语法填空纯空格技巧

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语法填空解题技巧有提示词

语法填空解题技巧有提示词
注意:假如所需填写的动词前面是一 个句子并且有逗号,一搬应用如今分 词,表示伴随或结果。
例3…….Lessons___le_a_r_n_e_d_ (learn) in sports can help us in our dealing with other people.
lessons 与learn是被 动关系,用过去分词
2.“My sister has _g_o_n_e___ (go) to be with God. Daddy said that Mommy will also join God very soon, so I think that she can bring the doll with her to give it to my sister.〞
[例4] For example,the proverb, “plucking up a crop _to__h_e_l_p (help) it grow〞, is based on the following story.
“帮助禾苗长〞是“将 禾苗拔高〞的目的, 用不定式作目的状语
词类转化——当空格处所需词类与 括号中所给词的词类不同时,就需 要词类转化
修饰谓语动词 smiled,用副词
[例6]But Jane knew from past experience that her _c_h_o_ic_e_ (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.
在that引导的宾语从句中作主语 应当用名词,或者说,在形容词 性物主代词后,一定是用名词
3. In London, three people were ___t_a_k_e_n_〔 take〕to a hospital, while others were treated at a local clinic.

高考英语语法填空 纯空格解题技巧

高考英语语法填空 纯空格解题技巧
C_h_r_i_s_t_m___a_s__p_r__e_s_e_n__t_f_o__r__h_e_r__f_a__t_h_e_r_.__
2. She did not hesitate for long: although h__e_r__f_a__t_h__e_r smoked a pipe only once in a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to pleasehim.
3.Behind him were o_t_e was trying to talk, but after some minutes_t_h_e_y_walked
away and sat near me, looking annoyed.
② 名词前是空格,若该名词前没有限定词,很可能是填 冠词或some, any, other, another, either, neither, less, more, little, few, many, much等。
技巧点拨
纯空格题 确定填哪类词的具体方法有:
① 缺主语或宾语,很可能是填代词(因为一般不会要求考 生填名词)。
1. Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult it was to__c__h_o__o_s_e__a__s_u__i_ta__b_le
was awful.
③ 名词或代词前面是空格,很可能填介词。
1.This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界) __a_s__a___m__e__t_h__o_d___o__f_f_i_g__h__t_i_ng h__e__a_r__t__d_i_s_e__a_s_e, has had some unintended side effects.... 2.But my connection with pandas goes back__to__m___y d_a_y__s on a TV show in the mid-1980s, .... 3.For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away_b_y_ c__a_r and offers all the scenery of the betterknown city.

语法填空复习-教案-上海市高一下学期英语上教版(2020)(教师版)

语法填空复习-教案-上海市高一下学期英语上教版(2020)(教师版)

第六讲语法填空复习一、语法填空解题技巧1、纯空格试题的解题技巧技巧1:当句子缺主语或宾语,填代词。

前后看,是指人/事物,指男/女,单数/复数;还是填形式主语或形式宾语的it。

(注意定语从句可省略作宾语的关系代词,宾语从句可省略that 情况,反身代词不能做主语,可做宾语、表语和同位语情况等)常考代词:人称代词we, you, her, it, they等;物主代词my, their, yours, hers等;反身代词himself, themselves等;指示代词this, these, that, those;不定代词everything, something, anything, nothing, everyone, someone, everybody, somebody, anybody, nobody, both, either, neither, all, none, each, others, the other, another, the others, one, the one(s). 例如:➢We have learned to associate packaging with quality. We have learned to think that anything without packaging is of poor quality. (这道题若省略that能不能做出来)➢In order to keep team members positive and motivated, the team leader himself needs to show these qualities.技巧2:在名词或“形容词+名词”前,填限定词。

