英语八下词组短语1-6复习.doc

词组和句子Ml
1.打扫(3) tidy up = clean up = clear up
2.占用take up
3.集邮(2) collect stamp/ have a collection of stamps
4 .一直，总是all the time
5.让...怎么样make ... adj.
6.让...做某事make ...do sth
7.对...感兴趣be interested in
8.听某人做某事listen to sb do sth
9.听见某人做某事hear sb do sth
10. 给某人某物give sb sth=give sth to sb
11. 在...末at the end of...
12. 到最后in the end
13. 接受某人的采访give an interview to sb
14. 开始做某事start doing sth
15. 例如(2) such as = for example,
16. 种菜grow vegetables
17. 植树plant trees
18. 照看(3) look after = take care of = care for
19. 一些另一些... some ... others ...
20. 结果，所以(2) as a result = so
21. 因为(2 ) as a result of = because of
22. 出版，出现，秘密传出，结果是come out
23. 山地自行车运动mountain biking
24. 一个专业的作家 a professional writer
25. 初/高中junior/senior high school
26. 一些常规的活动some usual activities
27. 拉小提琴play the violin
28. 打排球play volleyball
29.学习新的技能learn new skills
30.除了... 之外（包含在内）（3）in addition to=as well as=besides
31.在将来in the future/in future
32.一幅有创造力的油画 a creative painting
33.一些不同的事情something different
34.在我空闲的时候（2）in my free/spare time
35・我真正的爱好是收集扇子。

My real hobby is collecting fans.
36.学习英语很重要。

It is important to learn English.
37.她每天花2小时做作业。

（spend）
She spends 2 hours doing her homework.
She spends 2 hours on the homework.
38.昨天我花了3小时看电视。

（take）
It took me 3 hours to watch TV yesterday.
39.昨天我花30元买了这本书。

（4）
I spent 30 yuan buying this book yesterday.
I spent 30 yuan on this book yesterday.
This book cost me 30 yuan yesterday.
I paid 30 yuan for this book yesterday.
词组和句子M2
39. 达到北京(3) arrive in/get to/reach Beijing
40. 一些私人问题some personal questions
41. 录下你的回答record your answers
42. 欢迎来中国welcome to China
43. 一场公众演唱会 a public concert
44. 几个月/两个月 a couple of months
45. 想念我的家人miss my relations/relatives
46. 错过火车miss the train
47. 一些亲密的朋友some close friends
48 . 离...be
close
49 . 祝你好运！Wish you good luck! / Good
luck to you!
50 . 祝演唱会顺利! Good luck with the
concert.
51 . 顺便问一下by the
way
52 . 在回家的路上on the way
home
53
. 54 . 一段时间some
time
55 . 某时someti
me
56 . 几次/some
times
57 . 有时sometim
es
58 . 害怕做某事(2) be afraid to do /be
afraid of doing
59 . 害怕某事be afraid
of sth
60 . 和...交朋make friends
with
61 . 我感觉我的心碎I felt my
heart break.
62 . 和某人谈论某事talk about sth
with sb
63 . 担心某人/某事
（2）
worry about / be
worried about
64 . 像往常一样as
usual
65 . 对某人微笑smile
at sb
66 . 一天天地day by
day
67
. 68 . 记得做过某事remember
doing sth
69 . 想做某事feel like doing/want to
do/would like to do sth
70 . 别忘了锁Don't forget to
lock the door.
71 .
带领某人参观某地（2）show/take sb around sw
一个带着幸运微笑的男孩 a boy with the lucky smile 所有黑暗的日子都过去了。

All dark days have gone.
Some foreigners find China different from their own countries.
73. 你认为中国怎样？(3种)
What do you think of China? / How do you like China?
What does it feel like to live in China?
72. 一些外国人发现中国与他们自己的国家很不一
74.
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99. 10 0 你知道Sally 到了吗？Do you know if Sally has arrived?
请告诉我你从哪里来。

