电大英语期末复习题四培训讲学
电大2019大学英语(4)期末复习资料
大学英语（4）期末复习资料（附参考答案）一、语法（70 题）Grammar: Choose the best choice to complete the sentences.1. I every week.A go swimmingB goes swimmingC went swimming1. I work yesterday.A doesn ’t go toB didn ’t go toC don ’t go to1. my father phone me last night?A DoB DoesC Did1. What in their spare time?A do the students often readB the students often readC the students do often read1. I was reading the newspaper Joyce came over to chat.A at thenB whenC where1. I sleep well when I was younger.A don ’u t sed toB didn ’t used toC didn1. We everything together but now we don ’t.A use to doB used to doC used do1. There have been a lot of changes 1978.A sinceB fromC for1. Her brother in the army for three years.A have beenB has beenC was1. I haven p’a i t d DJ Richard .A sinceB alreadyC yet1. Last year I often that library.A went toB go toC goes to1. anything wrong with the machine?A Are thereB Is thereC Do there1. Who gave you those flowers?A /B doC did1. I some drinks when I noticed this woman.A am makingB makeC was making1. Did you play basketball?A use toB used toC be used to1. She has just Shanghai.A went toB gone toC go to1. You borrow my bike tomorrow.A mustB canC should1. You go there.A don ’t have toB need not toC don1. The nights be cold.A areB shouldC will1. Hurry upwe ’ll l b a e t e.A orB andC but1. I go to the party.A might notB not mightC mustn1. He be ill. He looks so pale.A canB mustC mustn ’t1. I can ’t promise you .A somethingB anythingC nothing1. Jim is Jack.A as tall thanB as taller asC as tall as1. He is boy in our class.A the tallestB the most tallC a tallest1. you don ’t know the answer ask me.A SinceB BecauseC If1. You smoke here.A mustn ’tB needn ’tC don1. Paris tonight. Look -- here ’s the plane ticket.A I ’m flying toB I fly toC I can fly to1. My car consumes gas than hers.A fewB lessC little1. Mary has more books her brother.A asB likeC than1. He is of the five brothers.A the youngerB the youngestC the most young1. If it rains I stay at home.A willB mightC must1. My car outside the school yesterday.A is parkingB was parkC was parked1. I ’ve bought a new house.A justB yetC really1. When we got there the basketball match .A has already startedB had already startedC had already starting1. They were warmly by the local people.A welcomedB welcomeC welcoming1. If I you I would refuse the money.A amB wasC were1. If you dropped the glass it break.A willB wouldC can1. He told me that he me a special present.A will buyB would boughtC had bought1. This house last year.A was builtB is builtC was build1. the end of that year Henry had collected more than a thousand foreign stamps.A OnB AtC By1. She said that she about her date.A was really excitedB was really excitingC is really excited1. Jenny a day ’s work.A already has doneB has already doneC has done already1. The song was composed an 8-year-old boy.A withB atC by1. He said that he her the day before.A sawB have seenC had seen1. I met an old friend of mine .A on my way homeB on way homeC on my way to home1. He went ________.A to upstairsB upstairsC stair up1. He has an ________ jacket.A black old leatherB leather old blackC old black leather1. The film ________ I saw last night is about a young teacher.A whichB whoC what1. He is sorry ________ the news.A hearB to hearC that hear1. My grandpa is wearing a ________ belt.A red long plasticB long plastic redC long red plastic1. We have friends all over ________ world.A theB aC /1. I asked him how he liked ________ Paris.A aB theC /1. There must be life out there ________.A anywhereB somewhereC everywhere1. I hate ________bright colours like red and yellow.A wearingB to wearC wear1. The ________have a lot of time to do their own research work.A there studentsB students thereC there are students1. I ________him singing.A have never heardB never have heardC have heard never1. The old man walked home________.A slowB slowerC slowly1. He often comes to school ________.A lateB latelyC in late1. The girl ________answered the phone was polite enough.A whichB thatC what1. Your shoes need ________.A polishB polishedC polishing1. ________ abroad can be very exciting.A TravellingB TravelC Travelled1. I enjoy ________with you.A workB to workC working1. I found my ________ paintings.A two first small oilB first two small oilC first small two oil1. I considered ________ better not to go.A itB thatC /1. I would like ________ more money on clothes.A spendingB to spendC spend1. She has two cats. ________big cat is white and ________ small one is black.A the aB A theC The the1. ________ is power.A The knowledgeB KnowledgeC A knowledge1. We ________ visit our friends in Germany in April. They invited us last week.A are going toB willC are about to1. The weather is________ than it was yesterday.A more badB more worseC worse1. It is one of the best concerts I________.A went toB have ever been toC had gone to1. China is no longer what it________.A used to beB was used to beingC used to being1. The workers are busy________models for the exhibition.A to makeB with makingC making1. ________you change your mind I won ’t be able to help you.A WhenB UnlessC While1. I have taken many photos. I ’m going to get the film________.A developedB developingC to be developed完型填空（7 篇）Cloze: Read the article and choose the best choice to fill the gaps.1. From: U2L2 P23Close EncountersThese days you can find love in all kinds of places. We talked to four couples from around the worldwho met their partner in a memorable way.TammyI was very sceptical about meeting people ____1____ the Internet. But one day I was ____2____ thenet and decided to go into a chat room. It was quite boring until a guy ____3____ Brad came in. We chatted for a long time and then ____4____ photos. It was difficult because we were both going outwith someone at the time and we were living in ____5____ states but eventually we arranged tomeet. And now we ’re together!AlbertI live in an old people ’s home and I really thought I was ____6____ old to m e e s t p a e n c y i a b l o.d I y wasn’t looking ____7____ love but I suppose I needed a friend. One day I was ____8____ the newspaper in the garden when Joyce came over to have a chat. We talked and talked day after dayand we became very ____9____. Now we do everything together. I have one regret–that I didn ’t____10____ Joyce years ago!1 A on B in C through2 A surf B surfed C surfing3 A call B called C calling4 A exchanged B charged C changed5 A the same B other C different6 A so B too C very7 A at B for C after8 A reading B making C writing9 A sleepy B tired C close10 A meet B love C marryKey: ACBAC BBACA1. From: U2L2 P23Close EncountersThese days you can find love in all kinds of places. We talked to four couples from around the worldwho met their partner in a memorable way.PetraIt ____1____ one night at our local nightclub. I was dancing and suddenly I ____2____ the feelingthat someone was watching me. I looked around and saw a boy on the other side of the room staringat me. I ____3____ to be brave and walked over to him. Hans was very shy but we had a drink andstarted talking. We just clicked and we quickly became friends.RicardoIt was New Year ’s Eve and I ___4____ some people around to my house to celebrate. I planned aquiet party but my friends brought other friends and by twelve o ’clock there were lots of people. Iwas ____5____ some drinks in the kitchen when I noticed this woman on her ____6____. She didnseem to know anybody so I ____7____ over to her and ____8____ myself. She said “So you ’re notAntonio then?! ”She was at the wrong p s a h r t e y h ad mad–e a____9____ with the address! I askedher to stay and we got on really ____10____ ⋯and now we ’re together.1 A came B happened C went2 A had B felt C sensed3 A told B liked C decided4 A invited B loved C asking5 A washing B making C playing6 A side B self C own7 A ran B went C leaned8 A introduced B asked C talked9 A fuss B wrong C mistake10 A good B well C fineKey: BACAB CBACB1. From: U5L3 P7315 months that can change your lifeTeachers and students agree–a gap year is a unique experience that can ____1____ your life forever.Gap years usually____2____when a student leaves schools in June and last ____3____ they starthigher education in October of the following year. Prince William ’s decision to have a gap year in Patagonia was typical of ____4____ people in the UK –they take a____5____ from studying andsee some of the world ____6____ going on to university or____7____. It ’s ____8____ oppor to enjoy a bit of adventure travel maybe ____9____ some work experience or spend some time____10____ other people.1 A change B live C have2 A finish B begin C continue3 A so that B but C until4 A young B old C rich5 A breath B nap C break6 A when B before C after7 A college B work C school8 A a B / C an9 A gain B lose C won10 A help B helping C helpedKey: ABCAC BACAB1. From: U8L2 P119Paparazzi Pirate: Blog 139I had just woken up when I ____1____a call from Pepe at La Gaviota restaurant. He told me thatsome big names were coming for lunch. I left my house as soon as I had phoned my editor to checkwhat shots he wanted. I arrived at 11 am and ____2____ behind the bushes with my camera.I had been there ____3____ about two hours before an interesting car arrived. I saw George Clooneyand his new girlfriend get out.____4____ I couldn ’t get a good photo. Then suddenly I realised that they were going to the back door of the restaurant. I got on my motorbike and____5____theirlimousine. This time I took a ____6____ shot of Clooney; he even smiled at me! I put the film in mypocket.Just then Clooney ’s bodyguard saw me. He wanted the film. We fought and I just managed to____7____. I rushed to the office on my bike but when I arrived andsearched____8____ the film Irealised that it had ____9____out of my pocket during the fight. I felt really ____10____!1 A accepted B dialed C got2 A hid B hidden C hides3 A with B for C till4 A Furthermore B Besides C Unfortunately5 A ran B chased C rushed6 A perfect B bad C ugly7 A escape B win C defeat8 A on B by C for9 A hopped B fallen C escaped10 A good B relaxed C stupidKey: CABCB AACBC1. From: U12L2 P180THE YOUNG AND ANGRY: in their own wordsA Tree DwellerNoah Rose 29 is living in a tree house to protest about a new road ____1____ the local council isplanning to build.“Sometimes you can get a bit bored of ____2____ in a tree house. I mean you don ’t have basic things that you ’re used to. I e’I r m e a h l e y r e f e b e e l c t h a a u t s t h i s road should not be____3____. It will just add to pollution and ____4____ some beautiful countryside. I know wesucceed ____5____ the end–I ’m sure we can beat the Department of Transport. Who needs moreroads anyway? ”A SquatterNancy Barrett 23 lives in a squat in New Cross Road. The police want to evict her and othersquatters from the houses in the area.“We have tied ourselves ____6____ the house so the police can ’t move us out. They ’ve This house has beenempty ____7____ years and nobody owns it. We live here peacefully and don ’t do any ____8____ to anyone. We don ’t believe ____9____ capitalism or consumerism and thatwhy this protest is important. A home is a home and you shouldn ’o t h e a v b e a t n o k s b e grateful tfor that. ____10____happens I know we ’ll have to leave in the end. It ’s depressing but tha is –the police always win. ”1 A what B who C which2 A living B live C to live3 A build B built C building4 A destroy B protect C love5 A by B in C at6 A with B on C to7 A in B for C by8 A harm B good C use9 A on B at C in10 A Whatever B However C WhoeverKey: CABAB CBACA1. From: U12L3 P1842050 –A Day in the Life of Citizen KYZ606 and his Pet Computer DanielFriday8:00 When I wake up my pet computer Daniel smiles at me and says “Good morning ”. He ma a coffee and chooses my “look ”for the day.9:00 At the office again. I want sunshine today so Daniel changes the lighting and air conditioning tocreate a ____1____day. It ’s great here because I don th’e c t o h m a p v u e t e t o r s t h d i n o k e v e r y t h i n–g.While Daniel organizes my schedule I talk to friends ____2____my mobile videophone.11:30 At the gym. My computer knows exactly ____3____I need to do. I don ’t like doing so____4____exercise but Daniel says I ’ll have a heart attack at the age of 53 if I don ’13:00 Lunch in the office restaurant. We press some ____5____on the food-ordering machine andthe pills arrive quickly through a hole in the table. Everything tastes really good today.13:30 Back in the office there ’s nothing to do so I take a . Daniel will wake me up when Ienough sleep.16:00 Daniel has woken me up but there ’s no work to do so I do a bit of ____7____online. I love shopping. Daniel helps me find a shirt that will look good at the party tonight. He really knows whatI like.19:00 Back at home I watch a football match although it ’s not very exciting ____8____Daniel tell me the result before the end. He does that with films as well –I get really annoyed with him.21:00 Party in full swing. As soon as I arrive Daniel chooses me a partner ____9____will becompatible. She seems very nice. I order another whisky and a red warning light goes on –I amdrinking too much again!23:00 Time ____10____bed. Daniel prepares my pyjamas and my dreams for the night. I think Iwould prefer to dream on my own but anyway ⋯It ’s been a good day ⋯I think!1 A rainy B sunny C cloudy2 A on B in C through3 A which B that C what4 A much B many C more5 A cards B keys C buttons6 A nap B walk C shower7 A chatting B shopping C looking8 A so that B because C however9 A which B what C who10 A for B to C withKey: BACAC ABBCA1. From: U1L2 P10London: Melting Pot of CulturesA ChinaChinese people first came to Britain ____1____ 1885. The first arrivals were mostly seamen____2____ worked on steamships. In the 1950s many Chinese people settled in the central Sohoarea of London. This area is ____3____ Chinatown. Here you can experience a taste of China by____4____ in London ’s best Chinese ____5____ and shopping for Chinese vegetables herbalmedicines and gifts.B The CaribbeanDuring the 1950s people from the Caribbean islands ____6____ in London to start a new life. Theirreggae music s teel drums and culture ____7____ all now part of the capital ’s atmosphere especial during the Notting Hill Carnival Europe ’s ____8____ and most vibrant street party. When does it____9____ place? You can catch it every year at the end of August. One of the ____10____ of theCaribbean community is in Brixton in the south of London.1 A on B at C in2 A whom B who C whose3 A called B call C calling4 A eating B eat C to eat5 A hotels B bars C restaurants6 A got B arrived C reached7 A is B will be C are8 A largest B smallest C newest9 A make B take C give10 A tents B cents C centresCBAAC BCABC阅读理解（14 篇）（1）阅读判断题（7 篇）Reading: Read the article and judge whether the following sentences are true (T) or false (F).1. From: U1L1 P6ProfilesCarolinaHi I ’m Carolina and I ’m 21 years old. I live in Berlin but I was born in the south of Italy. We movedhere from Italy when I was 14 because of my father ’s work. I ’m half German half Italian. I star working in the family business a few years ago –we have a jeweller ’s shop. I work in the shop everyafternoon except Sundays but it ’s a bit boring. The city is OK but I never have time to enjoy it everything is so hectic. I often miss Italy.RashidMy name’s Rashid. I ’m 24 and I live in London. I ’m Indian but I was born here in the UK. My parents came here from Bombay (we call it Mumbai now) at the end of the 1960s. London ’place to be for me because I study architecture and there are lots of interesting buildings around.Every day I see something new. I don ’t want to live anywhere else.LindaMy name’s Linda. I ’m 25 and live in a small town outside Vancouver. My mother is Spanish and myfather comes from Lagos in Nigeria. We speak English French and Spanish at home. I work as ateacher in the local school. It ’s a great job but very tiring because I get up very early every morning. Before I worked as a secretary –I didn ’t like it at all! I really like the town I live in although itvery cold in winter. Cities like Vancouver are just too big for me.1 Everybody ’s parents have different nationalities.2 Everybody likes cities.3 Linda likes her job.4 Carolina is the most positive about her city.5 Rashid was born in Bombay.Key: FFTFF1. From: U3L3 P42Rat race rebelsMost of us are trapped in a nine-to-five office routine and many of us would like to escape. Weinterviewed three people who have said “No! ”to this rat race ⋯FionaAfter university I was on the dole for a few months. I didn ’t have any monedy so I was really p to get an office job ⋯but it was very boring! I gave it up and went to do voluntary work for the VSO–Voluntary Service Overseas –in Rwanda. I teach old people and children to read and write. Itnot the most comfortable of jobs but it ’o i n s g g s r o e m a t e t o h i b n e g d o f real use for once.AndyI used to be a freelance news journalist. It was very stressful and I had to travel a lot. I applied forloads of other jobs with no success so I started to think about my real interest –football! Now I workfro m home and write football articles for press agencies around the world. It -time job but I ’s a fullhave much more free time. I ’m my own boss and I can get up when I want!EmmaI used to be a teacher and I worked 40 hours a week. Then I saw the movie American Beauty andthought I could change my life too! I did a course in acupuncture and shiatsu massage. I took fouryears to get qualified but now I have set up my own business. Shiatsu is very popular these daysbecause people are so stressed and you can earn quite good money.1 Fiona didn ’t have a job for a while.2 Andy has turned an interest into a profession.3 Fiona has her own company.4 Fiona feels she is doing something useful.5 Andy was influenced by a film that he saw.Key: TTFTF1. From: U6L2 P71Your Weekend in Lisbon with Sunshine ToursCongratulations on booking your holiday with Sunshine Tours!!Here ’s your travel itinerary for th long weekend.THURSDAY 18th JuneA Sunshine Tours rep will meet you at Lisbon airport and a coach will take you to your hotel.FRIDAY 19th JuneIn the morning ，we will take one of the city ’s famous yellow trams up to the Castelo de S?o Jorgewith fabulous views over the city. The afternoon is free for you to explore the Baixa district with itsinteresting shops and caf s. In thée evening we will go to the Bairro Alto area for dinner and to hearthe wonderfully melancholy fado music.SATURDAY 20th JuneA day of contrasts. In the morning a trip to the oldest neighbourhood Alfama. Its little cobbledstreets are charming but it is also one of the poorest parts of the city. We will have lunch in thecentral Pra?a do Comércio and then take the metro to the modern Parque das Na?es—the site ofthe Expo which has some stunning architecture. In the evening you are free to enjoy whatever part ofthe city you wish.SUNDAY 21st JuneA coach will take us out of the city to visit Sintra summer residence of the kings of Portugal. Herewe will see th e breathtaking Pal ácio Nacional and walk around Sintra ’s beautiful woods and parks. On our way back we will stop at Cascais just half an hour from the capital. This is a real Portuguesebeach resort full of local people and crammed with restaurants beach caf s and discos. After éarelaxing dinner on the beach the coach will take us back to the hotel. Our return flight leaves earlyon Monday morning.1 There is nothing organized on the Friday afternoon.2 On Saturday afternoon you will visit an old part of the city.3 Cascais is popular with Portuguese people.4 You will spend Sunday evening outside Lisbon.5 You are going to return on Sunday night.Key: TFTTF1. From: U6L2 P85ChocoholicsEverybody loves chocolate. A cup of cocoa before going to bed or a Mars bar on the bus –the British are obsessed with it. The average Briton eats 10kg of chocolate a year. Women eat far more chocolate than men an amazing 67% of total chocolate consumption. And the most popular snack is KitKat –fifty are eaten every second in the UK.Chocoholics are people with a chocolate obsession. But are they addicts? Not according to recent research. This shows that chocolate is not as addictive as coffee–in fact ，there is no proof that chocolate creates addiction at all. And it a lot better for y’o s u than we thought. Some scientists say that it releases the same chemicals that your body produces when you are in love. Now that can a bad thing!Some more good news–it doesn ’t raise your cholesterol level or give you acnepaesopl e believe and it can even be good for your teeth! It does however contain caffeine and is bad if you get headaches. So the least sensible time to eat it is at night.The British love chocolate but they are not as obsessed as the Swiss. The Swiss are officially the world ’greatest chocolate eaterbsut then Swi–s s chocolate is the best!Women buy less chocolate than men.There is evidence that chocolate is addictive.Chocolate contains caffeine.You should avoid chocolate if you suffer from migraines.The world ’s greatest chocolate eaters are the British.Key: FFTTF1. From: U8L3 P121The monkey who escaped from Bristol Zoo last weekend was discovered by school children yesterday. Police say that the animal who was found in a school playground was fine but a little hungry. The zoo admitted that it needed to improve its security.Discovered ⋯Naked and DrunkHollywood resident Helen Hicks was stopped by police early on Sunday morning after dancingaround her neighbourhood with no clothes on. Hicks has drunk half a bottle of vodka after anargument with her rock guitarist boyfriend Johnny Hedges. A friend says that Ms Hicks wassuffering depression.HospitalisedLion tamer Sergei Ivanov was seriously injured by his lion Sheba during last night formance of ’s p the Moscow Circus. Ivanov has worked in the circus for over 25 years. He was taken to SpringfieldsGeneral Hospital last night. Doctors say that he is lucky to be alive.Caught on CameraSuper-rich male model Justin Orlando ’s love a f a Bi r i t w i s i h t h p op singer Ross Curtis was exposedthis week. The two men were photographed together in a London restaurant. Orlando who has nevertried to hide his sexuality said that he was very happy with his new partner.1 The monkey was found by school children.2 The zoo said they were responsible for the monkey ’s escape.3 Helen took her clothes off as a joke.4 Sergei hadn ’t had much experience with animals.5 Justin wanted to hide his sexuality.Key: TTFFF1. From: U9L1 P132Digital NativesDavid is not very comfortable with new technology and he does not have many gadgets. Lucy lovesnew technology. She owns a games console an MP3 plaxxxxyer and a mobile phone with a built-indigital camera. David is a teacher. Lucy is his student.Like Lucy many children grow up using computers almost every day and often know more abouttechnology than adults. Educator Marc Prensky calls children like Lucy “digital natives natives can quickly learn how to use new gadgets and new software while non-digital natives spenda lot of time reading manuals and worrying about computer viruses. In fact many parents try to savetime by asking their children to teach them how to use new technology!The divide between digital natives and non-digital natives can cause problems at school becausestudents and teachers grow up with very different ideas about technology. Many teachers think thatplaying computer games is a waste of time and that technology has made children unable toconcentrate. However many students think their classes are slow and boring and want to usecomputers to study.Prensky believes that digital natives have learned a lot from technology but that they learn things ina different way. For example reading a website is different from reading a book so digital natives aregood at finding the information they need and choosing what they want to read. So perhaps teachersneed to change the way they teach and use more technology in class–because the number of digitalnatives will keep increasing!1 David is a digital native.2 Marc Prensky is interested in teaching with technology.3 Digital natives are comfortable using laptops and flash drives.4 Many teachers think computer games are only for having fun or killing time.5 People read books and websites in the same way.Key: FTTTF1. From: U10L2 P153SpanglishIn which city can you read signs like “Aparca your car aqu ”or “Cuidado con los pickpocke Travelguide investigates.1.2 million Hispanics live in the Big Apple and one in five New Yorkers speaks Spanish at home. Inthe last ten years the Hispanic population has grown by 400 000. This reflects the enormous increasein the Hispanic population in the States. There are now 42 million Hispanics resident in the USArepresenting 15% of the total population.There is a new language SPANGLISH –a strange mixture of Spanish and English –which isinvading the city. The New York Times recently said that it had become the city ’s third o language. Its use is colloquial and often limited to short sentences and signs. Many New Yorkersnow wear socketines on their feet drop something on the carpeta shop for grocerias and havecornfley ( “cornflakes ”) for breakfast.Norma Rodr íg uez a 45-year-old Cuban living in Washington Heights says it forms a part of her lifenow: “Sometimes you don ’t realize that you ’re mixing the two languages. You just hear them bothall the time and find that you ’re inventing new words. ”Other people however are fighting again this new street language. Businessman Juan Corts sees it aséa sign that the Spanish language isbeing destroyed. “It ’s difficult but I try not to s i p t e f e a e k l s i t vulgar to me. –”。
