新视野大学英语unit2快速阅读答案
新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程2全册答案
新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程2全册答案Unit 1 Text AEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!”without any any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in use1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequatepetent8.adjusting9.precisely 10.beneficialEx.4 Word building-al/-ial: managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin-cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient-y : recovery/ministry/assemblyEx.5 Word building1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficientEx.6 Banked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9.make sense 10.looked upon asEx.8 Structured writingSome bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “Bible”, Practical English Grammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book , but I don’t care about it at all. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’s the sense of learning English grammar? In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me.English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even stranger than verb tenses, English grammar also contains something very confusing. For example, I don’t remember how many times my middle school teacher tried to“impose”the differences between used to and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on with the explanation for 20 minutes or so. He even summarized the differences by listing three or four points for us to memorize. However, they could never stay in my head . I don’t remember how many times I got it wrong with the sentences containing used to or be used to on my exams . I was really confused with these two phrases,and I can never get them right.In brief, I’m allergic to learning English grammar. Curiously, I just wonder if the native speakers of English have a microcomputer in their brain to help them utter the two phrases promptly with just a click of their brain mouse!Ex.9 E-C Translation人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言,经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。
新视野大学英语unit2快速阅读答案
新视野大学英语book4 unit2快速阅读答案Part 4 Skimmi ng and Scanni ng (Multip le Choice + BlankFillin g)(每小题:分)Direct ions: Read the follow ing passag e and then answer the questi ons. For questi ons 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choice s marked A, B, C and D. For questi ons 8-10, comple te the senten ces with the inform at ion givenin the passag e.Questi ons 1 to 10 are basedon the follow ing passag e.Locked Away Foreve rThe Sad Case of Rebecc a FalconOne nightwhen she was just 15, Rebecc a Falcon got drunkand made the decisi on that ruined her entire life. Now, she is servin g a life senten ce withou t chance of parole (假释) at the Lowell Correc tiona l Instit ution in Ocala,Florid a. Lookin g back, Falcon faults her choice of friend s."I was like a magnet for the wrongcrowd," she says.At the time, Falcon was living with her grandm other in Panama City, Florid a. On Novemb er 19, 1997, upsetover an ex-boyfri end, she downed a largeamount of alcoho l and hailed a taxi with an 18-year-old friend. Her friend had a gun and, within minute s, the taxi driver was shot in the head. The driver, Richar d Todd Philli ps, 25, died severa l days later. Each of the teenag ers latersaid the otherhad done the shooti ng.In Falcon's case, she was foundguilty of murder, though it was neverknownprecis ely what happen ed. "It brokemy heart," says Steven Sharp, one of the people who made the decisi on to send Falcon to prison. "Toughas it is, basedon the crime,I thinkit's approp riate. Still, it's terrib le to put a 15-year-old behind bars foreve r."Falcon's case is not so uncomm on in the US, but it is rare around the world. About9,700 Americ an prison ers are servin g life senten ces for crimes they commit ted before age 18. More than a fifthhave no chance for parole. Life withou t parole is availa ble for youngcrimin als in abouta dozencountr ies, but a recent report by HumanRights Watchand Amnest y Intern ation al foundonly 12 youngcrimin als—in Israel, SouthAfrica, and Tanzan ia—servin g such senten ces. In the U.S., more than 2,200 people are servin g life withou t parole for crimes they commit ted before turnin g 18. More than 350 are 15 or younge r.Cruel& Unusua l?Youngcrimin als are servin g life terms(with or withou t the possib ility of parole) in at least48 states, accord ing to a survey by The New York Times,and theirnumber s have increa sed sharpl y in the past decade. Of thoseimpris onedin 2001, 95 percen t were male and 55 percen t were black.Is such punish mentfair for youngoffend ers? In March2005, the Suprem e Courtruledthat the deathpenalt y for crimes commit ted by people under18 violat es the Eighth Amendm ent to the Consti tutio n, whichprohib its "crueland unusua l punish ments." That mighthave surpri sed the people who agreed to the Amendm ent in 1791, many of whom foundsuch execut ionsneithe r cruelnor unusua l. But the Courtsaid that the meanin g of the Amendm ent change s with "evolvi ng standa rds of decenc y." Theirdecisi on has convin ced lawyer s and activi sts that the next legalbattle groun d in the US will be over lifesenten ces for youngcrimin als."Unform ed" Person aliti esThe Suprem e Courtruledthat youths under18 who commit terrib le crimes are less blamew orthy than adults, at leastfor purpos es of the deathpenalt y: They are less mature, more willin g to give in to peer pressu re, and theirperson aliti es are unform ed. "Even a terrib le crimecommit ted by a youngperson," Justic e Anthon y M. Kenned y conclu ded, is not "eviden ce of a hopele sslyevil charac ter."Most of thoseyouthf ul qualit ies were eviden t in Falcon, who had troubl e fittin g in at school. She is in prison for murder, meanin g she partic ipate d in a crimethat led to a killin g but was not proved to have killed anyone.Jim Applem an, the lawyer that triedto put Falcon in jail, says she does not ever deserv e to be free. He is convin ced that she shot Philli ps. "If she were a 29-year-old or a 22-year-old," he says, "I have no doubtshe wouldhave gotten the deathpenalt y."Althou gh Falcon believ es her senten ce is unfair, she says her eightyearsin prison have change d her. "A certai n amount of time beingin jail was what I needed," she says. "But the law I fell underis for people who have no hope of beingchange d for the better, career crimin als who habitu allybreakthe law, and there's just no hope for them in societ y. I'm a comple telydiffer ent case.""This can be hard"The case of anothe r Florid a teenag er, Timoth y Kane, showshow youths can be sent away for life, even when they were not centra l figure s in a crime. (Florid a is amongthe states with the larges t number of youngoffend ers—about600—servin g life senten ces, about270 withou t parole.)On Jan. 26, 1992, Kane, then 14, was playin g videogamesat a friend's housein Hudson, Florid a, whilesome olderboys planne d a robber y. That night, five youths rode theirbikesover to a neighb or's home. Two backed out, but Kane follow ed AlvinMorton, 19, and BobbyGarner, 17, into the house.He did not want others to thinkhe was scared, he recall s. "This is the decisi on that shaped my life since," says Kane.He says he though t the housewouldbe empty. But Madeli ne Weisse r, 75, and her son, John Bowers, 55, were home. WhileKane hid behind a dining-room table, Morton shot and killed Bowers. He then stucka knifein Weisse r's neck; Garner steppe d on the knife, nearly cuttin g off her head.Morton was senten ced to death.Garner, like Kane, a youngoffend er, was givena life senten ce with no possib ility of parole for 50 years. Kane was also senten ced