2020-2021学年河南省鹤壁市浚县第一中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

2020-2021学年河南省鹤壁市浚县第一中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析
一、选择题
1. I will bring a flashlight with me _________ I will be able to see in the dark.
A. in case
B. up close
C. so that
D. in advance
参考答案：
C
略
2. Students should play more on the playground to ___ up their bodies.
A. hold
B. set
C. keep
D. build
参考答案：
D
略
3. The foreigner was talking to the children in the park ______ he was familiar with them.
A. even though
B. in case
C. so that
D. as if
参考答案：
D
4. The water company appealed ______ everyone ______ the amount of water used.
A. for; to reduce
B. to; reducing
C. to; to reduce
D. for; reducing
参考答案：
C
5. I hadn’t seen him for ages, but I ______ his voice on the telephone at once.
A. realized
B. recognized
C. heard
D. discovered
参考答案：B
略
6. The number of people in our club increased ______ fifty-two.
A. to
B. of
C. with
D. at
参考答案：
A
7. —Hi, Joan, Eric has just gotten back from abroad. How about having a get-together tomorrow evening?
—______ I couldn’t agree more.
A. Quite right!
B. Great idea!
C. It’s my pleasure.
D. It’s very kind of you.
参考答案：
B
8. They wanted to charge $5,000, ______ we managed to bring the price down.
A. but
B. so
C. when
D. since
参考答案：
A
9. – Excuse me, Miss, but may I share your table?
-- Of course. _______.
A. Not at all
B. Be my guest
C. As you wish
D. I don’t mind
参考答案：
B
10. Is this the reason _______at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?
A．he explained B．what he explained
C．how he explained D．why he explained
参考答案：
A
略
11. We___________ on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.
A. are working
B. have been working
C. worked
D. had worked
参考答案：
B
12. According to a recent U.S. survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week _______ TV.
A. watching
B. to watching
C. to watch
D. watch
参考答案：
A
13. ---Are you content with Ang Lee’s new film Life of Pi?
---Not a little. It couldn’t be _______ .
A. the best
B. any better
C. any worse
D. so bad
参考答案：
B
14. Tom and Mike are good friends. They often_____each other from being punished by the teacher.
A. stop
B. shelter
C. prevent
D. keep
参考答案：
B
15. _________ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.
A. The president will attend
B. The president to attend
C. The president attended
D. The president’s attending
参考答案：
D
略
16. Research ______________ out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we don’t use the sense of direction, we lose it.
A. not carry
B. carrying
C. being carried
D. having carried 参考答案：
C
17. It remains to be seen whether online teaching will ________ traditional classroom teaching.
A. replace
B. rebuild
C. recover
D. reserve
参考答案：
A
18. An awful accident ____, however, occur the other day.
A. does
B. did
C. has to
D. had to
参考答案：
B
二、书面表达
19.
假如你是李华，你的初中同学李明给你来信，他进入高中后在英语学习方面遇到了困难，向你寻求建议，请你写信给李明，告诉他如何学好高中英语，要点如下：
1.尽可能多记单词；
2.上课认真听讲；
3.课后可以多看些英语杂志、报纸或英文电影
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
参考答案：
Dear Li Ming,
I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble in learning English in high school. Here are some tips that may help you.
Firstly, you’d better remember as many words as possible, which can make it easy to understand the English passage, because any language learning is based on vocabulary. Secondly, it is beneficial to you to listen to the teacher carefully, who can help you better understand English and teach you some language points about English. Last but not the least, after-class reading is also beneficial to your English study, for example, you can read some English magazines and newspapers and watch some English movies, through which you can know more about foreign culture.
I hope you will find my advice helpful.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
20. 书面表达
要求：根据开学前的军训（military training）经历给父母写一封信，描述教官和军训生活，简述你的体会。

