中考英语环保主题写作练习题50题(带答案)

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中考英语环保主题写作练习题50题(带答案)
1.We should protect the environment because _____.
A.it is beautiful
B.it provides us with resources
C.it is not important
D.we don't need it
答案解析:B。

写作中应涵盖环保为我们提供各种资源,如清洁的空气、水、食物等,可用表达有“provide...with...”“be essential for...”等。

2.Protecting the environment is important for _____.
A.nothing
B.our future
C.destroying nature
D.wasting resources
答案解析:B。

写作要点为环保对我们的未来至关重要,可提及如果不环保会带来的后果,表达有“be crucial for our future”等。

3.Why do we need to protect the environment? Because _____.
A.it costs nothing
B.we can pollute it
C.it is our responsibility
D.we don't care about it
答案解析:C。

应强调环保是我们的责任,可写我们应该怎么做
来保护环境,如减少浪费、垃圾分类等,表达有“it is our duty/responsibility”。

4.The importance of protecting the environment lies in _____.
A.harming animals
B.polluting the air
C.preserving nature
D.wasting water
答案解析:C。

写作要突出环保在于保护自然,可描述自然的美丽和重要性,表达有“lie in preserving nature”。

5.We must protect the environment to _____.
A.destroy the earth
B.make it worse
C.improve our lives
D.harm ourselves
答案解析:C。

阐述环保能改善我们的生活,如带来更好的空气质量、更健康的生活等,表达有“improve our lives”。

6.Protecting the environment means _____.
A.doing nothing
B.polluting more
C.caring for the earth
D.wasting resources
答案解析:C。

说明环保意味着关爱地球,可举例说明如何关爱
地球,表达有“mean caring for the earth”。

7.The reason we protect the environment is _____.
A.to damage it
B.to ignore it
C.to benefit from it
D.to waste resources
答案解析:C。

写作要点为我们保护环境是为了从中受益,可写环保带来的好处,表达有“be to benefit from it”。

8.Environmental protection is necessary because _____.
A.it has no effect
B.it harms us
C.it helps us live better
D.we don't need it
答案解析:C。

强调环保是必要的因为它能帮助我们生活得更好,可从多个方面论述,表达有“be necessary because it helps us live better”。

9.We should take action to protect the environment because _____.
A.it is too late
B.it is not our business
C.it is everyone's responsibility
D.we don't care
答案解析:C。

表明我们应该采取行动保护环境是因为这是每个人的责任,可写具体的行动,表达有“be everyone's responsibility”。

10.Protecting the environment has a great impact on _____.
A.nothing
B.destroying nature
C.our daily lives
D.wasting resources
答案解析:C。

阐述环保对我们的日常生活有很大影响,可举例说明,表达有“have a great impact on our daily lives”。

11.We should _____ to reduce waste.
A.recycle more
e more plastic
C.throw away everything
D.never clean up
答案:A。

解析:我们应该多回收利用来减少浪费。

B 选项使用更多塑料不利于环保;C 选项扔掉所有东西也不对;D 选项从不清理也不符合环保要求。

12.One way to protect the environment is to _____.
A.drive a big car everywhere
B.leave lights on all the time
e public transportation
D.buy lots of new clothes
答案:C。

解析:使用公共交通是保护环境的一种方式。

A 选项开大车到处跑会消耗更多能源且排放更多尾气;B 选项一直开着灯
浪费电;D 选项买很多新衣服会造成资源浪费。

13.We can help the environment by _____.
A.wasting water
B.planting trees
C.burning garbage
D.polluting rivers
答案:B。

解析:我们可以通过种树来帮助环境。

A 选项浪费水、
C 选项燃烧垃圾、
D 选项污染河流都对环境有害。

14.To be environmentally friendly, we should _____.
e disposable cups
B.save energy
C.waste paper
D.litter everywhere
答案:B。

解析:为了环保,我们应该节约能源。

A 选项使用一次性杯子、C 选项浪费纸、D 选项到处扔垃圾都不对。

15.A good way to protect nature is to _____.
A.cut down trees
B.destroy habitats
C.protect wild animals
D.pollute the air
答案:C。