to life, but he may be able to get parole afterservin g 25 years. He doubts that the parole boardwillever let him out.Kane growsemotio nal when talkin g aboutthat Januar y night. "I witnes sed two people die," he says. "I regret that everyday of my life, beingany part of that and seeing that." He does not disput e that he deserv ed punish mentbut says his senten ce is harsh. His days at Sumter Correc tiona l Instit ution in Bushne ll, Florid a, are spentin the prison printshop making 55 centsan hour. "You have no hope of gettin g out," Kane says. "You have no family. You have no moralsuppor t here. This can be hard."Will the courtdo anythi ng to help?In decidi ng whethe r "evolvi ng standa rds" have turned agains t a partic ularpunish ment, the Suprem e Courtlooksat what the states are doing.Life withou t parole for youngoffend ers is widely used, and only threestates specif icall y ban it. If this form of punish mentis to be banned by virtue of its violat ing the Eighth Amendm ent, it will likely happen only when a majori ty of the states firstget rid of it.Robert W. Attrid ge, the lawyer in Kane's case, says he feelssorryfor him. "But he had option s," Attrid ge says. "He had a way out. Two otherboys decide d to leave."CouldTim Kane be your kid, beingin the wrongplaceat the wrongtime?" the lawyer asks. "I thinkhe could. It only takesone nightof bad judgme nt and, man, your life can be ruined."1.What happen ed on Novemb er 19, 1997?A. Falcon's boyfri end drankalcoho l.B. A taxi driver was shot.C. Falcon droveinto a taxi.D. Philli ps killed Falcon's friend.2.In the U.S., the number of people who are servin g life senten ce with no parole forcrimes they commit ted before age 18 is ________________.A. more than 2,200B. about9,700C. only 12D. more than 3503.Giving the deathpenalt y to people under18 goes agains t ________________.A. the Suprem e CourtB. standa rds of decenc y in 1791C. the Eighth Amendm entD. The New York Times4.The Suprem e Courtruledthat youngcrimin als under18 ________________.A. are pressu red by the deathpenalt yB. are guilty of terrib le crimesC. are hopele sslyevilD. are less blamew orthy than adults5.Falcon feelsthat she should have receiv ed ________________.A. an unfair senten ceB. the deathpenalt yC. some time in prisonD. a lifeti me in prison6.Florid a is one of the states with the most ________________.A. crimin als on paroleB. centra l figure s involv ed in crimesC. youngoffend ers with life senten cesD. youngpeople with no hope7.Who stucka knifein Madeli ne Weisse r's neck and killed her?A. Timoth y Kane.B. AlvinMorton.C. BobbyGarner.D. John Bowers.8.Even though he was not a centra l figure in the killin g, Garner was givena lifesenten ce withou t possib ility of 01_MYV ARIAB LE.9.Kane has had a hard time in prison becaus e he has no family, no moralsuppor t,and no hope of 01_MYV ARIAB LE.10.Accord ing to Robert W. Attrid ge, a youngperson's life can be perman ently affect edfor the worstfrom simply one nightof 01_MYV ARIAB LE.。
(完整版)新视野大学英语2读写教程第三版课文练习参考答案(2)
(完整版)新视野大学英语2读写教程第三版课文练习参考答案(2)新视野读写2第三版课文练习参考答案-打印稿目录Unit 1 Text A (1)Unit 1 Text B (2)Unit 2 Text A (3)Unit 2 Section B (4)Unit 3 Text A Discovery of a new life stage (5)Keys to Unit 3 Text B (6)Unit 4 Text A (7)(Unit 4) Section B (8)Key to Unit5 Section A (9)Key to Unit5 Text B (10)Unit6 Section A (11)Unit 6 Text B (13)Unit 7 Text B (14)Unit 8 Section A (15)Unit 8 section B (16)Unit 1 Text AEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!”without any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of languageproficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in use1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequate/doc/bd16152927.html,petent8.adjusting9.precisely 10.beneficialEx.4 Word building-al/-ial:managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin -cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient-y : recovery/ministry/assemblyEx.5 Word building1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficientEx.6 Banked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9.make sense 10.looked upon asEx.8 Structured writingSome bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “Bible”, Practical English Grammar, and do a lotof exercises in that book , but I don’t care about it at all. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’s the sense of learning English grammar? In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me.English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even stranger than verb tenses, English grammar also contains something very confusing. For example, I don’t remember how many times my middle school teacher tried to“impose”the differen ces between used to and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on with the explanation for 20 minutes or so. He even summarized the differences by listing three or four points for us to memorize. However, they could never stay in my head . I don’t remembe r how many times I got it wrong with the sentences containing used to or be used to on my exams . I was really confused with these two phrases,and I can never get them right.In brief, I’m allergic to learning English grammar. Curiously, I just wonder if the native speakers of English have a microcomputer in their brain to help them utter the two phrases promptly with just a click of their brain mouse!Ex.9 E-C Translation人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言,经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。
新视野大学英语2课后参考答案
Section AI. Comprehension of the Text1. The attitude is that if one is not moving ahead he is falling behind.2. Time is treated as if it were something almost real. (People budget it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it; they also charge for it.) They do this because time is a precious resource.3. Everyone is in a rush — often under pressure. City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going, restlessly seeking attention in a store or elbowing others as they try to complete their shopping.4. Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly and they resent someone else “wasting” it beyond a certain appropriate point.5. New arrivals in America will miss opening exchanges, the ritual interaction that goes with a cup of coffee or tea and leisurely chats.6. Americans produce a steady flow of labor-saving devices. They communicate rapidly through faxes, phone calls or emails rather than through personal contacts.7. The impersonality of electronic communication has little or no relation to the significance of the matter at hand.8. It is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being competent to solve a problem or fulfill a job with speed in the U.S.VocabularyIII.1. charge2. convention3. efficient4. obtain5. competent6. assessing7. fulfill8. conducting9. consequently 10. significanceIV.1. behind2. at3. in4. out5. to6. to7. in8.with 9. but 10. forV.1. L2. C3. D4. N5. O6.A7.E8.G9.I 10.KWord BuilingVI.1. commitment2. attraction3. appointment4. impression5. civilization6. composition7. confusion 8. congratulation 9. consideration 10. explanation 11. acquisition 12. depressionVII.desirable favorable considerable acceptable drinkable advisable remarkable preferable1. advisable2. desirable3. favorable4. considerable5. remarkable6. preferable7. drinkable8. acceptableStructureVIII.1. much less can he write English articles2. much less can he manage a big company3. much less could he carry it upstairs4. much less have I spoken to him5. much less to read a lot outside of itIX.1. Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.2. We thought she was rather proud, whereas in fact she was just very shy.3. We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.4. Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.5. Some praise him highly, whereas others put him down severelyTranslationX.1. She wouldn’t take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.2. He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.3. How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4. The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5. Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6. We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.XI.1. 我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了。
