中考英语交际用语考点分类与解析

合集下载

九年级交际用语知识点

九年级交际用语知识点在日常生活中，交际用语是我们进行日常交往和沟通的重要工具。

掌握一些常用的交际用语能够帮助我们更加流利地进行对话，并与他人有效地进行交流。

下面将介绍一些九年级常见的交际用语知识点。

1. 问候与应答问候是我们与他人见面时的第一步，常见的问候形式包括：- 早上好！Good morning!- 下午好！Good afternoon!- 晚上好！Good evening!- 你好！Hello!- 你好吗？How are you?对于别人的问候，我们也要做出适当的应答：- 我很好，谢谢！I'm fine, thank you!- 我不好/I'm not well.- 我很累/I'm tired.- 我很忙/I'm busy.- 很高兴见到你/Nice to meet you!2. 自我介绍在与陌生人相遇时，我们需要进行自我介绍。

自我介绍可以包括以下内容：- 姓名：My name is…- 年龄：I am … years old.- 来自哪里：I am from…- 爱好：My hobbies are…- 目前就读的学校：I study at…3. 提出请求与应答在生活中，我们常常需要请求别人的帮助。

当我们需要帮助时，可以使用以下表达方式：- 请帮助我/ Can you help me?- 你能给我一些建议吗？Can you give me some advice?- 可以借给我一支笔吗？ Can I borrow a pen?- 你可以带我去图书馆吗？Can you take me to the library?当别人向我们提出请求时，我们可以给予积极的回应：- 当然可以/当然愿意/Certainly!- 当然帮助你/当然愿意帮忙/Of course! I'd be happy to help.- 当然可以借给你/当然可以/Certainly! You can borrow it.- 没问题/No problem.4. 表达意见与建议在交流中，我们常常需要表达自己的观点和意见。

中考英语语法交际用语考点

透析中考英语语法交际用语考点【交际用语命题趋势与预测】根据对交际用语部分近几年高考试题的分析可知，今后该部分重点考查：1、打电话方面的交际用语。

2、劝告和建议方面的交际用语。

3、感谢与应答方面的交际用语。

4、祝愿、祝贺及应答方面的交际用语。

5、请求允许和应答方面的交际用语。

6、邀请与应答方面的交际用语。

7、提供帮助和应答方面的交际用语。

8、就餐时的交际用语。

【考点诠释】【考例】①—Would you mind feeding the pet at noon? [长春]—____________.A．Have fun B．No，not at a11 C．Excuse me D．You’re welcome答案：B解析：由上句“你介意中午喂一下这只宠物吗?”可判断答案选B，“不，不介意”。

②一I don't think waste water should be put into the rivers or lakes．一____．It wm cause much water pollution．[长春]A．Good luck B．It's my pleasure C．I agree with you D．The same to you答案：C解析：由下句“它会引起水污染”可知，对方同意上句的说法，故选C。

一Is there a table for 4，please?一____，please．Is the one near the backdoor 0K? [淄博]A．Take your time B．This way C．You are welcome D．After you答案：B解析：本题考查日常交际用语。

上句问“请问有4个人的桌子吗?”下句应该说“请这边走，后门旁的那张可以吗?”故选B。

③–Jim, I’m afraid I can’t go to your party tonight. My grandma is ill.--______.(安徽省)A. I’m sorry to hear thatB. That’s all rightC. She has to stay in badD. Don’t worry答案A解析：A. I’m sorry to hear that.表示―很遗憾听到这个消息‖。

