2020年广西壮族自治区南宁市第五中学高三英语测试题含解析

2020年广西壮族自治区南宁市第五中学高三英语测试题含解析
一、选择题
1. The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left _______ I could ask for their names.
A. while
B. before
C. after
D. since
参考答案：
B
考查状语从句。

题干意思是：那对归还了我钱包的夫妻在我询问他们的姓名之前已经离开了。

所填词引导时间状语从句，意思是“在……之前”，选B。

2. 30． The children look lighthearted the final exam is over．
A． now that B． as far as C． up till D． even though
参考答案：
A
略
3. straight on and you’ll see a church . You won’t miss it .
A．Go B．Going C．If you go D．When going
参考答案：
A
4. My grandpa, _____is often the case with old people, is fond of talking about the good old days.
A. as
B. that
C. when
D. which
参考答案：
A
【知识点】考查定语从句的用法。

句意：我的奶奶，老人情况通常就是这样，喜欢讨论过去的美好时光。

as is often the case with the old 情况常常如此，这是常有的事，通常就是这样。

as代表主句一句话的内容，并在这个非限制性定语从句中作主语。

故选A。

5. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive．
A．which B．who C．where D．what 参考答案：
B
6. Alaska, of ________ most part is lightly populated, is known for its diverse landscapes, with abundant wildlife and many small towns.
A. what
B. that
C. which
D. whose
参考答案：
C
考察定语从句。

“of which most part”可以调整语序为“most part of which”，本题whose为干扰选项，选择whose则需要去掉介词of。

7. In my opinion, he was a ________ person because he always judges others by their appearance.
A. shallow
B. practical
C. proud
D. selfish
参考答案：
A
略
8. Be careful when washing those glasses! I don' t want them ______．
A．to have been broken B．to be broken C．breaking D．break
参考答案：
B
略
9. She to have lunch with her friend, saying that she wasn’t feeling well.
A. declined
B. resigned
C. tended
D. approved
参考答案：
A
10. Here we’ve got different tastes of cake, eat ________ and leave the others for whoever comes in late.
A. whichever you like
B. whatever you like
C. however you like
D. whether you like
参考答案：
A
11. —Have you told Mr. Smith about the meeting?
—Not yet．I ______ him in a minute．
A. called
B. call
C. will call
D. have called
参考答案：
C
12. In spite of the city's crowded urban environment, opportunities for outdoor are never lacking.
A. reception
B. reservation
C. recreation
D. regulation
参考答案：
C
略
13. — I'm wondering why the visitors chose to stay with the host family．
— _____ the real local life．
A．Experience B．Experiencing
C．Having experienced D．To experience
参考答案：
D
略
14. Sina’s users spend much more time on average on the microblog than _____ of its competitors.
A.one
B. ones
C. that D those
参考答案：
D
15. —Have you heard about Apple iPhone 4?
—Sure．It is very hot these days．I'm thinking about getting ___ ___．
A．one B．them C．that D．it
参考答案：
A
略16. Schools must make sure that children ______ equal chances to learn every day.
A. are giving
B. will give
C. will be given
D. are given
参考答案：
11．D.
本题考查动词的时态与语态。

根据句中的every day，谓语的时态应为一般现在时，根据主语与谓语的关系，句子当用被动语态。

【解析】
二、完型填空
17. 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从短文后所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 、D )中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