如the/this/that/these/those, a/an, both, another, every/each, other和形容词性物主代词等。

高中英语语法填空技巧讲解

高中英语语法填空技巧讲解

高中英语语法填空技巧讲解➢语法填空解题思路一. 通读全文,把握大意。

既然是通过语篇在语境中考查语法,我们在解题前就应快速浏览短文,把握全文大意,这一步非常重要。

二. 结合语境,试填空格。

读懂短文之后,要结合短文所提供的特定的上下文环境,从句子结构的完整性去分析思考空格所缺单词的词性,再根据句子的结构和意义,以及句子之间的逻辑关系来确定具体要填的单词和所给词的正确形式。

具体来说,可按设题类型分为三类情况:即纯空格试题,给出了动词的试题和词类转换题。

具体技巧如下:三. 重读全文,解决难题,检查答案。

所有空格填好后,要把整篇文章从头至尾复读一遍,检查单词拼写,大小写,词的单复数等是否正确。

一) 纯空格试题的解题技巧首先,分析句子结构,确定填哪类词。

然后,再根据句子的意思,确定具体填什么词;或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。

确定填哪类词有以下7个技巧:技巧1:缺主语或宾语,一定是填代词或名词(多考代词)。

如:[例1]I can send a message to Kenya whenever I want to, and ___38___ gets there almost in a second. (2007年茂名一模)解析:and连接前后两个句子,and后面的句子缺主语,应填名词或代词;结合前一分句,不难推知,“马上可到达那里”的是the message,替代the message 用代词it。

练习:①Suddenly the wall moved---______ was made of trees!②This strategy suggests that teachers have conversations with students tolearn about _____.技巧2:名词前面是空格,若该名词无限定词(冠词、形容词性物主代词、基数词、序数词,量词或不定代词如some, any, other(s),another等),则很可能填限定词。

高考英语语法填空题解题技巧与方法

高考英语语法填空题解题技巧与方法

高考英语语法填空技巧与方法解题策略与技巧1. 通读全文,把握大意。

既然是通过语篇在语境中考语法,那么,我们在解题前,应快速阅读短文,把握全文大意,这一步特别重要。

2. 结合语境,试填空格。

读懂短文之后,要结合短文所供应的特定的语言环境,从句子结构的完整性去分析思索空格所缺单词的词性,再依据句子的结构和意义,以及句子之间的逻辑关系来确定详细要填的单词和所给词的正确形式。

详细来说,可按设题类型分为三类状况:3. 重读全文,解决难题。

在解题过程中要先易后难,难题在大部分空格填好后,再经过细致推敲,难题也就不会再难了。

全部空格填好后,把整篇文章从头至尾复读一遍。

一、纯空格试题的解题技巧。

首先,分析句子结构,确定填哪类词。

然后,再依据句子的意思,确定详细填什么词;或依据两句间的逻辑关系确定详细用哪个连词。

确定填哪类词有以下7个技巧:技巧1:缺主语或宾语,肯定是填代词或名词(多考代词)。

如:[例1]I can send a message to Kenya whenever I want to, and ___38___ gets there almost in a second.(2007年茂名一模)技巧2:名词前面,若没有限定词(冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词),很可能填限定词。

如:[例2]It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960—1279) was very anxious to help ___33___rice crop grow up quickly. (2008年广东高考)[例3]…the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to ___35___ small town some 20 kilometers away where there was a garage. (2007年广东高考)技巧3:句子不缺主语、表语、动词后不缺宾语的状况下,名词或代词前面,肯定是填介词。

