2013高三英语(外研版)高效课时作业：选修8Modules3-4

Ⅰ.品句填词
1．The latest edition has been completely revised and________(更新)．
答案：updated
2．Our________ (启程)was delayed because of bad weather.
答案：departure
3．I must________(警告)you against the danger.
答案：caution
4．Mr.Robert Brown was announced as the________ (赞助商)．
答案：sponsor
5．These subjects have lost their________(吸引力)for most students.
答案：appeal
Ⅱ.选词填空
approve of，correspond with，have associations with，take hold of，be addicted to，glance at 1．Are you still________your American friend?
答案：corresponding with
2．My son________the Internet.Please help me.
答案：is addicted to
3．Most people do not________smoking in public.
答案：approve of
4．He________the end of the rope and was helped out.
答案：took hold of
5．I________ him and we often call each other.
答案：have associations with
6．He________the paper and left in a hurry.
答案：glanced at
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．In the water，I managed to__________a log.
在水中，我设法抓住了一根木头。

答案：take hold of
2．We can't__________this sort of thing.
我们不能赞同这种事。

答案：approve of
3．His__________forgiveness went unanswered.
他恳请宽恕没有得到答复。

答案：appeal to
4．Your account of events____________hers.
你说的情况跟她说的相符。

答案：corresponds with
5．________________________________________________________________________，
I did return him the money.
就我所能记得的，我确实把钱还给他了。

答案：Aa far as I could remember
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．Our________resources and stable policy provide foreigners with the advantages of developing their businesses.
A．generous B．limited
C．narrow D．abundant
解析：generous意为“慷慨的；宽大的”；limited意为“有限的”；narrow意为“狭窄的”；abundant意为“丰富的；充裕的”。

根据句意判断应选D项，abundant resources表示“丰富的资源”。

答案：D
2．There is an increasing________to make movies describing violence now.
A．strength B．direction
C．tradition D．trend
解析：strength意为“力量；力气”；direction意为“方向”；tradition意为“传统”；
trend意为“趋势；趋向”。

根据句意判断应选D项。

句意：拍摄描述暴力的电影现在有逐渐增长的趋势。

答案：D
3．They often________their friends at weekends and they always have a good time.
A．envy B．interest
C．entertain D．encourage
解析：envy意为“嫉妒”；interest意为“使……感兴趣”；entertain意为“款待；招待”；encourage意为“鼓励”。

句意：他们常在周末招待朋友，而且总是过得很愉快。

4．It's rude to________on the appearance of other people.
A．mark B．remark
C．state D．point
解析：mark意为“标记；做记号”；remark意为“评论”；state意为“陈述”；point 意为“指；指向”。

句意：评论别人的相貌是不礼貌的。

答案：B
5．He showed his________by smiling broadly.
A．appointment B．approval
C．approach D．application
解析：appointment意为“任命”；approval意为“赞成；赞许”；approach意为“接近；方法”；application意为“申请；应用”。

句意：他咧嘴大笑表示了他的同意。

答案：B
6．The local people________building the new hotel because of the great cost.
A．opposed B．accused
C．objected D．against
解析：oppose为及物动词，意为“反对”；accuse意为“指控”；object to意为“反对”；be against意为“反对”。

句意：当地的人们因为成本太高而反对建造新旅馆。

答案：A
7．(2019年山东潍坊高三质检，30)________in the queue for an hour，he suddenly realized he had left the cheque at home.
A．Waiting B．To wait
C．Having Waited D．To have waited
解析：从时间关系来看，wait发生在谓语realized之前，所以应选现在分词的完成式作状语。

答案：C
8．There is not much time left and every minute ________.
A．important B．cares
C．values D．counts
解析：important是形容词，而所选的词应该是谓语动词；care意为“关心”；value 意为“有价值”；count意为“很重要”。

句意：时间所剩不多了，每分钟都很重要。

9．He made an attempt to________the misunderstanding about the origin of the language.
A．clarify B．check
C．claim D．clap
解析：clarify意为“澄清；阐明”；check意为“核对”；claim意为“声称；断言”；
clap意为“拍手；鼓掌”。

句意：他试图澄清关于语言起源的误解。

答案：A
10．________your bad work，I am forced to dismiss you.
A．In consequence of B．Because
C．As consequence of D．In favour of
解析：由于空后为名词短语your bad work，可排除B项的从属连词because；in favour of意为“支持；赞成”，与后面的句意矛盾；C项表达错误，表示“因为；由于”时，为as a consequence of；A项正确。

句意：因为你糟糕的工作，我不得不解雇你。

答案：A
11．－I often see him working hard in his spare time.
－________he has won the scholarship from time to time.
A．No wonder B．No way
C．No doubt D．No wander
解析：no wonder意为“难怪”；no way意为“没门；绝不”；no doubt意为“毫不怀疑”；D项本身表达错误。

