高考英语复习倒装句翻译练习
（完整版）高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习（附答案）
（完整版）高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习（附答案）高中英语倒装句倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装1全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。
常见的结构有：1）here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。
例如：Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。
Here is your letter. 你的信。
2). up，down，out，away，in , off, ahead放于句首Up jumped the cat and caught the mouse.Ahead sat an old woman.3）表示地点，时间，方向等的介词短语放在句首时例如：After the head walked a group of workers.4.“作表语的现在分词/过去分词/形容词+系动词+主语”形式的完全倒装Seated in the front were the guests.注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。
例如：Here he comes. 他来了。
Away they went. 他们走开了。
2部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。
如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。
1. 句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, rarely, scarely, in no way, under no circumstance, at no time决不, not until…等。
例如：Never have I seen such a performance. 从未见过如此糟糕的表演。
倒装句翻译训练：
倒装句翻译训练：什么是倒装句倒装句是一种语法结构，与正常语序相比，倒装句中谓语动词位于主语之前。
倒装句可分为完全倒装和部分倒装两种形式。
完全倒装句在完全倒装句中，谓语动词位于主语之前，常见的结构有以下几种：1. 在以副词或介词短语开头的句子中，谓语动词与主语互换位置。
例如：- Up went the balloon. (气球升起来了)2. 在以否定词开头的句子中，谓语动词与助动词互换位置。
例如：- Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset. (我从未见过如此美丽的日落)3. 在以"only"开头的句子中，谓语动词与主语互换位置。
例如：- Only by working hard can you achieve your goals. (只有通过努力工作，你才能实现目标)部分倒装句在部分倒装句中，只有助动词或情态动词位于主语之前，谓语动词仍然位于主语之后。
常见的结构有以下几种：1. 在以"so"、"neither"或"nor"引导的句子中，助动词或情态动词与主语互换位置。
例如：- So do I. (我也一样)- Neither did he. (他也没有)2. 在以"hardly"、"scarcely"、"rarely"或"never"开头的句子中，助动词或情态动词与主语互换位置。
例如：- Hardly had I finished my dinner when the phone rang. (我刚吃完晚饭电话就响了)3. 在以"only when"、"only if"或"only after"引导的句子中，助动词或情态动词与主语互换位置。
英语倒装练习题及答案解析--
英语倒装练习题及答案解析1.—David has made great progress recently.—_____, and _____.A. So he has; so you haveB. So he has; so have youC. So has he; so have youD. So has he; so you have【答案】B【解析】译文：—David最近取得了很大进步。
—的确，你也是。
本题考查“也”和“的确如此”的表达。
表达“也”用“so+ be/助/情+主语”，表达“的确如此”用“so+主语+be/助/情”，故选B。
2.There _____.A. come theyB. they comeC. they are comeD. will they come【答案】B【解析】译文：他们来了。
本题考查全部倒装。
There位于句首时，句子要全部倒装，但主语是人称代词时，不倒装，排除A、D；be后面不能加动词原形，排除C。
故选B。
3.Only an hour ago _____ out why he was absent.A. did the teacher foundB. the teacher foundC. did the teacher findD. had the teacher found【答案】C【解析】译文：直到一个小时前，老师才发现他缺席了。
本题考查部分倒装。
Only+状语位于句首时，句子要部分倒装，排除B；根据句意可知，要用一般过去时，排除D；did后面加动词原形，故选C。
4._____ that they made an important discovery in science.A. Little they realizedB. They had realized littleC. Little did they realizeD. Little had they realized【答案】C【解析】译文：他们几乎没有意识到他们在科学上有了重大的发现。
考点09倒装句(核心考点精讲精练)-备战2024年高考英语一轮复习考点帮(上海专用)(教师版)
考点09 倒装句（核心考点精讲精练）近年真题考点分布【思维导图】【知识梳理】1.there be (lie, stand, live...)句型。
there be是谓语，其后的名词是主语。
There are different forms of energy.On the top of the mountain there stands an old temple.Once upon a time, there lived a poor fisherman.2、表时间、地点、方位的副词here, there, out, in, up, down, away, now, then等开头的句子中。
