人教版小升初英语1-6年级重要句型汇总
人教版小学英语三至六年级重点句型
1、-- Hello. 你好。
--Hi. 你好。
2、-What’s your name ? 你叫什么名字?-My name’s John. 我叫约翰。
3、-Goodbye! 再见!-Bye, Miss White. 再见。
4、-Good morning.早上好。
5、Good afternoon.下午好。
6.Nice to meet you.见到你很高兴。
-Nice to meet you, too.见到你也很高兴。
7.、--How are you?你好吗?--I’m fine, thank you.我很好,谢谢你。
Very well, thanks.很好,谢谢。
8、--What’s this?这是什么? / What’s that?那是什么?-- It’s a duck.(它)是只鸭子。
9 --I’d like some juice, please.请给我些果汁。
Can I have some water, please?请给我些水好吗?--Here you are.给你。
10.You’re welcome.不用谢11.、Happy birthday!生日快乐!12--How old are you?你几岁(了)?-- I’m six years old.我六岁(了)。
1、--Where are you from?你是哪里人?-- I’m from the UK.我是英国人。
2、--Who’s that man? 那位男士是谁?--He’s my father. 他是我爸爸。
3、--Who’s that woman? 那位女士是谁?--She’s my mother. 她是我妈妈。
4、--Is she your mother? 她是你的妈妈吗?--Yes, she is. 是的,她是。
5、--Is he your father? 他是你的爸爸吗?--No, he isn’t. 不,他不是。
6、--Where is my pencil box? 我的铅笔盒在哪里?--It’s in your desk.在你桌子里。
人教版小学英语-1-6年级-句型分类汇总
人教版小学英语-1-6年级-句型分类汇总小学英语句型分类汇总一.见面打招呼。
1、 ----Hello! 你好!----Hello! 你好!2、 ----Good morning! 早上好!----Good morning! 早上好!3、---Nice to meet you ! 很高兴认识你!---Nice to meet you, too! 我也很高兴认识你!一.询问姓名、年龄。
1、 ----What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?----My name is……. 我叫……。
2、 ----How old are you? 你几岁了?----I’m 12. 我十二岁。
二.询问颜色。
1、----What colour is it? 它是什么颜色的?----It’s yellow . 黄色。
2、 ----What colour are they? 它们是什么颜色的?----They’re green. 绿色的。
三.询问数量或价钱。
1、----How many people are there in your family?你家有几口人?----Three. 三口人。
2、----How much are these apples? 这些苹果多少钱?----They’re thirty-five yuan. 三十五元。
四.询问时间或日期。
1、 ----What time is it now? 现在几点钟?----It’s nine o’clock.九点。
1、 ----What’s the weather like in Beijing?北京的天气如何?----It’s sunny . 今天是晴天。
八.询问身体状况或情绪。
1、 ----How do you feel? 你感觉如何?----I feel sick. 我觉得不舒服。
2、 ----What’s the matter? 怎么了?----I have a cold. 我感冒了。
人教版英语小升初考试重点语法
人教版英语小升初考试重点语法一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s、x、sh、ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives5.不规则名词复数: man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese二、一般现在时1.一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作,也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。
2.一般现在时中,没有be动词和情态动词,主语为第三人称单数的肯定句,动词要按规则加上s,主语是非第三人称单数的肯定句,动词用原形。
3.在一般现在时中,句中有be动词或情态动词时,否定句在be动词和情态动词后加not,一般疑问句将be动词或情态动词放在句首。
4.在一般现在时中,句中没有be动词或情态动词时,主语为第三人称单数的否定句在动词前加does+not (doesnt),一般疑问句在句首加does,句子中原有动词用原形;主语为非第三人称单数,否定句用do+not (dont),一般疑问句在句首加do,句子中动词用原形。
动词+s的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks2 .以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies三、现在进行时1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
小升初必考英语知识点总结
小升初必考英语知识点总结一、基本句型1. 主语+谓语She is singing.2. 主语+谓语+宾语They are playing basketball.3. 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语He gave me a present.4. 主语+谓语+宾语+宾补She made me happy.5. 祈使句Open the door.6. There be 句型There is a book on the desk.7. 主系表结构She looks happy.8. 被动语态The book was read by me.9. 疑问句Do you like English?10. 倒装句Not only does he play basketball, but also he plays football.二、名词1. 可数名词和不可数名词a cup of tea, two bags of rice2. 名词的所有格my father's car3. 名词的单复数a book, two books4. 特殊名词的复数形式child-children, woman-women5. 特殊名词的不可数名词形式news, information6. 特殊名词的复合名词形式forget-me-not, passer-by三、冠词1. 定冠词和不定冠词a book, the book2. 不加冠词的情况He is a student.3. 特殊用法once upon a time四、代词1. 人称代词I, you, he, she, it, we, they2. 物主代词my, your, his, her, its, our, their3. 反身代词myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, themselves 4. 特殊用法one another, each other五、动词1. 一般现在时He plays basketball every day.2. 一般过去时I played computer games yesterday.3. 一般将来时I will go to the park tomorrow.4. 现在进行时She is reading a book now.5. 过去进行时He was playing basketball at this time yesterday.6. 情态动词can, may, must, should, need7. 动词的不定式to do, to be8. 动词的-ing形式reading, playing9. 动词的完成时I have read that book.10. 动词的被动语态The book was read by me.11. 及物动词和不及物动词I like singing.六、形容词和副词1. 形容词的比较级和最高级big-bigger-biggest2. 副词的用法She sings well.3. 物主形容词my, your, his, her, its, our, their4. 特殊形容词和副词good-better-best, well-better-best七、介词1. in, on, at的用法in the classroom, on the desk, at home2. 