解析:保护野生动物是保护自然的好方法。

A 选项砍树、B 选项破坏栖息地、D 选项污染空气都不利于自然保护。

16.We can make a difference to the environment by _____.
A.doing nothing
B.being careless
C.taking small actions
D.harming the earth
答案:C。

解析:我们可以通过采取小行动对环境产生影响。

A 选项什么都不做、B 选项粗心大意、D 选项伤害地球都不行。

17.One thing we can do to save the planet is to _____.
e more fossil fuels
B.waste resources
C.reduce consumption
D.pollute the water
答案:C。

解析:我们可以通过减少消耗来拯救地球。

A 选项使用更多化石燃料、B 选项浪费资源、D 选项污染水都不好。

18.To protect the environment, we should avoid _____.
A.recycling
B.wasting food
ing renewable energy
D.protecting forests
答案:B。

解析:为了保护环境,我们应该避免浪费食物。

A 选项回收利用、C 选项使用可再生能源、D 选项保护森林都是好的做法。

19.We can contribute to environmental protection by _____.
A.polluting the air
B.dumping waste in rivers
ing eco-friendly products
D.destroying nature
答案:C。

解析:我们可以通过使用环保产品为环境保护做出贡献。

A 选项污染空气、B 选项往河里倾倒垃圾、D 选项破坏自然都不对。

20.An action we can take to be green is to _____.
A.ignore pollution
B.consume more
C.save water
D.pollute the soil
答案:C。

解析:节约用水是我们可以采取的环保行动之一。

A 选项忽视污染、B 选项消耗更多、D 选项污染土壤都不好。

21.We should use technology to protect the environment. Which one is not a correct way?
ing solar panels to generate electricity.
B.Burning more fossil fuels.
C.Developing electric cars.
ing wind turbines to produce clean energy.
答案:B。

解析:使用太阳能板发电、发展电动汽车、使用风力
涡轮机生产清洁能源都是利用科技保护环境的正确方式,而燃烧更多化石燃料会污染环境。

22.In the future, we may have more advanced environmental protection technology. What might be one of them?
A.Giant vacuum cleaners to clean the air.
B.Machines that can turn garbage into gold.
C.Robots that plant trees automatically.
D.Flying cars that don't need fuel.
答案:C。

解析:机器人自动植树是未来可能的环保科技之一,A 选项巨型空气吸尘器不太现实,B 选项把垃圾变成金子也不现实,
D 选项飞行汽车不需要燃料目前很难实现。

23.Technology can help us reduce waste. Which of the following is an example?
A.3D printing to make less waste.
B.Building taller skyscrapers.
C.Making more plastic products.
D.Burning waste in open fields.
答案:A。

解析:3D 打印可以减少浪费,B 选项建更高的摩天大楼与减少浪费无关,C 选项制造更多塑料制品会增加浪费,D 选项在露天焚烧垃圾会污染环境。

24.What kind of technology can help us monitor environmental pollution?
A.Smartwatches.
B.Satellites.
C.Televisions.
D.Mobile phones.
答案:B。

解析:卫星可以帮助我们监测环境污染,A 选项智能手表、C 选项电视、D 选项手机主要不是用于监测环境污染。

25.The combination of technology and environmental protection can bring many benefits. Which one is not correct?
A.Save energy.
B.Pollute the environment more.
C.Reduce waste.
D.Protect wild animals.
答案:B。

解析:科技与环保结合可以节约能源、减少浪费、保护野生动物,而不是更多地污染环境。

26.In the future, we may use technology to clean up the ocean. Which method is possible?
A.Sending robots to collect garbage in the ocean.
B.Dumping more waste into the ocean.
C.Building huge dams in the ocean.
D.Cutting down all the trees near the ocean.
答案:A。

解析:未来可以派机器人去收集海洋中的垃圾,B 选项向海洋中倾倒更多垃圾会污染海洋,C 选项在海洋中建造巨大的
水坝不一定对环保有好处,D 选项砍伐海洋附近的所有树木会破坏环境。

27.Technology can help us recycle more efficiently. Which one is an example?
A.Automatic sorting machines for waste.
B.Building more landfills.
C.Burning all recyclable materials.
D.Throwing away old electronics.
答案:A。

