2015-2016辽宁省沈阳市与平区初一上期末20190131181451

三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。

A
A trip to space
by Jerry
10 October, 2053
I’m so happy! Tomorr ow I’ll be one of the first students to travel into apace. The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9 a.m. It’ll take us to the Moon. I can’t wait.
The Moon is around 380,000 kilometers from the Earth, so it’ll take us about four days to get there. There’s no gravity in space, so we’ll all be able to float around in the spaceship. We’ll have to tie ourselves to our beds so that we won’t float away in our sleep! Without gravity, our bodies may get weak, so we’ll have to do exercises every day.
When we arrive, I’m going to walk on the Moon. I’ll have to wear a spacesuit to help me breathe because there’s no air on the Moon. I’ m going to take as many photos as I can, that is, if my camera still works up there…
（）46. Jerry is going to travel into space ______.
A. in October, 2035
B. on 14 October
C. at 9 p. m. 10 October, 2053
D. on 11 October, 2053
（）47. The students will spend about ______ travelling to the Moon.
A. one day
B. 380 kilometers
C. four day
D. 9 hours
（）48. The students will have to tie themselves to their beds so that ______.
A. they can walk everywhere
B. they won’t sleep
C. they can do exercises
D. they won’t float away in their sleep
（）49. Jerry will ______ to help him breathe on the Moon.
A. tie himself
B. wear a spacesuit
C. take a camera
D. take photos
（）50. The passage above is a(n) ______.
A. ad
B. poem
C. poster
D. diary
46-50 DCDBD
B
From: Jenny@compmail.ca To: Li-Ming@
Subject: School! Date: 01/09 9:04 PM
Hi, Li Ming,
Today, was the first day of school. I am in Grade Seven this year. I have a new school. It’s big! There are 360 students. Every grade has four classes. There are 20 students in my class.
School is different this year.
This year, school begins at 8:30. Last year, school began at 8:45.
Last year, I had one teacher. This year, I have many teachers. Every teacher has a different classroom. We go from room to room for our classes. It’s good exercise!
On Wednesday, my cousin Brian arrives from the UK. He will live with my family this year. Brian is twelve years old, just like me!
Your friend,
Jenny
From: Li-Ming@ To: jenny@compmail.ca
Subject: I like e-mail! Date: 02/09 6:10 PM
Hi, Jenny,
I was happy to see your e-mail. It’s fun to get e-mail from Canada! My school is big, too. It’s bigger than yours. There are about 550 students in my school, and three classes for every grade. My class has sixty pupils. We don’t have to go to different classes, but we have many different teachers. We have our classes in one room, and the teachers come to us. At my school, the teachers get the exercise!
Li Ming
（）51. Where does Jenny come from?
A. Canada.
B. The UK.
C. China.
D. The USA.
（）52. When did Li Ming send his e-mail?
A. At 9:04 a.m. on September 1st.
B. At 9:04 p.m. on September 2nd.
C. At 6:10 a.m. on September 1st.
D. At 6:10 p.m. on September 2nd.
（）53. How do Jenny and her classmates have classes?
A. They go from room to room to have different classes.
B. They have their classes in their own classroom.
C. Their teachers go to them and they needn’t go anywhere.
D. They always have classes in a big classroom.
（）54. Who will live with Jenny’s family this year?
A. Li Ming.
B. Brian.
C. Her best friend.
D. Her uncle.
（）55. How many students are there in Li Ming’s class?
A. 360.
B. 550.
C. 60.
D. 20.
51-55 ADABC
C
It’s cold now. Walking outdoors is not a good idea. But we know that walking is the best exercise. So, what shall we do? Put off our health plans and go out next spring? No. Here’s a way out. We can be mall（大商场）wake. “It’s too hot in summer（to walk outside）and too cold in winter, so we come here,” says Glenna Osiek. She walks at malls five days a week with her friends. “We can keep away from the bad day outside in this way, and there’s a lot to look at in malls.”
Doctors say that walking is good for health, and it’s good to stat by walking for 30 minutes at a time. They say malls are good places because it is not easy for walkers to fall down in them. And walking indoors makes people less tired. We can also make friends with others.
（）56. The reading asks people to ______.
A. go shopping in malls
B. go walking with friends
C. go walking in malls
D. go walking on cold days
（）57. The underlined phrase Put off means ______ in Chinese.
A.推迟
B.坚持
C.脱掉
D.开始
（）58. Glenna Osiek walks at malls ______.
A. every day
B. five days a week
C. with her family
D. only in winter
（）59. Walking indoors makes people ______.
A. easy to fall down
B. less tired
C. feel cold
D. go shopping
（）60. The reading may be on the ______ page of a newspaper.
A. art
B. sports
C. food
D. health
56-60 CABBD
四、回答问题（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容回答所提问题。