中考英语专题复习：交际用语剖析

中考英语专项复习———交际用语⏹中考考点近年来的中考试题中，对日常交际用语的考查比重越来越大。

涉及到在各种情景下的问和答；涉及到英语国家的文化习俗；涉及到口语和书面表达。

考查的形式有听力理解，有补全对话，有单项选择，有情景反应，有书面表达。

初中阶段要掌握的30个日常交际项目是：1. 问候GreetingsGood morning/afternoon/evening. Hello/Hi. How are you?Fine, thank you, And you? Very well, thank you.2. 介绍IntroductionsThis is Mr/Mrs/Miss/Comrade….How do you do? Nice/Glad to see/meet you.My name is….I’m a student/worker etc.(here).3. 告别FarewellsI think it’s time for to leave now. Goodbye! (Bye-bye! Bye!) See you later/tomorrow. (See you.) Good night.4. 打电话Making telephone callsHello! May I speak to …? /Is that… (speaking)? Hold on, please.He/She isn’t here right now.Can I take a message for you?I called to tell/ask you…Goodbye.●各地中考题( )1.— May I speak to Annie, please? —_________.【浙江宁波】A. Yes, you’re rightB. SpeakingC. Thank youD. She is fine( )2.—Hello! May I speak to Millie? 【2011泰州】—________.A. No, you mustn’tB. I’m MillieC. This is Millie speakingD. Yes, you may( )3.— Hello! Can I speak to the headmaster, please?—【2011•兰州】A.Who are you, please?B. Of course, you can.C. Who is it, please?D. Sorry, you can't.( )4.— Hello. May I speak to Tom?— Yes. _____ . 【2011四川内江】A.Speaking, pleaseB.I'm TomC. My name is Tom5. 感谢和应答Thanks and responsesThank you (very much). /Thanks a lot. /Many thanks./ Thanks for…Not at all./ That’s all right./You’re welcome.各地中考题( )1.----Hi, Betty. Your skirt looks beautiful.---_________. 【2011广安市】A.Really?B. Oh, no.C. Thanks a lot.( )2.—Happy birthday to you, Mary!— ______.【2011山东泰安】A. Thanks a lotB. The same to youC. You’re welcomeD. It’s kind of you6. 祝愿，祝贺和应答Good wishes, congratulations, responsesGood luck!/Best wishes to you. /Have a nice/good time. /Congratulations!Thank you.Happy New Year! /Merry Christmas! /Happy birthday to you.The same to you.各地中考题( )1. —I’m going to Hainan with my aunt for my holiday after the exam.—_______.【2011山东聊城】A. Have a good timeB. It doesn’t matterC. You are welcomeD. Thanks a lot( )2. —Dad, I have got the first prize in the boys’ 100-meter race.—【2011黑龙江齐齐哈尔】( )3.—I’m going to Hainan with my aunt next week.—_______!【浙江湖州】A. Have a good timeB. Best wishes to youC. CongratulationsD. Please go( )4.—I’m going for a summer camp in Qingdao next month.—______!【2011安徽芜湖】A. What a pityB. Not at allC. Don’t worryD. Have a good time( ) 5.—I will take an important test tomorrow.—Oh, really?________!A. Good luck.B. CongratulationsC. Well doneD. What a pity( ) 6.－Happy New Year to you!－_______. 【2011广安市】A. You’re welcomeB. The same to youC. Congratulations7. 意愿IntentionsI’m going to… /I will.../ I’d like to…/ I want/hope to…●各地中考题( )1.—It is reported that it will rain hard next Sunday.—________. We' re planning to go boating that day. 【2011湖北黄冈】A. I don't think soB. I hope soC. I’m afraid notD. I hope not( )2.--Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?--______________. I t has rained for ten days. It’s too wet everywhere.A. I hope notB. I’m sure it isC.I’m afraid it willD.I hope so( )3.---You’re coughing badly. Have you gone to see a doctor?---No, but I . 【2011四川绵阳】A. am going toB. will n otC. am not going toD. haven’t8. 道歉和应答Apologies and responsesI’m sorry. (Sorry.) /I’m sorry for/about…Excuse me.That’s all right. /It doesn’t matter. /That’s nothing.●各地中考题( )1—.I’m sorry to trouble you, Miss White.—________.（2011四川资阳）A. Fine, thank youB. All rightC. It doesn’t matterD. It’s very kind of you ( )2.—I’m sorry I broke your coffee cup.—________.【2011天津】A.Y ou’re welcome.B. I don’t know.C. You’re rightD. It doesn’t matter. ( )3.You look really beautiful in this pink dress, Sally.—_________【2011•四川广元】A.No, just so-so.B. Thank you.C. Yes, I’m sure.9. 遗憾和同情Regrets and sympathy What a pity! / I’m sorry to hear…●各地中考题( )1.—My grandfather was ill in hospital last week._______.【2011邵阳】A. I don't think so.B. I'm sorry to hear that.C. That’s a good idea( )2.We’re organizing a party next Saturday, and I’d like you to come.— ______! I have a meeting to attend that day. Thank you all the same.A. Good luckB. What a pityC. Never do it againD. Well done( )3.—Betty, you don’t look well. What's wrong?----I have a fever.— ______. You'd better go to see a doctor. 【2011清远】A. I'm sorry to hear thatB. Oh, mineC. It's all lightD. You look bad10. 邀请和应答Invitations and responsesWill you come to…? /Would you like to…?●各地中考题1.-----Would you like to attend China's Got Talent(中国达人秀)?------_________ But I'm busy revising for my test. 【2011山东潍坊】A. Don't mention it.B. I'd love to.C. That's all right.D. My pleasure.2.---Are you coming to my birthday party?---__________【2011山东德州】A. You bet!B. Never mind.C. Much better!D. What a pity!11. 提供（帮助等）和应答Offers and responsesCan I help you? / What can I do for you? /Would you like some…?Thanks. That would be nice(fine)./ Thank you for your help. / Yes, please.No, thanks/thank you. / That’s very kind of you, but…12. 请求允许和应答Asking for permission and responsesMay I…? / Can(Could) I…?/ Would you mind…?Yes/Certainly. /Yes, do please./Of course (you may)./That’s Ok/all right.I’m sorry, but…/You’d better not.●各地中考题( )1.－I can’t find my seat. Could you show me, sir?－May I see your ticket, please? 【2011浙江台州】A. SureB. I agreeC. Good ideaD. It doesn’t matter ( )2.May I use your dictionary? Mine is at home.—______.【2011广西贵港】A. Thanks a lotB. I’d love toC. You’re welcomeD. Sure. Here you are ( )3.—Could I use your bike for today, Sam?_____. I’m not using it. 【2011山东菏泽】A. Sure, go aheadB. I have no ideaC. No, you can’tD. Never mind( )4. ---Excuse me. Can I take a seat here?---__________. The woman who sat here will be back soon.A. We’d better not.B. No, thank you.C. Yes, please.D. I’m afraid you can’t. ( )5—Would you mind opening the window?—________.It’s very hot and wet in the room. 【2011河源】A.Of courseB. Not at allC. That’s all rightD. You’re welcome ( )6—Can you help me repair the bike?—______.Come and get it in half an hour. 【2011本溪】A. No problemB. I’m sorry I can’tC. Not at allD. It’s a pleasure ( )7 －Do you mind my opening the window?－______. Please do it now. 【2011广安市】A.Of course not.B. Yes, I do.C. Certainly( )8.A:Would you like to dance with me?B: .I have too much homework. 【2011重庆江津】A. Sorry, I can’t.B. Of course not.C. That’s OK.D. I’d like to.( )9.— Could you please pass me the book? 【2011•山东青岛】A. Yes, I couldB. No, I couldn'tC. Sure. Here you areD. No, that's no problem ( )10. Do you mind my closing the window?-- _____. It’s much too noisy outside.【2011四川德阳】A. Yes, pleaseB. Of course notC. All right13. 表示同意和不同意Expressing agreement and disagreementCertainly/Sure/Of course./ Yes, please. /Yes, I think so.That’s true/OK. / That’s a good idea. / I agree (with you).No, I don’t think so. / I’m afraid not. / I really can’t agree with you.●各地中考题( )1.—Dirty water shouldn’t be poured into rivers.