高三5月三模英语试卷及答案

高三5月三模英语试卷及答案
第一部分听力(共三节,满分)
做听力部分时，请先在试题卷上答作。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第1至第17小题的答案转涂到答卷的答题卡上，将第18题至20小题的答案转写到答卷对应序号的横线上。

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why is Mary absent?
A. She is visiting her uncle.
B. She has been ill.
C. Her uncle is visiting her.
2. Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A. In the office.
B. At a gas station.
C. In a gas shop.
3. How much will the man spend?
A. 3.
B. 5.
C. 15.
4. What are the two speakers?
A. Passenger and taxi driver.
B. Customer and businessman.
C. Passenger and bus driver.
5. What’s the man doing?
A. Offering to do a favor.
B. Asking permission.
C. Asking for help.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. What’s David’s problem?
A. He is homesick.
B. He is not used to the life here.
C. He doesn’t like activities.
7. What suggestion did Miss Smith give David?
A. Go home.
B. Try to get used to the life.
C. Take part in more activities.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. Why did the man look worried?
A. Because he got an expensive telephone bill.
B. Because he couldn’t afford the telephone bill.
C. Because his wife forgot to call his son.
9. What is the woman going to do?
A. Ask Jack to pay for the bill.
B. Ask her father to pay for the bill.
C. Use her father’s money to pay for the bill.
10. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Mother and son.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Husband and wife.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. What does the woman want to buy for her husband?
A. A birthday present.
B. A Christmas present.
C. A nice silk tie.
12. What did the clerk recommend（推荐）the second time?
A. A tie.
B. An electric shaver.
C. Something else.
13. Why did the woman ask the clerk to put a card into the present?
A. Because the woman wanted to tell her husband how much she paid for the present.
B. Because the woman wanted to congratulate him in written words.
C. Because the woman wanted to post it.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. Why did the girl want to eat out?
A. Because she was bored with the home-made food.
B. Because she was bored with the food her father cooked.
C. Because nobody cooked while mother was not at home.
15. Where did the two speakers finally agree to go for dinner?
A. To a cafeteria.
B. To KF
C. C. To the McDonald’s.
16. Why wouldn’t the girl drive?
A. She was too young.
B. She didn’t know the way.
C. She was a bit tired.
17. What can you learn from the dialogue?
A. The father was not a good cook.
B. The girl likes McDonald’s very much.
C. The mother won’t be back any more.
第三节（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分）
听下面一段材料，将第18至20题三个小题的信息补充完整。

每小题不超过三个单词。

听材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。

本段材料读两遍。

18. More and more people buy cars because of the improvement of the .
19. wastes lots of time.
20. In the future scientists will be able to solve all problems to increase the of cars.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. Friendship is of so sweet and enduring ________ nature that it will last through _______
whole lifetime.
A. the; 不填
B. 不填; a
C. a; a
D. a; the
22. ____ ways to be more gentle with the Earth, or we’ll be punished.
A. To find
B. Finding
C. Found
D. Find
23. Books are the most records we keep ____ man’s thoughts, ideas and feelings.
A. on
B. up
C. of
D. for
24. I’m really tired of rain and bad weather here. Hopefully, when I ____up tomorrow morning, the sun ____ .
A. wake ; will be shining
B. will wake; is shining
C. will wake; shines
D. wake; shines
25. Success on the college entrance examination means ________ a good university education and being one step closer to a good job.
A. to get
B. having got
C. to have got
D. getting
26. The CCTV Tower, _____ base is an electrical equipment shop, is frequently visited by may travelers.
A. which
B. whose
C. its
D. that
27.By no means ____ to move to a new place far away from her factory because it’s not convenient for her family and herself.
A. Jane will agree
B. will Jane agree
C. Jane will disagree
D. will Jane disagree
28. A book recording former Chinese President Jiang Zemin’s overseas visits from 1990 to 2002 _______ at Beijing’s Diaoyutai State Guesthouse.
A. had released
B. had been released
C. released
D. was released
29. —Oh no! The dammed computer has crashed again.
—Well you can try _____one ,since there are so many here..
A. another
B. other
C. the other
D. others
30. It is known to the world that the American woman soldier, Jessica Lynch, who was sent to Iraq,
is ______.
A．the alive luckiest girl B．the luckiest alive girl
C．the most luckiest girl alive D．the luckiest girl alive
31. — Do you find any importance ________ what he said?
—No, not at all.
A. attached to
B. sent in
C. made for
D. set down
32. —Hi, Jim. _______ you come to my party?
—Sorry, I can’t. I have to do my homework.
A. May
B. Must
C. Can
D. Need
33. — ____ that he managed to pass TOEFL?
— Oh, he had studied English in the New Oriental School for several years..
A. Where was it
B. What was it
C. How was it
D. When was it
34. Julia’s parents were quarrelling about her ________ she was quite unable to tell why.
A. unless
B. in case
C. until
D. though
35. Being a good listener is a kind of quality and that’s ____ it takes to keep friend ship.
A. where
B. how
C. which
D. what
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36——55各题所给的四个选项A. B. C. D中，选出最佳选项。

