2020年高中英语(外研版选修六)课时作业：Module5第2课时

2020年精编外研版英语资料
Period Two Language Points
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. The use of torture must ________ (使反感，嫌恶) any civilized person.
2．In ________ (相比之下)，the domestic market remains strong.
3．In the last year，terrorists have ________ (谋杀) several local journalists.
have watched that horror movie—it gave me ________(噩梦)．4．I shouldn’ｔ
5．The room was filled with smoke，and it was becoming difficult for us to b________.
6．Love，joy，hate，fear and grief are all e________.
rather go by sea.
7．I’ｍt________ of flying；I’ｄ
8．Seeing the flames of fire coming out of the windows，I r________ into the house.
Ⅱ.同义词辨析
1．用compare，contrast的适当形式填空
(1)His actions ________ sharply with his promises.
(2)I ________ the copy with the original，but there was not much difference.
(3)He looks healthier in ________ to his former self.
2．用refuse，reject的适当形式填空
illegal.
(1)I ________ to take part in anything that’ｓ
(2)Sarah ________ her brother’ｓ
offer of help.
________ her anything.
(3)I can’ｔ
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．这颜色和绿色很相衬。

(contrast)
This colour ________________ green.
2．那天晚上我太累了，所以一回到家就倒在床上睡着了。

(throw)
I was too tired that night.So，I ________________ the bed and fell asleep immediately I got home.
3．我第一次见到罗伊时，他只是好奇地上上下下打量着我，一句话也没说。

The first time I met Roy，he only looked at me ______________ curiously，without saying a word.
4．汤姆头部严重受伤，被急忙送往医院了。

(rush)
Tom ________________________ with serious head injuries.
5．如果他继续这样拼命地工作，就会累垮的。

(burn)
If he doesn’ｔ
stop working so hard，he’ll ______________________.
6．我拒绝接受他的道歉。