—_______.It will cause pollution. 【2011连云港】( )2 ----I think honesty is the most important thing in doing everything.---- _____ . 【2011上海】A. All rightB. Never mindC. I think so, tooD. Yes, please14. 表示肯定和不肯定Expressing certainty and uncertaintyI’m sure. /I’m sure (that) …I’m not sure.I’m not sure whether/if…/ Maybe/Perhaps●各地中考题( )1 — Excuse me. Is the library open all day?—. Only from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.. 【2011•兰州】A. Yes, of courseB. That's rightC. Sorry, I'm not sureD. Sorry, I'm afraid not ( )2 ---I’m worried about tomorrow’s math exam.----___________. I’m sure you will make it. 【2011浙江衢州】A. Bad luckB. What a pityC. Take it easyD. Don’t mention it ( )3 -- Are you sure you can do well in tomorrow's test, Lucy?-- . I've got everything ready. 【2011安徽】A. It's hard to sayB. I'm afraid notC. I think soD. I hope not( )4 – Whose notebook is this?-- It _____ Tom. I saw he used it just now. 【2011四川德阳】A. must belong toB. can’t belong toC. might be belonged to( )5 –I don’t know if you remember me, David. We were in the same summer camp last year.–_______. You were always telling jokes. 【2011四川乐山】A. Not reallyB. That’s rightC. Sure I do15. 喜好和厌恶Likes and dislikesI like/love… (very much).I like/love to…I don’t like (to) …I hate (to) …●各地中考题( )1 — What do you think of the talk shows hosted by Zhou Libo?—________. I watch them every week. 【2011郴州】A. I love themB. I can't stand themC. I don' t like them( )2 ---How was your summer camp, Ben?---________. I made so many friends. 【2011浙江丽水】A. FantasticB. Not reallyC. BoringD. Of course( )3 –Everybody is playing outside. Can I join them, mom?– _____ Not until you have finished practicing the piano. 【2011南京】A. Why not?B. Will youC. I hope so.D. I’m afraid not.16. 谈论天气Talking about the weatherWhat’s the weather like today? /How’s the weather in…?It’s fine/cloudy/windy/rainy, etc./ It’s rather warm/cold/hot/etc. today, isn’t it?17. 购物Shoppinga. What can I do for you? / May/Can I help you?b. I want/I’d like…How much is it?That’s too much/expensive, I’m afraid.That’s fine. I’ll take it.Let me have…kilo/box, etc.c. How many/much do you want? / What colour/size/kind do you want?d. Do you have any other kind/size/colour, etc.?18. 问路和应答Asking the way and responsesa. Excuse me. Where’s the men’s/ladies’ room? / Excuse me, can you tell me the way to…?How can I get to…? I don’t know the way.b. Go down this street.Turn right/left at the first/second crossing.It’s about …metres from here.19. 问时间或日期和应答Asking the time or date and responsesWhat’s the date today?What time is it?What’s the time, please?b. It’s Monday/Tuesday, etc.It’s January 10th.It’s five o’clock/half past five/a quarter to five/five thirty, etc.It’s time for…20. 请求Requestsa. Can/Could you…for me?Will/would you please…?May I have…?b. Please give/pass me…Please wait (here/a moment).Please wait for your turn. Please stand in line/line up.Please hurry.c. Don’t rush/crowd. No noise, please.No smoking, please.●各地中考题1 — Could you look after my dog for me while we're away? —. 【2011湖南益阳】A. Yes, pleaseB. No, I'm notC. With pleasure21. 劝告和建议Advice and suggestionsYou’d better…You should…You need (to)…/ Shall we…? /Let’s…/What /How about…?●各地中考题( )1.—I feel stressed in my study from time to time. I don’t know what to do.—________【2011泰州】_A. You should keep quiet.B. What about keeping your worries to yourself?C. Why not ask the youth workers for advice?D. You’d better pay no attention to your study. ( )2. —It’s a fine day today. Shall we go swimming?—______ But we need to be home before six o’clock. 【2011江苏宿迁】A. Have a nice time!B. Not at all.C. You are right .D. Good idea!( )3—Mum, doing homework all the time makes me a dull. What about going for a picnic?________.【2011遵义】A.Help yourselfB. Good ideaC. You’re welcome( )4 －How about going to the Disneyland together?－___________【2011山东德州】A. Enjoy yourself!B. Good luck!C. What’s up?D. Sounds like a good idea! ( )5—Remember to turn off the lights before leaving the classroom, children.—______.【2011泰州】A. OK, we willB. Yes, we doC. It doesn’t matterD. You’re right22. 禁止和警告Prohibition and warningsYou can’t/mustn’t…/ If you…, you’ll…/ Take care ! / Be careful ! / Look out !●各地中考题( )1 -- Tony, don't draw on the wall. It isn't a good behavior.-- 【2011安徽】A. Never mind.B. Yes, I'd love to.C. Of course not.D. Sorry, I won't.( )2 –Excuse me, can I smoke here?--No, ______.【2011•广州】A. you mustB. you’d not betterC. you canD. you’d better not23. 表示感情Expressing certain emotions喜悦Pleasure, joyI’m glad/pleased/happy to…That’s nice.That’s wonderful/great.焦虑AnxietyWhat’s the matter (with you)?I’m/He’s/She’s worried.Oh, what shall I/we do?.惊奇SurpriseReally?Oh dear?Is that so?就餐Taking mealsa.What would you like to have?Would you like something to eat/drink?b.I’d like…Would you like some more…?Help yourself to some…c.Thank you. I’ve had enough/Just a little, please.●各地中考题( )1 — Mingzhou Bridge was open to traffic in May.— _________! The traffic in Ningbo is becoming better.A. Good luckB. WonderfulC. Good ideaD. Best wishes( )2 —Mr. King, we have finished planting all the trees.—_________ 【2011安徽芜湖】A. Never mind.B. That’s too bad.C. Don’t mention it.D. Well done!25.约会Making appointmentsAre you free this afternoon/evening?How about tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening?Shall we meet at 4: 30 at…?Yes, that’s all right.Yes, I’ll be free then.No, I won’t be free then. But I’ll be free…All right. See you then.26.传递信息Passing on a messageWill you please give this note/message to…?asked me to give you this note. Thanks for the message.27.看病Seeing the doctor.There’s something wrong with…I’ve got a cough.I feel terrible(bad).I don’t feel well.I’ve got a pain here.This place hurts.---------------------------.Take this medicine three times a day.Drink plenty of water and have a good rest.It’s nothing serious.You’ll be right/well soon.28.求救Calling for helpa. Help! /b. What’s the matter?29.语言困难Language difficultiespardon.Please say that again/more slowly.What do you mean by…?I’m sorry I can’t follow you.I’m sorry I know only a little English.●各地中考题( )1. —Open the window please, Mike.—_______? I didn’t hear what your sai d. 【2011江苏徐州】A. WhatB. PardonC. ReallyD. All rightBUSINESS HOURS RAGILE OFFICE HOURS THIS SIDE UPOPEN MENU CLOSED NO SMOKINGPULL NO PARKINGPUSH NO PHOTOS ONDANGER! OFF PLAY ENTRANCESTOP EXIT PAUSE INSTRUCTIONS●各地中考题( ) 1 Look at the pictures below. _______ means that this way is for a person to run away from danger.【内蒙包头】( ) ( ) 2 Which of the following pictures means “Please don’t make any noise”.( )3.Turn the box over, please. Can’t you see the words “________”?A. DANGERB. MENUC. THIS SIDE UPD. FRAGILE⏹做题思路方法归纳1. 要根据不同的情景，使用不同的表达法。

