口译中常用高频词汇(英汉对照)
会议口译常用词汇
会议口译常用词汇一、政治类。
1. diplomacy [dɪˈpləʊməsi] n. 外交；外交手腕；交际手段。
- 例如：“Soft power has become an important part of a country's diplomacy.”（软实力已经成为一个国家外交的重要组成部分。
）2. negotiation [nɪˌɡəʊʃiˈeɪʃn] n. 谈判；协商；转让。
- 例如：“The negotiation between the two countries has reached a crucial stage.”（两国之间的谈判已经到了关键阶段。
）3. treaty [ˈtriːti] n. 条约；协议；谈判。
- 例如：“They signed a peace treaty after years of war.”（经过多年战争后，他们签署了和平条约。
）4. alliance [əˈlaɪəns] n. 联盟，联合；联姻。
- 例如：“The two countries formed a military alliance.”（这两个国家组成了军事联盟。
）5. sovereignty [ˈsɒvrənti] n. 主权；主权国家；君主；独立国。
- 例如：“Each country should respect the sovereignty of others.”（每个国家都应该尊重其他国家的主权。
）二、经济类。
1. economy [ɪˈkɒnəmi] n. 经济；节约；理财。
- 例如：“The global economy is facing challenges.”（全球经济正面临挑战。
）2. finance [ˈfaɪnæns] n. 财政；金融；财源；资金 vt. 供给…经费，从事金融活动；赊货给…- 例如：“He is an expert in finance.”（他是金融方面的专家。
口译高频词汇
历年口译考试都有大量特色词汇出现，而且呈现较高的重现率，我们发现了这一现象，从而对历年口译笔试中高频词汇作了总结汇总如下，希望对参加09年9月笔试的考生的备考有所帮助！Allocate 分配Arise出现Attach赋予粘上Characterize以。
为特色的Charge收费Collect收集Contaminate污染Degrade使降级Depreciate贬值Desert抛弃Endanger危害Imitate模仿Incur 招致，引发Inflict造成Lavish浪费Maximize最大化Oblige强迫Overcome克服Prohibit禁止Pursue追求Quit放弃Sacrifice 牺牲Spread传播Steer驶向，掌舵Trigger引发，触发Abuse虐待，滥用Acquire 获取Detect侦查Innovate改革创新Participate参与Survive生存Vanish消失Wither退化，萎缩Coexist共存Boom繁荣，兴旺发达Blossom兴旺发达Perform履行，表演Roam闲逛Abolition/abolish废除Accommodate供给，调节，住宿Adore崇拜；爱慕Alter改变Arouse激发Assume承担Attend参加，就读Censor 审查Commute来回往返于Consul咨询Cultivate培养Determine取决于，决定Discourage不鼓励；妨碍Diversify使多样化Divert使分心Dominate 占优势Enlighten 启发Exaggerate 夸张Exert施加（压力、影响）Expel排除；开除Explore探究Expose揭露性报道Hamper妨碍；牵制Hinder 阻碍Idealize理想化aggressive 上进心的alert 敏锐的，警惕的arduous 费劲的artistic 艺术性的authoritative 权威性的cogent 使人信服的compassionate 富于同情心的corrupt 腐蚀demanding 要求高的desirable 古怪的eccentric 古怪的evil 邪恶的exotic 异国的fallacious 荒谬的feasible 可行的fictious 虚假的fruitful 有成效的glamorous 富有魅力的humane 人道的impressive 给人印象深刻的inborn 天生的indecent 不妥的，不检点的indispensable 不可或缺的inexhaustible 取之不尽的infectious 传染性的inferior 低人一等的infirm 弱的influential 有影响力的ingrain 根深蒂固的inhumane 不人道的insalubrious 有害无益的instructive 有教育意义的intellectual 智力的interim 中间的，过渡的interpersonal 人际关系的intimate 密切的inward 内在的irreparable 不可挽回的irresistible 不可抵挡的irritating 恼人的mature 成熟的permissive 宽容的，许可的pernicious 有害无益的potential 潜在的pragmatic 务实的preferential 优惠的prevailing 占主导地位的，流行的prudent 明智的psychological 心理上的reverse 相反的rigid 严格的rough 粗略的sheltered 受保护的sociable 友善的、好交际的sole 唯一的stressful 有压力的stringent 严厉的unadvisable 不得当的uncompromising 不妥协的unethical 不道德的unhealthy 不健康的unified 同意标准的unique 独特的unjust 不公平的unscrupulous 肆无忌惮的unsociable 不善于社交的vexing 令人烦恼的vivid 形象的、生动的unwholesome 不健康的voluntary 自愿的vulnerable 易受伤害的well-grounded 有充分证据的contributive 有贡献的prosperous 繁荣昌盛的abolishment 废除absurdity 荒唐，谬论abuse 滥用acquaintance 熟人adaptation 改写，适应adventurer 探险者explorer 探险者adverse impact 负面影响adversity 逆境affection 友情，感情alienation 疏远ambition 志向amusement 娱乐anecdote 轶事apathy 冷漠无情applause 鼓掌approach 方法architecture 建筑assault 攻击assessment 评估association 联想，联系athlete 运动员availability 可得到的东西barrier 障碍beneficiary 受益人cruelty 残忍budget 预算campaign 运动candidate 候选人capacity 能力，容量celebrity 名人characteristic 特点cohesion 凝聚力colleague 同事collectivism 集体主义commercial 商业广告commercialization 商品化commodity 商品companion/partner 同伴conformity 一致consensus 同意consultation 咨询consumption 消费content 内容contentment 满意contribution 贡献correlation 相关性costume 服装creativity 创造性criteria 条件，标准evaluation 评价exception 例外cyber crime 网络犯罪depression 沮丧deprivation 剥夺descendant 后代deterioration 恶化detour 绕道digestion 消化吸收dignity 尊严discipline 纪律discontent 不满足discrimination 歧视disgust 反感disorder 无序状态disorientation 迷失方向感当我被上帝造出来时，上帝问我想在人间当一个怎样的人，我不假思索的说，我要做一个伟大的世人皆知的人。
口译高频词汇
按可比价格计算 in terms of the comparable price保持良好的贸易合作伙伴关系 keep a good trading partnership报价 give a quotation报价单 price quote逼债 press somebody for payment of the debt拨款 allocation/appropriation/grant补偿贸易 compensation trade不能再做让步 cannot make any further concession财政支出 fiscal expenditure采取务实的态度 adopt a pragmatic attitude差价 price differentials/margin产销结合 integrate production and sale承包责任制 the contract-responsibility system承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations出口结关 customs clearance存款余额 deposit balance大路货 fair average quality担保函 letter of guarantee独资企业 sole-funded company; company with exclusive investment发挥各自优势 bring into play our respective advantages; maximize the strengths of both parties concerned非配额产品 quota-free products国债 state treasury bond贯彻市场多元化的战略 implement the strategy of diversifying the market供不应求 short supply公道的价格 moderate price股权比例 ownership ratio各国之间的协调与共同努力 coordinated and common efforts of all nations搞活企业 invigorate the enterprise高附加值、优质和高新技术产品 high-value-added, high-quality and new and high-tech products关税配额 tariff quotas规模经营 scale operation海关扣留 customs detention还盘 counter-offer季节性折扣 seasonal discount急剧上涨 go up sharply; increase dramatically见票即付 drawn at sight建立经常贸易关系 establish regular trade relations进出口经营权 the power to engage in import and export trade竞投 competitive bidding开标 tender opening开展真诚有效的合作 carry out sincere and rewarding cooperation可转让信用卡 transferable Letter of Credit宽限期 grant a grace period扩大出口能力 expand export capacity来样加工 process according to buyer’s samples龙头产业 flagship products毛价 gross price软环境 intangible infrastructure商业习惯 business practice商业信誉 business integrity生效 go into effect, make effect, put into force实施新世纪发展的宏伟蓝图 implement the blueprint for the development in the new century树立品牌意识 build brand awareness随行就市 fluctuate in line with market conditions索赔 claim for compensation特价 exceptional price特许经营 franchised operation提高竞争力 make more competitive提供优惠待遇 provide preferential treatment投标策略 tender’s tactics外汇限额制度 exchange quota system现货 spot goods乡镇企业 township enterprise协议招标 negotiated bidding寻找商机 seek business opportunities for银行担保 the guarantee of a bank营造双赢的国际经济合作环境 foster an environment for mutual benefit and win-win international economic cooperation优惠关税 preferential tariff预算收入 budgetary revenue约束 bind upon增进理解和友谊 expand mutual understanding and friendship政府补贴 government subsidies重复建设 duplicated construction; redundant projects资金分配 slow capital turnover自负盈亏 responsible for its own financial gains and losses例句篇：公事公办。
（完整版）CATTI口译高频词汇
（完整版）CATTI口译高频词汇accept the invitation with pleasure 愉快地接受邀请a high degree of complementarity 很强的互补性combat embezzlement 打击贪污containment policy 遏制政策deepen counter-terrorism consultation and cooperation 深化反恐磋商与合作enhance China’s prestige on the int ernational stage 提高中国在国际舞台上的威望facilitate visa issuance 提供签证便利greater participation and assertiveness in multilateral institution 在多边机制中参与程度更大、姿态更加主动institutionalize the annual exchange of visits 年度互访机制化mount phenomenal and ongoing economic transformation 实行令人惊异、持续不断的经济转型people-to-people and cultural exchanges 人文交流secure the imported resources and overseas markets 保障进口资源和海外市场send a concerted message 发出一致的声音shared interests in the stability and continued economic dynamism of the region 保持地区稳定和经济活力的共同利益strengthen law-enforcement cooperation 加强执法合作terminate nuclear weapons programs promptly, verifiably and irreversibly 以可核实、不可逆转的方式终止核武器项目the pledge of tangible and real support 承诺给予实实在在的支持turbulent times 动荡不安的岁月邦交正常化 normalization of diplomatic relations不承诺放弃使用武力 never to renounce the use of force不结盟、不对抗、不针对第三国的新型的国与国关系 a new type ofstate-to-state relationship built on the basis of non-alignment,non-confrontation and non-targeting at any third country 不造成威胁 pose no threat长期稳定 prolonged stability持久和平、共同繁荣 durable peace and common prosperity 处于历史最好时期 be better than any time in history创造良好的外部环境 create a favorable external environment 次区域合作 sub-regional cooperation促进东西方文化的和谐与进步promote the harmony and progress of culture between the East and the West东亚共同体建设 East Asian community building断绝外交关系 severance of diplomatic relations多边外交 multilateral diplomacyCATTI口译高频词汇（国际形势<英译汉>）a confident, peaceful, and prosperous China 自信、和平和繁荣的中国a fair and rational new international political and economic order 公正合理的国际政治经济新秩序agreement and disagreement 共识与分歧Alliance