A
Postcards
We can learn a lot about a place, its history and culture from a postcard and the stamp on it.
In 2005, some postcard collectors from different countries started a project. First, they created a website. Then people from all over the world could join and become members. The members send each other postcards. As a result, they make new friends and learn about the cultures and history of different countries.
61. What can we learn from a postcard?
____________________________________________________________________________________
62. What did some postcard collectors do in 2005?
____________________________________________________________________________________
63. What did they create?
____________________________________________________________________________________
64. Who could become members?
____________________________________________________________________________________
65. Why do they send each other postcards?
____________________________________________________________________________________
B
A bag is useful and the word “bag” is useful, too. It gives us some interesting phrases（短语）. One is “to let the cat out of the bag”. It is the same as “to tell the secret”. There is an old interesting story about it.
Long ago, when people sold things in big cloth bags, a woman asked a man for a pig. The man held up his cloth bag. There seemed to be a little pig in it. The woman asked to see it. When the man opened the cloth bag, a big black cat ran out. Not a pig! The man’s secret was out and everybody knew it.
Now when someone lets out（泄露）a secret, he “lets the cat out of the bag”. And that is the story where the interesting phrase came from.
66. Where did the phrase “to let the cat out of the bag” come from?
____________________________________________________________________________________
67. What did the woman want to buy?
____________________________________________________________________________________
68. What was inside the man’s cloth bag?
____________________________________________________________________________________
69. Did everyone know the man’s secret?
____________________________________________________________________________________
70. What does it mean when we say “he lets the cat out of the bag”?
____________________________________________________________________________________
五、综合阅读（共10小题，每小题2分；满分20分）
阅读短文，然后按要求完成第71-80小题
A
Sam and Helen’s grandparents collect almost everything. There are eight doorbells on their front door!
“This silver doorbell is my favourite,” said Helen. She pushed（A）it and soon Grandpa opened the door.
“Come in, my dear grandson and granddaughter!” he said.
“Who（B）started collecting doorbells, Grandpa?” asked Helen.
“Your grandma,” he answered. “She loves doorbells. And I like collecting newspapers.”
They went inside and saw newspapers（C）______.
“Hello children!” called Grandma. “Let’s have some tea.”
The children followed her into the living room and saw lots of toys there. There was（D）______ any space for the children to sit down.
“Whose toys are these?” asked Helen.
“They’re ours,” said Grandma. “（E）We both like collecting toys.”
“But remember,” said Grandpa, “we have（F）a lot of free time! You have your school work to do, so you shouldn’t（G）花费太多的时间收集things!”
71.文中划线部分（A）指代的是：_______________________________________________
72.写出文中划线部分（B）和（F）的同义或近义词：______ ______
73.在文中（C）和（D）的空白处分别填入适当的单词：______ ______
74.将文中划线部分（E）改写为：Both ______ _______ like collecting toys.
75.将文中划线部分（G）译成英语：_____________________________________________
B
On Saturdays, most people（A）忙于做家务for their homes. Some of them go to the stores, some go to the supermarkets. But in America, most shoppers（B）enjoy shopping in the shopping malls（大型购物商场）.
A mall is a group of many（C）______. There you can buy clothes, furniture, and everything you need. Shopping malls provide parking（停车场）for your cars. Usually, the mall is under one roof so the shoppers do not（D）get cold or wet from rain, wind, or snow in（E）it.
After shopping, you may get（F）______. You can walk into the sitting-rooms for a short rest. If you can go into the dining rooms in the malls, then you can have a good meal. （G）You can have a good time in the mall. Now more and more Americans like to go shopping there.
76.将文中划线部分（A）译成英语：_____________________________________________
77.写出文中划线部分（B）和（D）的同义或近义词：______,______
78.在文中（C）和（D）的空白处分别填入适当的单词：______,______
79.文中划线部分（E）指代的是：_______________________________________________
80.将文中划线部分（G）改写为：You can ______ ______ in the hall.
六、阅读与表达（共两节，A节5分，B节15分，满分20分）
A
81 . I love snowy days because everything 82 . It is exciting to 83 and spend time playing in the snow with my friends.
I like to 84 during the Spring Festival in January or February. We always have dinner together. Sometimes I 85 with my parents during the winter holidays. We always have a good time.
81 ______ 82 ______ 83 ______ 84 ______ 85 ______
81-85 BEACD
B）以My favourite season is ______为题写篇小短文，词数50-60.步骤与要点如下：1.确定主题，并在文中说明原因；2.围绕主题，进行叙述；3.讲述一段与主题有关的故事或经历。

要求：1.补全标题；
2.字迹工整，内容完整连贯，语言准确规范；
3.鼓励写出真情实感，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分；
4.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不能直接引用原文中的句子；
5.作文中不要出现考生的真实校名和姓名。

My favourite season is ______
________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________。