Here are my replies to your question.Then came the order to take off.Away ran the terrified boy.3、表地点或时间的介词短语作状语位于句首Beyond the bushes lay the fields.After the banquet came a display of fireworks.4、某些表语（介词短语/形容词短语/过去分词/进行时态中的现在分词）位于句首Near the church was an old ruined cottage.Present at the meeting were Professor White and many other guests.Buried in the sands was an ancient village.Leading to the park is a long and straight road.➢考点二：部分倒装1、Hardly/Barely/Scarcely...when...; No sooner...than...Hardly had he got into the bath than the phone rang.No sooner had she arrived in Rome than she was kidnapped.2、Not only...but also...Not only did he come up with a brilliant idea, but also he put it into pratice right away.3、Not until...Not until he was isolated from everyone did he realize how vital the interaction with others was.4、Only+副词/介词短语/状语从句...Only then did I realize the importance of math. (副词)Only by this means is it possible to explain it. (介词短语)Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get happily back to work. (从句)5、某些否定副词位于句首: never, not, no, little, still less, least of all, seldom, rarely, barely, hardly, scarcely, nowhere, no longerNot a word did I say to him.Never have I found him so happy.Little does he care about what I said.6、某些含no的介词短语位于句首:in no way,in no case,at no time,(在任何情况下都不)等Under no circumstances should we do anything that will benefit ourselves but harm the others.7、So/Such...that...So clearly does he speak English that he can always make himself understood.Such an aggressive child is he that he has made much achievements.8、状语从句中as/thoughExhausted as/ though she was, she wasn't able to sleep.Child as he is, he knows much about the world.Carefully as he did his homework, he still made many mistakes.Fail as he did, he didn’t give up.9、so/nor/neither开头的句子，也可写成it is the same with...或者so it is with...—He has been to Canada.—So have I. 我也是。
倒装句翻译答案
倒装句翻译this way can you yourspoken/oral 2.直到大约三周前他才知道了实验失败的原因。
(Notuntil …)experiment .Hardly had I arrived at the office when the telephone rang.1.只有用这种方法你才能提高英语口语水平。
(Only )Only in improveEnglish . Not untilthree weeks ago did he know thereason for the failureof the 3.我一到办公室电话铃就响了。
Hardly •…Only after Tom came did my birthday party begi n.5.总经理很少在雨天开车上班。
(SeldomSeldom does the general manager drive to work onrainy days.6.我在任何地方都没见过这种水果。
Nowhere else kind of fruit.7. 我们的祖国从来没有像今天这样强大.(NeverNever before has our country been so powerful as it is toda y.8. 这部有关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜，我简直爱不释手。
(So …So attractive is the historical novel about World(Nowhere else have I seen thisWar I that I can' t stand putting it dow n.9.直到被送入手术间时，他才明白遵守交通规则的重要性。
until •…Not until he was sent into the operating room did he realize the importance of following the traffic rules.10.虽然雨下得很大，但是他仍坚守在岗位上。
倒装句专练翻译
倒装句专练翻译by Kevin1. 你只有吃正确的食物，才能保持健康。
Only2. 自从考上大学，他们就很少玩电子游戏了。
Seldom3. 只有当我离开父母去意大利时，我才意识到有多爱他们。
4. 这个问题如此之难，我决定去问Tom的意见。
5. 我从未想象到这些人生活如此差。
6. 黑色森林里有很多湖，这些湖里有多种多样的鱼在游动。
7. 只有在我朋友来之后，电脑才修好。
8. 在湖边野营时，他们不仅带了零食和饮料，而且带了扑克牌来娱乐。
9. 我觉得在讲英语的国家生活如此之难，我决定要在一个月内学好英语。
10. 昨天我结婚了。
我一生中从未如此开心！(两个句子。
Never)11. 在战争期间，他不仅实验室的工作被夺走了，而且他还失去了很多钱。
12. 她绝不会同意我们的旅行计划。
By no means13. 直到河里鱼都死光了，村民才意识到污染有多严重。
14. 只有每天练习2小时，你才能在英语方面取得大进步。
15. 他还没来得及到达火车站，就开始下雨了。
Hardly…when…16. 他一来到火车站就冲去买票。
No sooner…than…17. 山顶有座庙，庙里曽住住和尚。
18. 这股蓝烟冲向天空。
倒装句专练翻译_答案珍藏版by Kevin1. 你只有吃正确的食物，才能保持健康。
OnlyOnly if you eat the correct foods can you keep fit and stay healthy.2. 自从考上大学，他们就很少玩电子游戏了。
