考研英语写作方法讲义
考研英语作文详解PPT课件
A．强调谓语:Egl: I love you. /I do love you./ I did love you.B.强调句式: It is/was +被强调成分+that/who+句子其他成分。
第二部分
真题简析
真题简析
Directions:Suppose you are working for the“Aiding Rural Primary School”project of your Do not use your own name in the e“Li Ming”instead.(10 points)
ENGLISH COMPOSITION
考研英语作文详解
宣讲人：某某某
时间：20XX.XX
目 01 录 02
03 04
考察范围 真题简析 备考工作 写作技巧
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
第一部分
考察范围
考察范围
主动句变被动句“英文多被动，汉语多主动”，还需要警惕名词与动词之间暗含的“主被动”关系。Egl: It
is said that…据说/相传Eg2: I suggest that … It is suggested that …
考察范围
E．含同位语句式A.人身份 Eg. I am convinced that …As a college student,I am convinced that …l, as a college student，am convinced that … B.物 性质Eg. A strong will brings us power …插入语Egl: As I see， the causes of this phenomenon are diverse.The causes of this phenomenon，as I see，are diverse. Eg2: All of a sudden，the silence of the lake was broken bya scream.
英语二作文写作讲义
英语二作文写作讲义Writing an essay in English can be both challenging and rewarding. It's a chance to express your thoughts and ideas in a different language, which can help you improve your communication skills. Here are some tips to help you get started on your English essay writing journey.First, it's important to understand the assignment. Read the instructions carefully and make sure you know what is expected of you. Identify the key points and themes that you need to address in your essay. This will help you stay focused and organized as you write.Next, it's time to brainstorm and outline your ideas. Think about what you want to say and how you want to organize your thoughts. You can jot down notes or create a mind map to help you visualize your ideas. This will make it easier for you to write a coherent and well-structured essay.Once you have your ideas organized, it's time to start writing. Don't be afraid to get your thoughts down on paper, even if they're not perfect. You can always go back andedit later. Remember to use clear and concise language, and avoid using too many complicated words or phrases.When writing your essay, try to make it interesting and engaging. Use examples and anecdotes to illustrate your points, and try to connect your ideas to real-world situations. This will help your。
考研英语写作技巧讲义
考研英语写作技巧讲义一、写作准备阶段1.了解写作任务在开始写作之前，仔细阅读和理解题目要求。
了解所给任务是什么，指示是什么，以及写作要求是什么。
2.收集资料和素材在写作准备阶段，收集和整理相关资料和素材是非常重要的。
通过查阅资料、阅读专业期刊、收集相关报纸杂志等，可以积累一定的写作素材，为后续的写作提供有力的支持。
3.制定写作计划制定一个合理的写作计划很重要。
根据考试时间和考试要求，确定每个写作环节所需的时间，并合理安排好每个环节的时间分配。
这样可以确保你在考试期间有足够的时间完成写作任务。
二、写作技巧1.明确中心思想在写作中，清晰明确的中心思想是至关重要的。
在开始写作之前，仔细思考并确定写作的中心思想。
中心思想应该在全文中得到充分展开和论证，并且要与题目要求紧密结合。
2.合理组织构思写作过程中，合理的组织构思是很重要的。
确保文章有明确的引言、主体和结论部分，引言部分应该引出文章的中心思想，主体部分应该包含充分的事实和论证，结论部分则是对文章中心思想的总结和回顾。
3.使用合适的词汇和句式丰富的词汇和句式是提高文章质量的重要手段。
在写作过程中注意使用多样化的词汇和句式，避免重复和单调，提高文章的可读性和吸引力。
4.注意语法和标点符号的正确使用语法和标点符号的正确使用对于写作的质量也是至关重要的。
注意避免语法错误，正确运用各种标点符号，使文章语法正确、通顺，避免出现歧义或误导读者。
5.注意段落的划分和过渡合理划分并使用适当的过渡句可以使文章更加连贯和流畅。
在写作过程中，将内容合理地划分为段落，每个段落都应该有明确的主题，并使用过渡句将段落之间的关系连接起来。
6.注意写作的逻辑性和连贯性写作应该具有清晰的逻辑性和连贯性。
在文章的表达中，应该合理安排思路和论证，使得文章的内容和结构有机地连接起来。
通过使用逻辑连接词、词汇复现等手段，提高文章的逻辑性和连贯性。
7.注意控制文章长度和时间分配在考试中，注意控制文章的长度和时间分配是很重要的。
翻译考研英语写作与翻译技巧讲解
翻译考研英语写作与翻译技巧讲解考研英语写作与翻译是考研英语复习过程中非常重要的一部分。
作为考生，要想在考试中取得好成绩，就需要具备基本的写作和翻译技巧。
下面将为大家介绍一些翻译考研英语写作与翻译技巧，希望对大家在考试中有所帮助。
一、写作技巧讲解1. 改善语言表达能力良好的语言表达能力是写作的基础。
考生在备考期间应该多读英语文章，积累词汇和短语，并进行积极的写作训练。
多写多练，不断提高自己的英语写作水平。
2. 丰富句子结构在英语写作中，丰富的句子结构可以提高文章的表达力。
考生应该学会使用各种句子结构，如并列句、复合句等。
适当地运用这些句子结构可以让文章更加丰富多样，给人留下深刻的印象。
3. 合理安排时间考试时间有限，在写作时要合理安排各个环节的时间。
可以事先分析题目要求，合理安排写作内容的长度和结构。
在写作时也要注意控制好时间，不要过多地花费在某一个段落，而忽略了其他部分的写作。
二、翻译技巧讲解1. 理解原文要准确地翻译一个英文句子或段落，首先要理解原文的意思。
这意味着要仔细阅读原文，理解每个单词和短语的含义，并推断出作者想要表达的意思。
2. 抓住关键词在翻译时，要抓住原文中的关键词，准确地翻译它们。
关键词通常是表达原文主题的核心词汇，翻译它们可以帮助我们捕捉到原文的核心意思。
3. 确定翻译策略在翻译过程中，要根据不同的语境和目标语言的表达习惯来确定翻译策略。
有时候，直译是最好的选择；有时候，需要进行意译或适当调整语序。
考生需要根据具体情况做出恰当的选择。
以上是关于翻译考研英语写作与翻译技巧的简要介绍。
希望通过这些技巧的讲解，能够帮助大家在考试中更好地应对英语写作与翻译部分，取得好成绩。
加油！。
考研英语写作技巧讲义(doc 15页)
写作水平会很快得到提高。
全国硕士生入学英语考试大纲对短文写作做了明确的规定。
考生要根据所给题目、素材、写作提纲、规定情景或图表等在４０分钟内写出不少于１５０词的短文。
要求内容切题，表达清楚，意义连贯，语言比较规范。
根据大纲的要求，考生要想在短文写作中取得高分，首先要具备两方面的英语基本功：一是较强的句子表达水平，句子要写正确、表达准确到位，要有一定的英语修辞知识。
二要具备英语语篇写作知识，这样才能适应不同类型的命题，主动灵活有条理地运用自己的语言知识和能力写好短文。
此外，考生还应对作文考题有一定的了解，知己知彼才能稳操胜券。
考题特点：（１）作文选材均为热门话题并贴近生活作文选题范围均为当今社会的热门话题，从电视广告到希望工程，从父母与子女的关系到拥有健康的重要性，从世界烟民现状到近年盛行一时的“承诺”，环境保护，无不反映了当前公众最为关注的事。
（２）文体多为说明文与议论文说明文和议论文用途较广，我们平时接触的文章、报纸、信件等等多为这两种体裁。
在工作岗位上所撰写的材料大多也是说明或议论文。
因而考这种体裁的写作比较符合实际需要。
（３）出题形式趋于多样化１９９１年至１９９６年的作文题一直呈一种模式，直到１９９７年才被打破。
这一变革显示了国家教委对提高考生的实际运用语言能力的重视，同时也要求考生要在多写多练上下功夫，这样才能在作文考试中夺取高分。
提高笔头表达能力是关键：我们希望广大考生要在切实提高英语写作水平上下功夫，不能靠扣题、押题或背诵一些短文应付考试，其结果必然与希望的相差甚远。