新视野大学英语第2册课后练习答案以及课文翻译
新版新视野读写教程第二版第二册课文翻译unit1美国人认为没有人能停止不前。
如果你不求进取,你就会落伍。
这种态度造就了一个投身于研究、实验和探索的民族。
时间是美国人注意节约的两个要素之一,另一要素是劳力。
人们一直说:“只有时间才能支配我们。
”人们似乎把时间当作一个差不多是实实在在的东西来对待。
我们安排时间、节约时间、浪费时间、挤抢时间、消磨时间、缩减时间、对时间的利用作出解释;我们还要因付出时间而收取费用。
时间是一种宝贵的资源,许多人都深感人生的短暂。
时光一去不复返。
我们应当让每一分钟都过得有意义。
外国人对美国的第一印象很可能是:每个人都匆匆忙忙──常常处于压力之下。
城里人看上去总是在匆匆地赶往他们要去的地方,在商店里他们焦躁不安地指望店员能马上来为他们服务,或者为了赶快买完东西,用肘来推搡他人。
白天吃饭时人们也都匆匆忙忙,这部分地反映出这个国家的生活节奏。
人们认为工作时间是宝贵的。
在公共用餐场所,人们都等着别人尽快吃完,以便他们也能及时用餐,你还会发现司机开车很鲁莽,人们推搡着在你身边过去。
你会怀念微笑、简短的交谈以及与陌生人的随意闲聊。
不要觉得这是针对你个人的,这是因为人们都非常珍惜时间,而且也不喜欢他人“浪费”时间到不恰当的地步。
许多刚到美国的人会怀念诸如商务拜访等场合开始时的寒暄。
他们也会怀念那种一边喝茶或喝咖啡一边进行的礼节性交流,这也许是他们自己国家的一种习俗。
他们也许还会怀念在饭店或咖啡馆里谈生意时的那种轻松悠闲的交谈。
一般说来,美国人是不会在如此轻松的环境里通过长时间的闲聊来评价他们的客人的,更不用说会在增进相互间信任的过程中带他们出去吃饭,或带他们去打高尔夫球。
既然我们通常是通过工作而不是社交来评估和了解他人,我们就开门见山地谈正事。
因此,时间老是在我们心中滴滴答答地响着。
因此,我们千方百计地节约时间。
我们发明了一系列节省劳力的装置;我们通过发传真、打电话或发电子邮件与他人迅速地进行交流,而不是通过直接接触。
新视野大学英语读写教程课后练习答案Unit(2)
Unit OneSection A: Learning a Foreign Language Ex. III, p. 8Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1.rewardingmunicate3.access4.embarrassing5.positivemitment7.virtual8.benefits9.minimum10.opportunitiesEx. IV, p. 9Fill in each of the blanks with a suitable preposition or adverb.1.up2.into3.from4.with5.to6.up7.of8.in9.for 10.with Ex. V, P101.D2.B3.E4.I5.H6.K7.M8.O9.F 10.CEx. VI, p. 10Make a sentence out of each group of words. Us e “while” to introduceinformation that contrasts with what is conveyed in the main clause. Make changes where necessary.1.Universities in the east are better equipped while those in the west arerelatively poor.2.Allan Clarke kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knockingthe price down.3.The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved allhers for the family.4.Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wereinsulting and impolite.5.Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, whileinwardly she was angry.Ex. VII, p. 11Make a sentence out of each group of words. Use “not only…but also…” in each sentence with an inversion structure. Change the verb tense where necessary.1.Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he alsobridged the gap between his culture and ours.2.Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, butwe also learned to communicate with friends in English.3.Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losingour lives.4.Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also wantreduced working hours.5.Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from mycompany.Ex. VIII, p. 12Translate the following sentences into English.1.Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an onlinecourse, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply.2.She is excited by the idea of online learning while he considers itmeaningless and useless.municating with native English speakers is a very rewardingexperience from which we can learn a lot.4.Today, more and more people have access to the Internet throughwhich they look for the information they need.5.He wants her to give up working and stay at home to look after thechildren. She feels, however, that is too much for her.6.Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing morerevision work.Ex. Ⅸ, P121.我永远都不会忘记那位老师,是他告诉我学习外语是有趣的、有价值的。
新视野英语教程2答案
Unit 1 (Section A)Reading Out(1) peace (2) but (3) Even so (4) by (5) taking (6) inGetting the Message(1) Downey, California; 1953 (2) the building was damaged in an earthquake and the restaurant is losing money (3) they have good memories of that old McDonald's (4) rewrite the history (5) tell the story of the first McDonald's and to show people's different attitudesUsing the Right Word⑴location (2) denied (3) amount (4) damage (5) claim (6) actually (7) inspecting (8) structures Working with Expressions(1)in (2) with (3) of (4) from (5) down (6) away (7) with (8) downFocusing on Sentence Structure①There is no room for four people on the back seat of the car. ②There is room for 50 people in this restaurant. ③This is an order: there is no room for argument. ④He raised the radio close to his ear. Even so, he could not hear anything at all.⑤The team was defeated again yesterday. Even so, there is still hope to win in the final round.⑥The man had not received any formal education, but even so, he became a famous writer.Translating①The house was on fire and people inside were in danger of losing their lives.②He cannot afford to buy such a nice house.③Although this idea may sound strange,it does make sense.④John seems (to be)a nice so,I do not trust him.⑤虽说第一家麦当劳餐馆只售汉堡包和薯条,他还是成为了一种文化象征。
新视野大学英语2课后练习答案unit2
《新视野大学英语2》课后练习参考答案Unit Two College—The ladder to success? Section A Language focusWords in use3.1. promotes2.accelerate3.mystery4.insight5.boost6.analysis7. calculate8.barriers9. destruction 10. prospect 4.promisingbearinghousingobjectiveoffendexcludeexcessexecuteintensifyidentity1.excess2.bearing3.objective4.intensify15.execute6.promising7.exclude8.identity9.offend10. housingBanked Cloze6.1.C2.H3.D4.J5.B6.L7.M8.G9.F 10.AExpression in use7.1.are liable to2. in favor of3. is bound to4. speculate5. invested⋯..with6. stand up for7. in the form of8. prepared for9. in the company of10. in successionTranslation慕课是一种网络课程,它旨在通过网络实现广泛参与和开放接入。
慕课是远程教育迈出的最新一步,现已在高等教育领域迅速引领潮流。
通过这些课程,大学可以扩大影响的范围,从影响成千上万住在城里付学费的学生,扩展到惠及全球上百万的学生。
除了拥有传统的课程资料,慕课还给使用者提供互动论坛,支持学生和讲师之间的交流。
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新视野BOOK2 UNIT2 答案
Unit2 AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA Vocabulary Task 11.I would like to find a job in a(n) prvomisingcompany after I graduate.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)p rvomising p romising2.The mother couldn't help laughing at her little boy's amusingappearance.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)a musing a musing3.The tall man loweredhis head so that he could enter the room.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)l owered l owered4.Though the plan didn't work well, he persistedin following it.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)p ersisted p ersisted5.Should it be a failure, as many experts predict, it would rankas one ofthe worst man-made disasters.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)r ank r ank6.Don't swearat others in any situation no matter how angry you are.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)s wear s wear7.It is really unfairthat she didn't get promoted just because of her skincolor!Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)u nfair u nfairShe was very glad to see the presenceof many old friends at her birthdayparty.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)p resence p resence9.Why are you frowningall the time? Try to look happy!Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)f rowning f rowning10.I cannot tell the exact number; approximately100 students will be presented withmedals as recognition of their excellence.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)a pproximately a pproximately11.Hearing a(n) outburstof cheers at midnight, I realized the Chinese teamhad won.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)o utburst o utburst12.The girl isn't as nice as she looks; she is always indifferentto others' pains.