SeldomSeldom have they played video games ever since they entered college.3. 只有当我离开父母去意大利时，我才意识到有多爱他们。
Only when I left my parents for Italy did I realize how much I loved them．4. 这个问题如此之难，我决定去问Tom的意见。
英语倒装句练习题20篇含解析
英语倒装句练习题20篇含解析一、倒装句1．–David has made great progress recently. – ______, and ______.A. So he has; so you haveB. So has he; so you haveC. So he has; so have youD. So has he; so have you【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意为：---戴维最近取得了很大进步。
---确实如此。
你也一样。
“so+be 动词（助动词、情态动词）+主语” 表示前面所叙述的事实也适合于另一个人，“也”之意。
“so+主语+be动词（助动词、情态动词）”表示肯定前面所叙述的是事实，“确实如此”之意。
结合语境可知应选C。
【点评】考查固定句型的用法。
2．一 I didn't watch the football match on TV yesterday.一 . I got home too late to watch it.A. So did IB. Neither did IC. So I didD. Neither I did【答案】 B【解析】【分析】neither/nor+助动词+主语，译为“某人（物）也不……”，如果上句是否定句，那么下句就是也不是这种情况；so+助动词+主语，意为“某人（物）也是……”如果上句是肯定句，那么下句就是也是这种情况。
用于这种结构的主语是不同的人，如果是上下的两句的主语是同一个人，则用半倒装结构，so+主语+助动词，表示“某人的确是这样”。
句意：—我没看昨天的聊天节目，—我也没看，我到家太晚而没有看。
结合句意，故选B。
3．—He's never been late for school.—________________.A. So have IB. So am IC. Neither have ID. Nor am I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—他从来没有上学迟到过。
2024高考英语一轮复习专题11 强调句和倒装句狂练60题
专题11 强调句和倒装句狂练60题1．Cars moved very slowly in the 1930s，but they ________ faster than in the 1920s.A．were moving B．did moveC．had moved D．would move【答案】B【详解】考查时态。
句意：汽车在20世纪30年代移动得很慢，但确实比20世纪20年代移动得更快。
根据时间状语in the 1920s可知，句子为一般过去时态。
如果想对谓语动词进行强调，需要在动词前面加助动词do。
本句话为一般过去时，所以助动词do变成did。
故选B。
2．It was at five o’clock in the afternoon _____ they climbed up to the top of the mountain.A．since B．when C．that D．until【答案】C【详解】考查强调句。
句意：他们是在下午五点的时候爬到山顶的。
A. since自从；B. when 当……时候；C. that那；D. until直到。
强调句型的结构是：用“It is/was+被强调部分+that（通用）/who（指人）/whom（强调宾语指人）+其它”。
该句去掉“It was... that”结构后，句子依然成立且通顺，所以该句为强调句，强调的是“at five o’clock in the afternoon”。
故选C项。
3．As my father puts it, “It’s not your talent but your efforts _________ count.”A．which B．what C．that D．why【答案】C【详解】考查强调句。
句意：正如我父亲所说：“重要的不是你的才华，而是你的努力。
”分析句子结构可知，此处为强调句It is/ was + 被强调部分+ that+ 其它部分，被强调部分为not your talent but your efforts。
高中英语倒装句详解及其练习湖北省专用
倒装句倒装的两种考法：1. 放在单项选择题中，考查考生的倒装语法知识是否熟练掌握；2. 放在完形填空和阅读理解中，设置理解障碍。
倒装的两种形式：1. 完全倒装：将整个谓语动词提到主语前。
2. 部分倒装：即半倒装，将谓语的一部分即助动词提到主语前。
一、完全倒装【翻译句子】(1)车来了。
Here comes the bus.(2)铃响了。
There goes the bell.(3)孩子们冲出来了。
Out rushed the children.(4)那个男孩离开了。
Away went the boy.【结论1】表方位的副词here, there 或out, in, up, down, away, off等标志词放在句首，句子用完全倒装。
【疑难】Here it is.In she came.Away he went.【疑难剖析】当主语是人称代词时，主谓语序不变。
【完成例句】(5)河的南面有一家小工厂。
In south of the river lies a small factory.(6)山谷里传来一声喊叫。
From the valley came a cry.【结论2】地点状语放在句首且谓语动词为come, live, lie, go等时用完全倒装。
【翻译句子】(7)Such are the facts. 情况就是如此。
(8)生活就是这样。
Such is life.(9)The following is the answer to the question. 这个问题的答案如下。
【结论3】such, the following等放句首时，句子要完全倒装。
【翻译句子】(10)山顶上有一幢高楼。
There is a tall building on the top of the mountain.(11)山顶上耸立着一座古塔。
There stands an ancient tower on the top of the mountain.【结论4】There lie / exist / stand / live ＋主语＋…是there be 句型的变式。
(英语)英语倒装句练习题20篇及解析
（英语）英语倒装句练习题20篇及解析一、倒装句1．–David has made great progress recently. – ______, and ______.A. So he has; so you haveB. So has he; so you haveC. So he has; so have youD. So has he; so have you【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意为：---戴维最近取得了很大进步。
---确实如此。
你也一样。
