山东省寿光现代中学2020-2021学年高一10月月考英语试题

山东省寿光现代中学2020-2021学年高一10月月考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读选择
Although English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always creating new words, and we are often able to know where most words come from.
Sometimes, however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburger. They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef, they asked the Germans what it was. The Germans di d not understand the question and answered. “We came from Hamburger.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of beef like those which the men from Hamburger ate. Then he put each between two pieces of bread and started selling them. Such bread came to be called “ hamburgers”. Today “hamburgers” are sold in many countries around the world.
Whether this story is true or not, it is certainly is interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting, too. The reason, for most English words, can be found in any large English dictionary.
1．According to the writer, English is .
A．as old as Chinese B．older than German
C．not so old as Chinese D．very difficult to learn
2．Hamburg is .
A．a kind of food B．a round piece of beef
C．the name of a village D．a city in Germany
3．We know from the story that .
A．few Americans like hamburgers
B．hamburgers were made by Germans
C．hamburgers are made with ham
D．hamburgers were sold all over the world about a century ago
4．Which of the following can often be found in any large English dictionary based on para. 3?
A．Where all the words come from
B．Where those Germans came from
C．The reason why a word has a certain meaning.
D．The reason why English is spoken around the world
5．According to the story, the word “hamburger” comes from .
A．China because it has a long history
B．England because Germans don’t speak good English
C．the round pieces of beef which those people from Hamburger were eating
D．the city of Hamburger in Germany
Australia is a big country, but it is easy to get around. The untouched beaches that go for miles and deserts that touch the horizon(地平线) are just there, waiting to be reached and explored. You can explore the big country in different ways.
Air
Flying is the best way to cover large distances in a short time. You can spend more time on the Australia's landscapes(陆地风光) and relaxing lifestyle. Moreover, competition among airlines makes great flying fees available for you.
Drive
Australia has a big network of well-kept roads and some of the most beautiful touring routes in the world. You have no trouble finding car rental companies at major airports, central city and suburbs(怒火).
Bus
Bus travel in Australia is comfortable, easy and cheap. Buses generally have air conditioning, reading lights, adjustable(可凋) seats and videos. Services are good for everyone, frequent.
Rail
Train travel is the cheapest and gives you an insight into Australia's size, all from the comfort of your carriage. Scheduled services are a great way to get quickly between our cities and regional centers.
Ferry(轮渡)
The Spirit of Tasmania runs a passenger and vehicle ferry service between Melbourne and Tasmania nightly. Extra services are running during summer rush hours. Sea-link ferries
connect South Australia and Kangaroo Island several times a day. Ferries connect suburbs in our capital cities
Besides all of above, you can also experience some of the longest tracks and trails in the world in central Australia-impressive journeys of a thousand kilometers or more that can take several weeks to complete.
6．If you want to see the largest land sights in a short time you can .
A．travel by plane B．ride a bus
C．take a train D．drive a car
7．Which of the following is TRUE about traveling in Australia?
A．More travelers make the flying fees higher than before
B．You can rent a car easily to explore its touring routes
C．Taking a bus tour is the most comfortable and cheapest way
D．Train services can make you more comfortable
8．Ferry service between Melbourne and Tasmania usually runs .
A．only at night hours B．only during rush hours
C．several times a day D．between different cities
A girl with blue eyes is a blue-eyed girl. A man with long legs is a long-legged man.
A woman with white hair is a white-haired woman. Children who have good looks are
good-looking children. What do you do when you want to buy clothes? You go to a shop. If you can find clothes that are the right size for you, and if they are ready to wear, you will probably buy them. They are called ready-made clothes. If you can not find clothes that are the right size, you will go to a tailor’s shop. A tailor is a man who makes clothes. He will measure you carefully and will then make clothes for you. Such clothes are called tailor-made clothes.
