四川省广元市中学电子路校区2020-2021学年高一英语月考试题含解析

四川省广元市中学电子路校区2020-2021学年高一英语月考试题含解析
一、选择题
1. Mr. Johnson ______ his boss ______ his careless mistake.
A. apologized; about
B. apologized to; about
C. apologized to; for
D. apologized; for
参考答案：
C
2. —May I ask you something about the accident?
—Sure. ___________!
A. You’re welcome
B. Go ahead
C. It’s up to you
D. It’s your turn
参考答案：
B
3. Although I liked the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy it was the beautiful through the windows.
A．view B．scene C．sights D．scenery
参考答案：
B
4. The little boy sat_______ to his father and listened______ with great interest.
A. close; closely
B. closely; close
C. close; closely
D. closely; closely
参考答案：
C 略
5. With all the tasks finished ahead of time, she felt a great weight her mind.
A. picked up
B. ended up
C. taken off
D. put down
参考答案：
C
6. We’ll have our picnic in the place _____ most of us like best.
A. where
B. which
C. who
D. as
参考答案：
B
22. This button is designed to give the users easy and quick _______ to Facebook, no matter what they happen to be doing on the phone.
A. access
B. passage
C. way
D. approach
参考答案：
A
略
8. — You look very fit.
— I take ______ every day.
A. many exercises
B. much exercise
C. little exercise
D. few exercises
参考答案：
B
9. I haven't seen________this since I began to collect stamps.
A．as old a stamp as B．as an old stamp as
C．an old stamp such as D．a such old stamp as
参考答案：
A
10. She is such a good girl _____ we all like.
A. whom
B. as
C. that
D. who
参考答案：
B
句意：她是如此一个我们都喜欢的好女孩。

这里使用了定语从句，先行词是girl，定语从句缺少宾语，用关系代词，因为先行词被such词修饰，只能用as引导定语从句，故答案为B。

11. The mascot cost me only 2 dollars while in fact it was worth twice as much. What a ___!
A. bargain
B. poster
C. glory
D. medal
参考答案：
A
12. Before the sales start, I make a list of ______ my kids will need for the coming season.
A.why
B. what
C. which
D. how
参考答案：
B
13. While ______ his dog in the park yesterday evening, Bob heard someone shouting for help in the distance.
A. walking
B. walked
C. being walking
D. to walk
参考答案：
A
略
14. To my surprise, I never thought I ______ those kinds of books.
A. was of benefit to
B. was beneficial to
C. benefited from
D. benefited
参考答案：
C
15. I wonder what trouble he had ______the plan.
A. carrying out
B. to carry out
C. carried out
D. with carrying out
参考答案：
A 二、新的题型
16. The film "kill Mobile"，which causes us to （1）r on our using cell phones in a humorous （2）（氛围），collected over ﹩60 million in tickets and was spoken highly of．
In the film，both couples and the friends are always （3）s at their phone screens rather than talk with their （4）（伙伴）when having a party together．Once the smart phones are put down，they will feel very （5）a，as if they have missed very important messages．Upon it ringing，they will pick it up right away．
Such kind of dependence on cell phones has been （6）（正式地）given a name："nomophobia"，described as the "21st century disease"．In fact，a recent survey shows using cell phones too much has a （7）c with the poor psychological state，particularly among young people．
As a consequence，we must （8）a proper importance to the problem，and it's high time for us to look for approaches to （9）（劝阻）too much attention to our phones．One of the most effective ways is to do more exercise and form （10）（乐观的）attitude towards life．
参考答案：
1．reflect．2．atmosphere．3．staring．4．companions．5．anxious．6．officially．7．connection．8．attach．9．discouraging．10．optimistic．1．reflect．考查动词，cause sb to do sth：使某人做某事，故填reflect．
2．atmosphere．考查名词，形容词修饰名词，幽默的氛围，故填atmosphere．
3．staring．考查非谓语，be doing sth：一直在做某事，故填staring．
4．companions．考查名词，不止一个伙伴，故填复数companions．
5．anxious．考查形容词，根据feel可知后面填写形容词，故填anxious．
6．officially．考查副词，修饰动词短语has been given，故填officially．
7．connection．考查名词，有一个联系，放在冠词a后面使用名词，故填connection．
8．attach．考查动词，attach importance to：认为…很重要，放在情态动词must后面使用动词原形，故填attach．
9．discouraging．考查形容词，approach to doing sth：做某事的方法，故填discouraging．
10．optimistic．考查形容词，形容词修饰名词，乐观的态度，故填optimistic．
17. There are many color1 s in nature. The scientist told us 61 color1 have smell. Can you smell the color1 ? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? That is 62 every color1 stand for a kind of light with a certain wavelength, which reaches our brain through sense 63 (organ).
According 64 this discovery, scientist say that people tend to accept the color1 s they
like, 65 refuse the color1 s they hate. So your body and mind will be 66 (health) by using the color1 s you like. Or you’ll experience 67 (anxious) or even get ill. For example, you like blue and hate red. If you stay in a room with red windows, wallpaper and furniture for two hours, you’ll feel you have been there for four hours. On 68 other hand, if the room is blue, you 69 (feel) you have been there for only an hour. And, if a person walks out of a blue room and into a red room, his temperature will rise. That means 70 (we) body temperature will change with different color1 s.
参考答案：
61.that
62.because
ans
64.to
65.and
66.healthy
67.anxiety
68.the
69.will feel
70.our
【名师点睛】已给单词提示题型的技巧
此类题可以考查学生对单词形式变化的掌握程度。

