词具有确定的意思,用以特指人或事物。
1. 定冠词的基本用法2. 定冠词的其他用法三、零冠词零冠词是指名词前面没有不定冠词( a/an )、定冠词( the ),也没有其他限定词的现象。
1. 零冠词的基本用法2. 不用冠词的其他情况三点剖析一、重难点:冠词是用在名词前起辅助作用的词,要注意冠词不会单独出现。
冠词用法比较复杂,一定要掌握不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词不同的使用情况。
二、易错点:1. 不定冠词a用在辅音音素前,而不是用在辅音字母前;an用在元音音素前,而不是用在元音字母前。
如:a European, a university, an hour, an honest boy。
2. 零冠词中,国名、人名前不加冠词,是指单纯词形式的词,如:England, America, Frank;不能是合成词,如:the United States of America。
3. 当由介词by加交通工具表达交通方式时,不加冠词(但是由动词take加交通工具时,则需要用冠词),例如:by bus=take a bus; by taxi=take a taxi。
人教版中考二轮复习+专题一+冠词总结练习
人教版中考二轮复习专题一冠词1 不定冠词a/an(1)泛指某一类人或事物中的一个或一类。
(2)在叙述时用于第一次提到的某人或某物之前。
“每一”,“一个”(3)用在形容词最高级前,表示“非常;很”等,不强调比较。
此用法比较特殊。
形容词最高级前更常见的是用定冠词the,表示“最”,有比较。
(4)用于序数词前,表示“又一,再一”。
强调数量上的增加。
表泛指。
此用法比较特殊。
序数词前更常见的是用定冠词the,表顺序,特指“第几”。
(5)某些固定词组前用不定冠词。
(6)特别注意:a / an 的区别a 用在辅音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前,an 用在元音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前。
注意用a还是an,看的是后面单词发音的第一个音素,而不是看单词第一个字母是否元音字母。
2 定冠词the(1) 用来表示特指的或指双方都知道的人或事(2) 表示上文中提到过的人或者事(3) 用在世界上独一无二的名词前(4)用在与普通名词构成的专有名词前(5) 用在方位名词前(6) 用在形容词最高级、序数词前面(7) play+乐器“演奏乐器”短语中,用在(西洋)乐器名词前(8) 用在姓氏复数形式前,表示一家人或夫妇(9) the和部分形容词连用,表示一类人(10)用在江河湖海及山脉等地理名词前(11) 用在某些固定词组中3 零冠词(不用冠词)(1) 在专有名词(国名、城市名、人名、路名)或者称呼、头衔前不用冠词(2) 在季节、月份、星期、日期、节日前不用冠词(3)在球类运动、棋类和学科名词前不用冠词(4)三餐饭前不用冠词(5) 名词前有“this,that,those,these,my,your,some ”等其他限定词修饰时不用冠词(6) 中国的传统节日前一般加“the”西方节日前用零冠词冠词练习1.Washing hands properly is ________ good way to prevent us from COVID -19.A. aB. anC. theD. /2.— Jimmy, are you the only child in your family?— No, I have ________ active sister.A. aB. anC. theD. /3.—There is a mistake in your sentence.—0h, I see. I've dropped _____________"u" in the word "usually".A.a B.an C.the D./4. Lao She is ________ great writer. He’s especially famous for ________ play Teahouse.A.an; the B.a; the C.an; a D.a; an5. I read ________ unusual story last night. ________ story is about Dr. Zhong Nanshan.A. an;AB. a;TheC. an;The6. I bought ________ useful dictionary for Judy, _________ 11-year-old girl.A. a;theB. a;anC. the;aD. the;/7. —Does your father go to work by __________ car every day?—No, he sometimes takes _________ bus.A. a;theB. the;aC. /;a8. Japan is ________ Asian country, France is _________ European country.A. a;aB. a;anC. an;aD. an;an9. She likes playing _______ chess while her sister likes playing ________ piano.A. the;theB. the;/C. /;theD. /;/10. Lisa is _________ American girl but she can play ______ ping-pong very well.A. a;theB. an;/C. an;theD. /;the11.Tony was very upset that he got________ F in the listening test.A.a B.an C.the D./12.Mr. Li is ________ doctor. He is busy when he works.A.a B.an C.the D.不填13.Zhang Guimei is ________ kind teacher.A.the B.a C.an D./14.Emma wants to be ________ teacher, so she studies hard every day.A.a B.an C.the D./ 15.—Huang Wenxiu is ________ good model of the new age.