高中英语同步导学 卷七练习 外研版必修2(新课标全国卷I)

高中新课标配套测评卷 [新课标全国卷Ⅰ]
——英语[W研·必修2]卷(七)
模块检测
学校：__________________ 班级：________________ 姓名：__________________ 考
号：__________________
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共115分)
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
1．What does the woman want the boy to do?
A．Get up to study. B．Go to sleep.
C．Help her do some housework.
2．What does the man advise the woman to do?
A．Find a job. B．Go to an evening school.
C．Buy a computer.
3．Why hasn’t Mr Smith come to the meeting?
A．The man speaker didn’t tell him.B．He is too busy.
C．He is ill.
4．What was the man doing just now?
A．He was watching a news program on TV.
B．He was repairing his TV set.
C．He was watching a TV play.
5．Why does the man give some money to the woman?
A．The woman asks him to lend her some.
B．He has broken her glasses.
C．He wants to pay for her work.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。

6．What did the girl do in the PE class?
A．She ran around the track. B．She played football.
C．She did breathing exercises for five times.
7．What is the weather like?
A．It is windy. B．It is cloudy.
C．It is sunny.
8．What does the girl buy for her classmate?
A．A bottle of hot water. B．A bottle of orange juice.
C．A bottle of iced water.
听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。

9．How will the man go to Guilin?
A．By air. B．By train.
C．By bus.
10．What will the woman do?
A．Go traveling with the man. B．Have a good rest at home.
C．Help the man with his work.
11．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Husband and wife. B．Mother and son.
C．Workmates.
听第8段对话，回答第12至14题。

12．Why is the woman looking for a house?
A．To live near to her children’s school.
B．To stay together with her husband.
C．To spend the holiday.
13．How many people are there in the woman’s family?
A．Four. B．Five.
C．Six.
14．What can we know about the house?
A．It has a large kitchen and a large dining room.
B．The ground floor has two single rooms.
C．It has a small swimming pool in the backyard.
听第9段对话，回答第15至17题。

15．What does the man think the weather will be like tomorrow?
A．Cloudy. B．Fine.
C．Windy.
16．What does the man tell the woman specially to bring?
A．A hat. B．Food.
C．Drinks.
17．Where are the speakers going to meet?
A．At the beach. B．In the woods.
C．At the school gate.
听第10段独白，回答第18至20题。