国家开放大学电大本科《人文英语4》2023-2024期末试题及答案
国家开放大学电大本科《人文英语4》2023-2024期末试题及答案（试卷代号：1390）一.交际用m （共计1。
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电大开放英语4期末考试及答案
电大开放英语4期末考试及答案电大开放英语4期末考试及答案第一部分交际用语 this area? —It’s rainy pointless meetings. It really 45.We are going to have our A Y annoys me. office rearranged to make room 1.Are you on holiday here? — 26.You needn?t do the work till 22.My watch has been losing for a new engineer.No, we aren’t. We l ive here after the New Year. — Oh, time for the past week. It 46.We shall have an opportunity C good! Thank you probably needs cleaning. to exchange views tomorrow.2.Can you help me clear up the 第二部分:词汇与语法结构O 47.Waste electrical goods must mess? —No problem B 23.Each of them has a bedroom be disposed of safely.3.Could I talk to Prof.Lee? — 1.Before joining the army, he and a study. YYes, speaking. spent a lot of time in the village R 48.Unless you change your mind, 4.Can you tell me where I can to which he belonged. 24.Robert is said to have been I won?t be able to help you.park the car? — Well, just over C studying abroad, but I don?t49.You will get used to living there 2.Could you tell me how long know what country he studied in. here when you have settled D you have lived here? S down.5. Do you mind if I read the 3.China is no longer what it used25.Since this road is wet and 50.You had better take a coat newspaper on the table? — Go to be. slippery this morning, it must with you.ahead, please 4.Could you tell me where I can have rained last night. 第三部分:完形填空H find a toilet ? 26.She is very careful. She Passage 16.Have you ever been toTokyo? D makes very few mistakes in her 1Many people are unaware — No,but I hope to go there 5.Do you think T ommy telling work.. (1)___ a lot of the foods they eat next year. the truth? 27.What she couldn?t understand every day,…….or is it about to 7.How was the journey to 6.Does this patient?s record need was why fewer and fewer went go (5)___ control? London? — It went very well. completing now? No, you can to him for help. 2 Genetically engineered foods 8.Have a nice holiday, Ted. —finish it later. 28.She was so late that she are produced by taking……aThank you, and you too H missed the last train. human gene has been introducedinto pigs to make 9.Here you are, Sir. — Thank 7.He is like his father for both of Tthem(8)___more quickly. you very much them love walking in the29.The doctor advised her to get3 Some claim great 10.How long will you be away countryside. enough rest before going back toadvantages……They also from Italy? — About a month 8.He didn?twant anything to eat work?maintain that food can be made 11. How are you feeling now? becausehe had already eaten. 30.The workers are busy makingmore nutritous or that the fat —Much better 9.He has three companies model for the exhibition.content can(10)___to make it I employing 50 people each.31.The car won?t start because12.I?ve got a bad cdld today. —I the battery has run out. healthier.Oh,dear! I hope you get better 10.I have taken many photos .I?m32.The hall was almost empty. (1)that (2)such as soon. going to get the film developed. There were few people in it.(3)different(4)scientifically 13.Is it going to be warm next 11.I was sick , but Igot over it at 33.The best thing to do is to (5)out of (6)to (7)so that week? —Yes,it is. the weekend. sleep. (8)grow (9)so (10)be M 12.I shall have finished reading 34.The food was quite good, but reduced14. May I speak to Prof Li please? the novel by the end of this not good enough for me to eat Passage 2—I’m afraid you’ve got the week. there again. E-tiquette! wrong number 13.If the weather had been good, 35.The new computer allows me Emails—do you love them or S the children could have gone out to work more efficiently. hate them? Whatever you feel, 15. So sorry to trouble you. —for a walk.36.The trip to the countryside they are here to stay. Here are It’sa pleasure. 14.If he had been warned , he was great fun . some tips and ideas 16. Sam, this is my friend, Jane. would not have taken that food. 37.Then she cheered up a lot (11)___improving youremail — Glad to meet you, Jane Luckily he was sent to the when they got into the taxi. writing……….If yourW hospital immediately 38.They were asked to avoidcontact(20)___irrelevant emails 17. Would you like a tea? —15.It is one of the best concerts I drinking any water which had from you, they may also delete Yes,please. have ever been to. not been boiled. any relevant ones 18. What do you do? —I’m a J 39.There are many cities automatically…teacher. 16.John was bored, so he left his expanding very fast.(11)for (12)upsetting 19. What time does the train life in England.40.There is a lot of crime on (13)with (14)with (15)to leave? —At half past five. 17.John fell asleep while he was television. Therefore other (16)informed (17)that 20. What?s the matter with you? listening to the music. issues are pushed out. (18)updating (19)get through — I feel a bit sick 18.John Walters claimed that this 41.That dinner was the most (20)is used to deleting 21.What?s the best way to get to lack of information had resulted expensive meal we had ever Passage 3 the Empire Hotel from here? —in negative feelings towards the had. The biggest adventure I?ve everWalking through the media. 42.These new processes should had was trekking in Thailand. We wood L be controlled. hired a guide (21)_____us to a 22. What?s the fare to the /doc/cf13058146.html,st year hundreds of new 43.This is very important. You v illage in t he jungle………We museum? — Fivedollars books were published on must remember to shut down had been very lucky; if we 23.What do you usually do in environmental protection. your computer every evening. (30)____ the hunters, we would your sparetime? —Reading M U have had to sleep in the jungle.24.What does your English 20.Mary said to me,”If I had seen 44.Unfortunately the poorgirl (21) to take (22) had never teacher look like? — She looksyour bag, I would have returned can?t do anything but sell all her been (23) Unless (24) so much like her mother it to you.” belongings at a low price. (25) further (26) get across 25. What?s the weather like in 21.My boss is always holding W (27) redirected(28)for(29) absolutely (30)hadn’t Luckily (69)on (70)Ifwere thought to be the ideal hear that you are in hospital met solution to the housing again, but I feel sure you?ll Passage 4 Passage 8 problem, because they were be out and about again Scientists are working hard to Dealing with waste is a huge built on less land and were soon………I am sending develop better aerials for mobile global problem. Unfortunately, able to house a lot more this letter through the e-mail phones, a spokesman for Phikia many people don?t usually think people. to Auntie Ivy and shewill Pho nes said today. …It really (31) much about what happens 71 3. The sentence “Hundreds of bring it to the hospital with ______ users when they lose the their old fridge when they update the vast blocks had been our best wishes to you for a signal in the middle of a to thelatest model……and built before anyone began to speedy recovery. call,……“If (40) ______ one of precious metals 80 gold and doubt about whether they Lots of love these phones this morning, I platinum. were good solutions or not.” Trev or wouldn?t have missed my train (71)to (72)in (73)As means it was not until 1. It is certain that Uncle Ric isin coming here”, joked the a result (74)of (75)that hundreds of the vast hospital again after having fully spokesman. (76) be removed from (77) blocks had been built, recovered from an operation. (31)irritates (32) to receive likely (78) that (79) from people began to doubt 2. It is James’s elder brother (33) weretravelling (34)(80) like about whether they were who wants to study history. losing (35) have learnt (36) 第四部分:阅读理解(单项good solutions or not. 3 In the second paragraph, the to get used to (37) -- (38) 选择) 4. The author takes a sentence “…he is sitting some that (39) Every (40) I’d had 短文理解1 well-known British architect examinations…” means that Pa ssage 5 "Are you the happiest man in the as an example to show us Malcolm is going to take some Ian and Shiree are a very unusual world?" When asked this that even a well-known examinations. couple. Although they (41) question, most people would say designer of the high-rises 4. From the letter, we know that ________ in the heart of no………It is hard for us to give believes they are no good James wants to become a London,………More and more up the image of "being perfect." for people. professional player, but Robin, people (50)________ the same in As nothing is perfect, anyone can 5. What is the greatest danger his mother, does not like the the future?, predicted Shiree be unhappy. It takes no courage for people living in a high-rise idea (41) live (42) are renting (43) or effort to be unhappy. True according to some experts? 5. This is a private letter to buy (44) started (45) happiness lies in struggling to be Developing criminal 短文理解5 have grown (46) have been happy tendencies. 35Forest Avenue working (47) had only used 1. According to the author, 短文理解3 Dew?s Parker (48) will have bought (49) most people would not Cash of all kinds, the French Adelaide worry (50) are going to do think that they are the franc, the German mark, and the 12, Nov. Passage 6 happiest in the world Italian lira,………People all over 2 Patten Close DerbyDJ5 2. The author thinks that the world have been working for Dear Bob, 6XX 16April 2003 people quite often compare a brilliant future for centuries and I?m just writing to let you know Dear Sir or Madam, themselves with anyone it now seems the dream might our new address and to invite they think is happier come true very soon.. you to our house-warming party 3. What is not true about the 1. The main point of thefirst I am writing n ext Sa turday………Give us a young man the author once paragraph in this passage is (51)_________________ about a ring when you are in the area and met with? Everything goes entire new forms of digital recent stay at your hotel, The I?ll give detailed directions to effortlessly right for him. money will replace cash Grand. My wifeand I arrived on you then. Our number is st4. After talking with the young money 21 March and stayed for two 56889590. man about the Internet, the 2. The advantage of digital nights. ……I lo ok forward Barbara and I hope you can author realizes that he is money is it is efficient and (60)_________________ from make it in spite of the short mistaken in thinking easy to use you. notice. nothing unhappy existed 3. What is not true about the All t he best in the latter’s life electronic cash, according to Yours faithfully, Charles 5. The significant conclusion the passage? People don’t Arthur Mullard P.S. We can fix you up with a the author draws about have to pay for anything (51) to complain (52) at (53) place to sleep –I guess you can happiness is that true when they go shopping Moreover (54) before (55) put up with a mattress on the happiness lies in anywhere had asked for (56) out of floor! strugglingto be happy 4. In the sentence of the fourth order (57) service (58)that 1 This passage is a letter of an 短文理解2 paragraph, “The low cost of (59)unhelpful (60)to informal invitation Blocksof “high-rise” flats have computer and hearing 2. When Charles writes, “I?m been built in large numbers in comm unications has created Passage 7 sorry about the lack of warning”, London and in many other big a worldwide medium not I was travelling alone in Western he means that he is sorry that he cities………We are now building just for finance…”, “a Australia l ast y ear, and one day I is not able to write this letter to up many high- rises in big cities worldwide medium” refers set 61 to climb a high peak in Bob earlier such as Beijing, Shanghai and to the Internet that area。
电大开放英语4复习资料题标准答案
第一部分 交际用语18.—So sorry to trouble you.1.- Sam, this is my friend, Jane.—.A. It ' s a pleasure—.B. Glad to meet you, Jane9.-Would you like a tea? 2.— What' s the matter with you? —.A. Yes, please—.C. I feel a bit sick 3.一 Could I talk to Prof. Lee?20.—What does your English teacher look like?—.A. Yes, speaking—.D. She looks much like her 4.- I ' ve got a bad cold today.mother—.B. Oh, dear! I hope you 21. — How long will you be away from Italy? get better soon —.B. About a month5.一 Can you tell me where I can park the car? 22. —What' s the weather like in this area?—.C. Well, just over there —.B. It ' s rainy23.一 How are you feeling now?6. — What' s the best way to get to the Empire Hotel —.A. Much better from here? 24.—What time does the train leave?.B. Walking through thewood25. — Have you ever been to Tokyo?7. —You needn ' t do the work till after the New ——.B. No, but I hope to go Year.there next year—.B. Oh, good! Thank you 第二部分：词汇与语法结构 8.一 Have a nice holiday, Ted.1. My watch has been losing time for the past week. It—. C. Thank you, and yoiprobably needs .A. cleaning2.We are going to have our office to makeroom for a new engineer.C. rearranged3.Mary said to me, “ If I had seen your bag, I“t t o WoHive ”B. would have returned4. We shall have an opportunity to exchangetomorrow. C. views 5.Since this road is wet and slippery this morning, it last night.C. must have rained 6.You will get used to here when you havesettled down.A. living 7.She is very careful. She very few mistakesin her work.veComakes 8.Unfortunatelythe poor girl can 'do anythingbut all her belongingsat a low pBicee ll.D. Thank you very much 9. Do you think Tommy is the truth?C.telling.C. At half past five too 9.— How was the journey to London?—.A. It went very well 10.—Can you help me clear up the mess?—.D. No problem 11— Are you on holiday here? —.C. No, we aren here12.一What' s the fare to the museum一 D. Five dollars13.— Is it going to be warm next week? —.A. Yes, it is14.一What do you usually do in your spare time?—.B. Reading15.一 Do you mind if I read the newspaper on thetable?—.B. Go ahead, please 16.一 May I speak to Prof Li please?—D.J ' m afraid you ' the wrong number 17.— Here you are, Sir.、10. she couldHt understandwas why fewer and fewer went to him for heip .What 11.. They were askedto avoid which had not been boiled. any water A. drinking 12. John fell asleep music. C. while he waslisteningto the must29. John Walters claimed that this lack of information innegativefeelingstowardsthe media. B. had resulted 30 .you change your mind, I'twoniable to help you. B. Unless 31 . It is one of the best concerts I . 13.1 have taken many photos. I ' m going tOCgeaVeselvlein been to B. developed 14. If the weather had been good, the children outfor a walk. C. could have gone 15. The car won' start because the battery 32. He his father for both of them love walking in the countryside. B. is like 33. Then she cheered a lot when they gothas .A. run out 16. The hall was almost empty. There were people in it. C. fewthe taxiD. up ♦ • into 34. Does this patieatrecord need No, you can finish it later. C. completing now? 17. Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in 35. Could you tell me J?ow long you have the village he belongecB . to which lived here 18. The doctor advised her enough rest before Thereare many cities _ery fast. D. going back to workB. to get 19. of them has a bedroomand a study.C. expanding styear of new bookswereEach 20. The workers are busy exhibition. D. making modelsfor the published on environmental protection. hundreds A. 21. My boss isreally annoys me. B. always38. Waste electrical goodsmust be disposed of holding pointless meetings. H 39. There is a lot of crime on television.safely. B.22. That dinner was the most expensivemeal we .D. had ever had23. Robert is said abroad,but I don'tother issues are pushed out.A. Therefore 40. China is no longer what itbe .A. used to know what country he studied in. A. to have been studying 41. I reading the novel by the end 24 -If he of this week. D. shall have finishedthat food. --Luckily he was sent to the hospitalimmediately. B. had been warned; would not have taken 42. He didn't want anything to eat becausehe already eaten. C. had25. I was sick, but I got over 26. John was bored, England. B. so27. These nevprocessescontrolled43. The best thing it at the weekend. B. do is he left his life in 44. You had better take sAouldbe 45. The food was to sleep.A. to a coat with you.C._ood,but not goodenough for me to eat there againB. quite28. This is very important. You to shut down your computerevery evening. remembe? He has three companies B..A. employing 50 people each47.She was late that she missed tb e rial, which users will have (16) __ to get used tolast train. C. sotouchingtheir ear or head.The aerials(17) _--48. Could you tell me?A. whereake the phonesable to pick up a wider range of can find a toilet49. The new computerallows mework more efficiently.A. to50. The trip to the countryside was great_______________ .C. fun第三部分：完形填空Passage 1The biggest adventurd ' ever hadwastrekking in signalsThe companyspokesmainsisted(18)_ that this was not a potential dan ge (19) _ Every safetyregulation has been fol f(owe(told our reporter. If (20)_ I'd had one of these phonesthis morning, I wouldin have missed my train coming here\ joked the spokesman.Passage 3Ian and Shiree are a very unusual couple.Although they (21) _ live in the heart ofThailand.We hired a guide (1)_to take usto a London, they try to grow as much of their own food as t know thpoh ®b2)_Atadie moment they (22) _ are rentingnever been therebefore.(3)_ Unless wereachedthe village, we wouldn 'be able to findsomewhereo sleep,(4)_ so we wantedto get anallotmentfrom the local councilto grow food on, but they plan (23)_ to buy more land soon.'We4) _ started growing our own food fivethere in about 8 hours. After two hours we all realised/ears ago ' sa id Ian, ' Sinceen we (25)have we werelost. The (5)_ further we walked,the grown abouthalf of the vegetablewe need more confusedwe becameLuckily after a further 4 and a quarter of the fruit. We (26)__have been hours we met somehunters.They didn 'speaktheworking on the allotment for three years. Wesame language as our guide, but we were able to (6)_27)__had only used our own gardenbefore get across that we were lost. They ⑺—redirectedat. ' They do not plan to stop there though,us towardsthe village.It wasafter dark time next year we (28)__will have bought when we arrived there. We had been walking (8)__ fornough land to grow about 75% of our food an. over 14 hours and we were (9)_ absolutely Why do they do this?29)__' woery aboutexhausted. We had been very lucky; if w)_ (1adn ' tthe chemicalsused to grow our food 'said Shiree. met the hunters, we would have had to sleep in the More and more pec3(le ( are going to do jungle. the same in the future ' , predicted Shiree. Passage 4Passage 2Scientistsare working hard to developbetter aerials for mobile phones, a spokesman for Phikia Phones said today. It really (11) _ irritates users when theylose the signal in the middle of a call, so we are developing new aerials that will enable users (12) __ receive strongersignalsMany usersreported that when they (13) _ were travelling,the signalwasoftenlost', said the spokesmarThe new aerialsare designecto avoid(14) _ losing thesignalby receivingthe messagen a wider rangeof radio frequenciesWe (15)have learnt thatthis is a major concern for phone users said the spokesmanThe new phoneshave a flexible externalvillage in the jungle. We didnBy,said Ito 2 Patten CloseDerbyDJ5 6XX 16 April 2003 Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing(31)to complain about a recent stay at your hotel, TheGrand. My wife and I arrived on 21March and stayed for twonights. Firstly we waited twenty minutes at receptionbecausetherewas nobody32)at the desk. I couldn eve nmakeout the path. I take my phoneThen we waited a further twenty minutes because thewith me everywher45 because you neverreceptionistcould not find our booking. (33) know whenyou will needit. Eventually I calledmyMoreover ouruggage was left dad, 46 that was9,000miles awayin theunattended in reception for three hours until we finallyUK. He told me to phone the local emergency services,room. When we saw the room, it had two single bedsexactly where I was, but unfortunately the battery ran and we (35) had asked for _______________________________________________ a_ out after five seconds. lay downunder a rock anddouble bed, so we had to change it. Unfortunately thewaited -it was nearly night-time and I was cold and seconcroom was on the top floor and the lift was wet. Just as they were about to call off the search for (36)A. out of order. And althouthhe night, they found me. Fortunately one rescuer hadwe had asked for a room with a sea view, it was facingaid ' Let try s for just five more minutes. 