第二句句意：难怪他不时地获得奖学金。

答案：A
12．Learning a foreign language calls for your memory，time，patience and emotions.
________ it is not a simple thing.
A．As a result of B．In short
C．In generally D．In the conclusion
解析：in short意为“总之”，用于总结归纳，符合句意。

A项意为“由于；因为”，后面需接宾语；C项本身错误，in general意为“总的来说”；D项本身错误，in conclusion意为“总之”。

答案：B
13．He was________with gambling a year ago and lost his family.
A．obsessed B．blessed
C．pleased D．popular
解析：be obsessed with...意为“迷恋上……”；be blessed with意为“具有”；be pleased with意为“对……满意”；be popular with意为“受欢迎”。

句意：一年前他迷上了赌博，家庭都失去了。

答案：A
14．I can't meet their requirements that I________there at once.
A．went B．have gone
C．go D．going
解析：requirement后的从句中要用虚拟语气，谓语用should do的形式，其中should 可以省略。

答案：C
15．The work they got down to________again yesterday because of the bad weather.
A．stopped B．stop
C．stopping D．be stopped
解析：从句子结构来看，they got down to为定语从句，所选的应该是全句的谓语，所以用过去式stopped。

答案：A
Ⅴ.完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Today my son Nic and I drove to a town just over from our own.He wanted to watch a __16__ for all the hard work he put in this year in school.He was diagnosed with ADHD(多动症)，but __17__ to be on the honor roll(光荣榜) for half the school year.I am so incredibly __18__ of him！Besides，this child of mine has the most __19__ heart and always sends love to others.
We went to the ticket office.We stood in the __20__ and waited for our __21__.My son looked over and saw a young man in his army uniform.He spotted Nic too and let Nic buy his ticket first when his turn __22__.Nic asked me __23__ he could give the young man a smile card we made on our own.I nodded my head，so he __24__ right up to that man and said “Thank you！” and __25__ hi m the card.I have never __26__ two b igger smiles in my life.After we watched the popular game，as we were __27__ the football stadium，we walked back through the ticket office.We each had five smile cards left.We just __28__ handing
them out.I __29__ two cons truction workers who had just gone off work and it was only noon.I will never __30__ one of the men's faces.He looked so __31__.However，when I just set the __32__ before him and said “Have a great day！”，he gave me a warm smile and looked energetic at once.His smile has kept me __33__ all day，
This has been one of the __34__ and one of the worst days of my life.My son left about an hour ago to __35__ his dad，whom I have been divorced from for six months and is now living in a different city，but I know my son and I will remember the happiness of this day，not the sadness!
16．A.gift B．bargain
C．game D．film
解析：由第________空所在句子中的the popular game可知，“我”和儿子开车到另一个城镇去看一场他所喜爱的“比赛(game)”。

答案：C
17．A.managed B．remembered
C．failed D．dreamt
解析：根据上句中他努力学习的事实得出：他“设法(managed)”上了光荣榜。

答案：A
18．rmed B．proud
C．aware D．afraid
解析：儿子学习努力，下一句中说到他还懂得关爱别人，所以“我”因他而“骄傲(proud)”。

答案：B
19．A.heavy B．weak
C．frightening D．loving
解析：下文中，儿子的行为是“充满爱心的(loving)”，由后半句always sends love to others也可推断出答案。

答案：D
20．A.queue B．dark
C．wild D．future
解析：“我们”来到售票处，“排队(stood in the queue)”买票。

答案：A
21．A.freedom B．turn
C．guest D．result
解析：turn在此意为“(依次轮到的)机会”。

此句意思是“我们等着看什么时候轮到我们买票”。

答案：B
22．A.finished B．came
C．waited D．jumped
解析：儿子后来之所以问“我”是否可以给那个年轻人一张卡片是因为当轮到那个年轻人买票时(when his turn came)，他把机会让给了“我”儿子。

答案：B
23．A.how B．why
C．if D．when
解析：儿子在征求“我”的意见，问“我”“是否(if)”可以送给那个年轻人一张卡片。

答案：C
24．A.performed B．climbed
C．drove D．marched
解析：见第25题剖析。

答案：D
25．A.handed B．bought
C．lent D．owed
解析：儿子“跑上前(marched)”说了声“谢谢”并“递给了(handed)”他一张卡片。

答案：A
26．A.wiped B．returned
C．seen D．forced
解析：这是“我”一生中“见过的(seen)”最美的笑容了。

答案：C
27．A.observing B．admiring
C．leaving D．introducing
解析：此时，“我们”已经看完比赛，所以要“离开(leaving)”球场。

