上海民办新复兴初级中学八年级英语上册期末任务型阅读汇编
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上海民办新复兴初级中学八年级英语上册期末任务型阅读汇编
一、八年级英语上册任务型阅读专项训练
1.请仔细阅读1~5五个段落,然后从A~F六个选项中选出和每个段落对应的内容。
选项中有一项是多余选项。
⑴ ________ Frank is a junior high school student. He is 15 years old. He likes studying. Today is Tuesday. When he woke up in the morning, he felt sick. And then he had to ask for a day's leave.
⑵ ________ Last Sunday, John visited the City Zoo with his parents. The animals there were very lovely. John liked them very much. After he came back home from the zoo, he decided to keep a pet.
⑶ ________ Kelsey is an outgoing girl. She is also a real movie fan. She spends most of her free time seeing movies.
⑷ ________ Alice is a student in No.1 Middle School, She lives with her parents. Her mother is a hotel manager and her father is a doctor. They are always very busy but they still try their best to take care of her.
⑸________ Today is a holiday. In the evening Lily went out to watch the full moon with her family. They ate delicious moonquakes, and fruit. But Lily didn't eat much because she had to control her weight.
2.从方框内选择适当的句子补全⑴-⑷题,使短文意思通顺,结构完整,并完成第⑸小题。
good o ld parents… Believe it or not, you're feeling homesick. You can help yourself to feel less homesick. Here's how:
(1)If you're going away from home, bring your favorite pajama(睡衣).You can also bring some pictures of the people who you may miss. You can look at them at any time you want.________
(2)The busier you are, the less time you'll have to feel homesick. Spend your free time on music, sports or books. Try to join in activities wherever you are.________
(3)You can make a plan for when you'll call your mom or dad. You can also keep in touch with family and friends by emails or text messages.________
(4)Sometimes telling someone that you're feeling a little homesick will help you feel better. Maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick and the two of you can do something fun.________
(5)Which is the best title for the passage?
A. How to Stay Away from Home.
B. How to Do Something Fun.
C. How to Feel Less Homesick.
D. How to Miss Your Home.
3.任务型阅读
(1)If you go to ________ , maybe some people can understand you.
(2)Egyptians speak ________ .
(3)If you go to ________ , you must learn Russian well.
(4)The capital of Singapore is ________ .
(5)From the form(表格), we can see that ________ is the most important language. 4.下面是某校八年级本学期在进行小组活动时所讨论的英语话题内容。
请将话题的字母编号填写到相应的横线上。
(有一个话题多余)
⑵________A journey by train is more relaxing than by bus, but it costs more money.
⑶________It was a small village 30 years ago, but now it has more tall buildings.
⑷________You need to listen for key words and main ideas, just the same as reading.
⑸________The match was difficult and no one could score at all. It was really boring.
5.任务型阅读
(1) During my last year of high school, our teacher, Mrs. Debby, gave us a test. ________ I finished the questions successfully before I read the last one "What is the first name of the woman who cleans the school?"
I thought that must have been a joke. I saw the cleaning woman every day. ________ She had dark hair. But how would I know her name?
I had never talked with her before. In fact, I'd never even thought about talking to her. I looked at my paper and started to feel rather guilty(内疚的)________ Before the test ended, one student asked if the question would be counted in our grades.
"Of course," the teacher said, "________ They are all important. They need your care, even if all you do is just to smile and say hello."
I have never forgotten that lesson. Everyone needs my care and I should get to know all of the people who work and live around me. That was, maybe, the most important lesson of my life. I also later learned that the cleaning woman's first name is Hannah.
6.阅读下面的诗歌,体会诗歌表达的情感,完成下面的诗评,每空不超过两个单词。
A Father's Promise for a Daughter
By Roger Horsh
I promised I'd always love you.
From the day of your own birth.
I promise I will love you more
Than anything on Earth.
I promise I will be there
On the day you learn to talk.
I promise I will hold your hands
When you begin to walk.
I promise I will wipe your tears
At the times when you are sad.
I promise I will love you still
Even if I'm mad
Each and every day.
The joy (欢乐) you give to me is strong
But, there's one more thing to say.
You are the apple of my eye.
You are my little pearl.