18．What did the speaker want to buy?
A．Some writing paper. B．A story book.
C．A pen.
19．How old was the little girl?
A．5 or 6 years old. B．6 or 7 years old.
C．7 or 8 years old.
20．What did the speaker think of the little girl?
A．Brave. B．Confident.
C．Polite.
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
21．—I will go to Tibet to work as a volunteer teacher this autumn.
—________！The life there is very hard.
A．What a pity B．Go ahead
C．Hold on D．You can’t be serious
22．—What________beautiful voice the girl has!
—So she does.I have never heard________better voice.
A．the；the B．a；a
C．the；a D．a；the
23．________the great project on time，the boss had the workers work day and night.
A．Completing B．To complete
C．Completed D．To have completed
24．The part that a teacher________in this type of classroom activity is of great importance.
A．makes B．takes
C．plays D．leads
25．________I saw her，I told her the exciting news that she was offered the well­paid job.
A．So long as B．Now that
C．As soon as D．Every time
26．The photos ________in Beijing Zoo always remind me of the happy moments.
A．are taken B．taking
C．to take D．taken
27．The doctor took my temperature and said it was________.
A．general B．normal
C．traditional D．ordinary
28．She was impressed________the lecture on how to deal with a difficult situation when in a foreign country.
A．on B．to
C．with D．in
29．My hometown had changed so much that I could hardly________it at once while passing by.
A．realize B．see
C．find D．recognise
30．Because the old man often takes exercise，he________catches colds，even in winter.
A．rarely B．unusually
C．occasionally D．frequently
31．You may________nicotine if you begin to feel uncomfortable after only a few hours without it.
A．be lost in B．be interested in
C．be fond of D．be addicted to
32．The scientists carefully________the behavior of the monkeys and made notes in their books.
A．noticed B．observed
C．changed D．accepted
33．—Where are my keys?
—I________them for you.
A．get B．will get
C．am going to get D．got
34．I don’t________the price，so long as the car is in good condition.
A．turn to B．depend on
C．care about D．call for
35．With nothing________to burn，the fire became weak and finally died out.
A．leaving B．left
C．to leave D．leave
第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
When I was small，my family of ten had a get­together with friends.As I was smart，there was always someone who would come up to mention my high__36__and ask，“What are you going to do when you__37__？”
Well，it started out being a teacher or a hero.__38__it was a fireman，an artist ...As I grew older my dreams of the future__39__.When I was going to college，I was asked，“What will you major in (主修课程)？” Another question__40__to find out what I would be when I grew up.
By then I had made up my mind to become a__41__ programmer.So I was studying software for much of my life.I am__42__that I could realize my dream.The realization of my life purpose encourages me to help others to succeed in their own__43__.
However，for many，there is a “__44__” which goes around stealing our dreams and robbing (抢劫) us of the__45__mental state to achieve our__46__.Sometimes，the thief will come as a parent，a relative，or a friend，__47__the greatest thief is just ourselves.
Usually when we are about to__48__the aim，a “small” voice inside will say，“You’ll never__49__.”“Very few have ever done this successfully.” And on and
on the “small” voice makes us__50__heart and fail.
Failure，though，helps our dreams to__51__.It is one of the most important__52__ we have，because it teaches us__53__lessons.And，when we learn these lessons well，we are__54__for success.
There are no “overnight” successes，but with perseverance (毅力)，they will come.So just don’t __55__.Let the dream stay in your life.
36．A.power B．character
C．intelligence D．quality
37．A.get up B．grow up
C．set up D．pick up
38．ter B．Before
C．Recently D．Instead
39．A.changed B．formed
C．kept D．continued
40．A.imagined B．designed
C．supposed D．answered
41．A.car B．radio
C．computer D．satellite
42．A.happy B．surprised
C．worried D．interested
43．A.studies B．work
C．lives D．experience
44．A.thief B．parent
C．relative D．friend
45．A.same B．exact
C．only D．necessary
46．A.results B．advantages
C．power D．goals
47．A.so B．because
C．and D．but
48．A.leave B．reach
C．select D．remove
49．A.fail B．arrive
C．succeed D．forget
50．A.break B．lose
C．give D．take
51．A.achieve B．survive
C．admit D．replace
52．A.purposes B．tools
C．messages D．medicines
53．A.hopeless B．logical
C．valuable D．thankful
54．A.angry B．sorry
C．ready D．responsible
55．A.take apart B．give up
C．bring back D．set off
第三部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
Several years ago，April Hollingsworth went to a local animal shelter (收容所)，looking for her missing cat.She hadn’t planned to come home with an animal，but when
she caught sight of Piggy，the dog smiled at her.
“I’d never seen a dog smile before，so I decided to bring her home，” she told KLS News.Piggy loved to run and play，but the dog’s life changed three­and­a­half years ago，when she was struck by a car outside of Hollingsworth’s house.Hollingsworth came out to find her dog covered with blood，unable to move.“It wasn’t until I picked her up that I really understood that she was paralyzed (瘫痪的)，” Hollingsworth said.“No one came out and said，‘You should put her down，’but that was what they thought.”
Then Hollingsworth decided that she would give her dog as much care and help as she needed to stay alive.She bought the dog a cart (手推车) that attaches (连接) to her body，letting her walk without use of her back legs.Now，Piggy is pretty good at getting around on her own—and her favorite place to go is Shriners Hospital.
