实用航海通信英语
航海英语听力与会话
1.Can you list at least three mooring lines?Yes .They are head line, breast line, spring line, and stern line.你能列举集中缆绳吗？头缆，横缆，倒缆和尾缆2.What should be prepared before the pilot comes on board?The pilot ladder, a heaving line and a life buoy.在引航员上船前要准备些什么？引航梯，吊绳和救生圈。
3.How can a ship get in touch with a port before her arrival?Through VHF.在到港前船舶如何与港口取得联系？通过甚高频。
4.What kind of things should be reported to the pilot station?The ship’s present position, ETA at pilot station or anchorage.什么信息需要报告给引航站？船舶的当前位置，预计到达引航站或者锚地的时间。
5.What should be confirmed from the pilot station?Pilot’s boarding time and place, the ship’s side where the pilot ladder will be put.什么信息需要引航站确认？引航员的登船时间，地点和安放引航梯的船舷。
6.When the vessel enters the VTS area, what I srequested to report?Ship’s name and call sign, present course and speed, ETA at the pilot station, the reporting point that the vessel is passing.在船舶进入交管区时，需要报告些什么？船名，呼号，当前的航向和速度，预计到达引航站的时间，船舶正通过的报告点。
航海英语专业常用词汇—航海通告与警告
航海英语专业常用词汇—航海通告与警告航海通告与警告airmail ①n.航空邮件，航空信②n.航空邮寄cumulative a.积累的，渐增的，累计的deletion n.删去部分，删除事项，取消，删除demarcation n.划界，区划evaporate ①v.蒸发，汽化②v.脱水③v.消失，消散fashion ①n.流行，时尚，风格②n.形成，形式，方式，方法guidance ①n.领导，指挥②n.遥控，操纵，导航，制导③n.导承，导槽（机械）lately ad.近来，最近luminous a.明亮的，发光的，夜光的nominal ①a.有名无实的，名义上的，挂名的②a.公称的，标称的，额定的nowadays n.现在，如今omission n.疏忽，省略，遗漏orient ①v.使向东，定向②n.东方，东部periodic a.断断续续续的，间歇性的，周期的preliminary a.初级的，初步的，预备的，预先的publication ①n.发行，发表，公布，出版②n.出版物，书刊，刊物quarterly ①a.季度的②n.季刊remainder ①n.剩余部分，剩余物，剩余，残余，余料②n.（数学）余项，余数reprint v.重印，再版，翻印reproduction ①n.再生产，再现，再生②n.复制，繁殖rouge n.过氧化铁粉，红铁粉，铁丹roughly ad.概略地，粗糙地subscription ①n.预约，预订②n.订阅，认股③n.订阅费，预约费，预订费④n.（承担保险责任的）签署，署名telegraphy n.电报学，电报trawl ①v.用拖网捕捞，拖网捕鱼②n.拖网，曳绳adjoining chart 邻接海图admiralty chart 英版海图agree upon 对……取得一致意见，对……达成协议agree with 与……保持一致，适合，同意annual summary 年度汇编，年度摘要cumulative number 累计次数demarcation line 分界线fall off ①向下风②落下，坠下fish trap 渔栅，鱼网（固定陷鱼网）horseshoe buoy 马蹄形浮具inner ring 内环iron pipe 铁管latest information 最新资料luminous range 光达距离，光度视程，照明距离，光照距离medium size 中等尺寸，中型navigational data 航行资料new edition ①（书、刊物等的）新版②（海图）调制nominal range 额定光达距离（气象能见距离为10 n mail 时的光达距离）pipeline area （海底）管道区stand out ①浮出，显著，显眼②离岸向海上航驶③突出的，出色的④突出的事物visible range 能见距离free of charge 不承担费用，免费GEN|General ①一般的②总的GL|Gearless 无吊货索具R/T|Radio Telephone 无线电话STM|Storm 风暴WNG|Warning 警告，警报，报警WWNWS|World Wide Navigational Warning Service 世界航行警告业务。
航海及海运专业英语词汇（S5）
航海及海运专业英语词汇（S5）Ship's Arrival Plan船舶挂港计划ship's Use Tax船舶使用税ship 船ship 船舰ship's acoustic navigation system 船舶声响导航系统ship's acoustic navigation system 船用声学导航系统船用水声导航系统Ship's Acoustic Navigation System 船用音响导航系统ship's acoutic navigation system 船用音响导航系统ship's advanced communications 舰船先进通信Ship's Affairs Endorsement 船舶事务签证ship's agency service 船舶代理业务ship's agent 船舶代理人ship's agent 船舶运输代理人ship's agent 船东代理人ship's air bottle 潜水储气罐ship's alternation 船改装ship's and crafts 大小船只Ship's Apparels 船舶属具ship's apparels 船具ship's apparent time 地方视时ship's articles 船舶物品ship's articles 船员雇用合同ship's authentication committee 船舶鉴定委员会ship's badge 船标记牌ship's bag 船上邮包ship's barometer 船用气压仪ship's bearing transmitter 船舶航向发送器ship's bell book 机舱传令记录簿ship's bell 船钟ship's bill of lading 货物)随船提单ship's bill of lading 随船提单Ship's Black Box 船舶黑匣子ship's boat 船载小艇ship's boats' charts 救生艇用海图ship's boiler 船用锅炉ship's bread 压缩饼干ship's bread 压缩饼干压缩饼干Ship's Buoyancy 船舶浮性ship's bureau 船舶局ship's business 船舶业务ship's certificate 船舶证书ship's class 船级ship's classification 船级ship's clearance permit 海关结关单ship's clerk 船舶货运员ship's clock 船钟ship's computer system 船用电子计算机系统Ship's Container 船用集装箱ship's control and navigation 操纵和导航ship's control center 船舶操纵中心ship's control center 船舶控制中心ship's crane 船用起重机ship's crew 船员ship's data book 船舶技术数据簿ship's days 装卸天数ship's degauss 船舶消磁Ship's Dimension 船舶尺度Ship's Displacement 船舶排水量ship's distinguishing signals 船名呼号ship's distress signal 船舶呼救信号ship's doctor 船舶医生ship's doctor 船上医务人员ship's document 船舶文书ship's documents 船舶文件ship's effective life 船舶有效使用期限ship's engine 主机ship's entry notice 船舶入港通知书ship's entry 船进港ship's fitments 船舶附件ship's fitting 船舶设备ship's fitting 船舶装备ship's form 船体线型ship's gear 船舶装备ship's gear 船用仪表和设备ship's general arrangement 船舶总布置ship's habitability 船舶适居性ship's head flashing 首向标志辉线ship's head 船首向ship's head 首向ship's heading marker 船首标志ship's heading marker 船首线标志ship's heading 船首向ship's holiday 船上假日ship's husband 船舶代理人ship's in operation 营运船舶ship's in possession 船舶保有量ship's induced magnetism 船舶感应磁性ship's inertial navigation system 船舶惯性导航系统ship's inertial navigation system 船舶惯性导航系统船用惯性导航系统ship's initial magnetic field 船舶初始磁场ship's inspection 船舶检验ship's inspector 船舶监造员Ship's Insubmeribility 船舶抗沉性ship's integrated electronic system 船舶综合电子系统ship's integrated electronics system 船舶综合电子设备系统ship's integrated power system 船舶综合电力系统ship's inventory 船上用品清册ship's island 船上的上层建筑ship's island 船中部上层建筑ship's journal 船舶日志Ship's Legal Nature 船舶的法律性质ship's life 船舶寿命ship's lines 船舶型线ship's lines 船舶型线图ship's lines 船体型线ship's loading computer 船舶配载计算机ship's log 航海日志ship's log 船舶航海日志ship's log 航海日志ship's log(book 航海日志ship's logbook 船舶记事簿ship's machiner 船用设备ship's machinery committee 船舶机械委员会ship's machinery 船用机器ship's machinery 船用机器船用设备ship's machinery 船用设备ship's magnetism 船磁ship's mains 船舶电力网ship's maintenance plan 船舶维修计划ship's maintenance project 船舶维修计划ship's maintenance project 船舶维修明细表ship's mean time 地方平时ship's medical officer 船上医务人员ship's motion simulator 船舶运动模拟器ship's name 船名ship's number 船舶呼号ship's number 船号ship's number 船名呼号ship's official number 船舶正式数字Ship's Operating Trade 船舶经营业ship's option 承运船的选择权ship's option 船方选择ship's original magnetic field 船舶原始磁场ship's outfit 船舶舾装件Ship's Owner's Mutual Insurance Association 船东互保协会ship's paint 船用油漆ship's paper 船舶文件ship's papers 船舶文件ship's particulars 船舶规范ship's particulars 船舶详细资料ship's parts control center 船舶部件控制中心ship's passport 船舶证书ship's passport 中立国船证明书ship's path monitor 船舶航迹监视器Ship's Personification 船舶拟人化ship's personnel on duty 船方值班人员ship's plan 船舶平面图ship's position measurement 船位测量ship's position 船位ship's power plant 船舶动力装置ship's power plant 船用动力装置ship's power station 船舶电站ship's powerplant 舰船动力装置Ship's Principal Dimensions 船舶主尺度ship's protest 海事报告ship's protest 海事声明ship's pump 船用泵ship's receipt 船方收据ship's receipt 船上收货单ship's register 船舶登记ship's register 船名录ship's registry office 船舶登记局ship's registry 船舶登记ship's release 提货单Ship's Repair 船舶修理ship's repairs & maintenance facilities 船舶设施ship's report 船舶报告ship's routeing 船舶定线ship's routeing 船舶定线制ship's routing 船舶定线制Ship's Seaworthiness 船舶适航ship's self-contained navigation system 船舶自主式导航系统ship's service air 船用空气系统ship's service diesel generator 船用柴油机发电机ship's service generator 全船性服务发电机ship's service lighting 船舶照明ship's service store 船上小卖部ship's service telephone 船内日用电话ship's service 全船性服务ship's signal letters 船名呼号Ship's Sinking 船舶沉没ship's special survey with date 船舶特殊检验日期ship's speed 船舶航速ship's speedometer 船舶速度表ship's speedometer 船速计ship's staff 船员ship's station 船舶电台ship's stores and equipment 船舶物料与设备ship's stores 船舶贮备品ship's surgeon 船上医务人员ship's surve 船舶检验ship's survey 船舶检验ship's survival craft station 船舶救生艇筏电台ship's sweat 舱壁汗湿ship's tackle 船舶索具ship's tackling 装备船舶索具ship's telegraph 机舱传令钟ship's test readiness evaluation procedure 船舶试验准备情况鉴定程序Ship's Time Schedule 船期ship's time 船时ship's tonnage 船舶吨位Ship's Trading Certificates 船舶营运证书ship's ventilation supply and exhaust system 全船通风进排气系统ship's ventilation 全船通风ship's wake 船舶伴流ship's watch 船钟ship's wave-region 船舶浪区ship's weather instrument 船舶气象仪ship's weather report 船舶天气报告ship's 船舶的ship'ssupply 船用电源ship) movement reporting system 船舶动态报告系统ship-aircraft search pattern 海空协作搜寻方式ship-assembly yard 船舶装配厂ship-based telephone 船上的电话ship-borne weather instrument 船用气象仪ship-borne weather instruments 船舶气象仪ship-caisson 坞门ship-chandler 船具商ship-chandlery 船具船具买卖ship-control line 船舶操纵线路ship-controllability 船舶驾驶性能ship-design data 船舶设计数据ship-directional quay 引船码头ship-feeder 供应船ship-handling 船舶驾驶ship-house 造船棚ship-hull design 船体设计ship-jack 升船起重机ship-length 船长ship-lifter 升船机ship-lighting plant 船舶照明装置ship-lines 船体型线ship-lofting 船体型线放样ship-plant 造船工场ship-repairing industry 修船工业ship-rig 船舶索具ship-shape barge 船型驳ship-stabilizing gear 舰船减摇装置ship-staff maintenance 船员维修ship-to surface vessel 搜索海面舰船的船用ship-to-shore radio 船对岸无线电台ship-to-shore submarine line 船-岸水下管道ship-to-surface vessel radar 舰艇对水面舰船雷达ship-to-surface vessel 搜索海面的船用ship-wave interaction 船-波相互作用shipaircraft search pattern 海／空协作搜寻方式shipboard antenna pedestal 舰船天线站shipboard automation 船舶自动化shipboard communication equipment & test station 船舶通信设备试验站shipboard communication equipment test station 船舶通信设备试验站shipboard communication 船上通信shipboard data display unit 船用数据显示器shipboard data display unit 船用数据显示装置shipboard equipment 船上设备shipboard gantry crane 船上桥式吊运车shipboard ice navigation support system 船舶冰区航行支持系统shipboard integrated maintenance program 船上综合维修计划shipboard integrated man machine system 船用综合人-机系统shipboard integrated man-machine system 船用综合人—机系统shipboard integrated men-machine system 船用综合人机系统shipboard machinery system 船舶动力装置shipboard management 船上管理shipboard oceanographic survey system 船载海洋调查系统Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan 船上油污应急计划Shipboard Oil Spill Response Plan 船上溢油反应计划shipboard operation 船上作业shipboard repair 船上修理shipboard satellite communications system 船用卫星通信系统shipboard search 船上搜索shipboard sewage treatment system 船上污水处理系统shipboard sonar 船载声纳shipboard supervision 船上监督shipboard use 船上使用shipboard utensil design 船用型器具设计shipboard wave meter 船舷测波仪shipboard wave meter 船舷测波仪随船测波仪船载测波计shipboard wave meter 随船测波仪shipboard 船船上船舷shipboard 船船上船舷舷侧shipboard 舷侧shipboard 舷侧船shipboard 在船上shipboard-type 船用式的shipborne barge 船载驳shipborne barge 船载驳船shipborne expendable bathythermograph 船载舍弃式深度温度计shipborne guide stud 船用导子shipborne navigational aid 船载导航设备shipborne navigational equipment 船载航行设备shipborne radar 船用雷达shipborne radio equipment 船载无线电设备shipborne service 船舶运输业务shipborne system 船载系统shipborne trainer 船用练习器shipborne VHF radio installation 船载甚高频无线电设备shipborne wave recorder 船用浪高仪shipborne 船用的shipborne 设在船上的shipbreaker 拆废船人shipbreaker 废船包拆人;拆船商shipbreaking company 拆船公司shipbreaking industry 拆船工业shipbreaking 拆废船shipbreaking 船舶破损shipbreaking 船舶破损船舶解体shipbroker 船舶经纪人Shipbroker 船舶经纪人船舶经纪商Shipbroker 船舶经纪人租船经纪人shipbroker 船舶中间商shipbroking firm 船舶经纪商Shipbuilder association 船厂联合会shipbuilder 造船厂shipbuilder 造船厂船舶建造人员shipbuilder 造船工作者shipbuilder's computing center 船厂计算中心Shipbuilder's Council of America 美国造船商委员会shipbuilder's draft 船舶型线图shipbuilder's tube 尾轴管shipbuilder's 造船厂的船舶建造人员的Shipbuilders and Repairers National Association 全国造船与修船商协会shipbuilding allowance 造船公差shipbuilding and engineering 造船工程业Shipbuilding and shipping Record 《船舶制造与航运》shipbuilding and trading department 船舶贸易所Shipbuilding Contract 造船合同shipbuilding crane 船厂起重机shipbuilding crane 船台起重机shipbuilding depression 造船不景气shipbuilding division 造船部门shipbuilding dock 船坞shipbuilding drydock 造船坞shipbuilding facilities 造船厂shipbuilding facilities 造船厂家shipbuilding facilities 造船设施shipbuilding hall 造船车间Shipbuilding Industry Board 造船工业委员会shipbuilding industry 造船工业Shipbuilding Insurance 船舶建造险shipbuilding lien 造船留置权shipbuilding materials 造船材料shipbuilding method with allowable tolerences 公差造船法shipbuilding n. 