单词形式变化主要有两种，一是词的形、数、式的变化，一是词的派生变化。

在判断出词的变化之后还应该进一步审题，看是否需要使用复合的变化形式，这一点是很重要的。

技巧一：名词形式变化。

名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。

例1：There are many students living at school，the(child)houses are all far from schoo1．
由students-词可以判断出横线处应填复数，且作为houses的定语，所以应用其所有格形式，故答案为child的复合变化形式——复数的所有格children’s。

技巧二：动词形式变化。

动词的形式变化比较多，有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气)，有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。

例2：69.will feel 考查时态。

根据该句中的if条件句是一般现在时，主句应用一般将来时。

故填will feel 。

技巧三：代词形式变化和疑问代词等。

代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类，即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。

另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化，如no one／none、other／another等。

例3：70.our 考查代词。

根据空后是body temperature体温，是名词，应用形容词性物主代词，此处应填our。

技巧四：形容词、副词比较级变化。

英语中大部分形容词和表方式的副词都有原级、比较级和最高级的变化。

构成比较级和最高级的方式，或通过加后缀一er和．est，或在词前more／less和most／least，且形容词的绝对最高级还要冠以the。

例4 ：66.healthy考查形容词。

根据空前是系动词is，应用形容词作表语。

故填healthy。

67.anxiety 考查名词。

根据空前的experience经历，及物动词，应跟名词作宾语。

故填anxiety。

技巧五：数词形式变化。

数词的形式变化包括基数词、序数词，或加后缀一teen、．ty的变化，甚至还有作分母用的序数词的单复数形式，以及one／two的特殊变化形式
once／twiceo
例5：To my three sons I leave my seventeen horses．My eldest son shall take a half,my second son shall take a(three)．．．从上下文连续起来理解，这是一个分马的计划，大儿子分得a half，也就是“一半”或“二分之一”，那么二儿子应该得“三分之一”，所以要填入作分母的序数词“third”才能命中目标。

技巧六：词的派生。

词的派生现象在英语单词中是很常见的，派生现象主要发生在名词、动词、形容词、副词四种词中。

这种题型还有可能检测学生对词根、前后缀、派生词的掌握。

例6：Lious lost his wallet yesterday，SO he was very____(happiness)．
在这道题中，学生很容易判断出该用形容词，由此可知将happinessJ~ ．成词根h印py
；钱包丢
了，人应该是不开心的，所以要再加个前缀Hn．，就成了unhappy。

三、阅读理解
18. Here is a poster- on a middle school web site. Read the web-site poster. Going, Going, Gone!
The Haynes Middle School Parent-teacher Organization
Invites you to attend our latest fund (基金) -raiser
The Fourth Annual (每年一次) Haynes School Auction(拍卖)
Saturday, May 10
6:00 p.m.——11:00 p.m. in the school hall
6:00 p.m.——6:30 p.m.: All items for auction are previewed(预览).
6:30 p.m.——7:00 p.m.: Silent auction begins.
7:00p.m.——7:30p.m.: Highest bidders(出价人) from silent auction are determined.
7:30——11:00 p.m.: Main auction begins.
Items up for bid in the silent auction list in value from $ 5.00 to $ 30.00
Items up for bid in the main auction include the following;
1. Airline tickets to a place of your choice
2. Weekend getaways at first-class hotels
3. Season tickets to the Chicago Bears football game
4. $ 50 gift tickets to local gift shops, restaurants, and salons
5. Theater tickets to The Merchant of Venice
Don’t miss the boat! Book your tickets today.
Last year, tickets sold out in five days!
Tickets are sold on a first-come, first-served basis.
$15.00 per person
All the money from the auction will be given to the Haynes School computer lab.
66. Which of the following is not mentioned as being up for bid at the auction?
A. A movie pass to the local cinema.
B. A weekend stay at a hotel.
C. A ticket to a restaurant.
D. Airline tickets.
67. The more items that are given or bought for auction,
A. the less money that will be charged for the tickets to the auction
B. the more money that can be raised to support the computer lab
C. the faster the ticket will be sold to the auction
D. the higher the value that will be placed on the items in the silent auction
68. The phrase" first-come, first-served" tells you that
A. people can buy the tickets on the first day only
B. the person who is first to arrive will receive a ticket at no charge
C. food and drinks will be served at the auction
D. tickets are sold in the order of who arrives first to buy them
69. Which of the following is most likely to happen at the year’s auction?
A. The airline tickets will receive higher bids than any other item.
B. All items up of bid will be sold for at least twice their value.
C. More money will be raised this year than in any other year before.
D. Tickets for the event will be sold out in less than one week.
70. When dose the main auction begin?
A. 7.00p.m.——7.30p.m.
B. 6.30p.m.——7.00p.m.
C.7.30p.m.——11.00p.m.
D. 6.00p.m.——6.30p.m.
参考答案：
66-70 ABDDC
略。