物流专业英语 2套期末考试卷AB试卷模拟测试卷-带答案

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物流专业英语试题及答案

物流专业英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. What does the acronym "3PL" stand for in logistics?A. Third Party LogisticsB. Three Party LogisticsC. Third Party LiabilitiesD. Third Party Law2. The term "EDI" refers to:A. Electronic Data InterchangeB. Electronic Document InterchangeC. Electronic Device InterfaceD. Electronic Document Integration3. What is the primary purpose of a warehouse in logistics?A. To store goods for future saleB. To provide a place for goods to be manufacturedC. To transport goods to their final destinationD. To sell goods directly to consumers4. Which of the following is not a mode of transportation?A. RoadB. RailC. AirD. Warehouse5. The term "inventory" in logistics refers to:A. The process of moving goods from one place to anotherB. The goods that are held in stock awaiting saleC. The process of receiving goods from suppliersD. The process of delivering goods to customers6. What is the role of a logistics manager?A. To manage the financial aspects of a companyB. To oversee the operations of a logistics departmentC. To design and manufacture productsD. To handle customer service inquiries7. Which of the following is a type of transportation document?A. Bill of LadingB. Bill of SaleC. Bill of ExchangeD. Bill of Rights8. What is the meaning of "LTL" in logistics?A. Less Than LoadB. Large Transport LoadC. Long Term LeaseD. Limited Time Limit9. The term "drop shipping" refers to a method where:A. The seller stores and ships the goods themselvesB. The manufacturer ships the goods directly to the customerC. The goods are shipped from one warehouse to anotherD. The goods are shipped to a central distribution center10. Which of the following is not a function of supply chainmanagement?A. PlanningB. SourcingC. ManufacturingD. Advertising答案：1-5 A A A A B6-10 B A A B D二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）1. The process of managing the flow of goods and information from the point of origin to the point of consumption is known as the _______ chain.2. In logistics, the term "lead time" refers to the _______ it takes for an order to be delivered after it has been placed.3. The acronym "FCL" stands for _______ Container Load.4. A _______ is a person or company that arranges the transportation of goods for others.5. The term "cross docking" refers to the practice of _______ goods as they are received and shipping them out without storing them.6. A _______ is a document that provides evidence of the terms of a contract for the transportation of goods.7. The process of managing the movement and storage of goods from raw material stage to the finished goods stage is known as _______ management.8. The term "hub-and-spoke" refers to a _______ model where goods are transported to a central hub and then distributed to various locations.9. The acronym "TMS" stands for _______ Management System.10. The _______ is the person responsible for ensuring that the cargo is properly loaded, secured, and unloaded.答案：1. supply2. time3. Full4. freight forwarder5. unloading and reloading6. contract of carriage7. inventory8. logistics9. Transportation10. stevedore三、简答题（每题5分，共20分）1. 简述物流中的“Just-In-Time”（JIT）库存管理的概念。

（完整版）物流专业英语试卷、答案

（完整版）物流专业英语试卷、答案物流专业英语试卷一、Translation(30分)1．Container transport2．International freight forwarding agent 3．Order cycle time4．Inventory turnover 5．Environmental logistics6．Carrying cost7．Material handling8．Demand forecasting9．Reverse logistics10．Agile logistics11．Third-party logistics12．Initial investment13．Warehouse facility14．Material procurement15．Point of consumption16．多式联运17．分销渠道18．条码19．订单处理20．保税仓库21．前置期22．叉车23．门到门24．准时制物流25．拣选26．提货单27．发货区28．进口税29．规模经济30．供应链整合二、Translate the sentences into Chinese(40分)1、Customer service involves getting the right product to the right customer at the right place, in the right condition and at the right time, at the lowest total cost possible.2、For the time being we are concerned only with the question of how much we have to pay for obsolescence cost.3、 Sometimes the inventory manager increases his levels of inventory to meet the requirement of aless expensive but slower means of transport.4、They offer a closed system with little risk of loss or damage to the products moved, and extremely low costs because minimal labor is involved in their operation.5、The overall goal of logistics is to achieve a targeted level of customer service at the lowest possible total cost.6、Faced with this width of inventory, retailers attempt to reduce risk by pressing manufacturers and wholesalers to assume greater and greater inventory responsibility.7、Decision support systems screen out irrelevant information so it cannot be misused or merely slow down use of the important data.8、Manufacturers have come to realize that the improved packaging of commodities can significantly increase the added value of products.9、Due to improper packing, the goods are terribly damaged.10、More environmentally conscious packaging may save disposal costs and improve the company’s image.三、Reading comprehension（10分）Logistics SystemsA logistics system consists of different functions and activities,such as the following:1.Customer service is a core function in the logistics process.Each business entity should havea customer service department to handle complaints,special orders,loss and damage claims,returns,bills problem,and etc.This function becomes crucial because any dissatisfaction can lead to failure to retain customers.2.Inventory management is to maintain the stock of raw materials and hal-finished products.In order to satisfy the customers' demand and minimize costs,a company should establish an optimal level of inventory to meet the market demand that exceeds your expectations,and at the same time,minimize your inventory holding costs and inventory write-down costs.3.Transportation has taken a great role in many logistics systems for two reasons.First of all,globalization and importin-exporting activities make most products necessary to be transferred from one country to another.Secondly,information revolution has propelled the manufacturing process and consumer behaviors to be changed drastically.Traditional transportation methods need to be upgraded to accommodate modern transportation demand,therefore,containerization and usage of information sharing system emerge.4.Storage is needed to manage the materials and store ready-for-market products in warehouses.There is new technology applied in the storage,for example,automatic ware house.Old-fashioned warehouse has become the distributioncenter where container trucks deliver and pick up the goods./doc/118207716.html,rmation system links all logistics processes and integrates all information to ensure all the handling of large quantity of goods are delivered in an efficient,cost-effective and accurate manner.Questions:1.Which of the following function does a logistics system include? ( )A.Whole sales.B.Cash management.C.Storage.D.Internet.2.Why is customer service an important element? ( )A.To retain and keep customers.B.To gather information about competitors.C.To develop new market.D.To strengthen business partner relationships.3.What is the optimal level of inventory? ( )A.The amount that you can sell as much as possible.B.The amount that you can barely meet market expectation.C.The amount to meet market demand with minimizing your current and potential inventory costs.D.The amount that you can get the most profits.4.Why is transportation so important to the current business environment? ( )A.Transportation means are limited.B.Because of globalization,exports and imports activities.C.Transportation is costly.D.Because of time.5.Why does information system contribute to an efficientlogistics system?( )A.To link and integrate all logistics functions.B.To gather new information.C.To eliminate wrong data.D.To make all data public for future use.四、Answer the following questions in English(20分)1、What activities do warehousing operate? Describe some of them.2、Which costs can affect the total logistics cost?答案一、1、集装箱运输2、国际货运代理3、订货处理周期4、库存周转5、绿色物流6、搬运成本7、物料搬运8、需求预测9、逆向物流10、敏捷物流11、第三方物流12、初始投资13、仓储设施14、物料采购15、消费点16.inter-model transportation 17.distribution channel 18.bar code19.order processing20.bonded warehouse 21. Lead time 22.fork lift truck 23. door-to-door24.just-in-time logistics25.order picking 26、bill of lading 27、receiving 28.imported duty 29.economy of scale 30.supply chain integration二、1、客户服务涉及在合适的地点、合适的条件和合适的时间，以最尽可能低的总成本将合适的产品送至适当的顾客。

物流英语期末试卷大汇总

物流英语期末试卷大汇总（1）Part One (50 Points)Ⅰ. Vocabulary and Structure. (20points)Directions: In this section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence, there are four choices A, B, C, D. You can required to complete each sentence by deciding on the most appropriate choice.1. I can’t promise, ________ I’ll do my best.A. butB. ifC. howeverD. anyway2. If you were the purchasing manager, what would you _______consideration in buying raw materials?A. go toB. make toC. take intoD. have to3. Your explanation on EOQ is ________, and few of us can follow you.A. unattractiveB. clearC. vagueD. prospective4. If you don’t have the raw material, you won’t make a _______.A. workB. productC. marginD. revenue5. I have to make telephone calls to _______ the movement of my cargo.A. check inB. check atC. check onD. check to6. Can you check the ________for me again, I want to know the details of tomorrow’s meeting , thanks!A. scheduleB. roomC. barD. bike7. If the ship had sailed along the recommended ________, it would have been able to avoid the heavy weather.A. routeB. routC. roadD. way8. What is the labor party’s ________ on immigration?A. policyB. policeC. politeD. polity9. By the accurate demand forecast, a manager can determine whether to ________ more chips from Intel.A. orderB. bookC. spreadD. produce10. The ________ action would lead to a great loss.A. perfectB. boldC. blindD. wonderful11.---- Do you hear that __________has become a hot career?----- It sounds too good to be true.A. logicalB.logisticsC. logicD. logistic12. With the help of logistics expert, the company has made a ________ rise in profits.A. increasedB. decreasedC. significantD. slightly13. Ford decided to invest in railroads, trucks and both Great Lakes and ocean__A. vesselsB. vehiclesC. equipmentsD. shipments14. The ________usually lead to the ineffective decision.A. bureauB. bureaucyC. bureaucracyD. bureaucrat15. He _________ in physics then he teaches it in college.A. studiedB. learnedC. specializedD. read16. The supermarket has to_______400 TEU of cargo from china every year.A. purchasedB. purchasingC. boughtD. purchase17. To ensure a ________ supply of materials Ford invested in coalmines, iron-ore deposits, timberland and even in land to grow soybeans.A. relyB. reliedC. relativeD. reliable18. The 80-20 concept is particularly useful in ________planning when the products are grouped or classified by their sales activity.A. transportationB. inspectionC. distributionD. information19. The site of ________are determined by customer and manufacturing locations and product requirements.A. houseB. warehouseC. factoryD. storage20. When the ocean vessels arrivals to the port of destination, they may want to _______the containers from the vessels as soon as possible.A. loadB. reloadC. in loadD. unloadⅡ. Reading Comprehension. (30points)Passage 11. baleA bale is a heap of material pressed together and tied with rope or metal wire. It is most suitable for paper, wool, cotton, and carpets, etc.Bale is an effective, low cost and easy-to-handle mode of packing, but it only offers limited protection to cargoes.2. bagsBags can be made of cotton, plastic, paper or jute(黄麻). They are ideal for cement, fertilizer, flour, chemicals and many consumer products.Their advantage is low cost and the disadvantage is their vulnerability to damage by water, sweat, leakage and breakage.3. barrelThis type of container is made of wood, plastic, or metal. It is used for liquid or greasy cargoes such as casing for sausage.The advantage is the resale value in some countries and the disadvantage is that a metal drum can get rusty and resulted in leakage if the container is not sealed properly.4.boxA box is made of wood and varies in size. Some boxes are lined to create airtight(密封的) packing.The advantages are its resale value in some countries, its reliable protection for expensive cargoes such as equipment and car accessories, its strength against the risk of pilferage(盗窃), and the ease of handling. The disadvantage is its high cost. It is getting less popular because of increasing containerization and rising cost of timber.1. When you use a bale to package paper, you should be care of _________.A. fireB. waterC. lightD. damage2. According to the article, it you want to transport crude oil, which one you should use?A. baleB. bagsC. barrelD. box3. It is suitable to use bags except_______.A. flourB. carpetsC. fertilizerD. cement4. What can be used as the best substitute of the box?A. barrelB. bagsC. containerD. carton(硬纸箱)5. The aim of article is to discuss_______.A. the types of packingB. the types of tradeC. the types of transportD. the types of paymentMinolta is world famous optical instrument provider, its products include copying machine camera, etc, the service we provide to Shanghai Minolta is the warehousing and transportation of whole machine, spare parts and accessories.The cooperation between Huier Logistics and Minolta is since 2001. Minolta’s customers scatter to all parts of the country, its huge repair network provide great convenience to its users, but simultaneously(同时)，it is challenge to its logistics providers. In view of the characteristics of Minolta’s clients, short lead time volume, we designed total logistics solution according to lead time requirement, geographical position, etc. , and provide Minolta with 3D logistics service----road, rail and air. Out distribution department consists of many logistics professional who have many years of transportation and warehousing experiences in different industries. In prosperous metropolitan, in far away mountainous area or in small town near Uzbekistan, no matter it is a copying machine, or just a piece of glass, a box of toner, our driver always deliver the order to consignee intact. The commitment of our staff ensure the fame of Minolta.1.We can infer that Minolta is a _________company.A. logisticsB. foodC. manufacturingD. agent2. Minolta is Huier Logistics’ ________.A. helperB. clientsC. agency institutionD. sponsor3. What’s the characteristics of Minolta’s clients?A. They are few but ask large amountB. They are few and ask little amount.C. They ask for little amount and quick deliver.D. They ask for large amount but slow deliver.4.We can know from the article that Huier Logistics is _________at Logistics Management.A. goodB. badC. familiarD. unfamiliar5. If you are a customer of Minolta, what do you think about this company?A. Impressed by its good company serviceB. Dissatisfy its serviceC. Always feel angry about itD. Has a bad reputationOcean transport has been the most important mode of transport in international trade. Two-thirds of the world total volume and over 80% China’s imports and exports now are transported by sea.Ocean transport has many advantages. The first advantage is the easy passage since about 70% of the earth is covered by water. Secondly, ocean transport has a large capacity. For example, the dead weight(loaded weight----fuel plus cargo) of the largest oil tanker can be up to 500,000 tons. Thirdly, because of such large capacity, the unit distribution cost is reduced. And finally, ocean transport has good adaptability to cargoes of different size, weight, shape, etc.Of course, there are also disadvantages, one of which is the slow passage of ocean transport. In addition, ocean transport is also vulnerable to bad weather and less punctual(准时的) if compared with road or air transport.1. China’s imports and exports has_______ transported by sea than the volume of the wor ld.A. lessB. moreC. fewerD. much2. When the writer says 70% of the earth is covered by water, it means _______.A. ocean transport becomes convenient because of thatB. the earth is largeC. there is too much water in our earthD. the land is very small3. What is the meaning of the word “deadweight”?A. the weight can lead to dieB. the weight tanker can bear mostC. the weight of fuelD. the weight of cargo4. There are many advantages of ocean transport except______>A. wide usageB. large transport capacityC. high costD. good adaptability5. If the ship meets storm, it may_______.A. arrive at the right timeB. arrive at wrong portC. damage completelyD. arrive late than usualPart Two (50 Points)Ⅲ. translate the following words and expressions.(10points)1. 客户服务2．工业产品3．集装箱船4．Efficiency5. warehouse6. 存储成本7. 证实，确定8. franchise9. first mate10. take sth. into considerationⅣ. match the words.(10points)( ) 1.amazing A胜过( ) 2.intricate B精确地( ) 3.accuratly C充足的( ) 4.terminal D令人惊讶的( ) 5.trace E冒险，投机( ) 6.outperform F错综复杂( ) 7.variablity G终点( ) 8.sufficient H追踪( ) 9.venture I可变性( ) 10.undertake J着手做，从事Ⅴ. Answer the following questions in English. (10 points)1. Explain the meaning of UPC and TEU.2. What is the three functions that industrial packing should contain?3. Why information is crucial to the performance of a supply chain?Ⅵ. (A)Translate the following sentences into Chinese. (10 points)1. An important development that has had a particular impact in Europe is the rise in importance of “green” of environment issues.2. If prices are expected to rise in the future, some inventory resulting from forward buying can be justified.3.One of the communication roles of logistics packaging is to provide instructions as to how to handle the cargo and how to prevent possible damage.(B)Translate the following sentences into English. (10 points)1.考虑到库存下降的事实，我们觉得修改物流战略（modify）2.最近几年，我国在物流结构、组织和运作上取得了很大的进展。