船舶建造shipbuilding period 造船周期shipbuilding press 造船用压力机shipbuilding program 造船计划shipbuilding recession 造船衰退Shipbuilding Research Association of Japan 日本造船研究协会Shipbuilding Research Center of Japan 日本造船研究中心shipbuilding research laboratory 造船研究试验室shipbuilding sections 船用型材shipbuilding shapes 造船型材shipbuilding specification 造船说明书shipbuilding standardization research institute 船舶标准化研究所shipbuilding subsidy 造船补贴费shipbuilding Technology Research Institute 船舶工艺研究所shipbuilding technology 造船工艺shipbuilding tower crane 船台塔式起重机shipbuilding yard 造船厂shipbuilding 船舶建造shipbuilding 造船shipbuilding 造船业shiped quality 装货质量shipfitter 船体装配工shipfitter 船体装配工人shipfitter 造船号料工shipfitting 船舶装配shipform 船舶形状shipform 船体线型shipform 船体线型;舰船形状shiphoard automation 船舶自动化shiphoard flexible coaxial cable 船用同轴电缆shiphoard gantry crane 船舶高架移动式起重机shiphoard integrated man-machine system 船用综合机-机系统shiphoard machinery system 船用动力装置shiphoard measurement 实船测试shiphoard radiofrequency cable 船用射频电缆shiphoard repair 船上修理shiphoard sewage treatment system 船上污水处理系统shiphoard 舷侧shiphoard 舷侧船shipkeeper 看船人shiplift 升船机shiplike 船样shipload 船舶装货量shipload 船货shipload 船货船舶装载量shiploader 装船机shipman 船员shipmaster 船长shipmaster 船长船主shipmaster's lien 船长的留置权shipmate 同船船员shipmate 同船水手shipmen 上船工作的装卸工人shipment detail card 货运明细卡shipment distance 运输距离shipment offered for carriage 交付运输的货物shipment policy 装运保险单shipment request 装货申请shipment request 装货申请装货申请shipment 装船shipment 装货装载量shipment 装运shipment 装运;装载的货物shipment 装运装载的货物shipmodel 船模shipowher's mutual protection & indemnity association 船东互保与保赔协会shipowner approval 船东认可Shipowner association 船东联合会Shipowner 船舶所有人船东Shipowner 船舶所有人船东船主shipowner 船东shipowner 船东船主shipowner 船主shipowner's agent 船东代理人Shipowner's Lawful Identity Document 船舶所有人合法身份证明shipowner's liability 船舶所有人的义务shipowner's liability 船舶所有人义务shipowner's liability 船舶所有人责任Shipowner's Liability 船东义务shipowner's liability 船东责任Shipowners Claims Bureau 船东索赔部Shipowners Mutual Association 船东互保协会Shipowners 出租人Shipowners' Mutual Protection & Indemnity Association 船东互相保与保赔协会shipowners'association 船东协会shippable 便于船运的shipped bill of lading 货物)已装船提单已装船提单shipped bill of lading 已装船提单shipped in good condition 装载良好shipped in the hold 装在船舱内shipped on deck at shippers' risk 甲板货托运人自负风险shipped on deck 装在甲板shipped quality terms 装船质量条款shipped weight terms 装船重量条款shipped weight 装船重量shipped 装船的shipper and carrier 托运人与承运人shipper loaded container 货主自装集装箱shipper pays taxes 由托运人付税金shipper service 货运业务shipper 发货人shipper 托运人shipper's copy 给货主的副本shipper's export declaration 托运人出口报关清单shipper's guarantee 托运人保证书shipper's guarantee 托运人担保书shipper's load and count 发货人装载和计数Shipper's load and count 发货人自装自理shipper's load and count 货主自装自理shipper's load and tally 发货人装船与理货shipper's load and tally 发货人装船与理货发货自装自理shipper's load and tally 发货自装自理shipper's manifest 托运人出口报关清单shipper's option 发货人选择托运人选择shipper's option 托运人意见shipper's own container 发货人备集装箱shipper's papers 货运文件运货文件shipper's papers 托运文件shipper's protest 托运人的抗议书shipper's risk 货主自负风险shipper's weight 发货人报的货重shipper's weight 发货人报的货重发货人报的重量货方重量shipper's weight 发货人提出的重量shipper's weight 货方重量shipper-receiver 发货—收货人Shippers Certificate or Declaration for the Transport of Dangerous Goods 危险货物托运人证书Shippers Liability for Carriers Container Used 货主使用承运人集装箱责任Shippers Liability When His Own Container Used 货主使用自有箱责任Shippers Load and Count 托运人装箱点数Shippers Own Containers 货主箱Shippers Packed Container 托运人装箱shipping agent 海运代理人shipping & forwarding agents 船舶运输代理行shipping & forwarding agents 水运代理行shipping accumulation number 装船累积数shipping accumulation numbers 装载累积数Shipping Act 1984 1984年航运法shipping activity 航运活动shipping administration 航运主管机关shipping advice 货运单Shipping Advice 装船通知shipping advice 装货通知书shipping advice 装运通知shipping agency 船舶代理公司shipping agency 代理公司shipping agency 航运公司shipping agent 船舶业务代理人shipping agent 船舶运输代理人装船代理人Shipping Agent 装船代理人Shipping Agents and Brokers Association of Singapore 新加坡航运代理与经纪人协会Shipping and Forwarding Agent 海运和转运代理行shipping application 货运舱位申请shipping application 托运单shipping application 装运申请书shipping articles (船员雇用合同shipping articles 船员雇用合同shipping authority 海运当局shipping belt 装货用皮带shipping bill 船货清单shipping bill 货物装船准单shipping board 航运局Shipping Business 船舶营运shipping business 航运业务shipping capacity 装货容量shipping case 装运箱shipping casualties 船舶海事shipping charge 装船费用shipping clause 装船条款shipping clerk 运输业务办事员shipping commissioner 海员契约监护官shipping community 航运界shipping company 船运公司shipping company 航运公司Shipping Conference Law 海运组合法韩shipping conference 航业协会shipping container 船运集装箱shipping container 海运集装箱shipping contract 货运合同shipping country 海运国shipping country 航运国家shipping cover 运输防雨罩shipping custom 航运习惯Shipping Customs and Usages 航运惯例shipping customs 航运习惯shipping data 船舶资料shipping data 船舶资料船运数据shipping data 船运数据shipping date 船期shipping date 装船日期Shipping Development Fund Committee 航运发展基金委员会Shipping Developments Corporation S.A. v. VO Sojuzneft Export 航运发展公司诉VO索米内夫特出口公司案shipping disaster 航运灾难shipping dispatching work 航运调度工作shipping distance 运程shipping dock 装船shipping dock 装卸码头shipping document 货运单据Shipping Documents of Dangerous Goods 危险货物装运文件Shipping Documents 航运单证货运单证装运单据shipping documents 运货文件shipping documents 装船凭证shipping economics 航运经济学shipping environment 航运环境shipping exchange 航运交易所shipping federation 航业协会shipping field 航运领域shipping finance and accounting 水运财务会计shipping forecast 航运行情预测shipping freight 运费shipping guarantee 船货保证shipping income 海运收入shipping index 航运指南shipping industry 海运业shipping industry 航运业shipping information service 航运情报服务shipping inspection 航运检查shipping instruction 装货说明shipping instruction 装货指令shipping instruction 装载说明shipping instructions 装船须知shipping instructions 装运指示shipping insurance 船运保险shipping interests 海运业者shipping invoice 装货发票shipping invoice 装货发票shipping invoice 装货清单shipping lane 船运航线shipping lane 大洋航线shipping law 航运法shipping law 航运法规shipping legislation 航运法观shipping line 航线shipping list 装货单shipping management 航运管理shipping manifest 装船舱单shipping mark 发货标记shipping marks 装运唛头shipping maser 海员契约监护官shipping master 船东shipping master 船东海员契约监护官shipping memo 装货通知书shipping memorandom 装运备忘录shipping memorandum 装运备忘录shipping note 装船通知单shipping note 装船通知装船通知单shipping note 装船通知装船通知单货运通知单装货通知书shipping number 船运编号shipping number 装船序号shipping of green water 甲板上浪shipping office 运输事务所shipping order 运货单shipping order 装货单shipping ordinance 海运条例shipping ordinance 航运条例Shipping Package 运输包装shipping papers 货运文件shipping papers 货运文件托运文件shipping permit 装船通知单准运单shipping permit 准运单shipping plan 运输计划shipping policy 海运政策shipping policy 航运政策shipping pool 航业联营shipping port 航运港shipping port 装货港shipping receipt 货运收据装货收据shipping receipt 装货收据shipping recession 航运衰退shipping register 船舶登记shipping registrar 船舶登记主管人shipping registrationact 航运登记法shipping regulation 航运规定shipping ring 航业公会shipping route chart 航运路线图shipping route 航线Shipping Sack 集装袋shipping sample 装船货样shipping season 通航季节shipping sector 航运部门shipping space 舱位shipping specification 装载明细表shipping state 航运国家Shipping Statute 航海过失免责shipping tag 货运标签shipping tax 船舶税shipping tax 航运税shipping terminal 航运基地shipping ticket 海运票签海运货物票shipping ton 货运吨shipping track 航线shipping traffic control signal station 船舶交通指挥信号台shipping tribunal 航运法庭shipping unit 货运单位shipping unit 运输容器shipping value 货运价值shipping value 货运价值(包括货物价值shipping water elevation 甲板上积水高度shipping water 甲板淹湿shipping weight terms 装货重量条款shipping weight 离岸重量shipping weight 启运重量shipping weight 装运重量Shipping World and Shipbuilder 《世界航运与造船师》shipping 船舶shipping 航运shipping 装货;起运shipping 装运shipping-trade 航运业ships afloat and building 现有的和建造中的船舶Ships Agency 船舶代理Ships Agent 船舶代理人Ships Call Sign 船舶呼号ships cost analysis 船舶价格分析Ships Information Card 单船作业卡ships loading computer 船舶配载计算机Ships Materials and Stores Burnt for Fuel 当作燃料烧掉的船用材料、物料ships navigation and aircraft inertial alignment system 船舶导航与飞机惯性调整系统Ships of Neutral States 中立国船舶ships position report 船位报告ships radio service 船舶无线电业务Ships Surveys 船舶检验ships tackle 船吊钩Ships Turning Ability 回转性Ships Value and Freight System 船价加运费制度Ships Value System 船价制度ships without nationality 无国籍船舶ships' repair party 船舶抢修队ships'service 船用shipshape vessel 船形容器shipshape 整齐的shipshore safety check list 船岸安全核查表shipside 船边shipway crane 船台吊车shipway 船台shipway 造船台shipworker 装卸组长shipworm 船蛆shipworm 船蛀shipwreck 失事船;沉船;船舶失事shipwreck 遇难船shipwreck 遇难船船舶失事shipwrecked crew 失事船船员shipwright officer 军舰建造师shipwright 船木工shipwright 船木工船体装配工造船木工shipwright 船体装配工造船木工shipwright 造船木工shipwright's working 造船木工工场shipyard combined plate bending and flanging machine 船厂钢板弯曲折边两用机shipyard crane 船台起重机shipyard layout 船厂布置shipyard noise 船厂噪声shipyard operation 船厂工作shipyard roll press 船厂滚压两用机shipyard 船厂shipyard 船坞造船厂shipyard 造船厂shoal area 浅滩区shoal indicator 浅滩标志shoal mark 浅滩标志shoal of fish 鱼群shoal patch 点滩shoal sounding 浅水shoal water 浅水shoal water 浅水;浅水区shoal 浅;浅滩(水深20米以内shoal 浅的-n.浅滩shoal 浅的浅滩(水深20米以内shoal 浅滩shoal 浅滩沙滩shoaler 沿海船;沿海船船员shoaling water 浅水区shock mount 防震座shock absorber expander 减震器伸长器shock absorber rubber 减震器橡胶shock absorber spring 减震弹簧shock absorber 减震器shock absorbing suspension 减震弹簧支承shock absorption device 减震装置shock absorption 减震shock attenuation 减震shock bending test 冲击弯曲试验shock crack 冲击裂缝shock damper 减震器shock discharge 冲击卸料shock eliminator 减震器shock excited oscillator 冲击激励振荡器shock front measurement 激波波前测量shock impingement 冲击波撞击shock isolator 冲击隔离器shock line 激波线shock load 冲击负载shock loss 激波损失shock mitigating device 减震装置shock mitigation ring 减震环shock motion 激震运动shock mount 减震架shock mount 减震器shock overpressure 冲击波超压shock pressure 冲击压力shock proof electric apparatus 防震电气设备shock proof mount 防震座shock proof socket 防震管座shock proof switch 抗冲击开关shock proof 防震的shock reducer 减震器shock resistant 抗震的shock ring 减震环shock speed measurement 激波速率测定shock spring 减震弹簧shock strength 抗震强度shock stress 冲击应力shock suppressor 冲击抑制器shock test 冲击试验shock wave attenuation 激波衰减shock wave 冲击波shock 冲击shock 电震shock-absorber 减震器shock-mitigating device 减震装置shock-proof braiding knot 鱼网结shock-simulating machine 冲击模拟试验机shock-testing machine 冲击试验机shock-wave amplitude 激波强度shock-wave envelope 激波系包络面shockproof mount 减震座shockproof 防震的shocks received during transit 运输途中受震shod 滑锚(锚爪抓底处泥土崩裂shoe an anchor 锚尖加板shoe block 靴形滑车(提琴式滑车的一种shoe brake 块闸shoe piece 尾框底部shoe piece 尾柱底骨shoe plate 龙骨端包板shoe plate 龙骨尾端包板shoe 单螺旋桨船尾柱底部与舵柱底之间的水平连接部分;鞋;插座;底板shoe 垫块shoe 靴shole 撑柱垫板shooks 成捆桶板材shoot knot 鱼网结shoot loose 散卸shoot the sun 测太阳shoot 滑槽shoot 滑槽出管shoot 射击;投掷shooting star = meteor 流星shooting star 流星shooting 投掷shooting-in piece 直角堵漏垫shop drawing 车间图纸shop drawing 工作图shop equipment 工厂设备shop fabrication 预制shop fabrication 预装shop gauge 车间量规shop instructions 出厂说明书shop order 工作单shop order=shoporder 工作单shop primer 预涂底漆shop print 生产图shop test 车间试验shop trial 车间试车shop trial 车间试验shop trial 出厂试车shop 车间shop 店铺shop 木工车间shopcoating 车间涂底漆shoporder 工作单shoran 肖兰shoran 肖兰近程无线电导航系统shore ambient noise 沿岸环境噪声shore anchor 岸侧锚shore anchor 双锚泊时在近岸一侧的锚shore and terminal operating cost 港口费用shore board 登陆跳板shore boat 摆渡shore bridge 横栈桥shore clearance 沿岸冰间航路shore clearing 沿岸冰间航路shore cleat 岸上挽缆柱shore connecting cable 岸电电缆shore connection box 岸电接线箱shore connection cable 岸电电缆shore connection 岸(电shore connection 岸电连接;油船管路与陆上管路连接shore container crane 岸壁集装箱装卸桥shore container crane 岸边集装箱起重机shore control system 岸控系统shore cover 岸到岸全程保险shore current 沿岸流shore deposit 海滨沉积shore drift 沿岸漂积物shore effect 电磁波)海岸效应shore effect 海崖效应shore end of submarine cable 海底电缆接岸的一端shore fast 系船索shore