外研版八年级英语上册课文挖空(M1M6)练习

Module 1 How to learn English
Unit 1 Let’s try to speak English as much as possible.
Ms James: Welcome back, everyone! Today, ___________________________(咱们打算谈论一下学习英语的好方式) Ready? Who has some
advice?
Lingling: We should always speak English in class.
Ms James: Good! _____________________________(让咱们尽可能多地讲英语) Daming:___________________________________?(什么缘故不在咱们的笔记本上记下错误呢？)
Ms James: ___________________(那是个好主意)And don’t forget to write down the correct answers next to the mistakes.___________________?
(还有其他的什么吗？
Lingling:_______________________________________________________.( 天天高声拼读生词是一个好主意。

)
Ms James: Thanks a lot, Lingling.________________________________?( 听广播怎么样？)
Lingling: Yes, ________________________________(那也有利于咱们的发音。

) But there are so many new words.
Ms James: _________________________________________________(你们没必要明白得每一个单词（的含义）。

You just need to listen for key words and
main ideas.
Daming: That’s the same for reading.______________________________________ (英语故事如此有趣。

)_______________________________________通过阅读我慢慢了解了世界上的许多情形。

)
Lingling: I think writing is also important._________________________________ (咱们什么缘故不尽可能去找些讲英语的笔友呢？)_____________________________
(咱们能够给他们写信.)
Ms James: _________________________________________(太棒了！我同意你的提议)。

Unit 2 You should smile at her!
Send your questions to Diana, the Language Doctor.
___________________________________________________________(很多学生咨询如何提高他们英语水平的建议。

______________________________(这儿是三个大体问题)
The first question is about understanding English films and songs. Li Hao from Hubei wrote, “I like watching English films and listening to
English songs, but I can only understand a little. What can I do?”
_________________________________________________________(看电影和听歌曲是学习英语的专门好的方式！) Watch and listen several times, and guess the meaning of the new words. ______________________________________(每一遍你都会学到新东西。

)__________________________________________________(我还建议你和朋友们谈论一下这些电影或歌曲。

)
The second question is about speaking. Wang Fan from Jilin wrote, “Our school has a teacher from the US._____________________________________ (我很腼腆，不敢与她说话。

)What should I do?”
You can say, “Hello! How are you?”“Do you like China?”_____________________________________________(这些都是展开交谈的好方式。

) And before you begin, ____________________________________(你应该向她微笑!)Remember this: Do not be shy. Just try.
The third question is about_____________(辞汇) Zhang Lei from Anhui wrote, “I write down new words, but I forget them quickly. How can I remember them?”
_______________________________________________(不用担忧，忘记生词是很自然的！) ______________________________________________________(我建议你天天把4个或5个单词写在纸片上并放在你的房间里。

)
Read the words when you see them, _________________________(而且尽
可能利用它们.)
Module 2 My home town and my country
Unit 1 It’s taller than many other buildings.
Tony: Hey, Daming! ______________________________(你的周末过得怎么样？) Daming: __________________(专门好！)I went to Shenzhen.
Tony: Where’s Shenzhen?
Daming: Well, ______________________________________(它在靠近香港的海岸线上)_______________________________________________ (大约30年前它是一个小村落)，but today it’s a very big city.
Tony: ______________________________________?(这么说它是一个比香港更新的城市？)
Daming: Yes, it’s a newer city. _________________________________________(事实上，它只是在20世纪80年代才变得重要起来。

)_________________________ _______(它正变得更大、更繁华。

) _______________________________________我相信有一天它会变得和香港一样繁华。

Tony: ________________________________(深圳的人口是多少？)
Daming: It’s over ten million, I think.____________________________________(比中国的许多其他城市的人口都多。

)____________________________________(它的街道也更宽、更干净。

)I think it’s a beautiful city.
Tony: ___________________________________(我想有一天去那里。

)
Daming: Remember to visit the Diwang Tower.
____________________________(它比深圳的许多其他建筑物都高.)
Unit 2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of England.
Cambridge, London and England
By Tony Smith I come from Cambridge,______________________________________(一个位于英格兰东部的漂亮的城市.) It is on the River Cam and_______________________
about 120,000.( 它位于康河河畔，人口大约12万。