Piggy visits children who are also living with paralysis and physical problems.As soon as the children see her，“the y think of their own situation，” said Andrea Mathers，a Shriners nurse.“So it is really something that these kids look forward to.”
“I think if we’re lucky we have something to give the world to make people happy，” said April.“I have this great dog that spr eads happiness wherever she goes，so I feel it’s as much my duty as it is something that makes me really happy.”
56．What did others think after the accident happened?
A．They thought the dog should be taken to the hospital right away.
B．They thought Hollings worth shouldn’t keep the dog any longer.
C．They thought there was nothing wrong with the dog.
D．They thought they should help the dog.
57．Piggy goes to Shriners Hospital________.
A．to receive treatment B．to help nurses
C．with the help of a cart D．with the help of April
58．The kids in the hospital look forward to Piggy’s coming because________.
A．their life in hospital is boring
B．they need a pet like Piggy
C．they can learn something from Piggy
D．they want carts to help them walk
59．What is Hollingsworth’s attitude towards the dog?
A．She loves it all the way.
B．She thinks it is useless for her.
C．She is tired of taking care of it.
D．She loves it more than the kids.
B
A cowboy wears a big hat and rides a strong horse under the wide，open skies of the American West.He can rope a cow and jump from the top of a building onto a waiting horse.He is a man of few words，a man of great independence (独立)．That is the film image (形象) of an American cowboy，but not all the images are true.
A real cowboy of the old west was simply a farm worker who rode a horse.He worked twelve or fourteen hours a day.The work was dirty，tiring and not well­paid.He usually worked with eight or ten other men.He seldom carried a gun.Cowboys played a huge part in the folk culture of the United States.Yet the golden time for the cowboys lasted only thirty years from 1865 to 1895.That was when cattle farming grew to be a big business.New ways to keep meat fresh had created a great demand for beef cattle.At the same time，railroads had been built across much of the country.Cattle farming could raise cattle at low cost in the west and sent them east by rail.The main job of the cowboys was to move the cattle to the nearest railroad.This was done in the
hot months of summer.The cowboys rode along the road behind a huge group of cattle.Some newspaper reporters went west.They discovered the cowboys and began to write about them.Artists drew pictures of cowboys for magazines.Authors wrote stories and books about brave，lonely cowboys.Cowboys quickly became a sensation (轰动)．You can still find cowboys in the United States.Today there are about one million of them.But the life of the cowboys has changed greatly since the late 1800s.Modern cowboys still ride horses，but they also use trucks and helicopters (直升机)．Most modern cowboys are young men，but today you can find cowgirls too.
60．The cowboys of the American West in the films are________.
A．humorous B．dirty
C．quiet D．careful
61．The main job of a cowboy in the past was to________.
A．raise cattle for people who lived in cities
B．drive cattle to the nearest railway
C．sell cattle to those who needed them
D．kill cattle for people who wanted to eat them
62．The cowboys of the American West became popular because________.
A．they were the national heroes
B．they rode horses to drive cattle
C．their life was extremely hard
D．reporters and writers got interested in them
63．Which of the following would be the most suitable title for the passage?
A．Cowboys and American West
B．The life of American Cowboys
C．American Cowboys in the Films
D．Cowboys and Modern Society
C
It was Saturday morning and I asked seven­year­old Kelley to let her daddy take her to gymnastics class.But she didn’t agree.I explained that some friends would visit our house that day and I had to clean the house.But the truth was，I had spent 20 years watching Kelley’s five elder brothers and sisters take lessons and I just wanted to get out of it.However，seeing Kelly was going to cry，I decided to do this once more.
Looking through the door，I watched as the teacher led the students to a rope hanging in the corner of the gym.One after another，each child in line climbed up the thick rope while the teacher held it at the bottom.Then it was Kelley’s turn—the youngest in the class.With a big smile，she climbed higher and higher.Then it happened.About halfway up，the teacher loudly warned：“Don’t go up any farther than you’re able to come down.”
Kelley halted...then slowly moved down all the way to the floor.I knew she was headed to the top of that rope and was perfectly capable (能够) of reaching it.Why did she stop？I questioned her on the way home.
“Kelley，could you have climbed all the way to the top？”
“Yes，” she quietly replied.
“Then why didn’t you keep going？”
Silence.
“Was it because of what the teacher said？” I asked.
She nodded.
I knew it was time to teach.
“Kelley，don’t let anybody make you doubt yourself.Don’t ever let anyone keep you from knowing what you can do...even though they seem bigger，or smarter or
older.Will you remember that？” I said.
“Yes！” She ans wered quickly.
I was glad I chose to take Kelly to the class and got the opportunity to teach her an important lesson.
64．The author didn’t want to take Kelley to gymnastics class at first because she________.
A．became very tired of it
B．needed to visit some friends
C．had so much housework to do
D．had to take lessons herself