特殊介词的用法under, over, between, among3. 介词短语in front of, next to, to the left of4. 介词词组on time, in time八、连词1. and, but, or的用法She likes playing basketball and football.2. because, so的用法He is tired because he works hard.3. 特殊连词的用法either...or, neither...nor, not only...but also...九、数词1. 基数词和序数词one, first2. 特殊数词的用法the first of October, one and a half 3. 特殊用法three times a week, two hours' time十、时间1. 日常时间的表达at seven o'clock, in the morning2. 一般现在时表示的未来情况I leave for Beijing tomorrow.3. 特殊时间状语的用法last Sunday, next Tuesday十一、情态动词1. can, may, must, shouldI can swim.2. 特殊情态动词的用法would like, need3. 特殊用法had better, have to十二、虚拟语气1. if引导的虚拟条件句If I were you, I would go now.2. wish引导的虚拟句I wish I were a bird.3. 特殊用法It's high time, If only十三、疑问句和感叹句1. 一般疑问句Do you like English?2. 特殊疑问句What's your name?3.感叹句What a nice day it is!四、定语和被定语1. 定语的位置和形式the red book, the book on the desk2. 被定语的位置和形式a city of the world, a boy with big eyes3. 特殊用法a cup of tea, the mother of all rivers 十五、主谓一致1. 就近原则Neither she nor I am good at singing.2. 特殊用法There be 句型十六、宾语从句1. 特殊宾语从句的引导词I know who the man is.2. 特殊宾语从句的时态I think he will come soon.十七、主语从句1. 特殊主语从句的引导词What you have said is true.2. 特殊主语从句的时态It's clear that they have won the game. 十八、定语从句1. 特殊定语从句的引导词The boy who is swimming is my friend.2. 特殊定语从句的时态I have lost the pen that you gave me.十九、状语从句1. 时间状语从句When the bell rang, we stopped working.2. 地点状语从句Where there is a will, there is a way.3. 原因状语从句Because he was ill, he didn't go to work.4. 条件状语从句If I were you, I would go now.5. 结果状语从句It's so late that we can't go out.六、语音1. 单词中元音的发音cake, team2. 单词中辅音的发音break, cream3. 单词重读音节的规律beautiful, comfortable4. 特殊音标的发音ai, ee, th七、词汇1. 同义词happy-glad, big-large2. 反义词happy-sad, big-small3. 同音词see-sea, for-four4. 词根act, behave5. 词缀happy-unhappy, Sunday-weekend 8、语法1. 句子成分的转换He doesn't like playing basketball. Playing basketball is not liked by him.2. 句子类型的转换She can swim. - Can she swim?十九、阅读1. 阅读理解阅读短文,回答问题。
小升初人教版英语1-6年级语法总复习
小学1-6年级英语语法总结汇总小学一年级英语语法总结1.Be老大,am,is,are. I am,You are,He is She is It is,easy easy so easy2.an+a,e,i,o,u3.a,a,a, 表单个,一个一个又一个。
a gun,a pen,a book。
还有一些不加a。
人名前面不加a,my gun,my pen,my book,通通不需再加a。
还有a,e,i,o,u,去a加an就对了。
4.改错题的做题方法:1)头看看大写(首字母,人名)2)尾看看标点有没有,对不对(看见what+?)3)中间也要看一看a.缩写符号在不在;b.a/an有没有,对不对;c.单词中间有无间隔5.Be老大,be老大,就数它的作用大。
要是变成否定句,Be老大后加not。
要是变成疑问句,be老大变第一名。
变完别忘要大写,句末还要用问号。
回答回答Yes/No,肯定Yes否定No。
肯定回答Yes,it is.否定回答No,it's not.否定句:be(am,is are)+not eg.This is not an elephant.Is this a monkey?(一般疑问句)Yes,it is. It's a monkey. --------(肯定回答)No,it's not. It's a bear. --------(否定回答)注意哦:I am a girl.变成一般疑问句是Are you a girl?6.反义词,了不起,高矮胖瘦和老幼。
Tall,short,fat,thin,old,young.肯定回答抄原题,否定回答找反义。
Eg.1)Is he tall? Yes,he is.He is tall.2)Is she tall?No,she isn't.She is short.*思考一下:1.Is your mother fat?(否定回答)No,she isn,t.She is thin.2.Is your father short and fat?(否定回答)No,he isn't.He is tall and thin.6.高矮胖瘦年轻老,形容你我刚刚好。
小升初人教版英语1-6年级语法总复习
小学1-6年级英语语法总结汇总小学一年级英语语法总结1.Be老大,am,is,are. I am,You are,He is She is It is,easy easy so easy2.an+a,e,i,o,u3.a,a,a, 表单个,一个一个又一个。
a gun,a pen,a book。
还有一些不加a。
人名前面不加a,my gun,my pen,my book,通通不需再加a。
还有a,e,i,o,u,去a加an就对了。
4.改错题的做题方法:1)头看看大写(首字母,人名)2)尾看看标点有没有,对不对(看见what+?)3)中间也要看一看a.缩写符号在不在;b.a/an有没有,对不对;c.单词中间有无间隔5.Be老大,be老大,就数它的作用大。
要是变成否定句,Be老大后加not。
要是变成疑问句,be老大变第一名。
变完别忘要大写,句末还要用问号。
回答回答Yes/No,肯定Yes否定No。
肯定回答Yes,it is.否定回答No,it's not.否定句:be(am,is are)+not eg.This is not an elephant.Is this a monkey?(一般疑问句)Yes,it is. It's a monkey. --------(肯定回答)No,it's not. It's a bear. --------(否定回答)注意哦:I am a girl.变成一般疑问句是Are you a girl?6.反义词,了不起,高矮胖瘦和老幼。
Tall,short,fat,thin,old,young.肯定回答抄原题,否定回答找反义。
Eg.1)Is he tall? Yes,he is.He is tall.2)Is she tall?No,she isn't.She is short.*思考一下:1.Is your mother fat?(否定回答)No,she isn,t.She is thin.2.Is your father short and fat?(否定回答)No,he isn't.He is tall and thin.6.高矮胖瘦年轻老,形容你我刚刚好。
人教版小升初英语1-6年级重要句型汇总
小学英语1-6年级重要句型汇总询问姓名、年龄name,How old1.—What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?—My name is ....我叫……。
2.—What’s his name? 他的名字是什么?—His name is Mike.他的名字是麦克。
3.—What’s her name? 她的名字是什么?—Her name is Chen Jie.她的名字是陈婕。