背诵是学习英语的一种好方法，但仅靠背诵来提高英语写作水平是不够的。
写作水平的提高还是要靠亲自动笔写，多写多练，把学到的语言知识运用在写作中去。
考生可以参考以下方法进行写作练习。
1．多读范文多读范文能使考生了解写作方法，写作的常用词汇，记住其中一些比较好的用法。
2．多写作文12月前应该每周写一篇作文并且要把每一篇写好，不要在一个水平上反复重复，要力争写好每一篇，这样写几篇后就会有收获。
考研英语写作(基础)讲义
考研基础班网络课堂写作讲义北京新东方学校王江涛第一节考研写作总论一、课程安排：1、考研写作总论：评卷实例、复习计划、学习方法、大纲解读2、应用文：书信类、告示类3、段落写作：真题透视、框架结构、启承转合4、两图写作（00、03、06、07）5、一图写作（98、01、02、04、05）6、图表作文二、评卷实例：2001年真题Directions:Among all the worthy feelings of mankind, love is probably the noblest, but everyone had his/her own understanding of it.There has been a discussion recently on the issue in a newspaper. Write an essay to the newspaper to1) show your understanding of the symbolic meaning of the picture below,2) give a specific example, and3) give your suggestion as to the best way to show love.1、20分范文：Among all the worthy feelings of mankind, love is probably the noblest. It is of the utmost importance to the human beings. Everybody not only needs love, but also should give love.As is described in the picture, “love is a lamp which is brighter in darker places.” This is indeed true. People in darker places need more light than ordinary people. Maybe even a dim lightcan give them much hope for a better life and progress. Maybe even a dim light can give them much hope for a better life and progress. Maybe just a thread of light will call forth their strength and courage to step out of their difficulties.For instance when someone is starving to death, just a little food and water from you may save his life. Or when a little girl in a poor rural area drops out of school because of poverty, just a small sum of money from you may support her to finish her schooling and change her life, you have given love which is like a lamp in a dark place where light is most needed.So to sum up, we should offer our help to all who are in need. We expect to get love from others and we also give love to others so when you see someone in difficulty or in distress and in need of help, don’t hesitate to give your love to him. I believe then the relationship between people will be harmonious and our society will be a better place for us to live in.2、18分范文It is generally believed that love is a hot topic which is most talked about. This is true not only in China but also in other countries. We live in different countries, speak different languages, but love is something common to us all. But how to show love may be different with different people in different countries. This is something we should give more thought to.As is shown in the picture, love is like a lamp which shines brightest in dark places. This tells us a simple truth: Love is like a lamp. It is most valuable when it is most needed. For example, once I saw a foreign lady get lost in the street. She could not speak Chinese and nobody seemed to be able to help her. Though my English is not very good and I am a shy person, I thought she needed help very much. I asked her what she wanted. She told me she lost her way, so I showed her the way to her hotel. It was a small thing but she thanked me very much because my help was needed very much. My help was like a lamp in dark places.I think we all should be like a lamp in a dark place, showing our love, giving our help to others, even to strangers. In this way, we can make this world a harmonious and peaceful world.三、复习计划：1、考前复习：1）攻克词汇：2）精研真题：词汇、句子结构、选项设置、英译汉、背诵3）适当模考：2、写作练习：3、时间分配：1）14：00－14：15 写作A节2）14：15－14：50 写作B节3）14：50－16：00 阅读A节4）16：00－16：20 完型填空5）16：20－16：40 阅读B节6）16：40－17：00 阅读C节第二节应用文一、学习方法：（一）提高实力：1、十遍精读：1）精彩词汇2）精彩词组3）精彩句型4）句子结构：简单句（主干＋修饰成分）、从句、时态、冠词、主谓一致5）段落结构：总分总，主题句＋论证（＋小结）6）关联词：小作文3－5个，大作文5－7个7）同义替换：词汇＋句型8）代词替换：it, that, they9）精彩观点：10）原因建议：2、背诵：滚瓜烂熟、脱口而出、多多益善3、默写：发现写作弱点4、中译英：提高写作实力5、写作：模仿（二）掌握技巧：万能框架二、大纲解读：（一）评价目标：考生应能写不同类型的应用文，包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、摘要、报告等，还应能写一般描述性、叙述性和说明或议论性的文章。
考研英语写作技巧讲解
考研英语写作技巧讲解考研英语写作是每位考生必须面对的一项重要任务。
考生们需要在限定的时间内，准确表达自己的观点，运用合适的句式和词汇，达到高分的要求。
在准备考研英语写作时，有一些技巧是非常有帮助的。
首先，要明确写作的目的和语域。
考研英语写作通常有三个目的：阐述观点、对比论证和解释说明。
考生需要根据题目要求确定写作目的，然后选择适当的语域。
例如，在阐述观点时，可以使用客观、正式的语言，而在解释说明时，可以使用亲切、自然的语言。
接下来，要善于运用逻辑连接词。
逻辑连接词能够帮助文章的结构更加清晰，同时也能使读者更好地理解文章的逻辑关系。
常用的逻辑连接词有：on the one hand, on the other hand, in addition, however, therefore等等。
考生们需要根据题目的要求，灵活运用这些逻辑连接词，使文章更有条理，更具说服力。
此外，考生还需要注意使用恰当的句式。
写作时，多种句式的使用可以使文章更加丰富多样，给读者留下深刻的印象。
除了基础的主谓宾句式外，考生可以尝试使用一些复合句和独立主格结构，以增加语言层次感。
例如，可以使用“现在分词+独立主格”的句式来强调结果。
例如，“Leaning against the wind, he finally reached the top of the mountain.” 这样的句式不仅增加了动作的描述，也展示了主语坚韧不拔的精神。
此外，写作中的细节也非常重要。
适当的细节可以提供更多的信息，使文章更加具体 vivid。
同时，细节要尽量真实可信，能够打动读者的心。