—She was great! People all over _________ country should learn from her.A.a; /B.an; the C.a; the D.an; a16.The spaceship has traveled in ___ space. Scientists want to discover lifein____universe.A. a, aB. the, theC. \, theD. an, an17.Mr Wang, as_____ elderly man, took part in the Special Games, and finished______ second in the race.A. a; theB. an; /C. an ; aD. /; the18.I go to ________ work after ________ breakfast every day.A. /; theB. the; theC. the; aD. / ; /19.I gave her ________ useful advice, but she thought it was ________ useless answer.A. /;anB. an;anC. an;aD. /;a20.What ______ terrible news! I can’t stop crying after hearing it.A. aB. anC. /D. the21.Beijing,________ capital of China, is________city with a long history. A.the; the . B.a ; a C.the; a D./; the22.—What do you want to do this weekend?—I want to care for animals in ________ animal center.A.An B.a C./23.—How are you going to be ________ writer?—I’m going to keep on writing ________ stories.A.a; / B./; the C.a; the24.My hometown is _______ beautiful city in ________ west of Liaoning Province. A.the; a B.a; the C.a; a D.the; the25.The 2022 Winter Olympics impressed me a lot, and _______ moment Xu Mengtao won the gold medal moved me the most.A.a B.An C.the D.不填26.—What did you do last night, Bob?—First I did my homework, and then I played ______ piano for half ________ hour.A. the; aB. /; anC. the; anD. a; the27.Nanjing, ______ capital of Jiangsu, is ______ old city with ______ long history in China.A. a; an; /B. a; the; aC. the; an; aD. the; the; /28.His sister is _______ office worker. She works in _______ office over there.A. an; anB. the; theC. an; theD. the; an29.—Lily is coming by____ plane tomorrow.—Let’s go to ________ airport to meet her.A. a; aB. /; aC. the; theD. /; the30.—How was ______ dinner at Mike's house?—It was great. Mike's mum is ______ wonderful cook.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; an31.Christine is selling her house, but on other hand she doesn’t want to move.A. aB. anC. theD. /ng Lang is famous pianist. He plays piano very well.A. a, theB. the, theC. the, /D. a, /33.–Do you know boy over there?--Yes, he is my brother, Li Lei.A. theB. anC. a34.Every evening my daughter plays piano for an hour.A. theB. aC. /D. an35.Li Qiang is honest boy. He wants to be useful person when hegrows up.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; a36.His father is________ old doctor. He often tells him not to smoke in________ public.A. a;/B. an;/C. an ;theD./;the37. ________ singer and________ dancer is to attend the gathering.A. The; theB. The;/C. The; aD. A; a38.What________ fine weather we are having these days!A. aB. anC. theD./39.I have________ today.A. a headacheB. headachesC. the headacheD. headache40.We all know that________ elephant is________ kind of________ animal.A. an;/;anB. the; a;/C. a;/;/D. a; a;/答案1A2.B3.A4.B5.C6. B 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. B 11.B12.A13.B14.A15.C 16.C17.B18.D19.D20.C21.C22.A23.A24.B25.C26.C27.C28.C29.D30.B31.C32.A33.A34.A35.B36.B37.B38.D39.A40.B。
人教版中考英语复习专题 冠词专项讲解及练习