“so+be 动词（助动词、情态动词）+主语” 表示前面所叙述的事实也适合于另一个人，“也”之意。
“so+主语+be动词（助动词、情态动词）”表示肯定前面所叙述的是事实，“确实如此”之意。
结合语境可知应选C。
【点评】考查固定句型的用法。
2．—I don't understand the story in the new unit. What about you, Bill?—_____.A. Neither I doB. Neither do IC. So do ID. So I do【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——我不懂新单元中的故事。
你呢，比尔？——我也不懂。
表示前面所说的情况同样适用于后面的人或物，用完全倒装结构，前面是否定句用前者用neither/nor+系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查情景交际。
要注意特殊句式结构的使用。
3．— Peter doesn't know many people here.— __________.A. So do IB. So am IC. Neither am ID. Neither do I【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—皮特不认识这里的很多人。
—我也不认识。
题干是否定句，故用“neither+助动词+主语”表示和上句一样也不……;根据doesn't know 可知，用助动词do , 故选D。
高中英语高考复习倒装句翻译练习(共20题,附参考答案)
高考英语倒装句翻译练习班级考号姓名总分1.只有你失去健康的时候，才知道它的价值(Only)2.我们任何时候都不能放弃希望。
(In no case)3.他非常喜欢这份工作，所以决定把它作为终身的事业。
(So)4.只有通过更多的实践，我们的英语才能取得更大的进步Only)5.直到上周收到你的来信时我们才如释重负。
(Not until)6.我刚坐下上课铃就响了。
(Hardly...when)7.直到我们开始使用电脑时才发现它出毛病了。
(Not until)8.尽管他贫穷，但他乐于助人，而且享受生活。
(as)9.背景音乐不仅影响人们的心情，还能促进销售。
(Not only…but also)10.自从出国留学后，她就不再和我们保持联系了。
(No longer)11.她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目，就立志加入野生动物保护组织。
(No sooner)12.直到拿到考试结果，他才后悔没有充分利用在校时间来实现自己的抱负。
(Not until)13.这就是爱因斯坦，一个拥有智慧并获得伟大成就的人。
(Such)14.我家乡的景色如此美丽，每年吸引成千上万名中外游客。
(So)15.我们很少有机会接待这么一位贵客。
(Seldom)16.一考定终身的日子一去不复返了，但是考试越多，学生的压力越大。
(Gone)17.外面机器制造出如此大的噪音，以致他们没法专心工作。
(Such)18.他向朋友保证，在任何情况下他都不会违背要做一个诚实守信之人的承诺。
(under no circumstances)19.直到咖啡传入欧洲，才引起有关它的巨大争议。
(Not until)20.只有当农业充分发展，工业才有足够的原料和市场。
(Only)附：参考答案:1.Only when you lose your health do you realize its value.2.In no case shall we give up our hope3.So much did he like this job that he chose it as his life-long career4.Only by having more practice can we make more progress in English.5.Not until we heard from you last week were we relieved6.Hardly had I taken my seat when the bell for class rang7.Not until we started to use the computer did we find something wrong with it.8.Poor as he is.he is ready to help others and enjoys his life.9.Not only does background music influence one's mood but it also promotes sales.10.No longer has she kept in touch with us since she went abroad for further study/education.11.No sooner had she watched the TV programme on the extinct species than she made up her mind to join the wildlife protection/conservation organization.12.Not until he got the test result did he regret not making full use of time at school to realize his ambition.13.Such was Einstein, a man of wisdom and great achievements.14.So beautiful is the scenery of my hometown that each year it attracts tens of thousands of tourists from both home and abroad.15.Seldom do we have the opportunity of receiving such a distinguished guest.16.Gone are the days when a student’s fate was determined by one single exam, but the more exams there are/they take the more stressful they will feel.17.Such loud noises did the machine outside make that they found it hard to be absorbed in their work.18.He assured his friends that under no circumstances would he break/go against his promise that he would be an honest and trustworthy person19.Not until coffee was introduced into Europe did it arouse a great deal of controversy about it.20.Only when agriculture is fully developed can industry has sufficient materials and markets.。