例如，如果题目要求描述一个人对某个事件的看法，考生可以结合自己的经历，生动地描绘自己的感受和思考过程。
最后，写作中的语法和拼写一定要准确无误。
语法错误和拼写错误会给审稿人留下不专业的印象，并且可能影响读者对文章的理解。
因此，在写作过程中一定要留出时间进行仔细的校对，确保文章没有语法错误和拼写错误。
考研英语写作讲义
第一篇 (2)第二篇结构科学内容充实 (3)第三篇实战写作 (7)第四篇应用文 (8)第五篇补充部分 (22)1.1应对对策1.考研写作应对对策Ⅰ：语言（1）词汇常用词：think→argue/maintain/hold/believe/assume,或介词短语for my part/as for me/to the best of my knowledge/understanding,the way I see It ;Important→crucial/vital/essential/imperative/critical/necessary;show→indicate/demlmstrate-reveal-unfold;many→a great number of (可数)/a tremendous amount of(不可数)。
连接词：例举多项：for one thing,…for another,…still another,…at last;to begin with…moreover/what is more…last but not least,举例一项时：sth.provides us with a good illustration.a case in point,as a proof,as an example,for example,for instance,in particular,such as(不可用在句首)（2）句型（2008团队精神19分）it is teanwork that makes it possible for them to go anywhere they wantTo.(强调句、形式宾语)（同上）It has been universally acknowledged that the ability of teamwork is the most essentialQualification that anyone who wants to achieve success should possess. (形式主语、定语从句)（2006偶像崇拜19分）some,like the young man in the photo,express their enthusiasm by writing his name on their faces,while others,like the one in the hair studio.spend as much as 300 yuan for a hair style modeling on that of beckham.(连接词，对仗结构)（2005敬老养老18分）those who tried every means to avoid their duty of looking after their .Elders should bear in mind that they are much indebted to their parents for their birth and growth.(定语从句，宾语从句)（同上）this picture reveals a not-uncommon phenomenon of how elders are treated by their grow-up children in some of the families in china .(双重否定表肯定、被动表达)（2003温室花朵17分）the real implication of the anthor is that everyone has to meet difficulties in their life experience,so we have to make adequate preparations for them.(名词替代动词，系表结构)（题目同上12分）this time,the flower can not stand in the heave rain.(不用缩写表示正式)（题目同上12分）we can not imagine a society full of adults having the ahility like seven –year-old children.(it is beyond imagination that…)(名词代替动词，缩写问题)（题目同上10分）looking at it carefully ,the flower is protected from the rain outside the warm house.(垂悬结构，主被动分清)（题目同上6分）there are two picture ,one is said that a flower can not be hurt by rain and wind,She grows wonderful.(多一个谓语存在混乱—并列或降级)（2004终点又是新起点16分）the market economy and competitive society drives many people to study hard for higher academic degrees.(主谓一致)（2002文化交流4分）a beautiful american girl is wearing chinese clothes is smiling to us.(汉语思维的影响，主语从句)2、考研写作应对对策Ⅱ：结构（1）审题阶段（2）各段充实3、考研写作应对对策Ⅲ（1）有话可说（2）不离正题第二篇结构科学内容充实2.1 考研写作应对对策Ⅱ：结构——注意逻辑2.2 三段分别覆盖情况：首段三种：图画描述、现象描述、寓意象征（可以在第二段）中心段三种：原因分析、利弊分析、举例说明尾段三种：判断评论&问题建议、个人选择、现实运用2.3 详细解析2.3.1 图画描述四句：第一句对画面的简单概括，第二三句描写画面内容，最后一句点明中心，即象征或寓意（这句也可以放在第二段第一句：承上启下）图画描述段的首尾句常用有：（1）A：一幅图首句：※This is an interesting and thought-provoking picture.(extraordinary /meaningful) ※ As is shown in the picture, (depicted/conveyed/drawn/illustrated)※ The picture shocks us beyond description.(reveals only the tip of an ugly iceberg.用于反面意义图画)B:一幅图尾句※The meaning conveyed by the picture is clear but profound:揭示中心（drawing/photo）※ It is obvious that…揭示中心※ Obviously…揭示中心（2）A：两幅图首句※The two pictures are interesting and thought-provoking.(extraordinary/meaningful)※ As is shown in the first picture. 第一幅图描述 whereas the second picture depicts…第二幅图描述（depicted/conveyed/drawn）※ As depicted in the pictures…第一幅图描述 and 第二幅图描述※ As we can see from the first picture…第一幅描述,in the second picture,however…第二幅图描述※ The two pictures reveal a not uncommon phenomenon that…总结画面图像B：两幅图尾句※ Comparing the two pictures,we can conclude that…揭示中心※The meaning conveyed by the pictures is clear but profound:揭示中心（drawing/photo）※ It is obvious that…揭示中心※ Obviously…揭示中心※ It is not difficult to conclude the symbolic meaning of the pictures…揭示中心2.3.2 现象简介四句：第一句是对相关现状的概括介绍，第二三句进一步细节介绍，最后一句点明主题，可能带来的后果。
考研英语写作讲义
2013在职硕士英语辅导班写作讲义一、写作简介根据《同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试大纲》的规定，考生应具有用英语书面表达思想的基本能力。
写作部分设一题，15分。
考试时间为30分钟。
要求考生在规定的时间内按照题目要求用英语写出一篇不少于150个词的短文，考试形式为根据提纲作文、看图作文、描述图表或根据一篇所给文章写出内容提要或读后感等。
二、写作评分标准评判批改作文时，主要从内容和语言两个方面进行综合评判。
内容和语言是一个统一体。
作文应表达题目所规定的内容，而内容要通过语言来表达。
作文是否切题，是否充分表达思想，和语言上的错误是否造成理解上的障碍有密切的关系。
因此写作评分标准主要围绕四个方面：（1）内容切题；（2）能正确地表达思想；（3）意义连贯；（4）无重大语法错误。
具体分为以下五个等次:2分……条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误，且多数为严重错误。
5分……基本切题。
表达思想不清楚，连贯性差。
有较多的严重语言错误。
8分……基本切题。
有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯；语言错误相当多，其中有一些是严重错误。
11分……切题。
表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。
14分……切题。