A young lady was waiting for her flight in the boarding room of a big airport.As the would need to wait many hours,she decided to buy a book to spend her time.She 36 bought a packet of cookies.
She sat down in an armchair,to rest and rea 37 .Beside the armchair where the packet of cookies 38 ,a man sat down in the next seat,opened his magazine and started reading.
39 she took out the first cookie,the man tok one also.She felt 40 but
said nothing.She just thought:“What a nerve!If I was in the 41 I would beat him for daring!”
42 each cookie she took,the man took one too.This was annoying her but she didn′t want to cause a 43 .When only one cookie remained.she
toughe:“Ah………What this 44 man do now?”Then,the man,taking
the 45 cookie,divided it into half,giving her one half.
Ah!That was too much!She was much too angry now!In a huff(气恼，愤怒),she took her 46 ,her things and stormed to the boarding place.When she sat down in her seat,inside the 47 ,she looked into her purse to take her eyeglassesm, 48 to her packet of cookies was there, untouched, unopened!
She felt so 49 ! She realized that she was wrong... She
had 50 that her cookies were kept in her purse. The man had 51 his cookies with her, without feeling angered or bitter.
While she had been very angry, 52 that she was dividing her cookies with him. And now there was no chance to explain herself, nor
to 53 .
There are four things that you cannot 54 : The stone... after the throw! The word-after it's said! The occasion... after the loss! The time...
after it's 55 !
36. A. still B. ever C.
also D. even
37. A. with patience B. in peace C. in satisfaction D. with pleasure
38. A. belonged B. laid C.
set D. lay
39. A. When B. Because C.
Before D.If
40. A. afraid B. nervous C.
curious D. angry
41. A. position B. mood C.
spirit D. state
42. A.
Over B.To C.For
D.On
43. A. look B. sight C.
view D.scene
44. A. guilty B. offensive C.
awkward D.ashamed
45. A. rest B. other C.
last D.spare
46. A. cookies B. book C.
armchair D.purse
47. A. airport B. armchair C. boarding-
room D.plane
48. A. and B. for C.
so D.as
49. A, disappointed B. ashamed C.
astonished D.depressed
50. A. forgotten B. admitted C.
known D.predicted
51. A. spared B. divided C.
offered D.presented 52. A. imagining B. doubting C.
expecting D.thinking
53. A. apologize B. regret C.
recognize D.appreciate
54. A. review B. recover C.
return D.repair
55. A. passed B. left C.
gone D.missing
参考答案：
36—40 CBDAD 41—45 BCDBC 46—50 BDABA 51—55 BDABC
三、阅读理解
18. I had started a small company several years ago. I worked hard to make it successful. It was a sign-making business.It was a small company,and it was private.
Still,I worked hard building up my business.I did not work only a few hours each day-no banker's hours for me. Instead I spent many hours each day,seven days a week,trying to grow the company.I never cut corners or tried to save on expenses.I made many cold calls.I called on possible buyers from a list of people I had never seen.Such calls were often hard sells.
Sometimes I sold my signs at a loss.I did not make money on my product.When this happened,there were cut backs.I had to use fewer supplies and reduce the number of workers.But after several years,the company broke even. Profits were equal to expenses.And soon after,I began to gain ground.My signs were selling very quickly.They were selling like hotcakes
I was happy.The company was moving forward and making real progress.It was in the black,not in the red.The company was making money,not losing it.
My friend knew about my business.He is a leader in the sign-making industry-a real big gun,if you know what I mean.He offered to buy my company.
He offered me a ball park estimate of the amount he would pay to buy my company.But I knew his uneducated guess was low.My company was worth much more.That is,he asked his accountant to take a close look at the finances of my company and decide how much it was worth.Then my friend increased his offer.
My friend's official offer was finally given to me in black and white.It was written on paper and more than I ever dreamed.I was finally able to get a break.I made a huge profit on my company,and my friend also got a bang for the buck.He got a successful business for the money he spent.
5. What's the author's attitude towards his business?
A. He worked like a banker.
B. He showed no interest in it.
C. He devoted almost all his time to it.
D. He didn't expect to make money from it.
6. Which of the following matches the author's business?
A. Making neither a loss nor a profit→making money→running at a loss.
B. Making money→running at a loss→making neither a loss nor a profit.
C. Makin g neither a loss nor a profit→running at a loss→making money.
D. Running at a loss→making neither a loss nor a profit→making money.
7. What did the author think of his friend?
A. A big gun.
B. A proud fellow.
C. A selfish guy.
D. A stubborn man
参考答案：
5. C
6. D
7. A。