What do we call a man who is dressed badly? We call him a badly-dressed man. A woman who is dressed well is called a well-dressed woman.
What do you wear when it rains heavily? You wear a coat that will keep the rain out. Such a coat is called a raincoat. It is made of waterproof cloth-cloth that does not let water pass through. We have a lot of rain in England. If you come to England, bring a raincoat and an umbrella. You will find them useful.
If the floor, walls and ceiling of a room are made so that sound cannot pass through the wall, we say that the room is sound-proof. There are sound-proof rooms in all broadcasting
stations.
9．The clothes which you buy from the supermarket are called clothes.
A．tailor-made B．ready-made
C．hand-made D．mass production
10．If you come to England, bring both a raincoat and an umbrella because .
A．there is a lot of rain in England
B．there are few umbrellas in the country
C．gentlemen usually carry umbrellas with them in England
D．walking with an umbrella in hand is popular in England
11．On back of a watch we can often see the word “water-proof”. The word means . A．water won’t get into the watch
B．you can put water into the watch
C．not putting the watch into water
D．you can see the watch clearly in water
12．What do you think is the best title for the article?
A．The Forms of Compound Words
B．Compound Words in Everyday Life
C．How to Use Compound Words
D．Water-proof Cloth in the Best
Pele was born to a very poor family on October 23, 1940. His real name is Edison Arantes do Nascimento. Pele is just a nickname.
Pele first learned the game soccer from his father. As a youngster Pele played soccer for a local club. By the time he was 16, he was playing professionally for the Santos Football Club. The club won nine national championships while he played for it.
Pele also played for Brazil’s national team in four World Cups. At his first World Cup in 1958, when he was just 17, Pele scored an amazing six goals. In the final game against Sweden, he scored two goals and Brazil won its first-ever World Cup. Pele also helped Brazil win World Cups in 1962 and 1970.
Pele had an outstanding(突出) natural ability as a soccer player. He had great speed and balance and was able to shoot powerfully and accurately with either foot and with his head. Many European teams offered huge amounts of money to get Pele to play for their countries but
Brazil declared him an official national treasure so he would stay in the country.
In 1974, Pele retired from the Santos Club, but the next year, he came out of retirement and signed a reported $ 7-million 3-year contact(合同) to play for the New York Cosmos of the North American Soccer League. Pele said he did not this for the money. He said that he wanted to make soccer a truly popular sport in the United States. Millions of North Americans gained a new respect for the game after watching Pele play.
13．The passage is written to .
A．make readers interested in great soccer players
B．Praise Pele for his soccer skills and national spirits
C．list Brazil’s wonderful performances in the World Cups
D．give readers a brief introduction to Pele’s achievements
14．We can conclude from the passage that Brazil has won World Cup .
A．only one time B．two times
C．at least three times D．at most four times
15．The underlined word “ treasure” in paragraph 4 most probably means .
A．highly valued person B．valuable gift
C．a great deal of money D．big winner
二、七选五
After entering high school, you must wonder how to study well. Here are some good skills for you, which will be helpful to you.
Go to class.
If you want to do well at school, going to class is the first step in studying well. If you miss (错过) classes, you will miss what the teacher thinks is important; as a result, you'll miss what is the most likely to end up on the test. 16．
Take good notes.
Try not to write down everything. 17．Write down unfamiliar terms. After class, review (复习) your notes as soon as possible. You can fill in details that you missed and review the material while it is still fresh on your mind.18．
If you are struggling in class, talk to your teacher. He or she may be able to give you more help or tutor (指导) you before or after class. Most teachers have little sympathy (同情) for students who just become worried about failing during the last few weeks of the grading period.
Take part in class discussions.
In order to learn more in class, it is helpful to take part in class discussions. Asking questions and having eye contact (交流) with your teachers and classmates can increase your participation (参与) and your focus during the class discussion.19．This helps you make your point clear in class.
Form study groups.
20．Make sure that everyone is familiar with the material because you do not want to spend time re-teaching material to people who do not understand it. Be careful! Sometimes group sessions can become chatting sessions.