语法填空纯空格技巧

语法填空纯空格技巧

英语语法填空纯空格解题技巧—细读上下文,理清句子结构和逻辑关系。

语法填空共10个挖空地方,总分值15分。

其中有3个纯空格,即没有给出提示词,要求考生直接在空白处填入适当的容〔1个单词〕。

这类空格一般填写冠词、代词、介词或连词这四类词。

考生需要通过理解文章结构和逻辑关系来进展判断到底填入哪种类型的具体哪一个词。

〔一〕填限定词在名词前面,一般需要限定词〔冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词〕。

解题技巧:第一步:分析句子结构。

假设空格后的名词或者"形容词+名词"前没有形容词性物主代词、不定代词、冠词等限定词时,很可能是填限定词。

第二步:理解句子意思。

根据所需意义选择恰当的限定语,如需"一(个、座、次……)"填不定冠词,需"某人的"填物主代词,需"其它的"填other。

Exercise:(1)My name is Jack, ______ middle school s tudent.(2) English is spoken all over _______ world.(3) Mary sent _______ expensive gift to me yesterday.(二) 填代词(1) 人称代词主格:______________________________________________(2) 人称代词宾格:______________________________________________注意:通常来说,填在谓语前面,需要从____________里挑选;填在谓语动词或介词后面,需要从___________里挑选。

务必要认真理解句子的前后逻辑意义。

解题技巧:第一步:分析句子结构。

假设句子缺主语,那么要填代词主格、指示代词、不定代词或it;假设动词或介词后面缺宾语,那么要填代词的宾格、指示代词、不定代词或it。

如果该宾格与主语是同一人,应用反身代词。

第二步:理解句子意思。

根据各个代词的意义和用法,以与句子所需的意义,填入适宜的代词。

高中英语语法填空解题技巧-纯空格题

高中英语语法填空解题技巧-纯空格题

高中英语语法填空解题技巧-纯空格题纯空格题要填入的词必须为虚词(冠词、代词、介词、连词、从句引导词,情态动词,助动词等)一、冠词或(物主)代词如果句子基本结构完整,空格后面是名词(尤其是单数名词),前面无限定词,就应该考虑空格处是否需要填冠词(a/the)、不定代词(any, no, some, all, every….)和形容词性物主代词(my, her, their, its…),名词所有格等进行修饰。

1.(2019全国卷I)Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, …【解析】考查定冠词。

此处为特指,意为“在已知的19个北极熊亚种群中”,故填the。

2.(2019全国卷II)When we got a call saying she was short-listed,we thought it was ___69___ joke.【解析】考查冠词用法。

根据句意“我们还以为这是一个玩笑” 可知,此处joke为泛指,故填a。

3.(2019浙江卷)Everybody wears___57___ same style of clothes.【解析】考查冠词。

句意:每个人都穿相同风格的衣服。

same是形容词,意思是“相同的”,常与the连用修饰名词。

故填the。

4.(2019上海卷)He showed up at different art show openings, and researched as best he could to make ____6____ familiar with the market environment.【解析】考查反身代词。

句意:他会出现在各个艺术展览开幕式,尽可能做研究来让自己熟悉市场环境。

分析句子可知,本句缺乏宾语,由于主语为he,宾语与主语为同一人称,故宾语用反身代词himself。

(英语)高考【语法填空】解题技巧(纯空格)

(英语)高考【语法填空】解题技巧(纯空格)

高考英语【语法填空】解题技巧(纯空格)语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考察语法知识的运用能力,我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,有把握的空格可以先进行填写。

在读懂短文的基础上,再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析,逐题解答。

纯空格的解题技巧首先,分析句子结构,根据句子所缺成分确定填哪类词。

然后,根据句子意思,确定具体填什么词;或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。

共有以下7个技巧:技巧1:在简单句和并列句中,若句子缺主语或宾语,一定是填代词。

例1:I can’t send a message to Kenya whenever I want to, and __1__ gets there almost in a second.技巧2:名词前面,若没有限定词(冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词等),很可能是填限定词。

例2:It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty was very anxious to help___2___ rice crop grow up quickly.技巧3:名词或代词在句中不作主语、表语或动词的宾语时,其前面,一定是填介词。

例3:…who should have the honour of receiving me ___3___ a guest in their house.技巧4:若两个或几个单词或短语之间没有连词,可能是填连词。

例4:…two world-famous artists, Pablo Picasso 4 Cabdido Poitinari, which are worth millions of dollars.技巧5:若两个句子(即两个主谓结构)之间没有连词,也没有分号或句号,一定是填并列连词(连接并列的句子)或从属连词(连接定语从句、名词性从句和状语从句)。