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)i ndifferent i ndifferent13.I just cannot understand what you are fussingabout―nothing has actuallyhappened at all!Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)f ussing f ussing14.I will travel to some tropicalarea to enjoy a warm climate during the winterholiday.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)t ropical t ropical Vocabulary Task 2Ellen is a devoted friend; you can always count her whenever you are in trouble.Y our answer(s) C orrect answer(s)o n2.The other day I came upona friend when I was walking aimlessly on thestreet.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)u pon u pon3.The woman in red looks so familiar to me; I must have met heron some occasion.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)o n o n4.Why didn't you ask him to prepare for the test inadvance? He couldhave done it better.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)i n i n5.I will byno means give up my plan, despite all kinds of challenges anddifficulties.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)b y b y6.Thinking little of other people, the young man is always indifferentto others' sufferings.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)t o t o7.The girl felt ill at ease inthe presence of a lot of famous people.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)i n i n8.Taking little notice ofwhat people said about her, Ann went on withher own life.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)o f o f9. I saw Laura sitting by the window in a café across the street, obviously reflectingonsomething.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)o n o n10.As my true friend, Joseph never fails to point outmy mistakes.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)o ut o ut11.It was really dangerous that they packed about 80 passengers intothebus.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)i nto i nto12.He never asked anything ofhis mother again after she refused tohelp him that time.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)o f o f13.My father is a man of self-control; he never swears atanybody evenwhen he is very angry.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)a t a t14.Jane waved goodbye to her friends and sang out: "Have a niceweekend!"Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)o ut o ut15.I have been reflecting onwhat you said the other day, but my answeris still a big No!Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)o n o nBanked ClozeBill Johnson's path to Olympic gold was different than that of most. In fact, even though he was the firstHe was a rebellious kid who came from a troubled background, and he boasted too much. Moreover, hespirit. He did not gain distinction by continuously training for his event.he had boasted. He also caused some comments when he talked about the millions of dollars he wouldgold medal for the United States. "Not many can do that."ClozeThis was what all of the training and pain was about�winning. I watched TV to see the young runner whobicycle. While I watched the young runner enter to the cheers of thousands of people, I could not helpclear that only hard work couldto keep on practice. It was unfair that he had no time for his girlfriend. But that was life for him!The thunderous shouts and cheers drew me back to the TV screen. Oh, my dear, the young runner washim the honor. Tears rolled down my cheeks when I found on the screen the young runner was looking around. I understood at once that he was looking for me. For years, he had become somissing.Translation Task 1Translation Task 2BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB Comprehension Task1. According to the writer, what are the athletes mainly competingfor at the Olympics?A. For a large amount of money.B. For gold medals.C. For themselves.D. For honor for themselves and their nations.2. According to the text, why do some Olympic athletes usedrugs?A. Because they want to ease their anxiety and stressfrom the competition.B. Because they wish to perform at a higher level.C. Because they are encouraged to do so.D. Because they are convinced the use of drugs keepsthem healthy.3. What does the writer think of those athletes exploitingdrugs?A. The athletes have the right to choose whether to usedrugs or not.B. They are worth admiring as long as they can win.C. They are not worthy of the honor, even if they win.D. It is unwise of them to use drugs, because it is notgood for their health.4. Why is it said that we can see the Olympic spirit in CarlLewis?A. Because he won nine gold medals at the Olympics.B. Because he had a passion for competition.C. Because he was able to continue competing for a longperiod.D. All of the above.5. The sentence "Lewis defied not only the stopwatch but alsothe march of time" (Para. 2) means that ______________.A. Lewis ran extremely fastB. the stopwatch stopped working when Lewis began torunC. Lewis ran so fast that even the stopwatch couldn'tmeasure his speedD. Lewis thought the stopwatch didn't work well6. Which of the following statements is true concerning youngCarl Lewis?A. Young Carl Lewis had a strong ability for music.B. His parents encouraged him to run track instead ofplaying music.C. Young Carl Lewis set his mind on track and neverchanged his idea.D. Just like other boys, young Carl Lewis had many ideasabout his future.7. What was the style of Carl Lewis in running?A. He trailed behind for the first half of the race, then hesped up and won.B. He built an early lead with his explosive start, then hekept the lead.C. He built an early lead with his explosive start, then heslowed down until it was time for a strong finish.D. He ran at a steady speed all the time.8. What can we learn from the first sentence of Paragraph 5?A. People never refuse to give their support for theOlympic Games.B. People are suspicious about the honesty of someOlympic athletes after the Seoul Olympic Games.C. It seems that nothing could be done to removepeople's suspicion of track and field.D. Carl Lewis had tried his best and could do nothingmore to win back people's support for the OlympicGames.Vocabulary Task 11. Our parents couldn't love us any more than they do; whatever they do, they do it for oursake.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)s ake s ake2.Jack was really determined in his career, and hesacrificedalmost everything else for it.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)s acrificed s acrificed3.Hearing thecrackof a gun, I jumped to my feet from the chair and called the police immediately.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)c rack c rack4.He never stoppedpursuingknowledge during the years in the small mountain village.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)p ursuing p ursuing5.You cannot takeexplosivesubstances with you when you are traveling by bus, by train or by air.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)e xplosive e xplosive6.We have to be patient and determined enough toovercomedifficulties at hand.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)o vercome o vercome7.In this map, the towns are indicatedby red dots.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)i ndicated i ndicated8.The self-confident young man believed he would beat his opponentsone afteranother and win the first prize.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)o pponents o pponents9.Having been strippedof all his property, he was worth nothing again.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)s tripped s tripped10.The man deniedhaving witnessed (目击) the accident because he wasafraid of getting himself involved.