I'll always hold you in my heart
Cause you're Daddy's little girl.
The poem A Father's Promise for a Daughter was written by________. In this poem, he sings high praises(赞扬)of a father's love to his________.
This poem clearly shows the great image(形象)of a father who promises to love his daughter from the day of her birth,and who is always there to ________her hands and ________her tears, Daughter is the ________of his eye.
The poem is short, but the ideas it expresses are deep.
7.下面文章中共有5处需要添加小标题。
请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。
选项中有一项是多余选项。
NEWYEAR,NEW ME
________
Today is January 1st-a good day to start my new life! Some people talk about changing their lives, but they don't do anything. I'm not going to talk about changing my life. I have a list of things I want to do and I'm going to do all of them.
________
What am I going Io do first? Well, I usually get up, go to work, come home, have dinner and then watch TV until it's time to go to bed. I never do many sports. From tomorrow, I'm going to get up early every day and go for a run. I'm also going to use the swimming pool at gym after work.
________
I'm not going to stay at home every evening. I'm going to visit the college and get some information about language classes. I'm interested in Japanese I also want to do a cookery class. I don't know how to cook and I just eat in restaurant.
________
I spend a lot of money on clothes, but I'm not going to buy any more. I'm going to put the money in the bank. I want to travel and see new places. I'm planning to leave my job in September and travel around the world.
________
Those are my plans. What are you going to do to change your life this year?
8.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mom and dad are two of the most important people in your life.________. If your mom loves to read,you may like to take a book wherever you go,just like she does.
But many kids can't get on well with their parents. The kids don't think that their parents can understand them. Some kids always say their parents are too strict with them.________?Here are some tips.
Spend more time together. Don't spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV.________. Go out to do something,try some new games,or just read a book together.
________. Many kids want their parents to help them when they feel upset,but your mom and dad may not know that you are having a problem. Tell them what's the matter with you and they will be glad to help you.
________. You don't have to be perfect(完美的),but if you do your best,you'll make your parents happy.
A. They may influence(影响) you more than anyone else you will meet
B. You can ask one of your parents to play with you
C. Do your best at all things
D. Share your feelings and ask for help
E. How can kids get on with their parents
F. Kids shouldn't be angry with their parents
9.任务型阅读,根据短文内容回答问题。
There are five people in my family. We all like watching TV, but we like different TV shows.
My grandpa is a great fan of Beijing Opera. He likes watching it very much. Now he is in a Beijing Opera club. There he talks about Beijing Opera and acts with other Beijing Opera fans.
My grandma likes cross talk, and she often watches them when she is free. Her favorite cross talker is Guo DeGang.
My father is a reporter in a TV station. He watches all kinds of TV shows, but he likes news program best.
My mother is a teacher. Her favorite TV shows are soap operas. She thinks they are very interesting. But I think they are boring.
I like playing basketball, so my favorite TV shows are sports shows.
(1)How many people are there in the family?
(2)Which kind of TV program does grandpa like best?
(3)Who is grandma's favorite cross talker?
(4)What is the writer's father?
(5)What does the writer think of the soap operas?
10.学校要举行一次劳动实践活动,要求每组同学合作烹制一道菜,请阅读下列材料,根据五位同学的分工,为他们找到相应的任务。
Cutting up the chicken Heating up the oil Putting in the chicken Adding some salt
B.
2 kg of chicken 0.5 kg of carrots 1 bottle of cooking oil 1 bottle of cooking wine
C.
Taking pictures Doing interviews Making a report…
D.
Starting a discussion
Making a decision
Telling group members what to do
...
E.
Washing the dishes
Cleaning the table
Sweeping the floor
Taking away the trash
...
11.阅读短文, 回答下列问题。
The giant panda is one of the most popular animals in the world. A giant panda can grow to be 1.5 metres tall and weigh up to 150 kg. People think the giant panda is very lovely. So it is not surprising that the World Wide Fund for Nature chose the giant panda as its symbol. The WWF tells people that giant pandas are in danger and raises money to save them.
The giant pandas only live in China. There are fewer than 1, 600 giant pandas left in the wild. The main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller.
The WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in many ways. One of the ways that help them is to increase the size of panda reserves. Some reserves need to be joined together by planting bamboo between them to make "corridors(通道)". These are paths that lead from one reserve to another. No one may harm the pandas in these areas. The corridors let pandas move from one habitat(栖息地) to another to look for food.
People are working very hard to make sure the giant pandas do not die out.
(1)How tall and heavy can a giant panda grow to be?(不超过18个词)
(2)What's the symbol of the World Wide Fund for Nature?(不超过3个词)
(3)Why are the giant pandas endangered?(不超过10个词)
12.你会,上网寻找自己需要的信息吗?请根据Alice, Kate, Tom, Harry, Dick的需要,向他们推荐合适的网站,并将网站的序号分别填入相应的括号内。
(本题提供六个网站的信息,你只能选五个)
⑵________ Kate: I hope to buy some Christmas cards online.
⑶________ Tom: I need some information on pollution(污染).
⑷________ Harry: I would like to have some information about basketball.
⑸________ Dick: I will go to America. I want to know the famous places and the weather there. 13."低碳生活,从我做起!"请仔细阅读下列材料,找出一下五种"低碳行为"产生的直接效应。
A. Saving electric energy
B. Protecting forests
C. Saving land
D. Protecting animals
E. Producing less air pollution
F. Saving water
①Henry often rec ycles water to clean his room and water the flowers. ________
②Daphne always turns off the lights and the computer as soon as she leaves her office. ________
③Mr White sometimes goes to work by bus or on foot instead of driving car. ________
④Li Lei usuall y uses QQ or e-mail to talk with his friends, he doesn't use paper letters. ________
⑤Miss Zhang doesn't wear fur(皮) clothes and she decides to eat less meat. ________ 14.根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
The largest animal living on the earth is the blue whale. It weighs about 80 tons—more than 24 elephants. It is more than 30 metres long. A newborn baby whale weighs as heavy as a big elephant.
Cats can survive(存活) when they fall down from a very high place because they can keep their bodies safe. One cat fell 32 floors onto the street, but it was just hurt a little.
A bear can run as fast as a horse.
A newborn panda is smaller than a mouse, and weighs about 100 grams.
Elephants are the most careful animals in their love. A male elephant may show his love to a lady for up to three years until the lady accepts his love. They often show their love by touching each other's body.
Usually, wolves don't attack(攻击) people. And wolves don't usually go together, but they may do this in winter.
(1)Cats can survive when they fall down from a very high place because ________ during the process of fall.
A. they are small
B. they can keep themselves safe
C. they can keep themselves away
D. they can put something under their bodies (2)Elephants often show their love by ________ each other's body.
A. looking at
B. touching
C. smelling
D. moving
(3)What is the largest animal living on the earth?
(4)When may wolves go together?
(5)用文中短语as……as……造句。
15.夏明在学习上遇到一些问题,请根据描述并联系上下文选出合适的句子补全信息帮助他。
Xia Ming was worried about his study, so he wrote a letter to a magazine.
Dear editors,
I'm a slow student in my class. ________ It's difficult to keep on working hard and it's really boring. I think I already spend much time studying every day. ________ My father gives me some
help sometimes. He tells me not to worry about it. But what do you think I should do?
Xia Ming
________
B. I'm sure you can do better.
C. Most of my classmates are much better than me.
D. But I can't get good grades.
E. When you are feeling bored, just smile and take a deep breath(深呼吸)
16.阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
In the United States, teenagers (青少年) can only get a full-time(全职的)job if they are
16 years old or older. But there are things that the younger teeagers make some money. Here are
a few examples.
Parents will young children sometimes want to go out for dinner or to the movies, but they don't want to leave their children at home alone. So they ask a teenager to stay in the house and look after their children when they are out. If the children go to bed early, the teenager can do some of his or her homework!
Some people have a dog, but they don't have time to take it for a walk. Dogs need a lot of exercise! So some teenagers work as dog walkers. It's a good idea -- they can make money and stay outside in the fresh air. They get some exercise too!
Teenagers can deliver (递送) newspapers. They usually ride a bike and leave newspapers at each house. They need to have their own (自己的)bike. They have to get up early too, because people want to read their newspapers at breakfast.
Teenagers can also work at home on their computers. Some companies pay teenagers to take online surveys (调查). They want to know what teenagers are interested in. It's a fun and easy way to make money.