4.—How old are you?你几岁了?—I’m 12. 我十二岁。
5.—How old is he/she?他/她几岁了?—He/She is 23.他/她23岁。
询问颜色Colour1.—What colour is it?它是什么颜色的?—It’s yellow and white. 黄白相间。
2.—What colour are they?它们是什么颜色的?—They’re green. 绿色的。
询问时间或日期When1.—What time is it now?现在几点钟?—It’s nine o’clock. / It’s time for English class. 九点。
/该上英语课了。
2.—What day is it today?今天星期几?—It’s Monday. 星期一。
—What do we have on Mondays?我们星期一上哪些课?—We have Chinese, English, math …语文、英语、数学……3.—When is your birthday?你的生日是什么时候?—It’s Oc tober 1st,our National Day.十月一日,国庆节。
4.—When do you do morning exercises?你什么时候晨练?—I usually do morning exercises at 8:30.我通常8:30晨练。
询问方位或地方Where1.—Where is my toy car?我的玩具汽车在哪儿?—It’s here, under the chair. 在这儿,在椅子下面。
人教版小学英语重要句型归纳
三年级上册1. ---What’s your name ——你的名字是什么?--- My name is Chen Jie. ——我的名字是陈洁。
2. --- This is John, ——这是约翰。
---Nice to meet you. ——见到你很高兴。
3. ---How are you ——你好吗?---I’m fine, thank you. ——我很好。
谢谢。
4. ---Let’s paint. ——让我们一起画画吧。
---Great. ——太好了。
5. ---Look! I have a rabbit. ——看!我有一只兔子。
---Cool. ——真酷!6. ---May I have a look ——我能看一下吗?---Sure. Here you are. ——当然可以,给你。
7. I like hamburgers. ——我喜欢汉堡包。
8. ---Have some French fries. ——吃一些薯条吧。
---Thank you. ——谢谢。
9. ---Can I have some chicken ——我可以吃一些鸡肉吗?--- Sure. Here you are. ——当然可以,给你。
10. ---How old are you ——你几岁了?---I’m 9. ——我9岁。
11. ---How many balloons ——有多少只气球?---4. ——4只。
三年级下册1. ---Where are you from ——你来自哪里?--- I’m from America. ——我来自美国。
2. --- Who’s that woman ——那位女士是谁?---She’s my mother. ——她是我的妈妈。
3. --- Who’s that man ——那位男士是谁?---He’s my father. ——他是我的爸爸。
4. ---How many kites can you see ——你能看见多少只风筝?---I can see 12 ——我能看见12只。
【小升初英语】小升初英语必背句型
小升初英语必背句型问候1.初次见面的问候语How do you do?你好!Nice/Glad/Pleased to meet you.认识你很高兴。
2.熟人之间的问候语Hello. /Hi.你好。
Good morning! /Morning!早上好!Good afternoon! 下午好!Good evening!晚上好!How are you?你好吗?介绍1.介绍自己的情况I am Lucy,我是露西。
My name is Lily.我的名字叫莉莉。
I am a student.我是一个学生。
I come from China, rm Chinese,我来自中国,我是中国人。
I study in Beijing Primary School. I am in Class 2, Grade 6.我在北京小学学习,是六年级二班学生。
2.介绍别人的情况This is Mr Green.这是格林先生。
This is my mother. She is a teacher.这是我妈妈。
她是一名教师。
I' d like you to meet Tom.我想让你认识一下汤姆。
May I introduce Miss Smith to you ?我可以把史密斯小姐介绍给你吗?3.介绍某物或某地的情况This is my favourite cat, Mimi.这是我最喜欢的猫,咪咪。
It is a circle.它是一个圆。
This is the Great Wall. It’s the most famous in China.这是长城,它在中国是最负盛名的。
告别Goodbye. /Bye-bye. /Bye.再见。
See you then. /See you later /See you.再见。
See you soon. 一会儿见。
See you tomorrow.明天见。
Good night.晚安。
小学英语1-6年级高频句型(重点句子)汇总
小学英语1-6年级高频句型(重点句子)汇总小学英语1-6年级高频句型汇总一、询问姓名、年龄1.What’s your name。
- What is your name?My name is ________。
- My name is ________.2.How old are you。
- How old are you?I’m 12.- I am XXX.二、询问颜色1.What colour is it。
- What color is it?It’s yellow and white。
- It is yellow and white.2.What colour are they。
- What color are they?They’re green。
- They are green.三、询问数量或价钱1.How many kites can you see。
- How many kites can you see?I can see 12.- I can see twelve.2.How many crayons do you have。
- How many crayons do you have?I have 16.- I have sixteen.3.How many people are in your family。
- How many people are in your family?Three。
- Three.4.How much is this dress。
- How much is this dress?It’s y-nine yuan。
- It is XXX.5.How much are these apples。
- How much are these apples?They’re thirty-five yuan。
- They are thirty-five yuan.四、询问时间或日期1.What time is it now。
小学1-6年级必备的重点英语句型(整理版)
小学1-6年级必备的重点英语句型1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)My father asked me to study hard.He asked me not to swim alone.be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.4. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.5. be afraid of sth 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.6. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there.be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶They were amazed at the news.7. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事(常考)I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子.I am busy with my work.8. becoming/going/leaving/flying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)the bus is coming/the dog is dying.9. be excited to do sth 对做……感到兴奋Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.be excited at sthLily was excited at his words.be excited about doing sthHe was excited about passing the exam without going over the books.10. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事Sam is frightened to ride a horse.11. be glad/happy to do sth 高兴去做某事She is happy to clean the blackboard with me.be pleased to do sth高兴做某事She was pleased to help the old man yesterday.be pleased with sth 对某事感到高兴/满意The teacher was pleased with my answer.12.be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣She is interested in swimming in the river.My brother is interested in Chinese.13. be/get ready for/to do sthbe ready for 为某事做好了准备We are ready for the exam.Be ready to do sth 为做某事做好了准备We are ready to have a birthday party for her.get ready for sth为某事在做准备We are getting ready for the exam.14. be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇I'd be surprised to see him on such an occasion.I am surprised at what he has done.15. be worth doing sth 值得做某事(worth 后接动词-ing形式,常考) This dictionary is expensive, but it is worth buying.The book is worth reading.16. 开始去做某事begin to do sth begin/start to do/doing sthWhen do children begin to go to school?17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth 有能力负担(购买)……At this rate we won't be able to afford a holiday.18. can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sthWe may come at another time.19. can't wait to do sth 迫不急待地去做某事I can’t wait to hear the news.20. decide to do sth 决定去做某事make up one's mind to do sth 下决心去做某事(常考)make a decision to do sth 对做某事作出决定What do they decide to do?I have made up my mind to study hard.21. deserve to do sth 值得/应该做……We must admit that she did deserve to win.22. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事Encourage them to do some other helpful recreations.23. enjoy doing sth 喜欢去做某事I enjoy reading the story book24. expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事Don't expect him to help you.25. fail to do sth 做某事失败succeed in doing sth 成功做了某事If you don' t go over the books, you will fail to pass the exam.26. finish doing sth 做完某事(后接动词-ing形式)(常考)After finish doing your homework, you can have a rest.27. follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事Follow me to read the new words.28. get sb to do sth / make sb do sth/ let sb do st 让某人做某事(后接动词原形) Her jokes made us laugh.29. get/have a chance to do sth 得到一个做某事的机会I'm very happy to have a chance to visit your school.30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sbbuy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sbPlease give me a piece of paper.I bought him a drink in return for his help.31. go on to do sth /go on doing sth 继续做事(常考)Go on doing the exercise after a short rest.32. hate to do/doing sth 讨厌/不喜欢做某事I hate to tell the news to you.33. have fun doing sth 做某事很有趣Have fun getting to know each other.Have fun playing games with you.Have fun talking with you.34. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难Many people have problems getting to sleep at night.35. have sb do sth/have sth done 让某人做某事This is the best work you have ever done.36. hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事(后接动词原形,常考) hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事(常见)I heard someone laughing.37. help to do sth 帮忙做某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事I'll help you clean the room.38. hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事I wish to take this opportunity to thank you all.39. It seems that 这像是……(后接从句)seem to do sthseem +adjIt seems that you are lying.Does that seem to make sense?40. It's + adj+(for sb) to do sth.It's+adj +(of sb) to do sthIt's glad for him to hear the news.41. It takes sb sometime/money to do sth 花费某人多长时间做某事(常考)It takes me an hour to walk there and back.42. pay …for… cost spend…on….. it take …to do sth 花费He paid for it out of his own pocket.43. It's best for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是最好的It's best for you to do more exercise.had better do sth 最好做某事(注意had没有时态和人称的变化,better后接动词原形)You