解析:自动垃圾分类机可以帮助我们更高效地回收,B 选项建造更多垃圾填埋场不是高效回收的方法,C 选项燃烧所有可回收材料会污染环境,D 选项扔掉旧电子产品不是环保做法。

28.What kind of technology can help us reduce carbon emissions?
A.Faster cars.
rger airplanes.
C.Solar panels and wind turbines.
D.More coal-fired power plants.
答案:C。

解析:太阳能板和风力涡轮机可以帮助我们减少碳排放,A 选项更快的汽车、B 选项更大的飞机和D 选项更多的燃煤发电厂都会增加碳排放。

29.Technology can make our cities greener. Which one is an example?
A.Building more highways.
B.Planting more trees with the help of drones.
C.Cutting down old trees to make room for new buildings.
D.Building more factories.
答案:B。

解析:在无人机的帮助下种植更多的树可以使我们的城市更绿色,A 选项建造更多高速公路、C 选项砍倒老树为新建筑腾出空间和D 选项建造更多工厂都会破坏环境。

30.In the future, we may use technology to protect endangered species. How?
A.By building more zoos.
B.By hunting them for scientific research.
C.By using genetic engineering to save them.
D.By destroying their habitats.
答案:C。

解析:未来我们可以使用基因工程来保护濒危物种,A 选项建造更多动物园不一定能真正保护濒危物种,B 选项为了科学研究而捕猎它们会使它们更加濒危,D 选项破坏它们的栖息地会使它们处境更糟。

31. What can schools do to promote environmental education?
A. Organize tree planting activities.
B. Conduct environmental quizzes.
C. Set up recycling stations.
D. All of the above.
答案:D。

解析:学校可以通过组织植树活动、举办环保知识问答以及设立回收站等多种方式来促进环保教育。

32. How can families contribute to environmental education?
A. Save water and electricity.
B. Sort waste for recycling.
C. Take public transportation.
D. All of the above.
答案:D。

解析:家庭可以通过节约用水用电、分类回收垃圾以及乘坐公共交通等方式为环保教育做出贡献。

33. What is an important way to strengthen environmental education at school?
A. Have special environmental courses.
B. Invite experts to give lectures.
C. Encourage students to do environmental projects.
D. All of the above.
答案:D。

解析:在学校加强环保教育的重要方式包括开设专门的环保课程、邀请专家举办讲座以及鼓励学生进行环保项目等。

34. What can students do to promote environmental education at home?
A. Persuade family members to be environmentally friendly.
B. Do household chores in an environmentally friendly way.
C. Participate in community environmental activities with family.
D. All of the above.
答案:D。

解析:学生可以通过劝说家人环保、以环保的方式做家务以及和家人一起参加社区环保活动等方式在家中促进环保教育。

35. Why is environmental education important in schools?
A. To raise students' awareness of environmental protection.
B. To develop students' sense of responsibility.
C. To help students form good habits.
D. All of the above.
答案:D。

解析:环保教育在学校很重要,因为它可以提高学生的环保意识、培养学生的责任感以及帮助学生养成良好的习惯。

36. What role do parents play in environmental education?
A. Set good examples.
B. Educate children about environmental protection.
C. Support children's environmental activities.
D. All of the above.
答案:D。

解析:父母在环保教育中可以起到树立好榜样、教育孩子环保以及支持孩子的环保活动等作用。

37. How can schools and families work together to promote environmental education?
A. Hold joint environmental activities.
B. Communicate and cooperate regularly.
C. Share environmental education resources.
D. All of the above.
答案:D。

解析:学校和家庭可以通过举办联合环保活动、定期沟通合作以及共享环保教育资源等方式共同促进环保教育。

38. What is the benefit of strengthening environmental education?
A. Protect the environment.
B. Build a sustainable future.
C. Improve people's quality of life.
D. All of the above.
答案:D。

解析:加强环保教育的好处包括保护环境、建设可持续的未来以及提高人们的生活质量。

39. What can schools do to encourage students to participate in environmental protection?
A. Offer rewards for environmental actions.
B. Set up environmental clubs.
C. Organize environmental competitions.
D. All of the above.
答案:D。