(refuse)
I ______________________ his apology.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．Never ________；I will support you.
A．fear B．frighten
C．afraid D．scare
2．In our country the cold weather in the north ________ sharply ________ the hot weather
in the south.
A．combines；with B．relates；to
C．compares；to D．contrasts；with
3．I was ________ by the programme on TV，so I turned it off.
A．disgusted B．attracted
C．interested D．attacked
4．While ________ for the bus，he met one of his old classmates by chance.
A．waited B．waiting
C．he was waited D．to wait
5．Was it in 2008 ________ China succeeded ________ launching Shenzhou Ⅶ to the space?
A．that；in B．when；in
C．when；on D．that；on
6．His heart beat ________ fast that he could hardly ________.
A．very；breathe B．so；breathe
C．very；breath D．so；breath
7．It was owing to luck ________ judgement ________ the driver succeeded in avoiding an accident.
A．rather than；that
B．better than；when
C．other than；when
D．more than；which
8．Although ________ 100 years ago，the bridge is very strong.
A．built B．building
C．built it D．being built
9．The coastal areas have mild winters，but ________ the central plains become extremely cold.
A．by contrast B．with contrast
C．contrast D．contrasting
10．I thought over the incident，asking myself ________ how it could have happened.
A．once again B．over again
C．now and again D．again and again
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Having visited museums and churches, visitors will be delighted to try these things which can
be done and seen in London. They are well worth visiting.
London Eye
Make a reservation (预订) for London Eye before you leave the United States. The Eye is a huge wheel that takes you up into the sky. It was built to celebrate the millennium(千禧年), and has drawn millions of tourists ever since. Fun for the entire family，the Eye is a great way to see
all the spectacular sites, including the Thames River, Parliament, Leicester Square, and Big Ben.
Corner
Speaker’ｓ
Corner never fails to draw a crowd. Near Marble Arch in Hyde Park，a group Speaker’ｓ
gathers every Sunday to speak their mind. You’llhear everything from political activists to religious zealots (狂热者), and all who live between these extremes. Go shopping on Oxford Street afterward, and walk over to Trafalgar Square to see where people have toured for ages.
Kew Gardens
If you garden, or appreciate beautiful surroundings, then you will be in heaven wandering the paths of the Royal Botanic Kew Gardens, simply known as Kew Gardens. Featuring the world’ｓlargest collection of living plants, the collections in the greenhouses and beautiful displays of foliage throughout the garden will take your breath away. Walk around on your own, or take a
secrets.
guide and learn about the garden’ｓ
Camden Town
Camden Town is well known for its pop culture ways and extensive street markets. Home to
many punk(朋克摇滚乐) performers and artists, Camden Town also hosts amazing markets on the weekends, selling goods of all types including fashion, food, books and even some rather bizarre(极其怪诞的) items.
Portobello Market
Nestled in the middle of Notting Hill, Portobello Market is one of London’ｓm ost popular spots. The market actually has several distinct sections and they are dedicated to antiques, fruits
and vegetables, fashion, and second-hand “finds”．
Top off a visit to Portobello with a pub lunch，a couple of pints and some lively conversation with the locals.
1．Who is the text intended for?
A．American travelers.
B．French visitors.
C．The natives.
D．Foreign tourists.
2．What do you know about London Eye?
A．It is not necessary to book a seat in advance.
B．It is designed mainly for visitors from abroad.
C．It was completed to welcome the new century.
D．It allows you to see all tourist attractions in London.
Corner is famous for ________.
3．The Speaker’ｓ
A．free admission
B．freedom of speech
C．its favorable location
D．the number of speakers
4．One remarkable feature of Kew Gardens is that ________.
A．it is a garden for the royal family only
B．it helps fight against greenhouse effect
C．its scenery is the most beautiful in Britain
D．it is home to the largest number of living plants
Ⅵ.阅读填空
Now，I’ve given a lot of speeches about education.__1__
I’ve
for inspiring students and pushing you to learn.
talked about teachers’responsibility
for making sure you stay on track，and you get I’ve
talked about your parents’ responsibility
spend every waking hour in front of the TV or with the Xbox.
your homework done，and don’ｔ
__2__They are setting high standards，and supporting teachers and principals，and turning
getting the opportunities that they
working，where students aren’ｔ
around schools that aren’ｔ
deserve.
But at the end of the day，we can have the most dedicated teachers，the most supportive parents，the best schools in the world.__3__None of it will matter unless all of you fulfill your responsibilities，unless you show up to those schools，unless you pay attention to those teachers，unless you listen to your parents and grandparents and other adults and put in the hard work it what I want to focus on today：the responsibility each of you has for your takes to succeed.That’ｓ
education.
__4__Every single one of you has something that you’re good at.Every single one of you has something to offer.And you have a responsibility for yourself to discover what that is.__5__ A．I have something important to discuss with you.
B．I want to start with the responsibility you have to yourself.
C．I want to talk with you about your education.
D．None of it will make a difference.
E．I’ve talked a lot about your government’ｓ
responsibility.
the opportunity an education can provide.
F．That’ｓ
G．And I’ve talked about responsibility a lot.
chase v．追逐，追赶，追踪；追求
生义：v.努力获得，争取得到；催促
Kevin’s been chasing after Jan for months.
凯文几个月来一直在追求简。

The team is chasing its first win in fire games.
这支队伍正全力争取获得射击比赛的首场胜利。

I need to chase him about organizing the meeting.
我得催他组织安排这次会议。

答案
Ⅰ.1.disgust 2.contrast 3.murdered 4.nightmares
5．breathe 6.emotions7.terrified8.rushed
Ⅱ.1.(1)contrast(2)compare(3)contrast
解析(1)compare“比较”，指对于相似之处或不同之处做比较，“把……比拟成……”，用于比喻。

compare... with...把……与……相比较；compare... to... 把……比喻成……；(as) compared with/to与……比较起来。