中考英语交际用语考点分类与解析

—
. I’m not thirsty.
A. Yes, please B. No, thank you C. Sorry
4.（2009 年淄博 —Shall we go to play football?
—
. Let’s go! （2009 年淄博）
A. Sounds boring B. That’s a good idea C. I’m afraid not D. Thank you
for… That’s / It’s nice of you (to do sth.). Thank you all the same.
- 3-
答语：You’re welcome. That’s OK. That’s all right. It’s / That’s nothing. It / That was nothing. My pleasure / It’s a pleasure. / It was a pleasure. Don’t mention it. 另外应注意文化的差异：1、在西方当对方对自己所送的礼物表示感谢时，一般说 I’m glad you like it（我很高兴你喜欢它）；2、在西方当客人对主人的盛情款待表示感谢时，主人一般说 I’m glad you enjoy it（我很高兴你享受它）/ You’re welcome（你是受欢迎的）。
2.（2009 年安徽）—Will you join us to play basketball on Saturday afternoon?
—
, but I promised to go swimming with Eric.
A. Never mind B. Many thanks C. Take it easy D. My pleasure 3.（2009 年衡阳—Would you like something to drink?

中考英语情景交际用语知识点汇总

常见考点清单1.问候GreetingsGood morning/afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好！Hello/Hi. 您好！How are you 你好吗？Fine, thank you, And you 很好，谢谢你呢？Very well, thank you. 我也很好谢谢。

I am fine,too 我也很好。

How is …….好吗？She is very well, thanks 她很好，谢谢。

Good night 晚安。

Good bye …再见….。

See you tomorrow. 明天见。

See you later 待会见。

Just so-so. 还行吧！Are you…你是…吗？Yes,I am /No, I am not 是，是我是。

/不，我不是。

2.介绍IntroductionsWhat is your name 你叫什么名字？May I have your name please 能告诉我你的名字吗？My name is…我的名字是…。

Just call me…就叫我….好啦。

What is your first/last name 你的姓/名是什么？My first/last name is ….我的姓/名是…How do you spell your name 怎么样能拼写你的名字呢？Tom .T-O-M Tom .T-O-M。

Who is the girl in white 那个穿白色衣服的人是谁呢？What is your XXX’s name 你XXX的名字叫什么？His/Her name is…他/她的名字是…。

This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/…….这是…先生、女士、小姐Nice to meet you 很高兴见到你。

Let me introduce …让我来介绍一下…。

I’d like you to meet…我想让你见….。

中考交际用语考查热点分析

B. All right
C. You’re welcome
D. You needn’t do that
5. — Would you like to watch TV or listen to
the music?
—
. I’m busy with my work. Thank
you. (2007 济南市)
Best wishes to you. /
Have a nice (good)
time. / Congratula-
tions! / Happy New
Year! / Merry Christ-
mas! / Happy birth-
day to you. “应答”有
Thank you. / The
R 聚
焦
中考
热点讲练 EDIANJ IANGLIAN
中考交际用语考查热点分析
○ 安徽省潜山县黄泥中学英语韩院生
纵观近几年的中考英语试题 , 交际用语
的考查一直是考查的热点和重点。以下我们
结合近两年中考试题 , 将交际用语的常见考
You’re welcome.
考查热点二: 祝愿、祝贺和应答用语
1. —
—Thank you. ( 2007 南通市)
A. Shall I close the door?
B. You have a beautiful voice! C. No smoking here.
D. Would you like to go with me to the
...? 询问对方是谁常说 Who’s that?或 Is that