人教版中考英语复习专题冠词专项讲解及练习一、初中英语冠词1.This year is_____70th anniversary(周年)of the founding of the People's Republic of China A. a B. an C. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:今年是中华人民共和国建立的第七十周年。
a,an 是不定冠词,放在单数可数名词前面,表示某类人或事物中的一个、一名,表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前;the是定冠词,表特指,意为这、那、这些、那些,放在可数名词和不可数名词前。
序数词前用定冠词the,因此空格用the,故答案选C。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意平时识记序数词前面用the。
2.The bed piano allows a music lover to play ______ piano while he is lying in bed.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:钢琴床允许音乐爱好者躺在床上时弹奏钢琴。
play后跟乐器,乐器前用定冠词the。
故答案为D。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
3.—Are you going to_____ football match tonight?—I wish I could, but I'm meeting _____ VIP from Oklahoma.A. an; anB. an; aC. the; anD. the; a【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——你今天晚上要去看足球赛吗?——我希望能去,但是我要接一位来自俄克拉荷马州的一位贵宾。
第一个表示特指,问答双方都知道的这场足球比赛,所以要用the;第二个我将要见来自俄克拉荷马州的一个贵宾【VIP】,表泛指,且VIP是以/V/辅音开头的,所以用a,故答案为D.【点评】考查冠词的用法。
2024年人教版中考二轮复习 专题一 冠词讲解及练习(含答案)
人教版中考二轮复习专题一冠词中考考查方向:冠词的分类冠词的用法一、冠词的分类(1)不定冠词a 用于以辅音音素开头的单词前an 用于以元音音素开头的单词前(2)定冠词the 只有一种形式,一般用于特指二、不定冠词a、an的用法1. a和an都用于可数名词单数前,泛指人和物。
表示可数事物中的一个。
但两者用法有区别:(1)若随后的单词以辅音音素开头,用 a(2)若随后的单词以元音音素开头,用an表示泛指一个人/物。
三、定冠词the的用法1、用于表示世界上独一无二的事物前2、用于表示方位的名词之前.用于序数词或形容词的最高级之前.用于形容词之前,使其名词化.用于由普通名词构成的专有名词之前.用于江河、海洋、海峡、山脉、群岛、建筑物等的名词之前.7、用于复数姓氏之前,表示“夫妇”或“全家”.8、用于乐器的名词前.9、发明物.10、年代名词前四、不用冠词的用法(零冠词的用法)1、所有球类、棋类前一般无冠词。
2、月份前无冠词3、三餐前无冠词4、四季前一般也无冠词)5、颜色前无冠词6、星期前面无冠词7、各种语言前无冠词冠词练习1. My fath er usually plays _______ basketball to relax after a week’s hard work.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. I have _______ online friend from France, ________ European country.A. an, anB. an, theC. an, aD. a, an3. I’m preparing some notes for _______ report call ed"our growing population". I will have to give ________ report to my biology teacher tomorrow.A. the;anB. a;anC. a;theD. /;a4. The boy wants to be _______ honest and brave policeman when he grows up.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填5. —Story of Yanxi Palace is _______ unusual TV play I’ve introduced to you several times.—It’s great. I’ve never watched ________ more attractive one.A. an; /B. the; theC. the; aD. a; the6. Berlin is ________ capital of Germany.A. aB. anC. the7. In order to find ______ better job, she planned to learn ______ second foreign language.A. the;aB. a;aC. the;theD. a;the8. —Paul, you’ve dropped _________ “ f ” in the word “giraffe”. It should be doubled.—Sorry, Mr. Green. I will be careful about the word spelling.A. aB. anC. theD. /9. It's necessary for you to have________ breakfast every morning because it's________ symbol of a healthy lifestyle.A. a;不填B. 不填;aC. 不填;theD. a;the10. —Look! There is a monkey eating apple in the tree.—En, monkey is very cute.A. a; aB. a; theC. an; anD. an; the11.A little boy wrote________ “u” and________ “h” on the wall A.a,an B.an,a C.a,a D.an,the12.