专升本模拟题答案-物流管理英语2及参考答管理英语2及参考答案73

物流英语B一．术语翻译Translate the following terms into Chinese or English.(A) From English to Chinese** handling** products** costs** against Acceptance** market答：1.材料搬运 2.产品消费 4.可变成本4.承兑交单5.班轮市场(B) From Chinese to English1.包装2.库存成本3.保险4.运费费率5.集装箱码头，（航空货汽车运输）站点答： 1.packaging 2.inventory cost 3.insurance4.Transportation Rate(s)5.terminal二、汉译英任何物流都是它的各种成分的完美组合，这是非常不可能的。

这可能是一个物流计划失误的意外结果，或者只不过是承认任何事情都很少达到一个理想的结果。

几乎总会有某些元素的折衷必然会形成一个最优组合，而不是一个理想化的。

如果采购过程没有于整个的运作完全的整合的话，就可能会出现这种情况：采购部门发现一个机会可以购买一批低于预算成本的原材料从而降低成本。

然而，如果这些便宜的原材料结果还需要另外的加工才能获得所需的产出，那么额外的加工费用可能会超出购买时所节省的花费。

而且便宜的材料还可能无法达到要求的耐久标准，从而会导致服务的失败，那么又是一笔额外的支出，甚至会导致完全的失败。

在某些正在开发的地区可以得到一些特别的津贴，从而使公司可以较为便宜地安装设备。

然而，这些地区可能将会距离产品的市场很远，所以尽管厂房建设的成本降低了，运送产品到市场的运输费用却增加了。

家长可以把他们的孩子送到任何一个可以接收他们的学校，不仅仅是本地的。

这为选择提供了一个重要的因素，然而却造成了由于“学校接送”而产生的拥挤和污染。

做出生活在村镇而工作在城市的决定也产生了类似的问题。

由国家和地方政府计划者制定的土地使用决定时本来打算考虑运输的影响（反之亦然，土地使用也同样影响着运输基础设施的项目），却经常事与愿违，那些经常被选中的地方不仅地区的特点遭到了破坏，而且其运输基础设施适应新需求的能力也被严重的影响了。

物流英语试题及参考答案

物流英语试题及参考答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What does the term "LCL" stand for in logistics?A. Less than Container LoadB. Large Container LoadC. Limited Container LoadD. Local Container Load答案：A2. The process of managing the flow of goods and information involves which of the following?A. Inventory managementB. Supply chain managementC. Warehouse managementD. All of the above答案：D3. Which of the following is not a type of transportation mode?A. RoadB. RailC. AirD. Cable答案：D4. What is the abbreviation for "International Commercial Terms"?A. ICTB. ICPC. INCOTERMSD. ITC答案：C5. The term "EDI" refers to:A. Electronic Data InterchangeB. Electronic Document InterfaceC. Electronic Delivery InformationD. Electronic Distribution Interface答案：A6. Which of the following is a key factor in supply chain risk management?A. Cost reductionB. Inventory optimizationC. Supplier reliabilityD. Customer satisfaction答案：C7. The term "3PL" stands for:A. Third Party LogisticsB. Third Party LiabilityC. Third Party LoanD. Third Party Lease答案：A8. What is the role of a customs broker?A. To facilitate the import and export processB. To handle international paymentsC. To manage warehouse operationsD. To provide transportation services答案：A9. Which document is used to provide a detailed description of the goods being shipped?A. Bill of LadingB. Commercial InvoiceC. Packing ListD. Certificate of Origin答案：C10. The term "VMI" stands for:A. Vendor Managed InventoryB. Volume Management IndexC. Value Management IndicatorD. Vehicle Management Interface答案：A二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. The _______ is responsible for the goods until they are delivered to the consignee.答案：shipper12. In logistics, "CIF" stands for _______.答案：Cost, Insurance, and Freight13. The process of managing the movement of goods from the point of origin to the point of consumption is known as the _______.答案：supply chain14. A _______ is a person or company that arranges the transportation of goods for others.答案：freight forwarder15. The term "FOB" refers to _______.答案：Free On Board16. The _______ is a document that provides evidence of the terms of a contract for the sale of goods.答案：sales contract17. A _______ is a system that tracks and manages the flow of products and information from raw material stage to the final consumer.答案：ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning)18. The _______ is the process of managing the demand and supply of products or services.答案：demand planning19. The _______ is a document that certifies the origin ofthe goods being shipped.答案：certificate of origin20. The _______ is the process of managing the movement of goods from the warehouse to the customer.答案：distribution三、简答题（每题5分，共30分）21. Explain the difference between "FOB" and "CIF" in international trade.答案：FOB (Free On Board) is a term used when theseller's responsibility ends once the goods are loaded onto the ship, while the buyer is responsible for the transportation from that point. CIF (Cost, Insurance, and Freight) means the seller pays for the cost of the goods, insurance, and freight until they reach the port of destination, after which the buyer takes over the responsibility.22. What are the benefits of using a 3PL provider in a supply chain?答案：Benefits of using a 3PL provider include reduced capital expenditure, access to specialized logistics expertise, improved scalability and flexibility, and the ability to focus on core business activities.23. Describe the role of a bill of lading in international shipping.答案：A bill of lading serves as a contract of carriage, a receipt for the goods shipped, and a document of title. It outlines the terms and conditions of the transport, confirmsthe receipt of the goods by the carrier, and can be used as a legal document in case of disputes.24. What is the purpose of inventory management in logistics。

物流专业英语期末测试(二)