had better go to the school.44.It's time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了It's time for us to have dinner.45.keep (on)doing sth 坚持做某事(常考)John always kept (on) asking questions.keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事(常考)Don't keep me waiting.keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事(常考)He keeps her from cutting the tree.keep sb/sth +adj 使某人保持……的状态Washing your hands keeps you healthy.46.learn to do sth 学做某事I learn to play football.learn sth from sb 向某人学习I learn the spirit from him47.like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事like sb to do sth 喜欢某人做某事She likes swimming./She likes to swim this afternoon.48.need to do sth/ need doing sth/need to be done 需要做某事The garden needs to be watered. / The garden needs watering.49. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿……而不愿……(常考)I would prefer to spend the weekend at home rather than drive out. prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……胜过做……I prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起购物来,我更爱读书. prefer to do sth 喜欢(爱)做某事50. refuse to do sth 拒绝做……I refuse to answer that question.51. remember/forget to do sth 记得/忘记做某事(没有发生)Please do remember to post a letter for me.务必记得帮我寄信.remember/forget doing sth 记得/忘记做过某事I remember telling you the news before.我记得曾经告诉过你这个消息.52. see sb do sth 看见某人做某事(结果)see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事(正在进行中)be seen to do sth 做某事被看见I saw them play football last weekend.I saw her cleaning the classroom.I saw him get on the bus.= He was seen to get on the bus.53. something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的东西(词不定式放在something等后修饰这些词)I need something to eat. 我要一些吃的东西.54. spend some time (in)doing sth /on sth 花费时间做某事(注意动词要用ing形式)(常考)I spent 2 hours on homework.= I spent 2 hours in doing homework.spend some money on sth/doing sth 买……花了多少钱I often spend some money on the book. I often spend some money buying the book.55. Sth is hard/difficult/easy to do . 做好某事很难/容易The question is easy to answer.56. stop to do sth停下来去某事(两件事)(常考)stop doing sth 停止做某事(一件事)(常考)stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事(常考)The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me.The two girls stopped talking when they saw me.I tried to stop my father from smoking, but failed.57. take turns to do sth 轮流做……They take turns to do the cleaning.58. tell sb (not)to do sth 叫某人去(不要)做某事He tell me not to swim in that lake.59. There is no need (for sb) to do sth 对某人来说没必要做某事There is no need for you to worry.60. There is no time (for sb ) to do sthhave no time to do sth 没时间做某事There is no time to think .I have no time to do morning exercises.61. too…(for sb) to …太……以致不能The boy is too young to go to school.62. try/do one's best to do sth 尽力去做某事try to do sth 试着(图)做某事We must try our best to do the job.63. used to do sth 过去常做某事I used to live in the country.used to be + adj/a +n 曾经是...Mr. Wang used to be a teacher worker.64. would like to do sth=want to do sth= feel like doing sth 想要做……want/would like sb to do sth 想某人做……I don't feel like walking very much today.I would like you to go away.65. warn sb (not) to do sth 警告某人做某事(或不要做某事)His mother warned him not to go out in the evening.66. Why don't you do sth ?= Why not do sth ? 为什么不……(表建议的句型,注意用动词原形)Why not have a rest?表示建议的句型还有:Shall we……?What /How about……?(如果是动词,要用ing形式)How about going fishing?67. Would you like (sb) to do sth ?Yes, I'd love to .Would you like to join us?Would you like me to buy you some food?68. Would you mind doing sth ? 你介意做某事吗?回答:不介意(No+……)Never mind/Not at all/Of course not/Certainly not . (从不介意/一点也不介意/当然不会了)回答:介意(Yes+……)I'm sorry but I do./Sorry, you'd better not./ I'm afraid you can't.-Would you mind my opening the door?- No, of course not.69. Would you please (not) do sth 你可不可以做(不做)……?Would you please open the door? / Would you please not close the windows?70.常用固定短语finish doing sth 完成某事She finished cleaning the room.practise doing sth 练习做某事You'd better practising reading and speaking English every day. be good at doing sth 擅长做某事I am good at playing basketball.go on doing sth 继续做某事,指前后做的是同一件事.The students went on talking and laughing all the way.Go on doing the other exercise after you have finished this one. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事I am busy in cleaning my room.see/hear/watch sb doing sth 听/看/观察到某人正在做某事I hear him singing.be afraid of doing sth 担心(害怕)会发生某事My little sister is afraid of staying at home alone.be interested in doing sth 对做某事的兴趣.I'm interested in playing games.。