These are all popular jobs.青少年可以选择™中的一个来赚些钱Before they do their jobs, they usually tell someone about what they' re doing Being safe is the most important thing after all.
(1)回答问题:
When can teenagers get a full-time job in America?
(2)回答问题:
What does the underlined word “it“ in the third paragraph refer to(指的是)?
________
(3)将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。
________
(4)将文划线的汉语句子译成英语。
________
(5)回答问题:
How many jobs does the writer talk about?
________
17.阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
Bethany Hamilton is a professional surfer (职业冲浪手) in America. Her parents are both surfing lovers. As a baby; Bethany liked to play in the water. She started surfing at the age of five. By thirteen, she had been one of the best teenage (青少年) surfers in the world shark attack (鲨鱼袭击) happened.
On the morning of 31st October 2003, Bethany and some friends decided to go suing. The sky was clear, and the weather was free. The 13-year-old surfing star was lying on her surfboard (冲浪板)with her left arm in the clear, blue water Suddenly a five-metre shark appeared and attacked her. Bethany saw the water around her turn red. She held on to her board and the shark swam away —but it took her left arm with it. Luckily, the shark attacked only once. It all happened so fast that she didn't even shout.
Bethany thought, "Get to the beach. Get to the beach." She stared to swim with one arm. She shouted for help. Her friends didn't know about the shark attack — they thought at first that she was joking (开玩笑)然后他们看到了红色的水并迅速过来帮忙。
It took her about fifteen minutes toreach the beach. They called 911 and Bethany got tohospital at last. Surprisingly (惊奇的是), she wassurfing again in a competition only ten weeks later.And less than a year after the shark attack, she won first place in a surfing competition in Hawaii.
(1)回答问题:
Do Bethany's parents like surfing?
________
(2)回答问题:
What does the underlined word "it" in the second paragraph refer to(指的是)?
________
(3)将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。
________
(4)将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。
________
(5)回答问题:
How long did it take Bethany to get to the beach after the shark attack?
18.阅读短文,回答下列问题。
Peter wanted to travel, especially to English-speaking countries such as America and Australia. But he knew that he had to improve his English, so he went to Green Language School to take English lessons. Peter worked very hard at his English. At last, he became ill. Every evening he went to bed, closed his eyes but he stayed awake(醒着的).
Peter was worried so he went to see the doctor." I can't sleep at night. What should I do, Doctor?"
"I have a piece of advice, "said the doctor. "Try to count(数)numbers. When you count up to 1,000, you'll be asleep."
The next day Peter returned to the doctor's office." Did you try my advice?And are you better today?" asked the doctor.
Peter wasn't happy. "Er, I tried counting from one, two...up to four hundred and twenty-one, and I felt sleepy. Then I got up and drank some coffee. Then I went on counting up to 1,000. But I still couldn't be asleep."
(1)Where did Peter especially want to travel?(不超过5个词)
(2)What was Peter's problem?(不超过10个词)
(3)Why couldn't Peter be asleep the next day?(不超过5个词)
19.阅读短文,回答下列问题。
Long long ago there was a thief. Do you know what he did one day?When he wanted to steal (偷)the bell on his neighbour's door, he walked up to the door, took hold of(抓住)the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The thief was afraid and went home.
Then he sat down to think. "I must do something about the noise," he said. He thought and thought. At last he had an idea, "Ah, I'll put some cotton(棉花)in my ears. Then I won't be able to hear the noise." The next day he went to the door of his neighbour, and took hold of the bell. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear anything. With another hard pull he got the bell off the door. Just then the neighbour came out.
"Steal my bell? I'll teach you a lesson," the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose. The thief did not know how the neighbour found out he was stealing the bell." Why did he come out just then?" he wondered.
(1)What did the thief want to do one day?(不超过10个词)
(2)What happened when the thief pulled the bell?(不超过10个词)
(3)Why could the thief hear nothing when he pulled the bell?(不超过10个词)
(4)How did the neighbour teach the thief a lesson?(不超过6个词)
(5)What do you think of the thief?(不超过5个词)
20.下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题,请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。
选项中有一项是多余选项。
Maybe you are a common student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here's how:
________
When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First set your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.