物流专业英语期末测试（二）I. Translate the following items into Chinese or English. (20points)1. 及时配送11. outsourcing2. 出货清单12. inventory control system3. 规模经济13. after-sales service4. 零售店14. industrial packaging5. 目标市场15. global positioning system6. 系统整合16. direct procurement7. 政府采购17. storage facilities8. 材料流动18. warehouse operation9. 通关19. industry standards10. 库存管理20. production costII. Tell whether the following stetements are Ttrue or Ffalse, marking an “A”for true statements and a “B”. for false ones. (10 points)( ) 21. A well-run supply chain compresses time, increases expensive distribution processes as well as costly inventories.( ) 22. Despite their high costs, ships have large capacity and are well suited to large and bulky cargoes which could not be carried safely or economically by other forms of transport. ( ) 23. A bill of lading is not the actual contract, which is inferred from the action of the shipper or ship-owner in delivering or receiving the cargo, but it forms excellent evidence of theterms of the contract.( ) 24. The primary goals of the distribution network are to minimize the service to thecustomer while maximizing the cost of distribution.( ) 25. Inventories are stockpiles of raw materials, supplies, components, work in process, and finished goods that appear at numerous points throughout a firm’s production andlogistics channel.( ) 26. Packaging is the material (for example, carton, wood, and steel) in which a product or a group of products are wrapped and consists of the containment, protection,apportionment and unitization of goods.( ) 27. Logistics refers to series of activities associated with flow of merchandise, information and payments only among suppliers.( ) 28. Air transport has a vast network of airlines and highways, which can reach remote places in the interior across high mountains, which are hardly accessible by rail or roadtransport, to say nothing of sea transport.( ) 29. Procurement deals with the buying of goods and services that keep the organization functioning.( ) 30. Logistics received recognition in military operations during World War II, and gained its momentum as it contributed to the effective distribution of machinery and supplies tocommon people.III. Complete each statement by choosing the best answer from the four choices. (15points) ( ) 31. is used when the goods are dispatched by courier service，usually involving small parcels and packets.A. Courier receiptB. CIM consignment noteC. Air waybillD. Bill of lading ( ) 32. The CMR consignment note is not a negotiable or transferable document or a document of title.A. titleB. classC. levelD. possession ( ) 33. If a company has a famous 3PL provider, the provider can indirectly increase _______ through a solid logistics network.A. inventoriesB. salariesC. expensesD. revenues ( ) 34. One of the hottest trends today is the _______ of logistics or third-party logistics (3PL).A. contractB. subcontractC. source outD. outsourcing ( ) 35. Air freight and truck delivery are generally fast and __ but they are expensive.A. convenientB. reliableC. respectableD. competitive ( ) 36. Logistics typically refers to activities that occur within a single organization and supply chain refers to networks of companies that work together and __ their actions todeliver a product to market.A. organizeB. controlC. consolidateD. coordinate ( ) 37. A customer organization may purchase a product in order to transfer it into another product that they in turn sell to _______.A. distributorsB. retailorsC.service providersD. producers ( ) 38. With the goal of reducing total supply chain assets, managers realize that _______ can be used to reduce inventory and human resource requirements.A. informationsB. many informationC. informationD. inform( ) 39. A _______ is typically an organization that buys from producers and sells to consumers.A. distributorB. supplierC. manufacturerD. provider ( ) 40. EDI are quickly becoming the standard for effective, accurate, and _______ information exchange, like internet.A. low-costB. high-costC. fastD. slow( ) 41. Retailers are companies that _______ inventory and sell in small quantities to the general public.A. stock inventoryB. take inventory in bulkC. make productsD. purchase services( ) 42. _______ allows people to enjoy a special range of food that it only be available in certain season and areas all year round.A. inventoryB. transportC.packagingD. market( ) 43. A supply chain is a network of retailers, distributors, transporters, storage facilities and suppliers that participate _ the production, delivery and sale of a product to theconsumer.A. withB. inC. onD. of( ) 44. As to the functions, traditional warehouses provide few _______ services, whiledistribution centers emphasize assembly, packaging and other distribution processingactivities.A. after salesB. pre salesC. maintenanceD. value-added ( ) 45. Warehouses are typically viewed as a _______ place to store inventory.A. permanentB. cost effectiveC. temporaryD. time consumingIV. Complete the passage by choosing the best answer from the four choices. (10points)Jack Cohen and his wife Tessa began their small grocery business on London’s High Stree t in the early 1950s. Since that time the company, TESCO, has grown to become .the UK’s leading food retailer with annual sales of 6.4 pounds billion and has 46 a new reputation for quality and service. Its 384 stores in England, Scotland and Wales 47 more than nine million customers per week.In the 34 year old Colin Smith we can see TESCO’s 48 on value plus quality and service. Upon 49 T ESCO’s management team in 1987 as trading director for fresh meats, he immediately focused 50 improving supply and distribution systems. He set up a supplier certification program with strict specifications for processing facilities and livestock quality, plus 51 q uality checks at each TESCO’s distribution center and store.One of Smith’s priorities has been a n 52 lamb program. TESCO could not obtain enough fresh lamb to 53 demand and was forced to fill in with frozen product. Smith turned to Cryovac specialists who 54 with TESCO and its meat suppliers to attack the problem.The result was a new packaging system from Cryovac featuring a harder Cryovac Barrier Bag which dramatically reduced package damages. V acuum 55 fresh lamb now arrives at TESCO stores in the best condition year-round and sales have grown to more than 60 million pounds annually.( ) 46. A. noticed B. done C. made D. established( ) 47. A. sell B. serve C. meet D. hold( ) 48. A. emphasis B. idea C. name D. importance( ) 49. A. becoming B. being C. entering D. joining( ) 50. A. on B. in C. at D. with( ) 51. A. nearby B. far C. further D. farther( ) 52. A. old B. improved C. impossible D. able( ) 53. A. ask B. answer C. satisfy D. finish( ) 54. A. cooperate B. link C. study D. sit( ) 55. A.package B. packaged C. packaging D. to packageⅤ. Read the following passages and choose the best answer for each question. (30 points)Passage OneOne of the advantages of using 3PL results from economies of scale (merits from large truck fleets, warehouses, etc.) and economies of scope, which encourage companies to increase net value by reducing costs. The effects of these economies are obtained depending on the type of 3PL provider (e.g. IT-equipped, marketing-based, non-asset-based (and then flexible), etc.) Competent 3PL providers possess high coordination ability, enabling them to search for reliable partners or sub-contractors, and to manage efficiently the inter-firm flow of goods. Such ability can be developed through experiences as a 3PL.Likewise, by outsourcing logistics activities, companies can save on capital investments, and thus reduce financial risks. Investment in logistics assets, such as physical distribution centers or information networks, usually needs large and lump sum costs, which involves financial risks. Furthermore, the 3PL providers can spread the risks by outsourcing to sub-contractors.Although there are several advantages of using 3PL, some drawbacks also exist. It is not easy to establish a reliable and cost-effective partnership between the firm and the 3PL provider. In order to establish reliable partnership, efforts should be made in two stages: 3PL provider selection and contract signing. Firstly, in the stage of selecting a new 3PL partner, it is important to select the 3PL provider who has the ability to provide better services. If the firms cannot select reliable 3PL providers, they may suffer from economic losses. It is not easy for firms to judge the ability of the 3PL provider during the selection stage owing to the issue of information asymmetry (不对称) between the firm (principal) and the 3PL provider (agent). To solve this problem, complex selection procedures are necessary to identify their ability. However, the complex selectionprocedures may involve additional transaction costs. Secondly, it is important to establish a system to maintain their reliable partnership once the 3PL partner is selected. Information sharing and apparent risk sharing between the parties is always required. Concerning information sharing, it is needless to say that smoother information exchange will result in a more efficient logistics activity.( ) 56.What does the underlined phrase（line 3, para 2）mean?A. Total sumB. Large sumC. Small sumD. Separated sum( ) 57. Which one of the following is not true?A. Complex selection procedures are necessary to identi fy the clients’ ability and theymay involve additional costs.B. By outsourcing logistics activities, TPL providers can save on capital investments,and thus reduce their financial risks.C. 3PL providers can spread the risks by outsourcing to sub-contractors.D. Information sharing and apparent risk sharing between the parties is always requiredand smoother information exchange will result in a more efficiency.( ) 58. Which one of the following is not true about coordination ability?A. It can be developed through experiencesB. Enable 3PL companies to search for reliable partners or sub-contractorsC. Manage efficiently the inter-firm flow of goodsD. Companies can save on capital investments( ) 59. Complex selection procedures are necessary to identify their ability, because .A. There is information asymmetryB. It is not easy for firms to judge the ability of the 3PL providerC. Otherwise firms may suffer from economic lossesD. The 3PL provider who has the ability to provide better services( ) 60. What is not needed to maintain their reliable partnership?A. Information sharingB. Profit sharing mechanismC. Apparent risk sharingD. Smoother information exchangePassage TwoThe first task of site selection is to identify both the general and then the specific warehouse location. The general area concerns the broad geography where an active warehouse makes sense from a service, economic, and strategic perspective. The general question focuses on the broader geographic area as illustrated by the need to place a warehouse in the Midwest, which generally implies having a facility in Illinois, Indiana, or Wisconsin. In contrast, a retailer such as Target or Home Depot typically selects a warehouse location that is central to a prerequisite number of retail store locations. Thus, the selection and number of retail outlets drive the support warehouse location.Once the general warehouse location is determined, a specific building site must be identified. Typical areas in a community for locating warehouses are commercial developments and outlying or suburban areas. The factors driving site selection are service availability and cost. Land cost is the most important factor. A warehouse need not be located in a major industrial area. In many cities, warehouses are among industrial plants and in areas zoned for light or heavy industry. Most warehouses can operate legally under the restrictions placed upon general commercial property.Beyond procurement cost, setup, and operating expenses such as transport access, utility hookups, taxes, and insurance rates require evaluation. The cost of essential services may vary extensively between sites. For example, a food-distribution firm recently rejected what otherwise appeared to be a totally satisfactory warehouse site because of projected insurance rates. The site was located near the end of a water main. During most of the day, adequate water pressure was available to handle operational and emergency requirements. However, a water problem was possible during two short periods each day. For 6:30 A.M. to 8:30 A.M. and from 5:00 P.M. to 7:00 P.M. the overall demand for water along the line was so great that a sufficient pressure was not available to handle emergencies. Because of this deficiency, abnormally high insurance rates were required and the site was rejected.Several other requirements must be satisfied before a site is purchased. The site must offer adequate room for expansion. Necessary utilities must be available. The soil must be capable ofsupporting the structure. The site must be sufficiently high to afford proper water drainage. Additional requirements may be situationally necessary, depending upon the structure to be constructed. For these reasons and others, the final selection of the site should be preceded by extensive analysis.( ) 61. What is the core factor for a retailer such as Target or Home Depot when typically selecting a warehouse location to consider? ______A. the broad geography of a warehouseB. both the general and then the specific warehouse locationC. the service, economic, and strategic perspectiveD. the number of retail outlets locations( ) 62.. Which of the followings is not an ideal building site selection for a warehouse?A. a major industrial area with great expansion where numerous industrial plants arelocatedB. commercial developmentsC. commercial centersD. zones from light and heavy industries( ) 63. The “commercial developments” in Para. 2 are usually located in ______ areas.A. remote countrysideB. downtownC. industrialD. outlying or suburban( ) 64. To evaluate factors of site selection, the most crucial element taken into consideration is _______.A. transport accessB. taxes and insurance ratesC. land costD. utility hookups( ) 65. The main reason that accounts for the rejection of a seemingly satisfactory warehouse site is _______.A. a water problem was possible during two short periods each dayB. the abnormally high insurance rates were requiredC. the site was located near the end of a water mainD. the overall demand for water along the line during two short periods may bring aboutemergenciesPassage threeThere are three types of stock that a business can hold:1.Stocks of raw materials (inputs brought from suppliers waiting to be used in theproduction process)2.Work in progress (incomplete products still in the process of being made)3.Stocks of finished products (finished goods of acceptable quality waiting to be soldto customers)The aim of stock control is to minimize the cost of holding these stocks whilst ensuring that there are enough materials for production to continue and be able to meet customer demand. Obtaining the correct balance is not easy and the stock control department will work closely with the purchasing and marketing departments.The marketing department should be able to provide sales forecasts for the coming weeks or months (this can be difficult if demand is seasonal or prone to unexpected fluctuation) and so allow stock control managers to judge the type, quantity and timing of stocks needed.It is the purchasing department’s responsibility to order the correct quantity and quality of these inputs, at a competitive price and from a reliable supplier who will deliver on time.As it is difficult to ensure that a business has exactly the correct amount of stock at any one time, the majority of firms will hold buffer stock. This is the “safe” amount of stock that needs to be held to cover unforeseen rises in demand or problems of reordering supplies.Good stock management by a firm will lower costs, improve efficiency and ensure production can meet fluctuations in customer demand. It will give the firm a competitive advantage as more efficient production can feed through to lower prices and also customers should always be satisfied as products will be available on demand.However, poor stock control can lead to problems associated with overstocking or stock-outs.If a business holds too much buffer stock (stock held in reserve) or overestimates the level of demand for its products, then it will overstock. Overstocking increase costs for businesses asholding stocks are an expense for firms for several reasons.1.Increases warehouse space needed2.Higher insurance costs needed3.Higher security costs needed to prevent theft4.Stocks may be damaged, become obsolete or perish (go out of date)5.Money spent buying the stocks could have been better spent elsewhereThe opposite of an overstock is a stock-out. This occurs when a businesses runs out of stocks. This can have severe consequences for the business:1.Loss of production (with workers still having to be paid but no products beingproduced)2.Potential loss of sales or missed orders. This can harm the reputation of thebusiness.In these circumstances a business may choose to increase the amount of stock they hold in reserve (buffer stock). There are advantages and disadvantages of increasing the stock level.( ) 66. The aim of stock control is _______.A. to minimize the cost of holding stocks and ensure productionB. to order the correct quantity and quality of stocksC. to provide sales forecasts for the coming weeks or monthsD. to judge the type, quantity and timing of stocks needed( ) 67. The word “buffer” in Line 19 probably means ________.A. protectionB. quantityC. reserveD. insurance( ) 68. The costs of overstocking include the following EXCEPT ___________.A. Increases warehouse space and higher insurance costs needed.B. Potential loss of sales or missed orders.C. Higher security costs needed to prevent theft.D. Stocks may be damaged, become obsolete or perish.( ) 69. Which of the following is one of the advantages of increasing the stock level?A. Costs of storage, rent and insuranceB. Less chance of loss of production time because of stock-outsC. Money tied up in stocks not being used elsewhere in the businessD. Large stocks subject to deterioration and theft( ) 70. Which of the following is not discussed in the passage?A. The types of stocks.B. The purpose of stock control.C. The importance of stock controlD. The methods of stock controlVI. Write a composition according to the following instructions. (15points)For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic. You should describe the meaning of third party logistics and explain the significance of it.Third Party Logistics参考答案及评分标准I. 评分标准：每题一分，翻译全称。

物流专业英语试题（A）

物流专业英语试题（A）1商丘职业技术学院2011-2012学年度第⼀学期期末考试《物流专业英语》试题(A)经贸系物流⼯程专业 09 年级（考⽣将答案写在答题纸上，否则⽆效）题号 I II III IV V VI VII Total 得分得分评卷⼈1、原材料 11、density of storage2、存货管理 12、work in process3、供应链管理 13、pipe transportation4、在途物资 14、Global Positioning System5、客户服务 15、direct procurement6、脱销 16、broad definition7、零售商 17、Universal Product Code8、国内⽣产总值 18、competitive advantage9、规模经济 19、the third-party logistics 10、⼯业（外部）包装 20、multinational company 得分评卷⼈( )1. The third-party logistics is also called outsourcing or contractlogistics. ( ) 2. The future of third-party logistics is in the midst of rapid globalexpansion.( ) 3. Each supply chain has the same way of management.( )4. Wholesalers are companies that stock inventory and sell in smallquantities to the general public.( )5. Packaging encloses and protects the products ,and also makes the physicalhandling of the product much easier. ( ) 6. Warehousing costs are calculated in terms of the amount of cubic meters of space used.( ) 7. Storage is a primary function of warehouse.( ) 8. Managers with good negotiating skills and strong relationships withclients can save their organizations large sum of money relative totheir competitors.( ) 9. Logistics can only bring tangible benefits to the users.( )10. Procurement deals with the buying of goods and services that keep theorganization functioning.得分评卷⼈packaging sufficient potential available transmission updated automated containment inventory retailer1. __________ focuses on protecting the product while it is being shipped and stored.2. These reasons are not ___________to justify the ban.3. First we need to identify actual and ____________ problems.4. Several cars are ______________ within this price range.5. We now interrupt our normal ______________ to bring you a special news flash.6. After the goods are accepted for storage, the inventory records should be______________.7. Distribution centers are ____________warehouses with material handling systems under the control of a central computer8. ______________ is the function of packing products into boxes or othercontainers.9. The sale of goods in large quantities , is usually for resale by a ___________. 10.The logistics process adds value by moving ____________ when and where needed.得分评卷⼈I. Translate the following into Chinese orEnglish.（20points ）姓名年级专业班级学号座号………………………………密………………………………封…………………………………线…………………………………III. Choose the correct words to fill in the blanks.（20 points ）姓名年级 09级专业物流⼯程班级《1》班学号 09025300座号 ………………………………密………………………………封…………………………………线………………………………… IV . Match the words with their exact definition. （10points ）II. Tell whether the following statements aretrue (T) or false (F) according to the knowledge you have learned. (10 points)( )1. emerge A. to start to exist( )2. expertise B. expert skill , knowledge , or judgment( )3. commodity C. producer or maker of articles, especially in a factory( )4. manufacturer D. an article or raw material that can be bought Or sold( )5. supply E. part of one thing covers part of the other( )6. inventory F. to use numbers to find out a total number( )7. participant G. a detail list of all the items in stock( )8. overlap H. financial gain( )9. calculate I. someone who takes part in an activity( )10.profit J. offering goods and services for sale得分评卷⼈1. Packaging is a means of ensuring the safe delivery of a product to the consumerin sound condition and at _________cost.A. maximizeB. minimizeC. maximumD. minimum2. Warehousing costs are calculated __________the amount of cubic meters of space Used.A.in the term ofB.at the sake ofC.with the benefit ofD.in terms of3. Logistics is related to the effective and efficient________ of materials andinformation.A. flowB. glowC. fluctuationD. float4. Information refers to the function of communicating with the outside worldthrough the packaging. This can be done by________ labels to or by printing information directly onto the packaging.A. detachingB. attachingC. attractingD. detracting5. An efficient transportation system should provide business with easy ________to materials and markets.A. methodB. wayC. accessD. channel6. Packaging protects goods from damage, allows ________distribution, informs theconsumer and helps to promote goods in a competitive marketplace.A. efficientB. sufficientC. effectiveD. proficient7. The railways serving for rail transportation are _______ of a series of tracedpaths which are bound with vehicles.A. composedB. includedC. madeD. consisted8. Distribution focuses on ________ the products reach the consumers through anorganized network of distributors, warehouses and retailers.A. insuringB. ensuringC. assuringD. securing9. The third party logistics providers typically specialize _________integratedwarehousing and transportation services.A. onB. ofC. withD. in10.The document management system enables the documents generated from all overthe logistics organization to be ________into one well designed hubA. centralizedB. intensifiedC. centeredD. integrated得分评卷⼈technology central distribution nature information response emergence driving customer operationsIncreasingly , it seems that successful companies have one thing in common---- their use of ___1___ and information technology to achieve quick___2___. Information systems are reshaping the organization and also the ____3__of the linkages between organizations. Information has always been ___4___ to the efficient management of logistics, but now, enabled by ___5___ , it is providing the ___6___ force for competitive strategy.The___7___ of integrated logistics systems links the___8___ of the business, such as production and ___9___,with the supplier’s operations on the one hand and the ___10___ on the other . These systems are often referred to generically as ERP. Already it is the case that companies can literally link the replenishment of their suppliers through the use of shared information.得分评卷⼈1.配送中⼼是⼀个⼤型的⾼度⾃动化的仓库。

