2024年高三英语倒装句识别单选题20题

2024年高三英语倒装句识别单选题20题
1.Near the house stands a tall tree.
At the foot of the mountain lies a small village.
In the distance appears a beautiful castle.
On the table are some books.
答案：第一句是完全倒装句，正常语序为 A tall tree stands near the house.。

第二句正常语序为A small village lies at the foot of the mountain.。

第三句正常语序为A beautiful castle appears in the distance.。

第四句正常语序为Some books are on the table.。

完全倒装是将谓语动词完全置于主语之前，通常用于描述自然现象、文学作品场景等。

本题考查完全倒装的识别。

2.Out rushed the children when the bell rang.
Down flew the bird from the tree.
Away ran the dog.
Up climbed the cat.
答案：第一句正常语序为The children rushed out when the bell rang.。

第二句正常语序为The bird flew down from the tree.。

第三句正常语序为The dog ran away.。

第四句正常语序为The cat climbed up.。

完全倒装句中，副词out、down、away、up 等位于句首，句子要用完全倒装。

本题考查副词位于句首的完全倒装。

3.There stands an old temple on the top of the hill.
Here comes the bus.
Now comes your turn.
Then appeared a famous actor.
答案：第一句正常语序为An old temple stands there on the top of the hill.。

第二句正常语序为The bus comes here.。

第三句正常语序为Your turn comes now.。

第四句正常语序为A famous actor appeared then.。

当there、here、now、then 等副词位于句首，且谓语动词是come、go、be 等时，句子要用完全倒装。

本题考查这类副词引起的完全倒装。

4.In the forest live many wild animals.
On the wall hang some beautiful pictures.
Under the bridge flows a small river.
Among the trees stand some tall buildings.
答案：第一句正常语序为Many wild animals live in the forest.。

第二句正常语序为Some beautiful pictures hang on the wall.。

第三句正常语序为A small river flows under the bridge.。

第四句正常语序为Some tall buildings stand among the trees.。

表示地点的介词短语位于句首时，句子要用完全倒装。

本题考查介词短语引起的完全倒装。

5.Such is life.
So beautiful is the scenery.
As busy as he is, he still helps others.
Though he is tired, he keeps on working.
答案：第一句是完全倒装句，表示“生活就是这样”。

第二句是so
引起的部分倒装句，正常语序为The scenery is so beautiful.。

第三句和第四句不是倒装句。

本题考查完全倒装和部分倒装的区别。

6.Standing by the river was a girl.
Sitting on the bench were two old men.
Lying on the grass is a boy.
Walking in the park are some people.
答案：第一句正常语序为A girl was standing by the river.。

第二句正常语序为Two old men were sitting on the bench.。

第三句正常语序为 A boy is lying on the grass.。

第四句正常语序为Some people are walking in the park.。

现在分词短语位于句首时，句子要用完全倒装。

本题考查现在分词短语引起的完全倒装。

7.Gone are the days when we were young.
Lost in thought is he.
Buried in the sand was a treasure chest.
Hidden behind the door is a surprise.
答案：第一句正常语序为The days when we were young are gone.。

第二句正常语序为He is lost in thought.。

第三句正常语序为A treasure chest was buried in the sand.。

第四句正常语序为A surprise is hidden behind the door.。

过去分词短语位于句首时，句子要用完全倒装。

本题考查过去分词短语引起的完全倒装。

8.Here you are.
There he is.
Now we go.
Then they come.
答案：第一句和第二句是完全倒装句，正常语序为You are here.和He is there.。

第三句和第四句不是倒装句。

本题考查here 和there 引起的完全倒装。

9.At the gate stood two soldiers.
In the classroom sat thirty students.
On the stage performed a famous singer.
Under the tree lay a sleeping dog.
答案：第一句正常语序为Two soldiers stood at the gate.。

第二句正常语序为Thirty students sat in the classroom.。

第三句正常语序为A famous singer performed on the stage.。

第四句正常语序为A sleeping dog lay under the tree.。

表示地点的介词短语位于句首时，句子要用完全倒装。

本题考查介词短语
11.Only when he reached the top of the mountain,_____ how beautiful the view was.
A.he realized
B.did he realize
C.he did realize
D.realized he
答案：B。

本题考查部分倒装。

“only+状语从句”置于句首时，主句要用部分倒装结构，即把助动词、be 动词或情态动词提到主语之
前。

A 选项不是倒装结构；C 选项虽然有“did”，但位置错误；D 选项也不是倒装结构。

12.Seldom_____ to the cinema these days.
A.do I go
B.I go
C.I do go
D.go I
答案：A。

“seldom”表示“很少”，位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装结构。

B 选项不是倒装结构；C 选项“do”位置错误；D 选项语序错误。

13.Not until the teacher came in,_____ the noise.
A.the students stopped
B.did the students stop
C.stopped the students
D.the students did stop
答案：B。

“not until”位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装结构。

A 选项不是倒装结构；C 选项不是部分倒装结构；D 选项“did”位置错误。

14.Hardly had he begun to speak_____ the audience interrupted him.
A.when
B.than
C.as
D.while
答案：A。

“hardly...when...”表示“一……就……”，当“hardly”位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装结构。

B 选项“than”用在此处不合适；C 选项“as”也不用于此结构；D 选项“while”不符合该结构。

15.No sooner had he arrived home_____ it began to rain.
A.when
B.than
C.as
D.while
答案：B。

“no sooner...than...”表示“一……就……”，当“no sooner”位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装结构。

A 选项“when”不用于此结构；
C 选项“as”也不用于此结构；
D 选项“while”不符合该结构。

16.Under no circumstances_____ give up.
A.we should
B.should we
C.we will
D.will we
答案：B。

“under no circumstances”表示“绝不”，位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装结构。

A 选项不是倒装结构；C 选项“will”不符合该语境；D 选项“will”位置错误。

17.In no way_____ responsible for what has happened.
A.am I
B.I am
C.are I
D.I will be
答案：A。

“in no way”表示“绝不”，位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装结构。

B 选项不是倒装结构；C 选项“are”与主语“I”不搭配；D 选项不符合该语境。

18.On no account_____ to leave the house.
A.should we be allowed
B.we should be allowed
C.we are allowed
D.are we allowed
答案：A。

“on no account”表示“绝不”，位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装结构。

B 选项不是倒装结构；C 选项不是倒装结构；D 选项“should”缺失。

19.At no time_____ the rules.
A.we should break
B.should we break
C.we break
D.do we break
答案：B。

“at no time”表示“绝不”，位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装结构。

A 选项不是倒装结构；C 选项不是倒装结构；D 选项“should”缺失。

20.By no means_____ give in.
A.we will
B.will we
C.we should
D.should we
答案：D。

“by no means”表示“绝不”，位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装结构。

A 选项不是倒装结构；B 选项“should”缺失；C 选项不是倒装结构。