(2)contrast“对比，对照”，仅用于比较不同之处以凸现其差异。

contrast... with... 将……与……作对比；contrast with...与……成对照。

2．(1)refuse(2)rejected(3)refuse
解析(1)refuse指坚决、果断或坦率地“拒绝”，refuse to do sth.“拒绝做某事”为固定搭配。

refuse后接双宾语refuse sb. sth.。

(2)reject语气更坚决，可用于拒绝申请、想法、建议、提议、改进或计划。

reject直接接宾语。

Ⅲ.1.contrasts well with 2.threw myself on 3.up and down 4.was rushed to hospital 5.burn himself out 6.refused to accept
Ⅳ.1.A[句意为：别担心，我会支持你的。

A项为不及物动词，“害怕”，Never fear为 worry；B项为及物动词，“使惊恐，吓唬”；C项为形容词，表示“害怕的，口语，意为Don’ｔ
遗憾的”；D项为及物动词，表示“使害怕，受惊吓”。

]
2．D[句意为：在我国，北方寒冷的天气与南方炎热的天气形成鲜明的对比。

A项“把……与……结合起来”；B项“把……与……联系起来”；C项“把……比喻成”；D项“与……形成鲜明的对比”。

由句意可知D项正确。

]
3．A[句意为：我对那个电视节目很厌烦，因此关上了电视。

A项“感到讨厌的，厌烦的”；B项“吸引，引起……的注意”；C项“使感兴趣”；D项“攻击，袭击”。

由句意可知A 项正确。

]
4．B[句意为：在等公共汽车时，他偶遇一位老同学。

while引导的时间状语从句补全
后为：While he was waiting for the bus。

在while引导的时间状语从句中可以省略he was。

] 5．A[句意为：中国是在2008年成功将神舟七号发往太空的吗？本句是强调句，强
调句的构成为：It is/was... that...。

succeed in doing sth.成功做成某事。

]
6．B[句意为：他心脏跳动地如此快以至于他几乎不能呼吸。

so... that... 如此……以至于。

breathe动词，呼吸；breath名词，呼吸。

]
7．A[考查强调句。

句意为：正是由于幸运，而不是判断，那个司机成功避免了一起
事故。

rather than并列连词，表示“而不是”；句子为强调句，强调句结构为：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that＋其他成分，故第二空应填that。

]
8．A[句意为：虽然建于100年前，但这桥还是很牢固。

Although引导的从句完整形
式应为Although it was built 100 years ago，因为从句中的主语与主句主语一致，且有be动词，可省略从句中的主语和be动词，故A项正确。

]
9．A[句意为：沿海地区冬天气候比较温和，相对来说中原地区特别寒冷。

by contrast 为固定搭配，意为“相对来说”。

]
10．D[句意为：我认真思考那件事，一再自问究竟是怎么回事。

A项“再一次(强调一次)”；B项“再一次，重新”；C项“有时，偶尔”；D项“反复地，再三地”。

由句意可知D项正确。

]
Ⅴ.1.A[主旨大意题。

根据London Eye这一段的第一句“Make a reservation(预订) for
可知，本文主要是为美国的游客写的。

] London Eye before you leave the United States.”
2．C[细节理解题。

根据London Eye这一段中的第三句“It was built to celebrate the
可判断C项正确。

]
millennium(千禧年)．..”
3．B[推理判断题。

根据Speaker’ｓCorner这一段中的“You’ｌ
l hear everything from
可political activists to religious zealots(狂热者)，and all who live between these extremes.”知，伦敦的海德公园的演讲角非常有名，任何人可以公开发表自己的观点。

]
4．D[推理判断题。

根据Kew Gardens这一段中的第二句“Featuring the world’ｓ
可知，Kew Gardens是世界上最大的植物园，里面生长的
largest collection of living plants”
植物数量最多。

]
Ⅵ.1.G 2.E 3.D 4.B 5.F。