蘑菇介绍

平菇出菇棚
平菇（学名：Pleurotus ostreatus；又名侧耳、糙皮侧耳、蚝菇、黑牡丹菇，台湾又称秀珍菇）是担子菌门下伞菌目侧耳科一种类，是种相当常见的灰色食用菇。

平菇含丰富的营养物质，每百克于品含蛋白质20—23 克，而且氨基酸成分种类齐全，矿物质含量十分丰富。

平菇含有的多种维生素及矿物质可以改善人体新陈代谢，增强体质、调节植物神经功能等作用，故可作为体弱病人的营养品，对肝炎、慢性胃炎、胃和十二指肠溃疡、软骨病、高血压等都有疗效。

对降低血胆固醇和防治尿道结石也有一定效果。

平菇出菇管理要点：
温度12℃——25℃
湿度85%——95%
光线800Lm
通风4——5次/天
Oyster mushrooms awning
Mushroom (scientific name: pleurotus ostreatus，also called pleurotus mushroom, oyster mushroom, black peony mushroom, pleurotus geesteranus in Taiwan) is one kind of species in basidiomycete sects agaricales , and it is fairly a common kind of gray edible mushroom. It is rich in nutrients. Usually it contains 20 to 23 grams of protein in one hundred grams product, and it is full of amino acids and
mineral. The variety of vitamins and minerals that mushroom contains can improve the body metabolism, enhance physical fitness, regulate autonomic function and so on, so it can be used as frail patient's nutrition. It has curative effect on hepatitis, chronic gastritis, gastric and duodenal ulcer, cartilage disease, hypertension. Besides, it is also useful to lower blood cholesterol and prevent urinary tract stones.
Oyster mushroom management key points:
Temperature: 12℃to 25℃
Humidity: 85% to 95%
The light: 800 lm
Ventilated: 4 to 5 times every day
杏鲍菇出菇棚
杏鲍菇学名：Pleurotus eryngii Quel.别名：剌芹侧耳。

隶属于真菌门、担子菌纲、伞菌目、侧耳科、侧耳属。

杏鲍菇营养丰富，富含蛋白质、碳水化合物、维生素及钙、镁、铜、锌等矿物质，可以提高人体免疫功能，对人体具有抗癌、降血脂、润肠胃以及美容等作用。

营养价值：每100克杏鲍菇含有：热量(大卡)31.00 碳水化合物(克)8.30 脂肪(克)0.10 蛋白质(克)1.30 在蛋白质中含有18种氨基酸，其中人体必需的8种氨基酸齐全，是一种营养保健价值极高的食用菌。

杏鲍菇出菇管理要点：
温度12℃——22℃
湿度85%——90%
光线3000Lm
通风2——3次/天
Apricot bao mushroom awning Mushroom scientific name: pleurotus eryngii quel. Alias: the assassination of celery ear. It belongs to fungi, basidiomycetes, agaricales, pleurotaceae, pleurotus. It is rich in protein, carbohydrates, vitamins, calcium, magnesium, copper, zinc and other minerals, which can improve the immune function of the human body. It has a good effect on curing cancer, lowering blood pressure, moistening intestines and stomach and beauty and so on.
Nutritional value: per 100g mushroom contains: Calories (kcal) 31.00, Carbohydrates (g) 8.30, Fat (g) 0.10, Protein (g) 1.30. It contains 18 kinds of amino acids in which 8 kinds are essential to us, so it is a kind edible fungus which has a high nutritional value.
Apricot bao mushroom management key points:
Temperature: 12℃to 22℃
Humidity: 85% to 90%
The light: 3000 lm
Ventilated: 2 to 3 times every day
香菇出菇棚
香菇学名：Lentinula edodes（Berk。

）Pegler。

俗名：香菌、香蕈、平庄菇（广东）、椎茸（日本）。

英名：Shiitake；分类地位：香菇隶属于担子菌纲、伞菌目、口蘑科、香菇属。

香菇素有"山珍之王"之称，是高蛋白、低脂肪的营养保健食品。

中国历代医学家对香菇均有著名论述。

现代医学和营养学不断深入研究，香菇的药用价值也不断被发掘。

香菇中麦角甾醇含量很高，对防治佝偻病有效；香菇多糖（β～1，3葡聚糖）能增强细胞免疫能力，从而抑制癌细胞的生长；香菇含有六大酶类的40多种酶，可以纠正人体酶缺乏症；香菇中的脂肪所含脂肪酸，对人体降低血脂有益。

香菇出菇管理要点：
温度10°——20°
湿度85%——90%
光线800Lm
通风4——5次/天
Shiitake mushroom awning
Mushroom scientific name: Lentinula edodes (Berk.) Pegler.
Common name: XiangJun, mushrooms, PingZhuang mushroom (guangdong), Lentinula adodes (Japan)。

English name: Shiitake。

Classification status: mushroom belongs to basidiomycotina,
agaricales, and dried mushroom, mushroom genera.
Xianggu mushroom, known as "the king of the delicacies," is a high-protein, low-fat nutritional health food products. A lot of Chinese famous ancient physicians had written it. It is unceasingly thorough along with modern medicine and nutrition research, and the medicinal value of mushrooms is also constantly being discovered. Mushrooms’ergosterol content is high, and it is effective in the prevention and treatment of rickets. Lentinan (β ~ 1,3 glucan) can enhance cell immunity, thereby inhibiting cancer cell growth, mushrooms contain 40 kinds of enzymes, so human enzyme deficiency can be corrected. Mushrooms’fatty acids contained in the fat are beneficial for human body to reduce blood fat.
Shiitake mushroom management key points:
Temperature: 10℃to 20℃
Humidity: 85% to 90%
The light: 800 lm
Ventilated: 4 to 5 times every day
白灵菇出菇棚
白灵菇又名阿魏蘑、阿魏侧耳、阿魏菇。

白灵菇肉质细嫩，味美可口，具有较高的食用价值，被誉为“草原上的牛肝菌”和侧耳，颇受消费者的青睐。

白灵菇营养丰富，据科学测定，其蛋白质含量占干菇
的20%，含有17种氨基酸，多种维生素和无机盐。

白灵菇还具有一定的医药价值，有消积、杀虫、镇咳、消炎和防治妇科肿瘤等功效。

白灵菇的药用价值很高，它含有真菌多糖和维生素等生理活性物质及多种矿物质，具有调节人体生理平衡，增强人体免疫功能的作用。

白灵菇出菇管理要点：
温度8°——15°
湿度85%——95%
光线500Lm
通风6——7次/天
Pleurotus nebrodensis mushroom awning
Pleurotus nebrodensis also called pleurotus ferulae. Pleurotus nebrodensis is tender, delicious and tasty and has high edible value. It is known as "prairie porcini" and quite popular with the consumers. Pleurotus nebrodensis is rich in nutrition. According to the determination of science, its protein content accounted for 20% of the dried mushroom and contains 17 kinds of amino acids, vitamins, and inorganic salts. Pleurotus nebrodensis also has the medical value. It has the efficacy include removing qi stagnation, insecticide , preventing cough,allay inflammation and prevention and treatment of gynecological tumors and so on. Pleurotus nebrodensis has high medicinal value. It contains fungi polysaccharides and vitamins and other physiological active substances and a variety of minerals. It has functions of adjusting human body's
physiological balance and enhance the immune function of human body.
Pleurotus nebrodensis mushroom management key points:
Temperature: 8℃to 15℃
Humidity: 85% to 95%
The light: 500 lm
Ventilated: 6 to 7 times every day。