of Civilization 文明联盟annual budget assessments 年度预算摊款an Office of Disarmament Affairs 裁军事务厅archipelago 群岛之国bridge the gap 跨越分歧civic order 公民秩序CATTI口译高频词汇（金融贸易<汉译英>）暗箱操作 covert deals版权贸易 copyright business版税率 royalty rate保税区 tariff-free zone; bounded area; free trade zone保稳定，促和谐ensure social stability and promote social harmony保险类别 branch of insurance保增长，促发展maintain growth momentum and boost economic development 保值储蓄 inflation-proof bank savings 报复性关税 retaliatory duty本末倒置 put the cart before the horse彼此平等协商 consult each other on an equal footing避免矛盾激化 avoid possible escalation of disputes标本兼治 address both symptoms and root causes变相涨价 disguised inflation剥离不良资产 strip bad assets off; dispose of non-performing assets 薄利多销 small profit margins, big salesCATTI口译高频词汇（金融贸易<英译汉>）财力雄厚 financially strong参股公司 joint-stock company差别关税 differential customs duties掺水股票 watered-down stocks产生不好的影响 take a heavy toll on场外交易人 floor trader场外交易 Over-the-Counter承认中国的市场经济地位recognize China’s market economy status惩罚性关税 penalty tariffs充分释放优势 fully unleash the advantages出口创汇能力 the capacity to earn foreign exchange through exports CATTI口译高频词汇（商务会谈<汉译英>）按可比价格计算 in terms of the comparable price保持良好的贸易合作伙伴关系 keep a good trading partnership 报价 give a quotation报价单 price quote逼债 press somebody for payment of the debt拨款 allocation/appropriation/grant补偿贸易 compensation trade不能再做让步 cannot make any further concession财政支出 fiscal expenditure采取务实的态度 adopt a pragmatic attitude差价 price differentials/margin产销结合 integrate production and sale承包责任制 the contract-responsibility system承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations出口结关 customs clearance存款余额 deposit balance大路货 fair average quality担保函 letter of guarantee独资企业sole-funded company; company with exclusive investment发挥各自优势bring into play our respective advantages; maximize the strengths of both parties concerned非配额产品 quota-free products国债 state treasury bond贯彻市场多元化的战略 implement the strategy of diversifying the market供不应求 short supply公道的价格 moderate price股权比例 ownership ratio各国之间的协调与共同努力coordinated and common effortsof all nations搞活企业 invigorate the enterprise高附加值、优质和高新技术产品high-value-added, high-quality and new and high-tech products关税配额 tariff quotas规模经营 scale operation海关扣留 customs detention还盘 counter-offer季节性折扣 seasonal discount急剧上涨 go up sharply; increase dramaticallyCATTI口译高频词汇（商务会谈<英译汉>）advance payment 预付货款advising bank 通知行anticipated returns 预期收益assets liquidity 资产的流动性associate company 联合公司，联营公司authorized bank 授权银行balance sheets 资产负债表bar code 条形码beyond one’s means 难以承受，超出某人的承受能力bottleneck constraints 瓶颈制约breach a contract 违约breed risk takers 栽培富于冒险精神的人士Bs/L (Bills of Lading) 提货单CFR/Cost and Freight 离岸加运费价CIFC/Cost, Insurance, Freight and Commission 到岸加佣金价CIF/Cost, Insurance and Freight 到岸价（成本费加保险费加运输费）click-through rate 点击率competitive convergence 竞争趋同共存convertible foreign currencies 可兑换的外币deferred payment 延期付款Document Against Acceptation 承兑交单Document Against Payment 付款交单export-oriented economy 外向型经济franchise 特许经营Free Alongside Ship 装运港船边交货价Free On Board 离岸价Free Over Side 目的港船边交货价fund utilization rate 资金利用率goods re-exported 转口商品grace of payment 支付宽限hard currency 硬通货incentive mechanism 激励机制initial offerings 原始股insolvency 资不抵债institutional shares 法人股intangible assets 无形资产marginal cost 边际成本market-adjusted rates 市场调节价negative growth 负增长payment on delivery 交货付款place excessive demands 要价过高quota-free products 非配额产品recapitalize 资产重组reserve the right 保留权利technology-intensive 技术密集型transit trade 转口贸易unitary exchange rate system 单一汇率制。
(完整版)CATTI口译高频词汇
accept the invitation with pleasure 愉快地接受邀请a high degree of complementarity 很强的互补性combat embezzlement 打击贪污containment policy 遏制政策deepen counter-terrorism consultation and cooperation 深化反恐磋商与合作enhance China’s prestige on the int ernational stage 提高中国在国际舞台上的威望facilitate visa issuance 提供签证便利greater participation and assertiveness in multilateral institution 在多边机制中参与程度更大、姿态更加主动institutionalize the annual exchange of visits 年度互访机制化mount phenomenal and ongoing economic transformation 实行令人惊异、持续不断的经济转型people-to-people and cultural exchanges 人文交流secure the imported resources and overseas markets 保障进口资源和海外市场send a concerted message 发出一致的声音shared interests in the stability and continued economic dynamism of the region 保持地区稳定和经济活力的共同利益strengthen law-enforcement cooperation 加强执法合作terminate nuclear weapons programs promptly, verifiably and irreversibly 以可核实、不可逆转的方式终止核武器项目the pledge of tangible and real support 承诺给予实实在在的支持turbulent times 动荡不安的岁月邦交正常化 normalization of diplomatic relations不承诺放弃使用武力 never to renounce the use of force不结盟、不对抗、不针对第三国的新型的国与国关系 a new type ofstate-to-state relationship built on the basis of non-alignment,non-confrontation and non-targeting at any third country不造成威胁 pose no threat长期稳定 prolonged stability持久和平、共同繁荣 durable peace and common prosperity处于历史最好时期 be better than any time in history创造良好的外部环境 create a favorable external environment次区域合作 sub-regional cooperation促进东西方文化的和谐与进步 promote the harmony and progress of culture between the East and the West东亚共同体建设 East Asian community building断绝外交关系 severance of diplomatic relations多边外交 multilateral diplomacyCATTI口译高频词汇（国际形势<英译汉>）a confident, peaceful, and prosperous China 自信、和平和繁荣的中国a fair and rational new international political and economic order 公正合理的国际政治经济新秩序agreement and disagreement 共识与分歧Alliance of Civilization 文明联盟annual budget assessments 年度预算摊款an Office of Disarmament Affairs 裁军事务厅archipelago 群岛之国bridge the gap 跨越分歧civic order 公民秩序CATTI口译高频词汇（金融贸易<汉译英>）暗箱操作 covert deals版权贸易 copyright business版税率 royalty rate保税区 tariff-free zone; bounded area; free trade zone保稳定，促和谐 ensure social stability and promote social harmony保险类别 branch of insurance保增长，促发展 maintain growth momentum and boost economic development 保值储蓄 inflation-proof bank savings报复性关税 retaliatory duty本末倒置 put the cart before the horse彼此平等协商 consult each other on an equal footing避免矛盾激化 avoid possible escalation of disputes标本兼治 address both symptoms and root causes变相涨价 disguised inflation剥离不良资产 strip bad assets off; dispose of non-performing assets 薄利多销 small profit margins, big salesCATTI口译高频词汇（金融贸易<英译汉>）财力雄厚 financially strong参股公司 joint-stock company差别关税 differential customs duties掺水股票 watered-down stocks产生不好的影响 take a heavy toll on场外交易人 floor trader场外交易 Over-the-Counter承认中国的市场经济地位recognize China’s market economy status惩罚性关税 penalty tariffs充分释放优势 fully unleash the advantages出口创汇能力 the capacity to earn foreign exchange through exports CATTI口译高频词汇（商务会谈<汉译英>）按可比价格计算 in terms of the comparable price保持良好的贸易合作伙伴关系 keep a good trading partnership报价 give a quotation报价单 price quote逼债 press somebody for payment of the debt拨款 allocation/appropriation/grant补偿贸易 compensation trade不能再做让步 cannot make any further concession财政支出 fiscal expenditure采取务实的态度 adopt a pragmatic attitude差价 price differentials/margin产销结合 integrate production and sale承包责任制 the contract-responsibility system承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations出口结关 customs clearance存款余额 deposit balance大路货 fair average quality担保函 letter of guarantee独资企业 sole-funded company; company with exclusive investment发挥各自优势 bring into play our respective advantages; maximize the strengths of both parties concerned非配额产品 quota-free products国债 state treasury bond贯彻市场多元化的战略 implement the strategy of diversifying the market供不应求 short supply公道的价格 moderate price股权比例 ownership ratio各国之间的协调与共同努力 coordinated and common efforts of all nations搞活企业 invigorate the enterprise高附加值、优质和高新技术产品 high-value-added, high-quality and new and high-tech products关税配额 tariff quotas规模经营 scale operation海关扣留 customs detention还盘 counter-offer季节性折扣 seasonal discount急剧上涨 go up sharply; increase dramaticallyCATTI口译高频词汇（商务会谈<英译汉>）advance payment 预付货款advising bank 通知行anticipated returns 预期收益assets liquidity 资产的流动性associate company 联合公司，联营公司authorized bank 授权银行balance sheets 资产负债表bar code 条形码beyond one’s means 难以承受，超出某人的承受能力bottleneck constraints 瓶颈制约breach a contract 违约breed risk takers 栽培富于冒险精神的人士Bs/L (Bills of Lading) 提货单CFR/Cost and Freight 离岸加运费价CIFC/Cost, Insurance, Freight and Commission 到岸加佣金价CIF/Cost, Insurance and Freight 到岸价（成本费加保险费加运输费）click-through rate 点击率competitive convergence 竞争趋同共存convertible foreign currencies 可兑换的外币deferred payment 延期付款Document Against Acceptation 承兑交单Document Against Payment 付款交单export-oriented economy 外向型经济franchise 特许经营Free Alongside Ship 装运港船边交货价Free On Board 离岸价Free Over Side 目的港船边交货价fund utilization rate 资金利用率goods re-exported 转口商品grace of payment 支付宽限hard currency 硬通货incentive mechanism 激励机制initial offerings 原始股insolvency 资不抵债institutional shares 法人股intangible assets 无形资产marginal cost 边际成本market-adjusted rates 市场调节价negative growth 负增长payment on delivery 交货付款place excessive demands 要价过高quota-free products 非配额产品recapitalize 资产重组reserve the right 保留权利technology-intensive 技术密集型transit trade 转口贸易unitary exchange rate system 单一汇率制。