As a child, a fall left a big scar one of my eyes. So my scarred, 36 and gray eye lived on
with me.
I walked with my face looking at 37 so people wouldn’t see ugly me. Sometimes people laughed at me. I grew up imagining everyone 38 me.
Yet Mother would say, “Hold your head up high and 39 the world.” She started when I was young. “If you do so, people will see your 40 soul.” She continued this message 41 I wanted to hide.
Those words have meant 42 things to me over the years. As a 43 , I thought Mama meant, “Be careful or you will 44 or bump into something because you are not looki ng.” As a youth, though I tried to look down to 45 my shame, I found sometimes when I held head up high and let people know me, they 46 me. Mama’s words helped me realize by letting people look at my face. I let them recognize the intelligence and 47 behind both eyes even if they couldn’t see it on the 48 .
In high school I did well, 49 on the inside I still felt like a disable person. All I really wanted was to 50 everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to mama and she would look at me with 51 eyes and say, “Hold your head up high. Let them 52 the beauty inside.”
My mother’s love and encouragement helped me overcome my own 53 . I learnt to face the fact and appreciate 54 .
“Hold your head up high” has been heard many time s in my home. The gift my mother gave me 55 in another generation. Because each of my children has felt its invitation.
36. A. sightless B. handsome C. bright D. attractive
37. A. the sky B. the floor C. the others D. my hands
38. A. liked B. looked down upon
C. respected
D. looked up to
39. A. face B. ignore C. avoid D. forget
40. A. sad B. happy C. beautiful D. ugly
41. A. wherever B. however C. whenever D. whatever
42. A. same B. different C. wonderful D. bad
43. A. baby B. student C. child D. youth
44. A. fall down B. roll over C. fail D. cry
45. A. show B. praise C. hide D. blame
46. A. liked B. made fun ofC. looked at D. disliked
47. A. beauty B. sadness C. surprise D. disappoint
48. A. inside B. surface C. face D. eyes
49. A. but B. if C. even if D. in case
50. A. look like B. think like C. act as D. do like
51. A. puzzling B. exciting C. loving D. interesting
52. A. guess B. see C. find D. think
53. A. fault B. doubt C. eyes D. mind
54. A. myself B. itself C. herself D. himself
55. A. lives on B. lives by C. passes by D. passes away
答案
36. A。

