高中英语课时3Module1LifeintheFutureSectionⅢGrammar作业课件外研
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答案：A
解析：从文章第二段的最后两句可知答案。
2．Everything in Matt's garden grows well because ________. A．he has a good garden B．he is good at growing things and likes listening to the radio C．music helps his plants a lot D．he is very hard-working
3．The final examination falls
work hard to pass it.
(fall) on June 10. We must
解析：句意：期末考试是在 6 月 10 日。为了通过这次考试， 我们一定要努力。考试的时间是按计划已经安排好的。所以用一 般现在时。
4．—I have bought a ticket for the concert tonight.
B：I hope so.
1．for 解析：for sure 确切地，肯定地。 2．making 解析：动名词作主语。 3．it 解析：it 作形式主语，代替 that 从句。It is certain that...肯 定……。 4．out 解析：run out 用完，其主语为物。 5．on 解析：rely on 依靠。
6．free 解析：free of charge 免费。 7．to 解析：attach importance to 认为……重要。 8．rid 解析：get rid of 除掉。 9．stuck 解析：get stuck in 被困在……中。 10．sparing 解析：with sb. doing sth. 结构，people 与 spare 之间为主动关 系，故用现在分词形式作宾补。
Matt likes music. But what about the garden? Who does the work? I will tell you another true thing: the music does the work. All plants love music, and Matt knows that.
People ask, “How does Matt grow these wonderful things? He waters the plants sometimes, but he doesn't do anything else. He just sits under an orange tree with his radio. He listens to music nearly all day！” And that is all quite true. People cannot understand it, and so they don't like it very much.
Things grow in Matt's garden all through the year. He cuts some flowers for his sitting-room table; and of course, he eats some fruit and vegetables. But he sells everything else in the market. Matt is not a poor man.
课时作业3 Section Ⅲ Grammar
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1．I will be busy this evening. I report on the population of China.
will be writing (write) a
解析：考查时态。句意：今晚我会很忙。我要写一篇关于中 国人口的报告。根据句意和时间状语 this evening 可知，write 这 一动作发生在将来某一段时间。
Do you want big vegetables and the loveliest flowers? Well, just give your plants a lot of music.
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 Matt 几乎每天在花园里听音 乐但植物仍长得很好，人们不理解原因，他们不知道正是音乐在 其中起着重要作用。
解析：题干部分是“祈使句＋and＋简单句”，其中简单句中 常用一般将来时。
6．Our research attempts to evaluate (evaluate) the effectiveness
of different drugs.
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我们的研究试图对不同药物 的疗效进行评估。attempt 后接动词不定式，因此填 to evaluate。
7．—Why，Jack，you look so tired!
—Well，I have been painting (paint) the house and I must
finish the work tomorrow.
解析：句意：——杰克，你看起来很累啊！——哦，我一直 在刷房子，明天必须完成。根据语境可知，此处强调 paint 这一 动作一直持续到现在，并且还会持续到明天。现在完成进行时表 示某一动作持续到现在并且还会持续下去。
1．Matt makes a living by ________. A．selling his vegetables, fruit and flowers B．growing trees in his garden C．working in the market D．helping other people growing plants
Ⅰ.阅读理解 A
Matt grows the best vegetables in the village. He grows fruit too—big, sweet apples and oranges. And what else? Well, the biggest and the prettiest flowers.
—How wonderful! You will be enjoying (enjoy) it then.
解析：句意：——我买了一张今晚音乐会的票。——太好了！ 到时候你就能欣赏音乐会了。根据句意以及时间状语可知，此处描 述的是将来的事情，且强调在将来某一段时间正在进行。故用将来 进行时。
5．Try your best and you will work (work) out the problem.
2．One of the underground lines in Hangzhou will be completed
(complete) next year.
解析：句意：杭州的一条地铁将于明年竣工。根据时间状语 next year 和句意可知，complete 这一动作发生在将来且与主语之 间是被动关系。所以用一般将来时的被动语态形式。
He knows a few other gardens, but he does not have any friends. You might ask, “What is that? Why doesn't he have friends？”
I will tell you. People do not understand him. And they do not understand his garden. “Why not？” you will ask. “It's a very good garden, isn't it？”
8．Daniel's family will be enjoying (enjoy) their hFra bibliotekliday in
Huangshan this time next week.