—What do you eat for lunch—I usually eat ________ hamburger.A./ B.an C.the D.a13.Bob wants to be ________ astronaut like the heroes of Shenzhou XIV spaceship.A.an B.a C.the D./14.John said he would pay ________ second visit to China ________ next month.A.the; / B.the; the C.a; the D.a; /15.My parents ask me to be ________ honest student today and ________ useful man tomorrow.A.a; a B.an; a C.an; the D.the; /16.My brother often plays ________ football with his classmates after school.A.a B.an C./ D.the17.—What does your father do—He is ________ cook.A.a B.an C.the D./18.—Do you know the girl named He Wuga—Sure. She is ________ excellent running star from Liangshan.A.a B.An C.the19.— Jenny, why not go for ________ picnic this Saturday— Sounds great.A.a B.an C.the20.Would you like to go to the open-air concert at school It’ll start in ________ hour and ________ half.A.an; an B.a; an C.an; a D.a; a21.—Who is ______ man in front of the post office—The one with ______ umbrella He is our English teacher.A. the;aB. the;anC. a;anD. a;the22.My brother often plays ________ football with his classmates after school.A. aB. anC. /D. the23.This is ______ my pen. I’m writing with _____ pen.A. the, /B. /,theC. a,anD. an, /24.—Shall we play _______ basketball this afternoon?—Good idea! Do you have______ basketball?A. the;aB. a;aC. /;/D. /;a25.All the students agreed to go to Qingdao by ______ sea and camp by ______ sea.A. the; aB. 不填; theC. 不填; anD. a; theo She is ______ great writer. He's especially famous for ______play Teahouse.A. an;theB. a;theC. an;aD. a;an27.--Do you know________girl with long curly hair?--Yes. She is Helen, my cousin.A. aB. anC. theD. /28.—What ______ bad weather it is today!—Yes, _______ weather makes me so sad.A. a; aB. /; theC. a; theD. the; a29.1 like playing chess but my brother likes playing ________ piano.A. the; theB. the; /C. /; theD. /; /30.-There will be______8-day art exhibition in Xiamen next month. -Wow!It must be _____ most unusual exhibition.A. a;aB. an;theC. the;aD. a; /31.Travelling to Yancheng, ________ beautiful seaside city, is a fantastic experience.A.a B.an C.the D.32.—In Huangshi, fishermen are not allowed to fish in ________ Ci Lake.—Yes, we all want to create ________ more beautiful world. A.a; a B.the; the C.the; a D.a; the33.—Mum, I’m so hungry. Would you please pass ________ apple to me—OK. Here you are.A.不填B.a C.an D.the34.Cindy’s dream is to become ________ artist. She believes it can come true.A.a B.an C.the D./35.________ valuable gift it is! It reminds me of my childhood. A.What B.What a C.What an D.How36. Mary wants to be good doctor when she grows up.A. aB. anC. theD. /37. Edward and William are brothers. There is uncommon similarity between two boys.A. an ; 不填B. an ; theC. a ; 不填D. a ; the38.—Excuse me. Where is school library —This way, please.A.anB. theC. A39.David is eight-year-old boy with short black hair.A. /B. aC. anD. the40. The family will have good time in Shanghai Disneyland.A. aB. anC. theD. \答案1. D2. C3. C4. B5. C6. C7.B8. B9. B10. D11.A12.D13.A14.C15.B 16.C17.A18.B19.A20.C21.B22.C23.B24.D25.B26.B27.C28.B29.C30.B 31.A32.C33.C34.B35.B36. A37. B38.B39.C40. A。