表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯性好。
基本上无语言错误，仅有个别小错。
注: 白卷、作文与题目毫不相关,或只有几个孤立的词而无法表达思想，则给0分。
字数不足应酌情扣分。
注: 1. 如题目中给出主题句、起始句、结束句，均不得计入所写字数。
2. 规定内容未写全者按比例扣分。
三、写作评分实例Directions: Write an essay of at least 150 words based on the drawing given below. In your essay, you should1.describe the drawing briefly;2.explain its intended meaning, and then3.give your comments（1）As the picture vividly depict that internet like a net connect different people in the world. You can communicate with your friends. No matter where they live in, the distance no longer an obstacle in our communication.The picture reflect a thought-provoking social phenomenon that people in a mounting numbers use internet shopping, work, study and chatting with friends in order to meet each other face and face. There are somewhat reasonable, but you weighing in mind, you can find that distance between our spirits longer than before. On the Internet we can no t know each other very well, because some people don’t use their real name, even tell lies on internet. On the contrary, if we meet each other face and face, it’s better for communication.Internet make the obstacle of distance vanished, benefit us a lot, we can chat with our friends who live in a city that far from us. However, we should take that serious internet make the distance of our spirit longer than before, internet is a double-edge sword.（2）As illustrated in the cartoon, each person sits in their own work room. In front of them is a computer. Everyone looks at the screen carefully, and communicate with their colleagues through the net instead of talking face to face. Their work places are placed like a net. And below the cartoon, there is a topic which says: the near and far among the Internet.From the cartoon, we can conclude that the cartoonist wants to convey such a message: with the popularity of computers, people from all over the world become nearer by using the internet to communicate with each other. Meanwhile, people also become far away from their friends. All of us accept the fact that the development of the internet brings lots of conveniences to our daily life, for instance, we can buy a book on the net instead of going toa bookstore. Besides, we can communicate with our friends on the net without going out of home. But we can’tignore the other side of these: the time we spend with friends or family becomes less. And we hardly see them once in a week. It will make us feel lonely if we continue to use the tool on the net to talk with friends instead of talking with them on the phone or going out with them.To my best understanding, we should use the net to communicate with each other in a proper way. It is just a tool when we really need it to serve us. If we want to keep our friendship more effectively, we should spend more time with them in our real life. Only in this way can we not only make full use of the communication tool on the net but also make our friendship stronger.（3）As can be seen from the picture, many people are sitting in the front of a computers, who are basing in typing on the keyboard, but they don’t immediate communicate with each other though they live near. It looks like a bit pot, everyone has its space, and the computer is necessary for them.It goes without saying that this picture aims at revealing a common phenomenon in our daily life, that is internet brings conveniences to us, also brings the distance for each other. Nowadays, we must believe that our development can not leave the using of internet. We do any things through the computer instead of saying “hello” to our families or colleagues face to face.In my opinion, we must realize the importance of the internet and also pay more attentions to communicate with each other face to face. Do not make the computer make a distant between us.（4）Largely through the influence of many people from different points of the world. The old, the young and the student, they use the computers to constant with another body.Some people use computer to leare new knowledge, such as the students. Some people use the computer to help them to complete their work. Such as the tank workers. While some people use the computer to play games. For example, some old person like to play game on computer.Many people on computer is on Monday to Friday. But the player people is everyday more or less. So the world is like a family. Since the computer with us is to enable our to share in a common life we cannot help considering whe ther or not we are forming the powers of the life’s happy.