feedwater 岸上给水shore floe 贴岸冰shore floe 贴岸冰shore floe(belt 贴岸冰shore gantry crane 岸边高架移动起重机shore gear 岸上装卸设备Shore hardness tester 肖氏硬度计Shore hardness 肖氏硬度shore ice belt 岸冰区shore ice 贴岸冰shore ID 岸站识别码;带站标识shore installation hose 输油软管shore installation 岸上装置shore lead 沿岸冰间航路shore lead 沿岸冰间航路沿岸冰间航路shore leave 登岸假shore mile 英里shore object 陆标shore patrol 沿岸巡逻艇shore pipe line 海滨管道shore pipe 排泥管shore polynya 岸边冰湖shore power connection box 岸电接线箱shore power connection 岸电接头shore power connector 岸电接头shore power 岸电shore radar television 海岸雷达电视shore reef 岸边礁石Shore scleroscope hardness test 肖氏硬度试验Shore scleroscope 肖氏硬度计shore sest facilties 岸上试验设备shore signal service 海岸通信业务shore spur 船坞舷侧撑柱shore station 岸上信号台shore station 岸上信号台;海岸电台shore steam supply connection pipe 岸接供汽管shore supply 岸电shore tackle 岸吊shore to ship 岸到船shore to shore clause 岸到岸全程保险shore trial 岸上试车shore trials 陆上试验shore up 有支柱撑住shore weir 岸边拦鱼堰shore 岸shore 海岸Shore 肖氏shore 斜撑柱shore-based aids to navigation 岸上导航设备shore-based communications station 海岸基通信站shore-based direction-finding system 岸上测向系统shore-based ferry radar 岸基渡船雷达shore-based maintenance 岸上保养shore-based radar 岸基雷达shore-based radar 岸上雷达站shore-based telephone 岸上的电话shore-based 岸基的shore-based 设在岸上的shore-connected breakwater 突堤shore-fast 系船缆shore-side operator 岸上操作员shore-to-ship communication 岸对船通信shoreface 滨面shoregangway 码头跳板shoreline unsurveyed 未精测的海岸线shoreline 滨线shoreline 海岸线shoreward 向岸shoreward 向海岸shoreward 向海岸的shorewards 向海岸shoring 较弱的舱壁甲板或船壳部分的)支撑shoring 支撑shoring 支撑;横支梁short frequency 短波频率short base line 短基线short baseline sonar 短基线声纳short beam 半梁short beam 短梁short bill 短期期票short blade 短叶片short blast 短笛short blast 短声short board 短程掉抢short bossing 短轴包套short bridge 短桥楼short bunker 燃料不足short burst 短脉冲short circuit brake 短路制动器short circuit breaking capacity 短路载流容器short circuit characteristic curve 短路特性曲线short circuit coil 短路线较圈short circuit current protection 短路电流保装置short circuit current 短路电流short circuit impedance 短路阻抗short circuit making capacity 短路接通容量short circuit n. 短路short circuit plug 短接插塞short circuit power factor 短路功率因数short circuit protection 短路保short circuit rating 短路功率short circuit ratio 短路比short circuit relay 短路继电器short circuit shock 短路击震short circuit spark 短路火花short circuit terminals 短路接头short circuit test 短路试验short circuit voltage 短路电压short circuit winding 短路绕组short circuit 短路short circuit 短路短接short circuited armature 短路电枢short circuited line 短路线路short circuited resistance 短路电阻short circuited rotor 鼠笼式转子short circuited 短路的short circuiter 短路器short circuiting contact 短路触头short circuiting device 短路装置short circuiting switch 短路开关short circuiting transfer 短路转移short code 短码short contract 卖空合同short course 短期班short cut calculation 简便计算short cut calculation 简化计算short cut method 简捷法short cut 短路short cycle 短周期short damping 快速蒸熏short dash line 短虚线short delivery 短交short delivery 短交短卸短卸short distance carrier telephone 短距离载波电话short distance navigation 短距离航行short distance navigational aid 近程导航设备short distance reception 近距离接收short distances transportation 短途运输short driven bolt 无头螺栓short duration failure 短期故障short element 短单元short end link 链节末端短链环short fall freight 亏舱运费short flaming coal 短焰煤short flashing 短闪光short flashing 短闪光(闪光持续时间在2秒以下short forecastle 短船首楼short forecastle 短首楼Short Form Bill of Lading 简式提单略式提单short handed 缺员short hands 缺乏人手。
航海及海运专业英语词汇（M3）
航海及海运专业英语词汇(M3)maritime mf listening watch 海上中频守听值班maritime mobile radiotelephone equipment 水上移动无线电话设备maritime mobile satellite band 海上移动卫星频带maritime mobile satellite service 海上移动卫星通信海事移动卫星服务maritime mobile satellite service 海上移动卫星业务maritime mobile satellite service 海事移动卫星服务maritime mobile service identities 海上移动电台识别maritime mobile service identities 水上移动业务标识maritime mobile service identities 水上移动业务标识海上移动电台识别maritime mobile service identity 海上移动业务识别maritime mobile service identity 海上移动业务识别码maritime mobile service identity 海上移动业务识别码海上移动业务识别maritime mobile service 海上移动通信海上移动通信业务maritime mobile service 海上移动通信业务maritime mobile service 海上移动业务maritime mobile service 水上移动业务maritime mobile telegraphy call 海上流动电报呼叫maritime mobile telegraphy calling 海上移动电报呼叫maritime mobile terminal 海上移动终端maritime mobile-satellite service 卫星水上移动业务maritime mobile-satellite 航海移动卫星maritime mortgage 海上抵押权maritime nation 濒海国家maritime nation 海运国家maritime nation 沿海国家maritime navigation 海上航行maritime navigation 海洋船舶驾驶maritime navigation 航海学maritime nuclear steam generator 船用核蒸汽发生器maritime orbital test satellite 海事轨道实验卫星maritime people 航海人员maritime peril 海难maritime perils 海上危险maritime personnel 海事人员maritime pilot 海上引航员maritime policy 海事政策maritime policy 海运政策maritime pollution claim fund 海洋污染索赔基金maritime pollution 海上污染maritime port 海港maritime ports convention 海港公约maritime position 沿海位置maritime power 海洋国家maritime power 海运国家maritime power 海运国家沿海国家maritime pre-positioning ship 海上预定位船maritime project 海事项目maritime property 海上财产maritime protest 海事声明maritime provinces 沿海省份maritime public correspondence service 海事公共通信业务maritime radar and navigation trainer 船用雷达和航海训练器maritime radar interrogation transponder 海事雷达应答器maritime radio beacon 海上无线电信标maritime radio beacon 航海无线电信标maritime radio direction finding 海上无线电测向maritime radio navigation land station 水上无线电导航陆地电台maritime radio navigation mobile station 海上无线电导航移动电台maritime radio navigation service 海上无线电导航机构maritime radio navigation service 海上无线电导航业务maritime radio telephone 船舶无线电话船用无线电话maritime radio telephone 航海无线电话maritime radio-navigation service 航海无线电导航服务maritime radiocommunication 水上无线电通信maritime radionavigation service 水上无线电导航业务maritime radionavigation-satellite service 卫星水上无线电导航业务maritime radiotelephone station 海上无线电话台maritime radiotelephone 水上电话maritime region 海运地区maritime relation 海事关系maritime report 海事报告maritime res 海上物件maritime res 海上物件海上物件maritime rescue co-operation centers 海上救助协调中心maritime rescue coordinating center 海上搜救协调中心maritime rescue sub-center 海上救助分中心海上搜救分中心maritime research advisory committee 海事研究顾问委员会maritime research information service 海事研究情报局maritime researcher 海洋研究人员maritime resources 海洋资源maritime revenue 海运收入maritime rights 海洋权maritime safety administration 海上安全主管机关maritime safety agency 海上安全机构maritime safety board of japan 日本海上保安厅maritime safety board 海上安全局海上安全司海上安全委员会maritime safety board 海上保安部门maritime safety committee 海上安全委员会maritime safety committee 海上安全委员会海上安全委员会maritime safety committee 海运安全委员会maritime safety headquarters 海上安全指挥部maritime safety information 海上安全信息maritime safety information 航海安全信息maritime safety management 海上安全管理maritime safety message 海上安全信息maritime safety problem 海上安全问题maritime safety procedure 海上安全程序maritime safety system 海上安全系统maritime safety training 海上安全培训maritime sanctuary 海上禁猎区maritime sanitation devices 船上卫生设备maritime sar authority 海上搜救当局maritime sar plan 海上搜救计划maritime sar procedure 海上搜救程序maritime sar recognition code 《海上搜救识别规则》maritime sar region 海上搜救区域maritime satellite communication and navigation 海事卫星通讯与导航maritime satellite communication equipment of kdd-experimental system 日本试验系统的海事卫星通信设备maritime satellite communication 海事卫星通信maritime satellite services 水上卫星业务maritime satellite system 海事卫星系统maritime satellite 海事卫星maritime satellite 航海卫星maritime search and rescue recognition code 海上搜救识别码maritime search and rescue recognition code 海上搜救识别码海上搜寻救助识别规则maritime search and rescue recognition code 海上搜寻救助识别规则maritime search and rescue 海上搜救maritime sector 海事部门maritime self-defence force 海上自卫队maritime shipyard 海船制造厂maritime slot 海槽maritime sovereignty 海上主权maritime state 海洋国家maritime study 海事研究maritime survival training 海上救生训练maritime teacher 海事教师maritime technical lawyer 海事技术律师maritime technology 海洋技术maritime terms 海事术语maritime territory 领海maritime tort 海上侵权行为maritime tortious disputes 海事侵权纠纷maritime trade 海上贸易maritime tradition 海运传统maritime traffic accident report 海上交通事故报告书maritime traffic accident 海上交通事故maritime traffic pattern 海上通信格局maritime traffic system 海上交通系统maritime traffic 海上运输maritime training academy 海事培训学院maritime training centre 海事培训中心maritime training equipment 海事培训设备maritime training institution 海事培训机构maritime training school 海事培训学校maritime training system 海事培训系统maritime training vessel 海上训练船maritime training 海事培训maritime transport bureau 海运maritime transport committee 海运委员会maritime transport law 海上运输法maritime transport mode 海上运输形式maritime transport system 海上运输系统maritime transport 海上运输maritime transport 海运maritime transportation research board 海运研究司maritime travel 海上旅游maritime university 海事大学maritime war 海战maritime world at large 整个海事界maritime world 海事界maritime 海的maritime 海上的maritime 海上的海运的maritime 海事的maritimecountry 航海国maritimecountry 沿海国maritine dispute 海事争议marjoram 马约兰mark and space impulses 传号和空号脉冲mark boat 北海渔船队集合点船mark buoy 标志浮标mark buoy 标志浮标位置浮标mark buoy 标志浮筒mark condition 传号状态mark counter 有码计数器mark down 记下mark element card 码元卡片mark imprint 标记mark indistinct 标志模糊mark number 标志号码mark of conformity 合格标志mark pulse 传号脉冲mark radiation 传号发射mark scraper 划线器mark sensing 符号读出mark sheet reader 标记图表阅读机mark space ratio 信号脉冲与空号脉冲之比mark space 符号间隔mark tally 记录理货;检数理货员mark tally 记录理货检数理货员mark tally 检数理货员mark target 有标志的物标mark transmission 传号传输mark 标记mark 传号mark 符号mark-down 减低标价mark-to-space ratio 传号脉冲与空号脉冲之比markab =α pegasi 室宿一markbuoy 指示浮标marked capacity 标记能力marked capacity 登记容积marked capacity 注册容量marked cross 方位板刻线交叉中心点marked disk 刻度盘marked price 标价marked 打上记号的marker antenna 指点信标天线marker beacon 标志信标marker beacon 无线电信标marker beacon 无线电指位标marker buoy 标志浮标marker buoy 标志浮筒;位置浮筒marker lamp 识别信号灯marker light 标识灯标marker light 标识灯标;信标灯光;标识灯marker light 标志灯marker off 划线工marker pulse conversiion 标识器脉冲转换marker pulse 标志脉冲marker radio beacon 无线电信标marker radio beacon 无线电信标近距离)无线电指位标marker radio beacon 无线电指位标marker radio-beacon 标志无线电信标marker register 时标寄存器marker ship 标志船marker 标志信标marker 划线工marker 划线工标签指向标划线工具标志marker-off 号料工market analysis 市场分析market assessment 市场评价market boat 携带鱼类产品到市场的小船market fluctuation 市场波动market forecast 市场预测market of ship 船舶市场market overt 公开市场market price 市场价格market rate 市价market research department 市场调研处market response 市场反应market value 市场价格market value 市价market value 市面价值market 交易market 市场market-oriented 面向市场的marketing distribution 市场分布marketing 售销学marketrate 市价markfloat rope 指示浮体索markfloat 标志浮体marking bias 传号偏压marking condition 传号条件marking current 传号电流marking current 符号电流marking element 传号码元marking equipment 标志设备marking for pipes 管子划线marking for shafting boring 轴系孔划线marking frequency 标志脉冲频率marking from sketches 草图号料marking gauge 划线规marking hammer 打记号铁锤marking hole 传号孔marking iron 烙印铁marking machine 印字机marking method 标记方法marking of buoyant apparatus 救生浮具标记marking of cargo 货物标志marking of dangerous goods 危险品标志marking of explosive 爆炸标志marking of fishing gear 渔具标志marking of lifeboat 救生艇标记marking of liferaft 救生筏标记marking of lifesaving appliance 救生设备标志marking off pin 划线针marking off plater 划线工marking off table 划线台marking off 划线marking on inflatable liferaft 气胀式救生筏标记marking on rigid liferaft 刚性救生筏标记marking on 划线marking percentage 传号百分率marking pigment 标志颜料marking pin 测钎marking pin 打铆钉记号的器具marking projection 投影号料marking projector 光学号料投影器marking pulse 传号脉冲marking scriber 划线针marking signal 标志信号marking steel materials 钢材记号marking tool 划线工具marking vessel 标志船marking wave 传号波marking wave 符号波marking 标记marking 记号marking 锚链长度标志;记号marking 作记号marking-off from mould bars 样棒号料marking-off from moulds 样模号料marking-off