37. B。

38. B。

39. A。

40. C。

41. C。

42. B。

43. C。

44. A。

45. C。

46. A。

47. A。

48. B。

49. A。

50. A。

51. C。

52. B。

53. B。

54. A。

55. A。

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
In some large American city schools, as many as 20 to 40 percent of the students are absent each day. There are two major reasons for such absences: one is sickness, and the other is truancy, that is, staying away from school without permission. Since school officials can’t do much about illness, they are concentrating on reducing the number of truants. One of the most promising ways has been tried in Florida. The pupils there with good attendance have been given free hamburgers, toys and T-shirts. Classes are told that if they show improved rates of attendance, they can win additional gifts. At the same time, teachers are being encouraged to inspire their students to come
to school regularly. When those teachers are successful, they are also rewarded. “We have been punishing truants for years, but that ha sn’t brought them back to school”, one school principal（校长）said. “Now we are trying the positive approach, not only do you learn by showing up everyday, but you earn.” In San Francisco, the board of education has had a somewhat similar idea. Schools that show a decrease in deliberate（故意）destruction of property can receive the amount of money that would’ve been spent on repairs and replacements. For example, 12,000 dollars had been set aside for a school’s property damages every year. Since repair expenses of damaged property required only 4,000 dollars, the remaining 8,000 dollars was turned over to the student activities fund. “Our democracy（民主）operates on hope and encouragement”, said a school board member. Why not provide some positive goals for students and teachers to enact?
56. Who will benefit from the way being tried in Florida?
A. The Board of Education.
B. Principals of city schools.
C. Students with good study records.
D. Students with good attendance records.
57. What measure has been taken in San Francisco to reduce destruction of school property?
A. Punishing students who damage school property.
B. Rewarding schools that have decreased the destruction.
C. Promoting teachers who can prevent the destruction.
D. Cutting the money for repairs and replacements.
58. Judging from the writing style of the passage, it is _______.
A. a piece of advertisement
B. a news report
C. a passage for professional reading
D. a passage for arguing an opinion
B
Passage One
Veda McLean
Saint Joseph’s University honors graduate, I have over ten years experience with specialties in communications, organizational writing, public relations, advertising, technique of business presentation, writing, exposition & argumentation, and literature & culture. I also specialize in writing from the practice of writing, style, fiction, editing, new media, to technical writing. We also specialize in scholarship searches and college admissions applications. I have won many scholarships for academic excellence and will show you success is yours! Now I am a member of Sigma Tau Delta and Alpha Sigma Lambda. All materials provided. Outstanding success rate! Hurry sessions are filling up!
Passage Two
Frank Egglston
I have a BSC in chemistry and graduated with high honors.
I worked in the biotech area as a research and development scientist for fifteen years and therefore have mastered much of the knowledge I acquired as a student for those fifteen years.
I have begun to prepare for MA teacher certification and plan to teach either middle school math/science or high school chemistry or biotechnology. Charge: 35$ per hour. For more information, click here.
Passage Three
A 37-year-old appliance merchant topped a list of China’s richest business people released by Forbes. Wong Kwong-yu (Huang Guangyu), founder of Gome Appliances, saw his wealth expand to US$2.3 billion, driven by a jump in home buying by China’s newly prosp erous middle class, according to Forbes.
No. 2 on the list was Xu Rongmao, with a fortune of US$2.1 billion, followed by Larry Yung, chairman of conglomerate Citic Pacific, with US$2 billion. Yung, also known as Rong Zhijian, was No. 1 last year.
One qua rter of those on this year’s list are under age 40, reflecting the fact that most of China’s fortunes have been made in the past ten years as retail, Internet and real estate（房地产）companies sprang up to serve a booming consumer market. “China’s richest are a lot younger than
America’s richest,” said Russell Flannery, Forbes’ Shanghai bureau chief at a news conference.
59. The writer of the Passage One may want to _______.
A. find a teacher to help his study
B. find a job as a teacher
C. find a university to learn knowledge
D. find a chance to improve English
60. The second text may appear in _______.
A. Internet
B. a magazine
C. a newspaper
D. a textbook
61. Frank Egglston _______.
A. has worked in Biotech area as a research and development scientist for over ten years
B. has got an MA teacher certification
C. can help students in high schools improve biotechnology
D. provides service for free
62. Which of the following may Veda Mclean NOT be good at?
A. Writing.
B. Literature.
C. How to get permission to college.
D. How to get more scholarship without much hard work.
63. What would be the best title for the last text?
A. A list of richest business people
B. Wong Kwong-yu, the richest in China
C. Chinese richest business people in 2006
D. Forbes and Chinese rich people
C
In a country that defines itself by ideals, not by shared blood, who should be allowed to come, work and live here? In the wake of the Sept.11 attacks these questions have never seemed more pressing.