中专版物流班英语期末试题

学期期末考试系班级英语（科目）试卷姓名学号说明：全卷满分 100 分。

考试用时 90分钟。

请把答案写在第3页答案卷上一、选择题(每题2分，共20分)1. We need________ doctor.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. ________ do you feel?A. WhatB. HowC. WhatD. Who3. It’s________.A. rainB. rainyC. rainsD. rained4. Our next stop _______ be Shanghai station.A. isB. areC. willD. would5. We have orange juice and coffee. Which one do you_______?A. likeB. loveC. wantD. prefer6. Wang hai goes to school _____ every day. A. in bus B. in car C. by bus D. by a bus7. Our train will arrive _______ Beijing Railway Station at 18:27A. inB. atC. toD. /8. Please _______ me your ticket.A. tellB. buyC. showD. see9. Just take Line 1 and _________ at Shimen Road Station.A. get offB. get upC. get inD. get to10. It may ________ about 20 minutes for the train to arrive.A. spendB. takeC. payD. cost二、英译汉（每小题2分，共20分）1. I’m going to take the high-speed train to Guangzhou.2.To kill time, I’d like to buy some local products for my friends.3． It takes 30 minutes to travel from Beijing to Tianjin.4. You can save about 7 hours.5. By the way, may I have your student’s ID card?6．Thank you for your advice.7. I want to book a train ticket.8. Go straight to the end of this road.9. Good morning, I want to check my luggage to Beijing. 10．May I have your ticket, please ?三.阅读理解(每题2分，共20分)AJim goes to Tokyo. He wants to see his aunt. But when he walks out of the station, he can’t find his way. The city is now quite different. He sees a man outside a police station, so he goes up to ask him for help. The man looks at him for a lo ng time, then says, “I’m sorry, sir. I’m from another city. I’m standing here and want to find a policeman. He may tell you the way.”1. Jim goes to Tokyo ___.A to see his friendB to see his fatherC to see his classmateD to see his aunt2. He goes to Tokyo ___.A for the first timeB for the last timeC not for the first timeD only one time3. The man ___.A works in TokyoB knows JimC doesn’t live in TokyoD like the city4. The man ___.A doesn’t know the wayB answers at onceC doesn’t want to answerD doesn’t like Jim5. The best title is “___”.A Going to LondonB Seeing his auntC Seeing a policemanD Asking the wayB“Joe, you are a very old dog,”said policeman Fred. “Today is your birthday again. I remember you were 14 years old last year. But you are still the best police dog in the world!” “ARF! ARF!” barked Joe. “You are welcome,” said Fred. “Now let’s get your birthday dinner. Show me where you want to eat. Joe led Fred down the street. Good smells came from all the eating places. But Joe wandered on(闲逛). At last he stopped at a small place. He smelled around the door. Then he pushed the door open. “Is this where you want to eat?”asked Fred. But Joe did not bark an answer. He put his nose to the floor and ran across the room. Then he jumped on a man at a table! “Good boy, Joe!” said Fred. Joe and Fred have looked for the robber for ten year s. “And now you have found him!” Joe and Fred took the robber to the police station. Then Fred said, “All right, Joe, you have done your work. Well done! Congratulations. Now do you want that birthday dinner?” “ARF!” barked Joe, “ARF! ARF!” “Let’s go,” said Fred. “I’m hungry, too.”1. How old is Joe?A. Fifteen.B. Five.C. Thirteen.D. Fourteen.2. How many years have the police and Joe looked for the robber?A. 13.B. 10.C. 6.D. 7.3. In the story, Joe says “ARF! ARF!” twice. The first time he means “____”.A. Hello! How are you?B. Thank you.C. Oh. No. I’m not a good dog.D. I’m sorry to hear that.4 Fred wants to give Joe a dinner because ____.A. it’s Joe’s birthday B today is Fred’s birthday C Fred found an eating place D Joe caught the robber5 . Joe is great, isn’t he?A Yes, he is.B No, he isn’t.C Yes, he isn’t.D No, he is. 四．汉译英（每小题2.5分，共25分）1.像在家里一样自在。

物流英语期末试卷大汇总

《物流专业英语》考试试卷

一、汉英互译（30分）1、配送成本 2. 物流3、误送4、现金折扣5、资源回收6、售后服务7、业务外包 8、全集装箱船9、采购 10、库存控制11、零库存 12、自动仓库13、集装箱码头 14、真空包装15、EXP 16、N.W17、QTSP 18、S/O19、WTO 20、供应商管理库存21. 仓库布局 22.正确性审计23.附加价值 24.经纪人25.条形码标签 26.资源回收27.转运站 28.双托盘处理29.多层仓库 30.包裹二、专业术语单选题（340分）（）1、FCL (Full Container load)A 、满箱负载 B. 整箱货C. 整箱运输D.满箱负荷（）2. 无形损耗A．tangible loss B. intangible loseC. supply logisticD. supply chain（）3. 联合运输是A．condition transport B. unite transportC. combined transportD. joint transport（）4. 检验是A．examine B. textC.inspectD. inspection( ) 5. 国际多式联运是A．land bridge transport B. liner transportC. international multimodal transportD. international through railway transport ( ) 6. 报关行A. customs brokerB. customs declarationC. commodity inspectionD. tally( ) 7. C/D （Customs Declaration）A．客户声明 B. 客户要求C. 报关申请D. 报关单( ) 8. 保税仓库A．tax free warehouse B. no tax warehouseC. transfer export warehouseD. boned warehouse( )9. 换算箱是A．standard container B. Twenty feet containerC. TEUD. TEU container( ) 10. 绿色物流A．green logistics B. environmental logosticsC. external logisticsD. military logistics( ) 11. 准时制物流A. Just -in -time (JIT)B. Just-in-time logisticsC. zero-inventory logisticsD. logistics cost control( ) 12. 定牌包装A．sales package B.neutral packingC. packing of nominated brandD. transport package( ) 13.电子通关是A．duty B. exclusive distributionC. electronic clearanceD. fact tag( ) 14. 铁路集装箱场A．railway container warehouse B. railway container siteC. shipping brokenD. shippment agency( ) 15. 打标机A．marking machine B. lable making machineC. laser scannerD. portable scanner( ) 16. 货架是A．shelf B. good frame C. goods shelf D. good store( ) 17. CarrierA．载重船 B. 船 C. 托动人 D.承运人( ) 18. ISO （International Standard Organization）A．国际标准机构 B. 国际标准化组织C. 国际标准化机构D.国际标准化( ) 19. CIF（Cost Insurance and Freight）A．国际贸易交易价 B. 国际贸易运价C. 成本加保险费加运费D.成本加运费( ) 20. MT or M/TA. 吨B. 公吨C. 吨位D. 公制吨位三、阅读理解。

国际货运代理考试专业英语仿真题及答案（2）

国际货运代理考试专业英语仿真题及答案（2）二、多项选择题1. A shipment of fresh egg is transported to the docks by an exporter on an FOB contract. The eggs are broken by a crane falling them as they are awaiting to be loaded on board. The ___ should be liable for the damage. (A)A. sellerB. buyerC. ship ownerD. freight forwarder2. 100 sewing machines under CIF shanghai are being shipped onto the ship and the rope breaks. The goods finish up at the bottom of the dock and divers are sent down. The recovery and repair of goods costs a great of money. The ___ should be responsible for the damage. (C)A. ship ownerB. buyerC. sellerD. freight forwarder3. According to INCOTERMS 2000, which group of the following trade terms mean that the seller must contract for the carriage of the goods to the named port (or place ) of destination?____ (D)A. FOB/CFR/CIFB. FCA/CPT/CFRC. FOB/FCA/CIPD. CFR/CPT/CIF4. Under the FOB term, the risk of loss or damage to the goods is transferred from the seller to the buyer when goodspass the ship’s rail in the ____. (A)A. port of shipmentB. place of shipmentC. port of destinationD. place of destination5. Under the CFR term, the seller must, in addition, pay the cost of carriage necessary to bring the goods to the ____ , when he delivers the goods to the carrier nominated by him. (D)A. named placeB. named destinationC. any placeD. named port of destination6. According to INCOTERMS 2000, under which group of the following trade terms is the seller required to bear the risk of loss of or damage to the goods when the goods pass the ship’s rail ?(C)A. FCA/CFR/CIPB. FCA/CPT/CFRC. FOB/CFR/CIFD. CFR/CPT/CIF7. When applying to CIF, the expression of ocean bill of lading freight is ____. (A)A. freight prepaidB. freight collectC. freight paidD. freight unpaid8. Which of the following trade terms can be adopted supposing the shipment will be from Chengdu (Sichuan Province) to Hamburg? (CD)A. CIFB. CFRC. FCAD. CPT9. When the goods arrive at the port of destination, _____ issue an Arrival Notice to inform the Notify Party about the cargo discharge point and other information. (B)A. shipperB. carrierC. receiverD. ship owner10. Under FCA, if delivery occurs at the seller’s premises, who is responsible for unloading the goods according to the contract of sale____. (B)A. sellerB. buyerC. carrierD. freight forwarder11. Container freight rates mainly include: ( )A. tramp rateB. liner freight rateC. FAKD. CBR答案：CD12. Logistics is the process of ( ) from point of origin to point of consumption for the purpose of conforming to customer requirements.A. inventoryB. goodsC. informationD. services答案：BCD13. Multimodal transport has the following advantages: ( )A. Minimizing time lossB. Providing faster transit of goodsC. Saving costsD. Reducing cost of exports.答案：ABCD14. Under CMR convention, the carrier is liability of: ( )A. the acts and omissions of his agentsB. any wrongful act or neglect of the consignorC. inherent vice of the goodsD. loss of or damage to the goods during the time he takes the goods答案：AD15. Which of the following trade terms may be used multi-modal transport.A. CIPB. CIFC. FCAD. CPT答案：ACD三、判断题1. In international trade, a country can import goods that make intensive use of the factor of production, instead of importing the factor of production. ( )答案：正确2. Inherent vice or nature of the insured goods are not covered both in WA and All Risks coverage.( )答案：正确3. The date marked on the B/L is the date on which the carriertakes delivery of the goods. ( )答案：错4. The air freight charges may be determined either by weight or weight plus volume. ( )答案：正确5. According UCP600, the words “till”, “after”, “from” applying to any date or period in the credit referring to shipment will be understood to include the date mentioned. ( ) 答案：错6. Tramp service is a carrier who operates a regular scheduled service. The vessels are usually chartered at negotiated rates, particularly when the quantity of cargo is large.( )答案：错7. The air waybill is the document of title for the goods and can be transferred to the third party by endorsement.( ) 答案：错8. The seller must pay the costs and freight necessary to bring the goods to the named port of destination under FOB trade term. ( )答案：错9. The Voyage chartering party includes the payment of dispatch and demurrage. ( )答案：正确10. The standard for examination of documents by the banks is reasonable time not exceeding 7 banking days.( )答案：错11. “unclean on board” is indicated on the B/L means that the goods is not clean.答案：错12. The figure like 11/7/2008 in British English will beunderstood as July 11, 2008, while in American English will be understood as November 7, 2008. ( )答案：正确13. If the goods are in order, but the documents are not correct, the issuing bank has the rights to refuse to pay the seller. ( )答案：正确14. The written permission granted by the customs authorities to allow the vessel which has brought any imports or has loaded exports to leave the port is Entry Inwards. ( ) 答案：错15. The Specific Commodity Rates are higher than General Cargo Rates. ( )答案：错。