解析:学校可以通过对环保行为提供奖励、设立环保俱乐部以及组织环保竞赛等方式鼓励学生参与环保。

40. How can families encourage children to be environmentally conscious?
A. Talk about environmental issues.
B. Take children to nature.
C. Practice environmental protection at home.
D. All of the above.
答案:D。

解析:家庭可以通过谈论环境问题、带孩子去大自然
以及在家中践行环保等方式鼓励孩子有环保意识。

41.We should strengthen international cooperation on environmental protection because _____.
A.it is not necessary
B.it can help solve environmental problems more effectively
C.it wastes time and resources
D.it has no impact on the environment
答案:B。

解析:加强国际环保合作可以更有效地解决环境问题,A 选项说没必要是错误的,C 选项说浪费时间和资源错误,D 选项说对环境没影响错误。

42.International environmental cooperation can bring many benefits. Which one is NOT a benefit?
A.Protecting endangered species.
B.Worsening environmental pollution.
C.Promoting sustainable development.
D.Sharing environmental protection technologies.
答案:B。

解析:国际环保合作可以保护濒危物种、促进可持续发展、分享环保技术,B 选项说加剧环境污染不是好处。

43.A successful case of international environmental cooperation is _____.
A.ignoring environmental problems
B.damaging the environment
C.the Paris Agreement on climate change
D.doing nothing about environmental issues
答案:C。

解析:《巴黎协定》是国际环保合作的成功案例,A 选项忽视环境问题错误,B 选项破坏环境错误,D 选项对环境问题无作为错误。

44.Why is international cooperation on environmental protection important?
A.Because it can make the environment worse.
B.Because it can help countries solve environmental problems independently.
C.Because it can promote global sustainable development.
D.Because it has no significance.
答案:C。

解析:国际环保合作重要是因为它能促进全球可持续发展,A 选项使环境更糟错误,B 选项说帮助各国独立解决环境问题错误,D 选项说没意义错误。

45.The importance of international environmental cooperation lies in _____.
A.delaying environmental protection actions
B.harming the environment
C.coordinating efforts to protect the environment
D.ignoring environmental issues
答案:C。

解析:国际环保合作的重要性在于协调努力保护环境,
A 选项拖延环保行动错误,
B 选项伤害环境错误,D 选项忽视环境问题错误。

46.International cooperation on environmental protection can lead to _____.
A.environmental degradation
B.improved environmental quality
C.less attention to the environment
D.no change in the environment
答案:B。

解析:国际环保合作能带来环境质量的改善,A 选项环境退化错误,C 选项对环境关注减少错误,D 选项环境无变化错误。

47.Which of the following is an example of international environmental cooperation?
A.Refusing to participate in any environmental activities.
B.Destroying the natural environment.
C.The United Nations Environment Programme.
D.Ignoring environmental issues.
答案:C。

解析:联合国环境规划署是国际环保合作的例子,A 选项拒绝参加任何环保活动错误,B 选项破坏自然环境错误,D 选项忽视环境问题错误。

48.International environmental cooperation is crucial because _____.
A.it can prevent countries from taking any actions.
B.it can help countries work together to protect the environment.
C.it has no positive impact.
D.it can make environmental problems more serious.
答案:B。

解析:国际环保合作至关重要是因为它能帮助各国共同努力保护环境,A 选项说阻止各国采取行动错误,C 选项说没积极影响错误,D 选项说使环境问题更严重错误。

49.A good example of international environmental cooperation is _____.
A.causing more pollution
B.the Kyoto Protocol on climate change
C.neglecting environmental protection
D.doing nothing about the environment
答案:B。

解析:《京都议定书》是国际环保合作的好例子,A 选项造成更多污染错误,C 选项忽视环保错误,D 选项对环境无作为错误。

50.Why do we need international cooperation on environmental protection?
A.Because it can slow down environmental protection progress.
B.Because it can help countries protect the environment better.
C.Because it has no use.
D.Because it can make environmental problems worse.
答案:B。

解析:我们需要国际环保合作是因为它能帮助各国更
好地保护环境,A 选项说减慢环保进程错误,C 选项说没用错误,D 选项说使环境问题更糟错误。

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