小升初英语一般过去时

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Thank you!
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A
B
C
A:Who finished their homework at four?
B:What did they do at four?
C:When did they finish their homework?
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Lesson 11
一般过去时.
Shanghai was depressed in 1930. Shanghai is beautiful now.
我去年去了上海。
I went to Shanghai last year.
例句
1 He was in the US last year. 他去年在美国
如：live-lived。 ③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅
音字母，再加-ed。如：stop-stopped。 ④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再
加-ed。如：study-studied。
动词过去式不规则变化
不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。
如：am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, taketook, have (has)-had,go - went，make - made，get - got ， buy - bought ，come - came ，fly-flew ，see-saw ，
2 He played tennis last week. 他上周玩了网球
3 I was very tired last night. 我昨天晚上非常疲惫
4 I saw a film this morning. 我今天早上看了一部电影
一般过去时
1 定义 2 结构 3 标志性词 4 动词过去式
一般过去时定义
动词过去式不规则变化
bring-brought，do-did，teach-taught, think-thought, say-said,sit-sat. read-read,spend-spent,eat-ate,give-gave, sit-sat, tell-told, write-wrote, feel-felt, find-found, hear-heard,know-knew put-put,grow-grew, catch-caught,become-became,swim-swam, sing—sang,draw—drew 等。
一般过去式标志词
1.yesterday ,the day before yesterday,…. 2.last week / month / year/night 3.just now 4…. ago
动词过去式规则变化
①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如：look-looked。 ②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，直接加d。
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对划线部分提问：
1.Jack was in the classroom just now.
A
B
A:Who was in the classroom just now?
B:Where was Jack just now?
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对划线部分提问：
2.They finished their homework at four.
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定义：
1.表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作 2.表示过去主语具备的性格、能力、特征和状态 3.表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态
一般过去时结构 结构：
1.主语+was (were) +表语 2.主语+谓语（过去式）
I was in Shanghai last year.
I went to the zoo yesterday.
1.主语+was (were) +表语
肯定式:主语＋ＢＥ(was/were)＋表语． eg:He was a teacher last year.
否定式：主语＋ＢＥ(was/were)+NOT+表语． eg:He was not a teacher last year.
疑问式：BE(Was Were)+主语＋表语？ eg:Was he a teacher last year?
2.主语+谓语（过去式）
肯定式:主语+谓语（过去式） eg:I watched TV yesterday.
否定式：主语+didn't+谓语（原形） eg: I didn't watch TV yesterday.
疑问式: Did+主语+谓语(原形）? eg:Did you watch TV yesterday?