Please tell me where you are from.
我想知道他们回不回来。

I wonder whether they will come back or not.
词组和句子M3
谢谢你帮助我。

（2） Thank you for your help/helping me.
带领某人参观某地（2） show/take sb around sp
想做某事（3） want to do/would like to do/feel like doing
别客气！（3 种）Don't mention it./You're welcome./Not at all.
注意红灯look out for the red light.
向窗外看look out of the window
坐在收音机的旁边sit close to the radio
记得做过某事remember doing sth
记得要做某事remember to do sth
这边请o Come this way.
需要做某事need to do/need do
不必做某事（2） don't （doesn't） need to do/needn't do
坚持学习keep studying
加入我们join us
参加我的生日会take part in my birthday party
6 点的新闻到此结束。

That5 s the end of the 6 o'clock news.
赢得比赛win the match
打败某人beat sb
进了3个球score 3 goals
为...做准备（2 ） get ready for/prepare for
轻视某人look down upon sb
向下看某人look down at sb
这是我工作的地方。

This is where I work.
似乎她生气了。

（2种）It seems that she gets angry./She seems to get angry.
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125. 126. 一首爱尔兰音乐
从…借…
把...借给...
127. 这个CD 刻录机怎么用？
How does the CD
recorder work? 找工作 ask for jobs 求助 ask for help 了 解 learn/know about 停止播音 close down 每周的节目 weekly programs 音质测试 do a sound check 查收邮件 c heck the email 我最喜欢的主持人my favourite presenter 亲自 in person 在...前面 in front of 以...开始 begin ... with .... 一周一次 once a week 难道你不应该在学校吗？ Shouldn't you be at school? 只是告诉我你早饭吃 了什么。

Just tell me what you had for breakfast. 练习做某事 practice doing 学习做某事 learn to do 开始做某事(3) begin to do/start to do/start doing 同意做某事agree to do 停止做某事 stop doing 继续做某事(2) continue doing/to do 希望做某事(2) hope/wish to do 期望/盼望做某事look forward to doing 我买不起这些鞋。

I can't afford to buy these shoes. 词组和句子M4 a piece of Irish music borrow ... from ... lend ... to ...
128. 我想知道它是否在工作。

I wonder if it is working.
129. 我的表坏了。

My watch doesn't work.
130. 让我们看看说明吧。

Let's look at the instructions.
131. 打开/关闭/调大/调小turn on/off/up/down
132. 按红色的按钮press the red button
133. 回放play back
134. 如果红灯不亮，等30
秒。

If the red light doesn't come on, wait for 30 seconds.
135.用电子邮件给某人发送某物(2) send sb sth by email/with emails 136.把...和...连起来connect... to/with ...
137.如果没有绿灯，选择“复制”标记。

If there is no green light, choose the "copy" symbol.
138.一个Sally 演奏的录音 a recording of Sally playing
139.快点(2) come on/hurry up
140.欢迎(某人)来到某地welcome (sb) to sp
141.这部手机的内存不够。

The mobile phone doesn't have enough memory. 142.挽救某人的生命save one9s life
143. 把你的照片存在电脑上save your photos on the computer
144. 用相机
照 (1)
的照片take a photo of ... with the camera
145. 一条建议/一些建议 a piece of advice/some advice
146. 一个英国厨
师a British cook
147. 拣起pick up 148. 顺便接某人pick sb up
149. 打在她的头
上hit her on the head
150. 咬在他的手
上
bite him on the hand
151. 藏在盘子底
下
hide under the dish 152. 扔过厨房throw across the kitchen
153. 穿过森林go through the forest
keep/stay cool/calm 154. 保持冷静
（2）
155.吃药take some medicine 156.他的手开始疼。