（5）As is vividly depicted in the drawing above, we can see clearly that some people are very near by the computer while some people are much long with each other in the net world.What is conveyed in the picture is most thought-provoking and worth discussing among people, especially the young people. It is a mirror, reflecting the relationships between the people are altering by the Internet. People’s opinions differ greatly on this matter. Some people believe that the Internet is very convenient for people who are living in a longer distance to keep connection with each other. Others argue that the Internet make the people living in near areas meet very little. Still others hold that people’s fac ing to face to communicate is reducing to a lowlevel.It struck me that if nothing is done to solve the social phenomenon, its effect will be soon shown, which inevitably affects the development of the harmonious society. So we should regard the trend rightly. We also should take it into our accounts strictly. We should use the Net more reasonably. On no account should we make the people longer by the computer. Only in this way can we have a good generation foreseen. And a more harmonious society can be built up.四、写作题型分类（一）阐述观点型1．对立观点型1) Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Buying LotteryTickets. You should write at least 150 words and you should base your composition on the outlinegiven below:1. 有些人赞成买彩票2. 有些人反对买彩票3. 你的观点2) Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Should Parents Send TheirKids to Art Classes? You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.1.现在有不少家长送孩子参加各种艺术班2.对这种做法有人表示支持，但有人并不赞成3.我认为……3) Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Should One Expect aReward When Doing a Good Deed? You should write at least 150 words, and you should base yourcomposition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1. 有些人认为有做好事应该有回报。
英语二作文写作讲义
英语二作文写作讲义# 英语二作文写作讲义引言英语二作文是英语考试中的重要组成部分，它不仅考查学生的语言表达能力，还考查学生的逻辑思维和创造性思维。
本文将提供一些写作技巧和策略，帮助学生提高英语二作文的写作水平。
一、理解题目要求- 审题：仔细阅读题目，理解题目要求的文体、主题和内容。
- 关键词：找出题目中的关键词，这将帮助你确定写作的方向。
二、构思与规划- 头脑风暴：列出所有与主题相关的想法。
- 结构规划：确定文章的基本结构，包括引言、主体和结尾。
三、写作技巧- 引言：用一句或几句话吸引读者的注意，简要介绍主题。
- 主体段落：- 主题句：每段开头都要有主题句，明确该段的中心思想。
- 支持细节：提供具体例子、数据或论据来支持主题句。
- 段落连贯：使用过渡词汇和句子，确保段落之间的逻辑关系清晰。
- 结尾：- 总结：重申文章的主要观点。
- 结论：提出建议、展望或个人看法。
四、语言表达- 词汇：使用恰当的词汇，避免重复使用同一单词。
- 语法：注意时态、语态、主谓一致等语法规则。
- 句式：使用多样的句式结构，避免文章显得单调。
五、检查与修改- 拼写：检查并纠正拼写错误。
- 语法：再次检查语法错误。
- 逻辑：确保文章的逻辑连贯，每个段落都紧密相关。
- 格式：注意文章的格式，如段落缩进、标题和子标题的使用等。
六、实践与反馈- 多写多练：写作技能需要通过不断练习来提高。
- 互相评价：与同学交换作文，互相提供反馈。
- 教师指导：向老师寻求反馈，了解自己的不足之处。
结语英语二作文写作是一个需要不断学习和练习的过程。
通过理解题目要求、构思规划、运用写作技巧、注意语言表达、进行仔细检查和修改，以及不断实践和获取反馈，学生的写作能力将得到显著提升。
记住，写作不仅是语言技能的展示，也是思维能力的体现。
何凯文考研英语作文预测班辅导讲义
2. This picture invokes the general public's interests. 这幅图画引起了公众的兴趣。 3. This picture has triggered a heated discussion on the Weibo, the most influential social media in china. 这幅图画在微博上引起了热烈的讨论。（中国最有影响力的社交媒体） 4. This picture has stimulated a heated discussion on the We Chat, the most influential social network, these days. 最近，这幅图画在微信上引起了热烈的讨论。（中国最有影响力的社交网络） 5. This picture captures the online community's great attention and abundant imagination. 这幅图画引起了网络群体的关注和想象。 6. People were drawn by the truth disclosed by this picture.
In no country other than China, it has been said, is this problem more urgent and serious. 或者：
The past decade has witnessed a huge development in economy owing to some policy being carried out, bringing some problems at the same time, with the above one being the foremost. 或者：
考研英语写作讲义精选全文完整版
表语
done作表语 The glass is broken.
表语从句作表语 The question is who can really repair the machines.
定语
形容词作定语
She is a beautiful girl./I have something important to tell you. 介词短语作定语
仿写真题：文化交流,独立思维,盲目崇拜,自信,合作,就业，兼 职等.
能力角度
With optimism,our life will continue to be enriched in a multitude of tangible and intangible ways.With optimism,our values deepen, the depth of our experience grows and will attain a sense of balance and inner peace .
仿写真题：独立，取得进步，盲目崇拜，自信，团队合作，保 护环境，乐观主义，就业，兼职工作.
能力角度
Students in some universities are entitled to do part-time jobs,which offers the young people a more flexible and efficient way of learning， broadens their horizons，makes their future life easier and more meaningful and may easily give the students much knowledge in some specific fields.
研究生英语写作教程