汉英口译分类词汇热门词汇
收购兼并M&Ａ(ｍerｇeｒandａｃquｉsition)
收入inviｓｉble income; oｆf-payroll income; side mｏney
收视率aｕｄｉence ratｉｎgs；teｌevisioｎviewｉng
手机入网费mobilｅaｃcessｆee
首创精神pｉoｎeerinｇsｐirｉt
首航maiｄen voyagｅ（ofａnaircraft orshiｐ）
首期按揭down-paｙｍeｎt
受灾地区dｉsａｓｔｅｒ-affecｔｅｄaｒｅ
售后服务ａfｔer－sａｌeｓerviceｓ
授信额度lｉｎeｏf cｒedｉt
树立企业良好形象fostera good andhealtｈycompanyｉmagｅ
四十不惑Lｉfeｂeginｓatfoｒty．
四项基本原则theFoｕrCaｒdiｎａl Principlesｏf adｈerencetｏtheｓocｉａlｉstroａｄ, thｅpｅople'sdeｍｏcraticｄictatorship, theｌeaｄership ofｔhｅ Ｃomｍｕnist Party ofChｉna,aｎｄＭarxism－LeninisｍanｄMａo ZedoｎgThｏuｇht
思乡曲Nosｔalgｉa
思想僵铁 ｆossilized cｏncｅpt
死机system halted
四大金刚FouｒHeaｖenly Guardｉans aｔｔｈe eｎtraｎce tｏa Bｕｄdhismtemｐｌｅ;Ｆour Dｅvaｒajas
四个如何认识(江泽民提出并阐述的如何认识社会主义发展的历史进程、如何认识资本主义发展的历史进程、如何认识我国社会主义改革实践过程对人们思想的影响、如何认识当今的国际环境和国际政治斗争带来的影响等当前直接影响干部群众思想活动的重大问题。）Ｉn hｉs iｍportant addresstｏtｈe CeｎtralIdeologicalａnｄPoliticaｌWoｒk Cｏnｆerence, Party Geｎerａl SeｃrｅtaｒyJiang Zeminｅxｐounds oｎhowtｏundｅrｓtａnd tｈeｈistoriｃaｌproｃess ofｓocialistｄｅvelｏpmｅnt；hｏｗｔo unｄersｔａｎdtｈe hｉsｔorical pｒocｅｓsof capitalist dｅvelopmeｎt；how to uｎderstandthe impactofChina'sｓociａlistｒeform overtｈe pｅｏple＇ｓthinｋｉng;how tｏundｅrstandthｅimpactoｆthecuｒreｎtinteｒnaｔionalｅnvirｏnment and polｉtiｃalstruggle.
口译常用词汇及表达.doc
口译常用词汇及表达一、迎光35. 机械 Mechanic（一）商36. 推 Salesman / Salesperson1. 裁 / 会 / 理事 President 37. 采 Purchaser2. 董事会主席 / 董事38. 部 MinisterChairman (board of directors) 39. 副部 Vice-Minister3. 董事 Director 40. 部助理 Assistant Manager4. 行董事 Executive Director 41. 省 Governor5. 干事 Director-General 42. 市 Mayor6. 理事 Trustee/Council Member 43. 副（省 / 市） Vice- / Deputy7. / 主任 Director 44. 常副（省 / 市）8. 理 Manager Senior (Vice-Governor / Vice-Mayor)9. 理 General Manager （ GM）45. / 司Director-General, ⋯10. 副理 Assistant General Manager Department11. 理助理 General Manager Assistant 46. 局 Director-General, ⋯ Bureau12. 公关部理 PR (Public Relations) Manager 47. Director, ... Division13. 售部理 Sales Manager 48. 科 Section Chief14. 市部理 Marketing Manager 49. 副（ / 司 / 局 / ） deputy15. 生部理 Production Manager16. 研部理（二）机R & D (Research and Development) Manager 1. 国航班 International Flight17. 厂 Factory Managing Director 2. 国内航班 Domestic Flight18. 主任 Workshop Manager 3. 航班号 Flight Number19. 高工程 Senior Engineer 4. 起 / 抵达 Departure/arrival time20. 助理工程 Assistant Engineer 5. 机大楼 Terminal Building21. 首席行官 / 裁 6. 航班 / 机料示牌Flight Information(Chief Executive Officer) Board22. 首席官 / 7. 候机室 Departure Lounge(Chief Financial Officer) 8. 室 VIP Room23. 主管 Financial Controller 9. 登柜台 Check-in Counter24. 高会 Senior Accountant 10. Information Desk25. 会 Accountant 11. 理出境 / 入境 / 海关手26. 助理会 Assistant Accountant to go through / complete the (exit/ entry/27. 注册会Certified Public Accountant customs) formalities(CPA) 12. 出境登卡 Departure Card28. 会 Treasurer 13. 入境登卡 Landing Card29. 出 Teller 14. 安全 Security Check30. 首席信息官 / 咨15. 照 Passport Control(Chief Information Officer) 16. 种 Type of visa31. 首席运官 / 运17. 一次性 / 多次性入境(Chief Operation Officer) Single-entry/Multiple entry visa32. 技 Technician 18. 再入境 Re-entry visa33. 程序 Programmer 19. 旅行 / 居留 Travel/Residence visa34. Designer 20. 出境 / 入境 / 境 /Exit/Entry/Transit/V isitor ’s visa 63. 行李牌 Baggage Tag21. 有效期 validity of visa 64. 行李推 Luggage22. 入境日期及口岸 date and port of entry cart/trolley/handcart/pushcart23. 抵达 / 出境日期 date of arrival/departure 65. 日程安排；旅行路schedule; itinerary24. 婚配状况 marital status25. 居留事由 / 期限 purpose/duration of stay （三）酒店入住26. 旅行 / 居住 travel/residence permit 1. reception desk 前台27. 海关申 Customs Service Area 2. vacant (spare) room 空房28. 海关 the Customs 3. single room 人房29. 海关关 customs officer 4. double room 双人30. 申 currency declaration 5. standard suite 普通套房31. 关税 customs duty 6. luxury suite 豪套房32. 免税店 duty-free shop 7. presidential suite 套房33. 免税商品 duty-free items 8. a double room with a bath 浴室的双人房34. 增税 VAT (Value-added Tax) 9. wake-up call 叫醒35. 需税商品 dutiable goods / articles 10. 入住 check in36. 填写关 to fill in/out the declaration 11. 退房 check outform37. 个人物品 personal effects （四）表示迎38. / 出口可 import/export permit 1. 到机接人 to meet sb. at the airport39. 反海关定to violatecustomsregulations; against customs regulations 2. 不起，您是来自⋯⋯的⋯⋯？我叫⋯⋯,40. 走私 to smuggle; smuggling 是⋯⋯（位）的⋯⋯（）。
口译口试热门词汇
1 接待机场大楼 terminal building候机大厅 waiting hall问讯处 information/inquiry desk起飞时间 departure/take-off time抵达时间 arrival time登机卡 boarding pass安全检查 security check海关 the Customs办理海关例行手续 going through customs formalities海关行李申报单 Customs baggage/luggage declaration form外币申报单 foreign currency declaration form报关 making a customs declaration应纳关税物品 dutiable goods/articles往返票 round-trip ticket/return ticket入境/出境/过境签证 entry/exit/transit visa入境手续 entry formalities一次性/多次入境签证 singleentry/multiple-entry visa再入境签证 re-entry visa旅游签证 tourist visa外交护照 diplomatic passport免税商店 duty-free shop免税物品 duty-free goods/articles行李提取处 baggage/luggage claim手提行李 hand luggage出租车候租处 taxi stand/rank随身携带行李 carry-on baggage行李标签牌 baggage/luggage tag行李认领/寄存处 baggage/luggageclaim/depositary行李手推车 baggage/luggage handcart/pushcart健康证书 health certificate种痘/预防接种证书 vaccination/inoculation certificate接待员 receptionist接待 host/receive市中心 downtown area假日酒店 Holiday Inn旅馆住宿费 payment for the hotel rooms招待所 guest house舒适如归 accommodate sb.排忧解难 help sb. out招待 entertain盛大招待会 grand reception外宾 foreign guest/visitor; overseasguest/visitor外国专家 foreign expert/specialist; overseas expert/specialist外事办公室(外办) foreign affairs office活动日程/日程安排 itinerary; schedule招待会 reception/entertainment party冷餐招待会 buffet reception欢迎/告别词 welcome/farewell speech/address 2 礼仪发言贵宾 distinguished guest高层领导 top government official互访 exchange of visits亚太地区 Asian-Pacific region建交 establishment of diplomatic relations卫生 public health近海石油勘探 offshore oil exploration经济繁荣 economic prosperity本着……的精神 in the spirit of …外交政策 foreign policies平等互利 equality and mutual benefit一贯奉行 be in persistent pursuit of双边关系 bilateral relationship祝酒 propose a toast欢迎/开幕/闭幕词 welcome / opening / closing speech / address致开/闭幕词 deliver / make an opening / closing speech开/闭幕式 opening / closing ceremony签字仪式 signing ceremony友好访问 goodwill visit宣布……开幕 declare … open; declare the commencement of …宣布……闭幕 declare … theconclusion/closing of …发表热情友好的讲话 make a warm and friendly speech热情洋溢的欢迎词 gracious speech of welcome尊敬的市长先生 Respected /respectable/honorable Mr. Mayor东道国 host country值此……之际 on the occasion of以……的名义 in the name of由衷的谢意 heartfelt thanks承蒙/应……的盛情邀请 at the gracious invitation of…荣幸地答谢您给予我们的热情招待 have the honor of reciprocating your warm welcome愉快地答谢您热情洋溢的欢迎词 have the pleasure in replying to your gracious speech of welcome怀着对贵国人民的深厚感情 with profound and amicable sentiments for your people远道来访/来自大洋彼岸的朋友 friends coming from a distant land / the other side of the Pacific作为贵国人民的友好使者 as an envoy of friendship of your people随同贸易代表团来访的商界的朋友们 friendsfrom the business community accompanying the trade delegation回顾过去 look back to; in retrospect展望未来 look ahead; look into the future最后 In conclusion / closing提议祝酒 propose a toast3 旅游观光广袤无垠的中华大地 the boundless expanse of the Chinese territory绚丽多姿的自然景观 gorgeous and varied natural scenery融自然与文化景观于一体 embody natural scenery and cultural heritage奇石、清瀑、古松、亭阁 grotesque rock, clear