________
Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or televisions! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.
________
Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
________
When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the materials will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.
________
The purpose of tests is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won't end if you don't pass a test, so don't be too worried.
There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover them after you have tried these,
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、八年级英语上册任务型阅读专项训练
1. E;B;A;D;C
【解析】【分析】A. Jenny and I are going to see Kung Fu Panda 2 at the Max Cinema. Want to join us?珍妮和我要去麦克斯电影院看功夫熊猫2。
想加入我们吗?
B. My dog has three little cute puppies. Do you want to keep one?我的狗有三只可爱的小狗。
你想留一个吗?
C. Happy Mid-Autumn Day! May the joy and happiness around you today and always.中秋节快乐!愿快乐和幸福永远伴你左右。
D. I have a meeting tonight. Your dinner is on the kitchen table you're your homework after dinner.我今晚有个会议。
你的晚餐在厨房的桌子上,晚饭后你要做作业。
E. Do you feel better now? We have an English test tomorrow. Read the sentences on Page 15.你现在感觉好些了吗?我们明天有英语考试。
读第15页的句子。
F. A new supermarket will open in our neighborhood. I am going to go shopping. Would you like to go there with me?我们附近开了一家新的超级市场。
我要去购物。
你愿意和我一起去吗?(1)根据When he woke up in the morning, he felt sick. And then he had to ask for a day's leave.当他早上醒来时,他感到恶心。
然后他不得不请一天假,可知讲的是与学习有关,故选E。
(2)根据After he came back home from the zoo, he decided to keep a pet.他从动物园回家后,决定养一只宠物,可知讲的是养宠物,故选B。
(3)根据She spends most of her free time seeing movies.她花费大部分自由时间看电影,可知讲的是看电影,故选A。
(4)根据They are always very busy but they still try their best to take care of her.他们总是很忙,但仍然尽力照顾她,可知讲的是虽然开会,但是仍然做饭,故选D。
(5)根据In the evening Lily went out to watch the full moon with her family.晚上莉莉和家人出去看满月,讲的是中秋节,故选C。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
2.(1)D
(2)A
(3)C
(4)B
(5)C
【解析】【分析】主要讲了离开家时怎样减少想家。
A. Keep yourself busy.保持你自己繁忙。
B. Tell someone your feelings.告诉他人你的情感。
C. Stay in touch.保持联系。
D. Bring something familiar with you.你随身带些熟悉的东西。
(1)根据bring your favorite pajama(睡衣).You can also bring some pictures of the people who you may miss.带着最喜爱的睡衣和想念的人的照片,可知随身带些熟悉的东西,故选D。
(2)根据The busier you are, the less time you'll have to feel homesick.可知你越忙碌你就越不想家,故选A。
(3)根据You can also keep in touch with family and friends by emails or text messages.可以通过电子邮件或者短信来和亲朋好友联系,故选C。
(4)根据Sometimes telling someone that you're feeling a little homesick will help you feel
better.有时告诉他人你有点想家将帮助你感觉更好,可知要告诉他人你的情感,故选B。
(5)通读全文,可知本文是在讲解如何在离家的时候减少想家,C选项:如何少点想家,符合题意,故选C。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意理解选项意思,然后联系上下文,找出关键句子,选择正确答案。
3.(1)Singapore
(2)Arabic
(3)Russia
(4)Singapore City
(5)English
【解析】【分析】主要介绍一些国家的首都和语言。
(1)根据Singapore Singapore City Malay, Chinese, Tamil and English可知新加坡说马来语, 中文, 泰米尔语和英语四种语言,故填Singapore。
(2)根据Egypt Cairo Arabic可知埃及说的是阿拉伯语,故填Arabic。
(3)根据Russia Moscow Russian可知俄罗斯说俄语,故填Russia。
(4)根据Singapore Singapore City可知Singapore的首都是Singapore City,故填Singapore City。
(5)根据图表可知India、Canada、Singapore都说英语,故填English。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意从表格仔细寻找答案。
4.F;D;B;A;C
【解析】【分析】主要讲了某校八年级本学期在进行小组活动时所讨论的英语话题内容。
A.How to learn English怎样学习英语
B.My hometown我的家乡
C.Sports体育
D.Ways to travel旅行的方式
E.Books and plays书和戏剧
F.Animals in danger濒危动物
(1)根据内容可知是WWF正在努力工作来拯救濒危物种-大熊猫,而F讲的是濒危动物,故选F。
(2)根据内容可知讲得是坐火车旅行比做公交车旅行更令人放松,可知D讲的是旅行方式,故选D。
(3)根据内容可知30年前的一个小村庄现在有更多的高楼,而B讲的是家乡,故选B。
(4)根据内容可知你需要听关键词和主旨,而A讲的是怎样学习英语,故选A。
(5)根据内容可知讲的是比赛,而C讲的是体育,故选C。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意及短文,选择正确答案。
5.(1)D;A;B;C
(2)I should know all of the people around me.