65．Seeing Kelleys climbing higher and higher，the teacher felt________.
A．angry B．worried
C．proud D．pleased
66．According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE?
A．The author has six children to look after.
B．Kelley would like her father to take her to gymnastics class.
C．The other children in gymnastic class are younger than Kelley.
D．Kelley was very frightened before the teacher’s warning.
67．What did the author expect Kelley to do?
A．To take care of her safety.
B．To follow the teacher’s advice.
C．To do as other students do.
D．To have confidence in herself.
D
You may be fascinated with pictures of animals in the wild.You might have imagined yourself taking pictures of animals that are rarely seen in the city.If you do get that chance，you may want to consider the following tips or rules.
First of all，a lot of professional photographers give respect to these animals and the environment they are in.Just remember that you should respect the animals and the environment in case these animals bite or hurt you.
Keep in mind that you are taking pictures of real，live，wild animals.A wild animal may bite to protect itself.You must be sensitive while taking their pictures and be gentle in all your movements.Do not feed the animals，or interact with animals that are sleeping or caring for their young.
If you will be going to a place where it is privately (私人) owned，you’d better get the owner’s permission first before you start taking pictures.
Change the flash of your camera to natural light，so the animals will not be frightened or surprised when you start shooting.Animals do not react well when they are surprised.
Be very patient.Make sure you are aware of the changes in behavior of the animal and its moods.Be familiar with the animals’natural habitat.
Now if those rules are clear，it is time for planning.Consider the weather；some animals do not go out when it is raining while some animals love the rain.Therefore，a little research on the weather will not hurt.You should consider taking pictures after sunrise and before sunset.Now if the animal is nocturnal (夜间活动的)，then you should prepare to battle not only the wild but also the darkness.
An adventure in the wild will make you very excited.However，you should be well equipped，have experts to back you up，and also a permit for doing the photo shoot.If you do not have any of these，then maybe you should consider visiting the zoo instead.
68．The main purpose of the author in writing this passage is________.
A．to call for us to protect animals
B．to show where to buy pictures of animals
C．to explain how to get along with wild animals
D．to give us tips on taking pictures of animals in the wild
69．If the animals are on a farm owned by a person，we should________.
A．ask the owner to take pictures for us
B．ask for the owner’s permission first
C．make sure the owner is present when we take pictures
D．take pictures when the owner is feeding animals
70．We can infer from the passage that________.
A．most animals love being taken pictures of
B．we have to finish the pictures before sunset
C．we’d better take pictures when the animals are sleeping
D．we should pay attention to the animals’moods when taking pictures
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
When you are hungry，what will you respond？Have your favorite meal and stay quiet after that？71.________But it never lets you know，because you keep it busy thinking about your friends or favorite stars.So it silently serves your needs and never lets itself grow.When mind loses its freedom to grow，creativity sets a full stop.This might be the reason why we all sometimes think “What happens next？”，or “Why can’t I think？”
72．________Why reading but not watching TV？It is because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from childhood.Since it develops other aspects of our life，we have to take help from reading.
When you read a book，of course you run your eyes through the lines and your mind tries to explain something to you.73.________Now this seed is unknowingly used by you to develop new ideas.If it is used many times，the same seed can give you great help to relate a lot of things，which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams!
This is nothing but creativity.74.________Within no time you can start talking with your friends in English or any other language and never run out of the right words.
So，friends，do give food to your thoughts by reading，reading and more reading.75.________Go and get a book!
A．The interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed.
B．Why not do some reading while you are hungry?
C．Just like your stomach，your mind is also hungry.
D．Now what are you waiting for?
E．Hunger of the mind can be actually solved through wide reading.
F．Reading can help you make more friends，too.
G．Also this makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，共35分)
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
Last Saturday，I wanted to watch a film together with my brother after supper.On the way to the cinema，we happen to meet an American named Peter.He had lost his way，looked worried.When he told us that he wasn’t able to find the hotel，we decided take him there.When we went to the hotel，we told of Peter the great changes that had taken place in our country in the past few years，and he asked us a lot of things about the youths in the USA.
Although my brother and I missed an interested film，we felt very happily.We had not only helped Peter out of trouble and also learnt something from her.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李明，是你校学生会主席。