50 the road. Unless they had given up, I would have died.Passage 6Although the food in the restaurant was quite good, weDealing with waste is a huge global problem. were unhappy with the (37) serviceUnfortunately, many people don ' t usually think much we received. We had booked an evening meal inclusive about what happens51 at ________ their old fridgein the price of the room. Consequently we did not takewhen they update to the latest model. A few just dump money to the dining room and then discovered it 52 in ____________________________________ the street without another thought.(38)that _________________ we had to pay for53 As a result ___________ , Britain currently hasthe wine immediately. Unfortunately, the waiters were over a million old fridgesrotting in dumpsin fields rude and (39) unhelpful.and in warehouses because the country does not have However the manager did agree that we could pay the enough equipment to dispose54 of ___________________________________________wine bill in the morning.them. New European Union regulations say that fromTo sum up I was most dissatisfied with the entire 1 January 2002, all material 55 thatexperience and I expect full compensation for the depletesthe ozonelayer, such as CFC coolants, must inconvenience caused. 56 be removed from fridgesbeforethey are put in landfill sites.It is 57 likelyI look forward (40)_ to hearing to take quite a while to solve the problem.from you.Yours faithfully, Arthur MullardPassage 5I was travelling alone in Western Australia last year, and one day I set 41 off to climb a high peak in thatarea.Althoughin the summerthere are many tourists,I was there out of season42 _____________________ sothere weren 'arty tour groupsSoonafter I reached the top, it beganto drizzle and the fog came 43 down Very soon,it was so thick 44 thatBut it is not only fridges 58 that aredifficult to get rid of. What about old computers, TVs and other hi-tech junk? For example,Guangdong Province, in the southeast of China, has been suffering 59 from ____________________ problemscausedby imported wasteelectricalgoodsike computersWorkersthere havebeenbreakingup old computersto extractthe recyclableparts like chips, and preciousmetals60 like ________ gold and platinum.第四部分：阅读理解（单项选择）短文理解1took it to our room ourselves.Our room was not availableimmediatelywhen we arrived. Therefore we had to wait another hour (34)before we could go to the but I felt 47 so stupid that I didn ' t want to48 Unluckily, my dad realisedthis and made up his mind tocall them himself. The rescuers called me 49 at my mobile to find outBlocks of “ highse flats have been built in 6. large numbers in London and in many other big cities. Just after the Second World War these big, 7. twenty-to-thirtystoreybuildings,hundredsof feet in height,were thoughtto be the ideal solutionto the housingproblem. For on the one hand, there was 8. From the passagewe know that Sura Elmer is_______________ . A.a DutchSura Elmer came to Shanghai,. D.according to an agreement between the hotels in Shanghai and AmsterdamSura Elmer ' impression on his Chinesesevere housing shortage, but on the other hand, thereolleaguesis that they han hiswas lack of spaceto build housesin urban areas.Blocks of .........colleagues in the Netherlands. moreserious1.There was a big housing problem after the 9. In the second paragraph, the sentence,Second World War. ”…accommodationd meals are freely available ”A. in many big cities meansB.. Sura Elmer eats and sleeps2.Blocks of - risleighi flats were thought to be thie the hotel free of chargeideal solution to the housingproblem,because 10. The thing that Sura Elmer dislikesin China is. .C.people spit on the groundD.they were built on less land and were able to 短文理角曲house a lot more people Passage 33.The sentenc Hundredsof the vast blockshadbeenbuilt beforeanyonebeganto doubt about I used to think education was the most importantwhether they were good solutions ornotneans thing in my life. Recentlymy attitude has begunto. change,althoughI still hold that it is essentiaforA. it was not until hundreds of the vast blockseveryone in the world toda y。
国开(原中央电大)《商务英语4》期末复习资料 试卷号：1391
国开（原中央电大）《商务英语4》期末复习资料试卷号：1391阅读理解：1.Schengen Visa Application StepsIdentify the country or countries you will be travelling to. It is particularly important to know which countries you are travelling to because it determines where and how you are going to send your application.● If you are intending to visit just one Schengen country, you will need to apply for the Schengen visa directly with the embassy or consulate of that particular country.● If you are intending to visit two or more Schengen countries, your application must be sent to the embassy or consulate of the country that shall be your main destination.● If you are intending to visit several Schengen countries, but do not have a main destination, you should apply for the visa at the embassy or consulate of the first Schengen country on your travel itinerary.Fill out an application form beforehand to obtain a Schengen visa. You can download and print off the form online.Prepare all the requirements for your Schengen visa application. Depending on the consulate or embassy, you are required to show the following documents:● A valid national passport● Evidence showing the purpose of your trip (e.g. hotel reservations)● Proof of medical insurance● A round-trip travel ticket● Proof of fundsCheck the processing time to ensure you get your Schengen visa on time. The processing time varies per embassy, so it is important to take the processing time into account when planning your trip.1. This passage is mainly about 回答CA. what is a Schengen visaB. who can apply for a Schengen visaC. how to apply for a Schengen visa2. If you are intending to visit two or more Schengen countries, you will need to send your application AA. to the embassy or consulate of the country that shall be your main destinationB. directly with the embassy or consulate of that particular countryC. to the embassy or consulate of the first Schengen country on your travel itinerary3. You can download and print off the form 回答 BA. via your phoneB. on the InternetC. by your friends4. You are required to show the following documents EXCEPT 回答 CA. a round-trip travel ticketB. a valid national passportC. a birth certificate5. The processing time is 回答A per embassy.A. differentB. the sameC. similar2.Traveller’s CheckMany of the banks and travel services in western provide a convenience for travellers by issuing traveller's checks. Travellers, when buying the checks, have to sign the checks in the presence of the bank or service clerks. During the trip, travellers can cash the checks from the agencies of the bank or the travel service whenever they need after their counter-signatures are recognized. A lot of travellers like to buy these checks as they don't have to take along much cash and worry about counterfeit signatures. The agencies will get back the money they have paid by sending the checks to the issuing offices.Traveller's checks are generally of small face value, such as ten or twenty dollars, or five or ten pounds, for miscellaneous payments. There is no time limit for their circulation period. It is very profitable for the issuing offices to finance the funds they collect by issuing traveller's checks because they not only receive a service charge from the check buyers, but they also don't need to pay any interest no matter how long the checks remain in circulation before clearing. This is why banks and travel services are willing to provide this convenience.It is convenient for the travellers to travel around the world as many banks and travel services issue travellers' checks. 回答√2. There are no signatures of travellers who have bought the checks.回答×3. Quite a few travellers like to buy the checks. 回答√4. Travellers do not worry about the circulation period of the checks as there is no time limit for it.回答对5. Banks and travel services are reluctant to provide travellers'checks.回答×3.How to Schedule Your Visa AppointmentPayment can be made with a UnionPay debit card or in cash. You can 回答payB directly through the website, the Call Center, or at a Citic bank ATM. If paying at a Citic bank branch, you can pay with a UnionPay回答debit cardC or with cash. If you prefer to pay in cash, the appointment website will produce a bank deposit slip 回答based A on the type ofappointment for which you have registered; the deposit slip will indicate how much you must pay. You must print this bank回答deposit slip C , log off the appointment site, proceed to a local Citic bank branch, present the bank deposit slip, pay the requested amount, obtain an original bank receipt for the transaction, log back into the 回答appointment site A , and enter the bank receipt confirmation number into the requested field.4.The Feel Good Factor in Customer ServiceA challenge in working in customer service is to ensure that you have focused your attention on the right key areas, measured by the right Key Performance Indicator (KPI). One of the most important aspects of a customer service KPI is what is often referred to as the “Feel Good Factor”. Basically the goal is not only to help the customer have a good experience, but to offer an experience that exceeds expectations. Several key points are listed as follows:Know what products/service you are offering from back to front. In other words, be an information expert. It is okay to say “I don’t know”, but it should always be followed up by “but let me find out” or possibly “but this person will be able to assist you”. Whatever the situation may be, make sure that you don’t leave your customer with an unanswered question.Most of the communication that you relay to others is done through body language. If you have negative body language when you communicate with others, it shows that you don't care. Two of the most important aspects of positive body language are smiling and eye contact. Make sure to look your customers in the eye. It shows that we are listening to them and hearing what they are saying. And of course smiling is more inviting than a blank look or frown.Nothing surprises your customers more than an employee going the extra mile to help them. Always look for ways to go above and beyond the expectations of your customers. In doing so, it helps them to know that you care and it will leave them with the “Feel Good Factor” that you are searching for.1. The goal of customer service is to give customers an experience that meets their expectations.回答×2. Leave your customer with an unanswered question is unacceptable.回答√3. Both positive body language and negative body language are necessary in customer service.回答×4. Eye contact is one of the most important aspects of positive body language.回答√5. The underlined “going the extra mile to help them” in the last paragraph means “going a long way to help them”.回答×5.Customer service is the service or care that a consumer receives before, during and after a purchase. It's one of the factors that come in to play when a consumer is determining buying value, the other is the quality of the product or service that is being回答 D offered.Consumers often must encounter an experience to not only be a satisfied customer, but a loyal customer. Customer service is a part of that experience.Top notch service will create 回答 E loyalty and a returning customer, which is what we all must strive for.Excellent customer service is 回答 A vital to businesses today. It's a component that is often missing, unfortunately. How do you provide great customer service? Always make your customer a 回答C priority. Greet them in a friendly manner, whether that be via telephone, email or in person.Let them know you are there to help and that you will take care of them, not only before the sale but after as well. After all, in a thriving business customers are not 回答B optional; it's a requirement for businesses to survive.6.Another example is reading non-verbal communication. 回答 B Being able toread the non-verbal communication of another person can be a great asset in the communication process. By being aware 回答 A of different signs and expressions 回答B that a person gives verbally and non-verbally, a negotiator can adjust his/her approach and the negotiation can go smoothly. If 回答C possible, it may be helpful for negotiation partners to spend time together in a comfortable atmosphere outside of the negotiation room. Being familiar with another person helps you to 回答A sense the differences between verbal and non-verbal communication within the negotiation atmosphere.7.Emotions play an important part in the negotiation process, although it is only in recent years that their effect is being studied. Emotions have the potential to play either a positive or negative role in negotiation. During negotiations, the decision as to whether or not to settle rests in part on emotional factors. Negative emotions can cause intense and even irrational behavior, and can cause conflicts and negotiations to break down, but may be instrumental in attaining concessions. On the other hand, positive emotions often facilitate reaching an agreement and help to maximize joint gains, but can also be instrumental in attaining concessions. Positive and negative discrete emotions can be strategically displayed to influence task and relational outcomes and may play out differently across cultural boundaries.1. Emotions play an important role during the negotiation, although their effect is being studied just 回答 CA. at the beginning of negotiation practiceB. during the negotiation processC. not long before2. Negative emotions may 回答 A make concessions.A. be helpful toB. be harmful toC. be nothing to3. During negotiations, the decision as to whether or not to settle depends in part on emotional factors.回答 BA. totallyB. to some extendC. completely not4. Attaining concessions can be done 回答 CA. only by negative emotionsB. only by positive emotionsC. by both negative and positive emotions5. In different cultures, negotiators should use 回答B strategies to show positive and negative emotions.A. the sameB. differentC. no8.The Golden Rules of NegotiatingThe art of negotiating is a difficult skill for most of us, even good salespeople. Here are three golden rules for you to follow:1. Always Start the Negotiations.You must initiate the process. This is because whoever controls the start of the negotiations tends to control where they end. If you let the other party start negotiations, you will be constantly giving up control, often without even realizing it. For instance, when you ask someone what his project budget is, you are allowing him to start the negotiations. You will then spend your time chasing his number rather than finding the best solution. So, never let the other party control the negotiations.2. Always Negotiate in Writing.The purpose of negotiations is to arrive at a formal written agreement, not tell a story or spend time talking. From the first moment you begin a proposal, you should create a document and take it to the client. It will include all the points of agreement and become real to the prospective customer. Negotiating first and then having to create a document adds unnecessary time to a transaction. But if you build your written agreement as you negotiate, you are prepared to ask for a signature the moment the decision to buy is made.3. Always Stay Cool.The negotiation table can be loaded with agendas, egos and emotions. Great negotiators know how to stay cool, providing leadership and solutions, while the rest of the room becomes insanely invested in personal agendas and useless emotions. Crying, getting angry and blowing off steam may make you feel good, but such behavior will not benefit you while negotiating. When the rest of the room gets emotional, stay cool and use logic to negotiate and close.1. If you let the other party start negotiations, you will be completely grasp the control, often without even realizing it.回答×2. So, never let both parties control the negotiations.回答×3. Negotiating first and then having to create a document doesn’t need necessary time to a transaction.回答√4. Great negotiators know how to stay cool, providing leadership and solutions, while the rest of the room becomes wild or helpless during the negotiation.回答√5. When the rest of the room gets out of control, stay cool and use logic to negotiate and close.回答×9.1. The franchisee can get more money than a direct employee because he or she has a vital interest in the business. 回答AA．因为特许经营者在公司中有切身利益，他/她能够比直属雇员赚更多的钱。
国家开放大学电大本科《理工英语4》2023-2024期末试题及答案
国家开放大学电大本科《理工英语4》2023-2024期末试题及答案（试卷代号：1388）一、交际用增（共什10分小融?分）1—5 8L也择正饵的培句完成下面对话，井将答宴序号写在答融纸上。
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电大开放英语4复习考试题+答案
电大开放英语 4 复习考试题+ 答案第一部分交际用语1. —Sam, this is my friend, Jane. —_________________.B. Glad to meet you, Jane 18. —So sorry to trouble you.—_________________.A. It’s a pleasure 19. —Would youlike a tea?2. —What ’s the matter with you? —_________________.C. I feel a bit sick3. —Could I talk to Prof. Lee? —_________________.A. Yes, speaking4. —I ’ve got a bad cold today. —_________________.B. Oh, dear! I hope you get better soon5. —Can you tell me where I can park the car? —_________________.C. Well, just over there6. —What ’s the best way to get to the Empire Hotelfrom here? —_________________.B.Walking through the wood7. —You needn ’t do the work till after the New Year.—_________________.B. Oh, good! Thank you.8. —Have a nice holiday, Thank you, and you too9. —How was the Ted. —_________________C. . journey to London? —_________________.A. It went very well10. —Can you help me clear up the mess? —_________________.D. No problem11. —Are you on holiday here? —_________________.C. No, we aren ’t. We live here12. —What ’s the fare to the museum? —_________________. D. Five dollars13. —Is it going to be warm next week? —_________________.A. Yes, it is14. —What do you usually do in your spare time?_________________.B. Reading15. —Do you mind if I read the newspaper—on thetable? —_________________.B. Go ahead, please16. —May I speak to Prof Li please? —_________________. D. I’m afraid you ’ve got the wrong number17. —Here you are, Sir. —_________________.D.Thank you very much—_________________.A. Yes, please20. —What does your English teacher look like? —_________________.D. She looks much like her mother21. —How long will you be _________________.B. About a month 22. —What ’s the weather _________________.B. It’s rainy23. —How are you feeling now? away from Italy? —like in this area? ——_________________.A.Much better24. —What time does the _________________. C. At half past five 25. —Have you ever been train leave? —to Tokyo? —_________________.B. No, but I hope to go there next year第二部分：词汇与语法结构1. My watch has been losing time for the past week. Itprobably needs . A. cleaning2. We are going to have our office _________to make room for a new engineer. C. rearranged3. Mary said to me, “If I had seen your bag, I ________ itto you. ” B. would have returned4. We shall have an opportunity to exchange _______ tomorrow. C. views5. Since this road is wet and slippery this morning, it __________ last night. C. must have rained6. You will get used to ________here when you havesettled down. A. living7. She is very careful. She _______ very few mistakes inher work. C. makes8. Unfortunately the poor girl can ’t do anything but________ all her belongings at a low price. B. sell9. Do you think Tommy is ______________the truth?C.telling 110. _______________she couldn ’t understand was why fewer and fewer went to him for help. B.What11.. They were asked to avoid _______ any water whichhad not been boiled. A. drinking12. John fell asleep _______ he was listening to the music.C. while13. 1 have taken many photos. I ’m going to get the film must 29. John Walters claimed that this lack of information ___________ in negative feelings towards themedia. B. had resulted 30. _________you change your mind,I won’t be able to help you.B.Unless31.It is oneof the best concerts I ____________. C.have ever been to________ B. developed14. If the weather had been good, the children ________out for a walk. C. could have gone15. The car won ’t start because has________.A. run out16. The hall was almost empty. There people in it. C. fewthe battery were ________17. Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in thevillage ________ he belonged. B. to which18. The doctor advised her _______ enough rest beforegoing back to work. B. to get19. _______ of them has a bedroom and a study.C. Each20. The workers are busy _______ models for the exhibition. D. making21. My boss is _________ holding pointless meetings. Itreally annoys me. B. always22. That dinner was the most expensive _____________.D. had ever had23. Robert is said __________ abroad, but I don what country he studied in. A. to have been studying meal we ’t know24 –If he ____________,he ____________that food. --Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately. B. hadbeen warned; would not have taken25. I was sick, but I __________ it at the weekend. B. gotover26. John was bored, _________ he left his life in England.B. so27. These new processes _____________.A.should be controlled28. This is very important. You __________ remember toshut down your computer every evening. B.32. He _________ his father for both of them love walkingin the countryside. B. is like33. Then she cheered ______ a lot when they got ______the taxi. D. up …into34. Does this patient ’s record need ___________ now? No, you can finish it later. C. completing35. Could lived here 36. There you tell me ________?C．how longare many cities _________ veryyou havefast. D.expanding st year ________________of_ new books were published on environmental protection. A. hundreds38. Waste electrical goods _______________ safely. B. mustbe disposed of39. There is a lot of crime on television. _________ otherissues are pushed out. A. Therefore40. China is no longer what it ___________.A. used to be41. I __________________ reading the novel by the end ofthis week. D. shall have finished42. He didn ’t want anything to eat because he ________________ already eaten. C. had43. The best thing __________________ to sleep.A. to do is44. You had better _____________ a coat with you.C. take45. The food was _____________good, but not good enough for me to eat there again. B. quite46. He has three companies employing 50 people each47. She was _____________late that train. C. so ___________________.A. she missed the last48. Could you tell me find a toilet49. The new computer __________________?A.where I can allows me _______________workmore efficiently.A. to50. The trip to the countryside was great aerial, which users will have (16) __ to get used to ____ touching their ear or head. The aerials (17) _--_____ make the phonesable to pick up a wider range of signals. The companyspokesman insisted (18) _ that _____ this was not a potential danger –“(19) _ Every _____ safety regulationhas been followed ”, he told our reporter. “If (20) _ I ’d had _____ one of these phones ___________.C. fun第三部分：完形填空Passage 1 The biggest adventure I ’ve ever had was trekking in Thailand. We hired a guide (1)_ to take____us to a village in the jungle. We didn (2)_ had never been ____ there before. we reached the village, we wouldn’t know that he(3)_ Unless ____ ’t be able to findsomewhere to sleep, (4)_ so ____ we wanted to get therein about 8 hours. After two hours we all realised we were lost. The (5)_ further ____ we walked, the more confused we became. Luckily after a further 4 hours wemet some hunters. They didn ’t speak the same language as our guide, but we were able to (6)_ get across ____ that we were lost. They (7)_ redirected ____ us towards the village. It was after dark when we arrived there. We had been walking (8)__ for ___ over 14hours and we were (9)_ absolutely ____ exhausted. Wehad been very lucky; if we (10)_ hadn ’t met ___ thehunters, we would have had to sleep in the jungle. Passage 2 Scientists are working hard to develop betteraerials for mobile Phones said today. phones, a spokesman for Phikia ‘It really (11) _ irritates _____ userswhen they lose the signal in the middle of a call, so weare developing new aerials that will enable users (12) __to receive _____ stronger signals. Many users reportedthat when they (13) _ were travelling ______, the signalwas often lost ’, said the spokesman. The new aerialsare designed to avoid (14) _ losing _____ the signal byreceiving the message on a wider range of radio frequencies. ‘We (15) ___ have learnt ____ that this is amajor concern for phone users ’said the spokesman.The new phones have a flexible externalthis morning, I wouldn ’t have missed my train cominghere ”, joked the spokesman. Passage 3 Ian and Shireeare a very unusual couple. Although they (21) _ live _______ in the heart of London, they try to grow as muchof their own food as possible. At the moment they (22)_ are renting ______ an allotment from the local councilto grow food on, but they plan (23) _ to buy _______more land soon. ‘We (24) _ started ________growingour own food five years ago ’, said Ian, ‘Since then we (25)___ have grown _______ about half of the vegetableswe need and a quarter of the fruit. We (26)__ have beenworking ______ on the allotment for three years. We (27)__ had only used ______ our own garden before that. ’They do not plan to stop there though, ‘By this timenext year we (28)__ will have bought ______ enough landto grow about 75% of our food ’, said Ian. Why do theydo this? ‘We (29)__ worry ______ about the chemicalsused to grow our food’,said Shiree.‘More and more people (30)__ are going to do ______the same in the future ’, predicted Shiree. Passage 4 2 Patten Close Derby DJ5 6XX 16 April 2003 Dear Sir or Madam, I amwriting (31)____ to complain _____________ about a recentstay at your hotel, The Grand. My wife and I arrived on21st March and stayed for two nights. Firstly we waitedtwenty minutes at reception because 3I couldn ’t even make out the path. I take my phone with me everywhere 45 because you never know whenyou will need it. Eventually I called my dad, 46 that was9,000 miles away in the UK. He told me to phone thelocal emergency services, but I felt 47 so stupid that Ididn ’t want to. 48 Unluckily , my dad realised this andmade up his mind to call them himself. The rescuers called me 49 at my mobile to find out there was nobody (32)_____at____________ the desk. Then we waiteda further twenty could not find minutes because the receptionist our booking. (33)____ Moreover_____________our luggage was left unattended in reception for three hours until we finally took it to ourroom ourselves. Our room was not available immediately when we arrived. Therefore we had to waitanother hour (34)______ before ___________ we could goto the room. When we saw the room, it had two singlebeds and we (35)__ had asked for _______________a double bed, so we had to change it. Unfortunately thesecond room was on the top floor and the lift was (36)___ A. out of order ______________. And although wehad asked for a room with a sea view, it was facing theroad. Although the food in the restaurant was quite good, we were unhappy with the (37)___ service _______we received. We had booked an evening meal inclusivein the price of the room. Consequently we did not takemoney to the dining room and then discovered (38)_____ that ____________we had to pay for the wine immediately. Unfortunately, the waiters were rude and(39)_____ unhelpful ____________.However the manager did agree that we could pay the wine bill in the morning. To sum up I was most dissatisfied with the entire experience and I expect full compensation for the inconvenience caused. I look forward (40)_ to hearing________________ from you. Yours faithfully, Arthur Mullard Passage 5 I was travelling alone in Western Australia last year, and one day I set 41 off toclimb a high peak in that area. Although in the summerthere are many tourists, I was there out of season 42___so________ there weren ’t any tour groups. Soon after I reached the top, it began to drizzle and the fogcame 43 down . Very soon, it was so thick 44 thatexactly where I was, but unfortunately the battery ranout after five seconds. I lay down under a rock waited –it was nearly night-time and I was cold wet. Just as they were about to call off the search for and andthe night, they found me. Fortunately one rescuer hadsaid‘Let’s try for just five more minutes.’50Unlessthey had given up, I would Dealing with waste is a Unfortunately, many people donhave died. Passage 6 huge global problem.’t usually think muchabout what happens 51 at their old fridge when they update to the latest model. A few just dump it 52 in thestreet without another thought. 53 As a result , Britaincurrently has over a million old fridges rotting in dumps in fields and in warehouses because the countrydoes not have enough 54_____of_________ them.equipment toNew EuropeandisposeUnionregulations say that from 1 January 2002, all material55 that depletes the ozone layer, such as CFC coolants,must 56_____ be removed from _______fridges before they are put in landfill sites. It is 57 likely to take quite awhile to solve the problem. But it is not only fridges 58that are difficult to get rid of. What about old computers, TVs and other hi-tech junk? For example, Guangdong Province, in the southeast of China, has been suffering 59 from problems caused by importedwaste electrical goods like computers. Workers therehave been breaking up old computers to extract the recyclable parts like chips, and precious metals 60 likegold and platinum. 第四部分：阅读理解（单项选择）短文理解 1 4Blocks of “high-rise ”flats have been built in 6. From the passage, we know that Sura Elmer is large numbers in London and in many other big cities. ____________. A.a Dutch Just after the Second World Warthese big, 7. Sura Elmer came to Shanghai, ____________.twenty-to-thirty storey buildings, hundreds of feet in D.according to an agreement between the hotels height, were thought to be the ideal solution to the inShanghai and Amsterdam housing problem. For on theone hand, there was 8. Sura Elmer ’s impression on his Chinese severe housing shortage, but on the other hand, there colleagues is that they ____________ than hiswas lack of space to build houses in urban areas. colleagues in the Netherlands. B. are Blocks of …… 1. There was a big housing problem after the Second World War ____________. A. in many big cities 2. Blocks of“high-rise ”flats were thought to be the ideal solutionto the housing problem, because ____________.D.they were built on less land and were able to house a lotmore people 3. The sentence “Hundreds of the vast blocks had been built before anyone began to doubt about whether they were good solutions or not. ”means ____________. A. it was not until hundreds of thevast blocks had been built, people began to about whether they were good solutions or not 4. The author takes a well-known British architect doubt as anexample to show us that ____________. B.even a well-known designer of the high-rises believes they areno good for people 5. What is the greatest danger forpeople living in a high-rise according to some experts?C.Developing criminal tendencies. 短文理解 2 Sura Elmer came to Shanghai last July from the Netherlands,and will remain here for the next couple of years. He worked at the Holiday Inn Hotel as a sales manager, “One important part of my job consists in staying incontact with consultant-generals here. With a white face, it is easier for me to persuade people, ”he said. Before working in Shanghai, he worked for a Holiday Inn Hotel in Amsterdam. He was transferred here by an arrangement between the hotels in Shanghai and Amsterdam. 。
开放英语4期末复习指导(精编资料).doc
《开放英语4》期末复习指导内蒙电大责任教师王秀英本学期非英语类本科公共英语采用的教材是《开放英语4》(即《开放英语II (2)》)及其配套教材《开放英语4综合练习》。
教材包插十八个教学单元，配有两张CD盘，练习册配有一张CD盘。
同学们复习时要抓住以下儿点：一、注意大纲要求：英语11(2)的基本要求为：通过本阶段学习的学生应能掌握2,800左右的常用词汇(包括英语11( 1 )要求掌握的1,600词)以及相关的常用词组；能够掌握并正确运用所学的语法知识；能够听懂日常生活中发音清楚、语速适中的对话或陈述，并能用英语进行简短的日常交谈；能够阅读与教材中文章难度相当的英文文字材料，理解正确，并能够读懂通用的简短实用文字材料，如通知、介绍和广告等；能够写简短的应用文，如日记、信函、通知等。
二、抓住教材特点:《开放英语4》是在《开放英语3》的基础上，更加突出语言的实用性和应用性。
在每个单元中都明确了学习目标；通过形式多样的学习活动(Activity)训练听、说、读、写等各项语言技能；每一单元中都概括出了语言要点(Language Focus),对语法、词汇和语言功能进彳亍说明；文化点滴(Cultural Note)是对相关文化的注释，有助于学习者更好地理解和使用语言，提高在实际交际中得休的言语表达能力；导学帮助是木教材为帮助口学，采用斜体字交代背景，似有虚拟教师。
利用旁注提供有关学习内容和学习方法；为了提高听力，专门设有录音文本，所有听力练习的录音文本均收入书后附录I中。
学员应在做完听力练习后再利用录音文本检查有疑问Z处，直到真正听懂。
切记在做听力Z前先看录音文本。
录音文本述可用来作口语练习，进行跟读、模仿、朗读等训练。
每单元都介绍一些学习技巧并进行学后小结。
每隔5单元还有一个复习与口测单元。
无论是教材还是综合练习册都配有CD碟。
语音地道、纯正，内容丰富多彩，趣味横生，非常适合电大学员学习。
因此，同学们要抓住教材特点，掌握重、难点内容。
国家开放大学《开放英语4》期末考试复习题及参考答案
第一套题交际用语（共5题，共10分）1. — How was the journey to London?—_________________A It was a nine-hour plane journey.B I flew there.C It was very well.参考答案：C；考生答案：C；试题分数：2；考生得分：22. —What’s the fare to the museum?— _________________A Five hours.B Five dollars.C Five miles.参考答案：B；考生答案：B；试题分数：2；考生得分：23. — Here you are, Sir.— _________________A Thank you very much.B Yes, here we go.C That’s all right.参考答案：A；考生答案：A；试题分数：2；考生得分：24. —I wonder if you are free tomorrow evening.—_____________________A You are always free.B Sure. What’s up?C You are so kind and generous.参考答案：B；考生答案：C；试题分数：2；考生得分：05. — Could you please tell me where I can park the car? — _________________A Yes, please.B It is made in America.C Well, just over there.参考答案：C；考生答案：C；试题分数：2；考生得分：2词汇与结构（共10题，共20分）1. We shall have an opportunity to exchange _______ tomorrow.A sightsB meaningsC views参考答案：C；考生答案：C；试题分数：2；考生得分：22. There is something wrong with my computer. It probably needs ________.A repairingB to repairC repair参考答案：A；考生答案：B；试题分数：2；考生得分：03. He is so honest that he never _______ lies.A saysB tellsC speaks参考答案：B；考生答案：B；试题分数：2；考生得分：24. She is so careful that she _______ very few mistakes in her work.A doesB takesC makes参考答案：C；考生答案：C；试题分数：2；考生得分：25. It’s time we ____the lesson.A startedB shall startC will start参考答案：A；考生答案：A；试题分数：2；考生得分：26. He _________ his father for both of them love sports.A looksB is likeC likes参考答案：B；考生答案：C；试题分数：2；考生得分：07. The marathon was canceled _____the rain.A in spite ofB sinceC because of参考答案：C；考生答案：C；试题分数：2；考生得分：28. We’ll ______ into it seriously and give yo u a reply.A takeB lookC make参考答案：B；考生答案：B；试题分数：2；考生得分：29. The car won’t start because the battery has________.A run outB run overC run down参考答案：C；考生答案：A；试题分数：2；考生得分：010. You will get used to ________ here when you have settled down.A livingB liveC lives参考答案：A；考生答案：A；试题分数：2；考生得分：2完形填空（共1题，共30分）1.The biggest adventure I’ve ever had was trekking in Thailand. We hired a guidellage, we wouldn’t be able to findbecame. Luckily after a further 4 hours we met some hunters. They didn’t speak the sameWe hadjungle.(1). A take B for taking C to take参考答案：C；考生答案：C；试题分数：3；考生得分：3(2). A has never been B had never been C never went 参考答案：B；考生答案：B；试题分数：3；考生得分：3(3). A Unless B If C When参考答案：A；考生答案：A；试题分数：3；考生得分：3(4). A so B but C in addition参考答案：A；考生答案：A；试题分数：3；考生得分：3(5). A far B furthest C further参考答案：C；考生答案：C；试题分数：3；考生得分：3(6). A get across B get around C get by参考答案：A；考生答案：C；试题分数：3；考生得分：0(7). A misdirected B redirected C indirect参考答案：B；考生答案：B；试题分数：3；考生得分：3(8). A for B since C at参考答案：A；考生答案：A；试题分数：3；考生得分：3(9). A totally B absolutely C fairly参考答案：B；考生答案：B；试题分数：3；考生得分：3(10). A had met B haven’t met C hadn’t met参考答案：C；考生答案：C；试题分数：3；考生得分：3阅读理解（共1题，共20分）1.I used to think education was the most important thing in my life. Recently my attitude has begun to change, although I still hold that it is essential for everyone in the world today. As a top junior student in my college, I was asked to make a speech on how to learn English well. Standing in front of the audience facing so many freshmen, I was trembling. I didn’t remember any word that I had prepared. I ran out of the conference room without finishing my speech, leaving everyone puzzled. I cried that night in my room, feeling that I was a loser. Studying takes so much of my time that I feel unable to really develop myself. I am just storing knowledge; yet fail to communicate with others. I have received many awards in school, but they don’t necessarily reflect anything about me. I don’t know how to socialize. When I leave school, I fear I will be of no use to society.I realize that everyone has her or his own way of living. I want to change my lifestyle. Of course I will keep studying. Yet I plan to look for a part-time job, which might turn out to be a good chance to get to know society. I still believe that working my hardest does make me happy. I will still stay on in college, but I will not allow it to shelter me from the real world.(1). From this passage, we know that the author ____________. A doesnot think education is the most important thing in her life any more B thinks thatcommunication with other people is more important than education C realizes thatit is more important to really develop oneself than just to store knowledge参考答案：C；考生答案：C；试题分数：4；考生得分：4(2). By saying tha t she is “a junior student” in her college, the authormeans that she is ____________. A a student in her third year in college B avery young college student C younger than most students in college参考答案：A；考生答案：A；试题分数：4；考生得分：4(3). The author thinks the awards she has received ____________.A show that she is a top studentB show how much time she has spent in learningC don’t necessarily reflect her real self参考答案：C；考生答案：C；试题分数：4；考生得分：4(4). The author fears that she will be of no use to society, mainly because____________. A she feels she is a loser B she does not know how tocommunicate with others C studying takes too much of her time参考答案：B；考生答案：B；试题分数：4；考生得分：4(5). Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage,when the author says that she wants to find a part-time job? A The job might enableher to get to know society. B She wants to shelter herself from the society.C Working part time while studying will make her happy.参考答案：B；考生答案：A；试题分数：4；考生得分：0作文（共1题，共20分）Direction: 根据提纲，介绍你的兴趣爱好，写出一篇不少于80字的短文。
2021国家开放大学电大本科《管理英语4》期末试题及答案(试卷号：1389)
2021国家开放大学电大本科《管理英语4》期末试题及答案（试卷号：1389）一、交除用（共计I。
分,每小通2分）1-5■:选择正•的现句完成下列引话.并将答宴序号写在答・低上.L — Is it possible for you to work out the plan tonight?A. PH do that.B. 1 think so«C I'd love to.2. —How did your meeting go ycstrnhty?— ______ actually• it was really frustrating.A・ Not so goodB.Very goodC« Nothing spccinl3. — I think things have been a bit difficult (or u» the last couple of months—______ Wc f ve been working hard* but still getting behinctA. YmTre rightB» Pm afraid.C.I don f t think so.4. —— Will you help me Arrange a meeting with Mr. Brown# please?A. No. no way..R No. 1 can1!.C Sorry 1 can9t. I have to Gnish my project right now<5> — You'd better not push youraelf too hunt You can a»k the team and liMemA. You nre right-B- Not we can f t do thot>C ! think it will kill our time.二、现汇与堵构供计30分,每小麟2分)6-20也网读下面的句礼从ABC三个g中选出-个能填入空白处的正确逸项，并将答室序号耳在答雄纸上•6. AT6 T found thflt employees with better phnning ond decision—making skills wereto be promoted tnto tnunnurmniit jobn. A. mure likely Il morv like C niorr unlikely m«nnRrr> upetui mon I <)1 thrh time in fnee lu face contact with Olhrm. but they Bpend much a( 11 ohintmni; und «lwinnfi ( inforniRtiorh A, Not only C, Nut only do 8. hit nngrr. ihr employem mllod hirn Mr. Thunder• but thry loved him. B. In Bphe ol clmrly cornnmnlCAl^ with am! uctivrly lintrn fo rniployccs la cn^cntlol tu improve ihdr perfonnhnee, A. Br able to IIX I brllrvr thnt I huvr ■ lol to conttibuic n tc<irn rnvironmcnlt mid Ntnromforublr in hoih Iradcrnhip AH <I pUycr rok>. A. tu I L ( timjurrd Etighnhi Chincne M gciicmlly brlicvcd to be more (hffu uh io lcarn<A. withK from (：• agdinfit I2・ _ ____ thr importancr of En/i ・h ・ we should put more effort into tt and try to learn it wcIL A. Gave B. (itvinK 13. C Gwen (in the hilltop« you could rn>oy ihr firenrty (4 the city bmhed in the AUIL A. Stmiding K Sund C Stood 14. There m no the foct thnt he IN ihr br*t ntudrnt in the clnm A. deny It denim C\ clrnying 15. Her doirc for the of A bvautiiul mwri rrniaincd. A. createIl creationG crcfltcd16・ Every time I tried to My Aotncthmgt hr would tu something else.A. move offB. move onC・ move overTo build the rc»€rvoir( 库>・thousaticltt of people have(o be _______________ .'A* 建切感H> repeatedC> reopenH18. Good work __________ good pay.A doAerves a requests *C deserts19. At a rough __ ______ • we will lake another four weeks to fininh this pUn>A value a C5timauG account2。
2021年7月1389国开电大本科《管理英语4》期末考试试题及答案(珍藏版)
2021年7月1389国开电大本科《管理英语4》期末考试试题及答案(珍藏版)一、交际用语(每小题2分，共10分)1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下面对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
1.―Is it possible for you to workout the plan tonight？―___________________.A.I think so.B.I'll do that.C.I'd love to.[答案]A附：1.―今晚可以锻炼计划吗？—___________________。
A.我认为是的。
B.我会这样做的。
C.我愿意。
[答案]A2.―Don't forget to come to our party this weekend!―___________________.A.Not at all.B.You are welcome.C.Sure.See you.[答案]C附：2.―这个周末别忘了来参加我们的聚会！—___________________。
A.一点也不。
B.不客气。
C.当然。
再见。
[答案]C3.―We could let some of the staff work from home.________？―That's a good idea.A.Do you have any good ideasB.What do you think of itC.Is there anything else[答案]B附：3.―我们可以让一些员工在家工作,________？—这是个好主意。
A.你有什么好的想法吗B.你怎么看C.还有什么[答案]B4.―How did your meeting go yesterday？―________actually，it was really frustrating.A.Very goodB.Not so goodC.Nothing special[答案]B附：4.―你昨天的会议怎么样？—________实际上，这真的很令人沮丧。
电大开放英语期末