A．Talk to your teacher if you need help.
B．Don't be late for your class.
C．So if you want to study well, go to every class.
D．You should write down all the new terms.
E.All you need is to put the main points in your own words.
F.Get students together who want to do well in class.
G.If the material is difficult, you'd better read it before class.
三、完形填空
As a child, I was afraid of everything. At the age of 8. I even became 21 of getting Halloween candy. 22 , on October 31, my twin brother and I went out and 23 to every house in the neighborhood. Most of the houses only had a few steps to the door. It was easy. However, when we 24 one of the bigger houses with 10 tall steps 25 to the front door, which were known to have the best candy, my fear 26 me. My brother was already up the stairs, while I stood 27 at the bottom.
It was 28 that I’d be able to clim b all that way. I was afraid that I might fall over in the dark and 29 my bag of candy. I might 30 my clothes on something, and not be able to get away. I wanted the candy, but there was no 31 I would go up those stairs to get it. I failed. I lost more than just candy. I lost my 32 .
Fear of the unknown 33 me for a long time. After six years in nursing, I was 34 with the career I had chosen. I faced a 35 : step out into the unknown or 36 the rest of my life at the bottom of those steps, never 37 the best candy.
Finally, with only $100 in my savings account, I started my own business. Whenever I
would lose a client, the old fears 38 . However, I’d tasted the candy, and now I don’t keep 39 when I face difficulties. I believe that, though 40 things can happen when we step out, worse things happen when we don’t.
21．A．afraid B．disturbed C．fond D．tired
22．A．Naturally B．Normally C．Certainly D．Normally 23．A．pointed B．rushed C．moved D．traveled
24．A．surrounded B．measured C．approached D．entered 25．A．pointing B．belonging C．opening D．leading 26．A．encouraged B．spread C．prevented D．attracted
27．A．slightly B．frozen C．calmly D．happily
28．A．unlikely B．unlucky C．possible D．pitiful
29．A．fall B．drop C．forget D．lose
30．A．bury B．break C．tear D．catch
31．A．way B．need C．doubt D．wonder
32．A．bag B．life C．way D．confidence
33．A．amused B．controlled C．surprised D．ruined
34．A．excited B．concerned C．impressive D．unsatisfied 35．A．difficulty B．cause C．fear D．choice
36．A．preserve B．spend C．change D．escape
37．A．presenting B．buying C．making D．tasting 38．A．disappeared B．warned C．returned D．reminded
39．A．calm B．awake C．bored D．modest
40．A．different B．fortunate C．bad D．unique
四、用单词的适当形式完成句子
41．His coming late made his teacher_____(happy).
42．_____there is a will, there is a way.
43．He had everything in his room_____(steal) last night.
44．The place_____interested me most was the Children’s Palace.
45．I’ll never forget the days_____I spent in the countryside.
46．It was the third time that she_____(come) to this mountain to see the children.
47．She and her family hid away for two years_____they were discovered.
48．It is no good_____(eat) this kind of food containing too much fat.
49．We can’t do it best if we don’t_____(entire) pit our heats into the thing we are doing. 50．Do you want a friend_____whom you could tell everything, like your deepest feelings and thoughts?
51．You can’t imagine what difficulty we had_____(walk) home in the snowstorm.
52．It was_____he acted so badly that he was punished by his teacher.
53．The company is based_____Shanghai.
54．Actually all languages change and develop_____time when cultures meet and communicate with each other.
55．With your partner, list the countries that use English as an_____(office) language.
五、单词拼写
56．I am very g_____to him for his help and his being kind to me.
57．He_____(不理睬) the doctor’s advice and continued smoking.
58．He was tired but still had a_____(系列) of meetings to go to.
59．It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as_____(流畅) as a native English speaker.
60．The father_____(恢复) from the death of his loved son at last.
六、单句改错
61．He was remained in poor health all those years.
62．Play football in the street is very dangerous.
63．What he wants to tell us are not clear.
64．I am concerned about Anne now because she came to school very upsetting just now. 65．Anne wanted to see a film with me yesterday, but I was busy cleaning my bicycle, so I planned to go with her other time.
66．Ten minutes has been made full use to study the problem.
67．So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wide vocabulary t han ever before. 68．Now English is also speaking as a foreign or second language in South Asia.
69．Since the suggestion comes up, it has been under discussion.
70．At the end of 16th century about five to seven million people spoke English.
七、提纲类作文
71．王明是红星中学高一年级的学生。