)__________________________ (我的家乡尤以它的大学而闻名。

) Many famous people studied here, such as Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin. _______________________________________(这儿有许多古老的建筑和教堂能够参观。

) _____________________________________(学生和游客们喜爱搭船沿河旅行。

) Cambridge is 80 kilometres from London.___________________________(伦敦在英格兰的南部，) and it is on the River Thames. _______________________ about seven and a half million, (伦敦人口大约750万),so it is bigger and busier than Cambridge. It is about 2,000 years old, and it _____________________Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge.( 它以大本钟、白金汉宫和塔桥而闻名。

)
___________________________________(英格兰本身是一个岛的一部份，) and you are____________________________(（在那儿）你老是在大海周围。

)
The small villages and beaches on the coast are popular for holidays._____________________________________________(游客们喜爱北部低矮的山区和漂亮的湖泊，) and the hills and pretty villages in the south. __________________________________________________________(在英格兰的任何地址你都会注意到乡村是那么绿。

)
____________________________________________________（在英格兰），夏天从不很热，冬季也不很冷。

________________________________________(因此在一年的任何时刻（你）都能够来看英格兰，)___________________________(但要随身带
一把雨伞，)You will need it __________________( 大多数日子里你需要它。

)
Module 3 Language in use
Unit 1 Nothing is more exciting than playing tennis. Daming: Hey, Tony. ______________________________________(过来观看电视上的足球竞赛！)
Tony: OK. __________________________(比分是多少？)
Daming: __________________________________(一分钟之前西班牙队得分了。

) Tony: Wow! That’s fast!
Daming: That’s right. _______________________________________________(上周电视上的竞赛太枯燥了，因为全然没有人进球。

)_______________________________________(因此这周的竞赛已经更令人兴奋了)
Betty:______________________ (你怎么了，) Tony? You look tired.
Tony: I’m really tired after last night’s tennis match.________________________(我还伤到了我的膝盖。

)
Daming:____________________________________________________________________
____________(太糟糕了！坐下来看竞赛吧，这比打网球更平安。

)
Betty: Yes, watching is not dangerous and it’s more relaxing too! Tony:Well,__________________________________________________________ (我不以为是那样。

没有什么比打网球更令人愉快。

)
Betty: But you enjoyed watching the Olympics on TV, right?
Tony: Yes, _________________________________________________________(但那是因为对所有竞赛来讲，通过电视看（竞赛）比买票看（竞赛）更廉价。

) Daming: ___________________________________________________(待在家中比去运动场更易。

) Oh, look at that!
Tony: Oh, _________________________________________(他未射中！哦，运气太差了！)
Daming: _______________________________________________________(没有关系。

还有很多时刻，他们能够得分。

)
Unit2 This year we practice more carefully.
Training hard
By Li Daming It is Saturday tomorrow, but I am going to school. I am not going for lessons, but to play football. I am in our school team and_________________________________
(下周咱们要与另一所学校竞赛。

) The practice starts at 10 am. __________________________________________(咱们都尽可能早地到校，以便咱们有时刻做预备活动。

) _______________________________________________
(咱们比平常加倍尽力地训练，因为另一支球队去年打败过咱们。

)This year we want to do better.
_________________________________________________________________(在冬季训练加倍困难，因为白天短，天气也冷。

)________________________________________________________________________ ___(夜幕降临得更早，因此不要误了课外训练很重要。

)Our coach is___________ because we are playing better______________. (咱们的教练很快乐，因为此刻咱们整个足球队配合得更好)Last year we were sometimes careless when we passed the ball and____________________________________(在决赛中咱们输给了另一支球队。

) __________________________(何等可惜啊！)
This year we practise more carefully. _______________________________________
(那意味着咱们有更好的获胜机遇。

)
The fan club has fewer people this year. _____________________________________________________________(咱们希望把球踢好，以便咱们有更多的球迷观看竞赛。

)It is good to have our fans around. ___________________________________________________________(他们高声为咱们加油，咱们更有信心博得竞赛。

