2018-2019学年山东省菏泽市巨野县章缝镇中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2018-2019学年山东省菏泽市巨野县章缝镇中学高三英
语联考试题含解析
一、选择题
1. “Occupy Wall Street” movement started as way of showing disappointment with the American society.
A.An; a
B.The; the
C.不填; a
D.The; a
参考答案：
D
略
2. I won’t love you _____ even if you fail in the coming exam.
A. any more
B. no more
C. no less
D. any less
参考答案：
D
3. The polo bear will face the fate of extinction ______ the ice keeps melting at an alarming speed.
A. if
B. until
C. unless
D. before
参考答案：
A
4. This electric bicycle is ________ that one; I’d like to buy neither of them.
A. no lighter than
B. not as light as
C. as lighter as
D. not lighter than
参考答案：
A
5. We charge parcels ________ weight, rather than individual units.
A. in honor of
B. in contact with
C. in terms of
D. in connection with
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查介词短语。

句意：我们根据包裹的重量，而不是包裹的件数收费。

A. in honor of为了对……表示敬意；B. in contact with与……有联系，接触；C. in terms of根据，在……方面；D. in connection with与……有关，有联系。

表示根据什么计费。

故选C。

【点睛】rather than是一个并列连词。

用法如下：
与would连用时，构成“would rather…than…”句式，意思是“宁愿…而不愿…”，表示主观愿望，即在两者之中选择一个。

不与would连用时，表示客观事实，意为“是…而不是…；与其…不如…”，它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词（短语）、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。

6. This morning Maggie borrowed my book and said would return it very________.
A. early
B. fast
C. quickly
D. soon
参考答案：
D
7. _______ you hear from me to the contrary, expect me on Friday at about 6 pm.
A. Unless
B. Until
C. While
D. Although
参考答案：
A
【详解】考查条件状语从句。

A. Unless除非；B. Until 直到---为止；C. While当---时候；D. Although尽管。

句意：除非你接到相反的通知，否则星期五下午6点左右见。

此处是unless引导的条件状语从句，故选A。

8. ---I think the company may not offer you a good pay.
--- ______, I won’t take the job.
A. That is to say
B. What is more
C. In other words
D. In that case
参考答案：
D
9. —Which book do you think is the most useful to my studies?
—____, as long as you read it.
A. Either
B. Neither
C. Any
D. None
参考答案：
C
10. Mr Black, who is a ______, is in love with Miss Smith, who is a ______.
A.cooker,typewriter
B.cook,typist
C.cooker,typist
D.cook,typewriter
参考答案：
B
11. There ___when we came here last time, which was said to date back to 773 BC.
A stood a great castle
B does stand a great castle
C stands a great castle
D did stand a great castle
参考答案：
A
12. I’d love _______room on the higher floor so that I can have a bird’-eye view of _____city.
A. the; a
B. a; the
C./.the
D. a, a
参考答案：
B
13. In America it’s a mistake to think of Florida only the place for vacation ______ its tourist attractions.
A. in honour of
B. in the eyes of
C. in the name of
D. in terms of
参考答案：
D
14. —Your flight is boarding now. We’ll have to part.
—Don’t feel blue. _________.
A. A still tongue makes a wise head
B. A single flower does not make a spring
C. All good things come to an end
D. All that glitters is not gold.
参考答案：
C
15. That TV programme didn’t ______to my daughter probably because too many scientific terms were employed in it..
A. appeal
B. adapt
C. attach
D. apply
参考答案：
A
16. Not until he retired from teaching three years ago ________ having a holiday abroad.
A. had he considered
B. he had considered
C. he considered
D. did he consider
参考答案：
D
【详解】考查not until倒装句的用法。

句意：直到三年前他教学退休后他才考虑出国度假。

not until引起的时间状语置于句首时，主句应该部分倒装，从句的语序不变。

在本题中，时态是一般过去时，he retired …ago 是从句不用倒装，主句的正常语序是he considered having a holiday abroad，改成倒装则是did he consider having a holiday abroad，故选D。