In spite of these differences, the similarities are striding. First, both cities are the political centers of their countries. The president of France lives in the heart of Paris, in the Elysees Palace. Likewise, the president of the United States has its meeting place in Washington, in the Capitol. Second, the two cities look similar. L’Enfant, the French engineer who designed Washington, was greatly influenced by the layout of the capital of France. For this reason, many of the buildings and monuments in Washington are symmetrically located in views of one another, just as they are in Paris. Both cities are also the sites of magnificent monuments, important historical landmarks, fine museums, beautiful parks, and board, treelined avenues. Finally, tourism is as important for Washington as it is for Paris Every year millions of tourists from all parts of the world visit these cities to view their attractions
考研英语强化写作讲义
考研英语强化写作讲义————————————————————————————————作者: ————————————————————————————————日期:20１0考研英语强化写作讲义主讲：王江涛第一节考研写作总论一、课程安排:1、考研写作总论:复习计划、时间分配、写作学习、大纲解读2、段落写作：框架结构、启承转合、段落写作经典范文3、图画作文：4、词汇写作、句子写作5、应用文:书信、备忘录、报告、摘要、告示二、复习计划：1、攻克词汇:1）词汇书:2）软件:《新东方背单词》(５）３）记忆法：bloｇ.sinａ.cｏ/jtｗang分类：考研复习：十天攻克考研词汇2、精研真题：96-０9共1４年真题1)词汇:2）选项：3）句子结构：4）背诵：阅读A节经典文章5)英译汉:阅读Ａ节、C节经典文章6）写作真题:3、适当模考：2010年1月三、时间分配:1）１4：0０－14:15写作Ａ节2）14:１５-14:50 写作Ｂ节3)14：50-16:00阅读Ａ节4）１6:00－16:2０阅读B节5）16：2０-1６:40 阅读Ｃ节6）16：40-1７:00 完型填空四、写作学习:（一）提高实力：1、中译英:仔细对比原文，寻找差距2、背诵：滚瓜烂熟、脱口而出、多多益善3、默写:仔细对比原文,发现写作弱点4、仿写:(二)掌握技巧:万能框架附：20大必背范文:（一）小作文：1、新版考研写作教材(09年6月版，下同）P.3 最新考研英语大纲样题２、P.5200５年高分作文3、P.５2006年高分作文４、P.6 ２007年高分作文5、2008年范文：题目见Ｐ.6DeaｒBob,Ｉ’mｗritiｎg tｏａpoloｇize foｒhaving forｇottｅｎｔo returｎthｅ“the B ｅatles”CD ｔo ｙｏuｗｈen I left Cａｎaｄａ. I was in suｃh a hｕｒry that I packed everything in ｍｙｌuggagｅwithout chｅckｉng cａreｆulｌy.Ｈad I paｉｄmore attenｔｉon tｈｅn,I woulｄn’t ｈaｖｅｍade ｓuch a ｓtuｐid mistake.Now somｅthｉｎgｍuｓt be doｎe tｏsolve the prｏbｌem bｅcauｓe Ｉunｄｅrstａnd yoｕchｅrish the ＣＤenｏrｍousｌy. Ｉcanｅither send it to yoｕby express mail or alteｒｎatiｖelｙcoｍpｅｎsate you ａt a reasonabｌe pｒice. If yｏu do noｔｍinｄ，I maｙbring it bａck to ｙoｕｎext time Iｇo ｔo Canada．Pｌease lｅt ｍe kｎowｗｈｉch sｏlutioｎyoｕpreferａt your ｅarliｅst conveｎience．I rｅaｌly ｈoｐe you wiｌl aｃcｅpt my ｓincereａpolｏｇy.Fａithfuｌly youｒs，Li Miｎg６、P.7 ２00９年范文Dｅar Eｄｉtors，I hａvｅbeen readinｇyour ｎewｓpapeｒｆor mａｎy years ｗitｈ a gｒｅat ｅnthusｉasm ａnd ｉｎtｅresｔ. Ｉｔiｓmy viｅw tｈat lｉmiting／ｐrohibiting tｈｅuｓｅof dispoｓabｌeｐlasｔiｃｂａgs is of utｍost sｉｇｎｉfｉcａｎcｅ．Tｏcrａck ｔｈｉs ｈaｒd ｎut,I wouldｌｉkｅto ｇｉvｅ/ofｆer/rendｅｒ／proposｅseverａｌusｅｆul/praｃtｉcal rｅcoｍｍｅnｄaｔｉons as fｏllows. Ｆirst aｎdｆｏremoｓt,it ｉｓimｐeraｔｉｖe fｏｒｕｓｔo ban ｔｈe frｅe use oｆdispｏsａbleｐｌaｓｔic baｇs. Ｉn aｄdｉtｉon，ｗe shoulｄdeｖeloｐposｓible alｔｅrｎatiｖe fｏrms to reｐlace ｔhｅｍ, ｓuｃｈａs pａｐeｒor clotｈｉng ｂａgｓ.Ｌａst buｔｎot lｅａｓt, pｌaｓtic bags shouｌd be offered in a much high ｅr pｒice in dｅpartｍｅnt ｓtｏｒes or superｍarkeｔs.Ｉｈｏpe you woulｄfiｎd ｔｈｅabove pｒoposalｓｃondｕcive and Ｉwo ｕld ｌiｋｅto discｕss ｔhｉs matter to ｆuｒthｅｒdeｔails. Yｏｕｒprompt aｔtenｔion to myｓuggestiｏｎsｗｏuｌｄbe higｈlｙappreciated.Yｏuｒｓsｉnceｒely,ＬiＭinｇ7、Direcｔionｓ:You live iｎａｒoomｉn cｏllｅge which you share withａｎotheｒsｔｕｄen ｔ.You fｉnd it very dｉffiｃulｔto work tｈerｅbecａusｅｙｏur roomｍatｅａｌwaｙs hａs friｅnds visｉtingａnｄhas parｔiesｉn the rｏom.Wriｔe aｌetｔerｔo tｈe Acｃommoｄａｔｉon Ｏffiｃer at the coｌｌｅｇｅand asｋfor a new rｏom nｅxt ｔｅｒｍ．Ｙou would pｒefｅr a singlｅrooｍ. Ｅｘｐlａiｎyour rｅasons.Dear Sir oｒＭａdam,Ｉａｍｗritｉng ｔo exｐｒeｓs/ａir dｉssaｔisfacｔiｏｎ/disaｐpoｉｎtｍｅnt/cｏnｃｅrn rｅgａrｄｉng aｃcommodaｔion.I wouｌdｐrｅｆer tｏｍove ｉnto a singｌe ｒooｍnexｔsｅmｅster, as Ｉfind ｔhe pｒeseｎt sｈarinｇarrangement iｎconｖeniｅｎt．I must ｅxplａin tｈａt the reason for mｙdissaｔisfactｉoｎis mｙrｏoｍｍatｅ’s inconsiｄｅrate ｂｅhavior. For oneｔhing, hiｓｆｒiｅnds aｒe coｎｓｔantｌｙvｉｓitinｇhiｍ; foｒanother，he rｅgｕlarly holds nｏisy ｐartieｓ.Ｔo soｌve tｈiｓpｒｏbｌｅｍ/suｒmoｕｎt ｔhis difｆiｃulｔy/ｉmpｒovｅtｈiｓsiｔuａtiｏn／ｃracｋtｈiｓｈａrd nut, I ｈopｅｔｏｄrａｗthe attｅnｔioｎoｆthｅaｕthｏｒitｉes conceｒned.Ｉam suｒｅyou will ａgree ｔhatｔhe ｏn ｌy soluｔioｎｆｏｒme is to move inｔｏａrｏom of my oｗn. Thereforｅ，I wouldｂe grａtｅful iｆｙou could finｄa siｎｇlｅroｏm ｆor ｍｅ, prefeｒably n ｏtｉｎtheｓaｍe buiｌding bｕｔas nｅar to the colｌege ｃampuｓas poｓsi ｂｌｅ.Yourｓsｉｎcerely,Li Mｉng8.Ｄiｒｅcｔｉonｓ:Ｏnｅｏｆｙour ｆrｉends ｗａnts to apｐly ｆｏr ａjoｂｗorking wiｔh fｏreign tｅeｎagers．Wｒite a leｔter to ｒecoｍｍenｄhiｍ/ｈeｒ,descｒｉｂe his/her ｐasｔexｐeriｅncｅ, aｎd explａｉn thｅreasons.DeaｒSir oｒMaｄａm，Ｉaｍwritｉnｇto recommend one of mｙｂｅsｔfrieｎds,ZhoｕBotong, foｒthis pｏｓt. With his outｓtandiｎｇleadｅrshiｐand cheerｆｕl peｒsonaｌｉty, he wasｅlｅcted chaiｒpersoｎｏｆtｈe Stｕdｅnt Union of TｓinghuａＵｎiversitｙsｅvｅralｔiｍes.Busｙas he was, hｅcoｍpleｔｅd ｈis mａjor,teenagｅpsｙｃhology, with an outsｔａndｉｎg sｃhｏolｒecoｒd.Upon graduatｉon ｈe was aｓsigned to ｂe a ｔｅaｃｈer in Tsinghｕa Ｍidｄle Schooｌ.Wｈat is more, he ｌｏves hiｓjｏbａnd ｅnjoｙｓｗorkｉng with chｉｌdren．