2023-2024学年山西小学英语小升初真卷习题及解析

2023-2024学年山西小学英语小升初真卷
一、单选题（本大题共计5小题，每题3分，共计15分）
第1题.
Lingling can buy a parrot in a_____．（）
A: clothes shop
B: pet shop
C: cinema
【答案】B
【解答】
该题考查名词词义辨析．clothes shop服装店，pet
shop宠物店，cinema电影院，根据"buy a parrot"推知后面填pet shop．
故选：B．
第2题.
How many ________ do you see?( )
A: bird
B: a bird
C: birds
【答案】C
【解答】
略
第3题.
There are________months in a year．（）
A: twenty
B: twelve
C: four
【答案】B
【解答】
本题考查英文常识．twenty二十；twelve十二；four四；根据常识可知，一年有十二个月．
故选：B．
第4题.
_________you like some soup？（）
A: Are
B: Would
C: Can
【答案】B
【解答】
本题考查短语．结合题干可推测句意：你想要一些汤吗？would like
sth想要某物，是固定短语．
故选：B．
第5题.
﹣﹣Today is Tuesday. What day is it tomorrow？
﹣﹣It's ____
（）
A: Wednesday
B: Monday
C: Thursday
【答案】A
【解答】
二、填空题（本大题共计1小题，每题3分，共计3分）
第6题.
选择合适的单词．
fast，quick，well，good，slow
（1）She runs________．
（2）You are a________learner．
（3）This is a________train．It moves slowly．
（4）You are a________boy．You always help friends．
（5）She studies English________．She can speak good Engish．
【答案】'fast', 'quick', 'slow', 'good', 'well'
【解答】
（1）fast．考查副词．run后缺少副词，形容"跑得怎么样"，fast可作为副词
使用，译为：快地，符合句意．故填：fast．
（2）quick．考查形容词．learner"学习者"前缺少形容词修饰，quick表示快
速的，a quick learner译为：一一个学习很快的人，符合句意．故填：quick．
（3）slow．考查形容词．根据It moves
slowly可推知，train前缺少的形容词，应该表示"缓慢的"，对应slow．故填
：slow．
（4）good．考查形容词．根据You always help
friends可推知，you"你"是一个好人，good"好的"可修饰boy"男孩"，符合句意．故填：good．
（5）well．考查副词．study English well表示：英语学得好；根据后句She can speak good English可推知，well符合句意．故填：well．
三、阅读理解（本大题共计2小题，每题30分，共计60分）
第7题.
选择恰当的句子，补全对话。

Peter：（1）_______
Tom： There are some shapes in the picture.
Peter：（2）_______
Tom： They are squares， triangles and stars.
Peter： Are there any circles？
Tom：（3）_______
Peter：（4）_______
Tom： There are five circles.
Peter： Do you like circles？
Tom：（5）_______
A. What are they？
B. What's in the picture？
C. How many circles are there？
D. Yes， I do.
E. Yes， there are.
【答案】'B', 'A', 'E', 'C', 'D'
【解答】
第8题.