例5:The greatest magician of all time was Harry Houdini ___5 _died in 1926.例6:He was very tired after doing thus foe a whole day, ___6___he felt very happy.技巧6:由特殊句式结构来判断空格应填的词。

高考复习英语语法填空解题技巧总结

高考复习英语语法填空解题技巧总结
was in ruins Every time I
visited there it made me deeply sad
考点三: 代词
• 无提示词 • 作主语用主格;作宾语用宾格 • it用作形式主 宾语;特殊句式等
1. So I went to the cash machine; took
some cash and gave __it__ to the girls
4
hour
honest boy
_a_n___ 8yearold boy
Xray photo
考点二:介词 基础知识回顾
搭配名词
under the tree
in the forest
with your help
搭配动词
look at listen to compete in
搭配形容词
different from
Olympic flag stands for peace
and trust
2 He was well known to everyone in town; and they were all very
fond of him
3 Oh; you make me so
concerned about your health
就是寻找依据
每一个语法填空的空 格里所需的单词或短
语其实都可以在所 在的句子中或者 上下文中找到它的
依据
检查搭配; 前后连贯 根据语义; 确定词形 分析句子;确定词性 通读全文;理解大意
Thank you for attention
考查语法点: 各类复合句中连接词;引导词的用法
解题技巧
1连接两个功能对等的单词或短语时;应填并列 连词and; or; but等

语法填空解题技巧纯空格

语法填空解题技巧纯空格

技巧2②:状从句 缺地点状语用w__h_e_r_e_/w__h_e_r_e_ve_r_,
缺时间状语用_w__h_e_n_/__w_h_e_n_e__v_e_r_, 缺原因状语用__w_h_y________, 方式状语用__h_o_w__/__h_o_w__e_v_e_r____
例5. …It is said that the father kept that little gold box by his bed for all the years of his life. _W__h_e_n_/W__h_e_n_e_v_e_r_he was discouraged of faced
want to, and __i_t___ gets there almost in a
second.
技巧1②:定语从句缺主语或宾语,一定是填 适当的关系词,如:who, that, which, whom。
例2. Whenever he was discouraged or faced difficult problems he would open the box, take out an imaginary kiss, and remember the
make your life more interesting.
技巧3:名词前, any, other(s), another等限 定词。
例7. It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty(920-1279)was very anxious to help __h_i_s_ rice crop grow up quickly.
(2007年广东高考)

高考英语语法填空解题技巧讲解

高考英语语法填空解题技巧讲解

高考英语语法填空解题技巧讲解一、语法填空考点在备考中,学生一定要明确必考点,在解题过程中才能快速地给出最佳答案,提高解题能力。

1、纯空格题:介词、冠词、代词、情态动词、副词(however, therefore)、连词(包括并列连词和从句引导词)2、给出动词题:谓语动词(时态和语态)、非谓语动词(不定式、动名词和分词)3、给出形容词副词:变为比较级或最高级二、语法填空的正确解题步骤1、浏览全文,把握语篇2、边读边填,先易后难3、验证复查,清除难点。