进入高中后，不知怎样适应高中生活。

请你以他好友的身份给他写一封建议信。

内容包括以下要点：
1.多与老师沟通交流；
2.积极参与班级活动，尽快融入集体中；
3.与志趣相投的同学交朋友；
4………….
要求：1.词数80~100次；
2.可适当发挥；
3.书写要规范。

Dear Wang Ming,
I’m sorry you are having trouble with your high school life.
___________________________________________________________________________ _________________
___________________________________________________________________________ _________________
___________________________________________________________________________ _________________
___________________________________________________________________________ _________________
___________________________________________________________________________ _________________
___________________________________________________________________________ _________________
___________________________________________________________________________ _________________
________________________________________________________________________
I hope you will find my advice useful.
Yo urs,
Zh ang Jian
参考答案
1．C
2．D
3．D
4．C
5．C
【分析】
本文主要讲了英语中词汇的来历，以汉堡包为例，说明了了解一些单词的来历是一件非常有趣的事情。

1．细节理解题。

由Although English is not as old as Chinese,可知英语没有汉语古老，故选C。

2．细节理解题。

由They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburger.可知Hamburg是德国的一个城市，故选D。

3．细节理解题。

由About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe.可知在一个世纪之前，汉堡包销往全国各地，故选D。

4．细节理解题。

由Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting, too. The reason, for most English words, can be found in any large English dictionary.可知选C。

5．细节理解题。

从第二段举的例子可知汉堡包来自于从Hamburger 来的人带到美国的牛肉。

选C。

6．A
7．B
8．A
【分析】
本文是一篇广告布告。

文章介绍了探索和游览澳大利亚大陆的不同交通工具。

6．细节理解题。

由Flying is the best way to cover large distances in a short time.可知如果你想在短时间内看到最大面积的陆地风光，你可以乘飞机旅行，故选A。

7．细节理解题。

根据文章内容You have no trouble finding car rental companies at major airports, central city and suburbs可知探索旅游路线时，你可以很容易租到汽车，故选B。

8．细节理解题。

由The Spirit of Tasmania runs a passenger and vehicle ferry service between
Melbourne and Tasmania nightly.可知Melbourne与Tasmania之间的轮渡服务只在夜间运行，故选A。

9．B
10．A
11．A
12．B
【解析】
13．D
14．C
15．A
【分析】
这篇文章介绍了Pele在足球领域的成长以及所取得的一些成就。

13．主旨大意题。

这篇文章介绍了Pele在足球领域的成长以及所取得的一些成就，故选D。

14．计算题。

In the final game against Sweden, he scored two goals and Brazil won its first-ever World Cup. Pele also helped Brazil win World Cups in 1962 and 1970.可知在足球世界杯中，巴西至少三次获得冠军，故选C。

15．词义猜测题。

由“ treasure” 所在的句子Many European teams offered huge amounts of money to get Pele to play for their countries but Brazil declared him an official national treasure so he would stay in the country. 可知巴西宣布他是国家财富，所以“ treasure” 意思是很宝贵的人，故选A。

16．C
17．E
18．A
19．G
20．F
【分析】
本文是说明文。

针对进入高中后如何好好学习，文中介绍了几种方法。

16．
本段是围绕Go to class主题来介绍的，用了一系列的If句，因此，答案锁定C和G，C选项“如果你想学习好,去上每一节课”，G“如果学习材料很难的，你最好在上课前预习它”，很明显C选项符合本段内容，故选C项。

17．
本段标题是Take good notes，紧接着讲Try not to write down everything“不需要写下一切”，那么E选项All you need is to put the main points in your own word s“你只需要用自己的话记下要点就可以了。

”与上句连接，是做笔记需要注意的问题，故选E项。

18．
根据前面一句You can fill in details that you missed and review the material while it is still fresh on your mind.“你可以补上你错过的细节，在你还记得的时候复习一下。

”可知A选项Talk to your teacher if you need help“有必要时向老师求助”与上句连接，故选A项。

19．
本段主要介绍参与课堂讨论。

G选项：如果材料很难，你最好在上课前读一下，与下句This helps you make your point clear in class.“这有助于你在课堂上清楚地表达自己的观点。

”连接，说明了课前准备的好处，符合本段语境，故选G项。

20．
下句Make sure that everyone is familiar with the material because you do not want to spend time re-teaching material to people who do not understand it.“确保每个学生都熟悉材料，因为你不想花时间给不懂的人重新教授这些材料。

”F选项Get students together who want to do well in class“把想在课堂上做好的学生聚集在一起”是具体做法，下句是这样做的原因，故选F项。

21．A
22．D
23．B
24．C
25．D
26．C
27．B
28．A
29．B
30．C
31．A
32．D
33．B
34．D
35．D
36．B
37．D
38．C
39．A
40．C
【解析】本文的主要内容是通过作者童年时，在万圣节的夜晚要糖果以及后来自己创业的故事，诠释了这样的道理，不要因为害怕而放弃，当我们前进的过程中，可能有坏事发生，但如果我们不前进，可能会有更坏的事情发生。