人教版中考英语专项训练冠词专题(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练冠词专题(含答案)一、初中英语冠词1.I'm going to have picnic on Sunday.A. the; anB. an; theC. a; /D. an; /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:星期天我要去野餐。
固定短语,have a picnic,野炊;on Sunday,在周日。
故选C。
【点评】考查冠词的基本用法。
注意熟记固定搭配。
2.Li Qiang is_____ honest boy. He wants to be_____useful person when he grows upA. a, anB. an,aC. a:a【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:李强是一个诚实的男孩.当他长大了,他想成为一个有用的人。
根据题干可知李强是一个诚实的男孩,此处表示泛指,且honest首字母h发不发音,o发元音音素[ɒ],则第一空应填写an,按排除法可直接选择B.根据题干可知李强长大后想成为一个有用的人,此处也表泛指,且useful首字母u发辅音音素[ju:],则应填写a.grow up表示长大。
故选B。
【点评】考查不定冠词a与an的用法。
3.—Do you know ______ girl with long curly hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays ______ tennis very well.A. a, /B. the, /C. the, theD. a, the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---你认识那个长卷发的女孩吗?---是的,她是玛丽。
她网球打得很好。
with long curly hair是定语,修饰girl,说明是特指的,故用the;tennis网球,球类前不用冠词,故答案为B。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
4.Ann is my best friend. She can play piano very well.A. /B. aC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:Ann是我最好的朋友,她钢琴弹得很好。
人教版中考英语九年级英语 冠词专项讲解及练习
人教版中考英语九年级英语冠词专项讲解及练习一、初中英语冠词1.The boys often play _________ basketball after school.A. /B. aC. anD. the【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查冠词。
打体育类的用零冠词,弹乐器前有the,basketball是体育的球类,故选A。
2.According to _______ rule made in 2017, some kinds of dogs mustn't be kept since May 1st, 2018 in Dongying.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:根据2017制定的那项规则,自2018年5月1日以来,在东营一些种类的狗禁止饲养。
在双方都知道的事物前用定冠词the,此处特指2017年制定的那项规章制度,故选C。
【点评】此题考查定冠词用法。
3.We should have ________ breakfast every day to keep healthy.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该每天早晨吃早饭来保持健康。
have+三餐,不需要冠词。
have breakfast,吃早餐,故选C。
【点评】考查冠词。
熟记冠词的用法。
4.Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world-the Tiny 11. A. the; a B. an; / C. /; a D. an; the【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Zanco,美国的一家科技公司,制造了世界上最小的手机——the Tiny 11.。
不定冠词a/an一个,表示泛指,a用于辅音开头的单词前,an用于元音开头的单词前;定冠词the这个,那个,通常用于特指,在这里是用于最高级前,故选D。
2024年人教版中考复习冠词专项讲练结合 课件 (共26张PPT)
冠词专项讲练结合
试卷讲评课件
知识提炼 1. 不定冠词 a/an, 表泛指 (1) a/an区别: a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前
eg: a pen an apple 易错点:
a useful idea; a usual day; a European country an hour; an 8-year-old boy; an honest boy; an umbrella
c) 固定词组/搭配: have a cold, as a result, a cup of…,twice a month…
试卷讲评课件
2.定冠词 the,表特指 (1) 特指上文提及的或谈话双方都知道的人或事物前 Pass me the book, please. (2) 表独一无二:The earth moves around the sun. (3) 序数词或__形__容__词__最高级前;或特定两个人或事物进行比较的比较 级前 The first lesson is very easy. She is the most careful student in our class. He is the younger of the two boys.
试卷讲评课件
二、用a,an,the填空或不填词(用“/”表示) 25. Look at_t_h_e_ girl. 26. I have __a_ red apple.The apple is so good. 27.__T_h_e_ Browns are funny. 28. This is__an__ orange tree. 29. I can see _/_ cars and the moon. 30. Please open_t_h_e_ door. 31. This is__an__ egg. 32. I have__an__ idea. 33room.