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者通过考试最后一题明白了应该知道身边的所有人。
A.She was short and about 50 years old.她是矮的,大约50岁左右。
B.Finally, I finished my paper, leaving the last one unanswered.最后,我做完试卷,留下一个没回答的。
C.In your life, you will meet many people.在你的生活中你会遇到很多人。
D.I was a hard-working student and I did well in all subjects.我是一个努力的学生,并且所有科目都做得好。
(1)根据后句I finished the questions successfully我成功完成问题,可知前句表明我是个好学生,故选D。
(2)根据后句She had dark hair.她长着黑色的头发,可知前句是说明清洁工的外面,故选A。
(3)根据前句I looked at my paper and started to feel rather guilty(内疚的)我看着试卷内疚可知后句是与试卷有关,故选B。
(4)根据后句They are all important. They need your care, even if all you do is just to smile and say hello.他们是重要的,他们需要你的关心,尽管你仅仅和他们笑和说你好,可知前句讲的是遇到的人,故选C。
(5)根据Everyone needs my care and I should get to know all of the people who work and live around me.可知每个人需要我的关心,我应该知道所有我身边的人,故填I should know all of the people around me.。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂选项及短文意思,然后选择正确答案。
6. Roger Horsh;daughter
;hold;wipe;apple
【解析】【分析】主要讲了一首父亲对女儿承诺的诗歌。
(1)根据By Roger Horsh可知这首诗由Roger Horsh所写,故填Roger Horsh。
(2)根据A Father's Promise for a Daughter可知是父亲写给女儿的,所以是对女儿的爱,故填daughter。
(3)根据I promise I will hold your hands可知是握住手,故填hold。
(4)根据I promise I will wipe your tears可知是拭去眼泪,故填wipe。
(5)根据You are the apple of my eye可知女儿是父亲的掌上明珠,故填apple。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
7. D;F;C;A;B
【解析】【分析】主要讲了新年新的自我。
A.Travelling to new places去新的地方旅行;
B.Asking about another person's plans询问另一个人的计划;
C.Learning new things学习新的东西;
D.Deciding to change决定改变;
E.Having a good eating habit有一个好的饮食习惯;
F.Changing the daily routine改变每日的日程。
(1)根据I'm not going to talk about changing my life.可知主要讲了改变,故选D。
(2)根据I usually get up, go to work, come home, have dinner and then watch TV until it's time to go to bed.可知主要讲了一天的事情,即日程,故选F。
(3)根据I'm interested in Japanese I also want to do a cookery class.可知主要讲了学习厨师课程,即学习新的东西,故选C。
(4)根据I want to travel and see new places.可知作者想去旅行,故选A。
(5)根据Those are my plans. What are you going to do to change your life this year?可知主要讲了询问其他人的计划,故选B。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂选项意思,然后抓住关键词进行选择。
8. A;E;B;D;C
【解析】【分析】本文讲述父母是我们生命中很重要的人,不少孩子不能和自己的父母很好的相处,本文给那些不能和父母相处的孩子给出了一些建议。
A. They may influence(影响) you more than anyone else you will meet 他们可能比其他你遇到的人对你影响更多。
B. You can ask one of your parents to play with you 你可以叫你父(母)和你一起玩
C. Do your best at all things 使你自己所有的事情都是最棒
D. Share your feelings and ask for help 分享你的感受和寻求帮助
E. How can kids get on with their parents 孩子们怎样和他们的父母相处
F. Kids shouldn't be angry with their parents 孩子不应该生他们父母的气
(1)根据 If your mom loves to read,you may like to take a book wherever you go,just like she does.可知如果你妈妈爱看书,你可能也喜欢去哪都像她一样拿着一本书。
上句应该是:他们可能比其他你遇到的人对你影响更多。
故选A。
(2)根据Here are some tips.可知,下面是一些建议。
上句应该是:孩子们怎样和他们的父母相处?故选E。
