2023届辽宁营口大石桥市水源镇九一贯制学校英语九上期末学业水平测试试题含解析

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷
注意事项
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、－Are you feeling tired after doing the heavy work?
－____________. In fact, I am still energetic.
A．Not a little B．Not a bit C．Not a bit of D．Not little
2、A year is divided into ______ months. September is the _____ month of the year.
A．twelve, ninth B．twelve, nineth C．twelfth, ninth D．twelfth, nineth
3、—Can I learn English well if I work hard on it from now on?
—Sure. ___________ .
A．One tree doesn’t make a forest
B．It’s not work that kills, but worry
C．Nothing is impossible to a willing heart
D．Two heads are better than one
4、I think winter is a beautiful season, _______ when it snows..
A．specially B．especially
C．probably D．properly
5、--It's very kind of you to help me. Thank you very much.
--__________
A．Thank you B．Don't thank me
C．Sorry to help you little D．Y ou are welcome
6、— Lucy, thanks for your suggestions. They are valuable.
—You’re welcome. I’m glad I can help you.
A．enough B．rich C．useful
7、—Who is your favorite singer, Mike?
—TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.
A．proud of B．popular with
C．strict with D．worried about
8、Mr Smith is old man and he usually walks his dog after supper.
A．a; the B．an; a
C．an; 不填D．the ; 不填
9、—Mum, I’m sad because I failed my exam again.
—Don’t give up. ________ hard and you’ll succeed in the end.
A．Studying B．To study C．Studies D．Study
10、---Could you tell me in the past?
---Yes. Great changes have taken place in our city. These pictures can show you.
A．what our city looked like
B．how our city looked like
C．what was our city like
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Ancient poetry is popular with not only the old but the young in modern times. If you were asked to recite (背诵) lines of poetry that have the Chinese 1 “hua” which means “flower”, how many could you recite?
He Liran, 13, took on this challenge on a TV show hosted 2 Shandong TV. Liran, a student at Harbin No. 163 Middle School in Heilongjiang, competed with over 100 other students. The competitors took turns reciting lines of poetry that used “hua”, and Liran 3 to each one.
One competitor used the line “ As if the vernal breeze had come back overnight, Adorning thousands of pear trees with blossoms white (忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开).” Liran answered it with “ 4 one night of wind and showers, How many the fallen flowers are (夜来风雨声，花落知多少).” In the end, He Liran 5 , reciting more than 60 out of the 127 lines that were recited in the competition.
Her lifelong love of 6 helped her win. Her father started reading to her when she was just 4 years old. She has been a bookworm ever since. She is especially interested in ancient poetry. “ The beautiful 7 refresh my thinking and inspire(启发) me a lot.” She said. “I love Su Shi’s poems. His optimistic (乐观的) attitudes impress me.”
Though 8 with schoolwork, she spares time to study at least one poem each day. “Once, I walked along a small path in a forest. The scene was 9 what is described in the line “No mud on the sand road between pines (松间沙路净无泥),” which comes from one of Su Shi’s poems. At that moment, the lines from his poem 10 came to my mind. I realized that poems can be part of our daily lives,” she said.
1．A．letter B．word C．name D．sign
2．A．by B．from C．in D．through
3．A．said B．replied C．talked D．wrote
4．A．Before B．When C．As D．After
5．A．won B．failed C．gained D．lost
6．A．writing B．listening C．reading D．guessing
7．A．passages B．lines C．stories D．pieces
8．A．busy B．lazy C．happy D．strict
9．A．different from B．opposite to C．full of D．the same as
10．A．widely B．strangely C．naturally D．deepl
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

If you take the subway in Beijing，you may see there's nobody in the driver's seat．But don't be afraid—it just means you are on the new driverless line．1．September 4，a driverless subway line2．(name)the Yanfang Line started to try running in Beijing．The line was open to passengers at 3．end of 4．The trains on the new line are the
Chinese5．(one)domestically(国内地)made driverless subway cars．The line 6．(build)between Beijing's Yanshan and Fangshan areas with 960 seats and a top speed of 80 7．(kilometer)per hour. The trains are8．(complete)self-driven．The general designer says the driverless trains actually run in a9．(safe)way than regular subway trains．And of course，the "drivers" of the new trains can't become ill10．tired．So far, twelve cities in China11．(begin)to build such driverless subway lines．
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

