2020-2021学年仁爱版英语九年级下册单词速记学习法(第28组)

单词速记学习法
第28组
hunter
怎么读
英[ˈhʌntə(r)]
美[ˈhʌntɚ]
是什么意思
n.
猎人；猎犬；猎狐马，猎食其他动物的野兽；亨特
变形
复数：hunters
英英释义
hunter[ 'hʌntə ]
•n.
o someone who hunts game
同义词：huntsman
o a person who searches for something
"a treasure hunter"
o a constellation on the equator east of Taurus; contains Betelgeuse and Rigel 同义词：Orion
o a watch with a hinged metal lid to protect the crystal
同义词：hunting watch
学习怎么用
单词速记学习法
词组短语
bounty hunter为获赏金捕人的人；[俚]领取佣金的代理商
treasure hunter炸弹矿工；寻宝猎人
bargain hunter四处觅购便宜货的人；杀价购买股票的投机商
head hunter猎头公司
city hunter城市猎人（一卡通片名称）
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
1.The hunter steadied his rifle and fired.
猎人端稳了猎枪，然后开了火。

2.The fox ran away before the hunter shot it.
那只狐狸在猎人向它射击前跑掉了。

3.The hunter agreed to take us to go hunting tomorrow.
那位猎人同意明天带我们去打猎。

4.The hunter used a dog to put up a hare.
那猎人用猎犬赶出一只野兔。

5.When the hunter realized that the quarry had gone to earth and the dogs had lost scent, he
called off the hunt.
猎人发现猎物逃入洞穴，猎犬失去了猎物的嗅迹后，他便命令猎犬停止搜索。

6.He came up the hill at a gallop on his thick-barreled, long-legged hunter, appearing in the
distance like a boy on a too large horse.
他骑着那匹腰壮腿长的猎马驰上山冈，远远看去就像个孩子骑在一匹过于高大的马上。

7.The job hunter dawdled all morning but achieved nothing.
这个找工作的人闲混了一个上午,一无所获。

单词速记学习法
用作名词(n.)
1.Hunter expects that she will come.
亨特预料她会来。

2.Harper made an abstract of Prof. Hunter's lecture.
哈珀将亨特教授的讲座做了摘要。

honest
怎么读
英[ˈɒnɪst]
美[ˈɑnɪst]
是什么意思
adj.
诚实的；坦诚的；老实的；辛勤挣得的
双语释义
adj.(形容词)
1.诚实的,正直的,可靠的(of a person) trustworthy; not likely to lie, cheat, or steal
2.老实的,真诚的(of actions, appearance, etc.) typical of an honest person
3.坦诚的,直率的open and direct; frank
英英释义
honest[ 'ɔnist ]
•adj.
o not disposed to cheat or defraud; not deceptive or fraudulent
"honest lawyers"; "honest reporting"; "an honest wage"; "honest weight"
单词速记学习法
同义词：honorable
o without dissimulation; frank
"my honest opinion"
o worthy of being depended on
"an honest working stiff"
同义词：dependablereliabletrue(p)
o free from guile
"his answer was simple and honest"
同义词：guileless
o without pretensions
"worked at an honest trade"; "good honest food" o habitually speaking the truth
"an honest man"
同义词：veracious
o marked by truth
"gave honest answers"
学习怎么用
词汇搭配
用作形容词(adj.)
～+名词
•honest face诚实的面孔
•honest man诚实的人
•honest opinion坦诚的意见
～+介词
单词速记学习法
•honest with sb对某人以坦诚相待
词组短语
honest man诚实的人；正直的人
be honest with坦诚；对…诚实
good and honest善良
同近义词辨析
frank, sincere, honest
这些词都与坦率有关。

frank 直率的，坦白的，着重表达自己的情感和想法时没有保留。

如：To be frank with you, I do not know the answer myself.(老实说，我自己也不知道答案。

)
sincere 诚挚的，诚恳的，强调出自内心的真心实意。

如：Please accept this as a token of my sincere gratitude.(请接受这份表示我真诚感谢的礼物。

)
honest 诚实的，正直的，指遵守正直等道德准则。

如：We want your honest opinion, not empty compliments.(我们需要你的诚心恳的意见，而不是空洞的恭维。

)
open, frank, sincere, blunt, honest, plain, straightforward
这组词都有“坦率，诚实”的意思，其区别是：
open指不隐瞒自己的秘密，愿意向他人表露自己或公开暴露自己的缺点。

frank强调毫无保留地畅所欲言，不受任何约束。

sincere侧重指一个人出自内心地对某人某事表示一种诚意。

blunt指讲话坦白直率、不客气，但隐含不得体、不顾及他人感情等意味。

honest指遵守正直等道德准则。

plain指直言不讳，毫不做作或故弄玄虚。

straightforward多用于答复、叙述等场合。

指直截了当，不回避，或故弄玄虚。

单词速记学习法
双语例句
用作形容词(adj.)
1.Her action declared her to be an honest woman.
她的行为足以说明她是一个诚实的女人。

2.It was commonly believed that he was an honest man.
一般都认为他是一个诚实的人。

3.The article is an attempt to defame an honest man.
这篇文章旨在诋毁一个正直的人。

4.An honest judge cannot be servile to public opinion.
一个正直的法官不能一味顺从舆论。

5.It's an honest book but it hasn't been polished.
这本书写得真诚坦率，但还未经润色。

gallery
怎么读
英[ˈgæləri]
美[ˈɡæləri]
是什么意思
n.
画廊，走廊；（教堂，议院等的）边座；旁听席；大批观众变形
复数：galleries
单词速记学习法
双语释义
n.(名词)
1.[C]画廊,美术馆a building or room where people can go to look at paintings
2.[C]楼座; (议会的)旁听席an upper floor built out from an inner wall of a hall, from which
activities in the hall may be watched
3.[C]廊台raised covered platform or passage along an inner wall of a hall, church, etc.
4.[C]走廊covered walk or corridor partly open at one side
英英释义
gallery[ 'ɡæləri ]
•n.
o spectators at a golf or tennis match
o a porch along the outside of a building (sometimes partly enclosed)
同义词：verandaverandah
o a room or series of rooms where works of art are exhibited
同义词：art gallerypicture gallery
o a long usually narrow room used for some specific purpose
"shooting gallery"
o a covered corridor (especially one extending along the wall of a building and supported with arches or columns)
o narrow recessed balcony area along an upper floor on the interior of a building; usually marked by a colonnade
o a horizontal (or nearly horizontal) passageway in a mine
同义词：driftheading
学习怎么用
单词速记学习法
词汇搭配
用作名词(n.)
形容词+～
•the main gallery主要画廊
•the public gallery旁听席
名词+～
•guest's gallery贵宾席
•picture gallery美术展览馆
•reporter's gallery记者席
•art gallery艺术作品陈列馆
词组短语
art gallery美术馆；画廊
photo gallery图片库
picture gallery画馆；美术馆
national art gallery国家艺术馆
public gallery旁听席，公众旁听席
whispering gallery[建]回音廊
shooting gallery射击场，打靶场
更多收起词组短语
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
1.The gallery has a show of French oil painting.
这个美术馆在展出法国油画。

2.She is a frequent visitor to the gallery.
她经常参观这个美术馆。

单词速记学习法
3.The gallery is a treasure trove of medieval art.
这个画廊是中世纪艺术的宝库。

4.There's a new picture show at the gallery tomorrow.
明天在画廊有个新画展。

5.Our seats are in the gallery tonight.
今晚我们的座位是在剧场顶层楼座里。

6.He had been stamping impatiently about the gallery.
他一直烦躁地在走廊里踩着重重的步子来回走动。