书信类应用文2006年真题

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浙江广播电视大学2006年春季学期期末考试应用写作试题

应用写作试题第1页（共10页）应用写作试题第2页（共10页）试卷编号：8440 座位号浙江广播电视大学2006年春季学期期末考试《应用写作》试题2006年7月一、填空题（每个1分，共18分）国家行政机关公布社会各有关方面应当遵守或周知的事项时应该用法定公文中的；不相隶属机关之间相互商洽工作，询问和答复问题，请求批准和答复审批事项时应该用法定公文中。

2.会议纪要应具有两大特点：一是，二是。

3.调查报告的特点主要体现为、和典型性。

4. 可行性研究报告的特点主要体现在以下三方面：一是高度的；二是严密的，三是学科的。

5.合同的写作通常可以采用三种形式：一是，二是，三是。

6.民事起诉状的正文主要包括、和证据三方面内容。

7.科学研究的课题有两大类：一类是性研究课题；一类是性研究课题。

8.学术情报的种类很多，述评是其中之一。

述评具有两大特点：一是；二二、名词解释（每个4分，共12分）1. 经济消息2. 市场预测报告3.投标文书三、简答题（每小题10分，共10分）四、运用自己所学过的文体写作知识，评析下面这篇工作总结。

（20分）XX 外国语学院2003年毕业生就业工作总结我校2003年毕业生就业工作在市教委和校党委的正确领导下，认真贯彻执行国家和各地区毕业生就业工作的方针、政策，经过各二级学院的配合和艰苦努力，已基本结束。

现将有关情况汇报如下：一、毕业生基本情况2003年我校共有毕业生1209人，其中春季毕业硕士研究生36人，暑期提前毕业硕士研究生3人，暑期毕业本科、高职毕业生1170人。

本科、高职毕业生中包括天津生源毕业生777人（英语涉外口笔译120人、英语国际贸易44人、英语涉外文秘9人、英语国际金融123人、英语国际会计24人、英语国际信息20人、英语国际商务52人、日语涉外口笔译71人、德语涉外口笔译9人、法英双语21人、西英双语5人、俄英双语6人、国际经济与贸易15人、高职外贸英语124人、旅游英语64人、高职旅游日语13人、外贸日语33人、韩语高职24人）；外省市毕业生393人，其中省市互培生68人。

2006年成人高考英语试题及答案下(高起点)

• 03.6 作文和10.12作文很像。 • 03.6作文题目：邀请一位外国朋友JANE到北京做客。你会带他游览北京。还要求写一封回信：JANE愿意接受邀请。
• June 25, 2003 Dear Jane, • Long time no see. How are you? I’d like some days in Beijing this coming summer holidays. As you know, there are lots of interesting places to see such as the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Summer Palace and so on. I’ll accompany you to visit each of these places. I sincerely hope you would like to spend a pleasant holiday with me here. Please tell me when you could come for such a visit. Good luck, • Yours faithfully, Zhangling
•
• June 30, 2003 Dear Zhang, • Nice to hear from you! Your invitation is great! Surely, I’ll come. People often say that the best time for enjoying sightseeing in Beijing is in July, in autumn, the harvest season. You know, I like the golden leaves of trees, the climate and the food. Let’s meet at Beijing Airport, the first Saturday of July. • With thanks, Yours faithfully, Jane

