20xx高考英语备考单元知识搜索与探究归纳Unit15Destinations

20xx高考英语备考单元知识搜索与探究归纳
Unit15Destinations
XX高考英语备考单元知识搜索与探究归纳unit15 destinations 自助式复习板块
知识搜索
a. 单词
1.抱怨;投诉(n.)________________
2.航空公司;航线(n.) ________________
3.生活方式(n.) ________________
4.城市商业区(n.) ________________
5.公主;王妃(n.) ________________
6.大街;通道(n.) ________________
7.胜地;常去之地(n.) ________________
8.纬度(n.) ________________
9.(感官\,精神等的)享受;盛宴(n.) ________________
10.预算(n.) ________________
11.签证(n.) ________________
12.护照(n.) ________________
13.安排;准备工作(n.) ________________
14.支票(n.) ________________
15.货币;通货(n.) ________________
16.苦恼的;心烦的(adj.) _______________
17.展开;伸展;延伸(v.) ________________
18.保证;确保(v.) ________________
19.聚集;集合;收集(v.) ________________
20.分析(v.) ________________
21.聊天;闲谈(v.) ________________
答案：1plaint2.airline3.lifestyle 4.downtown5.princess6.avenue 7.resort8.altitude9.feast10.budget11.visa12.passport13.arrangement
14.cheque15.currency16.upset17.stretch
18.guarantee19.gather20.analyse/analyze21.chat共4页，当前第1页1234
b. 短语
22.不时地_______ _______ _______ _______
23.对……感到厌倦;对……失去兴趣_______ _______ _______
24.渴望旅游_______ _______ _______ _______ ________
25.在体育馆锻炼_______ _______ _______ _______ ________
26.旅游景点_______ _______
27.为某人所喜欢\,欢迎_______ _______ _______ sb.
28.以合理的价格_______ _______ _______ _______
29.留心;注意_______ _______ _______ _______
30.落日_______ _______ _______
31.游泳;洗澡_______ _______ _______
答案：22.every now and then23.be/get tired of24.get the itch to travel
25.work out at the gym26. tourist spots27.be/become popular with28.at a reasonable price29.keep an eye out30.the setting sun31.take a dip
c. 句型
32. if she were to become a painter tomorrow, she would draw the most beautiful picture for her mother.
→_______ she become a painter tomorrow, she would draw the most beautiful picture for her mother.
答案：32. should
d. 语法
33.打扫房间是我今天的任务。

_______ the room is my task today.
34.他们每天都在练习说英语。

they practise _______ english every day.
35.很遗憾地告诉你，你没有通过考试。

i regret _______ that you didn’t pass the exam.
36.我听见有人敲门。

i heard someone _______ .
37.老板让工人一天工作20个小时。

the boss made the workers _______ twenty hours a day. /the workers were made twenty hours a day.
答案：33.to clean34.speaking35.to tell you36.knocking at the door 37.work; to work
重难聚焦
重点单词
要点1rate
【例题】you’d better figure out the ______ of the room before you go
there.
a. cost
b. rate
c. fare
d. money
解析:cost“成本，花费”；rate“价格，费用”；fare“旅途费用”。

答案:b
归纳与迁移
(1）n.比率，速度，价格，费用
most hotels have websites where you can view rooms and rate.
大多数旅馆都有网站，你可以看房间和费用。

the rate of inflation decreased to 10% last year.
去年通货膨胀率降低为10%。

you’d better run with a steady rate.
你最好以稳定的速度跑。

what is the rate for posting printed matter?
邮寄印刷品的邮资是多少？
death rate 死亡率
（2）v.评价，认为
most people rated the movie excellent.
大多数人认为这是一部极好的电影。

要点2itch
【例题】she can’t resist her _______ adventure.
a. itch to
b. itch for
c. long for
d. long to共4页，当前第2页1234解析:itch for sth./to do 渴望。

答案:b
归纳与迁移
itch可作名词，也可作动词，意为“发痒；渴望”。

have an itch for sth.渴望得到某物；非常想做某事，手痒
itch for sth./to do渴望
i itch all over.
我全身发痒。

the insect bite itched all night.
虫子的叮咬痒痒了一整夜。

the boy is itching to go to university.
这小伙子渴望去上大学。

many people have an itch for excitement.
很多人渴望刺激。

重点短语
要点1look into
【例题】a working party has been set up to _______the problem.
a. search into
b. glance into
c. stare into
d. look into
解析:look into “调查”。

答案:d
归纳与迁移
（1）调查；观察；向里看；窥视
the mayor promised to look into whether the clash was designed, or it just happened by accident.
市长答应调查这次冲突是预先计划好的，还是偶然发生的。

he looked into the window, but nobody was there.
他向窗里看，但是没有人在那里。

（2）有关look的短语
look like 看起来像
look out注意，当心
look through 从头看完，审核，温习
look up查阅(字典、资料）
look up and down 仔细打量(某人）；到处寻找
look down upon/on轻视
look up to 敬仰，尊重
look well 看起来健康漂亮；(情况）显得不错
要点2in addition to
【例题】(XX上海，48)the room is a little small; _______ it is so hot. a. in additionb. in addition to
c. additional
d. adding
解析:in addition可单独使用，而in addition to要接名词或代词作宾语。

答案:a
归纳与迁移
(1）in addition to=besides加于……之上；除……之外还有
in addition to gene, intelligence also depends on a good education.
除了遗传基因外，智力的高低还取决于良好的教育。

(2）in addition=as well也；另外，加之
mary has interviewed two teachers today. there are three on the list in addition.
必背句型
要点1should用于条件句表可能性
【例题】______ you feel the urge to explore what the world has to offer,you may want to consider one of the destinations.
a. should
b. would
c. might
d. could
解析:should放在句首表可能性，相当于if条件句。

答案:a
归纳与迁移
should放在句首表可能性，可译作“万一”。

should you run into sunny, tell her she owes me a letter.
万一你碰见桑妮，告诉她她欠我一封信。

共4页，当前第3页1234 should you have any difficulty in getting tickets, ring this number.
万一你买票有困难，就拨这个号码。

要点2i’m sorry... 抱歉……
【例题】(XX重庆，35)—we missed you at this morning’s meeting, diana.
—______, but if i hadn’t had to meet a friend, i would have been there.
a. me, too
b. i’m sorry
c. never mind
d. thank you
解析:由句意可知，没有去开会，让大家等了，表示抱歉。

me too“我也是”；i’m sorry“抱歉”；never mind“没关系”；thank you“谢谢”。

答案:b
归纳与迁移
(1）很抱歉……；很难过……
i’m sorry that...
i’m sorry to do...
i’m sorry for sth. /doing sth.
i’m sorry for keeping you waiting so long.
很抱歉，让你久等了。

i’m sorry (that) i’m late.
对不起，我迟到了。

i was sorry to hear about your illness.
听说你病了，我很难过。

(2）表示抱歉的还有：
excuse me for sth. /doing sth.
make an apology to sb. for sth. /doing sth.
please forgive me for (doing) sth.
excuse me for interrupting you.
很抱歉打扰你。

i made an apology to him for my doing wrong to him.
我因为冤枉了他而向他道歉。

please forgive me for my being rude.
请原谅我的粗鲁。

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————来源网络整理，仅供供参考。