物流英语测试题（附答案）LogisticsEnglish

物流英语测试题（附答案）LogisticsEnglish⼀、Choice001.- Do you hear that _____ has become a hot career ?- It sounds too good to be true .A . logicalB . logisticsC . logicD . logistic002.- The aim of _____ management is to minimize the amount of material in stock .A . inventionB . inventiveC . inventoryD . inventiveness 003.- If the ship had sailed along the recommended _____ , it would have been able to avoid the heavy weather .A . routeB . routC . roadD . way004.- Managers must establish and implement inventory plan on the basis of _____ considerations .A . strategyB . logisticsC . strategicD . logical005.- Don't forget to refer to the book ERP in the _____ of planning resources in your enterprise .A . wayB . routeC . processD . proceed006.- The supermarket group has to _____ 400 TEU（标箱）of cargo from China every year .A . purchasedB . purchasingC . boughtD . purchase007.- Most experts agree that the _____ expenditure to perform logistics in the US was just under 10% of the 1994 gross national product .A . yearB . monthlyC . quarterlyD . annual008.- The _____ expenses will be for your account if you place an order of 100,000 tons of roll steel at a time . My workshop uses only ten tons a month .A . stockingB . storeC . storageD . stored009.- The sites of _____ are determined by customer and manufacturing locations and product requirements .A . houseB . warehouseC . factoryD . storage010.- The chapter describes reactive methods , which respond to product demand at individual _____ .A . placeB . siteC . positionD . location011.- It is through the logistical process that _____ are distributed through marketing channels to consumers .A . productB . productsC . itemD . cargo012.- The big city has a multi-cultural population with a growing _____ base .A . industryB . industrialC . agricultureD . agricultural 013.- The classification of products is necessary for the application of _____ inventory .A . selectiveB . chooseC . the allD . choosing014.- Generally speaking , cigarettes can be found in a _____ shop .A . bakeryC . tobacconist'sD . stationery 015.- As is known to all , the GDP will rise as _____ cost is reduced .A . logisticB . logisticsC . logicalD .logic016.- Logistics was formerly called physical _____ .A . positionB . distributionC . settingD . distribute017.- One of the key point in distribution of product is whether it is _____ where the customer wishes to consume it .A . availabilityB . availableC . consumableD . useful 018.- We must distribute the products to as many places as possible so that our customers find it _____ to get them .A . complicatedB . difficultC . hardD . convinient019.- For _____ purposes , it is useful to describe the 80-20 curve mathematically .A . analyticalB . analysisC . analyzeD . analyst020.- Items would have a(n) _____ distribution strategy where few regional warehouses are used .A . middleB . reasonableC . intermediateD . average021.- We've studied all our _____ catalogs .A . competitorsB . competitor'sC . competitor022.- Jim is president of a _____ firm that makes mini-motor homes in Michigan .A . medium sizeB . middle-sizeC . medium-sizingD . meddle size023.- This is called the tapering _____ .A . principalB . principleC . principlesD . principals024.- There is , however , a well-defined order in which the components can be installed in the vehicle most _____ .A . efficintB . efficientlyC . effectivelyD . effective025.- Recently , it has become clear to Jim that transportation and _____ costs are a relatively large portion of his component parts expenses .A . inventoryB .inventC . inventionD . inventive026.- He _____ hearing about "just-in-time" systems .A . hasB . wereC . hadD . had been027.- The firm _____ from a local one to a national one .A . has been expendedB . has expendedC . was expendedD . expend028.- Excuse me , but I don't quite _____ you . I'm confused .A . feelB . helpC . followD . understanding029.- Overhead and inventory carrying costs are always present but may _____ in a variety of ways .A . be allocatingB . be allocatedC . allocateD . allocated 030.- Virtually the entire product _____ from components purchased from outside vendors .A . are assembledB . assembledC . is assemblingD . is assembled031.- Inventories are stockpiles of raw materials , supplies , components , work in process and _____ goods that appear at numerous points throughout a firm's production and logistics channle .A . finishB . finishedC . finishingD . finishes032.- Inventories are frequently found in such places _____ warehouses , yards , shop floors , transportation equipment , and on retail store shelves .A . asB . likeC . whichD . where033.- _____ these inventories on hand can cost between 20 and 40 percent of their value per year .A . HavingB . HaveC . HasD . Had034.- Therefore , carefully managing inventory levels _____ good economic sence .A . makeB . are madeC . makesD . are making035.- One of the seller's responsibilities under DAF (Delivered at Frontieer) is to bear all the costs and risks to make the goods available to the buyer _____ a nominated destination .A . inB . atC . ofD . with036.- Operating systems usually cannot be designed to _____ respond to customer requests for product or service in an instantaneous manner.A . economicB . economicalC . economicallyD . economy037.- Holding inventories fosters economies in _____ and transportation .A . purchaseB . purchasedC . purchasingD . purchases 038.- Third , forward buying involves the purchasing of additional quantities of _____ at a lower current price rather than at higher anticipated future prices .A . produceB . producingC . productionD . products039.- If prices _____ to rise in the future , some inventory resulting from forward buying can be justified .A . expectB . are expectedC . are expectingD . expectation 040.- Just _____ why a firm might want inventories at some level in their operations and why they would also want to keep them at a minimum .A . considerB . consideringC . consideredD . as consideration041.- Industrial packaging has a significant _____ on the cost and productivity of logistics .A . affectB . impactC . importanceD . function042.- Packaging can be _____ into industrial packaging and consumer packaging .A . splitB . separatedC . dividedD . contained043.- First , it should protect the goods _____ damage during handling , storing and transportation .A . forB . atC . fromD . about044.- The easier it is to handle a product , the _____ the transportation rate will be .A . lowestB . lowerC . lowlyD .low045.- Greedy manufactures avoid _____ their share toward cleaning up the environment .A . to doB . doingC . doesD . did046.- Our manager suggests that we _____ load the goods as soon as possible .A . mustB . needC . shouldD . would047.- A growing number of customers require that product _____ tracked as it moves through the supply chain .A . beingB . to beC . have beenD . be048.- He cannot be really happy if he is forced by his boss to do what he does not enjoy _____ .A . to doB . doingC . doneD . to doing049.- He spends most of his spare time _____ logistics .A . to studyB . on studyC . in studyingD . studying050.- The advantage of Third Party Logistics is considered _____ of money saved .A . in terms ofB . on terms ofC . with terms ofD . at terms of051.- Purchasing contributes _____ the firm's efficiency and effectiveness in many ways .A . forB . toC . fromD . on052.- In the average manufacturing firm in North America , purchased goods and services accout _____ approximately 55 cents of every sales dollar .A . spendingB . fromC . forD . in053.- A warehouse manager will have to minimize time _____ on responding to demand and errors in dispatchesA . spendingB . to spendC . spentD . spend054.- You should keep her _____ of what is going on here .A . informingB . informedC . to informD . inform055.- He always wants everything _____ in a hurry .A . doneB . doingC . to doD . do056.- A sales tax is a percentage _____ to any item _____ by customers .A . charging , buyB . charged , boughtC . charged , buyingD . charge , bought057.- They watched the satellites _____ slowly in the sky .A . movedB . movingC . to moveD .move058.- The quality of finished goods and services is obviously _____ upon the quality of the materials and parts used in producting those items .A . dependB . dependlyC . dependentD . depended059.- Your explanation on EOQ is _____ , and few of us can follow you .A . unattractiveB . clearC . prospectiveD . vague060.- His request for promotion to the position of a warehouse manager was _____ .A . turned awayB . turned downC . tured overD . turned out 061.- In this world , _____ is very important to the modern people .A . informationB . nationsC . facilityD . upstream062.- If you passed the _____ test , you will go to college .A . customerB . producingC . supplyD . crucial063.- A manager must know the _____ information and the downstream information .A . marginB . chipC . upstreamD . revenue064.- If you don't have the raw material , you won't make a _____ .A . workB .productC . marginD . revenue065.- There is a set of _____ in this room .A . captureB . PentiumC . facilityD . downstream066.- Can you check the _____ for me again , I want to know the details oftomorrow's meeting , thanks !A . scheduleB . roomC . barD . bike067.- If you don't know anything about the economic _____ , you won't be a wise investor .A . scheduleB . cycleC . scannerD . laser068.- Please finish _____ these products before tomorrow .A . labelingB . erasingC . leavingD . looking069.- The new _____ works very well .A . scannerB . finishC . barD . mouth070.- I didn't receive any _____ about the change of the place .A . testB . laserC . notificationD . label071.- Everybody must _____ himself to compete in this world .A . takeB . strengthenC . careD . invent072.- It is a small and _____ country in Asia .A . outB . handsomeC . inlandD . few073.- In fact , the connection in this unit is very _____ .A . cloudyB .largeC . intricateD . inert074.- All you had done is _____ the essence from the fish .A . extractingB . makingC . lookingD . stopping075.- There are few people who are _____ in ordinary work .A . beautifulB . tallC . ambitioiusD . short076.- He _____ in physics then he teaches it in college .A . studiedB . learnedC . specializedD . read077.- If you refuse to develop yourself , others will _____ you .A . performB . outC . winD . outperform078.- The plan is aborted by the _____ stuff .A . goodB . went wellC . readD . inefficient079.- He takes care of the company , _____ the relation between every unit .A . makingB . orchestratingC . orchestrateD . orchestrated 080.- The truck is at the _____ gate .A . wareB . hardwareC . warehouseD . museum081.- We have already _____ two layers of 20' containers in the hatch .A . loadB . loadingC . to loadD . loaded082.- I can't promise , _____ I'll do my best .A . butB . ifC . howeverD . anyway083.- If another 40' container is stowed upon the two , it will _____ damaged .A . isB . wasC . beD . are084.- When this is done , the First Mate would sign a Mate's _____ .A . receiveB . receivingC . receiverD . receipt085.- A far greater amount of cargo is shipped by bulk carriers , _____ can be chartered on the tramp market on a time basis or on voyage basis .C . whoseD . who086.- The shipping company will issue the Bill of Loading according _____ the statements on this document .A . fromB . toC . forD . via087.- You have to stuff the cargo _____ the container .A . fromB . ofC . intoD . out of088.- We have to take it into _____ as soon as possible .A . considerB . consideringC . considerateD . consideration 089.- If you decide to book the space yourself , you can _____ go to a shipping company or simple go on the Internet .A . bothB . neitherC . eitherD . all090.- When the shipping company accepts your space-booking , you will receive a Container Load Plan _____ due course .A . onB . ofC . inD . via091.- One of the major functions of TPL companies is known _____ supply chain management .A . asB . toC . ofD . for092.- One of the _____ of supply chain management is to reduce overall costs .A . objectD . objectives093.- The service providers have to obtain a solid _____ in the industry by providing differentiated products .A . footB . feetC . footingD . foots094.- Most TPL companies tailor their service _____ to the specific requirements of their customers .A . acrossB . accordingC . accordD . crossing095.- Supply chain management of TPL company has large potentiality _____ further development .A . forB . ofC . toD . in096.- It has a long way to _____ before reapinga greater success .A . goB . goesC . goingD . went097.- One of the value _____ services provided by TPL could be its IT system .A . addB . addsC . addingD . to add098.- Mr. Zhang is _____ for the packing .A . responseB . responsingC . responsibleD . respond 099.- How many consignments should be _____ in one list ?A . filledB . fillC . fullD . filling100.- I will put in a good _____ for you when I see the human resource manager .A . wordsB . wordC . phraseD . sentence⼆、Translate001.- It is through the logistical process that materials flow into the vast manufacturing capacity of an industrial nation and products are distributed through marketing channels to consumers .正是通过物流的过程原材料才得以流⼊⼯业国家巨⼤的制造机器中，产品才得以通过市场这个渠道流向顾客。