from sketches 草图号料marking-off from templates 样版号料marking-off 号料markingmachine 划线机markite 导电性塑料markov information source 马尔可夫信源marks and deeps 水砣长度记号marks and numbers 标志与件数marks indistinct 标志不清marks indistinct 标志不清标志不清marks mixed up 标志紊乱marks mixed 标志混淆marks obliterated 标志消失marl 泥灰岩marl 泥灰岩;捆吊床结;用细绳扎紧marl 泥灰岩捆吊床结用细绳扎紧泥灰岩泥灰岩底marlin hitch 吊铺捆结marlin knot 绳条结marlin needle 粗帆针marlin spike hitch 绳针结marlin spike seamanship 船用索结工艺marlin spike 铁笔marlin 细索marlin 小绳marlinclad rope 油麻绳包裹的钢索marline hitch 吊铺捆结marline knot 绳条结marline 细索油麻绳marlinespike hitch 绳针结marling 细索marlinhitch 吊铺捆结marlinknot 绳条结marlinneedle 粗帆针marlinspike hitch 绳针结marlinspike seamanship 船用索结工艺marlinspike 铁笔marnen 油麻填料marpol oil annual 船舶防油污染年检marpol oil interim 船舶防油污染临时检验marpol oil renewal 船舶防油污合格证更新marquesas islands 马克萨斯群岛married fall system 联杆吊货法married fall 联杆吊货辘绳married fall 双杆联吊起货索married gear 联杆吊货装置married rope 插接绳married 密切结合的marry 使结合marry 使结合;把两根绳插接起来;把两根绳并排扎紧;把两根绳端解散marry 使结合把两根绳插接起来把两根绳并排扎紧把两根绳端解散marrying wedges 对插楔mars 火星marseillis freight agreement 马赛运价协议marsh screw amphibian 螺杆推进两栖艇marsh 沼泽marshaling plan 集结场计划marshaling yard 编组车场marshaling 编组的marshall islands 马绍尔群岛marshalling plan 前方堆场计划marshalling yard 集结场;调车场marshalling yard 集结场调车场前方堆场marshalling yard 前方堆场martempering 分级淬火martensite 马丁散铁martensite 马氏体martensitic steel 马氏体钢martin's anchor 马丁式锚martingale backstay 首斜桁撑杆后支索martingale 船首斜桁撑杆martingale-stay 船首斜桁撑杆支索mascaret 怒潮maschinenfabrik augsburg-nurnberg 奥格斯堡-纽伦堡联合机器制造厂maser 脉塞;量子放大器maser 脉塞量子放大器mash connection 网状连接mash connection 网状连结mash spot welding 压边点焊mask 面罩mask 面罩;尾部护木;伪装;遮蔽mask 遮蔽maskant balance 质量平衡maskant center 质量中心maskant control 质量控制maskant elastic constant 质量弹性常数maskant flowmeter 质量流量表maskant manufacture 大量制造maskant moment of inertia 质量惯性矩maskant point 质点maskant produce 大量生产maskant production 大量生产maskant resistivity 比电阻maskant transfer 质量传递maskant unbalance 质量不平衡maskant 保层maskant 物质maskant 物质质量成批maskantflowmeter 质量流量表masking of sound 声掩蔽masking paste 防渗涂料masking 遮蔽masrtin steel 平炉钢mass balance 质量平衡mass center 质量中心mass conservation law 质量守恒定律mass control 质量控制mass memory 大容量存储器mass moment of inertia 质量惯性矩mass number 质量数mass of electron 电子质量mass of foundation 基础质量mass of lifeboat 救生艇质量mass point 质点mass production 大量生产mass resistivity 比电阻mass spectrograph 质谱仪mass unbalance 质量不平衡mass 块mass 物质mass 物质质量成批mass 质量massachusetts institute of technology 麻省理工学院massage 按摩massive casting 大型铸件massive discharge of pollutant 污染物的大量排放massive oil pollution 大规模的油污massive pollution 大规模污染massive 厚重的mast and rigging 桅墙设备mast and sail 桅帆mast antenna 铁塔式天线mast antenna 桅杆式天线mast ball 旗杆顶球mast ball 桅顶球mast band 桅箍mast base 桅杆底座mast bed 木船的桅座板mast bed 桅座mast bed 桅座板mast bench 桅座板mast cap 紧桅箍mast cap 桅箍mast carline 桅孔边纵梁mast cheek 桅底颊板mast clamp 桅铰链桅绞链mast clamp 桅绞链mast collar 桅圈mast collar 桅圈;木桅圈mast collar 桅圈木桅圈mast color paint 桅色漆mast crane 桅杆起重机mast crane 桅杆起重机双脚架mast derrick 桅式吊车mast fid 桅栓mast hasp 桅绞链mast hasp 桅绞链桅铰链mast hasp 桅铁扣mast head band 桅顶箍mast head light 桅顶灯mast head mark 桅顶标mast head span block 上千斤滑车mast head 桅顶mast heel 桅根mast heel 桅脚mast hinge 桅铰链mast hole 桅孔mast hoop 桅箍mast hounds 桅肩mast house 桅室mast house 桅屋mast ladder 桅梯mast lamp 桅灯mast lamp 桅灯桅顶灯mast leech 前帆缘mast light 桅灯mast lining 中部覆条mast opening 桅孔mast paint 桅杆漆mast partner 桅孔加强板mast partner 桅孔加强结构mast pedestal 夹桅板mast shoulder 桅肩mast shoulder 桅肩桅肩mast stack 烟囱桅mast step 桅座mast table 吊杆平台mast table 桅台mast tackle 桅杆绞辘mast thwart 桅座板(救生艇座板mast top 桅顶mast truck 桅帽mast trunk 夹桅板mast wedging 桅楔mast yoke 下桅帽mast 杆mast 桅mast 桅杆masted 装桅master advance 船长预支master air valve 主空气阀master alloy 中间合金master and block valve 主油管堵塞阀master angular reference 主角度基准master antenna distribution system 主天线分配系统master antenna 电视天线master apparatus 中心器master apparatus 中心器;主要部件master apparatus 中心器主要部件master ardvance 船长预支master at arms 纠察长master at arms 客船警卫人员master batch 主程序组master bill of lading 主提单master cabin 船长室master cam 主凸轮master card 主卡片master central timing system 主中央计时系统master certificate 船长证书master clock 主钟master communicator 一种驾驶台与船舶各部联系的传声设备master compass 主罗经master console 主控制台master control automation 主控自动化master control board 主控板master control circuit 主控线路master control console 主控制台master control panel 主控盘master control program 主控程序master control program 主控程序主控制程序master control room 中心控制室master control room 中央控制室master control room 主控室master control station 主控制站master control switch 主控开关master control system 中央控制系统master control 中央控制室主控制master control 中央控制室主控制主控制master control 主控制master controller 主控制器master cylinder piston 主气缸活塞master cylinder piston 主汽缸活塞master die 标准板牙master distance indicator 主航程指示器master frequency 基本频率master frequency 主振频率master gas fuel valve 气体燃料总阀master gauge 标准规master gear 主齿轮master gear 主齿轮标准齿轮master governor 主调节器master group 主群master gyro 主陀螺仪master gyro-compass 主陀螺罗经master gyrocompass 主陀螺罗经master instruction tape 主指令带master international frequency list 国际频率总表master international frequency register 《国际频率登记总表》国际频率总登记master international frequency register 国际频率总登记master key 万能钥匙master key 主钥匙;总电键master key 总电键master key 总电键万能钥匙master keying system 主键控制系统master keying system 主健控制系统master lease 灵活租赁master lease 主租借契约master lease 主租借契约灵活租赁master lever 主操纵杆master lever 主杆master link 主联杆master mariner 船长master mariner's association 船长协会master meter 标准仪表master mode 控制模式master monitor 主监控器master monitor 主监视器master motor 主发动机master multivibrator 主控多谐振荡器master multivibrator 主控方谱振荡器master network 主网络master noon position 船长午时船位master of science 理科硕士master of ship 船长master of the hold 随船理货员master oscillator 主控振荡器master pattern 母模master pattern 母型master pedestal 主台座master pilot lamp 总指示灯master plan position indicator 雷达) master plan 总计划master plan 总平面图master policy 主要保险单master porter 搬运工头master ppi 雷达)master profile template 仿形样板master program 主程序master pulse 主控脉冲master pulses 主台脉冲;主控脉冲master pulses 主台脉冲主控脉冲master push button panel 主控按钮板master push button panel 主控按钮盘master push-button panel 主控按钮板master radar station 主雷达站master radio frequency list 主要无线电频率表master routine 主程序master sample 标准样品master shift 主偏移master shipman 船长master signal 主信号master slave flip-flop 主从触发器master space 船长室master start button 主控起动按钮master start button 主控起动的按钮master start-stop button 主控起-停按钮master station 主控台master station 主控台总机master station 主台master supervisory and alarm frame 集中监视报警装置集中监视警报装置master supervisory and alarm frame 主监视报警装置机架master supervisory and alarm frame 主监视报警装置机架集中监视报警装置集中监视警报装置master switch control 总开关控制master switch 主控开关master switcher 标准用转换开关master switcher 校准用转换开关master tap 标准丝锥master tape 主带master test station 主试验台master timer oscillator 主控定时振荡器master timing station 主定时台master timing system 主定时系统master valve 主阀master weight record 主重量记录master wheel 大齿轮master wheel 主操纵轮master wheel 主操纵盘master workpiece 仿形样板master 船长master 船长上尉master 工长master 主控脉冲master 主要的master's cabin 船长室master's disbursement 船长支付的费用master's expenses 船长费用master's license 船长证书master's mate 大副master's mate 大付master's requisition 加油申请单master's responsibility 船长责任master's ticket 船长证书master-mariner 持有船长证书者masterbuilder 总营造师masterclock 母钟mastercontrol 主控制masterkey 万能钥匙masterkey 万能钥匙总钥匙mastership 领导身份精通mastery of the air 制空权mastery of the seas 制海权mastery 精通masthead angle 桅顶角masthead angle 桅顶仰角masthead flashing light 桅顶闪光灯masthead light 航行桅灯masthead lookout 桅顶〖masthead lookout 桅顶瞭望者masthead lookout 桅顶了望者masthead man 桅顶〖masthead man 桅顶瞭望者masthead man 桅顶了望者masthead mounted 桅装masthead pendant 桅顶吊索masthead 桅顶masthead 桅顶;桅顶了望者masthead 桅头masthouse 桅室绞车平台甲板mastic decking 胶泥甲板敷层mastic sealant 胶粘密封剂mastic 膏mastic 胶mastic 乳香masticated rubber 人造橡胶masting 船桅总称masting 船桅总称;装桅masting 船桅总称装桅mastlamp 桅顶灯mastlight 桅灯mastro 美斯屈罗风maststack 烟囱桅mat bottom 沉垫底部mat deck plan 沉垫甲板图mat fender 绳结碰垫mat fender 绳碰垫mat glass 磨砂玻璃mat lay-up 织物敷层mat layup 织物敷层mat 席mat 席子;垫子;粗糙的;无光泽的;褪色mat-boat 护岸工程的船(满载柴枝的连串小舟matala 浅滩matalikko 浅滩matanuska wind 阿拉斯加的巴姆地方冬季东北烈风match admittance 匹配导纳match box 匹配箱match hook 双抱钩match mark 配合符号match rope 引火绳match type flat slide valve 平衡工平滑阀match type flat slide valve 平衡式平滑阀match 对手match 火柴;匹配match 火柴匹配match-board 横型板假型板match-hook 双抱钩match-joint 合榫matched attenuator 匹配衰减器matched coil 匹配线圈matched data 匹配数据matched filter 匹配滤波器matched generator 匹配振荡器matched impedance 匹配负载matched impedance 匹配阻抗matched load 匹配负载matched pair transistor 配对晶体管matched resistance 匹配电阻matched transmission line 匹配传输线matched 匹配的matched-filter doppler direction finding 匹配滤波器多普勒测向matches 引火材料matching circuit 匹配电路matching circuit 耦合电路matching conditions 匹配条件matching connector 匹配插头matching current 匹配电流matching disc 匹配盘matching disk 匹配板matching error 匹配误差matching impedance 匹配阻抗matching network 匹配网络matching of load 负载匹配matching of turbo-blower and engine 涡轮增压器与发动机的匹配matching parts 配件matching point 匹配点matching resistance network 匹配用电阻网络matching stub 匹配短截线matching surface 配合面matching transformer 匹配变压器matching transformer 耦合变压器matching transistor 匹配晶体管matching 垫整matching 匹配matching 协调mate of the deck 船舶驾驶员mate of the deck 驾驶员mate of the hold 货舱管理员mate of the watch 舱面值日员mate 船舶驾驶员mate 大副伙伴mate 同事mate's log 航海日志mate's log 航海日志航海日志mate's log(book 航海日志mate's receipt 大副收据mate's receipt 大副收据大副收据mate's receipt 收货单mate's remark 大副批注material analysis data 材料分析资料material conditions 物质条件material damage 物质损失material evidence 物证material grade 材料级别material group 材料组别material inspection report 材料检验报告material inspection 材料检验material inspector 材料检验员material laboratory 材料试验室material law 实体法material list 材料单material list 材料清单material mark 材料牌号material mark 材料牌号材料代号material mass 质量material measure 实物量具material misrepresentation 重要的错报material movement 材料流程material of construction 建筑材料material point 质点material preparation 材料预处理material property 有形财产material standard 材料标准material strength 材料强度material substitution 材料置换material test 材料试验material testing machine 材料试验机material 部件素材原料material 材料material 材料;物质的;重要的material-testing machine 材料试验机materialmen's lien 航行修理工料留置权materials handling equipment 材料处理设备materials hazardous only in bulk 仅在散装时危险的物质仅在散装运输时会产生危险的货物materials requisition 必需品请领单materials to be dumped to the sea which requires a special permit 需获得特别许可证才能向海洋倾倒的物质materials 必需品materials 材料mates receipt 大副收据mates receipt 收货单mathematic axiom 数学公理mathematic statistics 数理统计学mathematical expectation 数学期望值mathematical expection 数学期望mathematical logic 数学逻辑mathematical model 数学模型mathematical modelling 数学模拟mathematical ship surface 数学船体曲面mathematical treatment 数学解mathematical 数学的mathematics axiom 数学公理mathematics statistics 数理统计学mathematics 数学mathie seed 马斯种子matic 电气自动方式mating flange 对接法兰mating gear 配对齿轮mating lift 装配举力mating member 配合件mating parts 配合件mating surface 配合面mating 配合mating 配套matrix addressing 时频矩阵编址matrix addressing 矩阵寻址matrix addressing 矩阵寻址时频矩阵编址matrix assembly jig 框架装配胎架matrix circuit 矩阵变换电路matrix difference equation 矩阵差分方程matrix encorder 矩阵式编码器matrix gate 矩阵门matrix mechanics 矩阵力学matrix metal 粘结金属matrix method 矩阵法matrix notation 矩阵表示法matrix of coefficient 系数矩阵matrix 基体阴模模型矩阵矩阵变换电路容器matrix 基体阻模模型矩阵矩阵变换电路matrix 字模matrix 阻模matson system 集装箱跨运车搬运方式matter involving penal proceeding 涉及刑事事件matter 物料matter 物品matter 物质matter 物质;事情matters prohibited to be dumped to the sea 禁止向海洋倾倒的物质mattes 地中海硬土浅滩matthew walker knot 桶梁结matting runner 走廓地毡matting runner 走廊地毡matting 化学清洗焊缝程序matting 