黑龙江省宁安市东京城林业局第三中学高中英语 Module 3 My First Ride on a

黑龙江省宁安市东京城林业局第三中学高中英语 Module 3 My First Ride on a Train
（第3课时）学案（无答案）外研版必修1
I. Studying aims学习目标:
1.know about some words about vehicles
2. have a general comprehension of this passage.
3. know about how to describe a trip
学指导：自学下列内容，掌握其用法。

（方法：自学为主，教师点拨。

）
Step1. Reading Compreh endsion
2. The central part of Australia can be described as .
A. hot and dry
B. warm and damp(潮湿)
C. a place suitable for living
D. a land for farming
3. The last paragraph mainly tells us .
A. it was since the 1920s that the Afghans began to use camels
B. people had no rights to kill the camels
C. there were few camels left at that time
D. camels had been a very serious probl em
4. On the whole, .
A. the writer enjoyed his first ride on a long-distance train
B. the writer showed no interest in the trip at all
C. the writer didn’t tell the readers anything about the trip
D. the writer didn’t want to travel at all
5. From the passage we can know .
A. the scenery along the railway was unchangeable
B. Australians used camels from Afghanistan for meant
C. horses were better for traveling a long distance
D. the conditions for tr ansport were very hard for Australians in the past
6. The main idea of the passage is
A. a train ride to Sydney
B. taking the train to Australia
C. traveling to the central part of Australia
D. a child visiting her grandmother
7. 翻译出一下句子
(1) For many years, trained camels carried food and other supplies, and returned with wool and
other products.
(2)In 1925, they passed a law which allowed people to shout the animals if they were a problem.
Module 3 My First Ride on a Train Introduction and Reading第二课时
I. Studying aims学习目标:
Understand the usages of some words and phrases
Master some sentence patterns
学指导：自学下列内容，掌握其用法。

（方法：自学为主，教师点拨。

）
Language
Points
1. a ride on a horse /in(on)a train to sp. giv e sb. a ride/ a lift
2. What a ride!
将下列句子变为感叹句。

It is hot today.
It is a hot day.
They are good students.
It is fine weather today.
3. I’m 18 years old. =I’m an 18-year-old boy
①一座100米长的桥②一堵20米高的墙
③一眼50米深的井④一条30米宽的街道 4. We
ate great meals cooked by experts.
We saw abandoned farms.
Trained camels ca rried food…
过去分词短语必须作后置定语
e. g. clothes made of this cloth
被父母抛弃的孩子们从网上买的东西
发达国家有组织的活动
a paid holiday a used book
5. We spent two days and nights on the train
在农村度过的日子(days)
他每月花很多钱买衣服。

▲two ways: spend time / money on sth
(in) doing sth
6. Why is the train called the Ghan ?
▲该句为含主补的句式，下列单词可跟名词作宾补或主补：make think find consider call name elect (选举)choose
…made London the base for his revolutionary work
make / choose him monitor
Translation:
①他被选为大会主席(chairman)
②我们经常称他为老王
※表独一无二的官职的名词在句中作宾补，主补或同位语时，不加冠词。

e. g. He was elected president of American for the second time.
7. be short (for ) 简略的，缩写的
His answer was short and to the point. Doc is short for doctor.
比较：be short of 缺少=run short of
in short 总而言之
8. supply vt.n.
supply sb. with sth. =supply sth. for /to sb.
农民们给我们提供大量的食物和蔬菜。

▲food or medical supplies 粮食或医药供应
▲a good supply of fish /meat /fruit 鱼类/肉类/水果供应
9. ….did this until the 1920s
①今天下午一直睡到三点。

②昨天晚上我直到12点才睡。

10allow doing sth.
sb. to do sth.
①我们老师不允许任何学生在课堂上说话或吃东西。

②教室里不准抽烟。