三、语法填空解题技巧1、纯空格试题的解题技巧技巧1:当句子缺主语或宾语,填代词。

前后看,是指人、事物;指男、指女,单数、复数;还是填形式主语或形式宾语的it。

人称代词、物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、相互代词、不定代词:some, any, many, much, everything, something, anything, nothing, everyone, someone, anyone, no one, everybody,… both, either, neither, all, none, each, others, the other, another, the others, (a) few, (a) little, it, that, those, one, the one(s).1、I was thin before I started football, but as a member of this team I wouldn't eat much, because I thought to _____ that I was afraid of being too full to run. Finally, I ended up leaving the football team.2、Some students want a campus that will give them the excitement and rich cultural life of a big city such as New York, Chicago, or Los Angeles. _____value the peace and beauty of a rural setting, whether the quiet forests and snowy winters of the Northeast, subtropical Florida, the dry expanses of the West, or the Pacific coast with its seashore and nearby mountains.3、Goddio isn’t sure how the city sank. He thinks that earthquakes or tidal waves might have caused it to fall into the sea. “Stories from long ago tell of other cities in this area disappearingbecause of either or __________ of those things,” explains Goddio.4、With a smile on his face, and nervous laugh, he took the last cookie and broke it in half. He offered her a half, and ate _____ _____.5、By eating more slowly, the diner consumes less in the time ________takes for the brain to register satisfaction.6、In a week I had lost my husband, my home and my parents who had refused to accept a divorce in the family. I’d lost_________ except my four teenage children.答案:myself Others both the other it everything技巧2:在名词或“形容词+名词”前,填限定词。

◆◆高中英语分类总复习--语法填空(◆◆名师版)

◆◆高中英语分类总复习--语法填空(◆◆名师版)

◆◆高中英语分类总复习--语法填空(◆◆名师版)语法填空高考语法填空题解题技巧【解题技巧】根据语法填空题命题的形式和特点,答题时我们可以从词义、词类、词性等方面入手。

一、关于纯空格形式1、根据语境判断词义通过句意或语篇的要求确定单词的含义,此种设计考查点包括实词和虚词。

值得注意的是,有时通过句子本身或上下两个句子就可以确定词义,但有时要通过几个句子、一个段落甚至整个篇章结构才能确定。

判断词义可以通过定义、对比、因果、联想、上下文等线索确定。

(1)定义法:定义法是指通过定义解释、定语从句、同位语等判断词义,这类词主要是名词,如:We are all in the position of the_______. If we plant a good seed, we will get a good harvest. If our seed is poor and full of weeds, we’ll get auseless crop. If we don’t plant anything, we’ll harvest nothing at all.答案:farmer。

解释:通过后面句子的含义解释可以确定空格词义是“农夫、农民”,特别是几个关键词“plant, seed, harvest”与farmer的工作特点是完全一致的。

(2)对比法:对比法指通过句子的对比关系来判断所缺单词的词义,通常可以通过一些连词或副词来判断,如but, or, however, while, on the contrary, on the other hand等。

如: There are more _____________ teachers in my schools than men teachers.答案:women。

解释:通过对比后面的men teachers可以确定空格词义是“女性的”,即名词women作定语修饰teachers。

高考英语语法填空纯空格题型解题技巧

高考英语语法填空纯空格题型解题技巧

技巧1:填代词, 缺主语或宾语,一定是填代词 或名词(多考代词)。主语常在句首或谓语前面,
宾语一般在及物动词或介词后面。 注意:
主格:you, I , we, he, she, it , they 宾格:you, me, us, him, her, it , them 不定代词:some,something,any,anyone,
[___例f_o_1r_]_Tahfeewneswecboonydsloaonkde…d a(t t广he东te2a0c1h2e)r
[例2]I didn’t understand why this would happen and my credit card had already been
charged 21_fo__r _the reservation. (广东2014年)
Welcome !
语 法 填 空 —— 纯空格题解题技巧
语法填空题
设题方式分为 纯空格型和有提示词型。
纯空格
2014年:6道题(连词,介词,冠 词,关系词,疑问词)
skills???
2015年:6道题(人称代词,连词, 介词,关系副词,冠词)
纯空格测试内容:冠词 ,代词 ,介词, 连词, 关系词.
• 7Now, years later, this river is one of ___ most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.(2014全国)
• 8.Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned_____ farm, which looked almost bandoned.(2015)

高考英语语法填空解题技巧与方法纯空格题)省名师优质课赛课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件