waterfalls, age old pine trees, pavilions and pagodas历代文人雅士书法家 calligraphers of ancient scholars联合国教科文组织 United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization世界自然与文化遗产 natural and cultural heritage中国国家旅游局 China National Tourism Administration中国国际旅行社总社 China International Travel Service中国旅行社总社 China Travel Service旅游管理局 tourist administration bureau旅行社 travel service/agency旅游公司 tourism company团体旅游 group/party tour包价旅游 package tour假日旅行 vacation tour蜜月旅行 bridal/honeymoon tour持证导游 licensed tourist guide导游译员 guide interpreter实习导游 student guide如诗如画 poetic and picturesque山外有山 mountains beyond mountains石刻碑文 stone inscriptions经典佳作 great classics华夏祖先 Chinese ancestors吉祥之地 propitious places锦绣大地 a land of splendors自然景观 natural scenery/attraction人文景观 places of historic figures and cultural heritage山清水秀 beautiful mountains and clear waters山水风光 scenery with mountains and rivers; landscape诗情画意 a scene full of poetic and artistic conception景色如画 picturesque views诱人景色 inviting views旅游景点 tourist attraction; scenic spot; tourist destination; places of tourist attraction名山大川 famous mountains and great rivers名胜古迹 scenic spots and historical sites避暑胜地 summer resort度假胜地 holiday resort避暑山庄 mountain resort国家公园 national park古建筑群 ancient architectural complex手工艺品 artifact;handicrafts保存完好 well-preserved工艺精湛 exquisite workmanship独具匠心 original/ingenious design湖光山色 landscape of lakes and hills湖石假山 lakeside rocks and rockeries青山绿水 green hills and clear waters园林建筑 garden architecture佛教名山 famous Buddhist mountain祭祀天地 offering sacrifices to Heaven and Earth山水/水墨画 landscape/ink painting景色宜人，令人心旷神怡 soothing and relaxing vista蜜月度假胜地 honeymoon resort举世闻名的旅游景观 world-renownedattractions出土文物 unearthed cultural relics工艺精湛 exquisite workmanship古建筑群 ancient architect complex国画 traditional Chinese paintings皇帝祭天 The scenes of emperors praying for good harvests皇家园林 the imperial garden金刚 the Guardians旅游资源 tourist resources民间艺术节 folklore festival民俗风情 folklore; folk custom莫高窟 Mogao Grotto土特产 special local products外汇年收入 annual foreign currency earnings文房四宝 the four stationery treasures of the Chinese study including writing brushes, ink sticks, ink stones and paper文化遗产 cultural heritage文人墨客 men of letters; writers and poets珍禽奇兽和奇花异草 unique and intriguing animals and flora中国民间艺术绝活 Chinese unique skills in folk art自然奇观 natural splendor; attraction泰山 Mount Tai长城兵马俑 terror-cotta warriors and horses故宫 the imperial palace桂林山水甲天下 Guilin scenery tops in the world人民英雄纪念碑 monument to the people’s heroes颐和园 summer palace长江三峡 the three gorges on the Yangtze天坛 the temple of heaven紫禁城 the forbidden city城隍庙 the temple of the town god夫子庙 the temple of Confucius孔府 manor of Confucius’ descendants孔庙祭典 a memorial ceremony at Confucius’Temple4 商务谈判进出口商品交易会 Import and Export Commodities Fair销售部经理 sales manager汽车零部件 auto parts优惠 price compare favorably报/发盘 offer折扣 discount经营范围 line/scope of business独家经销代理 exclusive selling agency讨价还价 bargain回佣 return commission季节性折扣 seasonal discount离岸价F.O.B Free On Board离岸加运费价 CFR Cost and Freight装运港船边交货价 F.A.S Free Alongside Ship目的港船边交货价 F.O.S Free Over Side到岸加佣金价 C.I.F.C Cost, Insurance, Freight and Commission实/虚盘 firm / non-firm offer现/期货价 spot/ forward price开/收盘价 opening / closing price批发价 wholesale price零售价 retail price净利润 net profit现货 spot goods库存有限 limited stock尝试性定购 trial/ try-out order现金结算 cash settlement信用证结算 payment by letter of credit (L/C)定金 down payment分期付款 payment by installments违约 breach of the contract/ agreement贸易索赔 business claim要求赔偿损失 claim for a compensation of the loss/ damage易货贸易 barter trade补偿贸易 compensation trade市场准入 market access双赢战略 win-win strategy股东 shareholder; stockholder电子商务 e-commerce; e-business5 外贸按标准组织生产 to observe specified standards in production包干 all-round responsibility并购劣势企业 to merge or to purchase inferior enterprises财税 fiscal taxation产业升级 upgrade industry畅通渠道 to clear and open the channel承包 contract承包制 the contract system出口退税率 the export tax refund rate出口信贷 export credits粗加工能力 the rough processing capacity大批量 lump-sum appropriation呆坏帐 bad debts低档产品 low-grade products调价 to adjust prices高回报产品 high value-added products搞活小企业 to invigorate small products股份合作制 joints-stock partnership股权交易方式 equity transaction methods骨干企业 backbone/key enterprises国家财政预算 the state budget国有资产 state-owned assets国有资产流失 the loss of state-owned assets环保产品 environmentally friendly products积压物资 stockpiled goods加快开放 to speed up the pace of opening-up兼并 merger减量增效 to reduce stockpiles and increase efficiency减债增资 to reduce debts and increase assets简化出口手续 to simplify export procedures科技进步 technological progress跨国经营 transnational operation棉纺加工能力 cotton processing capacity培育新的经济增长点 to cultivate new points of economic growth全额退税 full refund of duty生产许可证 production license/permit生活资料 means of subsistence市场竞争力 the competitive abilities of the enterprises in the markets收支缺口 a gap between revenue and expenditure数一数二 to be among the best信守合同 to abide by contract一条龙开发产品 a coordinated development of products以优势企业为龙头 superior; well-performing enterprises take the head of…优化配置 to optimize resource allocation转换经营机制 the transformation of the operational mechanisms卓有成效 to show impressive results资产重组 asset reorganization资源转移 the transfer of the resources自然增长率 natural growth rate自营出口企业 the enterprises enjoying the right to independently manage their exports外汇储备 foreign exchange reserve租赁 lease报关 customs entry边境贸易 border trade补偿贸易 compensation trade出口定额 export quota出口退税政策 policy of tax refunds出口信贷 export credits多边条约 a multilateral treaty罚款条款 penalty clause福利 welfare高技术产业 hi-tech industry高新技术项目 advanced and new technology project供应商 supplier关税 tariff国家产业政策 the state industrial policy海外劳务输出 labor services export宏观调空目标 macro-control target回扣 a rebate货源充足 ample stocks available机电产品 machinery and electronic products基础产业 basic industry基础设施 infrastructure奖金和福利基金 bonus and welfare fund结关 customs clearance进口环节增值税 import value-added tax牢靠的基础 a secure basis流动资本 current assets买方报价/递盘/投标 bid卖方报盘 offer拍卖市场 auction market期货 futures商标权 ownership of trade mark商业贷款 commercial loans世界贸易自由化 to liberalize world trade世界贸易组织 World trade organization (WTO)外汇限额 foreign exchange allowance外商投资项目 foreign-funded project吸收和利用外资 absorption and utilization of foreign capitals优惠税率 preferential duty rate优势产品 competitive products招标 to call for tender转让技术项目 transferred technology project转让经营权 the transfer of the right of management6 投资有力的政策支持 forceful policy support制定了一系列优惠政策 has unveiled a series of preferential policies拓宽投资方式 diversification of investment modes在鼓励投资的领域 in encouraged fields国家级经济技术开发区 economic and technological development zones at national level关于实施西部大开发若干政策措施的通知Several Policy Measures concerning the Implementation of the Development of the Western Regions突出发展特色经济 underlying economic development with characteristics.外商投资企业境内投资的暂行规定 the Provisional Regulations on Investment ByForeign-funded Enterprises in China实现产业的梯度转移 realize the grads transfer of industries农业、林业 farming, forestry水利、交通 water conservancy, communications市政公用、环保 municipal utility, environmental protection西电东送、西气东输 electricity and gas transmission from the west to the east南水北调 water diversion from the south to the north收购、兼并国有企业 merger and acquisition of state-owned enterprises在境外上市发行股票 overseas public offering先进技术型项目 state-of-the-art technology中外合作会计师事务所 Sino-foreign joint venture accounting firms律师事务所 law firms对外开放试点 the trial opening up of机电产品 electromechanical products零部件产业 spare parts industry出口创汇项目 export-oriented foreign exchange generating projects有效发挥示范、带动、辐射和促进作用 giving full play to their role as demonstration projects and driving force, so as to bring along and promote the development of other areas致力于 the focus is on加大对知识产权的保护力度 strengthening protection of intellectual property rights外商投资准入制度 foreign investment access system削减对外商投资准入审批事项 reducing items subject to examination and approval社会信用制度 social credit system融资环境 the financing environment投诉中心 the complaint centers受理工作 accept and hear cases廉洁高效、公正规范的行政环境 a clean and highly effective administrative environment中介机构 intermediary institutions整顿和规范市场经济秩序工作 rectification of market economic order乱收费、乱检查、乱摊派和乱罚款 random fees and fines, unauthorized inspections and compulsory donations地方保护 regional protection行业垄断 industrial monopoly西部经济的潜力将得到更大的释放 the economic potential of the western regions could be tapped to a deeper degree。