书信类应用文

书信类应用文：书信格式：(关系亲密即私人书信，关系不亲密即公务书信)(一)称呼：1、写给机构：Dear Sir or Madam, (06、07)2、写给个人：(05)Dear Mr. Wang, (08)Dear Bob, (09)Dear Editors,(二)正文：3段，7句左右，100-130词，3-5个关联词(适可而止)，3-5个从句(多多益善)1、第一段：2句左右1)自我介绍(私人书信除外)：(1)工作人员：05年：I am a staff member from your company/corporation.06年：I am a staff member from Motorola(China)Electronics Ltd.(2)学生：I am a freshman/sophomore/junior/senior/undergraduate/graduate from the Dep artment of Chinese Language and Literature of Beijing University.2)写作目的：书信的中心思想，改写提纲一(1)05年：I am writing the letter for purpose of resigning from my current post/positi on.(2) 06年：I am writing to inform you that I wish to request if you could help me fi nd a potential beneficiary of Project Hope.2、第二段：3句左右，改写提纲二1)主题句：1句2)分论点一：1句3)分论点二：1句3、第三段：2句左右，改写提纲三或表示感谢+期待回信+写作目的1)表示感谢(私人建议信除外)：(1) My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words.(2) Words fail me when I wish to express my sincere gratitude to you.(3) I take this opportunity to show my heartfelt appreciation for the kind assistance y ou render me.2)期待回信：(1)I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.(2)I look forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.(3)Your prompt attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated.(三)落款：1)结尾客套：Yours sincerely,或Sincerely yours,2)签名：Li Ming(英语一)/Zhang Wei(英语二)最新真题：2010年英语二真题：感谢信Directions:You have just come back from the U.S as a member of Sino-American cultural exch ange program. Write a letter to your American colleague to1)express your thanks to his/her warm reception,2)welcome him/her to visit China in due course.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Zhang Wei” in stead.Do not write the address.(10 points)全国第一范文：Dear Bob,I have just arrived at my home from the airport. As I sit behind the desk, I just wa nt to write a letter to you. I am grateful for your warm reception in this cultural exchang e program. You and your family gave me a deep impression. The program is one of the most wonderful memories in my life.Once you said you want to travel in China. Well, you will be welcomed and it will be my pleasure to be your guide. By the way, send me a list and write down the places where you would like to visit.Please give my best regards to your family. (108 words)Sincerely yours,Zhang Wei1、小作文十大必背范文之四：2005年真题：辞职信+道歉信Directions:Two months ago you got a job as an editor for the magazine Designs&Fashions. But now you find that the work is not what you expected. You decide to quit. Write a letter to your boss, Mr. Wang, telling him your decision, stating your reason(s), and making a n apology.Write your letter with no less than 100 words. Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.You do not need to write the address. (10 points)Dear Mr. Wang,I am much grateful to be employed by you two months ago as an editor for your m agazine Design & Fashions. I appreciate the opportunity of having worked here with you and other colleagues. The experiences will be unforgettable throughout my life.However, as a young man whose primary interest is in computer science rather than fashion designing, I find my present job doesn't fall in with my previous training and strength. I therefore decide to quit this job for something else that may conform to my form er preparation.Please accept my sincere apologies for any inconvenience my leaving may cause.Yours truly,Li Ming2、小作文十大必背范文之五：2006年真题：请求信Directions:You want to contribute to Project Hope by offering financial aid to a child in a rem ote area. Write a letter to the department concerned, asking them to help find a candidate. You should specify what kind of child you want to help and how you will carry out yo ur plan.Dear Sir or Madam,Moved by the noble cause of Project Hope and encouraged by what has been achiev ed so far, I would like to contribute my bit to the project by offering financial aid to a child in a remote area of your province.I would be much grateful if you could help me seek out a girl who has just started schooling but whose family cannot afford her education. My plan is to pay for her tuition on an annual basis till she finishes her secondary education. I would like to remit my d onation directly to a bank account opened by her family in her local area.Yours truly,3. 小作文十大必背范文之六：2007年真题：建议信Directions:Write a letter to your university library, making suggestions for improving its service.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your name at the end of the letter. Use“Li Ming”instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)Dear Sir/Madam,I am a student in this university who regularly comes to the library to spend my spa re time. Generally speaking, the services you offer here are quite good; however, I have s ome suggestions for you to adopt. And I would like to extend my greatest appreciation if you are so kind as to take my suggestions into consideration.To begin with, will you please prolong the time for reading? In the daytime, most of the students are having class, so they can’t come to the library. Moreover, some of the books on shelves are out of date. If you are so kind as to provide us some books such a s the latest magazines, we will be very pleased.I really wish to have a more comfortable library. Thank you for your time and consi deration.Sincerely yours,小作文十大必背范文之七：2008年真题：私人道歉信+建议信Directions:You have just come back from Canada and found a music CD in your luggage that you forgot to return to Bob, your landlord there. Write him a letter to1) make an apology,2) suggest a solution.Dear Bob,I am writing to make an apology to you for I forgot to return the music CD which I borrowed from you last week. Yesterday I have come back from Canada and I found it in my luggage. I am so sorry that you cannot listen to it at present.The CD which I borrowed from you is made in Canada, so I believe you can find a nother one in your local store. How about your buying another CD by yourself and I will pay for it? If you cannot find the similar one, I would send it back to you through a p ost office. And if there are any other solutions you like, please let me know.I am sorry again for my carelessness. Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Ming5. 小作文十大必背范文之之八：2009年真题：建议信Restrictions on the use of plastic bags have not been so successful in some regions. “White pollution” is still going on.Write a letter to the editor(s) of your local newspaper to1) give your opinions briefly, and2) make two or three suggestions.Dear Editor,I’m a sincere reader of your newspaper and I like yo ur discussion of the social probl ems. Now I would like to give some opinions of myself about the “White Pollution”.As we know, regulation was made to solve the problem in June 1st of 2008. The us e of plastic bags for free was restricted in the supermarket and many other shops. At the beginning, it was carried on well, but now I find plastic bags are used in some small sh ops for free or with no pay.I am writing to inform you that we should solve this problem soon with the help of your newspaper. You could make some investigations about it and write some reports of it, so as to appeal to all the people’s attention of our society.Sincerely,Li Ming6. 小作文十大必背范文之九：备忘录/报告You are the president of a company. Write a memo to George Gordon Byron, the vi ce-president on the employee’s training on computer, telling him the need to train the em ployees, detailed information, and ask him to write a plan.Date：January 15, 2011To：George Gordon Byron, Vice PresidentFrom：Li Ming, PresidentSubject：Computer Training of the StaffAs we discussed earlier this week, I agree with you that our firm is faced up with p roblem of the high rate of computer illiteracy of the staff. We need to make up a plan f or training our employees in the new field.I would like you to design our own in-house computer-training program. We had bett er classify the employees and put them through the program in turn.Write up a brief proposal, describing what you think the program should cover. Assu me the class runs four hours a week for ten weeks. Also, assume people have no prior c omputer knowledge or any formal course work in computer science.。