人教版小学英语1-6年级句型分类汇总
小学英语句型分类汇总一.见面打招呼。
1、 ----Hello! 你好!你好! ----Hello! ----Hello! 你好! 2、 ----Good morning! 早上好! ----Good morning! 早上好!3、---Nice to meet you ! 很高兴认识你!很高兴认识你!---Nice to meet you, too! 我也很高兴认识你!我也很高兴认识你!一.询问姓名、年龄。
1、 ----W hat’s your name? What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?你叫什么名字? --------My name is……. 我叫……。
2、 ----How old are you? 你几岁了?你几岁了? ----I’m 12. 我十二岁。
我十二岁。
二.询问颜色。
1、----What colour is it? 它是什么颜色的?它是什么颜色的? --------It’s yellow . It’s yellow . 黄色。
黄色。
2、 ----What colour are they? 它们是什么颜色的? --------They’re green. They’re green. 绿色的。
三.询问数量或价钱。
1、----How many people are there in your family? 你家有几口人? ----Three. 三口人。
三口人。
2、----How much are these apples? 这些苹果多少钱? --------They’re thirty They’re thirty -five yuan. 三十五元。
三十五元。
四.询问时间或日期。
1、 ----What time is it now? 现在几点钟?现在几点钟? --------It’s nine o’clock.It’s nine o’clock. 九点。
202X年人教版小升初总复习小学英语3-6年级必背短语
202X年人教版小升初总复习小学英语3-6年级必背短语下面是202X年人教版小升初总复习小学英语3-6年级必背短语:一年级短语:1. Hello/Hi! 你好!2. Goodbye! 再见!3. Thank you! 谢谢!4. How are you? 你好吗?5. What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?6. I’m fine. 我很好。
7. Nice to meet you! 很高兴认识你!8. Where are you from? 你来自哪里?9. What’s this? 这是什么?10. What color is it? 它是什么颜色?11. How old are you? 你多大了?12. May I go to the toilet? 我可以去洗手间吗?13. I like ice cream. 我喜欢冰淇淋。
14. Can you help me? 你能帮助我吗?15. Where is the supermarket? 超市在哪里?二年级短语:1. Excuse me. 对不起/ 打扰了。
2. Happy birthday! 生日快乐!3. What’s the time, please? 请问现在几点了?4. How many apples? 有多少个苹果?5. How much is it? 多少钱?第1页/共4页6. I don’t know. 我不知道。
7. Can I have some water? 我可以喝点水吗?8. This is my friend. 这是我的朋友。
9. Please sit down. 请坐下。
10. What are you doing? 你在做什么?11. What’s your hobby? 你的爱好是什么?12. I have a pet dog. 我有一只宠物狗。
13. How do you go to school? 你怎么去学校?14. What would you like to eat? 你想吃什么?15. Where did you go last weekend? 上个周末你去了哪里?三年级短语:1. Can I borrow your pencil? 我可以借你的铅笔吗?2. What’s the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?3. Get up! 起床!4. Let’s play together! 让我们一起玩吧!5. Can you spell it? 你能拼这个单词吗?6. I can swim. 我会游泳。
人教版小升初英语复习资料
人教版小升初英语复习资料小升初是学生生活中的重要时刻,英语作为一门必修科目,在英语考试中占有很重要的部分。
所以小学生要认真复习英语知识。
下面给大家介绍一些人教版小升初英语的复习资料。
一、基础语法1. 时态:小升初会考的时态有:一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、将来时、过去进行时、过去完成时等。
2. 名词:名词是英语中一个重要的语法概念。
它分为可数名词和不可数名词。
3. 动词:英语动词不仅词形变化比较多,而且还有很多不规则的变化。
所以小升初英语考试中的动词也是需要特别注意的部分之一。
4. 形容词和副词:作为修饰词,形容词和副词在英语语法中也是一个非常重要的部分,是区分不同语境和言语表达方式的关键因素。
二、常用词汇1. 常用动词:动词是英语中最主要的词汇类型之一,常用动词有:be, have, do, eat, drink, walk, run, play, read, write等。
2. 常用名词:名词是生活中最常用的词汇类型之一,常用名词有:book, desk, chair, table, bag, pencil, pen, school, teacher, student 等。
3. 常用连词:连词在英语中常用来连接单词、短语和句子之间的关系。
常用连词有:and, but, or, so, because等。
4. 常用形容词和副词:形容词和副词都是修饰词中的不可或缺的一部分,常用形容词有:good, bad, big, small, happy, sad等。
常用副词有:very, really, quickly, slowly等。
三、常用句型1. 一般现在时:主语+动词原形+其他例句:I eat an apple every morning.2. 一般过去时:主语+动词过去式+其他例句:She watched TV last night.3. 现在进行时:主语+be动词+动词~ing+其他例句:We are playing football now.4. 一般将来时:主语+will+动词原形+其他例句:He will go to the park tomorrow.以上是人教版小学英语复习资料的一些内容。
人教版小升初英语知识点总结大全免费
人教版小升初英语知识点总结大全免费人教版小升初英语知识点总结大全免费要面对小升初的孩子们,是不是已经适应小升初的压力了呢小升初作为学习阶段次重要的考试,大家应该好好重视。
以下是小编准备的一些人教版小升初英语知识点总结大全,仅供参考。
小升初英语常考知识点1.现在进行时表示正在发生的事情或进行的动作,常与now,listen,look等词连用,结构是主语+be动词(am, is, are)+动词ing.如:It is raining now.外面正在下雨It is six o’clock now.现在6点了My parents are reading newspapers in the sitting room.我父母正在客厅看报纸Look! The children are having a running race now.看!孩子们正在赛跑问句将be动词移前,否定句在be动词后+not.2.一般现在时表示经常反复发生的事情或动作,常与often, usually, sometimes, always, every day(week year…)结构是主语+动词原形;当主语为第三人称单数即he,she, it, Tom, my mother, the boy等词时,动词后加s或es.如:We have an English lesson every day.我们每天都要上英语课Do the boys run faster than the girls Yes, they do.男孩比女孩跑的快吗是的问句借助于do, does否定句借助于don’t, doesn’t,后面动词一定要还原。