)
Module 4 Planes, ships, and trains
Unit1 He lives the farthest from school
Betty: ______________________________________(今天我上学迟到了。

)
Mum: Why? ________________________________(发生什么事了？)
Betty: I took the bus. ___________________________________(路上出了交通事故，且交通很拥堵。

)___________________________________ (但除我，没有他人迟到。

)Maybe I should_____________________________(坐出租车去学校)
Mum: It’s___________________________(最舒畅的方式),but it’s also the most expensive.
Betty: ____________________________________(那么骑自行车去怎么样？)
Mum:_______________________________________________________________________ ______(那是个不错的选择，但有点危险。

交通那么拥堵。

)
Betty: But most of my classmates ride bikes, and it’s quite safe.
_________________
(不用担忧，我会警惕的。

)
Mum: _____________________________________(托尼怎么去上学？)
Betty: ___________________________________________(他住的离学校最远，因此他坐地铁去。

)
Mum: And what about Lingling?
Betty: __________________________________(她的家离学校最近，因此她步行。

) Mum: How about Daming?
Betty: He goes by bus too,_____________________(他也和我一样坐公共汽车去。

)
________________________________________(但那么拥堵！而且交通忙碌。

) Mum: All right. You can ride your bike to school, ____________________________
(但记着始终要警惕。

)
Unit2 What is the best way to travel?
Question: ________________________________ London _____ Amsterdam.(从伦敦到阿姆斯特丹旅行的最正确方式是什么？)
I am planning to trave from London to Amsterdam._________________________
(旅程花费多长时刻？)and what is the best way to travel? _________________________________about the trains or ships to get there? (你能告知我坐火车或搭船到那里的情形吗？), _______________________________(信息越多，越好.) Thanks!
Best answer: There are four ways to travel.
A journey by train is more relaxing than by coach, but a lot more expensive. When you go by train, ______________________________________(旅行前很长时刻买票。

)It is usually cheaper.
You can _______________________________ the North Sea. （你能够乘小汽车及轮船穿过北海）。

This is ________________________________but also the most expensive.( 这是最舒畅的旅行方式，但也是最昂贵的。

)
_________________________________(在预定你的旅馆之前先订票。

) Remember that parking in Amsterdam is very expensive,_______________________ and travel in by bus or by train.(因此呆在市中心外面，坐公共汽车或火车旅行。

) _________________________________(第三个选择是乘远程公共汽车。

)This is usually the cheapest, but___________________________________! (但夏天公共汽车有时很拥堵！)And_________________________________________(你花费大约12个小时到那里。

) ______________________________________________(但是，它花费不如坐火车多。

)
Finally, you can fly. It is the fastest and__________________________________ (它是最快的且是第二廉价的) ___________________________________________________________(但因为恶劣天气你可能必需在机场等数小时。

)
Well, I hope this helps! ________________________________(旅行愉快！)
Module 5 Lao She Teahouse
Unit 1 I wanted to see the Beijing Opera
Betty: Lingling and I went to Lao She Teahouse last night.
Tony: _______________________(它怎么样？)
Betty: It was great! You know, I wanted to see Beijing Opera, ___________________________________________(因此玲玲提议带我去那儿。

咱们边喝茶边看戏。

)
Tony: Did you understand the opera?
Betty: No, _______________________________________________________(很难听懂词。

可是那些男女演员很棒。

)
Tony: ____________________________________(你们待了多长时刻？)
Betty: ___________________________________________________________(咱们本来打算仅看一个小时，但最后咱们待了三个小时。

)
Tony: Did you enjoyed it?
Betty: Well, it was interesting---____________________________(那是要紧的情形.) ____________________________________(我希望下次知道更多。

)
Tony: Do you often go to see Beijing Opera, Lingling?
Lingling: No, I don’t. __________________________________________(我想带贝蒂看看茶社，因为它很出名)
Tony: Who is Lao She?
Betty: ____________________(不明白). Ask Lingling.
Lingling: _________________________________________________________(老舍是一名伟大的作家。