电大开放英语4期末复习题第一部分交际用语1. — Sam, this is my friend, Jane. — _____. B. Glad to meet you, Jane2. —What’s the matter with you? — _____. C. I feel a bit sick3.— Could I talk to Prof. Lee? — ______. A. Yes, speaking4. —I’ve got a bad cold today. — _______.B. Oh, dear! I hope you get better soon5.— Can you tell me where I can park the car? — ________. C. Well, just over there6. —What’s the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here? — ____.B. Walking through the wood7. —You needn’t do the work till after the New Year. — _______.B. Oh, good! Thank you.8. — Have a nice holiday, Ted. — ______. C. Thank you, and you too9. — How was the journey to London? — ________.A. It went very well10. — Can you help me clear up the mess? — ________.D. No problem11. — Are you on holiday here? — _________. C. No, we aren’t. We live here12. —What’s the fare to the museum? — ________. D. Five dollars13. — Is it going to be warm next week? — _______.A. Yes, it is14. — What do you usually do in your spare time? — ______.B. Reading15. — Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table? — _____.B. Go ahead, please16. — May I speak to Prof Li please? — _____.D. I’m afraid you’ve got the wrong number17. — Here you are, Sir. — ________.D. Thank you very much18. — So sorry to trouble you. — _______.A. It’s a pleasure19. — Would you like a tea? — ________.A. Yes, please20. — What does your English teacher look like? — _______.D. She looks much like her mother21. — How long will you be away from Italy? — _____.B. About a month22. —What’s the weather like in this area? — ____.B. It’s rainy23. — How are you feeling now? — ____.A. Much better24. — What time does the train leave? — ____. C. At half past five25. — Have you ever been to Tokyo? — _____.B. No, but I hope to go there next year26. —What do you do? —____________.D.I’m a teacher.27.Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest bus stop? C. It’s on the right corner just ahead28.How are you this morning? C. Very well, thank you29.I wish you success in your career. D. The same to you30.May I speak to Jack please?D. I’m afraid you’ve got the wrong number31.May I use your bike to go shopping? B. Certainly. There it is第二部分：词汇与语法结构1. My watch has been losing time for the past week. It probably needs .A. cleaning2. We are going to have our office _____ to make room for a new engineer.C. rearranged3. Mary said to me, “If I had seen your bag, I ____ it to you.”B. would have returned4. We shall have an opportunity to exchange _____ tomorrow.C. views5. Since this road is wet and slippery this morning, it _____ last night. C. must have rained6. You will get used to ____ here when you have settled down.A. living7. She is very careful. She _____ very few mistakes in her work. C. makes8. Unfortunately the poor girl can’t do anything but ____ all her belongings at a low price. B. sell9. Do you think Tommy is _______ the truth?C.telling10. ____ she couldn’t understand was why fewer and fewer went to him for help.B.What11.. They were asked to avoid ____ any water which had not been boiled.A. drinking12. John fell asleep _____ he was listening to the music. C. while13. 1 have taken many photos. I’m going to get the film _____ B. developed14. If the weather had been good, the children _____ out for a walk. C. could have gone15. The car won’t start because the battery has_____.A. run out16. The hall was almost empty. There were _____ people in it.C. few17. Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village ____ he belonged. B. to which18. The doctor advised her ___ enough rest before going back to work. B. to get19. ____ of them has a bedroom and a study.C. Each20. The workers are busy _____ models for the exhibition. D. making21. My boss is ____ holding pointless meetings. It really annoys me.B. always22. That dinner was the most expensive meal we ______.D. had ever had23. Robert is said ______ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.A. to have been studying24 – If he __, he _ that food. -- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.B. had been warned; would not have taken25. I was sick, but I ______ it at the weekend.B. got over26. John was bored, ____ he left his life in England.B. so27. These new processes _______.A. should be controlled28. This is very important. You _____ remember to shut down your computer every evening.B. must29. John Walters claimed that this lack of information _____ in negative feelings towards the media.B. had resulted30. _____ you change your mind, I won’t be able to help you.B. Unless31. It is one of the best concerts I ______. C.have ever been to32. He _____ his father for both of them love walking in the countryside.B. is like33. Then she cheered _____ a lot when they got ____ the taxi.D. up… into34. Does this patient’s record need _______ now? No, you can finish it later.C. completing35. Could you tell me _____?C.how long you have lived here36. There are many cities _____ very fast.D. expandingst year _________ of new books were published on environmental protection.A. hundreds38. Waste electrical goods ______ safely.B. must be disposed of39. There is a lot of crime on television. _____ other issues are pushed out.A. Therefore40. China is no longer what it _____.A. used to be41. I _______ reading the novel by the end of this week.D. shall have finished42. He didn’t want anything to eat because he ______ already eaten.C. had43. The best thing ______ to sleep.A. to do is44. You had better _____ a coat with you.C. take45. The food was _____________ good, but not good enough for me to eat there again.B. quite46. He has three companies ___________________.A. employing 50 people each47. She was _____________ late that she missed the last train.C. so48. Could you tell me __________________?A. where I can find a toilet49. The new computer allows me _______________ work more efficiently.A. to50. The trip to the countryside was great ___________.C. fun第三部分：完形填空Passage 0:Genetic EngineeringMany people are unaware 16__ a lot of the foods they eat every day, 17__ bread ham and cheese, have been altered by using new technology. Food can be changed. It can be made to taste 18__or to look different-carrots can be made to taste of chocolate and apples can be made redder. Some food that appears the same has been 19__ improved, for example, fish can be made to grow faster. Should we be pleased or worried? Will new technology bring benefits, or is it about to go 20__ control?Genetically engineered foods are produced by taking genetic material from one species and transferring it 21__ another. For example, an ‘antifreeze’ gene which appears naturally in Arctic fish has been introduced into tomatoes and strawberries 22__ they don't freeze in cold weather; a human gene has been introduced into pigs to make them 23__more quickly.Some claim great advantages. They point out that crops can be made stronger and more disease resistant, 24__ pesticides can be reduced. They also maintain that food can be made more nutritious or that the fat content can 25__ to make it healthier.16. A. that 17. B. such as 18. C. different 19. A. scientifically 20. D. out of21. B. to 22. C. so that 23. A. grow 24. D. so 25. B. be reducedPassage 1：The biggest adventure I’ve ever had was trekking in Thailand. We hired a guide (1)___us to a village in the jungle. We didn’t know that he (2)___ there before. (3)___ we reached the village, we wouldn’t be able to find somewhere to sleep, (4)__ we wanted to get there in about 8 hours. After two hours we all realised we were lost. The (5)__ we walked, the more confused we became. Luckily after a further 4 hours we met some hunters. They didn’t speak the same langu age as our guide, but we were able to (6)__ that we were lost. They (7)__ us towards the village. It was after dark when we arrived there. We had been walking (8)__ over 14 hours and we were (9)__ exhausted. We had been very lucky; if we (10)__ the hunters, we would have had to sleep in the jungle.1. C) to take2. B) had never been3. A) Unless4. A) so5. C) further6. D) get across7.B) redirected8. A) for9. B) absolutely 10. D) hadn’t metPassage 2：Scientists are working hard to develop better aerials for mobile phones, a spokesman for Phikia Phones said today. ‘It really (11) __ users when they lose the signal in the middle of a call, so we are developing new aerials that will enable users (12) _ stronger signals. Many users reported that when they (13) __, the signal was often lost’, said the spokesman. The new aerials are designed to avoid (14) __ the signal by receiving the message on a wider range of radio frequencies. ‘We (15) __ that this is a major concern for phone users’said the spokesman. The new phones have a flexible external aerial, which users will have (16) __ touching their ear or head. The aerials (17) __ make the phones able to pick up a wider range of signals. The company spokesman insisted (18) ___ this was not a potential danger –“(19) __ safety regulation has been followed”, he told our reporter. “If (20) __ one of these phones this morning, I wouldn’t have missed my train coming here”, joked the spokesman.11. A. irritates 12. C. to receive 13. B. were travelling 14. A. losing 15. C. have learnt16. D. to get used to 17. B. -- 18. D. that 19. C. Every 20. B. I’d hadPassage 3：Ian and Shiree are a very unusual couple. Although they (21) __ in the heart of London, they try to grow as much of their own food as possible. At the moment they (22)__ an allotment from the local council to grow food on, but they plan (23) __ more land soon. ‘We (24) __ growing our own food five years ago’, said Ian, ‘Since then we (25)__ about half of the vegetables we need and a quarter of the fruit. We (26)__ on the allotment for three years. We (27)__ our own garden before that.’ They do not plan to stop there though, ‘By this time next year we (28)__ enough land to grow about 75% of our food’, said Ian. Why do they do this? ‘We (29)__ about the chemicals used to grow our food’, said Shiree. ‘More and more people (30)__ the same in the future’, predicted Shiree.21. A. live 22. C.are renting 23. B. to buy 24.. D. started 25 B. have grown26. C. have been working 27. D. had only used 28. A. will have bought 29. C. worry 30. B. are going to do Passage 4： 2 Patten CloseDerby DJ5 6XX 16 April 2003 Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing (31)_ about a recent stay at your hotel, The Grand. My wife and I arrived on 21st March and stayed for two nights. Firstly we waited twenty minutes at reception because there was nobody (32)__ the desk. Then we waited a further twenty minutes because the receptionist could not find our booking. (33)__our luggage was left unattended in reception for three hours until we finally took it to our room ourselves.Our room was not available immediately when we arrived. Therefore we had to wait another hour (34)__ we could go to the room. When we saw the room, it had two single beds and we (35)_ _ a double bed, so we had to change it. Unfortunately the second room was on the top floor and the lift was (36)__. And although we had asked for a room with a sea view, it was facing the road. Although the food in the restaurant was quite good, we were unhappy with the (37)_ _ we received. We had booked an evening meal inclusive in the price of the room. Consequently we did not take money to the dining room and then discovered (38)__ we hadto pay for the wine immediately. Unfortunately, the waiters were rude and (39)__. However the manager did agree that we could pay the wine bill in the morning.To sum up I was most dissatisfied with the entire experience and I expect full compensation for the inconvenience caused.I look forward (40)__ from you.Yours faithfully, Arthur Mullard31.B. to complain 32.D. at 33.A. Moreover 34.D. before 35. C. had asked for36.A. out of order 37. D. service 38. B. that 39. C. unhelpful 40.A. to hearingPassage 5：I was travelling alone in Western Australia last year, and one day I set 41 to climb a high peak in that area. Although in the summer there are many tourists, I was there out of season 42_ there weren’t any tour groups. Soon after I reached the to p, it began to drizzle and the fog came 43 . Very soon, it was so thick 44 I couldn’t even make out the path. I take my phone with me everywhere 45 you never know when you will need it. Eventually I called my dad, 46 was 9,000 miles away in the UK. He told me to phone the local emergency services, but I felt 47 stupid that I didn’t want to. 48 , my dad realised this and made up his mind to call them himself. The rescuers called me 49 my mobile to find out exactly where I was, but unfortunately the battery ran out after five seconds. I lay down under a rock and waited – it was nearly night-time and I was cold and wet. Just as they were about to call off the search for the night, they found me. Fortunately one rescuer had said ‘Let’s try for just five more minutes.’ 50 they had given up, I would have died.41. B. off 42. B. so 43. D. down 44. D. that 45. C. because46. A. who 47. B. so 48. A. Luckily 49. C. on 50. A. IfPassage 6：Dealing with waste is a huge global pr oblem. Unfortunately, many people don’t usually think much about what happens 51 their old fridge when they update to the latest model. A few just dump it 52 the street without another thought.53 , Britain currently has over a million old fridges rotting in dumps in fields and in warehouses because the country does not have enough equipment to dispose 54_ them. New European Union regulations say that from 1 January 2002, all material 55 depletes the ozone layer, such as CFC coolants, must 56 fridges before they are put in landfill sites. It is 57 to take quite a while to solve the problem.But it is not only fridges 58 are difficult to get rid of. What about old computers, TVs and other hi-tech junk? For example, Guangdong Province, in the southeast of China, has been suffering 59 problems caused by imported waste electrical goods like computers. Workers there have been breaking up old computers to extract the recyclable parts like chips, and precious metals 60 gold and platinum.51. A. to 52.B. in 53.D. As a result 54. D. of 55.C. that56. C. be removed from 57. D. likely 58.C. that 59. A. from 60. B. likePassage 7:E-tiquette!Emails- do you love them or hate them? Whatever you feel, they are here to stay. Here are some tips and ideas for improving your email writing.First, starting with a greeting and ending with a closure may seem old-fashioned, but it avoids upsetting people by appearing rude. It needn’t be Dear Sir or Madam, and Yours faithfully, but j ust say Hi or Hello or Dear (and a first name), then close with Regards (for more formal contacts ) and Cheers or Bye for friends. In offices and with people you know well and email frequently, you can just begin with their first name.Getting emails that are not directly relevant to you is very irritating. Having wide mailing group lists doesn’t necessarily keep people informed. It is estimated that40% of all emails are deleted immediately because they have an irrelevant or frivolous subject-line. Try to organize your mailing groups accurately and keep updating your mailing lists regularly. If you don’t do this, your messages may not get through to the people you want to send them to because they delete them automatically without reading them. If your contact is used to deleting irrelevant emails from you, they may also delete any relevant ones automatically.Emails are usually quick and casual – they should convey a simple message. If you need to send important documents or letters –always send them as an attachment and use all the normal formal writing conventions. The receiver can then download the attachment and save it or print it out for careful reference.Finally, using acronyms and smiley that your reader doesn’t understand is very frustrating. Ame rica Online (AOL), the biggest internet service provider, list 181 common acronyms and 60 common smiley. Try to use ones that you are sure your reader will understand.第四部分：阅读理解（单选）短文理解1：Blocks of “high-rise” flats have been built in large numbers in Lond on and in many other big cities. Just after the Second World War these big, twenty-to-thirty storey buildings, hundreds of feet in height, were thought to be the ideal solution to the housing problem. For on the one hand, there was severe housing shortage, but on the other hand, there was lack of space to build houses in urban areas. Blocks of “high-rise” flats seemed, at first, to be able to solve the problem, since they can offer space for more families to live in on less land. The beautiful, modern apartments in the high–rises were much sought after by people who lived downtown. Hundreds of the vast blocks had been built before anyone began to doubt about whether they were good solutions or not. Are they suitable places for people, children especially, to live in? A well-known British architect, who personally designed many of these buildings, now believes that the high-rises may well make those people who have been housed in them suffer a great deal. Evidence has been collected by social workers, which suggests that people do suffer. They complain about severe loneliness and deep depression living within these great towers. People also talk about lack of communication with others, no easy access to a playground for children, no chances for adults to get familiarized with each other. Many people say that they have lived next door to each other for years in the same building, but they never know who their neighbors are. Some experts say that a large number of people living in the high-rises suffer from mental disorder and have even developed criminal tendencies. As a result of these new discoveries, plans for new high-rise blocks are being reconsidered. We are now building up many high-rises in big cities such as Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. Perhaps we should also reconsider the idea too.1.There was a big housing problem after the Second World War ____.C.in many big cities2.Blocks of “high-rise” flats were thought to be the ideal solution to the housing problem, because ___.D.they were built on less land and were able to house a lot more people3.The sentence “Hundreds of the vast blocks had been built before anyone began to doubt about whether they were goodsolutions or not.” means ___.it was not until hundreds of the vast blocks had been built, people began to doubt about whether they were good solutions or not4.The author takes a well-known British architect as an example to show us that __.B.even a well-known designer of the high-rises believes they are no good for people5.What is the greatest danger for people living in a high-rise according to some experts?C.Developing criminal tendencies.短文理解2：Sura Elmer came to Shanghai last July from the Netherlands, and will remain here for the next couple of years. He worked at the Holiday Inn Hotel as a sales manage r, “One important part of my job consists in staying in contact with consultant-generals here. With a white face, it is easier for me to persuade people,” he said. Before working in Shanghai, he worked for a Holiday Inn Hotel in Amsterdam. He was transferred here by an arrangement between the hotels in Shanghai and Amsterdam.Asked to comment on the differences between working in China and Europe, he said: “If anything, Chinese colleagues tend to be more serious, while we Dutch like to crack jokes,” he sa id. He also said that in Amsterdam everything goes faster and with less people. “In the Netherlands, we have to be efficient because salaries are high and companies cannot employ so many peopl e as they do here in China,” he said. He also said that he earne d a bit more here than in the Netherlands, and accommodation and meals are freely available. “I like Shanghai. Before coming here I had no idea what China would be like. Now I have been here for nearly one year, I found people here friendly, though I disli ke people spitting on the ground.” He intended to work here for another two or three years, depending on the hotel.6.From the passage, we know that Sura Elmer is ___.A.a Dutch7. Sura Elmer came to Shanghai, ___.D.according to an agreement between the hotels in Shanghai and Amsterdam8. Sura Elmer’s impression on his Chinese colleagues is that they __ than his colleagues in the Netherlands.B. are more serious9. In the second paragraph, the sentence, “…accommodation and meals are freely available” means ____.B. Sura Elmer eats and sleeps in the hotel free of charge10. The thing that Sura Elmer dislikes in China is ____.C.people spit on the ground短文理解3：Passage 3I used to think education was the most important thing in my life. Recently my attitude has begun to change, although I still hold that it is essential for everyone in the world today. As a top junior student in my college, I was asked to make a speech on how to learn English well. Standing in front of the audience facing so many freshmen, I was trembling. I didn’t remember any word that I had prepared. I ran out of the conference room without finishing my speech, leaving everyone puzzled. I cried that night in my room, feeling that I was a loser. Studying takes so much of my time that I feel unable to really develop myself. I am just storing knowledge; yet fail to communicate with others. I have received many awards in school, but they don’t necessarily reflect any thing about me. I don’t know how to socialize. When I leave school I fear I wi ll be of no use to society.I realize that everyone has her or his own way of living. I want to change my lifestyle. Of course I will keep studying. Yet I plan to look for a part time job, which might turn out to be a good chance to get to know society. I still believe that working my hardest does make me happy. I will still stay on in college, but I will not allow it to shelter me from the real world.11.From this passage, we know that the author ______.C.realizes that it is more important to really develop oneself than just tostore knowledge12. By saying that she is “a junior student” in her college, the author means that she is _.A. a student in her third year in college13. The author thinks the awards she has received _____.D. don’t necessarily refle ct her real self14. The author fears that she will be of no use to society, mainly because _.B.she does not know how to communicate with others15.Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage, when the author says that she wants to find a part timejob? D. She wants to get some shelter from the real world.短文理解4：35 Forest Avenue Dew’s Parker Adelaide 12, Nov. Dear Bob, I’m just writing to let you know our new address and to invite you to our house-warming party next Saturday. I’m sorry about the lack of warning, but we’ve been busy moving house and I’ve had little time for anything else. In any case, we only decided to hold the party last week when we found out that cost of moving was not as high as we thought and we had a little cash to spare.We moved to here two days ago and we’ve been working non-stop ever since. This evening we decided to have a few hours’ rest, so I’m writing a few invitations to some friends.You can do the trip from Bedford to Flinders in two hours now that the new motorway is open. Dew’s Parker is rather difficult to find though, because it’s a new housing estate and few people know where it is. Give us a ring when you are in t he area and I’ll give detailed directions to you then. Our number is 56889590.Barbara and I hope you can make it in spite of the short notice.All the best Charles P.S. We can fix you up with a place to sleep –I guess you can put up with a mattress on the floor!16.This passage is a letter of _______.A.an informal invitation17.When Charles writes, “I’m sorry about the lack of warning”, he means that he is sorry that __.D. he is not able to write thisletter to Bob earlier18.Charles and his wife decided to hold the house-warming party, mainly because _____.B. they still had a little money left to affordthe party19.From the letter we know that the new house that Charles moved in is __________.C. in a new housing estate20. In the sentence “Barbara and I hope that you can make it …”, the phrase “make it” is used to say that Bob can _.A.manage to attend their party短文理解5：Dear Uncle Ric,We were very sorry to hear that you are in hospital again, but I feel sure you’ll be out and about again soon. It doesn’t sound very serious this time according to Auntie Ivy and in any case you have already recovered from the operation so quickly.Malcolm has been working very hard all this year, because he is sitting some examinations this month and he is determined to study History at the University of Oxford. Although the sun has been shining all day today, he has been sitting at home reading about the history of the French Revolution. Fortunately he loves books, especially history books. He spends all his time and money on books.James is totally different from his brother. He might be too young to know better. He gets bored with school and studying. But he is very keen on games. He never stays indoors when the weather is reasonably fine, and today he has been playing tennis for hours with his friends. He is fond of football, but tennis is his favorite. He said that he wanted to become a professional player. His mother doesn’t really approve.Robin sends you her love. We are looking forward to hearing from you and seeing you soon. I am sending this letter through the e-mail to Auntie Ivy and she will bring it to the hospital with our best wishes to you for a speedy recovery.Lots of love Trevor21．