3.一般过去时表示发生在过去的事情或存在的状态,常与just now; a moment ago; … ago; yesterday; last ( week; month; year; Monday; weekend); this morning等词连用。
小学1-6年级英语基本知识点及基本句型汇总大全
小学1-6年级英语基本知识点及基本句型汇总大全一、人称代词/物主代词/反身代词汇总二、疑问词大集合问什么-what 问原因-why问哪里-where 问哪个-which问谁的-whose 问颜色-what color问谁-who 问几点-what time问星期-what day 问时候-when问怎样-how 问年龄-how old问多少-how many 问价格-how much问多重-how tall 问多大-how big问多长-how long 问多久-how soon三、可数名词单数变复数(规则变化)1.一般情况,词尾直接加-sbook-books Pen-Pens bag-bags2.以s、x、ch、sh结尾的名词,后加-esbus-buses fox-foxes brush-brushes church-churches 3.以f或fe结尾的名词,变flfe为v,再加-esWife-Wives knife-knives4.以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为iesfly-flies5.以元音字母加y结尾的名词,直接加-sboy-boys6.以o结尾的名词,一般加S,部分有生命特征的加-esnegro-negroes hero-heroes potato-potatoestomoto-tomatoes mango-mangoes四、英语五大基本句型1.主谓句:主语十谓语(动词)I jump .2.主谓宾句型:主语十谓语(动词)+宾语 I love you.3.主系表句型:主语十系动词+表语(说明主语状态特征)I am happy.4.主语+谓语+两个宾语:主语+谓语(动词)+间接宾语(人)+直接宾语(物)I give you a book.5.主语+谓语+宾语十宾语补足语:主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语(对宾语补充说明)You make me happy.五、句型大全询问姓名、年龄。
1. -What's your name? 你叫什么名字?-My name is…我叫…2. -How old are you? 你几岁了?-I'm 12.我十二岁。
人教版小升初英语重点句型汇总
人教版小学英语从三年级到六年级的所有重点句子一、询问姓名、年龄。
1.----What’s your name?----My name is Wu Yifan. / I’m Wu Yifan.2.----How old are you?----I’m 12.3. ----Who’s that?----This is Mike. / It’s Mike.----Is that Tom?----Yes. / Nohe’s not in.----Can I speak to Tom?----Yeshold on,please.二、询问物体或颜色。
1. ---- What’s this?/What’s that?---It’s an eraser.---What are these?/What are those?---They’re erasers.2. ---What colour is it?----It’s black and white.3. ----What colour are they?----They’re green.三、询问数量或价钱。
1.----How many kites can you see?----I can see 12.2. ----How many crayons do you have?----I have 16.3. ----How many people are there in your family?----Three.4. ----How much is this dress?----It’s ninety-nine yuan.5. ----How much are these apples?----They’re thirty-five yuan.四、询问时间或日期。
1.----What time is it now?----It’s nine o’clock..--It’s time for English class. =It’s time to have English class.2.----What day is it today?----It’s Wednesday.---What day is tomorrow? ---It’s Tuesday.---What day was yesterday? ---It was Sunday.----What do we have on Mondays?----We have Chinese English math .3.-----When is your birthday?----It’s October 1st our National Day.4.----What’s the date today?----It’s June 1st.---What was the date yesterday?---It was May 31st .5. ----When do you do morning exercises?----I usually do morning exercises at 8:30.五、询问方位或地点。
小学:人教版三至六年级重要句型汇总
五年级上册句子Unit 11. Who's your art teacher?谁是你的美术老师?Mr Jones.琼斯先生。
2. Is he young?他年轻吗?Yes,he is.〃/No,he isn't.是的,他是。
/不, 他不是的。
3. What's he like ?他什么样?He's kind.他很和蔼。
4. Do you know Mr Young? 你知道杨先生吗Yes」do. /No, I don't.我知道。
/我不知道。
Unit2.What do you have on Thursdays?星期四你有什么课?l//We have English and music.他很努力还很聪明。
1 . Do you often wash your clothes on the weekend?周末你经常洗衣服吗?Yes, I do/./No, I don't.是的,我经常洗衣服。
/不,我不经常洗衣服。
2 .What do you often do on the weekend?周末你经常做什么?I often read books.我经常看书。
3 .What day is it today? 今天星期几?It's Tuesday.星期二。
4 .1s it Tuesday today/? 今天是星期二吗?Yesjt is./Nojt isn't 是的。
/ 不是的。
Unit3. What would you like to eat?你想吃什么?I'd like a sandwich.我想吃三明治。
5 . What would you like to drink?你想喝什么?I'd like some water.我想喝水。
6 . What's your favourite food?你最喜欢吃什么食物?Noodles.面条。
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小学英语1-6年级重要句型汇总询问姓名、年龄name,How old1.—What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?—My name is ....我叫……。
2.—What’s his name? 他的名字是什么?—His name is Mike.他的名字是麦克。
3.—What’s her name? 她的名字是什么?—Her name is Chen Jie.她的名字是陈婕。
4.—How old are you?你几岁了?—I’m 12. 我十二岁。
5.—How old is he/she?他/她几岁了?—He/She is 23.他/她23岁。
询问颜色Colour1.—What colour is it?它是什么颜色的?—It’s yellow and white. 黄白相间。
2.—What colour are they?它们是什么颜色的?—They’re green. 绿色的。
询问时间或日期When1.—What time is it now?现在几点钟?—It’s nine o’clock. / It’s time for English class. 九点。
/该上英语课了。
2.—What day is it today?今天星期几?—It’s Monday. 星期一。