【点睛】当Not until 位于句首时，句子要倒装。

其结构为：Not until+从句/表示时间的词+助动词+主语+谓语。

如：Not until the teacher in did the students stop talking.直到老师进来学生们才停止说话。

17. Richard is only too ready to help others, seldom, _______, refusing them when they turn to him.
A. if never
B. if ever
C. if not
D. if any
参考答案：
B
18. Since the gallery _______ after the brilliant artist was built in honor of his great contribution，it is open to the public for free the whole year．（）
A．being named B．named C．to name D．to be named
参考答案：
B
句中name作gallery的后置定语，要用非谓语动词；name…after…以…来命名，name与被修饰名词gallery构成动宾关系，且句意表达的是客观事实，要用表示被动的过去分词来构成．故选B．
二、书面表达
19. 假定你叫王敏，是一名高三年级的学生，在学习英语的过程中你遇到一些问题，想得到老师的帮助。

现在请给你的英语老师Miss Li写一封求助信，内容如下：
尾已经写好，不计入总词数。

Dear Miss Li，
I'm one of your students in Class Six，Senior Three. Nowadays
_______________________________________________________________________________ _
_______________________________________________________________________________ _
Thank you.
Yours sincerely，
Wang Min
参考答案：
Dear Miss Li，
I'm one of your students in Class Six，Senior Three. Nowadays I find it di fficult to learn English well. I find our texts full of new words that are hard for me to remember and grammar is not eas y to understand. What's worse，I can't improve my writing no matter how hard I pr actise.
Faced with so much difficulty，I have to ask you for some advice. Would you like to introduce me to some good ways to learn new wo rds？In the meanwhile，I hope you can teach the text more slowly so that the average students can easily follow you. Also，I would like to learn some rules and methods to learn grammar in order to improve my writing.
I believe I can make great progress in my English study with your help.
Thank you.
Yours sincerely，
Wang Min
【亮点说明】本文内容齐全，结构严谨，层次分明，布局合理，语言精练，同时运用高级句子。

形式宾语的使用：Nowadays I find it di fficult to learn English well；定语从句的使用：I find our texts full of new words that are hard for me to remember；让步状语从句的使用：I can't improve my writing no matter how hard I pr actise；非谓语动词在句中的使用：
Faced with so much difficulty，I have to ask you for some advice；宾语从句的使用：I believe I can make great progress in my English study with your help.连接词的巧妙使用使文章更加清晰明了：What's worse，In the meanwhile，Also.
三、阅读理解
20. If you are heading for Paris this year, be sure to include at least one of these shopping malls in your schedule.
Au Printemps
Tel: 01133014282
Located near the Paris Opera, this huge store is well-known for household goods as well as its fashion. The store also offers many services to overseas visitors, including shipping, translation and a personal shopping service. Au Printemps, whose name means springtime, hosts several free fashion shows each week. The store’s beauty department has one of the world’s largest selections of perfumes.
Galeries Lafayette
Tel: 01133014283
The Galeries Lafayette was built in 1906. It is as much fun to look at as it is to shop in this 10-storey shopping palace. In fact, the flagship store is the second most visited attraction in Paris, after the Louvre Museum. This shopping palace specializes in women’s clothing. Make sure to take in the view from the tea shop on the top floor; it’s well worth the visit.
Le Bon Marche
Tel: 01133014439
This stylish Left Bank department store was Paris’ fi rst such store. Designed by Gustave Eiffel, Le Bon Marche is particularly known for its food hall, its wedding shops and its selection of modern clothes.
La Forum des Halles
Tel: 01133014476
This modern, underground shopping center was built in 1979. La Forum des Halles, the three-storey-tall shopping center offers everything from souvenirs to haute couture（高级女子时装）to entertainment, such as first-run movies and street performers. The shopping center is attached to the busy La Halle-Chatelet metro station and can be easily reached from all over Paris.
1. Which of the following places attracts the most visitors according to the passage?
A. The Louvre Museum.
B. The Paris Opera.
C. La Forum des Halles.
D. Au Printemps.
2. Which of the stores pays its special a ttention to women’s dressing?
A. Le Bon Marche.
B. Au Printemps.
C. La Forum des Halles.
D. Galeries Lafayette.
3. We can learn from the passage that .
A. Au Printemps is famous for its food hall
B. La Forum des Halles is next to the metro station
C. the clothes in Le Bon Marche are usually very cheap
D. the tea shop that is worth visiting is on the ninth floor of Galeries Lafayette
参考答案：
1. A
2. D
3. B
本文是一则广告，介绍了巴黎四个非常著名的购物中心：Au Printemps、Galeries Lafayette、Le Bon Marche、La Forum des Halles的具体信息。