内容包括：
1，刚军训时的感受。

2，教官既严格又平易近人的对人方式
3，军训中的感受
4，军训后你的收获
词数100左右,格式已经给出。

Dear mom and dad:
Yours.
参考答案：
Dear mom and dad:
I expected the Military Training to be boring and tiring .Together with my fellow classmates I arrived at the training spot-----a beautiful military academy in the mountains. Things were quite different from my expectation. Though the officer who trained us was very strict with everybody, after the training for each day he turned out to be very easy-going and even chatted jokingly with the boys. Five days of drills and labor not only made us build our body but also trained our strong will.
Now we are back to school, we have got a deeper and better understanding of my classmates and I will miss the officer and the unforgettable five days. I also miss you .
I am looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours .
三、阅读理解21. Geena David knew she wanted to be a movie star when she was very young. She was not sure what gave her the idea, but she wanted to look like a movie star. “I have a lot of pictures from my childhood of me wearing sunglasses,” she says. “I used to wear them to watch TV.”
Early movie actors started wearing sunglasses not because they looked good, but because their eyes hurt. The lights used on movie sets were extremely bright and could cause a painful problem known as “Klieg eyes”. It was named after the Klieg brothers who invented the lights. Actors wore sunglasses to give their eyes a rest. But when movie stars began wearing their sunglasses in public, they quickly became a must.
Eventually actors started wearing sunglasses in their movies as well as on the street. Audrey Hephburn wore ultra-cool Ray-Ban sunglasses in the 1961 movie, Breakfast at Tiffany’s. As a result, Ray-Ban sunglasses started to appear more and more in the movies. In 1979, Ray-Ban “Wayfarers” were worn by Jake and Elwood in The Blue Brothers. Tom Cruise wore Ray-Ban “Aviator” su nglasses in the 1986 hit, Top Gun. Then in 1997, Will Smith and Tommy Lee Jones made Ray-Ban “Predator” sunglasses famous in Men in Black.
Of course sunglasses aren’t just a fashion statement. The main reason to wear sunglasses is to protect our eyes again st UV radiation. UV radiation can damage our eyes, so people now choose their sunglasses carefully. But you don’t have to give up style for safety. The choice of frames and lenses available these days is huge. So you can protect your eyes and still be the coolest person on the beach.
44．What is mainly discussed in this passage?
A．Some movie stars. B．How to protect eyes
C．The sunglasses wearing. D．How to be a movie star
45．Why did Geena David like to wear sunglasses?
A．She was a movie star.
B．She wanted to follow a movie star.
C．Wearing sunglasses was good for her eyes.
D．It was good to wear sunglasses when watching TV.
46．Early actors’ eyes hurt because ______.
A．they wore sunglasses
B．they went out in the sun too much
C．the lights on movie sets were too bright
D．their scripts were written in very small writing
47．We may know from this passage that ______.
A．Audrey Hephburn was a famous film star
B．Ray-Ban is the name of sunglasses maker
C．Sunglasses made Top Gun the hit in 1986
D．Men in Black must be an advertisement of sunglasses
参考答案：
CBCA
22. This may be music to your ears.
Researchers P. Jason Rentfrow and Samuel Gosling gave 3,500 people a personality quiz. Then they asked them to name their favorite kind of music.“We found that the musical styles people like are closely linked to their personalities,”Gosling says.
RAP/HIP-HOP
Known for their quick speech, some rappers can say more than 700 syllables(音节)a minute!
If you like rap/hip-hop, you are energetic(精力充沛的)and have a way with words. You put a fresh spin on things, whether it’s new moves on the dance floor or your hip style.
CLASSICAL
In the 18th century, classical musicians were like rock stars. Beethoven and Mozart, for example, played to packed concert halls.
If you like classical, you are open to new ideas and like debating with friends. Creative and imaginative, you can easily spend many hours scrapbooking, writing or painting.
COUNTRY
Country music came from the folk songs of English, Scottish, and Irish settlers of the southeastern United States.
If you like country, you express your opinions well, which makes you the ideal class president or team captain. Traditional and loyal, you enjoy spending time with your family.
POP Pop music is designed to appeal to(吸引)almost everyone, and it does. Each year, the industry brings in about 30 billion dollars!
If you like pop, you are attractive to your friends. You can make big things happen, like planning for a huge party or inspiring your team to victory.
ROCK/ALTERNATIVE
In the 1950s, rock music created a brand-new culture. Teenagers, for the first time, had an identity(身份)separate from adults and children.
If you like rock/ alternative, you are a risk-taker who never accepts no for an answer. You rise to any challenge, like doing very well in a big exam or landing the lead in the school play.
If these personality profiles don’t match you, that’s OK. These are just for fun.
65．What does the underlined part “You put a fresh spin on things” mean in the passage?
A．You can express your idea in a clever way that makes it seem better than it really is.
B．You have the ability to attract others’ attention.
C．You are always willing to communicate with others.
D．You are willing to express your thoughts to others all the time.
66．If you like pop music, .
A．you are traditional and prefer to stay with your family
B．you are easy to accept new ideas
C．you are welcome and your friends all like to be with you
D．you have a quick speech and can say 30 words in a minute
67．We can know from this passage that .
A．in the 18th century, classical musicians were like pop stars
B．country music came from the folk songs of the Native Americans C．pop music is liked by the largest number of people in the world D．everyone can find his personality in this passage
68．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．When music came into being
B．What your favorite music says about you
C．Some basic information about music
D．How to like music
参考答案：
ACCB。