The following discussion
（讨论） took place
（发生） between a father and his nine﹣year﹣old son．
"It's unfair
（不公平）, Dad． Mum wants me to make my bed, but I don't know how．" "It's time for you to learn． Where are your clean sheets
（床单）? "
"I don't know．"
"What do you mean you don't know? You need to take care of your things．" "Where are Jack's sheets? " the father called to his wife．
"Right next to ours, " the wife answered．
After a moment, the father asked slowly, "Where are ours? "
（1）．The discussion takes place between________．
A: a husband and a wife
B: a mother and her son
C: a father and his son
D: a mother and a father．
（2）．The son doesn't know________．
A: how to wash his sheets
B: how to make his bed
C: how to clean his sheet
D: how to clean his bed．
（3）．The father doesn't know________．
A: how to wash sheets
B: how to make his bed
C: what clean sheets are
D: where his sheets are．
（4）．The father says his son is________ because he doesn't know where
his________ is．
A: careful， sheet
B: careless， bed
C: careful， bed
D: careless， sheet．
（5）．Who do you think take care of the housework in the family？________ A: the father
B: the mother
C: the child
D: No one．
【答案】BDDDB
【解答】
（1）C．细节理解题．根据文中The following discussion
（讨论） took place
（发生） between a father and his nine﹣year﹣old
son．可知讨论发生在父亲和他的儿子之间，故为C．
（2）B．细节理解题．根据文中Mum wants me to make my bed， but I don't know how．"可知儿子不知道怎么铺床．故为B．
（3）D．细节理解题．根据文中After a moment， the father asked slowly，"Where are ours？"可知父亲不知道他的床单在哪．故为D．
（4）D．细节理解题．根据文中"What do you mean you don't know？ You need to take care of your
things．"可知父亲认为儿子是粗心的，因为他儿子不知道他的床单在哪，故为D．
（5）B．细节理解题．根据文中 Mum wants me to make my bed， but I don't know how和"Right next to ours，" the wife answered．和the father asked slowly， "Where are
ours？"可知父亲和儿子都不做家务，所以家务都是妈妈做的，故为B．
四、书面表达（本大题共计1小题，每题25分，共计25分）
第9题.
假如Lily是你的笔友，给她写一封e﹣mail，介绍你和家人的爱好、生活及职业等情况，不少于5句话．（注：文中不准出现自己的真实姓名）
________
________
________
________
________
________
________
【答案】'DearLily，', "How is everything going？I'd like to introuduce you my family．",
'IamveryluckybecauseIhaveahappyfamilyTherearethreepeopleinmyfamilyTheyare Dad，MumandI',
'MyfatherisaworkerHeworksinafactorynearourschoolHelikeshisworkverymuchInh issparetime，heoftengoesfishingSometimeshelikeswatchingTVathomeMymotheri safarmerSheisverydiligentandkindSheworkshardonourfarmeverydayIamamiddlesc hoolstudentIamstudyinginNo.5MiddleSchoolofYongzhouIaminClassThree，Grad eOneIamverygoodatEnglishIloveourschoolandteachersIlikeoranges，pearsbanana sandapplesverymuchIalsolikedoinghouseworkandwatchingTVIlovemyDadandMu mverymuchTheyalsoloveme，andareverystrictwithmeSometimes，Ialsoteachthe malittleEnglish', 'I am very glad to have such a happy and warm family．',
'Yours，', 'Amy'
【解答】
Dear Lily，
How is everything going？I'd like to introuduce you my family．
I am very lucky because I have a happy family． There are three people in my family．They are Dad，Mum and I．
My father is a worker．He works in a factory near our school． He likes his work very much．In his spare time， he often goes fishing．Sometimes he likes watching TV at home． My mother is a farmer． She is very diligent and kind．She works hard on our farm every day．I am a middle school student． I am studying in No.5 Middle School of Yongzhou． I am in Class Three， Grade One． I am very good at English．I love our school and teachers． I like oranges ，pears bananas and apples very much． I also like doing housework and watching TV． I love my Dad and Mum very much． They also love me，and are very strict with me．Sometimes ，I also teach them a little English．
I am very glad to have such a happy and warm family．
Yours，
Amy
亲爱的莉莉，
一切都好吗？我想向你介绍我的家人．
我很幸运，因为我有一个幸福的家庭．我家有三口人，他们是爸爸、妈妈和我．
我父亲是一名工人．他在我们学校附近的一家工厂工作．他非常喜欢他的工作．业余时间，他经常去钓鱼．有时他喜欢在家看电视．我妈妈是个农民．她非常勤劳善良．她每天都在我们农场努力工作．我是一名中学生．我在永州第五中学学习．我在一年级三班．我英语很好．我爱我们的学校和老师．我非常喜欢桔子、梨、香蕉和苹果．我也喜欢做家务和看电视．我非常爱我的爸爸妈妈．他们也爱我，对我要求很严格．有时，我也教他们一点英语．
我很高兴有这样一个幸福温馨的家庭．
你的，
艾米。