(3)根据 Go out to do something,try some new games,or just read a book together.可知,一起出去做事,一起尝试一些新的游戏,或者一起读书。
上句应该是:你可以叫你父(母)和你一起玩。
故选B。
(4)根据Many kids want their parents to help them when they feel upset,but your mom and dad may not know that you are having a problem.可知,许多孩子感到烦躁不安时想他们的父母帮助他们,但是你自己的父母可能不知道你有问题。
上句应该是:分享你的感受并寻求帮助。
故选D。
(5)根据 You don't have to be perfect(完美的),but if you do your best,you'll make your parents happy.可知你没必要是完美无瑕的,但是如果你做地最好,你父母将会很高兴。
上句应该是:使你自己所有的事情都是最棒。
故选C。
【点评】考查信息匹配能力,可以将整个文段首先浏览一篇,大概理解意思。
答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
9.(1)Five people
(2)Beijing Opera
(3)Guo Degang
(4)A reporter in a TV station.
(5)They are boring.
【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文介绍了我的家人和他们的喜好。
(1)细节理解题。
根据There are five people in my family.可知我家里有五口人。
故答案为:Five people。
(2)细节理解题。
根据My grandpa is a great fan of Beijing Opera.可知爷爷最喜欢京剧。
故答案为:Beijing Opera。
(3)细节理解题。
根据My grandma likes cross talk, and she often watches them when she is free. Her favorite cross talker is Guo DeGang.可知奶奶最喜欢的相声演员是郭德纲。
故答案为:Guo DeGang。
(4)细节理解题。
根据My father is a reporter in a TV station. 可知作者的父亲是一名记者。
故答案为:A reporter in a TV station.
(5)细节理解题。
根据My mother is a teacher. Her favorite TV shows are soap operas. But I think they are boring.可知作者认为肥皂剧是无聊的。
故答案为:They are boring.
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解:本文浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文章中心内容。
答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。
对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文总结出正确答案。
10. D;B;A;E;C
【解析】【分析】(1)根据Starting a discussion Making a decision Telling group members what to do开始讨论、做决定、告诉组成员做什么,可知讲的是计划,即planning,故选D。
(2)根据2 kg of chicken 0.5 kg of carrots 1 bottle of cooking oil 1 bottle of cooking wine2公斤鸡肉0.5公斤胡萝卜1瓶食用油1瓶料酒,可知是购物,即shopping,故选B。
(3)根据Cutting up the chicken Heating up the oil Putting in the chicken Adding some salt把鸡肉切碎加热油放进鸡肉里加点盐,可知是做饭,即cooking,故选A。
(4)根据Washing the dishes Cleaning the table Sweeping the floor Taking away the trash洗碗、清理桌子、扫地、把垃圾带走,可知是打扫,即cleaning,故选E。
(5)根据Taking pictures Doing interviews Making a report…拍照做采访做报告,可知是作报告,即reporting,故选C。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
11.(1)A giant panda can grow to be 1.5 metres tall and weigh up to 150 kg.
(2)A giant panda.
(3)Because the area where pandas can live has become smaller.
【解析】【分析】主要讲了世界上最受欢迎的动物之一——大熊猫,世界自然基金会告诉人们大熊猫正处在危险中及其原因,世界自然基金会在许多方面正在帮助保护大熊猫。
(1)根据A giant panda can grow to be 1.5 metres tall and weigh up to 150 kg.可知大熊猫长到1.5米高,体重到150千克,故填A giant panda can grow to be 1.5 metres tall and weigh up to 150 kg.。
(2)根据So it is not surprising that the World Wide Fund for Nature chose the giant panda as its symbol.可知大熊猫是世界自然基金会的象征,故填A giant panda.。
(3)根据The main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live。