高考英语语法填空解题技巧与方法纯空格题)省名师优质课赛课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件
tea. We never add milk. I’ll try it.
6. The area around my house
was in ruins. Every time I
visited there it made me deeply sad.
考点分析
考点三: • 无提醒词 代词 • 作主语用主格,作宾语用宾格
successful people.
4
hour
honest boy
_a_n___ 8-year-old boy
X-ray photo
考点二: 介词
基础知识回忆
搭配名词
under the tree
in the forest
with your help
搭配动词
look at
listen to
compete in
[解题技巧] (1)连接两个功能对等旳单词或短语时,应填并 列连词and, or, but等。 (2)若两个句子之间,没有句号或分号,那空格 处肯定是填连接词,不然,句子构造就不完整。
根据两句之间旳意义和逻辑关系,或者根据 句式构造,拟定是并列句还是某种主从复合句。 然后根据各类从句旳特点,结合连接词旳意义和 使用方法,拟定填详细旳某个连接词。
4. Since then we haven’t seen each other
much. Butwe’ve kept writing to each
otheห้องสมุดไป่ตู้.
一.根据句子构造,拟定词性

词性
般 动词
有 提
名词
示 形容词 词
副词
总结提升
冠词
无 介词 提
示 连词 词

语法填空纯空格题解题技巧2学案

语法填空纯空格题解题技巧2学案

语法填空纯空格题解题技巧2 学案一、技巧3高考真题1.When I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguingas to who should have the honor of receiving me ____ a guest in their house.(07)2.When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, Iwanted to reward the old woman ____ the trouble I had caused her. (07)3. __________ these proverbs(谚语)there are often interesting stories. (08)高考真题归纳总结:名词前面是空格,而该名词或代词在句中不作主语、表语,也不作动词的宾语时,很可能填______ 。

其用法要注意_____ 和___________ 提示。

Practice1. The new boy looked at the teacher ____ a few second.2. He was very tired _____ doing this for a whole day,3. She found some good quality pipes ___ sale.4. When Jane got home,with her small but well-chosen present in her bag,her parents were already ____ table having supper.5. The young man went home ____ a happy heart.6. I didn’t want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didn’t like leaving him _____his own either.7. Nick replied, “The only reason a man would sell sale ___ a lower price would be because he was desperate for money.8. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect ____ the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.”二、技巧4 :高考真题1. He was very tired from doing this for a whole day, ____ he felt very happysince the crop did “grow” higher. (08)2. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder ____had been his teacher.(2010)3. Jane paused in front of a counter ______ some attractive ties were ondisplay.(2009)高考真题归纳总结:当空格前后是两个或几个单词或短语或是句子且它们之间没有关联词时,就填_______。

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My name is Jack, ______ middle school s tudent.(3) Mary sent _______ expensive gift to me yesterday.(2) 人称代词宾格:______________________________________________注意:通常来说,填在谓语前面,需要从____________里挑选;填在谓语动词或介词后面,需要从___________里挑选。

务必要认真理解句子的前后逻辑意义。

解题技巧:第一步:分析句子结构。

若句子缺主语,则要填代词主格、指示代词、不定代词或it;若动词或介词后面缺宾语,则要填代词的宾格、指示代词、不定代词或it。

如果该宾格与主语是同一人,应用反身代词。

第二步:理解句子意思。

根据各个代词的意义和用法,以及句子所需的意义,填入合适的代词。

Exercise:(1) The student asked his teacher, “Sir, the water is terrible. Why did you pretend to like_____?(2) In old times, a man was anxious to help his rice crop grow quickly. He was thinking about _____ day and night.(3)Behind him were other people to whom he was trying to talk, but after some minutes ________ walked away and sat near me, lookingannoyed.(三)填介词若纯空格后面是名词、代词或动名词,且它们不是在句子中作主语时,那么这个空格很可能是填介词。