【英语语法】倒装句专项练习(含答案解析)
【英语语法】倒装句专项练习（含答案解析）.1、— I've decided to see the film tonight.—___________.A.So have IB.So do IC.So did ID.So will I【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——我已经决定了今晚去看这部电影。
——我也已经决定了。
A、我也已经决定了；B、我也现在决定了；C、我也过去决定了；D、我也将会决定。
由上文I've decided to see the film tonight. 我已经决定了今晚看这部电影可知，下文要表达的是‘我也已经决定了’，故选A。
【点评】考查倒装句，so+动词+I句型，表示上述情况也适合于下一个说话的人，动词取决于上文。
2、——Last Sunday Fred gave out food at the food bank.——___________. And ___________.A.So did he, so did IB.So he did, so I didC.So did he, so I didD.So he did, so did I【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：上周日弗莱德在食物银行分发食物。
他确实在，我也在。
“so＋助动词（情态动词或连系动词）＋另一主语”，此句型是主谓倒装结构，可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者，使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题：1．该句型只能用于肯定句，不能用于否定句：如果前句是否定句，则要用“neither ／nor ＋助动词＋主语”。
2．句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3．句型中助动词，包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。
4. 如果第二分句只是重复前句的意思，用来表示赞同时，so之后的主语和谓语就不能颠倒。
所以选D。
【点评】考查so的用法。
3、— I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think?—Well, if you don't support the plan, ___________.A.neither do IB.so do IC.neither will ID.so will I【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——我认为这个计划只是在浪费时间。
英语倒装练习50题及答案解析
英语倒装练习题及答案解析1.So badly _____ that he could not speak his lines without coughing.A. did he affectB. was he affectedC. he affectedD. he was affected答案：B解析：译文：他感染得太严重了，以致说话都不得不咳嗽。
本题考查部分倒装。
so+ adj./adv.位于句首时，句子需要部分倒装，排除C、D；主语“他”是被感染，需要用被动语态。
故选B。
2.Seldom _____ my manager in such good mood since I worked in this company.A. do I seeB. I have seenC. have I seenD. I saw答案：C解析：译文：自从我来公司工作，就很少见到我的经理心情这么好过。
本题考查部分倒装。
seldom是否定副词，位于句首时，句子需要部分倒装，排除B、D；时间状语“since…did”与现在完成时连用。
故选C。
3._____ her new dress in front of the mirror.A. On wentB. Went onC. Did go onD. Does答案：A解析：译文：她在镜子前穿上了新裙子。
本题考查全部倒装。
B、C、D选项没有倒装的关键词位于句首，不需要倒装；而A选项on位于句首，句子需要全部倒装。
故选A。
4._____ the last flight. You have to stay here for another night.A. There comesB. Here wasC. There goesD. It comes答案：C解析：译文：最后一班航班飞走了，你不得不在这里再待一晚上了。
本题考查全部倒装。
根据句意，最后一班航班不是来了，而是走了，要用go表达，故选C。
冲刺必备高三英语翻译练习12
冲刺必备高三英语翻译练习121.我将她归于全国最优秀作家之列. (rank)I rank her among the country’s best writers.2.我们几乎很少收到顾客的抱怨. (rarely; 倒装句)Very rarely do we have a complaint from any of our customers.3.日本人生食许多东西. (raw)The Japanese eat a lot of things raw.4.当意识到身处险境时, 他伸手去拿枪. (reach)When realizing that he was in danger, he reached for his gun.5.M aria对她妹妹诞生的第一反应便是变得更加会关心人. (reaction)Maria’s first reaction to the birth of her sister was to become more caring.6.只要价格合理, 我还是会欣然接受的. (readily)As long as the price is reasonable, I’m going to accept it readily.7.我跟她理论了几个小时, 想让她认识到危险性, 但她就是不听. (reason)I reasoned with her for hours about the danger, but she would not change her mind.8.律师让目击证人尽量多地回忆关于事故的细节. (recall)The lawyer asked the witness to try to recall as many details about the accident as possible.9.公众对改革反应良好. (receive)The reforms have been well received b y the public.10.D. H. Lawrence的小说一开始受到摈弃, 但后来它被认可为是一部天才的作品. (recognize)D. H. Lawrence’s novel was rejected at first but it later cameto be recognized as a work of genius.11.英国的经济花了很长时间才从战争的影响中复苏. (recover)It took a long time for the British economy to recover from the effects of the war.12.回家后, 洗个热水澡提提神. (refresh)After you go back home, refresh yourself with a hot bath.13.不管成本如何, 我要婚礼时整座教堂被白玫瑰所装点. (regardless)I want the whole church decorated with white roses for the wedding, regardless of the cost.14.很显然，污染和大量用车是密切关联的。