化学清洗焊缝程序铺席子matting 铺席子mattress 防波堤席;床垫mattress 防波堤席床垫maturing 老化maturity 偿还期maturity 到期maturity 到期;化脓;成熟maturity 化脓偿还期mauganin 锰铜合金maul 大木锤maul 大槌maurer's nomogram 玛纳勒等方位曲线航用图mauritius flax 毛里求斯麻mauritius hemp 毛里求斯麻mauritius hurricane 印度洋热带性低气压(南纬10°~12°maxi- 特别长的、特别大的的意思maxima 极大maximal error 最大误差maximal weight 极大权maximal 极大的maximize 把…增加到最大限度maximizing 求极大值maximizing 使达到最大值maximum admissible load 最大容许载荷maximum admitted diameter 最大许可直径maximum admitted weight 最大许可重量maximum advance 最大超前maximum advance 最大回转纵距maximum advance 最大旋回纵距maximum ahead service speed 最大营运前进船速maximum air gap 最大气隙maximum allowable pressure 最大容许压力maximum allowable quantity of cargo tank carrying dangerous goods 装运危险货物液货舱最大容许量maximum allowable quantity of cargo 最大允许货物数量maximum allowable quantity 最大允许数量maximum allowable relief valve setting 安全阀最大许用设定值maximum allowable relief valve setting 最大允许释放阀调定值maximum allowable relief valve setting 最大允许释放阀调定值安全阀最大许用设定值maximum allowable tank filling limit 最大允许液舱充装数量maximum allowable vertical centre of gravity 最大许用垂直重心maximum allowable working pressure 最大许用工作压力maximum allowable working pressure 最大允许工作压力maximum allowable working pressure 最大允许工作压力最大许用工作压力maximum altitude 最大高度maximum amount 最高额maximum and minimum thermometer 最高和最低温度表maximum antenna height 天线最大高度maximum astern speed 最大后退船速maximum available gain 最大可达增益maximum available gain 最大可达增益最大可用增益maximum available gain 最大可用增益maximum average price 最高平均价格maximum averaging time 最大平均时间maximum bending moment diagram 最大弯矩图maximum bending moment 最大弯曲力矩maximum blade width to diameter ratio 最大叶宽与直径比maximum blade thickness ratio 桨叶截面最大叶厚比maximum blade width ratio 最大叶宽比maximum blade width to diameter ratio 最大叶宽与直径比maximum blade width to diameter ratio最大叶宽与直径比maximum breadth 最大宽度maximum breaking load 最大断裂负荷maximum breaking load 最大断裂载荷maximum bridge speed control 驾驶室最大转速控制maximum bridge speed control 驾驶台最大转速控制maximum camber 最大弯度maximum capacity button 最大功率按钮maximum capacity 最大舱容最大载重量最大容量maximum capacity 最大容量maximum carrier level 最大载波电平maximum charge 最高收费maximum charging current 最大充电电流maximum charging voltage 最大充电电压maximum clear opening width 最大净开口宽度maximum clearance 最大间隙maximum climb 最大上升maximum combustion pressure 最大燃烧压力maximum combustion pressure 最高燃烧压力maximum concentration 最大浓度maximum continuous load 最大持续负载maximum continuous load 最大连续载荷maximum continuous output 最大持续功率maximum continuous rated revolution 最大持续额定转速maximum continuous rating 最大持续额定值maximum continuous rating 最大持续功率maximum continuous rating 最大持续功率最大持续额定值maximum continuous revolution 最大持续转速maximum continuous revolutions 最大持续转速maximum continuous service rating 最大持续运行功率maximum contrast 最大对比度maximum countrast 最大对比度maximum coupling load 车钩最大载荷maximum credible accident 预估最大可能损伤事故maximum critical value 极大临界值maximum cross adjustment 最大横向调整表maximum current 最大电流maximum cut-out 最大电流自动断路器maximum data rate-to-bandwidth ratio 最高信道频带利用率maximum dead weight 最大载重吨位maximum deckhead temperature 最大舱室顶部温度maximum deflection 最大偏转maximum delivery 最大排量maximum demand indicator 最大需量指示器maximum depth setting 最大定深maximum designed shaft horse-power 最大设计轴马力maximum deviation 最大偏差maximum discharge pressure 最大排放压力maximum displacement 最大排水量maximum distance between centers 最大中心距maximum distance from shore 离岸最大距离maximum distance 最大距离maximum distortion 最大变形maximum distortion 最大变形最大失真maximum distortion 最大失真maximum draft 最大吃水maximum draught 最大吃水maximum duty 最大工况maximum ebb 最大落潮流速maximum ebb 最大落潮流速;急落maximum ebb 最大落潮流速急落maximum economic speed 最大经济航速maximum effective rate 最大有效率maximum efficiency curve 最高效率曲线maximum efficient rate of production 最大有效采油率maximum elevation 最大仰角maximum emission rate 最大排放率maximum endurance 最大续航力maximum endurance 最大续航时间maximum entropy method 最大熵法maximum error 最大误差maximum evaporation 最大汽化量maximum evaporative capacity 最大蒸发量maximum expected operating pressure 最大期望工作压力maximum explosion pressure gauge 最高爆发压力表maximum explosion pressure 最高爆发压力maximum exposure limits 最大暴露极限maximum extent of damage 最大破损范围maximum financial requirement 最高资金需要额maximum flood 急涨潮maximum flood 最大涨潮流速maximum flood 最大涨潮流速;急涨maximum flooded length 最大浸水长度maximum floor area 最大地板面积maximum flow 最大流量maximum flying speed 最大飞行速度maximum foreseeable cost 最大可预测费用maximum free surface 最大自由液面maximum freight ton 最高运费吨maximum freight 最高运费maximum frequency deviation 最大频率偏移maximum frictional force 最大摩擦力maximum fuel limit screw 最大燃油限止螺钉maximum fuel limit screw 最大燃油限制螺钉maximum gain 最大增益maximum gross mass 最大总质量maximum gross weight 总重最大总重量maximum gross weight 最大总重量maximum heel 最大横倾maximum heeling angle 最大横倾角maximum heeling moment 最大横倾力矩maximum height for survival craft 救生艇筏最大存放高度maximum height of lift 最大起升高度maximum height of lifting 最大升高度maximum height 最大高度maximum high-water 最高水位maximum horse-power 最大马力maximum horsepower 最大马力maximum hydrostatic pressure 最大静水压力maximum immersed beam 船体浸水部分最大宽度maximum immersed beamratio 最大浸水宽度与设计水线宽度比maximum instantaneous wind speed 最大瞬时风速maximum insurance amount of insured vessel 中国人民保险公司船舶最高保额条款maximum interference 最大干扰maximum inverse peak current 最大反峰电流maximum length 最大长度maximum likelihood criterion 最大似然准则maximum likelihood decoding 最大似然解码maximum likelihood estimate 极大似然估计maximum likelihood method 极大似然法maximum limit of size 最大极限尺寸maximum limit of speed dsetting 速度调节的最大极限maximum limit of speed setting 速度调节的最大极限maximum limit 最大限度maximum liquid velocity 最大液体速度。
航海英语---标准海事通信用语1
标准海事通信用语--Part 1 Hold 货舱Superstructure 上层建筑Accommodation 舱室Dangerous goods 危险货物Power supply 供电I am not under command 我船失控I am making water 我船漏水I am sinking 我船正在下沉Foam extinguishers 泡沫灭火器CO2 extinguishers 二氧化碳灭火器Fire pump 消防泵Medical assistance 医药援助Fire fighting 消防，灭火Fire fighting assistance 消防援助Flooding 进水I have leak below water line 我船水线下有渗漏I have dangerous list 我有危险横顷I am in critical condition 我处在危急状况中I require escort 我需要护航I have collided with… 我与……发生碰撞Unknown vessel/object 不明船舶物体Seamark 海上标志Iceberg 冰上I have minor/major damage above/below water line 水线以上/下有小/较大损坏Propeller/rudder damaged 推进器/舵损坏Grounding 搁浅On rocky/soft bottom 在岩石/软质海底上Jettison cargo 抛弃货物To refloat 重新浮起List, danger of capsizing 横顷，倾覆危险|||I am in danger of capsizing 我船有倾覆危险Sinking 沉船Disabled and adrift 丧失航行能力和漂流I am adrift near position… 我船在……漂流Armed attack/piracy 武装袭击/海盗抢劫I am under attack of pirates 我船被海盗袭击Pirate 海盗Undesignated distress 未指明的遇险I have probl ems with… 我的……有问题I have problems with mass disease 我船发生集体患病Abandoning vessel 弃船Engine and equipment 机器和设备Dangerous substance of IMO-Class… IMO 危规第……类危险品Barrel 琵琶桶Drum 桶Oil clearance assistance 除油援助Ice damage 冰损Wind direction and force 风向和风力Wind is backing/veering 风向逆转和顺转Latest tropical storm warming 最新大风警报Force Beaufort 蒲福氏风级Hurricane 飓风Tropical cyclone 热带气旋Tornado 旋风Willy-willy 威利－威利Typhoon 台风Barometric change 气压变化|||Position, path and speed of advance of tropical storm热带风暴的位置，路径和移动速度Within radius of …mails of center 距离风暴中心半径为……的范围内Safe/dangerous semicircle 安全/危险半圆Sea state 海况Sea/swell 浪/涌Tsunami/abnormal wave 海啸/异常浪Restricted visibility due to mist/fog, precipitation 由于雾，降水能见度受限制Due to mist/fog, precipitation 由于雾和降水Ice expected to break up/to open 冰预计会破碎/解冻To drift away 漂离To freeze together 冻结Floating ice 浮冰Pack ice 浮冰群Iceberg 冰山Volcanic activities 火山活动Earthquake 地震Seaquake 海底地震Abnormal tides 异常潮流Charted depth of water 海图上标示的水深Navigational warming 航行警告Defect 缺陷Unlit 熄灭的，未点亮的Off station 移位Inoperative 不起作用Alterative 变更New and moved 新设和移动Super buoy 大型浮标Hazardous mine 危险水雷Unlit derelict vessel 无灯的遗弃船Off air 停止工作，关闭Sea bottom characteristics, wrecks 海底特征，沉船Reported 据报（当位置未经确定时使用）Located 据测（当位置通过测量或用其他方法得到确定时使用）Uncharted reef/rock/shoal 海图上未标明的暗礁/礁石/浅滩|||Dangerous wreck/obstruction 危险沉船/碍航物Cable, pipeline and seismic/hydrographic operations电缆，管道和地震勘探/水文作业Survey vessel 测量船Current meter 测速仪Hydrographic instrument 水纹仪表Dredging operation 疏浚作业Off-shore installation 近岸装置Diving operations, tows 潜水作业拖带Tanker transshipment 油船转船作业Rig 钻井Gunnery exercises 射击演习Rocked firing exercises 火箭发射演习Missile ordnance exercises 导弹发射演习Torpedo ordnance exercises 鱼雷发射演习Underwater ordnance exercises 水下武器演习Mine cleaning operation 扫雷作业Fishing gear 鱼具Fishing gear fouled my propeller(s) 鱼具缠绞我的螺旋桨Environmental protection communications 环境保护通信Located oil spill in your wake 发现你船航迹中有溢油I require floating booms/oil dispersants 我需要围油拦/驱油剂Locates vessel incinerating/dumping chemicals/waste in position发现船舶在……处焚烧/倾倒化学品/垃圾Pilotage 引航I am holder of pilotage exemption Certificate 我有引航免除证书Pilotage is compulsory 引航是强制的Suspend/resum 暂停/恢复|||Rig accommodation ladder in combination with pilot ladder安放与引航员梯合用的舷梯Pilot ladder has broken steps/loose steps/broken spreaders too short引航员梯有损坏的梯板/松动的梯板/损坏的加长梯板/加长梯板太短Propulsion system 推进系统Engine is diesel/turbine 主机是内燃机/透平机Is engine-room manned or is engine on bridge control机舱设备是由人工操纵还是驾驶台遥控？Is extra power available in emergency 紧急时，有额外功率可用吗？Controllable/fixed pitch propeller 可变螺距/固定螺距螺旋桨Right-hand/left-hand propeller 右旋/左旋螺旋桨Single propeller/twin propellers 单螺旋桨/双螺旋桨Bow thruster/stern thruster 首侧推器/尾侧推器Turn inward/outward 内旋/外旋Maximum manoeuvring power/revolutions 最大操纵功率/转数Helicopter and Ice-breaker operation Phrases直升机和破冰船作业用语I require helicopter to pick up persons 我需要直升机进行人员救助Are you ready for helicopter? 你准备好接应直升机吗？Make identification signals 请发识别信号Making identification signals by smoke (buoy) /search light/flags/signaling lamp正在用烟雾（浮标）/探照灯/旗号/信号灯作为识别信号Relative wind direction 相对风向Keep wind on starboard/port bow/quarter 保持右/左前/后舷迎风Indicate landing area/pick-up area 指示降落区/起吊区I will use hoist/rescue sling/rescue net/rescue litter/rescue seat/double lift我将使用吊索/救生索/救生网/救生担架/救生椅/救生双吊索Ice-breaker operations 破冰船作业|||Keep lookout for sound and visual signals. 注意声号和视觉信号Vessel Traffic Service (VTS) Standard Phrases 交管系统标准用语Name, call sign /identification 船名，呼号/识别Flag state 船旗国Last port of call 上一个挂靠港Deficiencies/restrictions 缺陷/限制Be trimmed by the head/the stern 首倾/尾倾Be on even keel 平吃水Information Service (These phrases are normally transmitted from the shore)信息服务（这些用语通常右岸上发出）Unlit derelict vessel 未点灯的被废弃船Hazardous mine 危险水雷Oil slick 浮油Hampered vessel 碍航船Shore based radar assistance 岸基雷达帮助Cross-bearing 交叉方位Astronomical observation 天文观测Range scale （雷达）距离量程Starboard/port limit of fairway 航道右/左界限Way point 航路点Is parallel with… 与……平行Is diverging from/converging to 偏离/靠拢……Traffic lane 通航分道Emergency anchorage 应急锚地To keep clear of… 让请……Reporting Point 报告点Tide with /against you 顺/逆流||| Enforcement 强制执行Comply with 遵守……International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea 国际海上避碰规则Navigation lights 航行灯Navigate with caution 谨慎驾驶Outbound/inbound vessel 出口/进出船Fog bank 雾障Bridge defective 桥损坏An obscured area 遮蔽区Canal and lock operations 运河和船闸作业Close up on…/drop back from… 靠近……/ 离开……。
航海英语会话单词
isophase light 等明暗光
leading lights 导航叠标灯/导航灯
kinds of ships
bulk carrier
general cargo vessel
container ship
Ro-Ro ship
ferry
minesweeper 扫雷舰
二、 单句 词汇
superintendent 负责人 galley 厨房 rating 普通船员 steward 男服务员
widowed 丧偶的
Chapter II Inward and Outward Business 进出港业务 Part 1 单句 I. vocabulary 1. 检疫
1) pratique
pratique 无疫入港许可证 free pratique (船舶进口)检疫证 pratique message 检疫通讯 pratique signal 检疫信号
capsize 倾覆
assembly station 集合地点 emergency bell fog bell 雾钟
pitch 倾斜/节距
sway 摇摆
manoeuvre 操纵
diving operations 潜水作业
restrict 限制
constrain 限制
名词 bilge 污垢
draught/draft(美语) 吃水
foam 泡沫
registered length 登记长度