试卷B_物流专业英语(3)_参考答案.doc

n| p 浒1)2)3)4)5)6)7)8)《物流专业英语》模拟试卷（二）参考答案思"二三四五六七八总分阅卷人签字术语翻译（本大题共30个小题，每小题0.5分，共15分）(-)英译汉部分retail outlet 零售网点production and distribution 生产及配送raw materials 原材料semi-finished goods 半成品finished goods 成品physical distribution 实物配送recycling 回收route forecasts 线路预测（-）汉译英部分9)安全储备security reserves10)临时储存temporary storage11)再力口工reprocessing12)散货流转bulk movements,13)多点流转multi-drop movement14)零担载货part loads15)多种零担载货multi-part loads.大学2012—2013学年第. .学期.完成下列句子(本大题共15个小题，每小题1分，共15分)16)Transport is often place-oriented while distribution is (面向客户的).(customer-oriented)17)In practice, the logistics distribution mode varies with operator,(产品的，性质)，location, and other factors, (nature of product)18)Even the same DC may simultaneously adopt (若干有区另U 的酉己送模式)as per thespecific situations, (a number of differentiated distribution modes)19)The term 4movement5 refers to the (规划、监督和控制) of the movement of goods andpeople, (planning, monitoring and controlling)20)Such movements exist through all the stages of the journey(在起点和最终目的地之间)，including any interchange, documentation processing, temporary accommodation and the procurement of the means of transport, (between origin and ultimate destination)21)This will save time and money, make the operation more profitable, and help(最小化任何潜在的有害影响)on the environment, (minimize any potentially harmful effects)22)(集中控体!J) means that sufficient information is available forthe right decisions to be made promptly and the resources are available for carrying out thedecisions. (Centralized control)23)In order to do this, the operator has to keep traffic moving without unnecessary checks and(避免堵塞)at bottlenecks, transfer points and terminals, (avoid congestion)24)Failure to maintain an even flow will result in (延长行车时间)and turn-round and inefficientuse of transport resources, (extended journey times)25)Maximum utilization is achieved by a series of techniques: such as loading a unit of transport(达到其最大允许容量).(to its maximum permissible capacity)26)All of this must be consistent with the requirements of safety, adequate crew rest,(遵守速度和载货规定)and fuel efficiency, (compliancewith speed and load regulations)27)This unit deals with three such categories: bulk movements,(多点式运输)and multi-part loads, (multi-drop movement)28)Typically bulk movements are of(低价值商品)which can be moved at low cost, usually withno great urgency. (low-value commodities)29)The exceptions include road delivery of (专业燃油)and raw materials, for example heatingoils and food ingredients, (specialist fuels)30)Such bulk commodities can be dangerous goods, and therefore require(搬运方面的专门技术).(expertise in handling)III.用动词的适当形式填空(本大题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分)31)As with rail and air transport, large sums of money have to(spend) on maintenance and controlof traffic through the seaway, (be spent)32)These costs have to(add) to the operator's own high costs, (be added)33)Sea transport (outdo) other forms of transport in terms of safety and cost-efficiency, (outdoes)34)Smaller non-urgent goods can(put) into containers for shipping in bulk, (be put)35)Costing is the process of(analyze) the costs and benefits of different options, (analyzing)36)Costing is often(refer) to as "cost-benefit analysis (CBA)'. (referred)37)The prime purpose of costing is to show the total cost of the service(render), and to analyze the composition of that cost, (rendered)38)The managers want to know how much it costs to (transport) a single passenger on the basis ofper mile of travel.(transport)39)Indirect costs are costs (incur) incurred when running a business, ie advertising, telephones,office staff salaries, heat and light, insurance on products, etc. (incurred)40)Fixed costs may (not affect) by mileage or vehicle activity, (not be affected)IV.概念解释(本大题共10个小题，每小题2分，共20分)41)What is VMI?VMI (Vendor Managed Inventory) is a means of optimizing Supply Chain performance in which the manufacturer is responsible for maintaining the distributor's inventory levels. The manufacturer has access to the distributor's inventory data and is responsible for generating purchase orders.42)What is bonded logistics?Bonded logistics refers to a range of special operations often conducted in a warehouse or other secured area in which dutiable goods may be stored, manipulated, or undergo manufacturing operations without payment of duty. It may be managed by the state or by private enterprise.43)What is JIT?Just in Time or JIT method creates the movement of material into a specific location at the required time, i.e. just before the material is needed in the manufacturing process.44)What is green logistics?Green Logistics is a supply chain management strategy that reduces the environmental and energy footprint of freight distribution. It focuses on material handling, waste management, packaging and transport.45)What is a 4PL Provider?什么是4PL?Fourth Party Logistics, or 4PL, is the shared sourcing in supply chain spanning activity with a client and select teaming partner, under the direction of a 4PL integrator.46)What is Integrated logistics support?Integrated logistics support (ILS) is an integrated and iterative process for developing material and a support strategy that optimizes functional support, leverages existing resources, and guides the system engineering process to lower life cycle cost and decrease the logistics footprint (demand for logistics), making the system easier to support.47)What is City Logistics?City Logistics is the process for totally optimizing the logistics and transport activities by private companies with the support of advanced information systems in urban areas considering the traffic environment, its congestion, safety and energy savings within the framework of a market economy.48)What is ICT?ICT, short for "information and communication technology9, is the use of electronic processing media for the collection, analysis and evaluation of data, and the transfer of information from one point to another.49)What is EDI?什么是EDI?Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) refers to the structured transmission of data between organizations by electronic means. It is used to transfer electronic documents from one computer system to another, i.e. from one trading partner to another trading partner. It is more than mere E-mail; for instance, organizations might replace bills of lading andeven checks with appropriate EDI messages.50)What is e-business?E-business, or e-commerce, refers to the processing of business transactions via electronic means and with digitalized data.This data can be texts, images, sound, video or the combination thereof, which are transmitted over either open networks like the World Wide Web, or over closed networks like the Intranet and Extranet.V.英译汉(本大题共5个小题，每小题2分，共10分)51)Supply chain management has seen a large shift in recent years from the use of in-houselogistics operations to the use of third party logistics providers.供应链管理近年来见证了从使用内部物流作业到使用第三方物流提供商的巨大转变。

物流专业英语2套期末考试卷AB试卷模拟测试卷-带答案

模拟试卷 AI. Match the special terms in Column B with the Chinese explanations inColumn A （20 points , 2 points each ）AB( )配送 A. warehousing ( )集装箱 B. picking ( )托盘 C. supply chain ()订单处理 D. clean B/L ( )仓储 E. insurance( )装卸 F. loading and unloading ( )拣选G. container ( )保险H. order processing ( )供应链I. distribution ()清洁提单J. palletII. Tell whether the following statements are True or False （10points, 1 pointeach ）( ) 1. The third-party logistics is also called outsourcing or contract logistics. () 2. Picking is conducted after orders are translated into picking slips in many instances.( ) 3. Storage is a primary function of distribution center..( )4. Manufacturer is the executive agency that actually carries out the physical movement. ( )5. Inventory and facility costs increase as the number of facilities in a supply chain increases. ( ) 6. Warehousing costs are calculated in terms of the amount of cubic meters of space used.( ) 7. Logistics is part of the supply chain process.() 8. The supply chain network is designed to maximize each number ’s profit.. ( ) 9. Logistics can only bring tangible benefits to the users.()10. It ’s the end of distribution when you delivered the items to customers .III. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.（24 points, 4 points each ）1. The exchange of business cards must be made properly. Business cards should be printed in English on one side and in your host ’s language on the other. When you present your card ，you do so with both hands.2. Warehousing activities is an important link between the producer and the customer.Warehousing activities involve receiving, transfer, storage, picking, and shipping. Storage is a primary function of the warehouse.3. It ’s not the end of distribution when you have delivered the dispatched items to customers.Because the items you delivered may not match the ones customers ordered, making the delivery coming to naught.4. There are five transportation modes: rail, truck, air, water and pipeline. In addition, certainmodal combination are available, including rail-truck, truck-water, truck-air, and rail-water.5. This contract is made by and agreed between the Buyers and Sellers, whereby the Sellers agree to sell and the Buyers agree to buy the under mentioned commodity to the terms and conditions stipulated below.班级：姓名：学号：装订线6. Logistics refers to the systematic management of the various activities required to move goodsfrom their points of production to the customer. To make a logistics system function, a variety of activities must be executed together.IV. Complete the following information according to the given document.（16 points）IRREVOCABLE DOCUMENTARY LETTER OF CREDITCITY BANK1-CHOME,CHIYODA-KUC.P.O.BOX 148 ,CALIFORNIA ,U.S.ATelex:8919 BN Telephone: 25338832, Telefax: 27578522/21336955L/C No.50929026-May-2015Advising Bank:Bank of China, Changchun BranchBeneficiary:Jiqing Industrial Products Import &Export CorporationDear Sirs,At the request of The American Import&Export Co.Inc. we hereby issue in your favor this Irrevocable Documents Credit No. 509290 for USD 138300(SAY U.S DOLLARS ONE HUNDRED AND THIRTY EIGHT THOUSAND THREE HUNDRED ONL Y.)to expire on 5, July, 2015 in America and available by your draft at sight drawn on the issuing bank for 95% of the invoice value and accompanied by the following documents:(1)Commercial invoice, one original and three copies.(2)Full set of 3/3 original clean on board ocean Bill of Lading made out to our order andendorsed in blank notify applicant, marked freight prepaid .(3) Insurance Certificate, endorsed in blank for 110% of the invoice value, covering AllRisks and war clauses of Institute Cargo Clauses(1/1/1982)(4)Packing list marked gross weight and net weight in triplicate.(5)One original certificate of origin indicating that the goods are of Chinese origin signed by the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade.Evidencing current shipment not later than July 12, 2015 by sea from China to U.S.A on basis CIFC5%Long Beach。

物流专业英语试卷答案

物流专业英语试卷答案 Modified by JEEP on December 26th, 2020.物流专业英语试卷一、Translation(30分)1．Containertransport2．International freight forwarding agent3．Ordercycletime4．Inventory turnover5．Environmental logistics6．Carrying cost7．Material handling8．Demand forecasting9．Reverse logistics10．Agile logistics11．Third-party logistics12．Initial investment13．Warehouse facility14．Material procurement15．Point of consumption16．多式联运17．分销渠道18．条码19．订单处理20．保税仓库21．前置期22．叉车23．门到门24．准时制物流25．拣选26．提货单27．发货区28．进口税29．规模经济30．供应链整合二、Translate the sentences into Chinese(40分)1、Customer service involves getting the right product to the right customer at the right place, in the right condition and at the right time, at the lowest total cost possible.2、Forthetimebeingweareconcernedonlywiththequestionofhowmuchwehavetopayfor obsolescencecost.3、Sometimestheinventorymanagerincreaseshislevelsofinventorytomeettherequirementofa lessexpensivebutslowermeansoftransport.4、They offer a closed system with little risk of loss or damage to the products moved, and extremely low costs because minimal labor is involved in their operation.5、The overall goal of logistics is to achieve a targeted level of customer service at the lowest possible total cost.6、Faced with this width of inventory, retailers attempt to reduce risk by pressing manufacturers and wholesalers to assume greater and greater inventory responsibility.7、Decision support systems screen out irrelevant information so it cannot be misused or merely slow down use of the important data.8、Manufacturers have come to realize that the improved packaging of commodities can significantly increase the added value of products.9、 Due to improper packing, the goods are terribly damaged.10、More environmentally conscious packaging may save disposal costs and improve the company’s image.三、Reading comprehension（10分）Logistics SystemsA logistics system consists of different functions and activities,such as the following:service is a core function in the logistics business entity should have a customer service department to handle complaints,special orders,loss and damage claims,returns,bills problem,and function becomes crucial because any dissatisfaction can lead to failure to retain customers.management is to maintain the stock of raw materials and hal-finished order to satisfy the customers' demand and minimize costs,a company should establish an optimal level of inventory to meet the market demand that exceeds your expectations,and at the same time,minimize your inventory holding costs and inventory write-down costs.has taken a great role in many logistics systems for two of all,globalization and importin-exporting activities make most products necessary to be transferred from one country to ,information revolution has propelled the manufacturing process and consumer behaviors to bechanged transportation methods need to be upgraded to accommodate modern transportation demand,therefore,containerization and usage of information sharing system emerge.is needed to manage the materials and store ready-for-market products in is new technology applied in the storage,for example,automatic ware warehouse has become the distribution center where container trucks deliver and pick up the goods.system links all logistics processes and integrates all information to ensure all the handling of large quantity of goods are delivered in an efficient,cost-effective and accurate manner.Questions:of the following function does a logistics system include ( )sales. management. . .is customer service an important element ( )retain and keep customers.gather information about competitors.develop new market.strengthen business partner relationships.is the optimal level of inventory ( )amount that you can sell as much as possible.amount that you can barely meet market expectation.amount to meet market demand with minimizing your current and potential inventory costs.amount that you can get the most profits.is transportation so important to the current business environment ( )means are limited.of globalization,exports and imports activities.is costly.of time.does information system contribute to an efficient logistics system( )link and integrate all logistics functions.gather new information.eliminate wrong data.make all data public for future use.四、Answer the following questions in English(20分)1、What activities do warehousing operate Describe some of them.2、Which costs can affect the total logistics cost答案一、1、集装箱运输 2、国际货运代理 3、订货处理周期 4、库存周转 5、绿色物流6、搬运成本7、物料搬运8、需求预测 9、逆向物流 10、敏捷物流 11、第三方物流 12、初始投资 13、仓储设施 14、物料采购15、消费点 transportation channel code processingwarehouse 21. Lead time lift truck 23.door-to-door logisticspicking 26、bill of lading 27、receiving duty of scale chain integration二、1、客户服务涉及在合适的地点、合适的条件和合适的时间，以最尽可能低的总成本将合适的产品送至适当的顾客。