请你以“低碳生活，从我做起”为主题，根据下面所给出的要点提示，用英语给全校同学写一封倡议书。

要点如下：
1．节约用水：日常生活中尽量节约用水，特别是在刷牙、洗手时，要避免不必要的浪费；
2．节约用电：无需用电时一定要确保关上灯和其他电器，白天无需开灯时不要开灯；
3．少食肉，多吃蔬菜；
4．节约纸张等其他用品。

注意：1.倡议书的开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数；
2．可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
3．词数：100～120；
4．参考词汇：低碳low­carbon。

Dear fellow students，
At present，living a low­carbon l ife is becoming popular.
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
The Students’ Union
卷(七)答案
第一部分
1．A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.C
8．B 9.A 10.B 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.A 19.C
20．B
听力材料
第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

(Text 1)
W：Get up，Charlie.You should do more studying in the morning.
M：Yes，Mum，I will get up in a moment.
W：Not later.Right now.
(Text 2)
W：I have been out of work for half a year，but I still haven’t found a job. It’s been really hard for me to find one.
M：You’d better go to an evening school to learn something，say，computer science.
(Text 3)
W：It’s eight o’clock now.Our meeting is about to begin.Why hasn’t Mr Smith turned up yet?
M：Oh，I forgot to tell him yesterday afternoon.It’s my fault.
(Text 4)
W：Did you watch the evening news on TV just now?
M：No，I don’t like news programs.I was watching a TV play.
(Text 5)
W：Where are my glasses？I put them on my desk but now I can’ t find them.
M：I’m sorry！I broke them just now.Here is some money.I hope it’s enough to buy a new pair for yourself.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。

(Text 6)
W：I’m so tired and thirsty.I really need some water to drink.
M：Tired and thirsty ...why?
W：Yeah.You know we just had a PE lesson.Our teacher had us run around the track five times.It’s such a hot day.The sun is so bright toda y.I was out of breath very quickly.
M：How about some hot water?
W：No，thanks.Give me some iced water，please.
M：Here you are.Anything else?
W：I’ll get a bottle of orange juice for my classmate.
M：All right.Here you are.
W：Thank you.
听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。

(Text 7)
W：We are going to have five days off.How are you going to spend it?
M：I’m going to visit Guilin with my wife and son.
W：Are you going by train?
M：No，I think we’ll take a plane to go there.A train will take too much time
and it is too tiring.
W：But it will cost you much more money if you take a plane.
M：Money is no longer a problem for us.We are able to pay for it.How about you?
W：I think I need a complete rest most of all.I think I’ll just sleep during my holiday.
M：Well，I’m sure we’ll all enjoy our holida y.
听第8段对话，回答第12至14题。

(Text 8)
M：Hello，House Rentals.May I help you?
W：Hello.My husband and I are looking for a house to spend the holiday，and we heard that you have a nice one for rent.
M：Yes，ma ’am.How many people are there in your family?
W：My husband and I，and our three children.
M：How long will you stay in the house？And when will you arrive?
W：About three months，moving in on September 1.By the way，how many rooms does it have?
M：Well，the ground floor has two double rooms，both beautifully decorated.There’s also a large kitchen and a large dining room. And then upstairs，it’s got a very large sitting room with windows all around，and a backyard with a big swimming pool.
W：That’s great！How much is it?
M：$600 a month.
听第9段对话，回答第15至17题。

(Text 9)
M：It’s cloudy an d windy today，but it should change soon.Sue，what are your plans for the weekend?
W：I don’ t know for sure.I might go to the woods.
M：What about coming with us to the beach?
W：To the beach？Sounds interesting.That’s a great place to spend the weekend.
M：Definitely.You can swim in the sea or just lie on the sand.
W：If we have a sunny weekend，I’ll definitely go.By the way，what should I bring?
M：Nothing special.Food and drinks.Oh，and remember to take your hat along so that you won’t get sunburned.
W：Got it！When are we meeting tomorrow morning?
M：At six o’clock at the school gate.
听第10段独白，回答第18至20题。