It is certain that Uncle Ric is in hospital _____.A.again after having fully recovered from an operation22.It is ____ who wants to study history.C. James’s elder brother23. In the second paragraph, the sentence “…he is sitting some examinations…” means that Malcolm is ___.D. going to takesome examinations24. From the letter, we know that James wants to become a professional player, ____.B. but Robin, his mother, does not like theidea25. This is a ____.B. private letter短文理解6： Good children must be good students at school. They should work hard at all subjects and do what is given to them on time. They should develop the ability to care for themselves, to try not to depend too much on their parents, to think independently and to work in a planned way. They ought to respect teachers, have a cooperative attitude towards schoolmates and always be ready to help others.At home, good children should be tidy and hard working. Besides schoolwork they should help their parents with housework and be always ready to show respect and gratitude to their parents whenever their parents do something for them. They should also be very considerate towards their entire family. They ought to please their family with something that makes them happy and feel good instead of upsetting them with their personal worries. When it is absolutely necessary to talk to their parents about their personal problems, they should talk nicely and calmly, getting ready to take advice from their parents since they are much more experienced in life. If any disagreement occurs, good children should try to iron out the disagreement by listening to t he parents’ opinions. They never take it for granted that they are always in the right. On the contrary, good children learn quickly by listening to others.26. The most suitable title for this passage would be _______.C. What Good Children Should Be Like27. One important ability good children are supposed to develop is ____.A. to think independently28. Good children should ______.B. care for their parents, brothers and sisters29. When there is disagreement between parents and children, good children should try to ______.D.find a good resolution to theproblem30. In the last paragraph, the sentence “They never take it for granted that they are always in the right” means they never_____.D.accept it as a matter of fact that they are always right短文理解7：The AIDS virus has been around for a very long time, but the spread of the disease within the last twenty years or so on such a scale has caused real concern. It seems that in the 1980s the principal carriers of the disease were homosexuals, drug users and prostitutes. Now it is becoming evident that heterosexuals also spread the disease, that children can be born with the virus and that patients in hospitals are being infected too.Just as the WHO fought the spread of children’s disease throughout the worl d in the 1960s, so now they must again use education to fight this killer disease. The organization proposes to write newspaper articles and books, and to make videos and TV programmes. These will be translated into the major languages of the world so that as many people as possible can be educated about the danger of AIDS.However, we are still faced with two big questions. Is educating the public enough if we are to control the spread of AIDS? Does the WHO have enough money and resources for hospitals throughout the world to help and care for sufferers? One fact is becoming clearer and that is that the WHO has not focused enough on the need to educate medical staff. There are still hospitals and health centers in some parts of the world which do not accept AIDS patients, while there are others where too little care is taken to prevent the spread of the disease.1.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?C.AIDS is a disease which has existed for a long time.2.Who is easily infected with AIDS?D.All of the above.3.In WHO’s opinion, what will help most effectively in fighting against the spread of AIDS?More education.4.From the passage, we can see that the writer is not happy about _____.B.the education the medical staff get on AIDS5.Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?C.Great care has been taken to prevent the spread of AIDS everywhere in the world now.短文理解8："Are you the happiest man in the world?" When asked this question, most people would say no. They don't think they are the happiest of the people around them. They would point out that one of their neighbors is happier than any one of them, "Doctor Frank has a career himself. His wife is the most beautiful and well-educated lady in the community. No, I don't think I am happier than Doctor Frank. At least my career is not as successful as his."Most of us compare ourselves with anyone we think is happier a relative, a close friend or, often, someone we even hardly know. I once met a young man who struck me as particularly successful and happy. He spoke of his love for his beautiful wife and their daughters, and of his joy at being a TV talk-show host. I remember thinking he was one of the lucky few for whom everything goes effortlessly right. Once we talked about the Internet, he is grateful for its existence. He told me, because he could look up information on diabetes (糖尿病) the terrible disease that made his wife suffer and could possibly be passed down to his lovely children. When I heard this, I felt like a fool for taking it for granted that nothing unhappy existed in his life.This made me think a lot and I soon drew one of the most significant conclusions about happiness: there is little relation between the situations of people's lives and how happy they are. We all know people who are richer and have an easier life than others, yet they are essentially unhappy. And we know people who have suffered a great deal but generally remain happy. Unhappiness is like looking at something and fixing on even the smallest fault. As a bald man told me, "Whenever I enter a room, all I see is hair."It is hard for us to give up the image of "being perfect." As nothing is perfect, anyone can be unhappy. It takes no courage or effort。
电大开放英语4期末之欧阳法创编
电大开放英语4期末复习题第一部分交际用语1. — Sam, this is my friend, Jane. — _____. B. Glad to meet you, Jane2. —What’s the matter with you? — _____.C. I feel a bit sick3.— Could I talk to Prof. Lee? — ______. A. Yes, speaking4. —I’v e got a bad cold today. —_______.B. Oh, dear! I hope you get better soon5.— Can you tell me where I can park the car? — ________. C. Well, just over there6. —What’s the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here? —____.B. Walking through the wood7. —You needn’t do the work till after the New Year. —_______.B. Oh, good! Thank you.8. — Have a nice holiday, Ted. — ______. C. Thank you, and you too9. — How was the journey to London? —________.A. It went very well10. — Can you help me clear up the mess? —________.D. No problem11. —Are you on holiday here? —_________. C. No, we aren’t. We live here12. —What’s the fare to the museum? —________. D. Five dollars13. — Is it going to be warm next week? —_______.A. Yes, it is14. —What do you usually do in your spare time? — ______.B. Reading15. —Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table? — _____.B. Go ahead, please 16. —May I speak to Prof Li please? —_____.D. I’m afraid you’ve got the wrong number17. —Here you are, Sir. —________.D. Thank you very much18. — So sorry to trouble you. — _______.A. It’s a pleasure19. — Would you like a tea? — ________.A. Yes, please20. — What does your English teacher look like? — _______.D. She looks much like her mother 21. —How long will you be away from Italy? — _____.B. About a month22. —What’s the weather like in this area? — ____.B. It’s rainy23. — How are you feeling now? — ____.A. Much better24. —What time does the train leave? —____. C. At half past five25. —Have you ever been to Tokyo? —_____.B. No, but I hope to go there next year 26. —What do you do? —____________.D.I’m a teacher.27. Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest bus stop? C. It’s on the rig ht corner just ahead 28. How are you this morning?C. Very well, thank you29. I wish you success in your career.D. The same to you30. May I speak to Jack please?D. I’m afraid you’ve got the wrong number31. May I use your bike to go shopping? B. Certainly. There it is第二部分：词汇与语法结构1. My watch has been losing time for the past week. It probably needs .A. cleaning2. We are going to have our office _____ to make room for a new engineer.C. rearranged3. Mary said to me, “If I had seen your bag, I ____ i t to you.”B. would have returned4. We shall have an opportunity to exchange _____ tomorrow.C. views5. Since this road is wet and slippery this morning, it _____ last night. C. must have rained6. You will get used to ____ here when you have settled down.A. living7. She is very careful. She _____ very few mistakes in her work. C. makes8. Unfortunately the poor girl can’t do anything but ____ all her belongings at a low price. B. sell9. Do you think Tommy is _______ the truth?C.telling10. ____ she couldn’t understand was why fewer and fewer went to him for help.B.What 11.. They were asked to avoid ____ any water which had not been boiled.A. drinking12. John fell asleep _____ he was listening to the music. C. while13. 1 have taken many photos. I’m go ing to get the film _____ B. developed14. If the weather had been good, the children _____ out for a walk. C. could have gone15. The car won’t start because the battery has_____.A. run out16. The hall was almost empty. There were _____ people in it.C. few17. Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village ____ he belonged. B. to which 18. The doctor advised her ___ enough rest before going back to work. B. to get19. ____ of them has a bedroom and a study.C. Each20. The workers are busy _____ models for the exhibition. D. making21. My boss is ____ holding pointless meetings. It really annoys me.B. always22. That dinner was the most expensive meal we ______.D. had ever had23. Robert is said ______ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.A. to have been studying24 – If he __, he _ that food. -- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.B. had been warned; would not have taken25. I was sick, but I ______ it at the weekend.B. got over26. John was bored, ____ he left his life in England.B. so27. These new processes _______.A. should be controlled28. This is very important. You _____ remember to shut down your computer every evening.B. must29. John Walters claimed that this lack of information _____ in negative feelings towards the media.B. had resulted30. _____ you change your mind, I won’t be able to help you.B. Unless31. It is one of the best concerts I ______.C.have ever been to32. He _____ his father for both of them love walking in the countryside.B. is like33. Then she cheered _____ a lot when they got ____ the taxi.D. up… into34. Does this patient’s record need _______ now? No, you can finish it later.C. completing 35. Could you tell me _____?C.how long you have lived here36. There are many cities _____ very fast.D. expandingst year _________ of new books were published on environmental protection.A. hundreds38. Waste electrical goods ______ safely.B. mustbe disposed of39. There is a lot of crime on television. _____ other issues are pushed out.A. Therefore40. China is no longer what it _____.A. used to be41. I _______ reading the novel by the end of this week.D. shall have finished42. He didn’t want anything to eat because he ______ already eaten.C. had43. The best thing ______ to sleep.A. to do is44. You had better _____ a coat with you.C. take45. The food was _____________ good, but not good enough for me to eat there again.B. quite 46. He has three companies ___________________.A. employing 50 people each47. She was _____________ late that she missed the last train.C. so48. Could you tell me __________________?A. where I can find a toilet49. The new computer allows me _______________ work more efficiently.A. to 50. The trip to the countryside was great ___________.C. fun第三部分：完形填空Passage 0:Genetic EngineeringMany people are unaware 16__ a lot of the foods they eat every day, 17__ bread ham and cheese, have been altered by using new technology. Food can be changed. It can be made to taste 18__or to look different-carrots can be made to taste of chocolate and apples can be made redder. Some food that appears the same has been 19__ improved, for example, fish can be made to grow faster. Should we be pleased or worried? Will new technology bring benefits, or is it about to go 20__ control?Genetically engineered foods are produced by taking genetic material from one species and transferring it 21__ another. For example, an ‘antifreeze’ gene which appears naturally in Arctic fish has been introduced into tomatoes and strawberries 22__ they don't freeze in cold weather; a human gene has been introduced into pigs to make them 23__more quickly.Some claim great advantages. They point out that crops can be made stronger and more disease resistant, 24__ pesticides can be reduced. They also maintain that food can be made more nutritious or that the fat content can 25__ to make it healthier.16. A. that 17. B. such as 18. C. different 19. A. scientifically 20. D. out of21. B. to 22. C. so that 23. A. grow 24. D. so 25. B. be reducedPassage 1：The biggest adventure I’ve ever had was trekking in Thailand. We hired a guide (1)___us to a village in the jungle. We didn’t know that he (2)___ there before. (3)___ we reached the villa ge, we wouldn’t be able to find somewhere to sleep, (4)__ we wanted to get there in about 8 hours. After two hours we all realised we were lost. The (5)__ we walked, themore confused we became. Luckily after a further 4 hours we met some hunters. They did n’t speak the same language as our guide,but we were able to (6)__ that we were lost. They (7)__ us towards the village. It was after dark when we arrived there. We had been walking (8)__ over 14 hours and we were (9)__ exhausted. We had been very lucky; if we (10)__ the hunters, we would have had to sleep in the jungle.1. C) to take2. B) had never been3. A)Unless4. A) so5. C) further6. D) get across7.B) redirected8. A) for9. B) absolutely 10. D) hadn’t metPassage 2：Scientists are working hard to develop better aerials for mobile phones, a spokesman for Phikia Phones said today. ‘It really (11) __ users when they lose the signal in the middle of a call, so we are developing new aerials that will enable users (12) _ stronger signals. Many users reported that when they (13) __, the signal was often lost’, said the spokesman. The new aerials are designed to avoid (14) __ the signal by receiving the message on a wider range of radio frequencies. ‘We (15) __ that this is a major concern for phone users’said the spokesman. The new phones have a flexible external aerial, which users will have (16) __ touching their ear or head. The aerials (17) __ make the phones able to pick up a wider range of signals. The company spokesman insisted (18) ___ this was not a potential danger –“(19) __ safety regulation has been followed”, he told our reporter. “If (20) __ one of these phones this morning, I wouldn’t have missed my train coming here”, joked the spokesman.11. A. irritates 12. C. to receive 13. B. weretravelling 14. A. losing 15. C. have learnt 16. D. to get used to 17. B. -- 18. D. that 19. C. Every 20. B. I ’d hadPassage 3：Ian and Shiree are a very unusual couple. Although they (21) __ in the heart of London, they try to grow as much of their own food as possible. At the moment they (22)__ anallotment from the local council to grow food on, but they plan (23) __ more land soon. ‘We (24) __ growing our own food five years ago’, said Ian, ‘Since then we (25)__ about half of the vegetables we need and a quarter of the fruit. We (26)__ on the allotment for three years. We(27)__ our own garden before that.’ They donot plan to stop there though, ‘By this time next year we (28)__ enough land to grow about 75% of our food’, said Ian. Why do they do this? ‘We (29)__ about the chemicals used to grow our food’, said Shiree. ‘More and more people (30)__ the same in the future’,predicted Shiree. 21. A. live22. C.are renting 23. B. tobuy 24.. D. started 25 B. have grown26. C. have been working 27. D. had only used 28. A. will have bought 29. C. worry 30. B. are going to doPassage 4： 2 Patten CloseDerby DJ5 6XX 16 April 2003 Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing (31)_ about a recent stay at your hotel, The Grand. My wife and I arrived on 21st March and stayed for two nights.Firstly we waited twenty minutes at reception because there was nobody (32)__ the desk. Then we waited a further twenty minutes because the receptionist could not find our booking.(33)__our luggage was left unattended in reception for three hours until we finally took it to our room ourselves.Our room was not available immediately when we arrived. Therefore we had to wait another hour (34)__ we could go to the room. When we saw the room, it had two single beds and we (35)_ _ a double bed, so we had to change it. Unfortunately the second room was on the top floor and the lift was (36)__. And although we had asked for a room with a sea view, it was facing the road.Although the food in the restaurant was quite good, we were unhappy with the (37)_ _ we received. We had booked an evening mealinclusive in the price of the room. Consequently we did not take money to the dining room and then discovered (38)__ we had to pay for the wine immediately. Unfortunately, the waiters were rude and (39)__. However the manager did agree that we could pay the wine bill in the morning.To sum up I was most dissatisfied with the entire experience and I expect full compensation for the inconvenience caused.I look forward (40)__ from you.Yours faithfully, Arthur Mullard31.B. to complain 32.D. at 33.A. Moreover 34.D. before 35. C. had asked for 36.A. out of order 37. D. service 38. B. that 39. C. unhelpful 40.A. to hearing Passage 5：I was travelling alone in Western Australia last year, and one day I set 41 to climb a high peak in that area. Although in the summer there are many tourists, I was there out of season 42_ there weren’t any tour groups. Soo n after I reached the top, it began to drizzle and the fog came 43 . Very soon, it was so thick 44 I couldn’t even make out the path. I take my phone with me everywhere 45 you never know when you will need it. Eventually I called my dad,46 was 9,000 miles away in the UK. He told me to phone the local emergency services, but I felt 47 stupid that I didn’t want to. 48 , my dad realised this and made up his mind to call them himself. The rescuers called me 49 my mobile to find out exactly where I was, but unfortunately the battery ran out after five seconds. I lay down under a rock and waited – it was nearly night-time and I was cold and wet. Just as they were about to call off the search for the night, they found me. Fortunately one rescuer had said ‘Let’s try for just five more minutes.’ 50 they had given up, I would have died.41. B. off 42. B. so 43. D. down 44. D. that 45. C. because46. A. who 47. B. so 48. A. Luckily 49. C. on 50. A. IfPassage 6：Dealing with waste is a huge global problem. Unfortunately, many people don’t usually think much about what happens 51 their old fridge when they update to the latest model. A few just dump it 52 the street without another thought.53 , Britain currently has over a million old fridges rotting in dumps in fields and in warehouses because the country does not haveenough equipment to dispose 54_ them. New European Union regulations say that from 1 January 2002, all material 55 depletes the ozone layer, such as CFC coolants, must 56 fridges before they are put in landfill sites. It is 57 to take quite a while to solve the problem.But it is not only fridges 58 are difficult to get rid of. What about old computers, TVs and other hi-tech junk? For example, Guangdong Province, in the southeast of China, has been suffering 59 problems caused by imported waste electrical goods like computers. Workers there have been breaking up old computers to extract the recyclable parts like chips, and precious metals 60 gold and platinum.51. A. to 52.B. in 53.D. As a result 54. D. of 55.C. that56. C. be removed from 57. D. likely 58.C. that 59. A. from 60. B. like Passage 7:E-tiquette!Emails- do you love them or hate them? Whatever you feel, they are here to stay. Here are some tips and ideas for improving your email writing.First, starting with a greeting and ending with a closure may seem old-fashioned, but it avoidsupsetting people by appearing rude. It needn’t be Dear Sir or Madam, and Yours faithfully, but just say Hi or Hello or Dear (and a first name), then close with Regards (for more formal contacts ) and Cheers or Bye for friends. In offices and with people you know well and email frequently, you can just begin with their first name.Getting emails that are not directly relevant to you is very irritating. Having wide mailing group lists doesn’t necessarily keep people informed. It is estimated that 40% of all emails are deleted immediately because they have an irrelevant or frivolous subject-line. Try to organize your mailing groups accurately and keep updating your mailing lists regularly. If you don’t do this, your messages may not get through to the people you want to send them to because they delete them automatically without reading them. If your contact is used to deleting irrelevant emails from you, they may also delete any relevant ones automatically.Emails are usually quick and casual –they should convey a simple message. If you need to send important documents or letters –always send them as an attachment and use all thenormal formal writing conventions. The receiver can then download the attachment and save it or print it out for careful reference.Finally, using acronyms and smiley that your reader doesn’t understand is very frustrating. America Online (AOL), the biggest internet service provider, list 181 common acronyms and 60 common smiley. Try to use ones that you are sure your reader will understand.