答案：C
28．A.started B．minded
C．practiced D．regretted
解析：“我们”每人手中还拿着五张卡片，因为要离开这里，所以“我们”就“开始(started)”分发这些卡片。

答案：A
29．A.trained B．employed
C．needed D．chose
解析：于是“我”从人群中“选中了(chose)”两个建筑工人。

答案：D
30．A.forget B．recognize
C．mention D．require
解析：联系下文可知，“我”永远也不会“忘记(forget)”一张劳动者的面孔。

答案：A
31．A.surprised B．tired
C．polite D．friendly
解析：从上文的had ju st gone off work可以推断，这两个建筑工人刚刚下班，看起来应该非常“劳累(tired)”。

下文的looked energetic at once与此处也形成对比。

答案：B
32．A.ticket B．paper
C．standard D．card
解析：上文提到了“我”准备把卡片送给两个建筑工人，由此可知这里指“我”把“卡片(card)”放到了他面前。

答案：D
33．A.running B．going
C．crying D．drinking
解析：那个工人因为接受了祝福而心情愉快，而他的笑容又使“我”快乐地度过了一整天。

keep sb. going“使某人维持某种状态”。

答案：B
34．test B．coldest
C．best D．saddest
解析：由最后一句可知这一天有快乐也有悲伤，这里填best与worst形成对比。

答案：C
35．A.work for B．laugh at
C．argue with D．live with
解析：儿子离开家要跟他在另一个城市的爸爸“生活(live with)”一段时间。

答案：D
Ⅵ.阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

(2019年云南模拟)(Reuters)President Ba rack Obama－bolstered(加强)by a stronger economic outlook and recent job growth－would win in a matchup against the two leading Republican presidential candidates Mitt Romney and Newt Gingrich，a poll on Monday showed.
A Washington Post-ABC News survey of 1,000 adults found that，for the first time，Obama's prospects have brightened against his potential rivals as his overall job approval rating climbed on his handling of the slowly recovering economy.
If the election were held now，Obama would win 51 percent of the vote compared to 45 percent for Romney，the former Massachusetts governor and current Republican frontrunner，according to the poll.He would win with 54 percent compared to 43 percent for Gingrich，the former speaker of the House of Representatives who has vowed to continue seeking his party's nomination.
The poll，conducted by telephone from February 1 through February 4，showed Obama won higher marks than Romney when it comes to protecting the middle class and taxes.Those polled also said they trusted Obama more to handle international affairs and terrorism.
But Obama and Romney tied(不分胜负)when it came to creating jobs and more of those surveyed said they trusted Romney to handle the economy and the federal budget deficit(赤字)．
In a statement，the Romney campaign's polling strategist，Neil Newhouse，said the survey was flawed and“introduc ed specific negative information about Governor Romney immediately prior to asking the ballot matchup against Presid ent Obama”．The president's job approval rating rose to 50 percent，according to the survey，which has a sampling error of plus or minus 4 percentage points.
When asked if Obama deserved a second term as president,49 percent said yes and 49 percent said no.
In an NBC interview on Sunday，Obama said he deserved another term when Americans vote in November.A jobs report on Friday showed the U．S.economy created jobs at the fastest pace in nine months in January.The unemployment rate unexpectedly dropped
to 8.3 percent，its lowest level in three years.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道，文章主要是关于在总统大选中奥巴马及其他竞选人的优势和不足。

36．Who is better concerning protecting the middle class and taxes?
A．Newt Gingrich B．Neil Newhouse
C．Mitt Romney D．Barack Obama
解析：细节理解题。

根据第四段第一句可知，在保护中产阶级和税收方面，更多人相信Obama。

答案：D
37．In which aspect did Obama and Romney tie?
A．Creating jobs.
B．Improving th e economy.
C．Handling the federal budget deficit.
D．Handling international affairs and terrorism.
解析：细节理解题。

根据第五段可知，在创造就业机会方面，Obama和Romney打成了平手。

答案：A
38．What is the percentage of Americans who support President Obama's re-election in the survey?
A．51% B．54%
C．43% D．49%
解析：细节理解题。

根据倒数第二段可知，有百分之四十九的人支持总统Obama连任。

答案：D
39．What can we learn from Neil Newhouse's words?
A．The survey was unfair to Romney.
B．The survey was against Obama.
C．The survey had negative effect on people's voting.
D．The survey was made in a rush.
解析：推理判断题。

根据倒数第四段可知，Neil Newhouse 批评这个调查有失偏颇，对Romney是不公平的。

答案：A
40．According to the last paragraph，which of the following is true?
A．Obama is self-confident in re-election.
B．The U．S.created jobs at the fastest pace than other countries.
C．The unemployment rate is the lowest on record.
D．Americans vote for president in January.
解析：细节理解题。

根据最后一段可知，Obama非常自信，认为自己理应连任。

答案：A
第 11 页。