(word完整版)新东方高级口译高频词汇
中高口译词汇整理汉英口译分类词汇（01）--社会发展词汇211工程211 Project安居工程housing project for low-income families安居小区a neighborhood for low-income families保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.裁定保险赔偿adjudication of benefits城镇居民最低生活保障guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents在城镇强制推行以养老、失业、医疗为重点的社会保险Social welfare insurance, particularly old-age, unemployment and medical insurance, must be made mandatory in urban areas.城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees创新精神be innovation-minded; to have a creative mind促进学生德、智、体、美全面发展ensure that students improve in terms of their moral, intellectual and fitness level as well as in their appreciation of aesthetics大家庭extended family大力推行个人助学信贷Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.大专文凭associate degree (conferred to junior college students)代培training-on-contract program代培生trainee on contract带薪分流assign redundant civil servants to other jobs while allowing them to retain their original rank and benefits待业人员job seekers待遇优厚的工作a well-paid job单亲家庭single parent family定向培训training for specific posts独生子女the only child对保障方案进行精算评估Security programs should undergo actuarial review.对口扶贫provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions恶性犯罪major crimes反对迷信be against superstition福利分房buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with复式住宅compound apartment干部年轻化rejuvenation of cadres岗位培训on-job training高度重视精神文明建设pay close attention to cultural and ethical progress搞好优生优育promote good prenatal and postnatal care个人自愿计划voluntary private plans工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system关系国计民生的大事matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood关心和支持残疾人事业Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.推进素质教育push ahead with education for all-around development推行职业资格证书制度to introduce a vocational qualification credentials system pension fund脱贫lift off poverty; cast off poverty完善和落实再就业优惠政策to improve and implement preferential reemployment 完善失业保险制度to improve the unemployment insurance system文明城市model city; culturally advanced city; city cited for high moral and cultural standards物业管理estate management, property management消费价格总水平the general price level小家庭nuclear family小康生活enjoy a fairly comfortable life; be moderately better off新生儿死亡率infant mortality rate; neonatal mortality rate行行出状元Every profession produces its own leading authority.研究生毕业证/学位证graduate diploma/graduate degree's diploma养老保险retirement insurance养老保险制度the old-age insurance system医疗保险medical insurance医疗保险制度the medical insurance system应试教育examination-oriented education system优抚安置制度the special care and placement system优化就业结构to optimize employment structure有公德心be civic-minded舆论导向direction of public opinion舆论监督supervision by public opinion预期寿命life expectancy灾害救助制度the natural disaster relief system在职博士生on-job doctorate招生就业指导enrolment and vocation guidance争取实现高等教育大众化work to make regular higher education accessible to the majority of young people政府主导计划government-sponsored programs职业道德ethics of profession中华人民共和国劳动法the Labor Law of the People’s Republic of China中专生secondary specialized or technical school student重视发展具有比较优势和市场潜力的劳动密集型企业to stress the development oflabor-intensive enterprises with comparative advantages and market potential抓好农村和流动人口计划生育管理与服务devote efforts to the management of family planning and related services in rural areas and among the floating population自然增长率natural growth rate自学成才self-taught and self-made person; become a qualified professional throughself-taught way最低生活保障制度the minimum living standard security system人口老龄化aging of population人口增长的高峰期baby boom人口增长与社会经济发展相协调try to keep population growth in line with social and economic development人民生活水平quality of life; the living standards认真贯彻实施中国妇女、儿童发展纲要The programs for the development of work concerning women and children should be earnestly implemented.弱势群体disadvantaged groups扫除青壮年文盲eliminate illiteracy among young and middle-aged people伤残保险disability insurance社会保障social security社会保障“三条保障线”制度social security system of “three guarantees”社会福利制度the social welfare system社会公德social morality社会互助制度the social mutual help system社会治安状况好转see an improved law-and-order situation深入扎实地开展群众性精神文明创建活动Extensive public participation activities are launched to promote cultural and ethical progress.生活待遇material amenities生活费收入income available for cost of living生活费用cost of living; income maintenance; subsistence cost生育保险制度the childbirth insurance system失学儿童dropouts失业保险guarantee of unemployment insurance benefits失业保险unemployment insurance失业保险制度the unemployment insurance system失业率rate of unemployment实施积极促进就业的政策to implement the policy of vigorously increasing employment实现基本普及九年义务教育The goal in the effort to make nine-year compulsory education basically universal has been attained.实现小康目标attain the goal of ensuring our people a relatively comfortable life实行弹性大、灵活性强、多样化的就业形式to adopt elastic, flexible, diversified forms of employment实行计划生育、控制人口数量、提高人口素质promote family planning and control the population size and improve the health of the people实行劳动合同制度to institute a labor contract system树立正确的价值观、世界观、人生观help foster in the young the morally sound values and outlook on the world and life思想道德建设（思想政治工作）moral education among people提高部分优抚对象抚恤标准Allowances for certain disabled service men and women and family members of revolutionary martyrs and service men and women have been increased.提高劳动者素质to enhance workers’ quality统筹兼顾城乡就业to make overall plans for urban and rural system推动就业服务向社区延伸，形成多层次的就业服务网络to encourage the formation of community-run agencies as a part of the multi-level employment service network汉英口译分类词汇（02）--外经贸类词汇澳新紧密经济关系协定ANZCERTA：Australia New Zealand Closer Economic Relations Trade Agreement摆脱亚洲金融危机的影响shake off the impact of the financial crisis帮助人才脱颖而出help excellent talents find way to distinction备件spare parts部长级会议ministerial meeting采取积极财政政策proactive fiscal policy出口创汇型/外向型产业export-oriented in。
CATTI口译高频词汇
CATTI口译高频词汇（会展介绍<英译汉>）词汇篇：a great variety of models 款式多样all-time high 历史最高记录anniversary celebration 周年庆典a ready market 畅销attractive and durable 美观耐用biannual 一年两次的coffee roaster 咖啡烘烤商complete range of articles 品种齐全corporate image 企业形象crisis consciousness 危机意识customized service 人性化的服务grid system 系统网络make debuts 首次亮相management principles 经营方针pillar-free exhibition units 无柱展区promotional mix 促销组合raise the profile 提升形象rebate 回扣，折扣scope and scale of the exhibition 展览会的范围和规模specialty retailer 专业零售商superior quality 质量上乘tea packer 茶叶包装商technology transformation 技术改造top the list 位居首位warranty 保修，质量担保win the bid 中标例句篇：Every country possesses sites of local or national interests, which are a source of national pride.每个国家拥有自己地方的历史名胜、民族的历史名胜，它们是民族的骄傲之源。
The sites that are nominated for inclusion on the list are chosen for their unique qualities and for being the best examples of our cultural and natural heritage.那些被提名列入名单的遗迹之所以被选中，是因为它们的独特性，因为他们出色地代表了我们的文化遗产和自然遗产。
口译高频词汇汇编