【1题详解】
细节理解题。

根据第三段第二句“In fact, the flagship store is the second most visited attraction in Paris, after the Louvre Museum.”可知这个旗舰店是巴黎第二有吸引力的景点，第一是卢浮宫。

卢浮宫才是最多的游客前往参观的景点，故A项正确。

【2题详解】
细节理解题。

根据第三段第三句This shopping palace specializes in women’s clothing.可知This shopping palace specializes in women’s clothing最关注女性的服装，故D项正确。

【3题详解】
细节理解题。

根据文章最后一句“The shopping center is attached to the busy La Halle-Chatelet metro station and can be easily reached from all over Paris.”可知La Forum des Halles 就位于忙碌的La Halle-Chatelet地铁站旁边，从巴黎各地都可以很容易就到达。

故B项正确。

21. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

LEEDS, England—A Leeds University psychology professor is teaching a course to help dozens of Britons forgive their enemies.
"The hate we hold within us is a cancer, " Professor Ken Hart said, adding that holding in anger can lead to problems such as high blood pressure and heart disease.
More than 70 people have become members in Hart's first 20-week workshop in London—a course he says is the first of its kind in the world.
These are people who are sick and tired of living with a memory. They realize their bitterness is a poison they think they can pour out, but they end up drinking it themselves, said Canadian- born Hart.
The students meet in groups of eight to ten for a two-hour workshop with an adviser every fortnight.
The course, ending in July, is expected to get rid of the cancer of hate in these people. "People have lots of negative attitudes towards forgiveness," he said, "People confuse forgiveness with forgetting. Forgiveness means changing from a negative attitude to a positive one."
Hart and his team have created instructions to provide the training needed.
"The main idea is to give you guidelines on how to look at various kinds of angers and how they affect you, and how to change your attitudes towards the person you are angry with," said Norman Claringbull, a senior expert on the forgiveness project.
Hart said he believes forgiveness is a skill that can be taught, as these people "want to get free of the past".
36. From this passage we know that________.
A. high blood pressure and heart disease are caused by hate
B. high blood pressure can only be cured by psychology professors
C. without hate, people will have less trouble connected with blood and heart
D. people who suffer from blood pressure and heart disease must have many enemies
37. If you are angry with somebody, you should________.
A. attend Hart’s course
B. never meet him or her any longer
C. persuade him or her to have a positive talk with you
D. treat him or her positively instead of negatively
38. In Hart's first 20- week workshop, people there can ________.
A. meet their enemies
B. change their attitudes
C. enjoy the professor's teaching
D. learn how to quarrel with others
39. If you are a member in Hart's workshop, you'll________.
A. meet in eight or ten groups
B. get rid of the illness of cancer
C. attend a gathering twice a month
D. pour out everything stored in your mind
40. The author wrote this passage in order to________.
A. persuade Britons to go to Hart's workshop
B. tell us the news about Hart's workshop
C. tell us how to run a workshop like Hart's
D. help us to look at various kinds of angers 参考答案：
CDBCB。