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)d enied d enied11.It will be amazingto spend the whole winter holiday in Hainan Island. Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)a mazing a mazing12.Despite being condemnedby neighboring countries, the president insisted onpaying respect to the dead capitalists.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)c ondemned c ondemned13.The short man was taken away by the police last night on suspicionofstealing.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)s uspicion s uspicion14.I am never interested in any rumor. Seeing is believing.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)r umor r umorVocabulary Task 21.Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview by playing the role of the leader in her group. (act as)Your answer:Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview by acting as the leader inYour answer(s)C orrect answer(s)N atasha made herself stand out in the group interview by acting as the leader in her group.N atasha made herself stand out in the group interview by acting as the leader in her group.2. To be successful, you need a careful plan, good luck, help at the right time, and most importantly hard work. (above all) Your answer:To be successful, you need a careful plan, good luck, help at the right time, andYour answer(s)C orrect answer(s)T o be successful, you need a careful plan, good luck, help at the right time, and above all, hard work.T o be successful, you need a careful plan, good luck, help at the right time, and above all, hard work.3. They are not doing this to gain recognition or money; they are doing this to benefit the society. (for the sake of) Your answer:They are not doing this to gain recognition or money; they are doing this for theYour answer(s)C orrect answer(s)T hey are not doing this to gain recognition or money; they are doing this for the sake of society.T hey are not doing this to gainrecognition or money; they are doing this for the sake of society.4. It was actually what he said, not what he did, that made me sad. (rather than) Your answer:It was actually what he said rather than what he did that made me sad.Your answer(s)C orrect answer(s)I t was actually what he said rather than what he did that made me sad. I t was actually what he said rather than what he did that made me sad.5. Once my mother decides to do something, it will be very hard to stop her. (set one's mind on) Your answer:Once my mother sets her mind on something, it will be very hard to stop her.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)O nce my mother sets her mind onsomething, it will be very hard tostop her.O nce my mother sets her mind onsomething, it will be very hard tostop her.6. Years of research had prepared them for success in their field. (set the stage for)Your answer:Years of research had set the stage for their success in their field.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)Y ears of research had set the stagefor their success in their field.Y ears of research had set the stagefor their success in their field.7. Local people are quite familiar with the phenomenon, so they are not surprised at all. (be used to)Your answer:Local people are used to the phenomenon, so they are not surprised at all.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)L ocal people are used to thephenomenon, so they are notsurprised at all.L ocal people are used to thephenomenon, so they are notsurprised at all.8. Today at this meeting we are going to direct all our attention to the question of air pollution. (focuson)Your answer:Today at this meeting we are going to focus on the question of air pollution.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)T oday at this meeting we are going tofocus on the question of air pollution.T oday at this meeting we are going tofocus on the question of air pollution.9. He never expected that his best friend would openly say that he had cheated in the exam. (chargewith)Your answer:He never expected that his best friend would charge him with cheating in the exam Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)H e never expected that his bestfriend would charge him withcheating in the exam.H e never expected that his bestfriend would charge him withcheating in the exam.10. His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to take part in any activitiesoutside of class. (participate in) Your answer:His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to parYour answer(s)C orrect answer(s)H is parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to participate in any activities outside of class.H is parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to participate in any activities outside of class.11. I was interested to see the elephants removing leaves from the trees with their long trunks (象鼻).(strip... of...) Your answer:I was interested to see the elephants stripping trees of leaves with their long tYour answer(s)C orrect answer(s)I was interested to see the elephants stripping trees of leaves with their long trunks.I was interested to see the elephants stripping trees of leaves with their long trunks.12. I had told you again and again to find a more suitable person for this position, but you simplywouldn't follow my advice. (not hear of it) Your answer:I had told you again and again to find a more suitable person for this position,Your answer(s)C orrect answer(s)I had told you again and again to find a more suitable person for this position, but you simply wouldn't hear of it.I had told you again and again to find a more suitable person for this position, but you simply wouldn't hear of it.13. A trained dog can fulfill the purpose of a guide to a blind person. (act as)Your answer:A trained dog can act as a guide to a blind person.Your answer(s)C orrect answer(s)A trained dog can act as a guide to a blind person.A trained dog can act as a guide to a blind person.。
新视野英语教程 II (读写教程)课后练习答案
新视野英语教程第二册课后习题答案Unit 1 Key to ExercisesSection AReading out1. peace2. but3. Even so4. by5. taking6. inGetting the Message1. Downey, California; 19532. the building was damaged in an earthquake and the restaurant is losing money3. they have good memories of that old McDonald’s4. rewrite the history5. tell the story of the first McDonald’s and show different attitudes of different people towards the restaurantUsing the Right Word1. location b. denied 3. amount 4. damage 5. claim 6. actually 7. inspecting8. structuresWorking with Expressions1. in2. with3. of4. from5. down6. away7. with8. downFocusing on Sentences StructureA1. There is no room for four people on the back seat of the car.2. There is room for 50 people in this restaurant.3. This is an order: there is no room for argument.B1. He raised the radio close to his car. Even so, he could not hear anything at all.2. The team was defeated again yesterday. Even so, there is still hope to win in the final round.3. The man had not received any formal education, but even so, he became a famous writer.TranslatingA1. The house was on fire and the people inside were in danger of losing their lives.2. He cannot afford to buy such a fine house.3. Although this idea may sound strange, it does make sense.4. John seems (to be )a nice person. Even so, I don’t trust him.B1. 虽说第一家麦当劳餐馆只售汉堡包和薯条,它还是成了一种文化象征.2. 这些人想到餐馆连同他们美好的回忆一起被摧毁,感到非常愤怒.3. 他们在利用那次地震作借口.4. 有人认为麦当劳想关闭这家餐馆的真正原因与金钱无关.Basic Writing Skills1. are2. go3. is4. is5. needs6. was7. were8. areSection B1. B2. C3. C4. D5. BUsing the Right Word1. purchasing2. critical3. defeat4. opposed5. values6. provide7. treated8. uniformWorking with Expressions1. at2. out3. to4. out5. against6. on7. to8. inSection CA1). Mr. and Mrs. Zhang Hua’s2). dinner 3). Friday 4). 