运动项目的中英文表达方式：1．体操gymnastics2．游泳swimming3．击剑fencing4．举重weightlifting 5．棒球baseball6．篮球basketball 7．排球volleyball8．乒乓球table tennis 9．足球soccer10．跳水diving11．马球polo12．水球water polo13．垒球softball14．网球tennis15．赛艇canoe16．冲浪surfing17．自行车cycling18．羽毛球badminton19．田径track and field20．手球handball21．摔跤wrestling22．拳击boxing23．射箭toxophily 24．射击shooting25．柔道judo26．马术equestrian 27．曲棍球hockey Swimming 游泳swimming pool 游泳池changing room 更衣室shower 淋浴diving platform 跳台ten-meter platform 10米跳台five-meter platform 5米跳台three-meter springboard 3米跳板one-meter springboard 1米跳板diving pool 跳水池non-swimmer's pool 浅水池swimmer's pool 深水池starting block 出发台starting dive 出发起跳rope with cork floats 水线swimming lane 泳道touching the finishing line 终点触线timekeeper 计时员lifesaver, lifeguard 救生员land drill 陆上练习breaststroke 蛙泳crawl stroke 爬泳back stroke 仰泳side stroke 侧泳butterfly stroke 蝶泳dolphin butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳treading water 踩水underwater swimming 潜泳swimming pool with artificial waves 人工海浪泳池artificial waves 人工海浪swimming trunks 泳裤swimsuit, swimming suit 泳衣swimming cap 泳帽bikini 比基尼泳衣bikini top 比基尼乳罩bikini bottom 比基尼式泳裤surfing 冲浪surfboard 冲浪板water ski 滑水橇Athletics 竞技race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑(美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高long jump 跳远(美作:broad jump)triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk 竞走Individual Sports 体育项目gymnastics 体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环trapeze 秋千wall bars 肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重weights 重量级boxing 拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock 揪钮judo 柔道fencing 击剑winter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪ski 滑雪板downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇Football 足球football, soccer, Association football 足球field, pitch 足球场midfield 中场kick-off circle 中圈half-way line 中线football, eleven 足球队football player 足球运动员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员back 后卫left 左后卫right back 右后卫centre half back 中卫half back 前卫left half back 左前卫right half back 右前卫forward 前锋centre forward, centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋inside right forward, inside right 右内锋outside left forward, outside left 左边锋outside right forward, outside right 右边锋kick-off 开球bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 平胸球corner ball, corner 角球goal kick 球门球ground ball, grounder 地面球hand ball 手触球header 头球penalty kick 点球spot kick 罚点球free kick 罚任意球throw-in 掷界外球ball handling 控制球block tackle 正面抢截body check 身体阻挡bullt 球门前混战fair charge 合理冲撞chesting 胸部挡球close-marking defence 钉人防守close pass, short pass 短传consecutive passes 连续传球deceptive movement 假动作diving header 鱼跃顶球flying headar 跳起顶球dribbling 盘球finger-tip save （守门员）托救球clean catching （守门员）跳球抓好flank pass 边线传球high lobbing pass 高吊传球scissor pass 交叉传球volley pass 凌空传球triangular pass 三角传球rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球slide tackle 铲球clearance kick 解除危险的球to shoot 射门grazing shot 贴地射门close-range shot 近射long drive 远射mishit 未射中offside 越位to pass the ball 传球to take a pass 接球spot pass 球传到位to trap 脚底停球to intercept 截球to break through, to beat 带球过人to break loose 摆脱to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defence 破坏防守to fall back 退回to set a wall 筑人墙to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势ball playing skill 控球技术total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术Brazilian formation 巴西阵式，4-2-4 阵式four backs system 四后卫制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式red card 红牌（表示判罚出场）yellow card 黄牌（表示警告）Baseball and Softball 棒球和垒球baseball 棒球baseball field, baseball ground 棒球场softball 垒球softball field, softball ground 垒球场infield,diamond 内场outfield 外场fair territory 界内地区foul territory 界外地区foul line 边线base line 垒间线base 垒bag 垒垫, 垒包home base 本垒first base 一垒second base 二垒third base 三垒home plate 本垒板pitcher's plate 投手板pitcher's mound （棒球）投手土墩pitcher's circle （垒球）投手圈batter's box 击球员区on deck circle 击球员准备区catcher's box 接手区coacher's box 跑垒指导员区bench, dug-out 队员席bull-pen 候补投手练习区glove 手套, 分指手套milt 合指手套bat 球棒mask 护面chest protector 护胸leg protector 护腿supporter 护裆helmet 护帽baseball player 棒球运动员softball player 垒球运动员pitcher 投手catcher 接手fielder 守场员baseman 守垒员infielder 内场手first baseman 一垒手second baseman 二垒手third baseman 三垒手shortstop 游击手outfielder 外场手batter, hitter 击球员base-runner 跑垒员batter-runner 击跑员relief pitcher 候援投手designated hitter (DH) 指名击球员coacher 跑垒指导员manager 总教练plate umpire 司球裁判员base umpire 司垒裁判员inning 局次visiting team 先攻队home team 后攻队offensive team 攻队defensive team 守队pitching 投手投球windup position （棒球投手）正面投球法set up position （棒球投手）侧身投球法sling shot （垒球投手）后摆投球法wind mill （垒球投手）绕环投球法8 figure （垒球投手）8字投球法throwing 传球catching 接球fielding 防守batting, hitting 击球base running 跑垒stealing 偷垒sliding 滑垒strike zone 好球区fair ball 界内球foul ball 界外球illegal pitch 不合法投球illegally batted ball 不合法击球bunt 触击球foul tip 擦棒球bunting 触击swing 挥击ground ball, grounder 地滚球liner, line drive 平直球fly ball 腾空球hit, safety hit 安全打one base hit 一垒打two base hit 二垒打three base hit 三垒打home run, homer 本垒打sacrifice hit 牺牲打sacrifice bunt 牺牲触击sacrifice fly 牺牲腾空球squeeze bunt 抢分触击run and hit, hit and run 击跑配合战术safe 安全上垒base on balls 四球安全上垒struck-out 三击出局run,score 得分batting order 击球次序wild pitch （投手）暴投pick-off （投手）牵制跑垒员的传球balk （棒球）投手犯规put-out 接杀out, down, away 出局touch out 触杀force out 封杀assist 助杀run down 夹杀double play, double kill 双杀triple play, triple kill 三杀wild throw 野传球passed ball 接手漏接球ball in play, live ball 继续比赛, 活球ball not in play, dead ball 死球cover 补位back up 策应cut-off 拦接play shallow 近迫防守play deep 後撤防守appeal play 申诉行为called game 有效比赛forfeited game 比赛弃权batting average 安打率fielding average 防守率earned run 投手责任失分complete game 无安打无得分获胜的比赛General TermsRiding and Horse Races 赛马Athletics 竞技Tennis 网球Individual Sports 体育项目Swimming 游泳Games and Competitions 球类运动Football 足球Water Sports 水上运动Baseball & Softball 棒球和垒球Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托Wrestling 搏击类竞技manager 经纪人instructor 教练,技术指导guide 领队trainer 助理教练referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判contestant, competitor, player 运动员professional 职业运动员amateur 业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者favourite 可望取胜者(美作:favorite)outsider 无取胜希望者championship 冠军赛,锦标赛champion 冠军record 纪录record holder 纪录创造者ace 网球赛中的一分Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会stadium 运动场track 跑道ring 圈ground, field 场地pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地court 网球场team, side 队Water Sports 水上运动swimming pool 游泳池swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动outboard boat 船外马达Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托车car 车类运动velodrome, cycling stadium 自行车赛车场road race 公路赛race 计时赛chase 追逐赛motorcycle, motorbike 摩托车racing car 赛车racing driver 赛车驾驶员rally 汽车拉力赛Riding and Horse Races 赛马riding 骑马racecourse, racetrack 跑马场,赛马场jockey, polo 马球rider 马球运动员show jumping competition 跳跃赛steeplechase 障碍赛fence 障碍trotter 快跑的马中高级口译最新高频词汇汇编:历年口译考试都有大量特色词汇出现，而且呈现较高的重现率，新东方发现了这一现象，从而对历年口译笔试中高频词汇作了总结汇总如下Allocate 分配Arise出现Attach赋予粘上Characterize以。
CATTI 口译高频词汇 (会展介绍)
CATTI 口译高频词汇（会展介绍《英译汉》）词汇篇：a great variety of models: 款式多样all-time high: 历史最高纪录anniversary celebration: 周年庆典a ready market: 畅销attractive and durable: 美观耐用biannual: 一年两次的coffee roaster: 咖啡烘烤箱complete range of articles: 品种齐全corporate image：企业形象crisis consciousness: 危机意思customized service: 人性化的服务grid system: 系统网络management principles: 经营方针pillar-free exhibition units: 无柱展区promotional mix: 促销组合raise the profile: 提升形象rebate: 回扣，折扣scope and scale of the exhibition: 展览会的范围和规模specialty retailer: 专业零售商superior quality: 质量上乘tea packer: 茶叶包装商technology transformation: 技术改造top the list: 位居首位warranty：保修，质量担保win the bid: 中标Every country possesses sites of local or national interests, which are a source of national pride.中高级口译笔试十大句型（真题例句）1.leave sb the choice of……or……要么……，要么……（选择类经典句）Our cruel and unrelenting enemy leaves us the choice of brave resistance or the most object submission.敌人冷酷无情/铁石心肠，我们要么顽强抵抗，要么屈膝投降。
CATTI口译高频词汇
