宾语从句复习导学案D.doc

宾语从句复习导学案
Grammar Objects Clauses
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1、掌握宾语从句的不同引导词。

2、掌握宾语从句的语序。

3、掌握宾语从句时态的变化。

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一、过三关，学宾语从句
第一关：引导词
1、归纳引导词
连接词（引导宾语从句）意义
1 that 无
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
用适当的连接词填空
• 1. I am sure he will succeed.
• 2. He asked was the monitor.
• 3 He asked handwriting was the best.
• 4. The teacher asked the new student class he was in.
• 5. Can you tell me he wants?
• 6. Mary doesn't know the train will come.
•7. Can you tell me the No.3 bus stop is?
•8. I don't know the train was late.
•9. Mr. Wang doesn't know it is fine or not tomorrow.
•规律：由引导的宾语从句，它只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，在口语和非正式文体中可以省略
•规律：由________ 引导的宾语从句，它们在句中的意思是“是否"。

•规律：当宾语从句提到句首时或有or not,任何一种情况只能用引导
第二关：宾语从句语序
规律：宾语从句使用语序；陈述句语序：++其他
改错题
1.Can you tell me how can I get to the zoo?错在哪里__________ ,正确答案
2.Can you tell me where does your brother study?错在哪里___________ ,正确答案
第三关：时态
第一步：根据下面主句和宾语从句的时态特点，总结规律
1.1see that they(play) football over there now.
2.He tells me that his sister(come) back yesterday.
3.1don't know when he(come) back tomorrow.
如果主句是时态，从句的谓语动词可根据需要，选用相应的时态。

宾语从句时态口诀1：
第二步：根据下面主句和宾语从句的时态特点，总结规律
1.He told me that he was preparing for the sports meet.
2.He asked if you had written to Peter.
3.He said that he would go back to the U.S.A, soon.
当主句的谓语动词是时态，宾语从句要用相应的时态。

宾语从句时态口诀2：
第三步：特殊情况…难点/易错点
1.The teacher said that the earth(move)around the sun.
2.He said that light(travel)faster than sound.
当宾语从句叙述的内容为时，用一般现在时
第四步：特殊情况…难点/易错点
3.Could you tell me when we(meet)?
4.Would you please tell me where the bank(be).
Could you /Would you.…中的could和would,不表示过去，表示
5.I(go) to Guangzhou Museum if it(not rain) tomorrow. So I'd like to know if it
(rain) tomorrow. (If 引导从句，表示；引导从句，表示)
二、中考真题
25.1don't understand such a silly question in class yesterday.( 2014 年广州)
A. why did John ask
B. why John asked
C. why is John asking
D. why John asks
25, —Could you say it again ? I can't understand you are talking about, ( 2013 年广州)
A. how
B. when
C. what
D. which
18.一It's surprising that he has got such a high mark! ---Yes, I wonder.(2012 年广州)
A. how did he do
B. how he did
C. why did he do
D. that he did
25.1can,t remember I put the book, and I need it for my homework now. (2011 年广州)
A. where
B. how
C. what
D. why
75.我们计划去北京，但还没决定何时去。

(2014年广州)
We are planning to go to Beijing, but we haven,t decided.
75.你知道在哪里买这种邮票吗？(2013年广州)
Do you know this kind of stamp ?
75.我不明白他们为何对这位美国歌星如此着迷？（2012年广州）
I can't understand so crazy about this American singing star.
74.我想知道为什么你今天上学又迟到了。

（2011年广州）
I want to know late for school again today.
三、课堂小测
一、选择填空：
1.He asked me told me the accident. A whom B which C who D whose
2.Please tell me what last year.
A. where does your sister work
B. where did your sister work
C where your sister works D. where your sister worked
3.She asked me if I knew
A. whose pen is it
B. whose pen it was
C. whose pen it is
D. whose pen was it
4.You must remember.
A. what your mother said B, what did your mother say
C. your mother said what
D. what has your mother said
5.1don't know he will come tomorrow or not.he comes, I'll tell you.
A. if; Whether
B. whether; If
C. whether; Whether
D. if; If
6.Could you tell me __ ?
A. when will they leave Beijing
B. when would they leave Beijing
C. when they will leave Beijing
D. when did they leave Beijing
7 .Do you know?
A. what the news are
B. what is the news
C. what the news is
D. what are the news
8.1don't know up so early last Sunday.
A. why did he get
B. why he gets
C. why does he get
D. why he got
9..He said there was going to be a meeting that evening.
A. what
B. if
C. that
D. how
二、完成句子：
1、打扰一下，请问书店怎么走啊？
Excuse me, could you tell me to the book shop ?
2、我忘记把那本书放到哪里了。

I forget that book.
三、翻译句子
1、我不知道你是否能帮助我。

.
2、你知道她什么时候来吗？ .
3、我想知道他是否已经完成了作业。

.
四、课堂小结
宾语从句三关:；宾语从句要用语序
宾语从句的时态有二个口诀：_________________ ；_______________ ；；
Could you/would you 不表过去时，表
五、自我评价Self-assessment
评价内容Need more study So-so Good Very good 我知道什么是宾语从句了
我会选择连接词连接宾语从句与主句
我会在宾语从句中使用陈述句语序
我会根据主句时态来确定宾语从句的时态
六、家庭作业
1）基础题：
1.Don't worry, Fll show you.
A. where is the hospital B, where the hospital is C. the hospital is where D. the hospital is where
2.Can you tell me?
A. where does Lilei work
B. where did Lilei work
C. where Lilei works
D. where is Lilei work
3.Do you know from Wuhan to Beijing?
A. how far it is
B. how far is it
C. how long it is
D. how long is it
4.1don't know if it tomorrow. If it, I will not go fishing.
A. rains; rains
B. rains; will rain
C. will rain ; rains
D. will rain ; will rain
5.…Do you know?
---He's Tom's father.
A. who is he
B. what he is
C. who he is
D. what is he
6.She didn't tell me what.
A. was her name
B. his name was
C. his name is
7.Do you still remember?
A. that he said
B. what he said
C. what did he say
D. what did he say
2）能力提升题
1、你知道她家里有多少人吗？Do you know in her family?
2、我要弄清楚我们是否将举行聚会。

I must find out.
3、他说他们赢了那场比赛。

He said。