Ｔhis woｎhｉm gｒeａt ｐopuｌarｉty among hｉs stuｄenｔs．Therefoｒe，I do not heｓitate ｔo recoｍmeｎd ｈiｍas an ideal caｎdｉｄate ｆor tｈe post you ａdvｅrtised．I am sure ｙoｕwill make a wise dｅcisｉon iｎhiring hｉm．Ｙouｒｓsｉｎcereｌy，Li Ming９．Direｃｔions:Ａｆtｅr beｉng inｖoｌvedｉｎan aｃcidｅｎt,ｙou ｗeｒｅｌｏｏｋｅｄafter by Mr. Shaｋespｅare.Wriｔeａｓpeｃｉal leｔｔｅr to eｘpｒｅs ｓyoｕrｔhａｎｋs．Dear Mr. Shaｋｅspeare，I ａm ｗriting ｔo ｅxpresｓmy heartfｅlt grａtiｔｕde. Ｉam refｅrｒiｎｇtｏｔhａt unfoｒtuｎate ａｃｃident ｔｈe other daｙ，when I waｓｋnockeｄoff my bike by aｔaxｉ.Iｆiｔhaｄnｏt beeｎｆor youｒtｉmely assistaｎｃe in givingｍe fiｒsｔaｉd,I ｆｅar ｔhaｔｔｈe conseｑueｎceｓmｉｇｈt have beeｎmuch ｓｅriｏus. Eｖeｒyｏne agｒeeｓthaｔit was ｙoｕr quick-witted ｒeｓpoｎse ｉn thaｔeｍｅrgｅｎcｙtｈat hａs led toｔhis satｉsfacｔory ｏutｃｏｍe.Aｌthoｕgｈnowａdaｙs people in ｍountｉng numbｅrｓtａｌｋabｏｕt the neｅd toｂｅｕnｓelfish, we see very feｗpeople practｉcｅwｈat they pｒｅach.Iｆtheｒe wｅre more pｅｏｐle like yｏu, tｈiｓworld woｕｌd be ａmuch nicｅr placｅ.Yoｕrｓsiｎcerｅly,ＬｉMinｇ１0、Ｄｉrｅctionｓ:The Ｓtudｅnｔs’Uniｏｎof your deｐａrｔment ｉs pｌanniｎg a Cｈｉｎｅse SｐeakiｎｇＣontｅst. Ｗｒiｔe an aｎｎounceｍent which coｖｅrs the fｏllｏｗin ｇinｆｏｒｍation:1) thｅpurpoｓe ｏｆthｅcontｅsｔ，2）ｔｉmｅanｄplace of ｔhe contest,3) wｈat is ｒｅquiｒed of the ｃaｎdidateｓ,4) ｄeｔaｉls oｆthe judｇes and ａwards．You should ｗrｉte aｂout100 words. Dｏｎot sｉｇn yｏｕr own nａme at the en ｄof the lｅｔter．Use Deｐａrｔｍeｎt ｏf Ｃｈinｅse Language and Literaturｅat ｔhe end of ｔｈｅanｎｏuｎcｅmenｔ.Chｉnese Speaｋing ConteｓｔＪaｎｕａrｙ10, 200９Ｔo ｉmprovｅｓtｕdents’ aｂiｌityｔo spｅａk Ｃhineｓe and enｒich ａｆter-cla ｓs actｉｖities, the Ｓtudents’Ｕnｉoｎof Deｐartmenｔof ChineseＬangｕａge an ｄLiterａｔuｒe is organｉzing ａschｏｏl-wiｄe Chinese-ｓpeakinｇcontest to be held oｎSａturdaｙnｅxt week (17 Ｊanuａｒy) ａt ｔhe Studeｎtｓ’Ａuｄｉtoriｕm.Ｔｈoｓe ｗho aｒe interｅｓｔed ｉｎtaｋing ｐａrt in it may sign up witｈｔhe monｉtor of theiｒclassｅs bｅfｏｒe Tuesｄａy next weｅｋ.Ｆive profesｓｏrｓwill ｂe invｉtedｔｏbｅjudgeｓ. The fｉrsｔsiｘwiｎnｅrｓwｉll be givｅｎawards. Eｖeｒybｏdy iｓwelcoｍeｔo be presｅnt aｔthe contest.The Stｕdenｔs’ UｎioｎDepａrtment of Chinese Lanｇｕage an ｄＬｉｔerａtｕre参考译文1、尊敬的先生或女士：我写信是为了询问关于雅思考试的考试准备资料的信息。
考研英语作文讲义
考研英语作文讲义英文回答：I wholeheartedly believe that my background in English literature and journalism has equipped me with the necessary skills to excel in academia. My passion for literature, coupled with my experience in analyzing and interpreting texts, has honed my critical thinking and writing abilities. Moreover, my background in journalism has taught me the importance of clarity, conciseness, and persuasive argumentation.Throughout my undergraduate studies, I have consistently received high marks in my coursework, demonstrating my strong foundation in literary analysis, textual interpretation, and research methods. In my literature classes, I have engaged in thought-provoking discussions and written insightful essays that explore the nuances of literary works. My ability to think critically and provide well-reasoned arguments has been recognized bymy professors, who have praised my analytical skills and depth of understanding.Furthermore, my experience in journalism has been instrumental in developing my communication and writing abilities. As a staff writer for my university's newspaper, I have written numerous articles that cover a wide range of topics, from campus events to social issues. The need to write clearly and concisely for a diverse audience has forced me to refine my writing style and make my arguments more persuasive.One particular instance that exemplifies my writing skills is my research project on the impact of social media on political discourse. Through extensive research and analysis, I was able to identify and articulate the complex ways in which social media platforms have shaped the nature of political debate. My findings were presented at a national academic conference, where I received positive feedback from scholars and peers alike.In addition to my academic accomplishments, I am anavid reader and writer outside of the classroom. I have published several short stories and poems in literary magazines, and I regularly contribute reviews and articlesto online literary journals. This active involvement in the literary community has kept me abreast of current trendsand has further refined my writing skills.I am confident that my passion for literature, combined with my strong academic record and experience in journalism, has prepared me well for the rigors of graduate studies. I am eager to delve deeper into my research interests and to contribute to the ongoing dialogue in literary scholarship.I am certain that I possess the necessary skills and determination to succeed in your esteemed program.中文回答：我坚信我的英语文学和新闻学背景让我具备了在学术界取得成功的必要技能。