CATTI口译高频词汇（金融贸易<英译汉>）acceptance policy 核保政策accounting period 结算期account payable 应付账account receivable 应收账aggregate loss 累积损失allotment of shares 配股amortize 摊提，分期偿还债务appraiser 房产估价师asking price 卖主的开交加attendant risk 附属性风险awash with dollars 美元泛滥balloon （分期付款中）最后数目特大的一笔blanket bond 总括保证保险blue-chip share 蓝筹股blue-sky law （为防止欺诈而制定的）证券交易管理法规boom and bust 繁荣与萧条bourse 交易所，证券交易所captive pools 自保组合claim-prone 容易出险claims assistance 理赔协助closed-end securities investment fund 封闭式证券投资基金collateralized debts obligation 抵押担保债券commodity derivatives 商品衍生品convertible bond 可转换债券credit default swap 信用违约掉期debt-for-equity swap 债券转股权decoupling theory 全球脱钩理论default and delinquency rate 违约率deficit-ridden government 负债累累的政府deposit premium 预付保费discount rate 贴现率dividend 红利，股息economic malaise 经济不景气erode shares of market 削减市场份额exit the crisis 走出危机Fannie Mae 房利美financial fall-out 金融问题fraudulent loans 贷款欺诈fund custodian bank 基金托管银行get off on the beaten track 打破常规hedge against any risks 对冲风险jumbo budget 庞大预算liquidate 清算，破产liquidity buffer 流动缓冲loan shark 高利贷者lump-sum 一次总付的mortgage arrears 拖欠房贷mitigate the risks 减轻风险negotiable share 可流通股份non-participating products 不分红产品open-end securities investment 开放式证券投资基金over insurance 超额保险panic buying 抢购pay-as-you-go rules 现购现付price/earning ratio 市盈率petition for bankruptcy 申请破产proprietary trading 自营prospectus 招股说明书put/call option 看跌/看涨期权rebound 反弹recoup 偿还，补偿reimburse 赔偿rights issue/offering 配股ripple effects 连锁反应short account 空头账户slack/sluggish/declining/stagnant market 萧条的市场solvency margin 赔偿能力stalemate 使陷入困境stave off bankruptcy 阻止破产stimulus package 一揽子救市计划straight loan 无担保贷款stringency measures 紧缩银根措施swap lines 互惠额度tailor-made product 定制产品teeter on the verge of collapse 几近崩溃the fallout of the financial crisis 经济危机的附带影响total loss only (T. L. O) 全损险trump card 王牌under insurance 低额保险unfettered financial market 自由金融市场win accolades 获得赞美write-down 调低账面价值written off accounts; write-offs 冲销账目例句篇：What is clear is that globalization need not be a zero sum game where one country or one continent win and succeed only at the expense of the other.显而易见，全球化并不是零和博弈，即一个国家或一个洲的胜出，将以牺牲其他国家为代价。
口译高频词汇对照表(五)
口译高频词汇对照表（五）K（补贴协议）可诉补贴 actionable subsidy会计电算化 accounting computerization跨世纪工程 a trans-century project跨越式发展 great-leap-forward development跨境交付（服务贸易） cross border supply可持续发展 sustainable development可持续发展战略 strategy of sustainable development可转换债券 convertible bond刻录机 CD writer; disc-carving machine快速立法 fast track快速反应部队 rapid response force宽限期 grace period快讯 news flash; flash宽带网 broadband networks宽带接入 broadband access空头支票 accommodation note, lip service空中小姐 air hostess; air stewardess扣帽子 put a label on口蹄疫 foot-and-mouth disease口头禅 pet phrase科研攻关 scientific research and tackle the key research project科技是第一生产力 Science and technology constitute a primary productive force.科技成果转化为生产力 transfer of scientific and technological achievements科技含量 technology content科教兴国 rely on science and education to rejuvenate the nation卡丁车 kart开门红 to begin well，to make a good start开小灶 give special favor开题报告 opening speech; opening report开夜车 burn the midnight oil; work over night开标 bid opening开放式基金 open-ended fund开发一代，储存一代，预研一代 (产品） to develop this generation of products while researching on the next generation of products开发公司 development company开工不足 enterprises running under their production capacity开工典礼 commencement ceremony开后门 under-the-counter deals; offer advantages to one’s friends or relatives by underhand means坎儿井 karez看守政府,看守内阁,过渡政府 caretaker cabinet看跌/看涨期权 put / call option康乃馨 carnation抗美援朝战争 War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea抗震棚 quake-proof shelter考研 take part in the entrance exams for postgraduate schools考研热 the craze for graduate school烤烟型卷烟 Virginian-type cigarette控股公司“holding company, controlling company”亏损企业 enterprises running in the red/under deficitL(行业中的)龙头老大 leading enterprise; flagship of the industry旅行结婚 have a honeymoon trip零配件 spare and accessory parts零和博奕 zero-sum game; zero game裸机 bare mobile phone旅客列车票价 price of passenger train tickets离退办 office for the affairs of the retired workers篱笆墙 barriersblockage to inter-regional trading另类音乐，非正统音乐 alternative music理论联系实际 linking theory with practice老少边穷地区“former revolutionary base areas, areas inhabited by minority nationalities, remote and border areas and poverty-stricken areas ”老生常谈，陈词滥调 cut and dried, cliché绿色食品 green food绿色奥运,科技奥运,人文奥运 green, high-tech and people friendly Olympic Games绿色急救通道 emergency green path领头羊 bellwether老油条 wily old bird; old slicker绿地覆盖率 forest coverage rate劳动合同制 labor contract system理货公司 tally company绿化 afforestation老字号 an old and famous shop or enterprise礼尚往来 Courtesy calls for reciprocity.礼仪小姐 ritual girl乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款“arbitrary charges, fund-raising quotas and fines”猎头公司 head-hunting company留学咨询 consulting on the study abroad留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary留得青山在，不怕没柴烧“Where there is life, there is hope.”劣等品 shoddy goods; substandard goods; lemon (informal)乱集资、乱摊派、乱收费“unwarranted pooling of funds, arbitrary requisition of donations and exaction of fees from enterprises ”临时主教练 caretaker coach论文答辩 (thesis) oral defense龙头产品 flagship product六艺:礼、乐、射、御、书、数“six classical arts: rites, music, archery, riding, writing, arithmetic”利改税 substitution of tax payment for profit delivery利好因素 wrinkle利基 niche轮值主席 chairman on duty立体农业 three-dimensional agriculture联想集团 Legend Group联产承包责任制 system of contracted responsibility linking remuneration to output; contract system with remuneration linked to output联合联络小组 joint liaison group联合投标 syndicated tender联合国粮农组织 FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation)联合国会费 the UN membership dues (fee)联合国环境署 UNEP (United Nations Environment Program)联合国开发计划署 UNDP (United Nations Development Program)联合兼并 conglomeration and merger of enterprises连续抽烟的人 chain smoker连带责任 joint liability垃圾融资 junk financing垃圾债券 junk bond拉拉队 cheering squad拉拉队长“cheer-leader, rooter king”拉选票 seek a vote拉尼娜现象 La Nina phenomenon拉动经济增长 fuel economic growth拉关系 try to curry favor with廉政、勤政、务实、高效政府 an honest, diligent, pragmatic and efficient government廉政公署 Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC)廉政建设 construction of a clean and honest administration廉洁奉公，以正治国 (of an official) clean and devoted, and govern the state with his own example of uprightness来料加工 process materials supplied by clients; accept customers’materials for processing来电显示电话机 caller ID telephone蓝牙技术 bluetooth蓝筹股 blue chips蓝光光盘 Blu-ray Disc练摊 to be a vendor路演 road show粮食收购部门 (government’s) grain procurement (purchasing) agencies粮油关系 grain and oil rationing registration良性循环 virtuous circle录取通知书 letter of admission录取分数线 enrollment mark两手抓两手都要硬 We must address ourselves to the problem of both material and spiritual civilization(both material as well as culture and ideological progress) without any letup.两手抓，两手都要硬 grasp both links at the same time and attach sufficient importance to both两思（致富思源，富而思进） to think of the source of getting rich and of making progress after becoming affluence两院院士 academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Engineering两岸直航促进会 Association for Promotion of Cross-Straits Direct Transportation两弹一艇“A-bomb, H-bomb and nuclear-powered submarine”两个文明一起抓 place equal emphasis on material and ethical progress两个对等的政治实体 two equal political entities流星雨 meteor shower流动人口 transient population流动图书馆 travelling library; bookmobile《论语》 Analects of Confucius《聊斋志异》 Strange Tales of a Lonely Studio。
常用汉英口译
实用汉英口译分类词汇关心老龄人care for senior citizens.贵族学校exclusive school（美）; select school（英）国企下岗职工基本生活保障guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises过紧日子tighten one’s belt过温饱生活live a life at a subsistent level合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure后勤服务社会化make logistic services independent in their operation积极发展民办教育Efforts should be made to develop schools not operated by government education departments.基本养老金basic pensions计划生育责任制responsibility system of family planning继续开展“扫黄打非”斗争The fight against pornography, illegal publications and piracy shall be continued.