On December. 11, 2001, as part of the effort to increase homeland security, federal and local governments in 14 states staged “Operation Safe Travel” — raids（突然搜捕）on airports to arrest employees with false identification（身份证明）. In Salt Lake City there were 69 arrests. But those people were not terrorists, most of them are illegal immigrants from Central or South America. Governments said the workers’ illegal status made them open to blackmail（讹诈)）by terrorists. Many immigrants in Salt Lake City were angered by the arrests and said they felt as if they were being treated like disposable（任意的）goods.
I think those feelings are justified to a certain extent. We’re saying we want you to work in these places, we’re going to look the other way in terms of what our laws are, and then when it’s convenient for us, or when we can try to make a point in terms of national security, especially after Sept.11, then you’re disp osable. There are whole families being destroyed for all of the wrong reasons.
If Sept.11 had never happened, the airport workers would not have been arrested and could have gone on quietly living in America. Ana Castro, a manager at a Ben & Jerry’s ice cr eam shop at the airport, had been working 10 years with the same false Social Security card when she was arrested in the airport in December raid. Now she and her family are living under the threat of deportation（驱逐出境）. Castro’s case is waiting to be settl ed. While she waits for the result, the government has granted her permission to work here and she has returned to her job at Ben & Jerry’s.
64. According to the author, the United States claims to be a nation ____________.
A. made up of people having different values
B. encouraging individual dreams
C. sharing common interests
D. founded on shared ideals
65. How did the immigrants in Salt Lake City feel about “Operation Safe Travel”?
A. Guilty.
B. Offended.
C. Disappointed.
D. Discouraged.
66. Wo rkers with false identification became the target of “Operation Safe Travel” because
__________.
A. evidence was found that they were potential terrorists
B. most of them worked at airports under threat of terrorists
C. terrorists might take advantage of their illegal status
D. they were reportedly helping hide terrorists around the airport.
67. By saying “...we’re going to look the other way in terms of what our laws are” (Para.3) the
author means ________________.
A. we will turn a blind eye to your illegal status
B. we will examine the laws in a different way
C. there are other ways of carrying out the law
D. the existing laws must not be ignored
68. What do we learn about Ana Castro from the last paragraph?
A. she will be deported sooner or later.
B. She is allowed to stay in the USA for ever.
C. Her case has been dropped
D. Her fate remains uncertain.
D
Today, many developed countries are facing the highest possibility of obesity（肥胖）, diseases and injury than ever before in recorded history. Even worse we are experiencing this ill health in spite of the fact that we have the greatest number of medical doctors using some of the most advanced medical technology than ever before. Knowing this, if there are things we can do for ourselves, we best get moving now!
There are a few factors that can be correlated with our declining health, but I am only going to address the point in this article: Lack of exercise!
While many of you could, and probably do, have many reasons why you don’t participate in a regular exercise program, none of you can honestly say that you don’t have time to walk! The human body is not only designed for daily movement, it is essential for satisfying physical function, which contributes to health and well-being. To demonstrate my point, consider the following benefits of walking:
Walking is one of the most main movement patterns known to man. Because walking was essential to our survival during our developmental years, our bodies have developed so that walking and movement are essential to health; as it has been said, form follows function.
Walking requires the use of our arms, legs, body and so on. Hundreds of calorie-burning muscles（肌肉）are exercised simply by walking. Walking actively on a daily basis not only results in calorie burning, it increases enzyme（酶）and metabolism（新陈代谢）that may result in increased calorie burning for up to 12 hours after walking as little as 2 miles. The more deconditioned you are, the greater the metabolic effect of walking.
Increased metabolism means more than simply burning calories, it means that your body will be more likely to draw in nutrients from your food and supplements. It also means that your desire to drink more water will increase, which will support all your body systems of elimination（排泄）and will improve digestion.
69. According to the passage, walking can NOT make _______.
A. your body burn more calories
B. your body take in more nutrients from food
C. your digestion be better
D. you feel tired for a very short time
70. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Greatest number of doctors and advanced medical technology don’t always mean health.
B. Many parts of our body are exercised when we walk.
C. Walking is the most effective way to increase metabolism.
D. A person may not say he doesn’t have time to walk as a excuse.
71. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. High risk of diseases
B. Lack of exercise
C. Do more exercise
D. The power of walking
72. Which of the following can we infer about the author?
A. He does little exercises in his spare time.
B. He may be a person in a developed country.
C. He often falls ill.
D. He often complaints he doesn’t have time to do exercises.
第二节：阅读文章后，根据各小题的具体要求，简要回答问题。