朱伟老师考研英语写作串讲讲义
考研英语写作小黄书诵读串讲朱伟 2015年16-17日如何拉长句子?理论上，一个句子只要“主谓宾”保住了，想写多长就可以写多长，因为其他加上去的东西，不管怎么加，加在哪个位置，都是修饰。
什么是修饰，就是有它没它，句子意思都不会发生实质改变。
如何加修饰? ——一句话，在后面做文章。
It is unveiled by a recent survey initiated by China Daily that in China, 40% more or less of undergraduates investigated feel helpless in the face of whether to graduate for a job or to pursue a higher degree.图表作文结构——三段论What-Analyses-Conclusion▲What：描写数据(先写总的趋势，再写重大细节，如最低点、最高点、转折点)【开头】In this chart, we can figure out that..../Elaborately and luminously, these two pie charts display the proportion distribution/the quantities’ fluctuation of..., which....下面请看这幅图表：选择这幅图表，一是因为我们觉得奢侈品消费是今年的重点，但更重要的原因则是这幅图表实际包含了两种最典型的图表模式——有时间跨度的动态变化图和静止时间点上的占比图。
对于这两种不同的图表，描述细节时的所用句型也各有特点。
我们先写动态变化图。
请注意英汉语言词序排列的不同：【分析】根据图表，奢侈品从2007年的8 billion 增加到2011年的14 billion。
同时，增长率从7.5%增长到13.8%(增长幅度为6.3%)。
考研英语写作第一讲
考研英语写作第一讲随着考研报名的结束，考研英语的备考也有序地开展起来。
考研英语作为考研重点考试科目之一，其语法、词汇、阅读、写作、听力的综合能力考察给考研学子带来了很大的压力。
本文着重讲述考研英语写作的备考方法以及常见的写作技巧。
写作备考方法为了拿到理想的考研英语分数，考生能否和教师一样熟练运用语法、词汇并灵活地运用各种句型来表达自己的思想是很重要的。
因此，在备考过程中，考生需要掌握以下三种策略：1. 长时记忆法长时记忆法是指通过反复地、有规律地，经过一定时间间隔，对信息进行强化和巩固，以巩固记忆和加深对知识的记忆。
长时记忆法要求考生将目标点分解成小部分，分别进行练习，并在认真练习的情况下，加深记忆。
2. 拓展阅读考研英语写作需要考生的语言表达能力、信息收集和语言运用能力较强，因此，考生需要靠拓展阅读来提升自己的英文语言素养，提高阅读能力，并掌握各种写作表达技巧和方法。
3. 反复训练法反复训练法是指长时间地反复练习一种行为，使其成为条件反射，并在实际情况中用得更加熟练、有效。
在英语写作备考中，考生需要进行大量的练习，并渐进地训练自己的写作技能和写作速度，使自己的写作在考试中更加得心应手。
写作技巧1. 描图法与分组法写作要点和不同观点之间的关系，可以通过描图法来表示清楚。
此外，通过使用分组法，考生可以将同意观点或新观点进行分类编组，这样就可以准确而清晰地表达自己的思想，有利于在考试中快速写出文章。
2. 逻辑关系词、短语和句型的使用在写作时，考生需要合理地运用逻辑关系词、短语和句型，从而使整篇文章充满逻辑性和连贯性，更导读明晰。
逻辑关系词和短语如therefore、however、on the other hand, 等等，在不同的背景下，具有表达不同意思的功能。
3. 常见错误的避免在考研英语写作中，如果避免以下几个常见错误，将可以降低失分的风险：1.拼写错误；2.语法错误；3.使用过多的复杂句子；4.未能明确表达思想。
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——大作文写作方法
历年真题
2008 Write an essay of 160~200 words based on the following drawing.
In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) explain its intended meaning, and then 3）give your comments 2006 Study the following photos carefully and write an essay in which
2007年真题
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should：
1)describe the drawing briefly, 2)explain its eห้องสมุดไป่ตู้tended meaning, and then 3)support your view with an example/examples
2011年真题
2011年真题
例文：
As is subtly portrayed in the cartoon, two tourists are taking sightseeing on a small boat while discarding their picnicking leftovers casually into a lake. Unfortunately, the lake is already littered and teamed with flowing rubbish like plastic containers, fish-bones, banana skin, watermelon rind, bottles, tins, food wrappings, and so on. And below the drawing, there is a topic which says: "after" the travel 。
2011年真题
Nevertheless, it is my view that these are not concerns that we can shrug off lightly. On the other hand, tourism has exerted great pressure on the environment we are living in: water is polluted, the ecological system is disturbed, and natural resources have been excessively used。
drawing. In your essay, you should 1)first describe the drawing 2) then interpret its meaning, and 3) give your comment on it.
结构：描述图画+社会寓意+我的评价
2011年真题
Direction Write an essay of 160-200words based on the following drawing .In your essay ,you should
1) describe the drawing briefly 2) explain its intended meaning and 3) give your comments
From the portrayal, we can conclude that the painter wants to convey such a message: a good many popular places are flooded with visitors, who spoil the beauty of nature by creating and leaving behind God-knows-how-much trash. On the one hand, tourism, as a multibillion-dollar business, is booming everywhere. Some people, laboring under the belief that tourism serves as an engine of economic growth, seem to ignore its negative effects on the environment.
you should 1） describe the photos briefly, 2）interpret the social phenomenon reflected by them, and 3） give your point of view.
历年真题
2005 Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following
Undoubtedly, tourism could not be banned in any country as it does help to shore up the economy in places which offer few sources of income. The significant point is that the unchecked growth of the travel business may render the development of an economy unsustainable. It is high time that we enhanced people's awareness to rectify this by taking the environmental protection into consideration. (255 words)