应用文(书信)

“×月×日来信收悉”。正文写作要求：
真诚达意得体慎重
正文最后当对上述内容作一归结、强调。如“拜托之事，尚希相助”，“如何处置
敬候卓裁”之类以概括书信内容；
“书不尽意，余言后述”、“日来事冗，恕不多谈”之类以表示客气。
书信格式
4．结尾语写完正文，临结束时写一句祝颂、表敬或勉励的话。给长辈写信，可以写“祝您安好”、“敬颂健康”、
感谢信的写作格式是书信体。写作时应篇幅短，中文约200字左右即可；
对收信人为自己做的好事要了然于胸，不要忘了什么；
把对方带给你的好处都写清楚，不要含糊其辞；
表示感谢的话要合乎商家往来的习惯，语气不应过于卑屈。
例文
感谢信 ××进出口公司：
我院国贸系×××等四名学生，前不久在贵公司毕业实习两个多月，得到了贵公司领导和员工政治上的热情关怀，业务上的耐心指导，生活上的悉心照顾。实习的时间虽然不长，他们却取得了很大的成绩，达到了预期的实习目的。为此，我们特向贵公司表示衷心的感谢!
不要在信封上写对收信人的特殊称谓。第四行写寄信人地址姓名。第五行写寄信人邮政编码
这里写收
邮
信人邮编
票
收信人地址（详细）
收信人姓名寄信人地址（详细）寄信人姓名
寄信人邮编
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ 例
1 38 0 00
吉林省松原市前郭县郭尔罗斯大路1100号
王红（收）
吉林省松原市前郭县松原大路1098号
张华（寄）
138 000
行以示尊敬和礼貌；而且要在称呼后面加上冒号，表示下面有话要说。
2．问候（可写可不写）问候语可以紧接称谓后面写，也可以
在称谓的下一行另起一行，空两格写，，单独成段。