本节共三个小题，每小题2分，满分6分。

Stem cells (干细胞), genetic engineering and therapeutic (治疗) cloning are being used in the relatively new field of anti-ageing medicine.
Goldman said a calendar with pictures of actress Sophia Loren at the age of 71 wearing only a pair of earrings showed how opinion of age had changed. “If somebody told you 14 years ago that they were going to have a former sex symbol pose in earrings only, you would not have accepted it or you would have closed your eyes,” he said. “Today she looks great at the age of 71.”
Stem cell therapy will allow people to regain lost hair, remove wrinkles by renewing skins, and grow new nerves for patients who can’t move, Michael Klentze, director of the Klentze Institute of Anti-aging in Munich, Germany, said.
Stem cells have the ability to act as a repair system for the body, because they can divide, copying other cells as long as the host organism is alive.
“T hey can hope in the next months they’ve got new hair, not strange hair, but their own hair,” he said. He said a new treatment called proteomic diagnostics could detect prostate(前列腺) cancer through a urine (尿) test years before regular scans discovered it.
“We can stop the progress of a prostate cancer and we don’t need a biopsy (活组织检查) or anything else. No operation, no nothing.”
He said people had different risk factors depending on gene mutations (变异) passed from their ancestors and if these factors were identified and measured correctly, people could expect to live longer and healthier lives. “If you measure these very exactly, then you know very early you should change you r lifestyle. But it is very important not to start this when you’re 85 years, but start at 40 or 45,” he said.
73. Find in the passage a word closest in meaning to the underlined word “therapy”.
74. What will happen if stem cell treatment is used in medicine? (回答词数不超过8个)
75. What is the best time to change your lifestyle? (回答词数不超过6个)
第二卷（共35分）
第四部分写作（共二节，满分35分）
第一节阅读下面短文，根据相关信息在表中的空格处填上适当的单词或短语，每空不超过三个单词。

（共10个空，每空1分，满分10分）
American scientists say rising temperatures on e arth’s surface are forcing animals and plants to move to cooler areas and make other changes. Their studies found that warmer weather is causing many kinds of wildlife to leave their native environments. They also found that such natural events as tree flowering and long-distance travel by birds are now happening earlier in the year. Nature magazine reported the findings.
The scientists say the result of these changes could be environmental damage and local losses of wildlife. They also warn that some creatures could disappear completely.
Plants and animals have always had to react to changing environments. However, the climate is now changing faster than ever before. Many scientists blame heat-trapping industrial gases for the warmer weather.
Camille Parmesan is a biologist at the University of Texas at Austin. She organized one of the studies with economist Gary Yohe of Wesleyan University in Middletown, Connecticut. They
examined other studies that followed the movements of about one-thousand-seven-hundred kinds of wildlife over many years. They used mathematical programs to make sure that only the best information was studied.
Their most detailed effort involved ninety-nine kinds of birds, insects and plants in North America and Europe. They found that the area where these plants and animals live has moved north by an average of six kilometers every ten years. In Europe, some butterflies now live as much as one-hundred kilometers to the north because of changes linked to higher temperatures.
Professors Parmesan and Yohe used similar methods to examine one-hundred-seventy-two kinds of wildlife. They examined the timing of events in spring, such as the appearance of flowers and the reproduction (繁殖) of animals. They found that these events happened an average of two days earlier than normal every ten years.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
注意：
1. 词数：120词左右。

2. 参考词汇：社会主义新农村－socialist new rural；合作医疗制度－cooperate medical care system
五月高考模拟考试参考答案
1-10 CBCCB ACACC 11-17 ACBBC CA 18. living conditions 19.Traffic jam
20. advantages
21-30 C D C A D B B D A D 31-35 A C C D D
56—58 D B B 59—63 B A C D C
64—68 D BCCD 69—72 DCD B
73. Treatment. 74. People will live longer and healthier lives. 75. At 40 or 45.
76. Rising T emperatures’ Effects 77. Result 78. Rising temperatures
79. Movement of wildlife 80. Environmental damage 81. Phenomena
82. Plants or animals 83. Move north 6 84. Europe 85. Two days earlier
Composition:
Chinese socialist new rural construction has brought Chinese countryside many changes. The following four aspects are especially typical. Firstly, farmers grow grain more actively than before because agriculture tax has been canceled. Secondly, farmers’ children can all share compulsory education for 9 years, so they pay little money for their primary and junior middle school. What is more, when they are ill, they do not need to spend much money seeing a doctor because of the new rural cooperate medical care system. And at last, many goods and materials from which farmers can get really benefit are having been transported to the countryside to help with rural construction.
Such are some changes in Chinese countryside. I think with the right lead of the party, they will live a happier, richer and more colorful life.。