第四部分：阅读理解（单选）短文理解1：Blocks of “high-rise” flats have been built in large numbers in London and in many other big cities. Just after the Second World War these big, twenty-to-thirty storey buildings, hundreds of feet in height, were thought to be the ideal solution to the housing problem. For on the one hand, there was severe housing shortage, but on the other hand, there was lack of space to build houses in urban areas. Blocks of “high-rise” flats seemed, at first, to be able to solve the problem, since they can offer space for more families to live in on less land. The beautiful, modern apartments in the high–rises were much sought after by people who lived downtown. Hundreds of the vast blocks had been built before anyone began todoubt about whether they were good solutions or not. Are they suitable places for people, children especially, to live in? A well-known British architect, who personally designed many of these buildings, now believes that the high-rises may well make those people who have been housed in them suffer a great deal. Evidence has been collected by social workers, which suggests that people do suffer. They complain about severe loneliness and deep depression living within these great towers. People also talk about lack of communication with others, no easy access to a playground for children, no chances for adults to get familiarized with each other. Many people say that they have lived next door to each other for years in the same building, but they never know who their neighbors are. Some experts say that a large number of people living in the high-rises suffer from mental disorder and have even developed criminal tendencies. As a result of these new discoveries, plans for new high-rise blocks are being reconsidered. We are now building up many high-rises in big cities such as Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. Perhaps we should also reconsider the idea too.1.There was a big housing problem after theSecond World War ____.C.in many big cities2.Blocks of “high-rise” flats were thought tobe the ideal solution to the housing problem,because ___.D.they were built on less land and were ableto house a lot more people3.The sentence “Hundreds of the vast blockshad been built before anyone began to doubtabout whether they were good solutions ornot.” means ___.it was not until hundredsof the vast blocks had been built, peoplebegan to doubt about whether they weregood solutions or not 4.The author takes a well-known Britisharchitect as an example to show us that __.B.even a well-known designer of the high-rises believes they are no good for people5.What is the greatest danger for people livingin a high-rise according to someexperts?C.Developing criminal tendencies.短文理解2：Sura Elmer came to Shanghai lastJuly from the Netherlands, and will remain herefor the next couple of years. He worked at theHoliday Inn Hotel as a sales manager, “Oneimportant part of my job consists in staying incontact with consultant-generals here. With awhite face, it is easier for me to persuade people,” he said. Before working in Shanghai, he worked for a Holiday Inn Hotel in Amsterdam. He was transferred here by an arrangement between the hotels in Shanghai and Amsterdam.Asked to comment on the differences between working in China and Europe, he said: “If anything, Chinese colleagues tend to be more serious, while we Dutch like to crack jokes,” he said. He also said that in Amsterdam everything goes faster and with less people. “In the Netherlands, we have to be efficient because salaries are high and companies cannot employ so many people as they do here in China,” he said. He also said that he earned a bit more here than in the Netherlands, and accommodation and meals are freely available. “I like Shanghai. Before coming here I had no idea what China would be like. Now I have been here for nearly one year, I found people here friendly, though I dislike people spitting on the ground.” He intended to work here for another two or three years, depending on the hotel.6.From the passage, we know that Sura Elmeris ___.A.a Dutch7. Sura Elmer came to Shanghai, ___.D.according to an agreement between the hotels in Shanghai and Amsterdam8. Sura Elmer’s impression on his Chinese colleagues is that they __ than his colleagues in the Netherlands.B. are more serious9. In the second paragraph, the sentence, “…accommodation and meals are fr eely available” means ____.B. Sura Elmer eats and sleeps in the hotel free of charge10. The thing that Sura Elmer dislikes in China is ____.C.people spit on the ground 短文理解3： Passage 3I used to think education was the most important thing in my life. Recently my attitude has begun to change, although I still hold that it is essential for everyone in the world today. As a top junior student in my college, I was asked to make a speech on how to learn English well. Standing in front of the audience facing so many freshmen, I was trembling. I didn’t remember any word that I had prepared. I ran out of the conference room without finishing my speech, leaving everyone puzzled. I cried that night in my room, feeling that I was a loser. Studyingtakes so much of my time that I feel unable to really develop myself. I am just storing knowledge; yet fail to communicate with others.I have received many awards in school, but they don’t necessarily reflect anything about me. I don’t know how to socialize. When I leave school I fear I will be of no use to society.I realize that everyone has her or his own way of living. I want to change my lifestyle. Of course I will keep studying. Yet I plan to look for a part time job, which might turn out to be a good chance to get to know society. I still believe that working my hardest does make me happy. I will still stay on in college, but I will not allow it to shelter me from the real world.11.From this passage, we know that the author ______.C.realizes that it is more important to really develop oneself than just to store knowledge12. By saying that she is “a junior student” in her college, the author means that she is _.A. a student in her third year in college13. The author thinks the awards she has received _____.D. don’t necessarily reflect her real self14. The author fears that she will be of no use tosociety, mainly because _.B.she does not know how to communicate with others15.Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage, when the author says that she wants to find a part time job? D. She wants to get some shelter from the real world.短文理解4：35 Forest Avenue Dew’s Parker Adelaide 12, Nov. Dear Bob,I’m just writing to let you know our new address and to invite you to our house-warming party next Saturday. I’m sorry about the lack of warning, but we’ve been busy moving house and I’ve had little time for anything else. In any case, we only decided to hold the party last week when we found out that cost of moving was not as high as we thought and we had a little cash to spare.We moved to here two days ago and we’ve been working non-stop ever since. This evening we decided to have a few hours’ rest, so I’m writing a few invitations to some friends.You can do the trip from Bedford to Flinders in two hours now that the newmotorway is open. Dew’s Parker is rather difficult to find though, because it’s a new housing estate and few people know where it is. Give us a ring when you are in the area and I’ll give detailed directions to you then. Our number is 56889590.Barbara and I hope you can make it in spite of the short notice.All the best Charles P.S. We can fix you up with a place to sleep – I guess you can put up with a mattress on the floor!16.This passage is a letter of _______.A.an informal invitation 17.When Charles writes, “I’m sorry about thelack of warning”, he means that he is sorry that __.D. he is not able to write this letter to Bob earlier18.Charles and his wife decided to hold thehouse-warming party, mainly because _____.B. they still had a little money left to afford the party19.From the letter we know that the new housethat Charles moved in is __________.C. in a new housing estate20. In the sentence “Barbara and I hope that you can make it …”, the phrase “make it”is used to say that Bob can _.A. manage to attend their party短文理解5：Dear Uncle Ric, We were very sorry to hear that you are in hospital again, but I feel sure you’ll be out and about again soon. It doesn’t sound very serious this time according to Auntie Ivy and in any case you have already recovered from the operation so quickly.Malcolm has been working very hard all this year, because he is sitting some examinations this month and he is determined to study History at the University of Oxford. Although the sun has been shining all day today, he has been sitting at home reading about the history of the French Revolution. Fortunately he loves books, especially history books. He spends all his time and money on books.James is totally different from his brother. He might be too young to know better. He gets bored with school and studying. But he is very keen on games. He never stays indoors when the weather is reasonably fine, and today he has been playing tennis for hours with his friends. He is fond of football, but tennis is his favorite. He said that he wanted to become a professionalplayer. His mother doesn’t really approve. Robin sends you her love. We are looking forward to hearing from you and seeing you soon. I am sending this letter through the e-mail to Auntie Ivy and she will bring it to the hospital with our best wishes to you for a speedy recovery.Lots of love Trevor21．It is certain that Uncle Ric is in hospital _____.A.again after having fully recovered from an operation22.It is ____ who wants to study history.C. James’s elder brother 23. I n the second paragraph, the sentence“…he is sitting some examinations…”means that Malcolm is ___.D. going to take some examinations24. F rom the letter, we know that James wants tobecome a professional player, ____.B. but Robin, his mother, does not like the idea 25. T his is a ____.B. private letter短文理解6：Good children must be good students at school. They should work hard at all subjects and do what is given to them on time. They should develop the ability to care for themselves, to try not to depend too much ontheir parents, to think independently and to work in a planned way. They ought to respect teachers, have a cooperative attitude towards schoolmates and always be ready to help others.At home, good children should be tidy and hard working. Besides schoolwork they should help their parents with housework and be always ready to show respect and gratitude to their parents whenever their parents do something for them. They should also be very considerate towards their entire family. They ought to please their family with something that makes them happy and feel good instead of upsetting them with their personal worries. When it is absolutely necessary to talk to their parents about their personal problems, they should talk nicely and calmly, getting ready to take advice from their parents since they are much more experienced in life. If any disagreement occurs, good children should try to iron out the disagreement by listening to the parents’ opinions. They never take it for granted that they are always in the right. On the contrary, good children learn quickly by listening to others.26. T he most suitable title for this passage would。
电大开放英语4期末之欧阳音创编
电大开放英语4期末复习题第一部分 交际用语1. — Sam, this is my friend, Jane. — _____. B. Glad to meet you, Jane2. — What’s the matter with you?— _____. C. I feel a bit sick3.— Could I talk to Prof. Lee? —______. A. Yes, speaking4. — I’v e got a bad cold today.— _______.B. Oh, dear! I hope you get better soon5.— Can you tell me where I can parkthe car? — ________. C. Well,just over there6. — What’s the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here? — ____.B.Walking through the wood7. — You needn’t do the work tillafter the New Year. — _______.B.Oh, good! Thank you.8. — Have a nice holiday, Ted. —______. C. Thank you, and you too9. —How was the journey to London? —________.A. It went very well10. —Can you help me clear up the mess? — ________.D. No problem 11. — Are you on holiday here? —_________. C. No, we aren’t. We live here12. —What’s the fare to the museum? —________. D. Five dollars 13. —Is it going to be warm next week? — _______.A. Yes, it is14. — What do you usually do in your spare time? — ______.B. Reading15. —Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table? — _____.B. Go ahead, please16. — May I speak to Prof Li please? —_____.D. I’m afraid you’ve got the wrong number17. —Here you are, Sir. —________.D. Thank you very much18. — So sorry to trouble you. —_______.A. It’s a pleasure19. —Would you like a tea? —________.A. Yes, please20. — What does your English teacher look like? — _______.D. She looks much like her mother21. — How long will you be away from Italy? — _____.B. About a month 22. —What’s the weather like in this area? — ____.B. It’s rainy 23. — How are you feeling now? —____.A. Much better24. — What time does the train leave? — ____. C. At half past five25. —Have you ever been to Tokyo? —_____.B. No, but I hope to go there next year26. —What do you do? —____________.D.I’m a teacher.27. Could you please tell me how toget to the nearest bus stop? C. It’son the right corner just ahead28. How are you this morning? C. Verywell, thank you29. I wish you success in your career.D. The same to you30. May I speak to Jack please? D. I’m afraid you’ve got the wrong number31. May I use your bike to go shopping? B. Certainly. There it is第二部分：词汇与语法结构1. My watch has been losing time for the past week. It probably needs .A. cleaning2. We are going to have our office _____ to make room for a new engineer.C. rearranged3. Mary said to me, “If I had seen your bag, I ____ i t to you.”B. would have returned4. We shall have an opportunity to exchange _____ tomorrow.C. views5. Since this road is wet and slippery this morning, it _____ last night. C. must have rained6. You will get used to ____ herewhen you have settled down.A. living 7. She is very careful. She _____ very few mistakes in her work. C. makes8. Unfortunately the poor girl can’t do anything but ____ all her belongings at a low price. B. sell 9. Do you think Tommy is _______ the truth?C.telling10. ____ she couldn’t understand was why fewer and fewer went to him for help.B.What 11.. They were asked to avoid ____ any water which had not been boiled.A. drinking12. John fell asleep _____ he was listening to the music. C. while13. 1 have taken many photos. I’m going to get the film _____ B. developed14. If the weather had been good, the children _____ out for a walk. C. could have gone15. The car won’t start because thebattery has_____.A. run out16. The hall was almost empty. There were _____ people in it.C. few17. Before joining the army, he spenta lot of time in the village ____ he belonged. B. to which18. The doctor advised her ___ enough rest before going back to work. B. to get19. ____ of them has a bedroom and a study.C. Each20. The workers are busy _____ models for the exhibition. D. making21. My boss is ____ holding pointless meetings. It really annoys me.B. always22. That dinner was the most expensive meal we ______.D. had ever had23. Robert is said ______ abroad, butI don’t know what country he studied in.A. to have been studying24 –If he __, he _ that food. -- Luckily he was sent to the hospitalimmediately.B. had been warned; would not have taken25. I was sick, but I ______ it at the weekend.B. got over26. John was bored, ____ he left his life in England.B. so27. These new processes _______.A. should be controlled28. This is very important. You _____ remember to shut down your computer every evening.B. must29. John Walters claimed that this lack of information _____ in negative feelings towards the media.B. had resulted30. _____ you change your mind, I won’t be able to help you.B. Unless 31. It is one of the best concerts I ______. C.have ever been to32. He _____ his father for both of them love walking in the countryside.B. is like33. Then she cheered _____ a lot when they got ____ the taxi.D. up… into34. Does this patient’s record need _______ now? No, you can finish it later.C. completing35. Could you tell me _____?C.how long you have lived here36. There are many cities _____ very fast.D. expandingst year _________ of new books were published on environmental protection.A. hundreds38. Waste electrical goods ______ safely.B. must be disposed of 39. There is a lot of crime on television. _____ other issues are pushed out.A. Therefore40. China is no longer what it _____.A. used to be41. I _______ reading the novel by the end of this week.D. shall have finished42. He didn’t want anything to eat because he ______ already eaten.C. had43. The best thing ______ to sleep.A.to do is44. You had better _____ a coat with you.C. take45. The food was _____________ good, but not good enough for me to eat there again.B. quite46. He has three companies ___________________.A. employing 50 people each47. She was _____________ late that she missed the last train.C. so48. Could you tell me __________________?A. where I can find a toilet49. The new computer allows me _______________ work more efficiently.A. to50. The trip to the countryside was great ___________.C. fun第三部分：完形填空Passage 0:Genetic EngineeringMany people are unaware 16__ a lot of the foods they eat every day, 17__ bread ham and cheese, have beenaltered by using new technology. Food can be changed. It can be made to taste 18__or to look different-carrots can be made to taste of chocolate and apples can be made redder. Some food that appears the same has been 19__ improved, for example, fish can be made to grow faster. Should we be pleased or worried? Will new technology bring benefits, or is it about to go 20__ control?Genetically engineered foods are produced by taking genetic material from one species and transferring it 21__ another. For example, an ‘antifreeze’ gene which appears naturally in Arctic fish has been introduced into tomatoes and strawberries 22__ they don't freeze in cold weather; a human gene has been introduced into pigs to make them 23__more quickly.Some claim great advantages. Theypoint out that crops can be made stronger and more disease resistant, 24__ pesticides can be reduced. They also maintain that food can be made more nutritious or that the fat content can 25__ to make it healthier. 16. A. that 17. B. such as 18. C. different 19. A. scientifically 20. D. out of21. B. to 22. C. so that 23. A. grow 24. D. so 25. B. be reducedPassage 1：The biggest adventure I’ve ever had was trekking in Thailand. We hired a guide (1)___us to a village in the jungle. We didn’t know that he (2)___ there before. (3)___ we reached the village, we wouldn’t be able to find somewhere to sleep, (4)__ we wanted to get there in about 8 hours. Aftertwo hours we all realised we were lost. The (5)__ we walked, the more confused we became. Luckily after afurther 4 hours we met some hunters. They did n’t speak the same language as our guide, but we were able to (6)__ that we were lost. They (7)__ us towards the village. It was after dark when we arrived there. We had been walking (8)__ over 14 hours and we were (9)__ exhausted. We had been very lucky; if we (10)__ the hunters, we would have had to sleep in the jungle.1. C) to take2. B) had never been3. A) Unless4. A) so5. C) further6. D) get across7.B) redirected8. A) for 9. B) absolutely 10. D) hadn’t metPassage 2：Scientists are working hard to develop better aerials for mobile phones, a spokesman for Phikia Phones said today. ‘It really (11)__ users when they lose the signal in the middle of a call, so we aredeveloping new aerials that will enable users (12) _ stronger signals. Many users reported that when they (13) __, the signal was often lost’, said the spokesman. The new aerials are designed to avoid (14) __ the signal by receiving the message on a wider range of radio frequencies. ‘We (15) __ that this is a major concern for phone users’said the spokesman. The new phones have a flexible external aerial, which users will have (16) __ touching their ear or head. The aerials (17) __ make the phones able to pick up a wider range of signals. The company spokesman insisted (18) ___ this was not a potential danger –“(19) __ safety regulation has been followed”, he told our reporter. “If (20) __ one of these phones this morning, I wouldn’t have missed my train coming here”, joked the spokesman.11. A. irritates 12. C. to receive13. B. were travelling 14. A. losing 15. C. have learnt16. D. to get used to 17. B. -- 18. D. that 19. C. Every 20. B. I ’d hadPassage 3：Ian and Shiree are a very unusual couple. Although they (21) __ in the heart of London, they try to grow as much of their own food as possible. At the moment they (22)__ an allotment from the local council to grow food on, but they plan (23) __ more land soon. ‘We (24) __ growing our own food five years ago’,said Ian, ‘Since then we (25)__ about half of the vegetables we need and a quarter of the fruit. We (26)__on the allotment for three years. We (27)__ our own garden before that.’ They do not plan to stop there though, ‘By this time next year we (28)__ enough land to grow about 75% of our food’, said Ian. Why do they do this? ‘We (29)__ about the chemicals usedto grow our food’, said Shiree. ‘More and more people (30)__ the same in the future’, predicted Shiree. 