全版本：翻译倒装句的练习
全版本：翻译倒装句的练习倒装句是英语中常见的语法现象之一。
在倒装句中，谓语动词通常出现在主语之前，而非正常的顺序。
本练将帮助您熟悉并练翻译倒装句。
1. 完全倒装完全倒装是最常见的倒装形式。
当句子以副词或短语开头时，谓语动词要完全倒装到主语之前。
例如：- 正常语序：She is studying English.- 完全倒装：Studying English is she.请翻译以下完全倒装句：1. Swimming in the river were the children.2. In the garden stood a beautiful flower.3. At the top of the mountain lies a hidden treasure.2. 部分倒装在某些情况下，只有助动词或情态动词会倒装到主语之前，而不是整个谓语动词。
例如：- 正常语序：He can speak French.- 部分倒装：Can he speak French?请翻译以下部分倒装句：2. Should we start the meeting now?3. Have they finished their homework?3. 否定倒装在否定句中，谓语动词会与否定词一起倒装到主语之前。
例如：- 正常语序：They do not like spicy food.- 否定倒装：They do not like spicy food.请翻译以下否定倒装句：1. Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.2. Rarely does he eat fast food.3. At no time did she mention the incident.4. 条件句倒装在条件句中，如果将条件状语从句放在主句之前，则需要倒装谓语动词。
例如：- 正常语序：If it rains, we will stay at home.- 条件句倒装：Should it rain, we will stay at home.请翻译以下条件句倒装：1. Should you need any assistance, feel free to ask.2. Were they to win the tournament, it would be a great achievement.3. Had I known about the party, I would have attended.以上是翻译倒装句的练内容。
高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习(附答案)
高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习(附答案)高中英语倒装句倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装1全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。
常见的结构有：1）here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首,谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。
例如：Then XXX.那时总裁来了。
Here is your XXX.你的信。
2).up，down，out，away，in , off, ahead放于句首Up jumped the cat and caught the mouse.XXX.3）表示地点，时间，方向等的介词短语放在句首时例如：After the head walked a group of workers.4.“作表语的现在分词/过去分词/形容词+系动词+主语”形式的完全倒装Seated in the front were the guests.注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。
例如：Here XXX.他来了。
Away they went.他们走开了。
2部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。
如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。
1.句首为否认或半否认的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, rarely, scarely, in no way, under no circumstance, at no time决不,not until…等。
比方：Never have I XXX从未见过如此糟糕的表演。
Nowhere will you find the answer to this question.无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案的。
翻译倒装句
1，前面坐着一位老妪（ahead ）Ahead sat an old woman.2，他们一言不发地走了（away ）Away they went without a word3，在这座大楼下藏着秘密（beneath ）Beneath the building hid a secret.4，春天，山上开满了美丽的野花（grow ）In the spring, on the mountain grow beautiful wild flowers here and there . In the spring, all over the mountain grow beautiful wild flowers5，广场对面屹立着一栋高层建筑（across ）Across the square stand a high building.6，别说话了，班主任来了（here ）Stop talking,. Here comes our class teacher.7，两名警察冲了进来，将他带走（in ）In rushed two policemen and took him away.8，一名手捧着鲜花的英俊青年走了进来（in ）In came a handsome young man with flowers in his hands.9，门前躺着一条狗（in front of）In front of the door lies/lay a dog.10，庙宇的前面有一棵树（in front of）In front of the temple stands a tree.11，银行大门前耸立着两头石狮子，一左一右（in front of）In front of the bank gate stand two stone lions, one on the left and the other on the right.12，房子前面停着一辆救护车，铃声一直在响（in