overall length 总长度
appliance 器具，装置
apparatus 器具，装置
evacuation 撤离，疏散
powder 粉，粉末
crossing situation 交叉相遇局面 形容词
航海英语
二、国际海事组织标准海事通信用语A部分17A1/1.1 灾难通信（Distress communications）17.1 火灾、爆炸（Fire, explosion）17.2 舰体破损（Flooding）19.3 碰撞（Collision）19.4 搁浅（Grounding）20.5 横倾（List - danger of capsizing）21.6 下沉（Sinking）21.7 限于操纵和漂浮船（Disabled and adrift）22.8 武装袭击/海盗行为（Armed attack / piracy）22.9 非限定灾难（Undesignated distress）23.10 弃船（Abandoning vessel）23.11 人员落水（Person overboard）23A1/1.2 搜索和营救通信（Search and Rescue communication）25.1 确认收到信息（Acknowledgement）27.2 执行搜救（Performing / coordinating SAR operations）27.3 完成搜救（Finishing with SAR operations）29A1/1.3 医学援助（Requesting medical assistance）30A1/2 紧急交通（Urgency traffic）31.1 技术故障（Technical failure）31.2 货物（Cargo）32.3 冰灾（Ice damage）33A1/3 安全通信（Safety Communications）33A1/3.1 与气象和水文有关的条件（Meteorological and hydrological conditions）33 .1 Winds, storms, tropical storms, sea state 33.2 能见度受限（Restricted visibility）36.3 冰情（Ice）37.4 异常潮（Abnormal tides）38A1/3.2 导航警告（Navigational warnings involving）39.1 Land- or seamarks 39.2 Drifting objects 40.3 电子导航设备（Electronic navigational aids）40.4 海底特征、沉船（Seabottom characteristics, wrecks）41.5 混杂的（Miscellaneous）42A1/3.3 环境保护通信（Environmental protection communications）45A1/4 引水（Pilotage）47A1/4.1 Pilot request 47A1/4.2 引水员上舰/下舰（Embarking / disembarking pilot）47A1/4.3 使用拖船（Tug request）49A1/5 特殊情况（Specials）49A1/5.1 Helicopter operations 50A1/5.2 破冰行动（Ice breaker operations）52A1/6 交通管制中心标准用语（Vessel Traffic Service Standard Phrases）54信文标志（message marker）55(i) INSTRUCTION（指示）55(ii) ADVICE（建议）55(iii) WARNING（发出警告）55(iv) INFORMATION(信息) 56(v) QUESTION（提问）56(vi) ANSWER（回答）56(vii) REQUEST（请求）56(viii) INTENTION（意图）57A1/6.1 准确的提供有关舰船的数据（Phrases for acquiring and providing data for a traffic image）57.1 Acquiring and providing routine traffic data 57.2 准确提供舰船的遇险信息（Acquiring and providing distress traffic data）58A1/6.2 提供交管中心服务的句子（Phrases for providing VTS services）58.1 Information service 59.1.1 Navigational warnings 59.1.2 航行信息（Navigational information）59.1.3 交通信息（Traffic information）60.1.4 路线信息（Route information）61.1.6 电子导航设备信息（Electronic navigational aids information）62.1.7 气象警报（Meteorological warnings）62.1.8 气象信息（Meteorological information）63.1.9 有关气象的问题和回答（Meteorological questions and answers）63.2 Navigational assistance service 63.2.1 请求和识别（Request and identification）63.2.2 位置（Position）65.2.3 Course 66.3 交通组织服务（Traffic organization service）67.3.1 Clearance, forward planning 67.3.2 Anchoring 68.3.3 Arrival, berthing and departure 68.3.4 Enforcement 69.3.6 运河水闸（Canal and lock operations）71A1/6.3 交给另一个交管中心（Handing over to another VTS）72A1/6.4 紧急服务通信句子和相关的服务（Phrases for communication with emergency services and allied services）72 .1 Emergency services (SAR, fire fighting, pollution fighting) 72.2 Tug services 72.3 Pilot request 73.4 Embarking / disembarking pilot 74这是翻译的目录二、国际海事组织标准海事通信用语A部分A部分涉及的句子适用于外部的通信，像舰对岸通信、岸对舰通信、及舰对舰通信。
国际海事组织标准航海通信用语中英文对照
国际海事组织标准航海通信用语中英文对照国际海事组织（International Maritime Organization，简称IMO）标准航海通信用语是为提高海上交流的效率和安全性而制定的一套标准化的通信用语。
以下是一些常用的标准航海通信用语的中英文对照：1. 通用语句（General Phrases）- Proceed to berth: 靠泊。
- Stand by: 备航。
- Underway: 在航行中。
- Anchor aweigh: 锚起。
- Reduce speed: 减速。
- Secure for sea: 准备起航。
- Man overboard: 船上有人落水。
- Pilot on board: 领航员已上船。
- All fast: 全部已系好。
- Engine on stand-by: 发动机待命。
2. 航行灯光（Navigation Lights）- Red over green, sailing machine: 红绿交叉，追随导航线。
- Yellow over white, overtaking me: 黄白交叉，正在超越我。
- Red over white, fishing at night: 红白交叉，夜间捕鱼。
- White over red, pilot ahead: 白红交叉，前方有领航员。
3. 方位和距离（Position and Distance）- Latitude: 纬度。
- Longitude: 经度。
- Bearing: 方向。
- Distance off: 距离多远。
- True course: 真航向。
- Magnetic course: 磁航向。
4. 天气（Weather）- Gale warning: 强风警报。
- Visibility: 能见度。
- Wave height: 浪高。
- Wind direction: 风向。
- Wind speed: 风速。
航海GMDSS通信英语题库+答案
航海GMDSS通信英语题库+答案航海GMDSS英语阅读500题单选题一第三部份英语阅读单项选择题1. IMO has decided that all ships over 300TGt must be fitted with a NAVTEX receiver ______ .A. by 01 Feb 1992B. by 01 Aug 1993C. between 01 Feb 1992 and 01 Feb 1999D. before 01 Feb 1992 2. GMDSS is to provide ______ with reliable communication . A. all large passenger vesselsB. freighters of more than 300gt in coastal watersC. all passenger ships and cargo ships engaged in international-voyagesD. all passenger ships and cargo ships of 300gt upwards in open sea3. The complying vessels can transmit ship-to-shore distress alertsby at least ______ .A. One means, whether satellite or terrestrial techniquesB. Two means, whether satellite or terrestrial techniquesC. Two separate and independent means, each using different radio communication servicesD. Two means, such as MF DSC and HF DSC4. The quality of the message can be affected by ______ .A. climateB. sunshineC. human beingsD. both a and b5. Within the polar areas it is ______ to see a satellite in geo-stationary orbit .A. impossibleB. possibleC. easyD. difficult 6. The Inmarsat system is open for use by ______ countries on anon-discriminatory basis .A. someB. lots ofC. manyD. all7. With the help of GMDSS ______ can be alerted to a distressincident as soon as possible .A. all ships in a large sea areaB. only the sea authorities ashoreC. the SAR units ashore and at seaD. the port radios and thecoast stations 8. In areas covered by Inmarsat HF can be used as an______ to satellite communications.A. alternationB. alternateC. alterD. alternative 9. When receiving a distress alert, the SAR authorities ashore and the ships inthe vicinity of the ship in distress will ______ in a coordinated search andrescue operation with the minimum delay .A. assistB. send a rescue vesselC. search the distress areaD. reach the distress position atonce 10. In which year was the COSPAS-SARSAT system established ? A.1980 B. 1981 C. 1979 D. 198211. It is quite ______ for an SES operator to send a distressalert . A. easy and expensive B. simple and certain C.dangerous and stable D. difficult and compulsory12. Any ships fitted with SES can ______ and _______ through thesatellite system when sending a distress alert . A. enter the system / contactan RCCB. access to INMARSAT / establish contact with a CESC. have absolute priority to enter the system / make contact with a CESD. enter the system gradually / wait for rescue13. What’s the advantage when using the satellites ? A. Themessage can be directed to the desired location B. The message canfollow the earth’s curvature C. The quality of message can not beaffected by climaticD. The range of the message extend and the quality of reception isimproved 14. The DSC frequency for distress alerting in Area A2 is______ . A. 2182KHZ B. 2174.5KHZ C. 2192KHZ D. 2187.5KHZ 15. What channel is general communication used ? A. any appropriate channel exceptpublic communication B. any appropriate channel except for public communications C. any appropriate channel besides public communicationD. any appropriate channel beside public communication 16. why do somestations keep silence ?A. Because they are not engaged in the distress trafficB. theywill affect the transmission of the distress traffic C. The powers ofthese stations are very weak D. They are not in charge of search andrescue17. General radio communications in the global system are those between ______ concerning the management and operation of the ships and may have impact on their safety .A. SAR party and the ship in distressB. SAR authorities and the ship in distress and survival craftC. A ship station and any coast stationD. Ship stations and shore-based communication network18. It is required that ships proceeding at sea should keep continuous watch on ______ .A. VHF channels 16 and 13B. Appropriate DSC distress and safety frequenciesC. INMARSAT TDM message channelD. VHF channel 70 andchannel 819. The ARQ mode should be applied ______ . A. when two stations communicate with each other B. in any radio system and at any timeC. when one ship sends a message to another stationD. for communication among some stations20. What information will a distress alert contain ? A. nature of distressB. type of assistance requiredC. course and speed and time at which the information was recordedD. A, B, C are all right21. A radio determination system based on the comparison of reference signals with radio signals reflected , or retransmitted from the position tobe determined, is ______ .A. DFB. Radar SystemC. DSC SystemD. COSPAS-SARSAT 22. With the help of modern technology, ships are able to receive automated broadcast of safety messages ______.A. by day or at nightB. almost round the clockC. somewhat and sometimeD. from sunrise and sunset23. The WWNWS is a coordinated global service for the broadcast by radioof vital information on ______ to marine navigation.A. ship’s movementB. safetyC. ship’s managementD. hazards24. distress alerts will be relayed on the ______ when the RCC considersit necessary .A. dedicated systemB. MSI broadcastsC. 518KHZD. channel 1625. The frequency 518KHZ will be used to transmit ______ and ______ wanings in NAVTEX .A. navigational / typhoonB. traffic / meteorologicalC. marine / hurricaneD. navigational / meteorological 26.It is possible for ships to receive safety message transmitted by Navtexstation ______ .A. in any INMARSAT regionsB. in each NAVTEX areaC. atany distance D. in Areas A3 and A427. A Navtex station in each NAVAREA is usually allowed to have ______ for transmission .A. 10 minutes every 4 hoursB. half an hour every other hourC. irregular period of timeD. 5 minutes every two hours 28.The difference between international and national Navtex Service is limited to______ .A. frequency allocatedB. both language and frequencyC. language usedD. transmission power and time 29. Navtex transmitter identification character ______ is used to identify the感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
航海常用英语 -回复
在航海领域，以下是一些常用的英语术语和短语：
1. Port - 左舷（船舶左侧）
2. Starboard - 右舷（船舶右侧）
3. Bow - 船首
4. Stern - 船尾
5. Anchor - 锚
6. Helm - 舵
7. Rudder - 船舵
8. Course - 航向
9. Speed - 速度
10. Heading - 船首指向
11. Latitude - 纬度
12. Longitude - 经度
13. Nautical mile - 海里（长度单位，约等于1852米）
14. Chart - 海图
15. GPS (Global Positioning System) - 全球定位系统
16. ETA (Estimated Time of Arrival) - 预计到达时间
17. Buoy - 浮标
18. Channel - 航道
19. Pilot - 领航员
20. AIS (Automatic Identification System) - 自动识别系统
这些术语和短语是在航海中常见的英语词汇，用于描述船舶的位置、方向、速度以及与导航相关的操作和设备。
航海英语有着自己的特定词汇和表达方式，熟悉这些术语对于航海人员非常重要。
海事英语之Communication at Sea
International Code of Signals
《国际信号规则》
Example of Codes
MAJ23 MAM3 MBV MBY MCF SOS I have male aged 23 years Patient has been ill for 3 days Temperature is rising The pulse rate is irregular The breathing is weak Save our souls?
The basic concept of the GMDSS
Search and rescue authorities ashore, as well as shipping in the immediate vicinity of the ship in distress, will be rapidly alerted to a distress incident so they can assist in a coordinated search and rescue operation with the minimum of delay. (see the illustration) The GMDSS enables a ship which is in distress to send a message in various ways and be virtually certain that it will be heard and acted upon. The distress or safety message is picked up by ships in the area and by shore stations within range if sent on MF or by shore stations if transmitted using Inmarsat or COSPAS-SARSAT.