(Text 10)
I went to the little shop I know，where I can buy things cheaply，to buy some writing paper.The shopkeeper was not there and I was surprised when a little girl appeared behind the counter and asked me what I wanted. She was only seven or eight，the youngest member of the family.She quickly took out some writing paper and I gave her a ten­dollar note.She gave me the correct change at once. She was one of the most confident little girls I have ever met and I think she must be a great help to her father.
第二部分
21．D 考查交际用语。

句意为：“今年秋天我将去西藏当一名志愿者老师。

”“你不是当真的吧！那里的生活很艰苦。

”What a pity！真遗憾！Go ahead！开始吧！Hold on！等一下！
22．B 考查冠词。

voice是可数名词，意为“嗓音”，其前加a；“否定的谓语动词＋a(n)＋形容词比较级＋单数可数名词”中形容词比较级表示最高级。

23．B 考查非谓语动词。

句意为：为了按时完成这项巨大的工程，老板让那些工人们日夜劳作。

此处是不定式作目的状语。

24．C 考查固定短语。

句意为：老师在这类课堂活动中所起的作用很大。

play a part/role in...意为“在……中扮演角色/起作用”。

此题中part是先行词，that引导定语从句，并在从句中作plays的宾语。

25．C 考查连词。

句意为：我一看到她，就告诉了她那个令人兴奋的消息：她得到了那份高薪工作。

as soon as意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句。

26．D 考查非谓语动词。

take和前面的名词photos是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以这里用过去分词taken。

taken in Beijing Zoo是过去分词短语作后置定语。

27．B 考查形容词辨析。

句意为：医生量了我的体温，说体温正常。

normal意为“正常的，一般的”。

general，一般的，普通的；traditional传统的，习俗的；ordinary普通的，平常的。

28．C 考查固定短语。

句意为：她对那个关于在国外时如何应对困境的讲座印象深刻。

be impressed by/with意为“对……印象深刻”。

29．D 考查动词辨析。

句意为：我的家乡变化如此之大以至于我经过时一下子几乎没认出来。

recognise在此意为“认出”。

30．A 句意为：因为这位老人经常锻炼，所以他很少感冒，甚至是在冬天。

rarely意为“极少地，稀少地”。

31．D 考查短语辨析。

句意为：如果你只几个小时不吸食尼古丁就开始感到不舒服的话，你可能对它上瘾了。

be addicted to意为“沉迷于，对……上瘾”。

32．B 考查动词辨析。

句意为：科学家们认真观察了那些猴子的行为，并在他们的本子中作了记录。

observe在此意为“(集中注意力)观察”。

33．B 考查动词的时态。

be going to表示事先经过考虑或事先做好安排，而此处will 表示没有经过事先考虑，只是在说话时作出的决定。

34．C 考查短语动词辨析。

句意为：我不在乎价格，只要车况良好就行。

care about意为“关心，顾虑，在乎”。

turn to求助于，转向；depend on取决于，依靠；call for需求，需要。

35．B 考查with复合结构。

with的宾语nothing和动词leave之间是被动关系，所以用leave的过去分词left。

这里with复合结构作原因状语。

[语篇解读] 作者通过自己的亲身经历阐明了梦想把握在自己手中。

36．C 根据本句中的smart可知，作者很聪明，因此总有人会提到他的高智商(intelligence)。

37．B 根据第二段末的to find out what I would be when I grew up可知，是有人问作者长大(grow up)后干什么。

38．A 通过语境可知，作者一开始想做老师或英雄，后来(Later)又想做消防员或艺术家。

这里的Later与前句的started呼应，表明了作者梦想的变化。

39．A 从第二、三段可知，伴随着作者的成长，他的梦想也在变化(changed)。

40．B 根据前面的问题“What will you major in？”可知，这个问题是被设计(designed)来看看作者将来的志愿。

41．C 从下句的．..was studying software...可判断出，作者是想成为电脑(computer)程序员。

42．A 从该题后面的I could realize my dream可知，作者实现了自己的梦想，当然是很开心的(happy)。

43．C 作者最终实现了自己的梦想，这也鼓励他去帮助其他人在自己的生活(lives)中取得成功。

A、B两项过于片面，D项不符合句意。

44．A 从下面生动的描述which goes around stealing our dreams可知，此处指小偷(thief)；另外本段末句中的Sometimes，the thief...也是提示。