中考英语语法专题讲解——交际用语

中考英语语法——交际英语1. 能就简单的话题提供信息,表达简单的观点和意见。

2. 能有效的询问信息和请求帮助。

3. 根据话题进行情景对话。

一、知识精讲纵观全国各地的中考试卷，交际用语多以补全对话和单项选择题的形式出现。

我们先一起看一下《英语新课程标准》要求初三学生掌握的话题。

试卷中以看病、购物、问路、打电话、邀请、感谢、祝愿和祝贺等内容为主。

初中英语日常交际用语包括以下30个方面的内容：1. 问候Greetingsa. Good morning/afternoon/evening.Hello/Hi!How are you?b. Fine, thank you. And you?Very well，thank you.2. 介绍Introductionsa. This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/Ms…/These are…and they are…b. How do you do?Nice/Glad to see/meet you.c. My name is…I'm a student/worker, etc.3. 告别Farewellsa. I think it's time for us to leave now./I'm afraid I must go now.b. Goodbye！（Bye-bye！Bye！）See you later/tomorrow.（See you.）Good night.[注]晚上见面时，只能说Good evening，睡觉前要用Good night来告别。

4. 打电话Making telephone callsa. Hello! May I sp eak to…？Is that…（speaking）？b. Hold on，please.This is…speaking.He/She isn't here right now/at the moment.Can I take a message for you?c. I called to tell/ask you…d. Goodbye.5. 感谢和应答Thanks and responsesa. Thank you（very much）.Thanks a lot.Many thanks.Thanks for…b. It's very nice of you.It's very kind of you to say so/do it.Thank you all the same.c. Not at all.That's all right./It's my pleasure.You're welcome./That's OK.6. 祝愿、祝贺和应答Good wishes，congratulations and responsesa. Good luck!Best wishes to you.Have a nice/good time.Congratulations!Happy birthday to you.b. Thank you.[注]回答对方只是对自己某一方面时，用“Thank you.”而共有的节日要用“The same to you.”c. Happy New Year!Merry Christmas!d. The same to you.状元典例—We'll have an English exam tomorrow.—______.A. That's greatB. Good luck to youC. CongratulationsD. Glad to hear that答案：B思路分析：本题考查的是表示祝愿和祝贺的交际用语。

中考英语备考专题11 交际用语（含解析）

专题11 交际用语【考点综述】：最近几年来的中考试题中，对日常交际用语的考查比重愈来愈大。

涉及到在各类情景下的问和答；涉及到英语国家的文化风俗；涉及到口语和书面表达。

考查的形式有听力明白得，有补全对话，有单项选择，有情景反映，有书面表达。

重点把握问路、打、购物、看病、就餐和谈论天气等六种情景中的表达方式。

【中考真题再现】：1.【2021山东聊城】—I will go to the countryside to see my grandmother this afternoon, so I can't go swimming with you .— ______ .A. It' s my pleasure .B. You are welcome .C. That 's a pity.D. Sure , I am..2. 【2021山西】—The summer holiday is on the way. We’ll have more freedom.—________. But we should learn to manage ourselves.A. I’d love toB. I agree with youC. I’m afraid I won’t3. 【2021 上海】50. —We’ll study in different schools next term. Enjoy your time in the new school.—______________________________A. I’ll take your advice.B. The same to you.C. Congratulations!D. Me, too.4.【2021四川广安】26．—Sorry, I'm late again．—______.A．That’s OK B．It doesn't matter C．Good idea5. 【2021四川泸州】2. —I feel very happy that I have won the prize.—_______!A. Good luckB. Best wishesC. CongratulationsD. The same to you【热身练习】：1.—I will have an English test tomorrow.---_________ .A. Good luckB. congrat ulationsC. Have a good timeD. It’s up to you2.—I think we should give a hand to the elderly when they fall onto the ground.— ___________. Everyone needs help when they are in trouble.A. Sorry, I can’tB. Never mindC. I don’t agreeD. I agree3.–May I have a look at your new iP ad mini? –_______________A. Sure, here you are.B. You are welcome.C. Hold on, please.D. I agree with you.4.–Would you like me to help you with the suitcase? –_______________A. Yes, I’d love to.B. That’s very kind of you.C. Sorry, you can’t.D. It’s a pleasure.5.A: I am so nervous. I am afraid I might forget what to say!B: _______A) Stop daydreaming!B) Keep calm!C) You are so funny!D) What a good idea!6.—Why don’t we start a school magazine on line?—________A. Sounds like a good idea!B. It doesn’t matter.C. Thanks for your help.D. Sorry to hear that.【答案】A【解析】试题分析：Sounds like a good idea!听起来不错；It doesn’t matter.没关系；Thanks for your help.谢谢你的帮忙；Sorry to hear that. 很遗憾听到那个消息。

中考英语交际用语解析(一)

中考英语交际用语解析（一）一、概述交际用语本来不属于“语法”的范畴，但由于交际用语经常与语法知识放在一起进行测试（即中考英语题中的单项填空），所以本章也对中考英语中可能考查到的交际用语考点进行梳理，算是一个小小的补充吧。

二、考点归纳考点1：考查有关问候的交际用语及回答英语中表示问候的方式很多，如：1. Good morning, Good afternoon, Good evening 之类的问候语可用于见面(意为：你好)，也可用于分手(意为：再见)。

但值得注意的是，与之形式相似的另一个说法Good night. 则只用于告别(意为：晚安，再见)。

2. How do you do? (你好)只用作第一次见面时的问候语，其答语也是How do you do?3. 对于(Good) morning, (Good) afternoon, (Good) evening, Hello, Hi, How do you do? 等问候语的回答，一般可重复使用对方使用的问候语，即别人对你说Good morning, 你也可用Good morning来回答。

4. Glad [Pleased] to see you here; Nice [Good] to meet you again 等之类的问候语，一般可在对方问候语之后加too 或简单些用Me, too作答。

5. 对于工作、学习、生活、身体等方面的问候语(如：How are you? How’s everything with you? How’s life? 等)的回答，根据情况可选用下列说法：Fine, thank you. And you? 很好，谢谢，你好吗?Very well, thanks. And you? 很好，谢谢，你好吗?Not too bad, thanks. And you? 还不坏，谢谢，你好吗?All right, thanks. 很好，谢谢。