解析：句意：丹尼尔的家人在下周这个时候将正在黄山度假。 根据时间状语 this time next week 可知 enjoy 这一动作在将来某 个时候正在发生。所以用将来进行时。
答案：C
解析：从文章倒数第二段“the music does the work”可知答案。
3．People think that ________. A．Matt's garden is better than theirs B．Matt works harder than they do C．Matt doesn't know how to grow vegetables well D．the radio helps Matt to grow everything well in his garden
9．The Greens will be working (work) in the field at this
time tomorrow morning.
解析：将来特定的时间点与将来进行时连用。句意：明天上 午这个时候格林先生一家将在地里劳动。
10．Next Friday I will go to another concert.They will be playing
It is a wonderful garden. Matt plants things in spring, summer, autumn and winter. After that he does very little work. He sits in the garden with his small radio. And everything grows.
(play) something by Mozart at that time.
解析：句意：下周五我将参加另外一场音乐会。他们届时将 演奏莫扎特的曲子。
Ⅱ.语法填空 A：What will the city of the future be like? B：No one knows__1__ sure because__2__(make) prediction is a risky thing. A：But __3__is certain that people will care for the environment more.They have realized that the natural resources are running__4__and they have begun to rely__5__wind or solar to make electricity__6__of charge.
A：It's wise of people to do so. And I'm sure our life will become more and more beautiful and comfortable in the future with people __10__(spare) no efforts to protect the environment.
B：Yes，people attach importance __7__the protection of the earth.They are getting__8__of air pollution by using cleaner energy and they are trying to ride bikes or walk to work to avoid getting __9__ (stick) in traffic jams instead of driving to work.
答案：A
解析：由文章第四段可知人们不能理解为何 Matt 的花园里种 植的东西长得如此好，也不知道音乐在其中起一定的作用，只知道 一个客观事实：Matt 的花园里的植物长得很好。
B There was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care. To water his flowers, he used two buckets (水桶). One was a shiny and new bucket. The other was a very old and dilapidated one, which had seen many years of service, but was now past its best. Every morning, the gardener would fill up the two buckets. Then he would carry them along the path, one on each side, to the flowerbeds. The new bucket was very proud of itself. It could carry a full bucket of water without a single drop spilled. The old bucket felt very ashamed (惭愧的) because of its holes: before it reached the flowerbeds, much water had leaked (渗漏) along the path.
解析：从文章第二段的最后两句可知答案。
2．Everything in Matt's garden grows well because ________. A．he has a good garden B．he is good at growing things and likes listening to the radio C．music helps his plants a lot D．he is very hard-working
3．The final examination falls
work hard to pass it.
(fall) on June 10. We must
解析：句意：期末考试是在 6 月 10 日。为了通过这次考试， 我们一定要努力。考试的时间是按计划已经安排好的。所以用一 般现在时。
4．—I have bought a ticket for the concert tonight.
B：I hope so.
1．for 解析：for sure 确切地，肯定地。 2．making 解析：动名词作主语。 3．it 解析：it 作形式主语，代替 that 从句。It is certain that...肯 定……。 4．out 解析：run out 用完，其主语为物。 5．on 解析：rely on 依靠。
6．free 解析：free of charge 免费。 7．to 解析：attach importance to 认为……重要。 8．rid 解析：get rid of 除掉。 9．stuck 解析：get stuck in 被困在……中。 10．sparing 解析：with sb. doing sth. 结构，people 与 spare 之间为主动关 系，故用现在分词形式作宾补。
Matt likes music. But what about the garden? Who does the work? I will tell you another true thing: the music does the work. All plants love music, and Matt knows that.
People ask, “How does Matt grow these wonderful things? He waters the plants sometimes, but he doesn't do anything else. He just sits under an orange tree with his radio. He listens to music nearly all day！” And that is all quite true. People cannot understand it, and so they don't like it very much.
Things grow in Matt's garden all through the year. He cuts some flowers for his sitting-room table; and of course, he eats some fruit and vegetables. But he sells everything else in the market. Matt is not a poor man.
课时作业3 Section Ⅲ Grammar
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1．I will be busy this evening. I report on the population of China.
will be writing (write) a
解析：考查时态。句意：今晚我会很忙。我要写一篇关于中 国人口的报告。根据句意和时间状语 this evening 可知，write 这 一动作发生在将来某一段时间。
Do you want big vegetables and the loveliest flowers? Well, just give your plants a lot of music.