45．D
46．D 这个“小偷”掠走我们实现目标(goals)的必要的(necessary)心理状态。

47．D 根据后文的语境可知，这个“小偷”可能是我们的父母、朋友或亲戚，但是(but)最大的“小偷”是我们自己。

48．B 根据本段的语境可知，这里是指当我们快要成功的时刻，也就是在达到目标(reach the aim)之际。

49．C 根据下句“Very few have ever done this successfully”可以推知，那个小声音说“你永远不可能成功(succeed)”。

50．B 根据下文fail可知，最终这个小声音使我们丧失(lose)信心并以失败告终。

51．A 根据本段后面论述失败也很重要可知，失败也会帮助我们实现(achieve)梦想。

52．B 失败是我们成功的重要工具(tools)之一，但却并不是通往成功的目的、信息或良药。

53．C 既然能让我们成功，失败肯定会教给我们有价值的(valuable)的教训。

54．C 根据上文中的条件when we learn these lessons well可知，这时我们已经准备(ready)好成功了。

55．B 根据上句with perseverance，they will come可知，这里是劝说人们不要放弃(give up)，让梦想常驻心中。

第三部分
[语篇解读] 一只后肢瘫痪的小狗鼓舞了很多人。

56．B 细节理解题。

由第二段最后一句可知，小狗被撞后人们认为应该把它遗弃。

57．C 细节理解题。

由第三段可知，Piggy在手推车的帮助下可以自由走动着去医院，因此C选项正确，其他各项均不符合文意。

58．C 推理判断题。

根据倒数第二段可知，医院里的残疾儿童与Piggy同病相怜，看到Piggy能够走路，他们也深受鼓舞。

59．A 推理判断题。

从带Piggy回家到给它疗伤及帮它走路都说明了Hollingsworth一直很爱它。

[语篇解读] 本文主要讲述美国西部牛仔的故事。

60．C 细节理解题。

由第一段中的He is a man of few words，a man of great independence.That is the film image of an American cowboy可知，电影中的西部牛仔“沉默寡言”。

61．B 细节理解题。

由第二段中的The main job of the cowboys was to move the cattle to the nearest railroad可知答案。

62．D 推理判断题。

由第二段末的Some newspaper reporters went west.They discovered the cowboys and began to write about them.Artists drew pictures of cowboys for magazines.Authors wrote stories and books about brave，lonely cowboys.Cowboys quickly became a sensation可知答案。

63．B 标题归纳题。

本文主要讲述了美国西部牛仔的生活，故B作为标题最合适。

[语篇解读] 作者通过生活中的一件小事教育孩子要相信自己。

64．A 细节理解题。

从第一段的But the truth was，I had spent 20 years watching six kids take lessons and I just wanted to get out of it可知，作者接送6个孩子上课已经20多年了，现在已经感到厌倦了，故选A项。

65．B 细节理解题。

根据老师喊的Don’t go up any farther than you’re able to come down可知，老师是在担心她的行为。

66．A 细节理解题。

由第一段第四句话可知，Kelley有五个兄弟姐妹，加上Kelley作者共有六个孩子，A正确；由第一段第二句可知，B错误；由第二段第三句可知，C错误；由第二段第四句可知，D错误。

67．D 推理判断题。

由倒数第三段作者教育Kelly的话可知，作者是希望她相信自己，故选D项。

[语篇解读] 本文向读者介绍了在给野生动物照相的时候应该注意的问题。

68．D 作者意图题。

本文主要是告诉大家在给野生动物拍照时应该注意的问题。

69．B 细节理解题。

根据文章第四段y ou’d better get the owner’s permission first before you start taking pictures可知选B。

70．D 细节理解题。

根据文章倒数第三段Make sure you are aware of the changes in behavior of the animal and its moods可知答案。

71．C 72.E 73.A 74.G 75.D
第四部分
短文改错。