航海英语---标准海事通信用语1
航海英语---标准海事通信⽤语1标准海事通信⽤语--Part 1 Hold 货舱Superstructure 上层建筑Accommodation 舱室Dangerous goods 危险货物Power supply 供电I am not under command 我船失控I am making water 我船漏⽔I am sinking 我船正在下沉Foam extinguishers 泡沫灭⽕器CO2 extinguishers ⼆氧化碳灭⽕器Fire pump 消防泵Medical assistance 医药援助Fire fighting 消防，灭⽕Fire fighting assistance 消防援助Flooding 进⽔I have leak below water line 我船⽔线下有渗漏I have dangerous list 我有危险横顷I am in critical condition 我处在危急状况中I require escort 我需要护航I have collided with… 我与……发⽣碰撞Unknown vessel/object 不明船舶物体Seamark 海上标志Iceberg 冰上I have minor/major damage above/below water line ⽔线以上/下有⼩/较⼤损坏Propeller/rudder damaged 推进器/舵损坏Grounding 搁浅On rocky/soft bottom 在岩⽯/软质海底上Jettison cargo 抛弃货物To refloat 重新浮起List, danger of capsizing 横顷，倾覆危险|||I am in danger of capsizing 我船有倾覆危险Sinking 沉船Disabled and adrift 丧失航⾏能⼒和漂流I am adrift near position… 我船在……漂流Armed attack/piracy 武装袭击/海盗抢劫I am under attack of pirates 我船被海盗袭击Pirate 海盗Undesignated distress 未指明的遇险I have probl ems with… 我的……有问题I have problems with mass disease 我船发⽣集体患病Abandoning vessel 弃船Engine and equipment 机器和设备Dangerous substance of IMO-Class… IMO 危规第……类危险品Barrel 琵琶桶Drum 桶Oil clearance assistance 除油援助Ice damage 冰损Wind direction and force 风向和风⼒Wind is backing/veering 风向逆转和顺转Latest tropical storm warming 最新⼤风警报Force Beaufort 蒲福⽒风级Hurricane 飓风Tropical cyclone 热带⽓旋Tornado 旋风Willy-willy 威利－威利Typhoon 台风Barometric change ⽓压变化|||Position, path and speed of advance of tropical storm热带风暴的位置，路径和移动速度Within radius of …mails of center 距离风暴中⼼半径为……的范围内Safe/dangerous semicircle 安全/危险半圆Sea state 海况Sea/swell 浪/涌Tsunami/abnormal wave 海啸/异常浪Restricted visibility due to mist/fog, precipitation 由于雾，降⽔能见度受限制Due to mist/fog, precipitation 由于雾和降⽔Ice expected to break up/to open 冰预计会破碎/解冻To drift away 漂离To freeze together 冻结Floating ice 浮冰Pack ice 浮冰群Iceberg 冰⼭Volcanic activities ⽕⼭活动Earthquake 地震Seaquake 海底地震Abnormal tides 异常潮流Charted depth of water 海图上标⽰的⽔深Navigational warming 航⾏警告Defect 缺陷Unlit 熄灭的，未点亮的Off station 移位Inoperative 不起作⽤Alterative 变更New and moved 新设和移动Super buoy ⼤型浮标Hazardous mine 危险⽔雷Unlit derelict vessel ⽆灯的遗弃船Off air 停⽌⼯作，关闭Sea bottom characteristics, wrecks 海底特征，沉船Reported 据报（当位置未经确定时使⽤）Located 据测（当位置通过测量或⽤其他⽅法得到确定时使⽤）Uncharted reef/rock/shoal 海图上未标明的暗礁/礁⽯/浅滩||| Dangerous wreck/obstruction 危险沉船/碍航物Cable, pipeline and seismic/hydrographic operations电缆，管道和地震勘探/⽔⽂作业Survey vessel 测量船Current meter 测速仪Hydrographic instrument ⽔纹仪表Dredging operation 疏浚作业Off-shore installation 近岸装置Diving operations, tows 潜⽔作业拖带Tanker transshipment 油船转船作业Rig 钻井Gunnery exercises 射击演习Rocked firing exercises ⽕箭发射演习Missile ordnance exercises 导弹发射演习Torpedo ordnance exercises 鱼雷发射演习Underwater ordnance exercises ⽔下武器演习Mine cleaning operation 扫雷作业Fishing gear 鱼具Fishing gear fouled my propeller(s) 鱼具缠绞我的螺旋桨Environmental protection communications 环境保护通信Located oil spill in your wake 发现你船航迹中有溢油I require floating booms/oil dispersants 我需要围油拦/驱油剂Locates vessel incinerating/dumping chemicals/waste in position发现船舶在……处焚烧/倾倒化学品/垃圾Pilotage 引航I am holder of pilotage exemption Certificate 我有引航免除证书Pilotage is compulsory 引航是强制的Suspend/resum 暂停/恢复|||Rig accommodation ladder in combination with pilot ladder安放与引航员梯合⽤的舷梯Pilot ladder has broken steps/loose steps/broken spreaders too short引航员梯有损坏的梯板/松动的梯板/损坏的加长梯板/加长梯板太短Propulsion system 推进系统Engine is diesel/turbine 主机是内燃机/透平机Is engine-room manned or is engine on bridge control机舱设备是由⼈⼯操纵还是驾驶台遥控？Is extra power available in emergency 紧急时，有额外功率可⽤吗？Controllable/fixed pitch propeller 可变螺距/固定螺距螺旋桨Right-hand/left-hand propeller 右旋/左旋螺旋桨Single propeller/twin propellers 单螺旋桨/双螺旋桨Bow thruster/stern thruster ⾸侧推器/尾侧推器Turn inward/outward 内旋/外旋Maximum manoeuvring power/revolutions 最⼤操纵功率/转数Helicopter and Ice-breaker operation Phrases直升机和破冰船作业⽤语I require helicopter to pick up persons 我需要直升机进⾏⼈员救助Are you ready for helicopter? 你准备好接应直升机吗？Make identification signals 请发识别信号Making identification signals by smoke (buoy) /search light/flags/signaling lamp正在⽤烟雾（浮标）/探照灯/旗号/信号灯作为识别信号Relative wind direction 相对风向Keep wind on starboard/port bow/quarter 保持右/左前/后舷迎风Indicate landing area/pick-up area 指⽰降落区/起吊区I will use hoist/rescue sling/rescue net/rescue litter/rescue seat/double lift我将使⽤吊索/救⽣索/救⽣⽹/救⽣担架/救⽣椅/救⽣双吊索Ice-breaker operations 破冰船作业|||Keep lookout for sound and visual signals. 注意声号和视觉信号Vessel Traffic Service (VTS) Standard Phrases 交管系统标准⽤语Name, call sign /identification 船名，呼号/识别Flag state 船旗国Last port of call 上⼀个挂靠港Deficiencies/restrictions 缺陷/限制Be trimmed by the head/the stern ⾸倾/尾倾Be on even keel 平吃⽔Information Service (These phrases are normally transmitted from the shore)信息服务（这些⽤语通常右岸上发出）Unlit derelict vessel 未点灯的被废弃船Hazardous mine 危险⽔雷Oil slick 浮油Hampered vessel 碍航船Shore based radar assistance 岸基雷达帮助Cross-bearing 交叉⽅位Astronomical observation 天⽂观测Range scale （雷达）距离量程Starboard/port limit of fairway 航道右/左界限Way point 航路点Is parallel with… 与……平⾏Is diverging from/converging to 偏离/靠拢……Traffic lane 通航分道Emergency anchorage 应急锚地To keep clear of… 让请……Reporting Point 报告点Tide with /against you 顺/逆流||| Enforcement 强制执⾏Comply with 遵守……International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea 国际海上避碰规则Navigation lights 航⾏灯Navigate with caution 谨慎驾驶Outbound/inbound vessel 出⼝/进出船Fog bank 雾障Bridge defective 桥损坏An obscured area 遮蔽区Canal and lock operations 运河和船闸作业Close up on…/drop back from… 靠近……/ 离开……。
标准航海通信用语
INTRODUCTIONThese SMCP have been compiled:- to assist in the greater safety of navigation and of the conduct of ship,- to standardize the language used in communication for navigation at sea, in port-approaches, in waterways, harbours and on board vessels.《标准航海通信用语》用于：- 提高航海和船舶操纵的安全性；- 使海上航行、进出港操纵、水道航行、港作业及船上业务的通信语言标准化。
These phrases are not intended to supplant or contradict the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea, 1972 or special local rules or recommendations made by IMO concerning ships' routeing. Neither are they intended to supersede the International Code of Signals nor to supplant normal radiotelephone practice as set out in the ITU Regulations.这些语句不用作代替《1972年国际海上避碰规则》、特殊规则以及国际海事组织对于船舶日常作业作出的建议,也不打算与这些规则相矛盾；这些语句不用作取代《国际信号规则》,也不用作代替《国际电信联盟》规定的正常无线通信规则。
These SMCP meet the requirements of the STCW Convention, 1978, as revised, and of the SOLAS Convention, 1974, as revised, regarding verbal communications; moreover, the phrases cover the communication relevant safety aspects laid down in these Conventions. Knowledge,understanding and the competence to use the SMCP are required by the STCW Convention, 1978, as revised, for officers in charge of a navigational watch on vessels of 500 gross tonnage or more. Use of the communication phrases should be made as often as possible in preference to other wording of similar meaning, and they should be part of instruction in maritime education and training.《标准航海通信用语》符合经修正的《1978年海员培训、发证和值班标准国际公约》、经修正的《1974年国际海上人命安全公约》有关口语通信的要求；而且,这些用语也包括了上述两个公约中有关安全事宜的通信。
航海英语---标准海事通信用语2
航海英语---标准海事通信用语2标准海事通信用语--Part 21). Operative ship handing船舶操纵（1）Handover of watchkeeping responsibilities值班责任的交接Briefing on position, movement and draft关于船舶位置，运动和吃水的概述way point/reporting point航路点/报告点movement运动true course真航向gyro compass course电罗经航向magnetic compass course 磁罗经航向gyro compass error电罗经差magnetic compass error 磁罗经差speed over ground对地速度speed through water对水速度set and drift流向和流速making ...degrees leeway向下风……度Draft吃水draft forward/aft...首/尾吃水……underkeel clearance富余水深Briefing on traffic situation in the area航行水域交通形势简述Vessel is overtaking on port side 船舶在左舷Vessel is passing on port side船舶从左舷横越Vessel is on opposite course船舶对使Vessel will give way船舶将让路Vessel has given way船舶已让路Vessel ahead is on same course前面的船是同航向give way让路stand on保持航向CPA最小会遇距离|||Briefing on navigational aids and equipment status 关于助航设施和设备状况的简述/doc/6b2884150.html,es range scale使用……海里量程relative head-up（雷达显示）相对首向上relative course-up（雷达显示）相对航向向上true-motion north-up（雷达显示）真运动北向上true-motion course-up（雷达显示）真运动航向向上blind sectors（雷达）盲区echo sounder回声测深仪manual steering人工操舵automatic steering自动操舵navigation light航行灯Briefing on radio communications无线电通信简述INMARSAT (International Maritime Satellite Organization)国际海事卫星组织dual watch双频监视DSC (Digital Selective Calling)数字选择性呼叫DSC controller DSC控制器NAVTEX (Navigation warning broadcasts by radio telex service)航行电传业务flag state船旗国call sign/identification呼号/识别信息gross tonnage总吨length overall总长Briefing on meteorological conditions关于气象条件的简述automatic fog signal自动雾号sea state海况Tsunami/abnormal wave海啸/异常浪mist/dust薄雾/灰尘atmospheric pressure气压barometer气压计|||Briefing on standing orders and bridge organization 关于常规命令和驾驶台组织的简述latest fire patrol最后一次消防巡逻latest security patrol最后一次安全巡逻everything in order一切正常following stated...情况如下。
海上通讯实用英语
海上通讯实用英语吴淞VTS实用英语汇编一、基础部分Please use IMO Standard Marine Communication Phrases请使用《IMO标准航海通信用语》I will use IMO Standard Marine Communication Phrases我将使用《IMO标准航海通信用语》MAYDAY用于发布遇险信文。
PAN-PAN用于发布紧急信文。
SECURITE用于发布安全信文。
数字Numbers数字逐位读出应读作：“一五零”；“One-five-zero”2.5 应读作：“二点五”“Two decimal five” or “Two point five”术语GLOSSARY弃船Abandon vessel漂移Adrift水面高度Air draft风向逆转Backing( of wind)盲区Blind sector登轮船速Boarding speed平舱机Bob-cat倾覆Capsize (to)方位浮标Cardinal buoy基点(罗经点) Cardinal points伤亡Casualty货物相容性Compatibility限于吃水的船舶Vessel constrained by her draft航向Course推算航迹向Course made good原油洗舱COW Crude Oil Washing最近会遇点/最近会遇时间CPA/TCPA紧急停车Crash-stop破损控制队Damage control team丧失航行能力Disabled离船Disembark吃水Draught or draft走锚Dragging (of anchor)拖锚Dredging (of anchor )漂流Drifting进水Flooding (海水不受控制地大量涌入船舶) 缠锚Foul (of anchor)缠螺旋桨Foul (of propeller)让路Give away操纵能力受到限制的船Hampered vessel初始航向Initial course抛弃货物Jettison (to) (of cargo)泄漏Leaking下风Leeward偏航Leeway横倾List进水Make water to（船舶由于船壳损坏或舱口受海浪冲击及未关妥而造成海水涌入）应变部署表Muster list失控Not under command受限区域Restricted area点名Roll call安全航速Safe speed货物隔票Segregation (of goods) 货物横移Shifting cargo溢油Spill风向顺转Veering (of winds)锚松出Veer out (to) (of anchor) 倒出锚链Walk out (to)(of anchor) 上风windward二、通用部分实用语句和短句：一）、动态报告Movement ReportsM/V:WUSONG VTS, we are passing CJK reporting line，my position is bearing 60 degrees, distance 2 nautical miles from CJK light vessel，over.吴淞交管中心，我船刚过长江口报告线，我的船位距长江口灯船方位60度，距离2海里处,请回答。
船舶通信英语4
Lost propeller．
二、紧急呼叫和通信
– 紧急通信： 是指某移动单位或人员就有关人命安全等紧急情况 而进行的通信。比如船员严重疾病、机器严重故障、 人员落水、气象突变、紧急台风警告和紧急航行警 告等紧急情况而进行的通信。紧急通信的优先等级 仅次于遇险通信。这类呼叫和通信应由船舶负责人 或者海岸电台和海岸地球站负责人批准后，才能发 送。 – DSC呼叫级别（Priority）：urgency P=2 – 电话紧急信号：PAN PAN – 可在MF/HF/VHF波段遇险与安全专用 频率上进行。
NO.4 安全通信程序
“洞庭湖”轮呼叫（其呼号BXYZ），该轮在10# 浮标南 1 海里处，主机故障，正在北向分道抛锚， 请所有船让开，完毕。 请按程序进行安全呼叫。
NO.4 安全通信程序
SECURITY SECURITY SECURITY All Ships All Ships All Ships This is DONGTINGHU DONGTINGHU DONGTINGHU SECURITY DONGTINGHU, Bravo X-ray Yankee Zulu I am one mile south from buoy NO10． My main engine is broken down and I am anchoring in the north bound Traffic lane, request all ships keep clear. Out．
航海英语专业词汇15【VHF通讯】