front of）In front of the house stopped an ambulance, ringing all the time.13，我们解决了一个问题之后，又出现了一个新的问题（then ）Then came a new problem after we had solved one.14，在海边的一个村庄里曾经住着一位老渔民（there ）There once lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea.15，看，哪儿来了一位抱婴儿的女士（there ）Look, there comes a lady with a baby in her arms.16，门边躺着一个乞丐，人们进这家饭店很犹豫（there ）There lies a beggar at the gate, so people hesitate to enter the restaurant.17，听到消息，他从椅子上跳了起来（up ）Hearing the news, up he jumped from the chair.18，他一点也不笨。
高考英语复习倒装句翻译练习
倒装句翻译1.只有用这种方法你才能提高英语口语水平。
（Only）Only in this way can you improve your spoken/oral English .2.直到大约三周前他才知道了实验失败的原因。
（Not until…）Not until three weeks ago did he know the reason for the failure of the experiment .3.我一到办公室电话铃就响了。
（Hardly…）Hardly had I arrived at the office when the telephone rang.4.直到Tom来了以后我的生日聚会才开始。
(Only)Only after Tom came did my birthday party begin.5.总经理很少在雨天开车上班。
(Seldom)Seldom does the general manager drive to work on rainy days.6.我在任何地方都没见过这种水果。
(Nowhere else)Nowhere else have I seen this kind of fruit.7.我们的祖国从来没有像今天这样强大.(Never)Never before has our country been so powerful as it is today.8.这部有关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜，我简直爱不释手。
(So…)So attractive is the historical novel about World War I that I can’t stand putting it down.9.直到被送入手术间时，他才明白遵守交通规则的重要性。
(N ot until…)Not until he was sent into the operating room did he realize the importance of following the traffic rules.10.虽然雨下得很大，但是他仍坚守在岗位上。
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倒装句翻译
1.只有用这种方法你才能提高英语口语水平。
（Only）
Only in this way can you improve your spoken/oral English .
2.直到大约三周前他才知道了实验失败的原因。
（Not until…）
Not until three weeks ago did he know the reason for the failure of the experiment .
3.我一到办公室电话铃就响了。
（Hardly…）
Hardly had I arrived at the office when the telephone rang.
4.直到Tom来了以后我的生日聚会才开始。
(Only)
Only after Tom came did my birthday party begin.
5.总经理很少在雨天开车上班。
(Seldom)
Seldom does the general manager drive to work on rainy days.
6.我在任何地方都没见过这种水果。
(Nowhere else)
Nowhere else have I seen this kind of fruit.
7.我们的祖国从来没有像今天这样强大.(Never)
Never before has our country been so powerful as it is today.
8.这部有关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜，我简直爱不释手。
(So…)
So attractive is the historical novel about World War I that I can’t stand putting it down.
9.直到被送入手术间时，他才明白遵守交通规则的重要性。
(N ot until…)
Not until he was sent into the operating room did he realize the importance of following the traffic rules.
10.虽然雨下得很大，但是他仍坚守在岗位上。
(…as…)
Heavily as it was raining, he still stuck to his post.
11.这小孩太调皮了，使得他那忙于工作的父母常常心烦意乱。
(So…)
So naughty is the child that he often upsets his parents who are busy with their work.
12.经历了多次严重的自然灾害之后，人们才逐渐认识到植树造林的重要性。
（1）(Not until…) /（2）（until）
(1)Not until they (had) experienced a number of serious natural disasters did people
come to realize the importance of planting trees.
(2)People didn’t come to realize the importance of planting trees until they (had)
experienced a number of serious natural disasters.
13.自从出国留学后，她就不再和我们保持联系了。
(No longer)
No longer has she kept in touch with us since she went abroad for further education.
14.他和他的同学都不喜欢放学后补课。
(Neither…nor…) (注意：本句与前面的区别) Neither he nor his classmates like taking extra classes after school.。