物流英语考试题及答案

物流英语考试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What does "LCL" stand for in logistics?A. Less than Container LoadB. Large Container LoadC. Limited Container LoadD. Local Container Load答案：A2. The term "FOB" is commonly used to indicate:A. Free on BoardB. Full of BoatC. Finished on BoardD. First on Board答案：A3. Which of the following is NOT a mode of transportation?A. RoadB. RailC. AirD. E-mail答案：D4. The abbreviation "CIF" stands for:A. Cost, Insurance, and FreightB. Cost, Insurance, and FuelC. Cost, Insurance, and FinanceD. Cost, Insurance, and Freighting答案：A5. What is the meaning of "EXW" in international trade terms?A. Ex WorksB. Exchange WorksC. Exclusive WorksD. Export Works答案：A6. The term "B/L" refers to:A. Bill of LadingB. Bill of LoadingC. Bill of LandingD. Bill of Loadings答案：A7. Which of the following is a document used in international trade?A. Commercial InvoiceB. Commercial InformationC. Commercial InterestD. Commercial Investment答案：A8. "CY" in logistics usually means:A. Container YardB. Country YearC. Current YieldD. Cost Year答案：A9. The abbreviation "TEU" stands for:A. Twenty-foot Equivalent UnitB. Total Equipment UnitC. Transport Equipment UnitD. Trade Equipment Unit答案：A10. "DDP" in international trade terms means:A. Delivered Duty PaidB. Delivered Direct PaymentC. Delivered Domestic PaymentD. Delivered Directly Paid答案：A二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. The process of moving goods from the place of acceptance to the place of delivery is known as _______.答案：Transportation12. A _______ is a person or company that arranges the transportation of goods for clients.答案：Freight Forwarder13. "CFS" stands for _______.答案：Container Freight Station14. The term "Drayage" refers to the transportation of goods over a short distance, usually _______.答案：Land15. In logistics, "3PL" refers to a _______ party logistics provider.答案：Third16. The weight of a shipment as determined by the carrier is known as _______.答案：Chargeable Weight17. "HS" code stands for _______.答案：Harmonized System18. The term "Pallet" is used to describe a flat structure used as a base for _______.答案：Goods19. "Tare Weight" refers to the weight of the _______ without the cargo.答案：Container20. "Customs Broker" is a professional who assists with the _______ of goods through customs.答案：Clearance三、简答题（每题5分，共30分）21. Explain the difference between "CIF" and "FOB" terms in international trade.答案：CIF (Cost, Insurance, and Freight) terms requirethe seller to arrange and pay for the transportation and insurance of goods to the port of destination, while FOB (Free on Board) terms require the buyer to arrange and payfor the transportation of goods from the port of origin.22. What is the role of a customs broker in international trade?答案：A customs broker facilitates the import and export process by ensuring that all necessary documentation is completed accurately and that all duties and taxes are paidin accordance with customs regulations.23. Describe the function of a bill of lading in logistics.答案：A bill of lading serves as a contract of carriage,a receipt for the goods, and a document of title. It provides proof that the carrier has received the goods for transportation and outlines the terms of the shipment.24. What are the key components of a supply chain?答案：Key components of a supply chain include sourcing, production, inventory management, transportation, warehousing, and distribution.四、论述题（每题15分，共30分）25. Discuss the importance of inventory management inlogistics and supply chain operations.答案：Inventory management。

物流英语2卷B

绝密★启用前西安航空旅游学院2009—2010学年第二学期《物流英语》期末试卷（B 卷）适用专业：08航空物流命题教师：郭建森系主任：Ⅰ.Vocabulary and structure. (15points)1.1998 Asian _______ crisis led to a negative effect in many countries. A. financial B. finance C. economic D. economy2. The changes to the national health system will be________ next year. A. carried with B. gone on C. done D. implemented3. Our factory needs _______material, electricity power, and workers to produce products. A. crude B. raw C. unripe D. uncooked4. Could you _______me a good doctor? I caught a cold yesterday. A. give B. guide C. recover D. recommend5. As an accountant. he usually _________many companies’ capital. A. evaluates B. values C. valuates D. devalues6. With the help of logistics expert, the company has made a ________ rise in profits. A. increased B. decreased C. significant D. slightly7. The bus has its fixed _________to shuttle(往返). A. way B. road C. route D. path8. Packaging must be completed_________the shape and the characters of the product.. A. depended on B. based on C. relied on D. focused on 9. A supply chain is usually _______factories, suppliers, retailers, etc.A. consist ofB. composed ofC. consisted ofD. compose of 10. We could not make our success _______other’s failure. A. rely in B. rely to C. rely with D. rely on11.The _______code is a universal standard that supply information of products.A. barB. stickC. canD. finger12.The company is well _______ for its good service to its customers.A. knowB. knownC. seenD. see13 _____ is known to all, China will be an advanced and powerful country in 20 or 30 year’s time. A.What B. That C. As D. It14. We ______ the shops and the post office as soon as we moved into the town.. A. determined B. located C. specified D. settled 15.I can’t promise, ________ I’ll do my best.A. butB. ifC. howeverD. anywayⅡ.Reading comprehension.(20points)Passage 1As is known to all, timely and accurate information is of great significance to logistics system design and operations. The chief reasons can be briefed as follows:1)Customers consider information about order status , pruduct availability, delivery schedule, shipment tracking and invoices as necessary components of customer accommodation. Customers require access to real time information.2)With the target of reducing total supply chain assets, logistics managers realize that information can be utilized to reduce inventory and human resource requirements. In particular, requirements planning using the most current information can reduce inventory by minimizing demand uncertainty.3)Information increases flexibility with regard to how, when, and where resources may be utilized to gain strategic advantage.4)Enhanced information transfer and exchange capability utilizing the internet is changing relationships between buyers and sellers and redefining channel relationships.1.In the following, which one is not a necessary information for customers?_______A.thr order status.B.delivery schedule.C.shipment tracking.D.warrenty.2.Logistics managers realize that information can be used for the following but not including___________A. minimizing inventory.B. reducing human resource.C. reducing product demand.D. reducing transporting rate.3.Which one is not true according to the passage?_______A.Customers want to know all the informationabout their order.rmation is significant for companies to build strategic advantage.panies can reduce inventory level by using the curent information.rmaton technology is changing the relationships between the buyers and sellers.Passage 2Application service provider(ASP) refers to a firm that provider individuals or enterprises access over the internet to application and services that would otherwise be located in their own personal or enterprise companies.ASP offers tremendous benefits to potential customers.ASP can avoid capital investments for purchasing computer hardware, and other necessities as it allows indivuals or enterprises to rent particular software applications for a particular period of time. W hat’s more, many of the service aggeements specify that ASP providers software upgrades are the ASP’s mission, namely customers should have access to the latest software at a relative low cost.However, ASP also has potential weaknesses. One potential problem is that sensitive or proprietary(专利) data might not be as secure as would be the case with other mediums. Another problem is that the response time may be slower if there is high internet volume. Moreover, due to the growing amount of ASP, it is essential for customers to choose the ASP that will best serve their requiresment.4.Which one of the following is true?______A.ASP refers to a company involved in internet.B.ASP refers to asoftware system.C.ASP can be locatde into a personal computer.D.ASP needs to be supported by oyher companies.5.ASP has lots of benefits,while not including_____A.When there being high internet volume, ASP response slowerB.ASP can save a lot of money for purchasing hardware and software.C.ASP can offer software application,web service in 24 hours a day.D.ASP allows individuals or enterprise to rent a particular software application for a particular period of time.6.This article can be concluded as_____A.the definition of appilication service provider.B.the benefits of ASP offered to us.C.the shortcmoings of ASP.D.the definition and influence of ASP.Passage 3Dear Sirs,We are pleased to receive your inquiry of 2 March, and to hear that you liked our range of sweaters.There would certainly be no trouble in supplying you from our wide selection of garments(衣服), which we make for all age groups.We can offer you the quality discount(折扣) you asked for which would be 5% off net prices for orders over $ 20,000,000, but the usual allowance(津贴) for a trade discount in our country is 10%, and we always deals on payment by sight L/C. However, we would be prepared to review(回顾) this once we have established a firm trading relationship with you.We are enclosing our summer catalogue(目录) and price list quoting prices CIF London.We are sure you will find a ready sale for our products in UK as have other retailers throughout Europe and America, and we do hope we can reach an agreement on the terms quoted.Thank you for your interest and we look forward to hearing from you..7. What does Tom’s company sell?________.A. Machines.B. Food.C. Clothes. D Drinks.8. It seems that the customer is ________ at Tom’s company.A. interestedB. uninterestedC. disappointed D satisfied9. What does this mean when Tom said “ but the usual allowance for a trade discount is 10%”?_______. A. He dropped a hint that company can offer more discount. B. He suggested a refusal to discount. C. He wanted the customer to pay instantly. D. He suggested his company is telling the lie.10. From the let ter we can see Tom’s company want to_______.A. review its discount.B. make a long term relationship with its customer.C. sale products in UK.D. find more retailers in Europe and America.Ⅲ.Translate the following words and expressions.（20points ）1物流管理 6.Transportation _______________ 2仓储 ____ 7.After sales service______________ 3供应链管理 8.International logistics___________ 4第三方物流 9.Inventory management_________ 5物流信息 _____ 10.Customer requirements____________Ⅳ.Match the words and expressions.(15points)第一组1.Order picking A 呆滞库存2.Human resource B 时尚魅力3.Fashion appeal C 订单检货4.Streamline D 流水线5.Dead inventoryE 人力资源第二组6.外包F.Globalization 7.半成品G.Outsourcing 8.竞争优势H.Core competency 9.核心竞争力I.Selfinishied goods 10.全球一体化 petitive advantageⅤ.Translate the following sentences .(30points)1. 近年来,第三方物流在中国发展迅速.（grow rapidly ）2. 运输和仓储是物流管理的两项基本功能.（basic function ）3. 良好的客户服务可以帮助企业扩大市场份额.(market share)4. 双方最终在运输方式的选择上达成了一致.( achieve agreement)5. 我们面临的最大问题是如何降低运输费用.(transporting cost)6. Our company has a perfect customer services information system.7. We will contact the factory and see if they can manage to advance delivery by a month.8.The main advantage of shipping industry lies in moving the vast quantities of cargo in one ship.9. We will take some mearsurements to control the third party logistics companies.10. P a c k a g i n g should protect the goods from damage during handling, storing and transportation.。

物流英语期末试卷

第 1 页共 2 页职业中专《物流英语》期末试卷供物流班使用一、从Ⅱ栏中选出与Ⅰ栏相对应的汉语（15分）Ⅰ Ⅱ（）1.receipt A. 有效期（）2.carriage B. 商业的（）3.insurance C. 工艺品（）4.submit D. 入库的（）5.indicate E. 保险，保险单（）6.validity F. 计划书，蓝图（）7.negotiate G . 提交，呈送（）plain H. 收条，收据（）9. hesitate I. 指出（）10.craftwork J. 犹豫（）11.indoor K. 运输（）12.blueprint L. 抱怨，控诉（）13.stipulation M. 保证，担保（）mercial N. 谈判，商议（）15. assure O. 约定，契约二、英汉互译（30分）1.提单2.装箱单3.due to4. subject to5.提出6. 大副7. shipping company8. Air Waybill9.Freight Prepaid 10.loading date 11. 不迟于 12.出事故 13.Letter of credit 14.booking notemercial invoice三、句子翻译（20分） 1. Could you make it an exception?2. I am afraid this is not allowed.3. A part of the goods are damaged in transit.4. I am in trouble now, please help me.5. There are still a lot I shall learn.6. I ’d like you to have your opinion.7. Would you please lend me a hand?8. We have to reduce both the inventory and transport costs.9. We hope to receive a continuance of your kind patronage.10. Y our prompt attention to this matter would be appreciated.四、补全对话（5分）A: Hello. B: Hello.May I speak to Mr.Liu,please? A: 1 . B: OK.A: sorry . 2 . Can I take a message? B: Yes, this is Tina speaking. 3A: 4B: perhaps not. It’s 3262584.A: I’ll ask him to call you. 5 .B: Bye.五、完形填空（20分）Dear sirs,I am Mariam Wood and presently am out of the country for a national accountant conference in south Australia. I will like to purchase item 1 you for shipment to my son who is presently 2 trip to Africa as his birthday gift. would you accept 3 by e-bank ? I will like you to 4 to him 5 possible. Please email me your full name and mailing address if this is fine by you. So I can proceed with payment at once. Thanks 6 for your effort and 7 the price you want to sell for me including the shipping through Fedex to western side of Africa. If you are ready for the transaction, please send your name and 8 address so that make the payment. My email address: Mrs_Mariam_e_mail_mariam_wood11 @. 9 forward to your earliest 10 .Best regardsMrs.Mariam（）1. A.to B.from C.for（）2. A.of vacation B. on vacation C.to vacation（）3. A.payment B.pay C.paid（）4. A.shipment B.shipped C.ship（）5. A.as far as B.as soon as C.as quick as（）6. A.a lot of B.a lot C.lot（）7. A.send B.seen C.sent（）8. A.mailed B.mails C.mailing（）9. A.look B.looking C.looks（）10. A.replies B.reply C.answer六、阅读理解（10分）When you need to send cargo to a buyer overseas according to a salesyou must follow a certain shipping order in going about the business.There are mainly seven steps. Firstly, you have to complete the documentation for insurance, cargo surveyship via a freight forwarder. Thirdly, you have to fill up Booking Notewith your packing list. Fourthly, when your booking is accepted by the companyafter the customs clearance, you will receive a Load Plan, which is also “Container Load Plan”(CLP).The CLP is of fi ve copies which will be given to terminal, the carrier and other related parties. Sixthly, the freight forwarder will you a Bill of Lading in the three originals which is signed by the First Mate. here comes the last step, you can now take the Bill of Lading together with all documents required by the Letter of Credit to the negotiating bank to exchange money from the buyer.Choose the best answer according to the passage.（）A. oneB. threeC. seven（）2. When can you receive a Load Plan?A. After bookingB. At the very beginningC. After going through the customs clearance（）3. How many copies of CLP shall you give to the related parties?A. twoB. fiveC. six（）4. Which is true according to the passage?A. A bill of lading in three originals will be signed by the First Mate.B. A bill of lading in three originals will be signed by the Captain(船长)C. A bill of lading only in two copies will be signed by the Second Mate.（）5. Where will all documents be sent to?A. CustomsB. The negotiating bankC. First Mate第 2 页共 2 页。