(2)
His hand began to ache/hurt.
157.他们不知道这是哪一种蛇。

They don't know what kind of snake it is. 158.这条令人惊讶的消息让他很吃惊。

The surprising news makes him surprised.
词组和句子M5
1.建议某人做某事（2）advise sb to do sth/suggest that sb (should) do
2.拒绝做某事refuse to do sth
3.告诉某人某事（2）tell sb sth / tell sb about sth
4.表演独奏play a solo
5.在音乐会结束的时
候
at the end of the concert
6.最后(3) at last = in the end=finally
7.在...开始的时候at the beginning of
8.首先（2）at first = in the beginning
9.幸亏是你而不是我Rather you than me.
10.在幕后/在背景中in the background
11.事实上（2）in fact = actually
12.警告某人某事warn sb about sth
13.警告某人不要做某
事
warn/caution sb not to do sth
14.真遗憾！（2）What a pity/shame!
15.以...为骄傲be proud of
]6.送走send away
17.擅长做某事（2）be good at = do well in doing sth
18.给...带来...bring sb sth = bring sth to sb
19.带...去...take ... to ...
20.携带（2）carry sth = take sth with sb
21.用...做...（2）use sth to do sth / use sth for doing sth
22.决定做某事decide to do
23把...拷贝在电脑上copy .... onto the computer
24.卸载take off
25.主动提供做某事offer to do
26.对某人生气be angry with sb
27.至少/多at least / most
28.零用钱pocket money
29.毕竟after all
30.帮助某人做某事
（2）help sb （to） do sth 31.在某方面帮助某人help sb with sth
32.让某人做某事（5）tell/ask sb to do sth have/let/make sb do sth
33.同情某人feel sorry for sb
34.我宁愿做作业也不愿意和他出去。

I'd rather do my homework than go out with him.
35.他们建议我们去野餐。

（2）
They suggest to us having a picnic.
They suggest to us that we can have a picnic.
36.我们确信我爸爸没有注意到什么。

We made sure that my father didn't notice anything.
37.我们一定要告诉他们实话。

We are sure to tell them the truth.
38.修理这个电脑会很贵，因为它感染了病毒。

It will be expensive to mend the computer because it has had a virus.
39.你可以证明你是多么地诚实。

You may prove how honest you are.
40 .他们在做作业而不是在打扫房间。

They are doing their homework instead of tidying up the room.
41.多好的天气呀！(2)
What fine weather(it is)! / How fine the weather is!
42.多漂亮的花呀！(2)
What beautiful flowers(they are)! / How beautiful the flowers are!
词组和句子M6
159. 唤醒，醒来wake up
160. 起床get up
161. 醒的be awake
162. 感觉困的feel sleepy
163. 去睡觉go to bed
164. 入睡(2) go to sleep / fall asleep
165. 酣然入睡fall into a deep sleep
166. 熟睡的，睡着的be asleep
167. 与某人谈论某事talk about sth with sb
168. 就这些吗？Is that it? / Was that it?
169. 今日文化播报(2) the culture report for today / today 9s culture report 170. 加勒比海盗Pirates of the Caribbean
171. 一部探险电影an adventure film
172. 一部动作片an action movie
both ... and / not only ... but also
173. 不仅...而
且 (2)
174. 受...的欢迎be popular with
175. 因...而出名be famous for
176. 让他们的角色逼
make their characters believable
真
177. 在加勒比海岛附近航行sail around the Caribbean islands
178. 一些丢失的金子some lost gold
179. 和...面对面come face to face with
180. 以我之见in my opinion
181. 出版，上映come out
182.建议某人做某事（2） suggest to sb doing sth / advise sb to do sth
183.群山环绕among mountains
184.区别以下几组单词和短语
185.among/between 三者或三者以上之间/两者之间
186.wake / awake 动词/形容词
187.too much / much too 太多+不可数名词/太+形容词
188.except = but同类事物中排除
except for= other than=apart from 整体中排除
in addition to/as well as/besides 除了 ... 还有
189.这部电影真实地反映了生活。

The film is true to life.
190.在这部电影中有太多的打斗。

There is too much fighting in the movie. 191.虽然他很穷，但他很快乐。

（2） Although he is poor, he is happy.
He is poor, but he is happy.
192.不仅我父母而且我哥哥到过长城。

（2）
Not only my parents but also my elder brother has been to the Great Wall.
Both my parents and my elder brother have been to the Great Wall.
193.除了结尾以外，这部电影是一部好电影。

This is a good film except for the ending.
194.除了周日，我们每天都上课。

We have classes every day except Sunday.
195.我家离学校最近。

My home is the closest to my school.
196.他说他想拍手欢呼。

He said he wanted to clap and cheer.
197.她能扮演一个富商的女儿.
She is able to play the daughter of a rich businessman.
198.他们在这部电影中表演出色.
They act well in the film.。