21．A 考查形容词。

根据As a child, I was afraid of everything.可知我甚至害怕，在万圣节去要糖果。

afraid 害怕的，disturbed 扰乱的，fond喜欢的，tired疲倦的。

22．D考查副词。

通常地，我和我的双胞胎兄弟会在十月三十一日，冲向邻居家的房子要糖果。

Naturally 自然地，Normally 通常地，Certainly 当然，Normally通常地。

23．B考查动词。

通常地，我和我的双胞胎兄弟会在十月三十一日，冲向邻居家的房子要糖果。

pointed 指出，rushed 冲向，moved 移动，traveled旅行。

24．C考查动词。

当我们接近一座大房子时，surrounded 包围，measured 测量，approached 接近，entered进入。

25．D考查动词短语。

这座大房子有十个很高的台阶通向前门。

lead to通向。

26．C考查动词。

害怕阻止了我。

encouraged 鼓励，spread 传播，prevented 阻止，attracted 吸引。

27．B考查形容词。

然而我却僵硬的站在下面。

slightly 轻微地，frozen 僵硬的，calmly 平静地，happily幸福地。

28．A 考查形容词。

根据I was afraid that I might fall over in the dark and___9___my bag of candy.
可知我不太可能爬上去。

unlikely 不太可能，unlucky 不幸的，possible 可能的，pitiful可怜的。

29．B考查动词。

我可能会在黑暗中摔倒，并且掉落一包糖果。

fall 来临，drop 掉落，forget 忘记，lose失去。

30．C考查动词。

有什么东西可能会撕破我的衣服。

bury 埋葬，break 打破，tear 撕破，catch抓住。

31．A考查名词。

我想要糖果，但是没有办法。

way 方法，need 需要，doubt 疑问，wonder 惊奇。

32．D考查名词。

我失去了自己的信心。

bag 书包，life 生活，way 方法，confidence信心。

33．B考查动词。

害怕未知的事情控制了我很长时间。

amused 逗笑，controlled 控制，surprised 使惊奇，ruined毁灭。

34．D考查形容词。

由I faced a___15___: step out into the unknown or___16___the rest of my life at the bottom of those steps, never___17___the best candy.可知我对自己选择的职业不满意。

excited 兴奋的，concerned 关心的，impressive 令人印象深刻的，unsatisfied不满意的。

35．D考查名词。

由step out into the unknown or___16___the rest of my life at the bottom of those steps, 可知我面临着一个选择。

difficulty 困难，cause原因，fear 害怕，choice选择。

36．B考查动词。

花费我生命的剩余时间在最下面的几层台阶。

preserve 保存，spend 花费，change 改变，escape逃跑。

37．D考查动词。

永远尝不到最好的糖果。

presenting 呈现，buying 买，making 制作，tasting 品尝。

38．C考查动词。

每当我失去一个客户，童年的害怕就会回归。

disappeared 消失，warned 警告，returned 回归，reminded提醒。

39．C考查形容词。

现在当我遇到困难时，不再被困扰。

calm 平静的，awake 醒着的，bored 烦人的，modest谦虚的。

40．C考查形容词。

由worse things happen when we don’t. 可知我们前进的过程中，可能有坏事发生，但如果我们不前进，可能会有更坏的事情发生。

different 不同的，fortunate 幸运的，bad 坏的，unique独特的。

名师点睛：答题前一定要略读全文，把握文章要表达的主题，注意前后句与句，段落与段落之间的关系。

答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系。

对
于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。

例如小题15，由step out into the unknown or___16___the rest of my life at the bottom of those steps, 可知我面临着一个选择。

答完后再通读一遍文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯。

41．unhappy
42．Where
43．steal
44．which
45．which
46．had come
47．before
48．eating
49．entirety
50．to
51．walking
52．that
53．in
54．of
55．official
【分析】
41．考查固定用法。

他迟到了，使得他的老师非常不高兴。

make sb. adj. 表示使某人处于某种状态，填unhappy。

42．考查谚语。

Where there is a will, there is a way. 是一句谚语，意思是有志者事竟成，填where。

43．考查固定结构。

Everything与steal之间是被动关系，所以用have sth. done结构，填stolen。

44．考查定语从句。

_____interested me most是定语从句，修饰先行词The place，关系词在
从句中作主语，指物，所以填which。

45．考查定语从句。

_____I spent in the countryside. 是定语从句，修饰先行词the days，关系词在从句中作宾语，指物，所以填which。

46．考查固定句型。

This / That/ It is/ was＋the＋序数词＋名词＋从句(从句中的时态要用完成时态；如前为is，则用现在完成时，如为was则用过去完成时)，所以填had come。