航海英语专业词汇15【VHF通讯】ＶＨＦ通讯advise ①v.（动词）通知，报告②v.劝告，说明allege v.声称，宣称，扬言，借口ban n.v.禁止，禁令busy ①a.占线的，忙的②a.在工作的，运行的，忙音的cast ①v.掷，投②v.抛，下（锚）③v.（混凝土）浇注，（金属）铸造，翻砂，浇灌④n.铸型，铸件⑤n.手锤测深⑥n.桶（散装固体）⑦v.强行掉头，原地回转cessation n.终止，停止china n.瓷器cloudy a.不透明的，云状的，混浊的，多云的company ①n.队，班，连②n.商号，公司③n.全体船员④n.同伴conductor ①n.导线，导体②n.向导者③n.（公共车辆的）售票员，（火车的）列车长，（乐队）指挥control ①n.v.控制，调整②n.v.调节，操纵，管理，管制，节制③n.调节装置，调节器，控制器delete v.取消，删除，抹去，削去detect ①v.检出，探测，检测②v.查出，查明③v.发现，发觉④v.检波dispatcher ①n.调度员②n.分配器③n.出货员distress ①n.遇难，失事，灾难，海难，事故②n.痛苦，苦恼，悲伤，贫苦，穷困drag ①v.牵引，拖曳，耙，拖，刮②n.v.（河流）扫床，扫海③n.（尾倾时）首尾吃水差④v.（船）走锚⑤v.（船在浅水中所受的）阻滞作用⑥v.（人造卫星轨道的大气）扰动⑦n.（舵面水压力与航向垂直的）分力⑧n.（探测暗礁用的）扫海钢索⑨n.（机帆船的）机动航行与驶帆航行的速度差⑩n.海锚，流锚，浮锚dredge ①n.疏浚机，挖泥机，挖泥船②v.拖锚③v.拖网，捞网④v.挖泥，疏浚，捞取entry ①n.（航海日志、词典、规则等的）项目，条目，记录②n.关单，账目③n.入境，进口，进港④n.进路，输入⑤n.（运河、河道等）入口escort ①v.护卫，护航，护送②n.护航机，护航舰exchange ①n.v.调换，转换②n.v.互换，交易，交换，兑换，汇兑③n.（信件等）交换站，（电话）交换机，交换台，交易所expression ①n.表达式，符号②n.表现，表示，表述③n.措辞，词句，说法④n.榨出（液汁）family ①n.家庭②n.（曲线）族fore ①n.先，预，前②a.前面的，前部的③n.前缘，船头④a.在船首的further n.进一步invite ①v.邀请，招待②v.引起，招致lie ①v.横卧，座落，卧，躺②v.（船）停泊③v.处在，在于，位于④n.位置，状态⑤v.说谎，谎言mark ①n.标记，标志，记号，标号，符号，唛头②n.航标，物标，目标③n.特征，特性④n.痕迹，污点⑤n.商标⑥v.作记号，标明⑦n.马克（德国货币单位）mine ①n.矿场，矿山②n.水雷，地雷③v.布雷obligatory a.必须履行的，有拘束力的，强制性的partially ad.部分地，局部地persist n.继续存在，持续，坚持picture ①n.图画，图像，图片，照片②n.图形，影像③n.典型，化身④n.用图表示，描写，画place ①n.地方，地点，场所，位置②v.放置，装入，安置，安放③v.（混凝土）浇灌，浇注predicament n.困境priority ①n.优点，重点②n.优先次序，优先控制③n.优先权，优先proprietary ①a.有专利权的，专利的②a.所有人的，业主的③a.控股的rainy a.下雨的，阴雨的，多雨的ready ①a.准备好的，就绪的②a.迅速的，现成的，轻便的，简易的reception ①n.接收，接受，接纳②n.接见，接待③n.欢迎会，招待会reply n.v.回答，答复，应答，回复，回信responsibility ①n.（有关管理方面的）责任，义务，职责②n.敏感度，响应性，应答性③n.可靠性④n.义务，责任（航运中多指管理责任）safeguard ①n.v.保卫，防护②n.防护设施，护栏保护，保护装置，防护器，防护装置save ①v.节约，积蓄②v.营救，挽救③v.保全，保留④v.除外，例外⑤v.存储，原文档保存shorten v.弄短，缩短，变短silent a.无声的，寂静的simplex a.单纯的，单一的，单工的，单向的，单缸的speech n.说话，语言，谈话subsequently ad.其后，其次，后来，接着talk n.v.谈话，讲话，通话tone ①n.语气，腔调②n.音调，音色③n.风格，情调④n.明暗，色调⑤v.调和⑥v.调色，上色traffic ①n.通信量，电信②n.人流，货流，车流，船流③n.运输量，交通量④n.交通，运输⑤n.交往，来往，交易under ①prep.在……下，次于②n.按照，根据③ad.在下，向下，往下④a.下部的，从属的，下级的unique ①a.唯一的，独特的②a.极难得的，无比的，无双的，极好的③a.单值的watch ①n.值班人②v.值班，监视，观察wattage n.瓦特数，瓦数absolute priority 绝对优先权，真优先权alarm signal 紧急信号，报警信号，警报信号，警戒信号call at 到达，挂靠，停靠call on 访问（内存储单元）cast off 解缆，开船，展帆，起锚charge condition 充电状况coastal harbor 沿海港口，海岸港distress frequency 遇险呼救频率distress traffic 遇险通信drifting mine 漂流水雷，漂雷emergency call 紧急呼叫，紧急电话，紧急呼号，紧急集合harbor service 海岸电台业务，港口通信，港口业务last port 最后到达港，终点港light vessel ①轻载船，空船②灯船（有船体的大型灯浮）low power 小功率，低功率make fast 系牢，系固navigation lights 号灯，航行灯（包括桅灯、舷灯、尾灯）navigational information 航海信息pilot boat （接送引航员的）引航艇，引航船，引水船，领航船pilot station 引航站，引水站，引航台poor conductor 不良导体power output 功率输出，动力输出，输出功率present voyage 本航次radar signal 雷达信号radio antenna 无线电天线radio watch 无线电守听receiving point 接收点，接受地reporting point 报告点safety call 安全呼叫salvage operation 海难救助作业，救助作业shore station 岸上信号台short stay （锚链等较水深）略长stand for 指向standby mode 准备方式，备用式storm warning 风暴警报，大风警报telephone call 电话呼叫towing operation 施拖urgent signal 紧急信号watch receiver 受话器，听筒，耳机way point ①报告点，航路点，转向点②中途港，中途站③（大圆航线的）分点weight loss ①重量损失，干耗②体重减轻fore and aft （船）首尾向，首尾线international distress signal 国际遇险信号line of sight ①视线（在两点间大圆方向上的直线，不随地球的弯曲而弯曲）②瞄准线port of arrival 到达港port of call （沿途）停靠港，挂靠港，挂港port of destination 目的港，终程港search and rescue 搜寻与救助，搜救tropical storm warning 热带风暴警报very high frequency 甚高频（30MH～300MH）VHF|Very High Frequency 甚高频（30MH～300MH）VIA|Valid Insured Amount 有效保额WSR|Weather Surveillance Radar 气象监视雷达。
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report line报告线vts area boundry交管区域界限paticipating vessell should maintain a continuous listening watch on VHF CH16within the VTS area.abnormal weather conditions 异常天气情况in the vicinity of 在┉附近engage in intational voyages or domestic costal routesresponsible person 责任人ready-use condition随时可用状态safety and lifesaving equipment 安全救生设备FFA & LSA防火和救生设备SOLAS（safety of life at sea）海上人命安全公约the hydrostatic release units 静水压力释放装置lifebuoy lights immersion suitline throwing apparatusradio equipment including EPIRB and SARTreporting line报告线vts area bound 交管区域界限participating vessels should maintain a continuous listening watch on VHF CHS08 and 16 within the vts areain the vicinity of 在……附近engage in internation voyages or domestic coastal routesseafares/crewmembers 海员dockers码头工人acceptable minimum wages 可接受的最低工资in recent years 近几年negotiate 谈判flags of conveninence (FOC) 方便旗seafares who are hired to work on FOC shipsign contract 签合同reach a agreement 达成协议more details on the reverse of the map 地图背面有更多详情get in touch with/contact with the ITF directlybulletin 公告，期刊repatriate 把…遣返回国(repatriation)The International Transport workers' federation(ITF) 国际运输工人联盟South East Asia 东南亚thailand 泰国singapore 新加坡philipines菲律宾tolerate 忍受，容忍It's a big step forward 向前迈了一大步All personnel are familiar with the location and operation of all the vessel'ssafety equipment and procedures.helmsman 舵手forecastle首楼engin control room 机控室steering gear room舵机房laundry 洗衣房galley厨房helicopter直升机overall in command 总指挥look out 瞭望lookouts瞭望人员casualty 伤员sound man overboard alarm(3 long blasts on ship's whistle)establish radio contact with bridgedon lifejacket穿救生衣at anchor ,in harbour blanket毛毯grabline扶手绳tie tapes救生衣打结的绳子retro-reflective tape 救生衣上反光胶带all personnel practice donning their immersion suits and practice working in the suitlifeboat davit 救生艇艇架place the boat bottom plug盖好艇底塞sit down and secure safety seat belt坐下并系好安全带portside along side 左舷靠码头ARQ 申请物料donning lifejacket 穿着救生衣cover your nose and mouth with one hand用手捂住口鼻replace更换tie tape of lifejacket Retro-reflective tape 反光胶带chain hoist 5T 葫芦sounding tape 量水尺Fire hose nozzle 皮龙喷嘴bridge night order master pilot information exchangePilot card turning circle旋回圈stopping distance 停车冲程vessel deficiencies 船舶缺陷freshwater draft manoeuvring speederrors of the gyrocompass painting or chipping not allowedplace ratguards 放置老鼠挡keep the gangway lit during all night hoursin order to launch the liferaft manully, release the sliphook and throw the liferaft overboard. The liferaft is now attached to the vessel by the painter line vie the Red Weak Link connector . pul the painter line and inflate the liferaft so the survivors can board.Label with a marking for year and month funnel sparks 烟囱火星illuminate照亮capsize（船）倾覆self-righting liferafts 自动扶正救生筏以下为救生艇艇内配备：First aid kit anti-seasickness tables torch&batteryspare battery&bulb 灯泡daylight signaling mirror 日光反射镜jack-knife 水手刀tin opener 启罐器rescue quoits&line 救生拉环和绳buoyant heaving line 可浮撇缆绳bilge pump 污水泵whistlefishing line & hooks rescue signal card boarding ladder fire extinguisherfood ration 口粮配给water ration淡水配给rain water stowage water dippers thermal protective aids engine fuel tools for engine searchlightradar reflector survival manual 救生手册immersion suits 浸水服装oars 桨boat hooks bailer bucket桶rudder tiller舵柄grabline hatchet 短柄小斧matches火柴compass illumination sea anchorpainter 首尾缆绳painter release device首尾缆释放装置wave oil 镇浪油para red rockets red hand flares orange smoke floatit is fitted exactly in accordance with the manufactures instructionSearch and rescue radar transponder（SART）Emergency Position indicating Radio Beacon (EPIRB)BUTTON按键，按钮charge充电scan扫描low battery alert indicate 低电报警指示Power save节电antenna天线microphone 麦克风；话筒；传声器keypad lock 键盘锁conserve battery power 节约电池电量shipboard communication 船内部通信Prevent false alarm 防止误报警replace battery 更换电池glove boots watertight thermal insulation function it is equipped with lamp and whistle function a whistle and light will be find attached to the lifejacketbody-height 身高as follows 如下sea-water battery 海水电池periodical 定期zip up the watertight zipper拉好防水拉链soft brush 软毛刷grease润滑油check the suit at regular intervals /periodically repair/fix /mend 修理it is important that all personal practice donning their immersion suits and also that they practice working in the suit . this is in order to that they become familiar with the suit and any restriction or limitation that may be imposed on activity while wearing it .immersion suit are inspected every 12 months illumination 照明dimension 尺寸must all crew 集合船员designated指定的safety pin 安全销hand break level 刹车手柄disconnect battery charge cable 解掉充电电缆place the boat bottom plug 塞艇底塞fast the painters to main deck 将救生艇首尾缆系到主甲板start boat engine lower the lifeboat steadily to embarkation deck 匀速don life jacket launch lifeboat放艇secure safety seat belt / fasten seatbelt 系好安全带install the safety pin 插入安全销full procedure for preparation ,launching,releasing,recovery & storage of lifeboat 救生艇准备，释放，脱钩，回收，固定步骤painter release device 救生艇首缆释放装置serious injury or death 严重伤亡fore and aft hook 前后艇钩abandon ship drill 弃船演习release hook 脱钩off-load release 无负重脱钩on-load release 负重脱钩release handle 脱钩手柄do sth by one action 一次性做~~~ water surface 水面the officer in charge 负责驾驶员pay due precaution / attention 特别注意release the painter 释放首尾缆manoeuvre the lifeboat clear from ship and other operation(act EPIRB/SART to send distress signal ,rescue casuality if possible ,awaiting for rescue) reset 复位，还原recover the lifeboat 回收救生艇the limit switch 限位器the liferaft inflates 救生艇膨胀cut the painter and paddle clear of the ship Hydrostatic Release Units(HRU)静水making water 进水water line 水线jettison 弃物fumigation 熏舱RFA主机定速stores and provision 物料和伙食LSA 救生设备FFA消防设备linesman 带缆工人canal 运河 cast off 解掉（缆绳） resume 恢复 favourable weather conditions 好天气状况 stand by on vhf ch16 increase /reduce your speed 加/减速 regular customer 老顾客 make the insurance claim 提出保险赔偿 The doctor is taking my blood pressure.医生正给我量血压 driver's licensec 驾驶证 I am so glad you’re safe and sound 很高兴你能安全无恙Are your muzzles of jet/spray dual type? 你的枪头是直流/水雾两用的么？international shore connection 国际通岸接头buoyant smoke signal 可浮烟雾信号（2）parachute red rockets /rocket parachute flare 火箭降落伞（4）hand flare 手持火焰（6）retro-reflective tapes 反光胶带waterproof electric torchlife boat davit 艇架eyeplate 眼环biscuits 饼干Let me unfasten the canvas cover for you 让我揭开帆布Hydrants open/close is tested satisfactorily 消防栓开关正常recreation room 娱乐室we need to take the rhumb line/ great circle route 我们需要走恒向线/大圆航线make a detour 绕航we lash and secure the cargo both in the holds and on deck God bless you 上帝保佑你visibility will be reduced living space is flooded 生活区进水I will send hands to lash the desk and inboard cargo to avoid shifting have the engine ready for immediate manoeuvre weather chart/map 气象图seasick 晕船Self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) w/fresh air cylinder EEBD harbour chart 港泊图gnomonic chart 大圆海图great circle route 大圆航线rhumb line route 恒向线航线parall route 等纬圈航线composite route 混合航线precaution area 警戒区air cylinder 空气瓶conduct water pressure test drain valve& drain plug 排水阀和排水塞safety belt nut 螺帽，坚果RFA 主机定速seat belt 安全带defective 缺陷supply valve 申请阀rust 生锈shortage of quantity 数量短缺tin opener 启罐器seat belt 安全带weld 焊接ready for use 随时可用bucket 水斗lamp 灯，灯泡be coated with anti-corrosion grease 涂上防腐润滑油voltage 电压joints 连接bolt螺栓nuts螺帽，坚果plug塞子，插头corrosion锈蚀reset复位check there is no sticking of rust and foreign substances abnormal noise 异常声音refill or replace the cylinder 充装或更换气瓶check that the cylinder contains specified volume of air air cylinder 空气瓶professional专业人员，专家tread 楼梯踏步板, 活梯子横条ferry 渡船，轮渡console控制台，慰问，安慰console a friend in grief 在朋友忧伤时予以安慰Quay/ wharf 码头dredge 疏浚drift漂流scratches,cracks,deformation,and other abnormalities release gear 释放装置擦wipe and clean the window glass panes outside and inside rust铁锈，生锈corrosion侵蚀，腐蚀check that the bolt螺栓and nuts螺帽，坚果are not loosened be coated with涂上，蒙上anti-corrosion grease 被涂上防腐润滑油voltage 电压Lamp灯，灯泡food ration in watertight container waterproof electric torch Check for abnormal noise check there is no sticking of rust and foreign substance check that they are ready for use check if the tank is full of fuel Check that electric connections are not loosened electric wiring 电线As a result of check,defective parts should be repaired and shortage of quantity should be supplemented to correct number. Welding焊接I am on fire in living spaces What speed do you advise? What is the anchor position for me? Deep vessel has entered fairway inwards. Your berth will be clear at 0730 hours local time. You will berth at No.2 dock. When will my berth be clear? How many tugs must be taken by my vessel? Where will tugs meetme? Over. Unknown vessel 180°5miles from Chalk Point. This is Androcles.What is your name? Over.Change to channel 13. Over. Keep a distance of three cables between vessels . Be ready to cast off tow line you must rig the accommodation ladder combined with the pilot ladder. Please have a heaving line ready at the pilot ladder to pull up my briefcase here is the pilot card it seems that your ship is in ballast now the ship’s particulars are all on the pilot card how long does it take to change engine from ahead to astern the fog is setting in,where is the whistle control? Two spare air bottles for the fireman’s outfits are to be recharged how much discount can you allow us?你能给我们多少折扣？Shipper 托运人go to check if the scuppers on the port side have been plugged up? Saw dust木屑cigarette butt 烟头。