加快住房分配货币化进程capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation加强计划生育工作further improve family planning加强舆论监督ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion家庭美德family virtues坚持“两手抓、两手都要硬”的方针adhere to the principle of “doing two jobs at once and attaching equal impor tance to each”坚持正确的舆论导向maintain the correct orientation for public opinion建立集体合同制度to establish a group contract system建立市场导向的就业机制to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism建立新型的劳动关系to establish a new type of labor relations建设廉洁、勤政、务实、高效政府build a clean and diligent, pragmatic and efficient government建设一个富强、民主、文明的国家build a prosperous, strong, democratic and culturally advanced country教育程度educational status; Education received教育程度比率educational attainment ratio戒毒所drug rehabilitation center精算界actuarial profession精算师actuaries扩大就业和再就业to expand employment and reemployment劳动保障监察制度the labor security supervision system劳动标准体系labor standard system劳动争议处理体制the system of handling labor disputes面临困境face adverse conditions努力稳定低生育水平work to stabilize the low birth rate培养创新精神和实践能力help them develop practical abilities and a spirit of innovation 破案率rate of solved criminal cases强制性普及方案universally compulsory program切实减轻中小学生过重的课业负担effectively reduce too heavy homework assignments for primary and secondary school students确保国有企业下岗职工基本生活费和离退休人员基本养老金按时足额发放to ensure that subsistence allowances for laid-off workers from state-owned enterprises and basic pensions for retirees are paid on time and in full人口出生率birth rate人口老龄化aging of population人口增长的高峰期baby boom人口增长与社会经济发展相协调try to keep population growth in line with social and economic development人民生活水平quality of life; the living standards认真贯彻实施中国妇女、儿童发展纲要The programs for the development of work concerning women and children should be earnestly implemented.弱势群体disadvantaged groups扫除青壮年文盲eliminate illiteracy among young and middle-aged people伤残保险disability insurance社会保障social security社会保障“三条保障线”制度social security system of “three guarantees”社会福利制度the social welfare system社会公德social morality社会互助制度the social mutual help system社会治安状况好转see an improved law-and-order situation深入扎实地开展群众性精神文明创建活动Extensive public participation activities are launched to promote cultural and ethical progress.生活待遇material amenities生活费收入income available for cost of living生活费用cost of living; income maintenance; subsistence cost生育保险制度the childbirth insurance system失学儿童dropouts失业保险guarantee of unemployment insurance benefits失业保险unemployment insurance失业保险制度the unemployment insurance system失业率rate of unemployment实施积极促进就业的政策to implement the policy of vigorously increasing employment 实现基本普及九年义务教育The goal in the effort to make nine-year compulsory education basically universal has been attained.实现小康目标attain the goal of ensuring our people a relatively comfortable life实行弹性大、灵活性强、多样化的就业形式to adopt elastic, flexible, diversified forms of employment实行计划生育、控制人口数量、提高人口素质promote family planning and control the population size and improve the health of the people实行劳动合同制度to institute a labor contract system树立正确的价值观、世界观、人生观help foster in the young the morally sound values and outlook on the world and life思想道德建设（思想政治工作）moral education among people提高部分优抚对象抚恤标准Allowances for certain disabled service men and women and family members of revolutionary martyrs and service men and women have been increased.提高劳动者素质to enhance workers’ quality统筹兼顾城乡就业to make overall plans for urban and rural system。
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口译中常用高频词汇(英汉对照)口译中常用的高频词汇(英汉对照)A level playing field 公平竞争环境Accommodation 迁就型(处理冲突时) Accountability 问责性Adequate 足够Agriculture / Agricultural (adj.) 农业(的) Alienation 抽离/ 离群Americanization 美国化An alarming level 达警戒程度Anti-globalists 反全球化者Antisocial 反社会的Appalling consequences 可怕的後果Asset 资产Authoritarian parenting style 专制式的管教Authoritative parenting style 权威式的管教Autonomous regions 自治区Autonomy 自主性Avoidance 回避型(处理冲突时) Backward 落後Behavioral maturity 行为上成熟Beijing 北京Bias 偏见Biological clock 生理时钟Borderless World 无国界的世界Boycott 杯葛Capitalism 资本主义Carry out 实施Catastrophic effects 灾难性的/悲惨的後果Causation 起因/ 原因celebrity effect 名人效应Coastal cities 沿海城市Collaboration 合作型(处理冲突时) Collusion between government and businessmen 官商勾结commando 命令式Competitive edge 竞争优势compromise 妥协Consciousness 知觉，有意识Constitution / Constitutional amendments 宪法/ 宪法修订Constraint of time 时间限制Contemporary 当代的Core values 核心价值Correlation 相互关系County 县CSSA (Comprehensive Social Security Assistance) 综援Cultural imperialism 文化侵略Deforestation 过度伐林Dense population 人口密集Depletion of non-renewable resources 消耗非再生能源Desertification 沙漠化Developed countries 已发展/ 发达国家Developing countries 发展中国家Disadvantaged groups 弱势社群Disharmony 不和谐Disposable income 可用收入Disputes 纠纷distort 扭曲Diversification 多元化Diversity 多元性dogmatic 教条式Double-edged sword 有利有弊Drop out of school 辍学Dual identities 双重身份dynamic 活跃Ecological imbalance 生态不平衡Economic restructuring 经济转型Efficiency 效率Embargo 禁运Empathy 同理心/ 感同身受energizing feelings 增加精力(正面)的情绪energy-draining feelings 消耗精力(负面)的情绪Entrepot 转口港Equal opportunities Commission 平等机会委员会Ethnic groups 种族Exploit 开发/ 剥削Exploitation 剥削Export dumping 出口倾销feminine 女性化Financial Hub 金融中心Fiscal burden 财政负坦Fiscal deficit 财政赤字Foreign currency 外汇Frequent 频繁Gateway (e.g. HK is a gateway to China.) 大门口Geographical / functional constituencies 地区/功能议席Geographical boundaries 地域界限Gini Coefficient 坚尼系数Global icons 全球化的符号/象徵Global poverty 全球贫穷问题Global village 地球村Glocalization 全球在地化grandiose 夸张式Grassroots 草根阶层Green consumption / Green tax / Green products / Green groups 环保的Grievances 不满/ 怨言Harmonious society 和谐社会Hegemony 霸权High degree of autonomy 高度自主Highly adaptable 十分有适应力Homogeneous 同一的/ 相同的Hong Kong people ruling Hong Kong 港人自港Human capital 人力资源impulsive 冲动Incentive (n.) 动机/ 奖励Indispensable 不可缺少Individuality 独特性Inflation /deflation 通胀/ 通缩Infrastructure 基建inner beauty 内在美inner conflicts / interpersonal conflicts 内心冲突/ 人际冲突Innovation / innovative 创意/ 有创造力Integrity 操守/ 品格Interdependence 互相依赖International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金Johari Window 心灵之窗Joint venture 合资企业Knowledge–based economy 知识型经济labeling effect 标签效应Laid-off workers 下岗工人Laissez-faire policy 不干预政策Land seizure / Expropriate farmland from farmers 徵收农地Law and order 法律治安Legco / Legislative council 立法会Legitimate status 合法地位Liberty 自由life span 寿命Local identity 本地身份Localization 本地化Marginal youth 边缘青年Marginalize 边缘化market orientation 市场导向masculine 男性化Massive migration 大量移民Materialism 物质主义mediator 中介者/ 调停者Medium to small sized enterprises 中小型企业Mindset 思想模式Minimum wage 最低工资Mismatches of jobs 工作错配Mood disruptions 情绪困扰moral values 道德价值Municipalities 直辖市National anthem 国歌National People’s Congress 人民代表大会neglecting parenting style 忽略式的管教Newly-arrived migrants 新移民Ombudsman 申诉专员On the verge of 差不多/ 濒临One country, two systems 一国两制Opening-up policy 开放政策Openness 思想/态度开放Outsourcing jobs 将工作外判overgeneralization 过份笼统/ 概括Overheating (经济)过热Ownership 拥有权Patriotic / Patriotism 爱国的/ 爱国主义Peasants 农民People’s commune 人民公社People-centered policy 以人为本的政策Per capita annual income 人均每年收入permissive parenting style 放纵式的管教Pluralistic / Plurality 多元性Polarization 两极化Political participation 政治参与Positive non-interventionist policy 积极不干预Power decentralization 下放权力Premier 国家总理President 国家主席Privatization 私有化privileges 特权/ 权利Profit-oriented 利润导向Prosperity 繁荣Protectionism 保护主义Provinces 省puberty 青春期Public interest 公众利益Quality Migrant Scheme 输入优才计画rationalization 合理化rebellious 反叛Restrictions 限制Re-training 再培训Revenue 利润Rule of law 法治精神Satellite TV 卫星电视self-awareness 自觉self-concept 自我形象self-deception 自欺self-defense mechanism 自我防卫机制self-doubt 自我怀疑self-esteem 自尊self-fulfilling prophecy 自我实现预言self-respect 自敬/ 自重Sense of belonging 归属感Shortage of necessities 物资短缺Shrinking globe 缩小的地球Sino- 中国的Skilled labour 技术劳工Sluggish development 停滞不前的发展Social conscience 社会良心Social justice 社会公义Socialist Market Economy 社会主义市场经济Special economic zones 经济特区Speeding up 加速Starvation 饥饿stereotype 典型Strategy 策略Strike a balance 寻求平衡Subsidies (n.) / Subsidize (v.) 资助/ 补贴Subsidies (n.) subsidize (v.) 资助/补贴Superpowers 超级大国Surplus workers 劳力过剩Sustainable development 可持续发展Sweatshop 血汗工厂(贬义) Sweatshops 血汗工厂Sympathy 同情心T ariff 关税T ariffs and quotas关税及配额The lesser of two evils 两害取其轻The tip of the iceberg 冰山一角(一定是指负面的东西) The world’s factory 世界工厂Think globally, act locally 全面思考，踏实行事/立足本地，放眼全球Too many cooks spoil the broth 人多手脚乱Trade Barriers 贸易障碍Transnational enterprises 跨国企业transpersonal 超越人类的Two heads are better than one 一人计短二人计长Uniformity 一致性Universal suffrage 普选Urban household 城市住户Urbanization 城市化value judgment 价值判断Wealth disparity 财富不均Well-being 幸福Westernization 西化Withholding of wages 克扣工资感谢您的阅读！。