书面表达常用句型及短语
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书面表达常用句型及短语
1. 学校生活及学习成绩
be absorbed in …对……入迷
bury oneself in …对……入迷
give an excellent performance before the whole class 在全班面前好好表现一番
acquire (obtain)knowledge学习知识
put one’s heart into …一心扑在……上
be interested in …对……感兴趣
be fond of …喜欢/爱好……
like chemistry best 最喜欢化学
be good at …擅长……
be poor at …不擅长……
do well in …(在考试、竞赛中)取得好成绩;干得不错
be weak in …不擅长……
make progress in …在……方面取得进步
fail in …考试不及格
be tired of …对……感到厌烦/厌倦
pass the examination 通过考试
major in history 主修历史
be getting on well with one’s stud y (某人)学业进展得很好
take several courses at school 在学校上几门课
have English (Chinese , Physics…)every (other)day每天(隔一天)上英语(中文、物理)课……
work hard at (Physics , Chemistry)…努力学习(物理、化学)…
He has the best record in school. 他的学习成绩最棒。
live up to one’s hope 不辜负某人的期望
learn abo ut …学习到/知道(某学科知识)/听到,听说/获悉/了解到
succeed in …在(某方面)成功;在(做某事)上获得成功
be active in class (work)在课堂上(工作中)表现积极
take an active part in …积极参加……
learn sth . by heart 谙记某事,牢记在心
work out a (maths)problem 解决一个(数学)问题
improve oneself in …在某方面提高自己
get 90 marks for (English)(英语)考试取得90分
get an “A”in the exam在考试中得到“A”
have a good command of …精通……
lay a good foundation in (language study)
在(语言学习)方面奠定一个好的基础
2. 师生关系
give sb. a passing grade 给予某人及格的分数
examine the students’ homework检查学生的作业
stand on the platform 站在讲台上
get on well with sb. 与某人相处得很好
raise a question 提问
like to be with students 喜欢与学生相处
be gentle with us 对我们很友善
be kind to sb. 对某人和蔼
be a strict teacher 是一个严厉的老师
be strict with one’s pupils 对学生要求严格
be strict in work 对工作要求严格
think of (sb. / sth.)as…把(某人或某事)当作……
help sb. with sth. 用……帮助某人
praise sb. for sth . 由于某事赞扬某人
blame sb. for sth . 为(某事)责备某人
give sb. advice on sth. 在……方面给某人建议
question sb. on …就……质问某人
be satisfied with …对……满意
correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day 仔细批改学生的作业并为明天备课
give sb. a lot of work 给某人很多的工作
try to teach sb. to develop good study habits 努力教某人养成良好的学习习惯
make one’s lessons lively and interesting使课堂生动并且吸引人
teach sb. sth. 教某人某事
teach sb to do sth . 教某人做某事
devote all one’s time to work将自己所有的时间都投入工作之中
admire (sb. for)his devotion to the cause of education 佩服某人对于教育事业的献身精神
3. 课外活动及周末生活
have a swim 游泳
have dances on weekends 参加周末舞会
have a picnic over the weekend 周末去野餐
go to the cinema 去看电影
have a party 聚会,开晚会
hold a sports meeting 举行运动会
spend one’s time in many different wa ys 以多种不同的方式消磨时间
enjoy doing things by oneself 喜欢独自做某事
go swimming 去游泳
go for an outing 去远足
have an outing at (the seashore)去(海边)度假
see the sights of Beijing 在北京观光
play the piano (violin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)
play chess (basketball)下棋(打篮球)
do some reading 阅读
help sb. do sth . 帮助某人做某事
enjoy a family trip 享受一次家庭旅游
get everything ready for 为……做好一切准备
rid one’s bike with sb. to the park与某人骑车去公园
There are a lot of activities at the beach. 海滨有很多活动。
We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city. 我们享受一种都市繁忙生活之外的变化。
She would like to bring sth . to the picnic. 她愿意为野餐带点东西。
It was a very relaxing Sunday. 这是一个很轻松的星期日。
There are good programmes on TV on weekends. 周末有好的电视节目。
4. 彼此沟通信息
tell sb to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
get information about …了解……
express one’s idea(feelings)in English 用英语表达自己的思想(情感)
write sb a letter saying …给某人写信说……
apologize to sb. for …为……向某人道歉
thank you for …感谢你……
make a speech at the meeting 在会议上发表讲演
take a message for sb. 给某人带口信
send a message to sb. 给某人送口信
hear from sb. 从(某人处)听说,收到某人的信