人教版中考冠词句型专项练习(含答案和解析)
人教版中考冠词句型专项练习(含答案和解析)一、选择题1.The year 2021 marks ________ beginning of China’s l4th Five-year Plan period.A.a B.the C.an D./2.—Is this ________ new computer your mother gave you as your birthday present?—Yes. I have never seen ________ better one before.A.the; a B.a; a C.a; the D.the; the3.— Our dream is to build a university on the moon in the future.— It sounds like unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A.a B.an C.the D./4.There is_______ "s" and_______ "u" in the word "sun".A.a, an B.an, a C.a, a D.an, an5.---Yesterday I watched ______ one-hour documentary about _____ African elephant.---How did you feel after watching it?A.a, a B.a, an C.an, an D.an, a6.This is ______ unusual course that is taught in ______ university, but it’s of no use to the real life.A.an, a B.an, an C.a, an D.a, a7._____ great progress he has made! I really think it’s _____ great success.A.What a; 不填B.What; aC.How; a D.What; 不填8.- Where Are We Going Dad has become one of China's most popular TV shows.- Yes._______ film with the same name as_______ TV show will hit screens in 2014. A.The;/ B.A; a C.The; a D.A; the9.— Is Russia _____ European country?— Yes, though a large part of it is in _____ Asia.A.a; a B.an; the C.a; / D.an; /10.________ Nantong today is much more beautiful. Mr Jackson said he would visit it________ second time.A.The; / B./; the C./; a D.The; a11.Tiger Watch, ________ one-hour documentary, is such ________ amazing TV programme. A.an;an B.an;a C.a;an D.the;a12.April is ________ fourth month of the year. It’s ________ very pleasant month.A.the; the B.the; a C.the; / D.a; a13.—Is Russia ________ European country?—Yes, though most of it lies in Asia.A.a B./ C.an D.the 14.According to the picture, the Communist Party of China has a history of hundredyears.A.a B.an C.the D./15.Almost all the people in Binhai, our hometown, work hard to make it ________ better place. A.a B.an C.the D./16.—Peter, you’ve worked for three hours without a break!—I need ________ useful idea for my design, so I’m busy searching for some information.A.a B.an C./ D.the 17.Denmark, ________ European country, is worth a visit.A.a B.an C.the D./18.Lang Lang is ________ great pianist. He started to play the piano when still ________ pupil. A.a; the B.the; a C.a; a D.the; the 19.—It’s a pity that Wu Mengda died of illness a few months ago.—Yes. We felt the loss of ________ great actor.A./ B.a C.an D.the20.We feel quite sad about ________ death of Yuan Longping, “Father of Hybrid Rice”. What ________ great loss it is!A.the; / B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a21.In 1985, Spud became___ NBA player and in 1986, he came___ first in the Slam Dunk Contest.A.an; the B.a; the C.an; /D.a; /22.—Who’s ________ girl in red over there?—Kate, ________ excellent student in our class.A.the; a B.the; an C./; an D./; a23.—Many people are watching ______ drama series called “Joy of Life(庆余年)” now. Have you seen it?—Yes, it’s quite ______ unusual drama series. I’m crazy about it.A.a; a B.the; a C.a; the D.the; an24.—My dream is to build ________ university on the moon someday.—It sounds like ________ unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a D.an; an25.Jessie J comes from _______ European country. She is taking part in _______ TV show I Am A Singer.A.a; the B.an; / C.the; the D.an; the26.Life is one-way road. No matter how you change, it will not go back.A.the B.a C.an D.\27.—Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher.—Her performance is quite pleasant.A.the ; an B./; an C.the; a D./ ; a28.When I carry _______ umbrella in ______ fine weather, they’ll laugh at me and say I’m stupid.A.an;such B.an;so C.a;such D.a;so29.