21. A. live22. C.are renting 23. B. to buy 24.. D.started 25 B. have grown26. C. have been working 27. D. had only used 28. A. will have bought 29. C. worry 30. B. are going to do Passage 4：2Patten CloseDerby DJ5 6XX 16 April 2003 Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing (31)_ about a recentstay at your hotel, The Grand. Mywife and I arrived on 21stMarch andstayed for two nights.Firstly we waited twenty minutes at reception because there was nobody (32)__ the desk. Then we waited a further twenty minutes because the receptionist could not find ourbooking. (33)__our luggage was left unattended in reception for three hours until we finally took it to our room ourselves.Our room was not available immediately when we arrived. Therefore we had to wait another hour (34)__ we could go to the room. When we saw the room, it had two single beds and we (35)_ _ a double bed, so we had to change it. Unfortunately the second room was on the top floor and the lift was (36)__. And although we had asked for a room with a sea view, it was facing the road.Although the food in the restaurant was quite good, we were unhappy with the (37)_ _ we received. We had booked an evening meal inclusive in the price of the room. Consequently we did not take money to the dining room and then discovered (38)__ we had to pay for the wine immediately. Unfortunately, the waiters were rudeand (39)__. However the manager did agree that we could pay the wine bill in the morning.To sum up I was most dissatisfied with the entire experience and I expect full compensation for the inconvenience caused.I look forward (40)__ from you.Yours faithfully, Arthur Mullard31.B. to complain32.D.at 33.A. Moreover 34.D. before 35. C. had asked for 36.A. out of order 37.D. service 38. B. that39.C.unhelpful 40.A. to hearingPassage 5：I was travelling alone in Western Australia last year, and one day I set 41 to climb a high peak in that area. Although in the summerthere are many tourists, I was there out of season 42_ there weren’t any tour groups. Soon after I reached thetop, it began to drizzle and the fogcame 43 . Very soon, it was so thick44 I couldn’t even make out the path.I take my phone with me everywhere 45 you never know when you will need it. Eventually I called my dad, 46 was 9,000 miles away in the UK. He told me to phone the local emergency services, but I felt 47 stupid that I didn’t want to. 48 , my dad realised this and made up his mind to call them himself. The rescuers called me 49 my mobile to find out exactly where I was, but unfortunately the battery ran out after five seconds. I lay down under a rock and waited –it was nearly night-time and I was cold and wet. Just as they were about to call off the search for the night, they found me. Fortunately one rescuer had said ‘Let’s try for just five more minutes.’ 50 they had given up, I would have died.41. B. off 42. B. so 43.D. down 44. D. that 45. C. because 46. A. who47.B.so 48. A. Luckily 49. C. on 50. A. IfPassage 6：Dealing with waste is a huge global problem. Unfortunately, many people don’t usually think much about what happens 51 their old fridge when they update to the latest model. A few just dump it 52 the street without another thought.53 , Britain currently has over a million old fridges rotting in dumpsin fields and in warehouses becausethe country does not have enough equipment to dispose 54_ them. NewEuropean Union regulations say that from 1 January 2002, all material 55 depletes the ozone layer, such as CFC coolants, must 56 fridges before they are put in landfill sites. It is 57 to take quite a while to solve the problem.But it is not only fridges 58 are difficult to get rid of. What about old computers, TVs and other hi-tech junk? For example, Guangdong Province, in the southeast of China, has been suffering 59 problems caused by imported waste electrical goods like computers. Workers there have been breaking up old computers to extract the recyclable parts like chips, and precious metals 60 gold and platinum. 51. A. to 52.B. in 53.D. As a result 54. D. of 55.C. that56. C. be removed from 57. D. likely 58.C. that 59. A. from 60. B. like Passage 7: E-tiquette!Emails- do you love them or hate them? Whatever you feel, they are here to stay. Here are some tips and ideas for improving your email writing. First, starting with a greeting and ending with a closure may seem old-fashioned, but it avoids upsetting people by appearing rude. It needn’t be Dear Sir or Madam, and Yours faithfully, but just say Hi or Hello or Dear (and a first name), then close with Regards (for more formal contacts ) and Cheers or Bye for friends. In offices and with people you know well and email frequently, you can just begin with their first name.Getting emails that are not directly relevant to you is very irritating. Having wide mailing group lists doesn’t necessarily keep people informed. It is estimated that 40% of all emails are deleted immediately because they have an irrelevant or frivolous subject-line. Try to organize your mailing groups accurately and keep updating your mailing lists regularly. If you don’t do this, your messages may not get through to the people you want tosend them to because they delete them automatically without reading them. If your contact is used to deleting irrelevant emails from you, they may also delete any relevant ones automatically.Emails are usually quick and casual –they should convey a simple message. If you need to send important documents or letters –always send them as an attachment and use all the normal formal writing conventions. The receiver can then download the attachment and save it or print it out for careful reference. Finally, using acronyms and smiley that your reader doesn’t understand is very frustrating. America Online (AOL), the biggest internet service provider, list 181 common acronyms and 60 common smiley. Try to use ones that you are sure your reader will understand.第四部分：阅读理解（单选）短文理解1：Blocks of “high-rise” flats have been built in large numbers in London and in many other big cities. Just after the Second World War these big, twenty-to-thirty storey buildings, hundreds of feet in height, were thought to be the ideal solution to the housing problem. For on the one hand, there was severe housing shortage, but on the other hand, there was lack of space to build houses in urban areas. Blocks of “high-rise” flats seemed, at first, to be able to solve the problem, since they can offer space for more families to live in on less land. The beautiful, modern apartments in the high–rises were much sought after by people who lived downtown. Hundreds of the vast blocks had been built before anyone began to doubt about whether they were good solutions or not. Are they suitable places for people, childrenespecially, to live in? A well-known British architect, who personally designed many of these buildings, now believes that the high-rises may well make those people who have been housed in them suffer a great deal. Evidence has been collected by social workers, which suggests that people do suffer. They complain about severe loneliness and deep depression living within these great towers. People also talk about lack of communication with others, no easy access to a playground for children, no chances for adults to get familiarized with each other. Many people say that they have lived next door to each other for years in the same building, but they never know who their neighbors are. Some experts say that a large number of people living in the high-rises suffer from mental disorder and have even developed criminal tendencies. As a result of these newdiscoveries, plans for new high-rise blocks are being reconsidered. We are now building up many high-rises in big cities such as Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. Perhaps we should also reconsider the idea too.1.There was a big housing problemafter the Second World War ____.C.in many big cities2.Blocks of “high-rise” flats werethought to be the ideal solution to the housing problem, because___.D.they were built on less land andwere able to house a lot more people3.The sentence “Hundreds of thevast blocks had been built before anyone began to doubt about whether they were good solutions or not.” means ___.it was not until hundreds of the vast blocks had been built, people began to doubt about whether they were goodsolutions or not4.The author takes a well-knownBritish architect as an example to show us that __.B.even a well-known designer ofthe high-rises believes they are no good for people5.What is the greatest danger forpeople living in a high-rise according to some experts?C.Developing criminal tendencies.短文理解2：Sura Elmer came to Shanghai last July from the Netherlands, and will remain here for the next couple of years. He worked at the Holiday Inn Hotel as a sales manager, “One important part of my job consists in staying in contact with consultant-generals here. With a white face, it is easier for me to persuade people,” he said. Before working in Shanghai, he worked for a Holiday Inn Hotel in Amsterdam. Hewas transferred here by an arrangement between the hotels in Shanghai and Amsterdam.Asked to comment on the differences between working in China and Europe, he said: “If anything, Chinese colleagues tend to be more serious, while we Dutch like to crack jokes,” he said. He also said that in Amsterdam everything goes faster and with less people. “In the Netherlands, we have to be efficient because salaries are high and companies cannot employ so many people as they do here in China,” he said. He also said that he earned a bit more here than in the Netherlands, and accommodation and meals are freely available. “I like Shanghai. Before coming here I had no idea what China would be like. Now I have been here for nearly one year, I found people here friendly, though I dislike people spitting on theground.” He intended to work here for another two or three years, depending on the hotel.6.From the passage, we know thatSura Elmer is ___.A.a Dutch7. Sura Elmer came to Shanghai, ___.D.according to an agreement between the hotels in Shanghai and Amsterdam8. Sura Elmer’s impression on his Chinese colleagues is that they __ than his colleagues in the Netherlands.B. are more serious9. In the second paragraph, the sentence, “…accommodation and meals are fr eely available” means ____.B. Sura Elmer eats and sleeps in the hotel free of charge10. The thing that Sura Elmer dislikes in China is ____.C.people spit on the ground短文理解3： Passage 3I used to think education was the most important thing in my life.Recently my attitude has begun to change, although I still hold that it is essential for everyone in the world today. As a top junior student in my college, I was asked to make a speech on how to learn English well. Standing in front of the audience facing so many freshmen, I was trembling. I didn’t remember any word that I had prepared. I ran out of the conference room without finishing my speech, leaving everyone puzzled. I cried that night in my room, feeling that I was a loser. Studying takes so much of my time that I feel unable to really develop myself. I am just storing knowledge; yet fail to communicate with others.I have received many awards in school, but they don’t necessarily reflect anything about me. I don’t know how to socialize. When I leave school I fear I will be of no use to society.I realize that everyone has her orhis own way of living. I want to change my lifestyle. Of course I will keep studying. Yet I plan to look for a part time job, which might turn out to be a good chance to get to know society. I still believe that working my hardest does make me happy. I will still stay on in college, but I will not allow it to shelter me from the real world.11.From this passage, we know that the author ______.C.realizes that it is more important to really develop oneself than just to store knowledge 12. By saying that she is “a junior student” in her college, the author means that she is _.A. a student in her third year in college13. The author thinks the awards she has received _____.D. don’t necessarily reflect her real self 14. The author fears that she will be of no use to society, mainly because _.B.she does not know how tocommunicate with others 15.Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage, when the author says that she wants to find a part time job? D. She wants to get some shelter from the real world.短文理解4：35 Forest Avenue Dew’s ParkerAdelaide 12,Nov. Dear Bob,I’m just writing to let you know our new address and to invite you to our house-warming party next Saturday.I’m sorry about the lack of warning, but we’ve been busy moving house and I’ve had little time for anything else. In any case, we only decided to hold the party last week when we found out that cost of moving was notas high as we thought and we had a little cash to spare.We moved to here two days agoand we’ve been working non -stop ever since. This evening we decided tohave a few hours’ rest, so I’m writing a few invitations to some friends.You can do the trip from Bedford to Flinders in two hours now that the new motorway is open. Dew’s Parker is rather difficult to find though, because it’s a new housing estate and few people know where it is. Give us a ring when you are in the area and I’ll give detailed directions to you then. Our number is 56889590.Barbara and I hope you can make it in spite of the short notice.All the best CharlesP.S. We can fix you up with a place to sleep –I guess you can put up with a mattress on the floor!16.This passage is a letter of _______.A.an informal invitation17.When Charles writes, “I’m sorryabout the lack of warning”, he means that he is sorry that __.D.he is not able to write thisletter to Bob earlier18.Charles and his wife decided tohold the house-warming party, mainly because _____.B. they still had a little money left to afford the party19.From the letter we know that thenew house that Charles moved in is __________.C. in a new housing estate20. In the sentence “Barbara and I hope that you can make it …”, thephrase “make it” is used to say that Bob can _.A. manage to attend their party短文理解5：Dear Uncle Ric, We were very sorry to hear that you are in hospital again, but I feel sure you’ll be out and about again soon. It doesn’t sound very serious this time according to Auntie Ivy and in any case you have already recovered from the operation so quickly.Malcolm has been working very hard all this year, because he is sitting some examinations this month and he is determined to study History at the University of Oxford. Although the sun has been shining all day today, he has been sitting at home reading about the history of the French Revolution. Fortunately he loves books, especially history books. He spends all his time and money on books.James is totally different from his brother. He might be too young to know better. He gets bored with school and studying. But he is very keen on games. He never stays indoors when the weather is reasonably fine, and today he has been playing tennis for hours with his friends. He is fond of football, but tennis is his favorite. He said that he wanted to become a professional player. His mother doesn’t really approve.Robin sends you her love. We are looking forward to hearing from you and seeing you soon. I am sending this letter through the e-mail to Auntie Ivy and she will bring it to the hospital with our best wishes to you for a speedy recovery.Lots of love Trevor 21．It is certain that Uncle Ric is in hospital _____.A.again after having fully recovered from an operation 22.It is ____ who wants to study history.C. James’s elder brother23. In the second paragraph, thesentence “…he is sitting some examinations…” means that Malcolm is ___.D. going to take some examinations24. From the letter, we know thatJames wants to become a professional player, ____.B. but Robin, his mother, does not like the idea25. This is a ____.B. private letter 短文理解6：Good children must be good students at school. They should work hard at all subjects and do what is given to them on time. They should develop the ability to care for themselves, to try not to depend too much on their parents, to think independently and to work in a planned way. They ought to respect teachers, have a cooperative attitude towards schoolmates and always be ready to help others.At home, good children should be tidy and hard working. Besides schoolwork they should help their parents with housework and be always ready to show respect and gratitude to their parents whenever their parents do something for them. They should also be very considerate towards their entire family. They ought to please their family with something that makes them happy andfeel good instead of upsetting them with their personal worries. When it is absolutely necessary to talk to their parents about their personal problems, they should talk nicely and calmly, getting ready to take advice from their parents since they are much more experienced in life. If any disagreement occurs, good children should try to iron out the disagreement by listening to the parents’ opinions. They never take it for granted that they are always in the right. On the contrary, good children learn quickly by listening to others.26. The most suitable title for thispassage would be _______.C.What Good Children Should Be Like27. One important ability goodchildren are supposed to develop is ____.A. to think independently 28. Good children should ______.B.。
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英语期末复习题四第一部分交际用语（B ）1.What are your parents doing right now?My mother is retired. My father is a manager.A. RightB. Wrong( A ) 2. Can I help you?Yes, I’d like to rent a flat.A. RightB. Wrong( A) 3. Could I speak to Harry, please?He’s not in, I’m afraid.A. RightB. Wrong( A ) 4.What do you think of the Internet?I think it’s very useful.A. RightB. Wrong( B ) 5. How much oil do you need?It costs about 50 pounds.A. RightB. Wrong第二部分词汇与结构（B ）6. I work in ____ o ffice in Shanghai.A. aB. anC. the( B ) 7. There ____ four children in the picture.A. isB. areC. have( B ) 8. We often have ____ supper at home.A. usB. ourC. ours( B ) 9. ____Chris worried about the presentation last week?A. IsB. WasC. Were( B ) 10. This is my new watch. It was a present ___ my wife.A. withB. fromC. to(B ) 11. Paul is in ____ canteen on ____ third floor.A. the , aB. a , theC. a , a( B) 12. I don’t want ____ tea, thanks.A. someB. anyC. /(C ) 13. Lily and Lucy are ____ a picture-book in their room.A. lookingB. watchingC. reading( C ) 14. I have two brothers. One is a driver, _____ is a policeman.A. oneB. otherC. the other( C ) 15. _____ do I get to the bus station?A. WhatB. WhereC. How( C ) 16. She is ____ than him.A. a bit fastB. much fastC. faster( C ) 17. I’m sorry she’s not in. Would you like to ____ a message?A. keepB. restC. leave( A ) 18. He goes to work ____ foot but comes back home ____ taxi.A. on , byB. by , onC. by , by( A ) 19. My aunt ____ for her friends at home .A. enjoy s cookingB. enjoys to cookC. enjoy cooking( B) 20. _____ do you prefer watching TV?Because it helps my English a lot.A. HowB. WhyC. What( C ) 21. Rose is ____ than Frank.A. very easy-goingB. much easy-goingC. much more easy-going( C ) 22. He is ____ on the 6 o’clock train on Friday evening.A. travelB. travelsC. traveling( B ) 23. I think the parks are lovely.So ____ I.A. amB. doC. have( A) 24. ____ wine do you need for the party?A. How muchB. How littleC. How many( A) 25. When ____ for London?A. is she flyingB. she fliesC. she is going to fly第三部分句型变换26. He always work s on Tuesday.(改为一般疑问句)Does he always work on Tuesday?27. I have to work every evening . (改为否定句)I don’t have to work every evening.28. My computer is working .(改为否定句)My computer isn’t working.29. The meal will take two hours . (用how long 对划线部分提问)How long will the meal take?30. The flat cost s 500 pounds a month. (用how much 对划线部分提问)How much does the flat cost a month?第四部分阅读理解David: OK, the interviews are on Friday . This is the shortlist of candidates for the job. There are four people .Xiaoyan: Looking at their application forms , there are some very good people here with a lot of skills . The advertisement in the newspaper was good .David: This one looks very intelligent. His CV says he was at Harvard and Bristol universities.Yes, they are all young and experienced .Mark: And attractive!David: Do you mean good-looking in their photos, or attractive personality?Mark: Personality, of course! We want someone relaxed and easy-going as well as bright. David: Yes, we’re a small team, so to be friendly is important.Xiaoyan: As well as personality, the important skills are web-design, website management, training skills and French, am I right?( B ) 31. The interviews last two days.A . Right B. Wrong( A ) 32. There are four people on the shortlist of candidates.A. RightB. Wrong( B ) 33. A candidate’s personality is more important than his or her skills.A. RightB. Wrong( B ) 34. All four candidates were at Harvard and Bristol Universities.A. RightB. Wrong( A ) 35. The team are looking for people with four skills: web-design, website management, training skills and French.A. RightB. WrongLet me tell you about my new job. It’s great. I work for Centre Company. They have an office in London. I am the Deputy Marketing Manager. I am in charge of newspaper advertisements. Currently I am writing advertisements for the local newspapers, and I am visiting our customers to introduce myself.I like working here, but I don’t like traveling by tube. It’s too busy! We start work at nine o’clock. There are some very nice colleagues, and I often eat lunch with them in the canteen. Lunch is from one o’clock to two o’clock. Then I finish work at 6 o’clock. My brother works near my office. He is in insurance, and sometimes we have a drink in the pub in the evening. But at the moment he is having a holiday in Scotland.( B ) 36. The writer ______ new job.A.doesn’t like hisB.likes hisC.is looking for a( B ) 37. The writer works in _____ .A.insuranceB.marketingputers( A ) 38. The writer works for about ____ on weekdays.A.8 hoursB.9 hoursC.10hours(C) 39. The writer thinks the tube is too ____.A.noisyB.slowC.busy( A ) 40. The writer and his brother ____ .A.sometimes see each otherB.never see each otherC.see each other every day第五部分翻译41. I go swimming once a week.我每周去游泳一次。