因为名词和代词最典型的用法是作主语或宾语,既然不作主语和动词的宾语,就应是作介词的宾语了,所以要填介词。

解题技巧:第一步:若空格后是名词、代词、动名词或what从句,且他们不是作主语或作动词的宾语时,很可能就是填介词。

第二步:根据具体的语境或空格所在的句子意思来确定填哪个介词。

Exercise:固定搭配举例: (1) look forward ________ sth / doing sth( 盼望某事/ 做一件事….)(2) come ________ China (来自中国)(3) buy sth. ________ sb. (给某人买某物)(4) rely _______sb./sth. (依赖某人或某事物)Examples:(1) So his father decided to have a talk _________ him.(2) Luckily, the dolphin didn’t die. ________ a long time, it became well again.(3) People can’t live ___________ water and food.(四)填连接词若并列的两个或几个单词或短语之间没有连词,填表示联合、选择、转折等意义的连词(and/but/so/or);若是两个独立句子(两个独立主谓关系),则可能是填并列连词;若是主从复合句,则可能填从属连词。

(1) 连词:_____________________________________________(2) 从属连词:(用于引导状语从句、定语从句和名词性从句)a. 状语从句引导词:__________ ___________________________________b. 定语从句引导词:关系代词:物:__________________人:__________________所有格:__________关系副词:________________________________________c. 名词性从句引导词: ___________________________________________解题技巧:第一步:分析结构,若两个句子(有两个主谓结构)之间,没有句号或分号,也没有连接词,空格必填连接词(此处的连接词包括并列连词,如:and, but, or, while, so, for等;引导状语从句的从属连词;引导定语从句的关系代词和关系副词;引导名词性从句的连接代词、连接副词和连词that, if, whether)。

第二步:根据两句之间的意义和逻辑关系,或根据句式结构来确定是并列结构还是某种主从复合句。

第三步:若是主从复合句,要根据从句的特点,结合连词的意义和作用,确定填具体的某个连接词。

Exercise:(1) I like all kinds of fruits, such as apples, pears _________ oranges.(2) The Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world, ___________ is visited by many tourists every year.(3) All the other students wondered _________the boy would do.(9) I will never forget the day _______ we met each other for t he时态不一致或主谓不一致时,很可能是填情态动词,或强调谓语的do, does, did, 或构成部分倒装的助动词do,does,did等;【典型例析】1. Listen to these words from Darwin P.Kingsley: "You have powers you never dreamed of. You can do things you never thought you ________do. There are no limitations in what you can do except the limitations of your own mind."2. I explained that while I didn’t carry any cash, I________ happen to have a new blanket, and asked him if he could use it. He was thrilled.Consolidation:(1) Mike has the bad habit of smoking, which drives ________ family crazy.(2) I sat next to the man and introduced myself. Wehad_________ amazing conversation.(3) But she quickly realized that it wasn’t her, it was probably the fact that she sat in ________ last row.(4) After the student left, the teacher let _______ student taste thewater.(5)The head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to ________small town some 20 kilometers away where there was a garage.(1)I rose from my seat I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had an amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home. I’m glad I made a choice. It made ______ of us feel good.(2)"Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?"...Then he took________ off, gave a big smile and said,"That is cool."(3)The girl bought a shirt for her father and was sure that it would please________.(4) The three boys failed in the exam and ________ were afraid to be scolded by their parents.(1) When we have grown up, we should not depend ________ our parents.(2) Susa n, can you help me send this letter ______ Mary?(3) To my surprise, Mike’s basket was full _____ fishes.(4)The new boy looked at the teacher _______ a few seconds and all the other students wondered what the boy would do.(5)The only reason a man would sell sale________ a lower price would be because he wait desperate for money.(1) Behind him were other people to ________ he was trying to talk,...(2) _______ he thought he could escape attention by sitting atthe back, he was wrong.(3) The new boy looked at the teacher for a few seconds and all the other students wondered _________ the boy would do.(4) Suddenly, I understood _________he had said.(5) John missed the first bus, _______ he was late for school.(6) _______ it rains tomorrow, we will put off the football game.(7) As a teacher, I don’t know the reason _______ many students like playing computer games so much.。

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