—Do you think it’s ______ good fruit juice adver tisement?—Of course. I can’t wait to try ______ bottle of it.A./; a B.a; a C.a; the D./; the30.Life is full of _____ chances, but they're not always _____ ones we hope for.A./; the B.the; the C./; / D.the; /31.He who has never been to the Great Wall is not ________ true man.A.an B.a C.the D./32.Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher. A.the ; an B./; an C.the; a D./ ; a33.–Look!She is one of Hollywood’s greatest actresses.–Well, of course she is fam ous, but I think the dress she’s wearing is ugly one.A./, a B.the, an C.the, a D./, an34.Do you think that little boy should know the road safety?A.so B.such C.so a D.such a35.The film Coco is big success that many people go to the cinema to watch it.A.such B.such a C.so D.so a36.—Have you ever seen _______ film Hello, Mom!—Yes, I have. It is such _______ excellent film that many people are deeply moved.A.a; an B.an; the C.the; an D.the; a37.-Which of the twin sisters is easier to get on with?-________ younger one. She is ________ humorous girl.A.The; the B.The; a C.A; a D.A; the38.―Anna, have you watched ________ film, Sister《我的姐姐》?―Of course I have. It tells a story about a 24-year-old girl who raises his little brother alone and it wins ________ high praise.A.a; a B.the; / C.a; / D.the; a39.— Tu Youyou who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015 is ______ excellent Chinese scientist.—I can’t agree more. In fact, she is _______ pride of China.A.the; a B.an; the C.an; a D.the; the40.- Would you like to go to___ concert tonight? - Of course. What kind of___ concert is it? A.the; a B.a; a C.a; /D.the; the【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:2021年是中国“14个五年计划”的开局之年。
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人教版中考英语专项训练冠词专项讲解及练习一、初中英语冠词1.Song of Youth is such ___________fantastic film that I have seen it twice.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:《青春之歌》是一部如此好的电影以至于我已经看了它两次了。
such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数,表示一个如此……的……,fantastic以辅音音素开头,所以用a,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记固定搭配,理解句意。
2.There is a pencil on the floor. pencil is Peter's.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在地板上有一个铅笔。
这个铅笔是皮特的。
本题考查定冠词the,当上文出现的名词,下文再出现时要用the。
根据题意本题故选C【点评】本题考查冠词的用法,以及a、an、the、和零冠词的用法和区别。
3._______moon is very bright at night.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:月亮在晚上很明亮。
moon表示独一无二的事物,所以前用定冠词the,故答案为C。
【点评】考查冠词的用法,在表示独一无二的名词前用the。
4.—Do you know ______ girl with long curly hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays ______ tennis very well.A. a, /B. the, /C. the, theD. a, the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---你认识那个长卷发的女孩吗?---是的,她是玛丽。
她网球打得很好。
with long curly hair是定语,修饰girl,说明是特指的,故用the;tennis网球,球类前不用冠词,故答案为B。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
5.—What do you usually have for breakfast?—Some bread,________ egg and a glass of milk.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查不定冠词.句意:﹣﹣你早餐通常吃什么?﹣﹣一些面包.一个鸡蛋和一杯牛奶.a\an表示泛指,an用于元音音素开头的单词前,辅音音素开头的单词用a;the表示泛指.根据题干Some bread,________ egg and a glass of milk.可知这里表示泛指,egg鸡蛋,是以元音音素开头的单词,音标为[eɡ].故选B.6.Look!There is bottle on the table.()A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 A【解析】【分析】看!桌子上有一个瓶子.there be表示有,表示有一个瓶子,故用不定冠词a或者an,bottle是以辅音音素开头,故a,故选A.7.—______cellphones in the shop are so nice.—I want to buy _____so much.A. The; itB. /;itC. The; one【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——商店里的手机是如此好。