18th5). January 6). 7:00 7). pm 8). Suite 402, No. 120 Jianguo Road (W)B1) We take pleasure in inviting you to2) from 12 to 15 October, 20053) newly designed samples4) will be on exhibition5) please inform us of your date of arrival C1) the honor of your presence2) a reception in White Cloud guest House3) the 9th September, 2005,4) 7:00 to 8:00 pmUnit 2 Key to ExercisesSection AReading out1. lasts2. important3. survives4. culture5. trend6. certainGetting the Message1. C2. C3. B4. A5. DUsing the Right Word1. furniture2. appear3. advertisement4. desire5. foolish6. creates7. economy8. additionalWorking with Expressions1. in2. to3. about4. towards5. at6. in7. for8. toFocusing on Sentence StructureA.1. Children like it because it is more than just a simple toy.2. More than just your life will be affected ; it is the whole group.3. She can more than just sing well; she is also a good dancer.B1. It appears that you’ll be the only boy at the party.2. He appears to be friendly, but you still have to be careful.3. She appeared quite excited to hear that John was coming soon.TranslatingA1. If he start s talking about the past, you’ll never get away from him.2. There is a tendency for job losses to rise in the winter.3. Because of my frequent demands, father finally agreed to go to Australia with me.4. He sold his shop and opened a new one to make more money.B1.迅速变化的不仅仅只是一年流行而第二年就过时的服饰和发型,而是整个生活方式.2.比如,1981年,一位名不见经传的老夫人出现在一个电视广告中,她看着一只很小的汉堡包,大声抱怨说:“牛肉呢?”3.尽管时装设计师影响时装潮流为的是赚钱,但是这种赚钱的欲望并不能解释其他方面的时尚,例如语言。
新视野英语2参考答案
新视野英语2参考答案Unit 1: Greetings and Introductions1. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words given in parentheses.- I'm (I am) pleased to meet you.- She is (is) a new student in our class.- He is (is) from the United States.2. Choose the best answer.- What's your name? (A)- Where are you from? (B)- How do you do? (C)3. Translate the following sentences into English.- 你好吗?(How are you?)- 很高兴见到你。
(Nice to meet you.)Unit 2: Daily Routines1. Complete the dialogue with the appropriate phrases.- A: What time do you usually get up?- B: I usually get up at 7:00 in the morning.2. Match the following activities with the correct times of the day.- Have breakfast: Morning- Go to school/work: Afternoon- Have dinner: Evening3. Write a short paragraph about your daily routine.- I usually wake up at 6:30 am, have breakfast, and then go to school. I have classes from 8:00 am to 3:00 pm. After school, I often play sports or do homework. I have dinner at around 6:00 pm and go to bed at 10:00 pm.Unit 3: Food and Drink1. Fill in the blanks with the correct prepositions.- I would like (with) some milk in my coffee.- She is allergic (to) peanuts.2. Choose the correct answer.- What would you like to eat? (A)- What would you like to drink? (B)3. Translate the following menu items into English.- 汉堡包 (Hamburger)- 比萨饼 (Pizza)- 沙拉 (Salad)Unit 4: Travel1. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in parentheses.- I (to travel) to Paris last summer.- She (to visit) her grandparents in the countryside.2. Choose the best answer.- How did you get to the airport? (A)- What time does the train leave? (B)3. Write a short paragraph about a memorable trip.- Last year, I went on a trip to the beach with my family. We enjoyed swimming in the ocean and building sandcastles. It was a wonderful experience that I will always remember.Unit 5: Shopping1. Fill in the blanks with the correct articles.- I bought (a) new shirt and (a) pair of shoes.- She is looking for (the) best deal on (a) laptop.2. Choose the correct answer.- How much is this T-shirt? (A)- Can I try on these shoes? (B)3. Translate the following phrases into English.- 打折 (Discount)- 退货 (Return)- 收银台 (Cashier)Unit 6: Health and Fitness1. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in parentheses.- He exercises (exercise) every day to stay healthy.- She (to feel) much better after taking the medicine.2. Choose the best answer.- What's the best way to stay healthy? (A)- Do you have any advice for losing weight? (B)3. Write a short paragraph about the importance of exercise. - Regular exercise is essential for maintaining good health. It helps to strengthen muscles, improve cardiovascular health, and reduce stress. It's important to find an activity you enjoy and make it a part of your daily routine.Unit 7: Hobbies and Interests1. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words given in parentheses.- She enjoys (to read) books in her spare time.- He is interested in (to play) the guitar.2. Choose the correct answer.- What's your hobby? (A)- Do you like playing sports? (B)3. Translate the following hobbies into English.- 绘画 (Painting)- 摄影 (Photography)- 园艺 (Gardening)Unit 8: Weather and Seasons1. Complete the sentences with the appropriate words.- It's (sunny/cloudy) today.- Winter is the (cold/hot) season of the year.2. Choose the best answer.- What's the weather like tomorrow? (A)- Which season do you prefer? (B)3. Write a short paragraph about your favorite season.- My favorite season is spring. The weather is mild and the flowers are blooming。
新视野大学英语2课后习题答案U2
B2 U2-Ex.Section AIII.1. promising2. amusing3. lowered4. persisted5. rank6. swear7. unfair8. presence9. frowning 10. approximatelyIV.1. on2. upon3. on4. in5. by6. to7. in8. of9. on 10. out V.O K D H J E M G B AVI.1. observer2. skier3. visitor4. learner5. reporter6. drinkerVII.1. tropical2. musical3. occasional4. environmental5. global6. dangerous7. natural8. centralVIII.1.They didn’t lose heart despite lots of frustration.2.Despite the heavy rain, the boys played football in the yard all afternoon.3.I will try my best despite the slim chances of success.4.Despite a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in the mountain, no sign of him was found.5.Despite their increased in come, their life became poorer because of the rising prices.IX.1.nor do I think it necessary to do so2.nor would they go to my sister’s3.nor do we have her telephone number4.nor would I like to go to work immediately5.nor would IX.1. Despite the fact she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.2. Mike didn’t come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.3. The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer.4. He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins or loses.5. The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.6. This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience.XI.1.尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的,但是他们还是要坚持实施。
新视野大学英语(第二版)快速阅读
Unit 1 Passage 1第1页到第3页Differences Between Two Kinds of Youth原版:The trip to the United State opened my eyes to the fact that there are a lot ofsimilarities as well as differences between American youth and French youth. Now Iwill talk about the differences between them.The first difference is in appearance. Going around in the U.S., I found that American youth do not really care about their appearance. In the morning, they choose something in their closet and wear it with another thing, often of different colors andstyles, without wondering whether their choices make them look strange. The reasonbehind this is that they don't care what people look like, but are just interested in theirideas. I think it's great, but it also causes problems. Since they don't care about their appearance, they don't really care about their weight. Often they get fat without realizing it.There are differences in relationships too. When the American youth fall in love,they don't really think of the future. Also, there are differences in the rules concerningbehavior that is allowed. In some respects, the French are more accepting. For example,in America it is generally unacceptable to make physical display of love. Lovers,actually, can't