It is really a happy thing to look back on the days I spent with Jennie. We met in night school. After Jennie and I had completed the required courses, we started teaching in the same school. For a time we were just casual friends, but one day, when I was telling Jennie about my problem son, we discovered we were kindred (同类的) spirits. "He’s a difficult little character," I explained. Jennie looked thoughtful. "Maybe you’re only seeing him with your eyes." She was silent for a moment and then added softly, "It is only wi th the heart that one sees rightly." I stared at her. "You’re quoting (引用) that! It’s from The Little Prince, Saint-Exupery’s book for children, one of my favorites. You know it, too?" Jennie nodded. "I love it. I’ve read it so often. I’ve practically memo rized it."
Now, when I think of Jennie, I recall that book because Jennie —more than anyone I know —possessed the gift of seeing with the heart.
From that moment of a treasured book shared, our friendship grew steadily. It wasn’t that I didn’t have an exce llent relationship with my husband and son, but my mother had died shortly after my marriage, and I had neither sisters nor daughters. I realize, now, how I needed someone to share those little, seemingly unimportant things that add so much to life —things that must be shared to be fully appreciated.
And it was Jennie who helped me with my fourth-grade problem child. One day I was at my wit’s end. "What he needs
is a good beating!" I exploded.
"He’s probably had plenty of those," Jennie said. "Maybe he just needs sincere praise for anything he does right, and a hug or two each day." I followed this suggestion, and eventually, because of Jennie, I discovered a lovable little boy. Looking back, I have to admit that she taught me so much. The days I spent with her has become one of my happiest memories.
1．What does the underlined part mean in the fourth paragraph?
A．I was unsure of how to treat my son.
B．I decided to give up my job.
C．I faced financial difficulties.
D．I was very disappointed with myself.
2．How d id the author and Jennie’s friendship grow?
A．They both were interested in children’s education.
B．They both liked a novel, The Little Prince.
C．They often chatted together about their families.
D．They both worked in the same school.
3．We learn from the text that __________.
A．the author has the gift of seeing with the heart
B．the author had no friends before meeting Jennie
C．the author had lost her mother before her marriage
D．the author seldom praised her son in the past
4．How does the author feel about her family?
A．No one listened to her seemingly unimportant things.
B．She didn’t get along well with her husband and son.
C．She once seldom spoke to her mother.
D．She felt quite lonely in her family.
5．The text is mainly about _________.
A．how to educate children properly
B．the fact that we should see nature differently
C．the influence of friendship in life
D．how friendship begins and develops
B
14、
Welcome to The Met Fifth Avenue! The museum has opened its doors to the public in its location in Central Park since 1880. The map below might be helpful.
Enjoy your visit!
Open hours：
Sunday–Thursday: 10 a.m.–5:30 p.m. Friday and Saturday: 10 a.m.–9 p.m.
Closed: Thanksgiving Day, December 25, January 1, and the first Monday in May.
Galleries (展品) are cleared 15 minutes before closing.
1．In the of the museum, you can find Greek and Roman Art.
A．northeast B．northwest C．southeast D．southwest
2．If you want to see some galleries of Egypt, you should visit .
A．The American Wing B．Egyptian Art
C．Medieval Art D．Arms and Armor
3．We can visit the museum at .
A．9 a.m. on Sunday B．6 p.m. on Thursday
C．11 a.m. on Friday D．9 a.m. on Saturday
C
15、Does heavy use of cell phones lead to a risk of cancer? This question has caused serious arguments for many years. A new study in rats now adds to those concerns. Its data linked long-term, intense exposure （强烈的暴露）to radiation （辐射）from cell phones with an increased risk of cancer in the heart or brain.
The results have yet to be confirmed（确认）, t he authors note. Moreover, they add, it’s not yet clear what the findings may mean in terms of human health.
Indeed, although the rat study found a link between cell-phone radiation and cancer, it offers no clues to why such a link might exist, says Jonathan Samet. He teaches preventative medicine and directs the Institute for Global Health at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles. Still, he calls the new study’s findings “important”. They could lead to studies looking into how cell-phone radiation might result in cancer, he says.
Phone signals are relayed between cell towers and cell phones through radio waves. This radio frequency – or RF –radiation is a type known as non-ionizing（非离子化）. Unlike X-rays and alpha particles, non-ionizing radiation does not put enough energy into cells to release electrons from atoms（原子）or molecules（分子）, producing ions（离子）. So it tends to be far less harmful than ionizing radiation, such as X-rays. But that does not mean radio waves might not cause harm.
This radiation will heat the body and cause tissue damage. But it’s not yet known what much lower RF levels might do, such as those from cell-phone use. Five years a go, the World Health Organization’s International Agency for Research on Cancer, or IARC, concluded that cell-phone use “is possibly carcinogenic.” That means it might cause cancer.
Its conclusion was based on what little research data were available at that time. But notice that IARC was not certain. It said only that phone use might “possibly” cause cancer. So scientists at the National Toxicology Program, or NTP, decided to investigate further.
1．What concern does a new study cause?
A．Long- term, intense radiation exists in cell phones.
B．Heavy use of cell phones leads to a risk of cancer.
C．The new study has caused serious arguments for many years.
D．People have intense exposure to radiation.
2．What has been confirmed according to the new study?
A．If people use cell phones all the time, they will certainly have cancer.
B．The reason why the link between cell-phone and cancer exists is known.
C．What much RF levels might do, such as those from cell- phone use is already clear.
D．There is a link between cell-phone radiation and cancer.
3．What does the underlined word “relay” mean in Paragraph 4?
A．To pass a message from one place to another
B．To exist
C．To release electricity from atoms or molecules
D．To cause cancer
4．Who will look into the research further?
A．Doctor Jonathan Samet.
B．The Institute for Global Health at the University of Southern California.
C．The author of this article.