—What do we have on Mondays?我们星期一上哪些课?—We have Chinese, English, math …语文、英语、数学……3.—When is your birthday?你的生日是什么时候?—It’s Oc tober 1st,our National Day.十月一日,国庆节。
4.—When do you do morning exercises?你什么时候晨练?—I usually do morning exercises at 8:30.我通常8:30晨练。
询问方位或地方Where1.—Where is my toy car?我的玩具汽车在哪儿?—It’s here, under the chair. 在这儿,在椅子下面。
2.—Where is the canteen?餐厅在哪儿?—It’s on the first floor. 在一楼。
3.—Where are the keys?钥匙在哪儿?—They’re in the door. 在门上。
3.—Excuse me. Where is the library, please?打扰一下,请问图书馆在哪儿?—It’s near the post office. 在邮局附近。
5.—Where are you from?你从哪儿来?—I’m from China. 我从中国来。
6.—Wheredoestheraincomefrom?雨是从哪儿来的?—Itcomesfromtheclouds.它是从云层里来的。
询问数量或价钱How many,How much1.—Howmanykitescanyousee?你可以看见几只风筝?—Icansee12.我可以看见十二只风筝。
2.—How many crayons do you have?你有多少支彩笔?—I have 16.我有十六支。
3.—How many people are there in your family?你家有几口人?—Three.三口人。
4.—How much is this dress?这条连衣裙多少钱?—It’s ninety-nineyuan.九十九元。
5.—Howmucharetheseapples?这些苹果多少钱?—They’rethirty-fiveyuan.三十五元。
“How”问句How tall,How heavy,How long1.—How tall are you?你有多高?—I’m 160 cm tall. I’m taller thanyou.我有160公分。
我比你高。
2.—How heavy are you?你有多重?—I’m 48 kg. You’re heavier thanme.我有48公斤。
你比我重。
3.—How do you go to school?你怎么上学?—Usually I go to schoolon foot. Sometimes I go by bike.我通常步行上学。
有时候骑自行车。
4.—HowcanIgettoZhongshanPark?我可以如何到达中山公园?—Youcango by the No. 15 bus.你可以乘坐15路公共汽车。
—Go straight for fiveminutes. Then turn left. It’s on the left.直走五分钟。
然后左转。
公园就在左边。
5.—How long?有多长?—It's 5 meters.五米。
询问身体状况或情绪feel,matter1.—Howdoyoufeel?你感觉如何?—Ifeelsick.我觉得不舒服。
—Howdoes Chen Jie feel?陈洁感觉如何?—She’s tired. 她很疲倦。
2.—What’s the matter? 怎么了?—My throat is sore. / I have a sorethroat.我的喉咙疼。
3.—How are you, Sarah? You look so unhappy.你好吗,莎拉?你看起来这么伤心。
—I failed the math test.我的数学考试没有通过。
询问想吃的东西would like1.—What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ?你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么?—I’d like some bread and milk / rice and soup. 我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤。
2.—What’s for breakfast / lunch / dinner? 早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么?—Hamburgers and orange juice.汉堡包和橙汁。
询问天气状况weather1.—What’s the weather like in Beijing? 北京的天气如何?—It’srainytoday.HowaboutNewYork?今天是雨天。
纽约呢?—It’ssunnyandhot.今天是晴天,天气很热。
询问职业、身份或人物Who,What1.—What’s your father / mother? 你的父亲/母亲是做什么的?—He’s a doctor. / She’s a teacher. 他是一名医生。
/她是一名教师。
2.—What does you mother / father do?你的母亲/父亲是做什么的?—She’saTVreporter./He’sateacher.HeteachesEnglish. 她是一名电视台记者。
/他是一名教师。
他教英语。
3.—Who’s that man / woman? 那位男士/女士是谁?—He’s myfather. / She’s my mother. 他是我父亲。
/她是我母亲。
4.—Who’s this boy / girl? 那个男孩儿/女孩儿是谁?—He’s my brother. / She’s my sister. 他是我兄弟。
/她是我姐妹。
5.—Who’s your art teacher? 你们的美术老师是谁?—Miss Wang.王老师。
—What’sshelike? 她长什么样儿?—She’syoungandthin.她很年轻、苗条。
询问兴趣、喜好favourite1.—What’syour favourite food / drink?你最喜欢的食物/饮料是什么?—Fish / orange juice.鱼/橙汁。
2.—What’s your favourite season? 你最喜欢的季节是什么?—Winter.冬天。
—Which season do you like best?你最喜欢哪个季节?—Winter.冬天。
—Why do you like winter?你为什么喜欢冬天?—Because I can make a snowman.因为可以堆雪人。
3.—What’s your hobby? 你的爱好是什么?—I like collecting stamps.我喜欢集邮。
—What’s his hobby? 他的爱好是什么?—He likes riding a bike.他喜欢骑自行车。
4.—Do you like peaches?你喜欢吃桃子吗?—Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 喜欢。
/不喜欢。
询问平时一般做的事情What—What do you do on Saturdays / on the weekends?你星期六/周末一般做什么?—I usually do my homework. Sometimes I play football.我通常做作业.有时候踢足球。
询问正在做的事情What + -ing1.—What are you doing?你在做什么?—I’m doing the dishes. 我在洗盘子。
2. What’s your father doing? 你父亲正在做什么?He’s writing ane-mail.他正在写电子邮件。
3.What’s the tiger doing? 那只老虎在干什么?It’s running. 它在奔跑。
4.Whataretheelephantsdoing?那些大象在干什么?They’redrinking.它们正在喝水。
询问将要做的事情What/Where/When+going1.—What are you going to do?你准备做什么?—I’m going to thecinema.我准备去看电影。
—When are you going to do?你准备什么时候去?—This afternoon.今天下午。
2.—Whereareyougoingthisafternoon?今天下午你准备到哪儿去?—I’mgoingtothebookstore. 我准备到书店去。
—Whatareyougoingtobuy?你打算买点儿什么?—I’m going to buy a comic book. 我准备买本漫画书。
询问曾经做的事情1.—Where did you go last weekend / yesterday / on your holiday?你上周末/昨天/假期到哪儿去了?—I went to Wuhan.我去了武汉。