kiss or hold each other everywhere they want. People think that notshowing love in public places is a way to respect others. On the contrary, the Frenchyouth can do almost everything they want,and they are usually more concerned aboutthe future of the relationship than American youth.With regard to othet types of relationships ,there are also big differences.Americans act differently from French people in front of unknown people. When an American girl, for example, arrives in front of people she has never met before, she will talk with them, trying to create a kind of tie between her and this new circle of people. The French girls will just think about rather than really do this kind of thing because they are too shy and lacking in self-confidence.To finish, I noticed that in American classes, when pupils want to say or ask something, they just do it. In general, they don't really care how the others will judge them. In France, it's not the same case. If somebody wants to ask something, he/she will think about it before speaking up. I appreciate the freedom in Americans' behavior, ideas, and ways of expressing themselves.1、In this article,the author talks about______between American youth and Frenchyouth.A) The friendshipB) The differences and similaritiesC) The similiartiesD) The differences2、American young people_______A) Are more concerned about appearanceB) Show more interest in people‘s ideasC) Are just interested in peoples‘ clothesD) Care more about their weight3、American youth often______A) Wonder why they look strangeB) Care what people look likeC) Neglect their weightD) Cause problems with their ideas4、When American youth fall in love with each other, they _________.A) will kiss wherever they likeB) will always think about their futureC) will not hold each otherD) will rarely display their love in public5、French youth may think more about_____A) Their lover‘s ideasB) Their relationship‘s futureC) Their physical displaysD) Their public images6、When meeting with strange,American girls_______A) Are usually shy and keep silentB) Will try to create a bond with themC) Will try to arrive in front of themD) Usually lack self-confidence7、When facing strangers,French girl usually______A) Start to create a lively conversationB) Enjoy showing their self-confidencceC) Are shy and lack confidenceD) Behave in a way similar to American girls8、If French pupils want to ask questions in class,they will_____A) Ask for the teacher‘s permission firstB) Speak up before the teacher permitsC) Try to control themselves not to do soD) Think about it before they do so译文:对美国的旅行让我打开眼界,有很多的相似性以及差异的美国青年和法国青年。
新视野大学英语读写第二版第2册答案(unit1-unit10)
新视野大学英语读写教程第二册(第二版)参考答案Unit 1 第一单元SECTION A Pre-reading Activities Time is the same in all places, but people’s relationship with time is different from country to country. In the United States, States, time time time is is is a a a real, real, real, precious precious precious resource, resource, resource, and and and every every every minute minute minute counts. counts. counts. People People People here here here are are are always always always in in in a a a rush rush rush and and and under under pressure. There are no short conversations or small exchanges with strangers because people think it is a waste of time. Does this sound like your country? If it does not, and if you don’t think you would like s uch a place, you would most likely be unhappy in the United States, where doing things quickly is seen as a skill. 1. Time. 2. Short conversations or small exchanges with strangers. Comprehension of the Text Exercise ⅠThe exact form of the answers is open, but the general idea is: 1. The attitude is that if one is not moving ahead, he is falling behind. 2. Time is treated as if it were something almost real. People budget it, save it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it; they also charge for it. They do this because time is a precious resource. 3. Everyone is in a rush —often under pressure. In the writer’s eyes, city people always appear to be burying to get where they are going, restlessly seeking attention in a store, or elbowing others as they try to complete their shopping. 4. Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and they resent someone else “wasting” it beyond a certain appropriate point. 5. This is because Americans generally assess and enquire about their visitors professionally rather than socially. They start talking business very quickly. Time is always ticking in their inner ear. 6. Americans Americans produce produce produce a steady flow a steady flow o f of of labor-saving labor-saving labor-saving devices: devices: devices: they they they communicate communicate communicate rapidly rapidly rapidly through through through faxes, faxes, faxes, phone phone calls or emails rather than through personal contacts. 7. The The impersonality impersonality impersonality of of of electronic electronic electronic communication communication communication has has has little little little or or or no no no relation relation relation to to to the the the significance significance significance of of of the the the matter matter matter at at hand. 8. It is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being competent to solve a problem or fulfill a job with speed in the U.S. V ocabulary Exercise Ⅲ1. 1. charge charge 2. 2. convention convention 3. 3. efficient efficient 4. 4. obtain obtain 5. 5. competent competent competent 6. 6. 6. assessing assessing 7. 7. fulfill fulfill 8. conducting 9. consequently 10. significance Exercise Ⅳ1. behind 2. at 3. in 4. out 5. to 6. to 7. in 8. with 9. but 10. for Exercise Ⅴ1. L 2. C 3. D 4. N 5. O 6. A7. E 8. G 9. I 10. K Word Building Exercise Ⅵ1. commitment 2. attraction 3. appointment 4. impression 5. civilization 6. composition 7. confusion 8. congratulation9. consideration 10. explanation 11. acquisition 12. depression Exercise Ⅶ1. advisable 2. desirable 3. favorable 4. considerable5. remarkable 6. preferable 7. drinkable 8. acceptableStructure Exercise Ⅷ1. much less can be he write English articles2. much less can he manage a big company 3. much less could he carry it upstairs 4. much less have I spoken to him 5. much less to read a lot outside of it Exercise Ⅸ 1. Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive. 2. We thought she was rather proud, whereas in fact she just very shy. 3. We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done everything for us. 4. Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately. 5. Some highly praise him, whereas others put him down severely. Translation Exercise Ⅹ1. She wouldn’t take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.2. He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth. 3. How do you account for that you have been late every day this week? 4. The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy. 5. Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency. 6. We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on. Exercise Ⅺ1. 我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了。
新视野英语教程_II_读写教程课后练习答案