他尤其以他的话剧《茶社》而闻名)。

Unit 2 It describes the changes in Chinese society.
_____________________________________(《茶社》是老舍最闻名的话剧之一。

) He wrote it in 1957. The play has three__________(幕)and_____________________________________________________ _______________________________（展现的是从19世纪末到20世纪中期中国一般人的生活）.It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and the _________ (顾客)of his teahouse in Beijing._____________________________________________ (它描述了20世纪初期50连年里中国社会的转变。

)
Lao She_____________________________________ (1899年老舍生于北京。

) _______________________________________in 1913.( 1913年他母亲把他送到一所师范学校。

)______________________in 1918, (1918年完成学业后),he became a ______________ (校长)of a primary school. In 1924 Lao She left home and went to England. He taught Chinese at a __________(大学) in London and ____________________(5年后返回中国). He wrote many plays, ____________(小
说) and short stories about people’s lives, and was named “the People’s
Artist”.__________________________________________________________( 老舍是20世纪最伟大的中国作家之一.)
At Lao She Teahouse today, ___________________________________Beijing food. (顾客们能够边喝茶边吃可口的北京食物). ________________________the Beijing Opera,___________________________ , you can _______________at the teahouse. (若是你喜爱京剧、传统音乐或魔术演出，你能够在茶社里欣赏到它们)。

__________________________________________________(老舍茶社热情欢迎来自全世界的每一个人。

)
Module 6 Animals in danger
Unit 1 It allows people to get closer to them. (Lingling and Betty are leaving the zoo）
Lingling: Did you like the zoo?
Betty: Yes! _______________________( 我终于见到熊猫了!)But I am more interested to see the pandas in the Wolong Panda
Reserve,____________________(因为那儿许诺人们接近它们)。

Lingling: __________________________________________（起熊猫和其他濒危动物就让人悲伤）。

Betty: _______________________________(咱们需要更好地爱惜它们。

) Lingling: Yes, Many wild animals don’t have a safe place to live, because _____________________________________________________________(村落和农场正在扩大，侵占了它们的土地和丛林。

)
Betty: Also, ______________________________________(常常没有足够的干净的水), because we’ve made it dirty. I think we all need
to______________________ (我想咱们都需要帮忙动物们安静地生活)Look, there’s a notice.
Lingling: It says,“Help! We__________________________________(咱们想拯救濒危动物)and we need your help.”
Betty: But what can we do?
Lingling: It says,“Your money pays ____________________________(你的钱用于照看动物)”That means we can give money____________________________. (这句话的意思是咱们能够捐钱帮忙爱惜动物。

)
Betty: Maybe we can___________________________ at school. (或许咱们能够
在学校筹集一些钱。

)__________________________________________________ (让咱们弄清楚咱们还能做什么来拯救尽可能多的动物。

)
Unit 2 The WWF is working hard to save them all.
Pandas_____________________( 熊猫是濒危动物).________________ only about 1,600 pandas living _________________today. (大约仅有1600只熊猫生活在野外。

)_________________________________________________(动物园和研究中心照料着约340只熊猫。

)Pandas do not have many babies, and baby pandas often die.__________________________________. (形势正变得很严峻。

)_____________________________________________________________________(科学家们正在做大量的研究工作来帮忙熊猫多产仔，并帮忙幼崽活下来。

) Pandas live________________________________________________. (熊猫生活在中国西南部的丛林和山区中。

)Each panda needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day. __________________________________________________________竹林的面积正在缩小，因此熊猫正在失去它们的家园。

______________________________________________________________为了爱惜野外的熊猫，政府正在建造自然公园，也在制订其他的打算.The nature parks will be big and _____________________________________________(也会有更多的
竹子来喂养熊猫)。

_______________________________________________诞生在动物园里的熊猫也可能回到自然公园里生活.
The World Wild Fund for Nature (WWF) wants to protect all animals. ______________________________________________(而且它选择熊猫作为它的标志。

)We do not want to lose tigers, elephants, or any other animals, so the WWF is ____________________________________________________因此世界自然基金会正在尽力工作拯救所有的动物。