中考英语重点考点解密：完成对话交际常用语分类梳理与典题练习

A: Thank you very much.
The same as usual.老样子。
C: Not 16 17 . 【答案】1—5 Can / Could, tell / show, down / along, turn / at 6—10 across, see / find, on, between, miss 11—17 Is, near, Walk / Go, take, on, at, all 【分类汇编】一、社会交往类
B: Go ahead.请便。
Can I leave a message??我可以留个信吗?
Not at all.一点儿也不介意,
I'll call back later/again.我稍后再打。
No, please help yourself.不介意,请自便。
B: Who is apeaking,please?请问你是哪位?
6 the
bridge (桥). You'll 7 the park
8 the
left. It's 9 the post office and the hospital. You can't 10 it. A: Excuse me. 11 there a fruit shop 12
here? C: Yes, there is. 13 along this road, and 14
A: I'm sorry for that.为此我非常抱歉。 I beg your pardon,/ Pardon me.请原谅。 I'm sorry that..很抱歉…… B: Never mind 没关系 ( You can) Forget it.忘了这件事吧。 That's all right. /it'sOK.没关系。 It doesn't matter.不要紧。 It's nothing.不要紧。 4.表示祝贺、祝愿 Best wishes( to you)!(给你)最美好的祝愿! Congratulations!祝贺你! Good luck!祝你好运! Enjoy yourself!祝你玩得愉快。 Wish you all the success!祝你成功! May you succeed!祝你成功! Have a good time.祝你玩得愉快。 Have fun!玩得愉快 Have a good journey/trip!旅途愉快! Happy birthday( to you)!祝你生日快乐! Happy New Year!新年快乐! 5.邀请与应答 A: Will/Would you like to come to..? 你愿意来参加……吗?