47．考查连词。

在她们被发现之前，她和她的家人躲藏了两年。

表示“在……之前”，所以填before。

48．考查非谓语动词。

这里it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动名词结构，所以填eating。

49．考查副词。

修饰动词pit，用副词，填entirely。

50．考查介词+关系代词引导的定语从句。

_____whom you could tell everything是一个定语从句，修饰先行词a friend，这里介词和定语从句中的谓语动词tell构成固定搭配，tell sth. to sb. 把某事告诉某人,故填to。

51．考查固定用法.have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难,是固定用法，所以填walking。

52．考查主语从句。

这个句子含有一个强调句结构和一个主语从句，_____he acted so badly 是一个主语从句，引导词在从句中不作任何成分，也没有什么实际意义，所以用that。

53．考查固定用法。

这家公司位于上海。

be based in = be located in “ 位于”，是固定用法，所以填in。

54．考查句义理解。

事实上，所有的语言都随着文化的相遇和交流而改变和发展。

所以填of。

55．考查形容词。

修饰名词language，用形容词，填official。

56．grateful
57．ignored
58．series
59．fluently
60．recovered
【解析】请在此填写整体分析!
56．考查形容词。

对于他对我的帮助和他的友善，我非常感激。

be之后用形容词作表语，填grateful。

57．考查时态。

and连接两个并列的谓语，and之后用的是一般过去时，and之前也要使用一般过去式，所以填ignored。

58．考查固定短语。

他很疲倦了，但是仍然有一系列的会议要去开。

a series of一系列的，
是固定短语，填series。

59．考查副词。

修饰动词speak，用副词，填fluently。

60．考查时态。

发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以填recovered。

61．去掉was
62．play→playing
63．are→is
64．about→on
65．去掉busy
66．use后加of
67．wide→wider
68．speaking→spoken
69．Since→After
70．spoke→speak
【解析】
61．考查语态。

He与remained之间是主动关系，所以用主动语态，去掉was。

62．考查非谓语动词。

作句子主语，用名词或动名词，所以play→playing。

63．考查主谓一致。

What he wants to tell us是句子主语，主语从句作句子主语，谓语动词用单数，所以are→is。

64．考查固定短语。

我现在很担心安妮，因为她刚才来学校的时候非常苦恼。

Concern on担心，是固定短语，所以about→on。

65．考查时态。

安妮昨天想和我一起看电影，但是我正在清洗我的自行车，所以我计划其他时间和她一起去。

表示过去正在做某事，用过去进行时，所以去掉busy。

66．考查固定短语。

十分钟被充分地利用，来研究这个问题。

make full use of充分利用，是固定短语，所以use后加of。

67．考查比较级。

句中含有than，所以用形容词的比较级，wide→wider。

68．考查语态。

English和speak之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，speaking→spoken。

69．考查连词。

这个建议被提出后，它正在被讨论。

表示“……之后”，用after。

70．考查语态。

People和speak之间是主动关系，所以用主动语态，spoke→speak。

71．Dear Wang Ming,
I’m sorry you are having trouble with your high school life.Firstly, the senior school life is different from the junior school life．Generally speaking, the teachers m senior school tend to adopt different teaching methods and they pay more attention to the ability training . Therefore,my suggestion is that you should adjust to their methods．Secondly, as senior students you are supposed to explore your own learning methods, for effective learning methods are mole important．If you know how to learn you will make full use of your spare time and make greater progress．
I hope you will find my advice useful.
Yours,
Zhang Jian 【解析】本文属于提纲类作文，要求用英语写一封建议信。

要注意书信的格式和特殊用词。

考虑用用一般现在时来写。

要点：1.多与老师沟通交流；2.积极参与班级活动，尽快融入集体中；3.与志趣相投的同学交朋友……这篇文章对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。

需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。

写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，一定要契合给出的开头，不能出现文章脱节问题。

尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。

【亮点说明】本篇书面表达要点全面，结构紧凑，是一篇较好的范文。

这篇短文使用了大量的短语，为文章增色不少，如: be different from与……不同，Generally speaking一般而言。

还使用了表语从句Therefore,my suggestion is that you should adjust to their methods．和条件状语从句If you know how to learn you will make full use of
your spare time and make greater progress．等多种句式结构，增加了文章的可读性。