——我非常想买一个。
第一空这里表示特指,所以用The;第二空指的是上文提到的手机中的一个,是同类事物中的一个,用one;it指的是特指上文提到过的具体的某物.故答案为C。
【点评】考查定冠词和代词。
掌握定冠词表示特指的用法和one做代词的用法。
8.To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:为了节省时间,每天许多学生们在学校吃午饭。
a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指,a用在以辅音音素开头的名词前,an用在以元音音素开头的名词前;the 表示特指;根据have+三餐,中间不加任何冠词,固定短语have lunch,表示吃午饭,故选C。
【点评】考查不用冠词的用法。
注意在三餐名词前不用冠词。
9.—Look at the tall boy over there. He's _____winner of the school painting competition. —Oh, he must be ______creative boy.A. The; aB. the; anC. a; theD. an; a【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——看那边的高个子男孩。
他是学校绘画比赛的获胜者。
——哦,他一定是一个有创造力的男孩。
第一句特指学校绘画比赛的获胜者,因此使用定冠词the,第二句话表述的是一个,强调数量,应使用不定冠词a 或者an,a用于辅音音素开始的单词前,an用于元音音素开始的单词前,creative是以辅音音素开始的单词,因此使用a,故答案是A。
【点评】考查冠词的用法,定冠词一般指特指,不定冠词根据冠词后的单词的第一个音素决定。
10.Hurry up! The concert will begin in_________ minute.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:快点,音乐会马上就要开始了。
in a minute固定词组,马上、立刻,故答案为A。
【点评】考查冠词的用法,牢记固定搭配。
11.Daniel had _______egg, apiece of bread and a glass of milk for breakfast this morning.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:丹尼尔今天早饭吃了一个鸡蛋、一片面包和一杯牛奶。
表示数量一应使用不定冠词,egg是以元音音素开始的单词因此应使用an,故答案是B。
【点评】考查不定冠词,注意元音音素开始的单词应使用不定冠词an。
12.As _______volunteer at the Beijing Expo 2019 (园艺博览会),Lu Ming understands _________idea of green life better than before.A. a; anB. a; theC. the; anD. the; the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:作为一个2019北京园艺博览会的志愿者,陆明比以前更能理解绿色生活的概念。
第一空根据可数名词单数voluntee“志愿者”,可知应用不定冠词a,表“一个”;第二空根据可数名词单数idea后的定语of green life “绿色生活的”,可知为特指,应用定冠词the,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词。
注意不定冠词用于泛指,定冠词用于特指。
13.—You've dropped "s" in the word "necessary".—Oh, letter "s" is doubled.A. a; aB. a; theC. an; theD. the; the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你在单词necessary中丢了一个字母“s”。
——哦,这个字母“s”是双写字母。
字母s是以元音音素【e】开头的,不定冠词an用于以元音开头的单词前表示泛指一;这个字母“s”,说话双方都知道,因此用定冠词the,故选C。
【点评】本题考查冠词用法。
我们要掌握冠词的使用规则。
14.Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in east of China.A. anB. /C. theD. a【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:青岛是坐落在中国东部的一个美丽城市。
表示某个方位,名词前加定冠词the,in the east of,在……东部,故选C。
【点评】此题考查定冠词用法。
在固定的短语前使用点冠词the。
15.There is ________ map of China on the wall in my bedroom.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。
map,地图,单数,用不定冠词表示数量一,map以辅音音素开头,因此用a,故填a。
【点评】考查冠词的辨析,注意冠词的用法。
16.Learning is ________ lifelong journey because every day brings something new.A. /B. aC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:学习是人生的旅程,因为每一天都会带来新的东西。
journey,旅行,可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,其前要用不定冠词,其前有lifelong以辅音音素开头的词,要用不定冠词a,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
根据句子结构和表示的含义选择正确的冠词。
17.Lily practices playing ____piano after school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:莉莉每天放学后练习弹钢琴。
表示演奏乐器时,乐器的前面要加定冠词the,play the piano,故选D。
【点评】考查定冠词。
注意识记知识点“表示演奏乐器时,乐器的前面要加定冠词the。
18.—Have you read the book Ball lightning?—Yes. I am going to write _________ review about it.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你读过《闪电球》这本书吗?——是的。
我要写一篇评论。
review,评论,可数名词,且review是辅音音素开头的单词,前面要有不定冠词a,表示数量一,故选A。
【点评】考查不定冠词a的基本用法,表示数量“一”。
19.She usually has __________ egg and some porridge for ________ breakfast.A. an; theB. an; \C. a; theD. a. \【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:她通常早餐吃一个鸡蛋和喝一些粥。
egg是单数,以元音音素开头,所以用an,三餐前不用冠词,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记其区别,理解句意。
20.I have ________ online friend from France, ________ European country.A. an, anB. an, theC. an, aD. a, an【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我有一个来自欧洲国家——法国的网友。