中考英语《交际用语》知识点梳理

中考英语《交际用语》知识点梳理中考英语《交际用语》知识点梳理1.问候问候a.早上/下午/晚上好。

你好/嗨。

你好吗b.很好，谢谢，你呢？很好，谢谢你。

2.介绍介绍a.这是先生/夫人/小姐/同志。

b.你好很高兴见到你。

c.我的名字是…我是学生/工人等。

(这里)。

3.告别告别a.我想是时候离开了。

b.再见！（拜拜！拜拜！)回头见/明天见。

(再见。

)晚安。

4.打电话打电话a.你好！我可以和……说话吗？那是…(说话)吗？b.请稍等。

他/她现在不在这里。

我能为你带个口信吗？c.我打电话来告诉/问你…再见。

5.感谢和应答感谢和回应a.非常感谢。

非常感谢。

感谢…b.一点也不。

没关系。

不客气6.祝愿，祝贺和应答良好的祝愿、祝贺、回应a.祝你好运！向你致以最良好的祝愿。

祝你玩得愉快。

恭喜你！c.谢谢你。

d.新年快乐！圣诞快乐！祝你生日快乐。

e.你也一样。

7.意愿意图我要去…我会.我想…我想/希望…8.道歉和应答道歉和回应a.对不起（抱歉。

)我为…感到抱歉不好意思。

b.没关系。

没关系。

那没什么。

9.遗憾和同情遗憾和同情真遗憾！听到…我很难过10.邀请和应答邀请和回复a.你会来……吗？你愿意…?b.是的，我很乐意…是的，你真好。

c.我很想去，但是…11.提供（帮助等)和应答提议和回应a.我能帮你吗？能为你做什么？来，拿着这个/我的…让我…为你。

你想要一些…?谢谢。

那太好了。

谢谢你的帮助。

好的。

c.不，谢谢/谢谢。

你真好，但是…12.请求允许和应答请求许可和回应a.我可以……?我能不能…?b.是的/当然。

是的，请吧。

当然（你可以)。

没关系。

c.对不起，但是…你最好不要。

13.表示同意和不同意表示同意和不同意a.当然/当然/当然。

好的。

是的，我想是的。

b.那是真的/好的。

这是个好主意。

我同意（你的意见)。

c.不，我不这么认为。

恐怕不行。

我真的不能同意你。

14.表示肯定和不肯定表达certainty and uncertaintya.I’m sure.I’m sure (that) …b.I’m not sure.I’m not sure whether/if…c.Maybe/Perhaps15.喜好和厌恶Likes and dislikesa.I like/love…(very much).I like/love to…b.I don’t like (to) …I hate (to) …16.谈论天气Talking about the weathera.What’s the weather like today? How’s the weather in…?b.It’s fine/cloudy/windy/rainy, etc.It’s rather warm/cold/hot/etc. today, isn’t it?17.购物Shoppinga.What can I do for you?May/Can I help you?b.I want/I’d like…How much is it?That’s too much/expensive, I’m afraid. That’s fine. I’ll take it.Let me have…kilo/box, etc.c.How many/much do you want?What colour/size/kind do you want?d.Do you have any other kind/size/colour,etc.?18.问路和应答Asking the way and responsesa.Excuse me. Where’s the men’s/ladies’room?Excuse me, can you tell me the way to…?How can I get to…? I don’t know the way.b.Go down this street.Turn right/left at the first/second crossing.It’s about …metres from here.19.问时间或日期和应答Asking the time or date and responsesa.What day is (it) today?What’s the date today?What time is it?What’s the time, please?b.It’s Monday/Tuesday, etc.It’s January 10th.It’s five o,clock/half past five/a quarter to five/five thirty, etc. It’s time for…20.请求Requestsa.Can/Could you…for me?Will/would you please…?May I have…?b.Please give/pass me…Please wait (here/a moment).Please wait for your turn.Please stand in line/line up.Please hurry.c.Don’t rush/crowd.No noise, please.No smoking, please.21.劝告和建议Advice and suggestionsa.You’d better…You should…You need (to)…b.Shall we…?Let’s…What /How about…?22.禁止和警告Prohibition and warningsa.You can’t/mustn’t…If you…, you’ll…b.Take care !Be careful !Look out !23.表示感情Expressing certain emotionsa.喜悦Pleasure, joyI’m glad/pleased/happy to…That’s nice.That’s wonderful/great.b.焦虑AnxietyWhat’s wrong?What’s the matter (with you)?I’m/He’s/She’s worried.Oh, what shall I/we do?c.惊奇SurpriseReally?Oh dear?Is that so?24.就餐Taking mealsa.What would you like to have?Would you like something to eat/drink?b.I’d like…Would you like some more…?Help yourself to some…c.Thank you. I’ve had enough/Just a little, please.25.约会Making appointmentsa.Are you free this afternoon/evening?How about tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening? Shall we meet at 4: 30 at…?b.Yes, that’s all right.Yes, I’ll be free then.c.No, I won’t be free then. But I’ll be free…a.All right. See you then.26.传递信息Passing on a messagea.Will you please give this note/message to…?b.asked me to give you this note.c.Thanks for the message.27.看病Seeing the doctora.There’s something wrong with…I’ve got a cough.I feel terrible(bad).I don’t feel well.I’ve got a pain here.This place hurts.b.Take this medicine three times a day. Drink plenty of water and have a good rest. It’s nothing serious.You’ll be right/well soon.28.求救Calling for helpa.Help!b.What’s the matter?29.语言困难Language difficultiesPardon.Please say that again/more slowly.What do you mean by…?I’m sorry I can’t follow you.I’m sorry I know only a little English.30.常见的标志和说明Some common signs and instructions BUSINESS HOURS FRAGILEOFFICE HOURS THIS SIDE UPOPEN MENUCLOSED NO SMOKINGPULL NO PARKINGPUSH NO PHOTOSON DANGER!OFF PLAYENTRANCE STOPEXIT PAUSEINSTRUCTIONS同学们在中考复习时，首先应熟记教材第一至三册中出现的常用交际用语和习惯表达法。

中考英语情景交际考点全析

中考英语情景交际考点全析在新课程背景下,人们日益重视英语课程的交际性、实用性,因此交际英语的考查成了近几年各地英语中考试题的重要内容之一。

此类题一般都是以两人对话的形式出现,重点考查考生在具体语境与情景中运用英语知识、进行英语思维的能力。

笔者将近两年来各地中考试题中有关交际用语部分作一简要分析,以期对同学们中考英语的复习有所裨益。

一、建议类题例1.— how about seeing the film roman holiday tonight?a.thank you.b.never mind.c.good idea.d.not at all.2.— why not join us inthe game,kitty?—______,but l have to do my homework first.a.let’s gob.i’d like toc.yes,pleased.it’s a pleasure题解 1.c 2.b题析此类题中,说话者一方往往以“shall we...?/what about...?/how about...?/let’s .../would you like...?”等提出建议。

回答时常用great!/good idea!/sounds great等语句表示赞同、接受;即便不能接受对方的建议,也要婉转、含蓄地拒绝。

通常先说“i’d love/like to”,接着再说“but i ...”,告诉对方你的安排。

二、祝愿类题例3.—i’m so happy.i’m going to shanghai for a visit.—______a.it’s nothingb.have a good timec.yes,pleased.help yourself4.— mum,i have passed the final exam.—a.that’s all rightb.work hardc.good luckd.congratulations题解 3.b 4.d题析此类题中,说话者往往告诉对方一个快乐的计划或成功的经历。

初中英语常考交际用语知识点及例句

交际用语【用法讲解】1. 交际用语中考题型1）单项选择这类交际用语考试题主要用小对话的方式来呈现，即两个或者三个句子就可以表达小的情景对话。

这种考题主要涉及表示感谢、道歉、问候、介绍、告别、询问年龄、请求和允许、打电话、表扬和鼓励、个人喜欢和爱好、同意和不同意、邀请和应答、劝告和建议、希望和打算、约会、祝愿和祝贺、餐饮、看病、谈论天气、安抚和安慰、购物和谈论价格、问路、请求帮助和提供帮助等情景。

对话一般较简单，情景单一，可能是答语的一部分或整个答语设空，也可能是询问信息的句子设空，一般提供三到四个选项，要求学生选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

例如：－Thank you for the present you sent me. It’s so nice.－__________________________.A. No, thanks.B. I am glad you like it.C. Please don’t say so.D. No, it isn’t so good.〔解析〕答案是B。

从对话情景中理解上句是表示感谢，当你听到别人的赞扬，不能按照中国人的思维习惯回答“不好、不好”，在西方交际用语不能这样谦虚，要为别人喜欢你的礼物感到高兴，所以选择B。

例如：－Shall we go camping on the weekend?—_________. The weather forecast says it will rainy.A. I’d love to.B. I am afraid we can’t.C. That’s a good idea.D. That’s all right.〔解析〕答案是B。

本题是考查对别人提出建议的应答，如果同意这个建议一般可以答“Good idea.”，但从对话后面的回答提供的情景可知天要下雨去不成，所以此题的应答是B。

2）补全对话：补全对话是考查学生的日常交际能力的另一个中考常用的题型，通常提供一个比较大的情景对话，一般都选用学生比较熟悉的情景，如打电话、购物、看病等，从中抽取一些句子或句子的一部分，要求学生根据对话的内容和情景，补全句子，使对话的内容和意思完整。