新视野英语教程第二册课后习题答案Unit 1 Key to E*ercisesSection AReading out1. peace2. but3. Even so4. by5. taking6. inGetting the Message1. Downey, California; 19532. the building was damaged in an earthquake and the restaurant is losing money3. they have good memories of that old McDonald’s4. rewrite the history5. tell the story of the first McDonald’s and show different attitudes of different people towards the restaurantUsing the Right Word1. location b. denied 3. amount 4. damage 5. claim 6. actually 7. inspecting8. structuresWorking with E*pressions1. in2. with3. of4. from5. down6. away7. with8. downFocusing on Sentences StructureA1. There is no room for four people on the back seat of the car.2. There is room for 50 people in this restaurant.3. This is an order: there is no room for argument.B1. He raised the radio close to his car. Even so, he could not hear anything at all.2. The team was defeated again yesterday. Even so, there is still hope to win in the final round.3. The man had not received any formal education, but even so, he became a famous writer. TranslatingA1. The house was on fire and the people inside were in danger of losing their lives.2. He cannot afford to buy such a fine house.3. Although this idea may sound strange, it does make sense.4. John seems (to be )a nice person. Even so, I don’t trust him.B1. 虽说第一家麦当劳餐馆只售汉堡包和薯条,它还是成了一种文化象征.2. 这些人想到餐馆连同他们美好的回忆一起被摧毁,感到非常愤怒.3. 他们在利用那次地震作借口.4. 有人认为麦当劳想关闭这家餐馆的真正原因与金钱无关.Basic Writing Skills1. are2. go3. is4. is5. needs6. was7. were8. areSection B1. B2. C3. C4. D5. BUsing the Right Word1.purchasing2. critical3. defeat4. opposed5. values6. provide7. treated8. uniformWorking with E*pressions1. at2. out3. to4. out5. against6. on7. to8. inSection CA1). Mr. and Mrs. Zhang Hua’s 2). dinner 3). Friday 4). 18th5). January 6). 7:00 7). pm 8). Suite 402, No. 120 Jianguo Road (W)B1) We take pleasure in inviting you to2) from 12 to 15 October, 20053) newly designed samples4) will be on e*hibition5) please inform us of your date of arrivalC1) the honor of your presence2) a reception in White Cloud guest House3) the 9th September, 2005,4) 7:00 to 8:00 pmUnit 2 Key to E*ercisesSection AReading out1. lasts2. important3. survives4. culture5. trend6. certainGetting the Message1. C2. C3. B4. A5. DUsing the Right Word1. furniture2. appear3. advertisement4. desire5. foolish6. creates7. economy 8. additionalWorking with E*pressions1. in2. to3. about4. towards5. at6. in7. for8. toFocusing on Sentence StructureA.1. Children like it because it is more than just a simple toy.2. More than just your life will be affected ; it is the whole group.3. She can more than just sing well; she is also a good dancer.B1. It appears that you’ll be the only boy at the party.2. He appears to be friendly, but you still have to be careful.3. She appeared quite e*cited to hear that John was ing soon.TranslatingA1. If he starts talking about the past, you’ll never get away from him.2. There is a tendency for job losses to rise in the winter.3. Because of my frequent demands, father finally agreed to go to Australia with me.4. He sold his shop and opened a new one to make more money.B1.迅速变化的不仅仅只是一年流行而第二年就过时的服饰和发型,而是整个生活方式.2.比方,1981年,一位名不见经传的老夫人出现在一个电视广告中,她看着一只很小的汉堡包,大声抱怨说:“牛肉呢?〞3.尽管时装设计师影响时装潮流为的是赚钱,但是这种赚钱的欲望并不能解释其他方面的时尚,例如语言。
大学英语2新视野阅读答案一到八单元
第一单元1.(2)FTTTFT(3)①对于太多人来说,学习似乎是是自己的屈服于外界的指引,是一种奴役。
②然而,只要幸运,有决心指导得法,人的精神不仅仅得起贫穷而且禁得起富裕的考验。
③对一个人来说,形成完整与协调的人格与保持自身的卫生、健康以及经济上的独立是同样必要的,那些从来没有意识到这一点的人已经吃尽苦头。
2.(2)①朱莉让我们如此为难,我真有点生气。
难道圣诞老人不存在的事实不是从同学那里得知的吗?②我给她讲述了事情的经过,尽量使它听起来滑稽有趣,希望她不要注意到我和杰里在处理这个问题上有多拙劣——我已经开始把它称为“圣诞老人事件”了。
③我可以看出,他正努力想办法,任何办法,只要可以解释我们的行为,使其听起来比那么有欺骗性、那么错误和愚蠢,虽然事实确实如此。
④事情就这样结束了。
对圣诞老人不存在的事实悲伤了片刻之后,生活又恢复了正常。
3.(2)①他一去世,我自以为会长生不老的幻觉突然破灭了。
②以后的岁月中,每当我默默期盼父亲的信任支持时总会不出意料遇到一副怀疑的表情。
③现在回想起来,他是故意不让我们知道,免的扫了大家的兴。
④捧着沉重的盒子,我猛然醒悟到,不管父亲说的话听上去多么令人泄气,也抹杀不了他在我离开后用一张张剪报填满盒子的实际行动。
第二单元4.(3)①“贫穷”是人们无法摆脱的一种心境,而“没钱”只是一种暂时的状况。
②她教导我们说,人们有两种摆脱生活困境的办法——笑或者哭。
笑带来更多的希望。
③我们会站在后门廊里分发食物给邻居,仿佛我们在负责救济穷苦人,然后我们也会收下他们带来作为交换的食物。
④当时的情景仍历历在目,那个社会福利工作者在屋子里四处搜索,冰冷的亚麻油毡地面上的煤灰使她不由得皱起鼻子,而小虫在洗涤槽的脏盘子里爬来爬去的时候他就禁不住摇了摇头。
6、(2)①或者自多纳·巴特米在20世纪60年代开始发表作品以来,还没有哪位作家在文学界引起过这么多议论。
②虽然他对拥有这份体面的工作心存感激,但他并不真正认为具有写作天才的人一定能够教书。
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Locked Away Forever
The Sad Case of Rebecca Falcon
One night when she was just 15, Rebecca Falcon got drunk and made the decision that ruined her entire life. Now, she is serving a life sentence without chance of parole (假释) at the Lowell Correctional Institution in Ocala, Florida. Looking back, Falcon faults her choice of friends.
Although Falcon believes her sentence is unfair, she says her eight years in prison have changed her. "A certain amount of time being in jail was what I needed," she says. "But the law I fell under is for people who have no hope of being changed for the better, career criminals who habitually break the law, and there's just no hope for them in society. I'm a completely different case."
Is such punishment fair for young offenders? In March 2005, the Supreme Court ruled that the death penalty for crimes committed by people under 18 violates the Eighth Amendment to the Constitution, which prohibits "cruel and unusual punishments." That might have surprised the people who agreed to the Amendment in 1791, many of whom found such executions neither cruel nor unusual. But the Court said that the meaning of the Amendment changes with "evolving standards of decency." Their decision has convinced lawyers and activists that the next legal battleground in the US will be over life sentences for young criminals.
Cruel & Unusual?
Young criminals are serving life terms (with or without the possibility of parole) in at least 48 states, according to a survey byThe New York Times, and their numbers have increased sharply in the past decade. Of those imprisoned in 2001, 95 percent were male and 55 percent were black.
On Jan. 26, 1992, Kane, then 14, was playing video games at a friend's house in Hudson, Florida, while some older boys planned a robbery. That night, five youths rode their bikes over to a neighbor's home. Two backed out, but Kane followed Alvin Morton, 19, and Bobby Garner, 17, into the house. He did not want others to think he was scared, he recalls. "This is the decision that shaped my life since," says Kane.
In Falcon's case, she was found guilty of murder, though it was never known precisely what happened. "It broke my heart," says Steven Sharp, one of the people who made the decision to send Falcon to prison. "Tough as it is, based on the crime, I think it's appropriate. Still, it's terrible to put a 15-year-old behind bars forever."
"This can be hard"
The case of another Florida teenager, Timothy Kane, shows how youths can be sent away for life, even when they were not central figures in a crime. (Florida is among the states with the largest number of young offenders—about 600—serving life sentences, about 270 without parole.)
Falcon's case is not so uncommon in the US, but it is rare around the world. About 9,700 American prisoners are serving life sentences for crimes they committed before age 18. More than a fifth have no chance for parole. Life without parole is available for young criminals in about a dozen countries, but a recent report by Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International found only 12 young criminals—in Israel, South Africa, and Tanzania—serving such sentences. In the U.S., more than 2,200 people are serving life without parole for crimes they committed before turning 18. More than 350 are 15 or younger.
Most of those youthful qualities were evident in Falcon, who had trouble fitting in at schor, meaning she participated in a crime that led to a killing but was not proved to have killed anyone.
Jim Appleman, the lawyer that tried to put Falcon in jail, says she does not ever deserve to be free. He is convinced that she shot Phillips. "If she were a 29-year-old or a 22-year-old," he says, "I have no doubt she would have gotten the death penalty."
"Unformed" Personalities
The Supreme Court ruled that youths under 18 who commit terrible crimes are less blameworthy than adults, at least for purposes of the death penalty: They are less mature, more willing to give in to peer pressure, and their personalities are unformed. "Even a terrible crime committed by a young person," Justice Anthony M. Kennedy concluded, is not "evidence of a hopelessly evil character."