D．Scientists at the National Toxicology Program, or NTP.
5．Where is the article possibly from?
A．An educational magazine . B．A science website.
C．A science fiction . D．A fashion report.
D
16、
This year's annual meeting of robots was held last month in Paris，France.
A very special event was the robot cookery class. I think all the robots especially enjoyed the Italian cookery class一robots from Italy taught everyone how to make delicious pizzas and spaghetti. It was great fun !
The title of "Most Beautiful Robot" went to Electrica Robottie from India. She needed to travel a long way to get to Europe，but she was pleased to be at the meeting in Paris. After dancing, beauty arid intelligence tests，the judges agreed that Electrica Robottie was the winner of this year's competition.
Next was the competition for the strongest robot. Robots from around the world carried cars and ran long distances to show us their strength, All the robots did very well. This year, the strongest robot was Techo Tim from Germany. He is 190 cm tall.
In odder for us all to see the new types of robots this year, there was a new robot show on the final day of the meeting. We saw robots from China with digital cameras inside them. We also saw a new type of robot from Switzerland一it is powered by solar batteries(太阳能电池).
The president of the International Robot Society，Kim Pyoota from South Korea，closed the meeting by thanking all the robots for coming to Paris.
"This year's annual meeting is a great success ! " President. Kim said，"And hope to meet you all again in Sydney, Australia next year! "
1．The underlined .word "spaghetti" in Paragraph 2 may mean .
A．披萨B．工艺品C．意大利面D．手工皮鞋
2．The passage tells us that .
A．India is a country which is not very far from France
B．the winner of the competition for the strongest robot is from China
C．the robot from Switzerland is powered by clean energy
D．the new robot show was at the beginning of the annual meeting
3．We can infer from the passage that .
A．the annual meeting is a great success
B．the next meeting will be held in Sydney，Australia
C．it is easy for Electrica Robottie to win the competition
D．Techo Tim won the competition because it is very tall
E
17、It was already 8:30 in the morning. Lin Tao, a 14-year-old schoolboy, still didn't show up at school. He was often late for school! The teacher called his father and got to know he played computer games online late the night before and couldn't get up that morning. In fact, he had played online games since the age of 11. He almost dropped out of school last year.
Lin Tao is not alone. Information from China Internet Center shows that the number of teenage Internet user in China had been about 170 million by the end of December, 2017. Many of them, like Lin Tao, spend too much time playing computer games online.
To deal with this problem, the Chinese government worked out a draft regulation(法规草案)in January this year. According to the regulation, players need to use their own ID cards to play online games. Game companies will control teenagers' online game time. They will not be able to play online games between 12:00 at night and 8:00 in the morning. If they are still playing during the time, the game companies will lock them out.
Many people think that the regulation can surely better protect Chinese young game players online, while others doubt whether it can successfully stop them from playing games too much. "More and more people come to know that playing online games too much not only brings teenagers healthy and study problems, but also makes them depressed(沮丧
的)and lonely," Tong Xiaojun, director from a university, told CCTV. "We need support from the whole society to solve the problem."
1．Which of the following is TRUE about Lin Tao?
A．He had a fight with his father. B．He dropped out of school.
C．He often arrive later for school. D．He started playing games at 14.
2．Under the regulation, players need to if they want to play online games.
A．talk with their parent. B．pay for them
C．call the game companies D．use their own ID card
3．We can learn from the passage that .
A．not many young people have the same problem as Lin Tao in China
B．it is impossible to control teenagers' online game time
C．the game contpanies will offer teenagers prizes if they play well
D．everyone should play a part in controlling teenagers' online game time
F
18、The H1Nl virus has been spreading world-wide，it is important for us to know how to control it．Please pay attention to the following points：
1．Don't touch your face．Above all，keep your hands away from your eyes，mouth and nose，all of which serve pathways(途径) for the viruses(病毒) to enter your body．
2．Wash your hands．If you have to touch your face，wash your hands，getting under the fingernails for 20 to 30 seconds with hot soap and water before．Soaps with surfactants(表面活性剂) can deal with flu viruses．
3．Cover your nose and mouth．When someone sneezes or coughs，liquid(液体) drops with flu viruses as far as three feet through the air and land on your nose and mouth，so it's best to keep at least an arm's length distance when talking to someone who shows signs of infection(感染)．In order to protect others，cover your mouth and nose with a tissue(纸巾) when you cough or sneeze，and clean your hands afterward．Viruses can live for hours，or even longer when on the skin or other surfaces such as keyboards．
4．Consider buying a mask in case you need it in the future．Some research suggests that masks reduce the risk of getting the flu viruses by as much as 80%．But it also suggests that if you don't wash hands，the mask doesn't work well．So wash your hands and use the mask，especially wearing face masks in crowded places is also useful．
5．The article mainly tells ________．
A．the H1N1 virus has been spreading world-wide
B．how to control the H1N1 virus
C．cover your nose and mouth
D．everyone should buy a mask in the future
6．How does the viruses enter your body easily?
A．Get though your mouth．B．Get though your nose．
C．Get though your eyes．D．All of the above．
7．What can we do with the flu viruses?
A．Water．B．Masks．
C．Soaps with surfactants．D．Tissues．
8．How long can the viruses live on the skin or other surfaces such as keyboards?
A．For an hour．B．For several hours．
C．For two weeks．D．For a year．
9．Which of the statements is Not True?
A．Wash your hands before meals．
B．When you cough or sneeze，you should cover your mouth and nose with a tissue．
C．Y ou shouldn't often touch your mouth，eyes and nose．
D．When you put a mask，you can often go to the crowded places．
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、作为中学生该怎么度过自己的闲暇时光？你会推荐什么样的放松方式？理由是什么？请根据以下表格中的信息写一篇文章。