九年级英语口语必考知识点

九年级英语口语必考知识点口语是英语学习过程中重要的一部分，掌握一些必考知识点可以帮助我们更好地进行口语交流。

下面是九年级英语口语必考知识点的总结，希望对大家有所帮助。

1. 日常交流用语：- 问候与回应：常用问候语包括"Hello!"，"Hi!"，"How are you?"等。

回应时可以使用"I'm fine, thank you."，"I'm good."等。

- 介绍自己与他人：自我介绍用语常见的有"My name is..."，"Nice to meet you."等。

介绍他人时可以说"This is..."，"Let me introduce..."等。

- 道歉与回应：表达歉意可以使用"I'm sorry."，"Excuse me."，"Pardon me."等。

回应时可以使用"That's alright."，"No problem."等。

2. 日常用语和常见表达：- 询问时间和日期：常用表达包括"What time is it?"，"What's the date today?"等。

- 询问地点和方向：可使用"Where is..."等问句，回答时可以使用"Go straight."，"Turn left/right."等。

- 表达喜好和意见：常见口语表达有"I like..."，"I don't like..."，"In my opinion..."等。

中考英语黄金知识点系列专题12 交际用语

考点十二交际用语聚焦考点☆温习理解定义：初中阶段的交际用语考查主要涉及的是日常生活交际用用到的一些用语。

中考考点：1、打电话方面的交际用语。

2、劝告和建议方面的交际用语。

3、感谢与应答方面的交际用语。

4、祝愿、祝贺及应答方面的交际用语。

5、请求允许和应答方面的交际用语。

6、邀请与应答方面的交际用语。

7、提供帮助和应答方面的交际用语。

8、就餐时的交际用语。

英语交际用语的应答一般要遵循以下三个原则：一、礼貌原则无论在任何场合、表达什么看法/情感，发话/发问和应答都要有礼貌，即使表达不同看法或批评意见，也要委婉间接表达，使对方听起来不刺耳。

这一原则还表现在拒绝的方式上，一种是委婉地拒绝，另一种是先表示同意，然后在用but等表示转折的词语，表示出不同的意思。

二、利他原则在日常交际中，英语国家的人形成了一种交际习惯，即要尽可能为对方提供帮助和方便，对别人遇到的好事/成功要表示高兴，坏事要表示难过/惋惜，在交际用语中也要体现这种倾向。

三、文化习惯在选择交际用语时，要注意文化视角，同样的问题在不同的国家和民族有不同的应对方式，要克服汉语的习惯思维和应答模式，选用符合英语习惯的方式来应答，不能以中式思维思考英语问题。

名师点睛☆典例分类【例1】【2016山东滨州】﹣_____．Where there is a will，there is a way．﹣Thanks，Mr．Li．I’ll try my best to improve my English．A.Best wishesB.Never give upC.Have a good tripD.What a pity【答案】B考点：考查交际用语的用法。

【例2】【2016江苏南通】—I hate watching TV ads．It’s just a waste of time．— .Some are quite amazing．A．Good idea B．I agree with you C．That’s OK D．I didn’t think so【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我讨厌看电视广告。

九年级英文口语考点详解

九年级英文口语考点详解英语口语能力在日常生活中具有重要的作用，对于九年级学生来说，提高英语口语水平不仅能够帮助他们更好地交流和表达，还能够为未来的学习和职业发展打下基础。

本文将为大家详解九年级英文口语考点，帮助同学们更好地掌握口语技巧。

一、日常交流用语1. 问候与介绍在英语口语中，问候和介绍是最基本、最常用的表达方式之一。

常见的问候用语包括：- Hello!（你好！）- Hi!（嗨！）- How are you?（你好吗？）- Nice to meet you!（很高兴认识你！）- What's your name?（你叫什么名字？）介绍他人时可以使用以下表达方式：- This is my friend, Linda.（这是我的朋友琳达。

）- Let me introduce my brother, Sam.（让我来介绍一下我弟弟萨姆。

）2. 打招呼与告别在日常交流中，我们也需要用到打招呼和告别的口语表达。

下面是常见的打招呼和告别用语：- Good morning!（早上好！）- Good afternoon!（下午好！）- Good evening!（晚上好！）- Goodbye!（再见！）- See you later!（待会儿见！）- Take care!（保重！）二、情景对话情景对话是提高口语水平的重要训练方式，以下是几个常见情景对话的口语表达：1. 在餐厅点餐A: Good evening! How can I help you?B: I'd like a table for two, please.A: Sure, this way please. Here's the menu.B: Thank you. I'll have the steak, medium rare.A: And for you, sir?C: I'll have the pasta, please.2. 在超市购物A: Excuse me, where can I find snacks?B: Snacks are on aisle 5, next to the drinks.A: Thank you. Do you have any discounts today?B: Yes, all snacks are 20% off.3. 去医院看病A: I'm feeling sick. I need to see a doctor.B: Have a seat. The doctor will see you soon.A: Thank you.Doctor: What seems to be the problem?A: I have a headache and a sore throat.Doctor: I'll prescribe some medicine for you.三、口语考点详解1. 时态英语中的时态对于表达过去、现在、将来的动作或状态非常重要。

中考英语交际用语考点分类与解析

九年级交际用语知识点

中考英语语法交际用语考点

中考英语专题复习：交际用语剖析

中考英语交际用语考点分类与解析

中考英语情景交际用语知识点汇总

中考交际用语考查热点分析

中考英语语法专题讲解——交际用语

中考英语备考 专题11 交际用语（含解析）

中考英语交际用语解析(一)

中考英语重点考点解密：完成对话交际常用语分类梳理与典题练习

中考英语《交际用语》 知识点梳理

中考英语情景交际考点全析

初中英语常考交际用语知识点及例句

九年级英语口语必考知识点

中考英语 黄金知识点系列 专题12 交际用语

九年级英文口语考点详解

中考英语备考专题11 交际用语（含解析）

中考英语《交际用语》知识点梳理

中考英语黄金知识点系列专题12 交际用语