《现代物流专业英语》期末考试试卷与参考答案汇编

政法经济学院2014级（专科）2015—2016 学年第一学期物流管理专业（必修）课程《现代物流专业英语》期末考试试卷Ｂ教师班级姓名学号得分__________注：请将答案写在答题纸上！I. Choose the best item to complete each of the following statements.(30 points total, 3 points each)A. Green transportationB. Green logisticsC. Supply chainD. Private warehousesE. Third Party LogisticsF. Plant warehouseG. Logistics H. Inventory systemI. Integrated logistics J. Public warehouses1. ______ refers to reduce the pollution of exhaust gas, noise, tries to save the building and maintains fee of transportation.2. __________are owned or occupied on a long-term lease by the firm using them, which are used by firms who find that their warehouse needs are so stable that they can make long-term commitments to fixed facilities.3. _________ is defined as: the process of anticipating customer needs and wants; acquiring the capital, material, people, technologies and information necessary to meet those needs and wants; optimizing the goods—or services—producing a network to fulfill customer requests and utilizing the network to fulfill customer requires in timely way.4. _________ are used by firms that either cannot justify the costs of having their own facilities, or prefer not making the commitment to owning and operating their own facilities.5. A warehouse associated with most manufacturing operations is the _________.6. ________can be defined as a group of organizations that perform the various processes that are required to make a finished product.7. ___________ is a unique global “pipeline”that operate 24 hours a day; seven days a week and 52 weeks a year, planning and coordinating the transport and delivery of products and services to customers all over the world.8. _________ is a business model of logistics service provided by the third party except both the supplier of logistics service and the demander.9. ________means using the advance logistics technology and operating the transportation, storage, packaging, loading & unloading, and distribution process, in order to reduce the pollution to the environment and the consumption of natural resource.10. _________provides the organizational structure and operating policies for maintaining and controlling goods to be stocked.II. Translate the following terms into Chinese. (20 points total, 2 points each)1. distribution center2. management know-how3. supply chain4.fixed-order quantity model5. working capital6.fixed-time period model7. information sharing 8. long-term relationship9. reorder point 10. inbound logisticsIII. Translate the paragraphs into Chinese. (30 points)Logistics is a unique global pipeline that operates 24 hours a day; seven day a week and 52 weeks a year, planning and coordinating the transport and delivery of products and services to customers all over the world.Coming into being with advent of civilization, logistics is anything but a newborn baby. However, when it comes to modern logistics, most professionals in the business consider it one of the most challenging and exciting jobs, invisible as it is.Modern logistics is related to the effective and efficient flow of materials and information that are of vital importance to customers and clients in various sections of the economic society, which may include but by no means is limited to: packaging, warehousing, material handling, inventory, transport, forecasting, strategic planning, and customer service.“logistics is that part of the supply chain process that plans, implements and controls the efficient, effective flow and storage of goods, service and related information from the point of origin to the point of consumptions to meet customers’requirements.” Although this definition fails to incorporate all specific terms used in the study of logistics, it does reflect the need for total movement management from point of material procurement to location of finished product distribution.IV. Read and fulfill the tasks. (20 points total, 10 points each) Inventory is defined as the stock of any item or resource used in an organization. An inventory managements system is the set of policies and controls that monitor levels of inventory and determines (1) what levels should be maintained.(2) when stock should be replenished, and (3) how large orders should be.In a broader sense, inventory can include inputs such as human, financial, energy, equipment and physical items such as parts, components, and finished goods; and interim stages of the process, such as partially finished goods or work-in-process. The choice of which items to include in inventory depends on the organization. Amanufacturing operation can have an inventory of personnel, machines, and working capital, as well as raw materials and finished goods. And an engineering firm, an inventory of engineering talents. The basic purpose of inventory analysis in manufacturing and stock-keeping services is to specify: (1) how large the order should be? (2) when items should be ordered.An inventory system provides the organizational structure and the operating policies for maintaining and controlling goods to be stocked. The system is responsible for ordering and receipt of goods, timing the order placement and keeping track of the following details: Has the supplier received the order? Has it been shipped? Are the dates correct? Are the procedures established for reordering or returning undesirable merchandise?There are two general types of inventory systems: fixed-order quantity models and fixed-time period models. The basic distinction is that the fixed-order quantity models are events triggered and fixed-time period models are time-triggered. That is, a fixed-order quantity model initiates an order when the event of reaching a specified reorder level occurs. This event may take place at any time, depending on the demand for the items considered. In contrast, the fixed-time period model is limited to placing orders at the end of a predetermined time period, only the passage of time triggers the model.Answer the following questions:1. What, based on the passage, is inventory? What does it include in a broader context? And What is the purpose of inventory analysis?2. What is inventory system? How many types does it fall into? And what is the difference between them?政法经济学院2014级（专科）2015－2016 学年第一学期物流管理专业（必修）课程《现代物流专业英语》期末考试试卷Ｂ参考答案I. Choose the best item to complete each of the following statements.(30 points total, 3 points each)1-5 A D I J F 6-10 C G E B HII. Translate the following terms into Chinese. (20 points total, 2 points each)1. 配送中心2. 管理技巧3. 供应链4. 定量订货模式5. 流动资金6. 定时订货模式7. 信息共享8. 长期合作关系9. 订货点10. 内向物流III. Translate the paragraphs into Chinese. (30 points)评分标准：1. 译文准确表达了原文的意思。

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模拟试卷AI. Match the special terms in Column B with the Chinese explanations in Column A （20 points , 2 points each ）A B ( )配送 A. warehousing ( )集装箱 B. picking( )托盘 C. supply chain( )订单处理 D. clean B/L ( )仓储 E. insurance( )装卸 F. loading and unloading ( )拣选 G . container( )保险 H. order processing ( )供应链 I. distribution ( )清洁提单 J. palletII. Tell whether the following statements are True or False （10points, 1 point each ）( ) 1. The third-party logistics is also called outsourcing or contract logistics.( ) 2. Picking is conducted after orders are translated into picking slips in many instances.( ) 3. Storage is a primary function of distribution center..( )4. Manufacturer is the executive agency that actually carries out the physical movement.( )5. Inventory and facility costs increase as the number of facilities in a supply chain increases.( ) 6. Warehousing costs are calculated in terms of the amount of cubic meters of space used.( ) 7. Logistics is part of the supply chain process.( ) 8. The supply chain network is designed to maximize each number ’s profit.. ( ) 9. Logistics can only bring tangible benefits to the users.( )10. It ’s the end of distribution when you delivered the items to customers .III. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.（24 points, 4 points each ）1. The exchange of business cards must be made properly. Business cards should be printed in English on one side and in your host ’s language on the other. When you present your card ，you do so with both hands.2. Warehousing activities is an important link between the producer and the customer. Warehousing activities involve receiving, transfer, storage, picking, and shipping. Storage is a primary function of the warehouse.3. It ’s not the end of distribution when you have delivered the dispatched items to customers. Because the items you delivered may not match the ones customers ordered, making the delivery coming to naught.4. There are five transportation modes: rail, truck, air, water and pipeline. In addition, certain modal combination are available, including rail-truck, truck-water, truck-air, and rail-water.5. This contract is made by and agreed between the Buyers and Sellers, whereby the Sellers agree to sell and the Buyers agree to buy the under mentioned commodity to the terms and conditions stipulated below.班级：姓名：学号：装订线6. Logistics refers to the systematic management of the various activities required to move goods from their points of production to the customer. To make a logistics system function, a variety of activities must be executed together.IV. Complete the following information according to the given document.（16 points）IRREVOCABLE DOCUMENTARY LETTER OF CREDITCITY BANK1-CHOME,CHIYODA-KUC.P.O.BOX 148 ,CALIFORNIA ,U.S.ATelex:8919 BN Telephone: 25338832, Telefax: 27578522/21336955L/C No.50929026-May-2015Advising Bank:Bank of China, Changchun BranchBeneficiary:Jiqing Industrial Products Import &Export CorporationDear Sirs,At the request of The American Import&Export Co.Inc. we hereby issue in your favor this Irrevocable Documents Credit No. 509290 for USD 138300(SAY U.S DOLLARS ONE HUNDRED AND THIRTY EIGHT THOUSAND THREE HUNDRED ONL Y.)to expire on 5, July, 2015 in America and available by your draft at sight drawn on the issuing bank for 95% of the invoice value and accompanied by the following documents:(1)Commercial invoice, one original and three copies.(2)Full set of 3/3 original clean on board ocean Bill of Lading made out to our order andendorsed in blank notify applicant, marked freight prepaid .(3) Insurance Certificate, endorsed in blank for 110% of the invoice value, covering AllRisks and war clauses of Institute Cargo Clauses(1/1/1982)(4)Packing list marked gross weight and net weight in triplicate.(5)One original certificate of origin indicating that the goods are of Chinese origin signed by the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade.Evidencing current shipment not later than July 12, 2015 by sea from China to U.S.A on basis CIFC5%Long Beach。

Commodity Description:6624 PAIRS OF WOMEN SHOES Art No.JL608TSAs per applicant’s order No. XXBT0092and beneficiary’s Sales Contract No.XXDO70ASB0701Packing in neutral seaworthy export cartons suitable for long distance ocean transportation.Special instructions:Transshipment is allowed, partial shipment is allowed.All bank charges outside are payable by the beneficiaryDocuments must be presented within 15 days after date of issuance of the Bill of Lading, but in any event within this credit validity.Drafts drawn hereunder are to be marked “DRAWN UNDER CITI BANK ,IRREVOCABLE CREDIT NO.509290,DATED 26 May..2015CITY BANKsigned1. Opening bank (1point)2. L/C No. (1point)3. Applicant (1point)4. Sales Contract No. (1point)5. Amount of credit (1point)6. Discharge port (1point)7. Name of commodity (1point)8. Advising bank (1point)9. Invoice requirement (1 point)10. Drafts requirement (1 point)11. Bill of Lading requirements(2points) 12. Requirements for Insurance Certificate(2points)13. Certificate of origin requirements(2points)V . Translate the following information into Chinese (15 points, 1 point each)Shipper (Name, Address and Phone)B/L No.(1)(4)中远集装箱运输有限公司COSCO CONTAINER LINESTLX: 33057 COSCO CN FAX: +86(021) 6545 8984ORIGINALConsignee (Name, Address and Phone)(2)Port-to-Port or Combined TransportBILL OF LADINGRECEIVED in external apparent good order and condition except as other-Wise noted. The total number of packages or unites stuffed in the container,The description of the goods and the Merchants, and which the carrier has no reasonable means Of checking and is not a part of this Bill of Lading contract. The carrier has Issued the number of Bills of Lading stated below, all of this tenor and date, One of the original Bills of Lading must besurrendered and endorsed or signed against the delivery of the shipment and whereupon any other original Bills of Lading shall be void. The Merchants agree to be bound by the terms And conditions of this Bill of Lading as if each had personally signed this Bill of Lading.SEE clause 4 on the back of this Bill of Lading(Terms continued on the back Hereof, please readcarefully).*Applicable Only When Document Used as a CombinedTransport Bill of Lading..Notify Party ( Name, Address and Phone)(3)Port of Loading (5) Place of Receipt Port of Discharge (6) Place of DeliveryOcean Vessel Voy. No . : （7）Marks & Nos.Container / Seal No.No. of Containers or PackagesDescription of GoodsGross Weight Kgs Measurement (8)(9)(10)(11)Description of Contents for Shipper’s Use Only (Not part of ThisB/L Contract)Total Number of containers and/or packages (in words) : (12)Ex. Rate: Prepaid at Payable atPlace and date of issue:(13)Total PrepaidNo. of Original B(s)/L Signed for the Carrier:(14)(15)LADEN ON BOARD THE VESSEL DATE BYVI. Business Letter Writing (15 points)Please write a sales letter (on behalf of Donghua Trading Company) to E&A Company according to the information given below:1. Donghua Trading Company: an import/export company with 20 years experience; specialized in textiles export;2. enclose a detailed pricelist ，allow 10% discount during this month.\《物流专业英语》A卷答案I. Match the special terms in Column B with the Chinese explanations in Column A（20 points ,1 for each）A B( I )配送 A. warehousing( G )集装箱 B. picking( J )托盘 C. supply chain( H )订单处理 D. clean B/L( A )仓储 E. zero inventory( F )装卸 F. loading and unloading( B )拣选G. container( E )零库存H. order processing( C )供应链I. distribution( D )清洁提单J. palletII. Tell wheather the following statements are True or False（10分）1-5 V V X X V ；6-10 V V X X XIII. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.（24 point, 4 for each）1.交换名片时行为一定要恰当。

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