参考词汇：增长见识increase one’s knowledge 开阔视野open one’s mind
要求：词数：80～100个。

短文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。

要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。

Our society is developing fast. People are getting busier too. As a result, people try to relax in their free time. We students have different ideas of spending our free time.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、A
3、C
4、B
5、D
6、C
7、B
8、C
9、D
10、A
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．A
3．B
4．D
5．A
6．C
7．B
8．A
9．D
10．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．In
2．named
3．the
5．first
6．was built/is built
7．kilometers
8．completely
9．safer
10．or
11．have begun
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．A
2．B
3．D
4．A
5．C
14、1．D
2．B
3．C
15、1．B
2．D
3．A
4．D
5．B
16、1．C
2．C
3．B
17、1．C
2．D
3．D
18、5．B
6．D
7．C
8．B
9．D
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Our society is developing fast People are getting busier too. As a result, people try to relax in their free time. We students have different ideas of spending our free time.
Some classmates like surfing on the Internet and watching TV. They think they can get plenty of information through the Internet and make them relaxed. Besides,it is easy for them to communicate and play with classmates and even strangers without going outside. Others think they should get close to their family,nature,and read a lot. In fact,they are not only good ways to get along better with family members,but also open up their mind and increase their knowledge.
I think we should do sports after school in ord er to keep healthy. What's more,we also do after−class activities so that we will have a rich and colourful life.。