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 Matt 几乎每天在花园里听音 乐但植物仍长得很好，人们不理解原因，他们不知道正是音乐在 其中起着重要作用。
解析：题干部分是“祈使句＋and＋简单句”，其中简单句中 常用一般将来时。
6．Our research attempts to evaluate (evaluate) the effectiveness
of different drugs.
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我们的研究试图对不同药物 的疗效进行评估。attempt 后接动词不定式，因此填 to evaluate。
7．—Why，Jack，you look so tired!
—Well，I have been painting (paint) the house and I must
finish the work tomorrow.
解析：句意：——杰克，你看起来很累啊！——哦，我一直 在刷房子，明天必须完成。根据语境可知，此处强调 paint 这一 动作一直持续到现在，并且还会持续到明天。现在完成进行时表 示某一动作持续到现在并且还会持续下去。
1．Matt makes a living by ________. A．selling his vegetables, fruit and flowers B．growing trees in his garden C．working in the market D．helping other people growing plants
Ⅰ.阅读理解 A
Matt grows the best vegetables in the village. He grows fruit too—big, sweet apples and oranges. And what else? Well, the biggest and the prettiest flowers.
—How wonderful! You will be enjoying (enjoy) it then.
解析：句意：——我买了一张今晚音乐会的票。——太好了！ 到时候你就能欣赏音乐会了。根据句意以及时间状语可知，此处描 述的是将来的事情，且强调在将来某一段时间正在进行。故用将来 进行时。
5．Try your best and you will work (work) out the problem.
2．One of the underground lines in Hangzhou will be completed
(complete) next year.
解析：句意：杭州的一条地铁将于明年竣工。根据时间状语 next year 和句意可知，complete 这一动作发生在将来且与主语之 间是被动关系。所以用一般将来时的被动语态形式。
He knows a few other gardens, but he does not have any friends. You might ask, “What is that? Why doesn't he have friends？”
I will tell you. People do not understand him. And they do not understand his garden. “Why not？” you will ask. “It's a very good garden, isn't it？”
8．Daniel's family will be enjoying (enjoy) their hFra bibliotekliday in
Huangshan this time next week.
解析：句意：丹尼尔的家人在下周这个时候将正在黄山度假。 根据时间状语 this time next week 可知 enjoy 这一动作在将来某 个时候正在发生。所以用将来进行时。
答案：C
解析：从文章倒数第二段“the music does the work”可知答案。
3．People think that ________. A．Matt's garden is better than theirs B．Matt works harder than they do C．Matt doesn't know how to grow vegetables well D．the radio helps Matt to grow everything well in his garden
9．The Greens will be working (work) in the field at this
time tomorrow morning.
解析：将来特定的时间点与将来进行时连用。句意：明天上 午这个时候格林先生一家将在地里劳动。
10．Next Friday I will go to another concert.They will be playing
It is a wonderful garden. Matt plants things in spring, summer, autumn and winter. After that he does very little work. He sits in the garden with his small radio. And everything grows.
(play) something by Mozart at that time.
解析：句意：下周五我将参加另外一场音乐会。他们届时将 演奏莫扎特的曲子。
Ⅱ.语法填空 A：What will the city of the future be like? B：No one knows__1__ sure because__2__(make) prediction is a risky thing. A：But __3__is certain that people will care for the environment more.They have realized that the natural resources are running__4__and they have begun to rely__5__wind or solar to make electricity__6__of charge.
A：It's wise of people to do so. And I'm sure our life will become more and more beautiful and comfortable in the future with people __10__(spare) no efforts to protect the environment.
B：Yes，people attach importance __7__the protection of the earth.They are getting__8__of air pollution by using cleaner energy and they are trying to ride bikes or walk to work to avoid getting __9__ (stick) in traffic jams instead of driving to work.
答案：A
解析：由文章第四段可知人们不能理解为何 Matt 的花园里种 植的东西长得如此好，也不知道音乐在其中起一定的作用，只知道 一个客观事实：Matt 的花园里的植物长得很好。
B There was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care. To water his flowers, he used two buckets (水桶). One was a shiny and new bucket. The other was a very old and dilapidated one, which had seen many years of service, but was now past its best. Every morning, the gardener would fill up the two buckets. Then he would carry them along the path, one on each side, to the flowerbeds. The new bucket was very proud of itself. It could carry a full bucket of water without a single drop spilled. The old bucket felt very ashamed (惭愧的) because of its holes: before it reached the flowerbeds, much water had leaked (渗漏) along the path.