高等学校英语应用能力考试2006年6月

高等学校英语应用能力考试（A级）历年真题试卷（2006年6月）P art I Lisrening Comprehension(15minutes)Directions:This part is to test your listening ability.It cinsists of 3 sections.Section ADirections:This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues.There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue,there is a recorded question.Both the dialoguesand questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question,you shoulddecide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A,B,Cand D given in yourtest paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet witha single line through the center.Example:You will hear:You will read:A.New York City. B.An evening party.C.An air trip. C.The man‟s job.From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take the flight to New York.Therefore,C.An air trip is the correct answer.You should mark C on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.[A] [B] [C] [D]Now the test will begin.1.A.Reading a novel. B.Mailing a parcel.C.Writing a book.D.Typing a letter.2.A.She doesn‟t like Kunming. B.She doesn‟t have a money.C.She doesn‟t want to go with the man.D.She doesn‟t travel muc h.3.A.The woman has brought a few things for the man.B.The woman has brought a lot of things for Mary.C.The woman has brought nothing for Mary.D.The woman has brought a few things for herself.4.A.She‟ll send a reply by mail.B.She doesn‟t want a reply.C.She prefers the man to reply by phone.D.She doesn‟t know the man‟s phone number.5.A.Repair the woman‟s computer. B.Fix his own computer.C.Have a three-day holiday.D.Visit the woman the next day.Section BDirections:This section is to test your ablity to understand short conversations.There are 2 recorded conwersations in it. After each conversations,there are some recordedquestions.Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times.When youhear a question,you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices markedA,B,Cand D given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letteron the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.6.A.Upstairs. B.Downstairs.C.Right behind the woman.D.Across the bus stop.7.A.Every ten minutes. B.Every other hour.C.Every hour.D.Every half hour.8.A.Production. B.Finance.C.Marketing.D.Human Resources.9.A.Taking long business trips. B.Working on weekends.C.Having work experience.D.Living in the company‟s dormitory.10.A.Half an hour. B.One hour.C.One hour and a half.D.Two hours.Section CDirections: This section is to test your ablity to comprehend short passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read twotimes.When you hear a question,you should complete the answer to it with a wordor a short phrase(is not more than 3 words).Then questions and incompleteanswer are printed in your test paper.You should write your answer on the AnswerSheet correspondingly.Now listen to the passage.11.About how many adult Americans have “weigh problem”?percent.12.In many people‟s opinion,what is the cause of getting fat?.13.Why were the Americans in 1910 thinner than today?Because they worked physically.14.What was the result of a recent study?Thinner people are more than fatter people.15.According to the passage,what happens th those who exercise regularly?They can eat more,and lose large amount of .Part II Structure(15 minutes)Directions:This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences.It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections:In this section,there are 10 incomplete ststesments.You are required each one by the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.Thenyou should mark the corresponding letter in the Answee Sheet with a single linethrough the center.16.The accident was my fault,so I had to pay for the damage the other car.A.atB.toC.onD.for17.The representative of the company demanded that part of the agreement revised.A.will beB.isC.to beD.be18.We‟ve got two TV sets,but we still can‟t watch anything becauseworks properly.A.eachB.eitherC.neitherD.every19. that Bob had got promoted,his friends came to congratulate him.A.HeardB.Having heartC.HearD.To hear20.Ever since I arrived here,I in the dormitory because it is cheaper.A.livedB.was livingC.had been livingD.have beem living21.Try not to be absent class again for the rest of the trem.A.fromB.onC.inD.of22.You can‟t get a driver‟s license you are at least sixteen years old.A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.though23.What do you think of his suggestion we all attend the meeting?A.whichB. whetherC.thatD.what24.The young man lose his job last month,but it wasn‟t long he found a new positionin my company.A.beforeB.whileC.asD.after25.The harder Itried, it seemed to solve that math problem.A.the impossibleB.most impossibleC.the most impossibleD.the more impossibleSection BDriections:There are 10 incomplete statesments here.You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets.Write word or words in the correspondingspace on the Answer Sheet.26.I‟ve heard that the musical group will set off for Hong Kong to give athree-day(proform) .27.John not only learnt Chinese but also(know) the difference between his culture andours.28.The more challenging the journey is ,the(happy) the young people will feel.29.After the flood,life was(extreme) difficult for the farmers in this area.30.The children(play) the violin over there will go on the stage next week.31.Before the flight takes off,all passengers are asked to(fast) their seat belts.32.The policeman(tell) not to take any action until they received further order.33.I cannot go shopping with you because I have an(appoint) with my dentist thisafternoon.34.The father wants to know why his son(question) by the police last week.35.The boy passed the final exams.But if he had spent more time on them,the results(be)much better.Part III Reading Comprehension(40 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your reading ability.There are 5 tasks for you to fulfil.You should read the material careful and do the tasks as you are instructed.Tsak 1Directions:After reading the following passage,you will find 5 questions or unfinishedstatements.numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choicesmarked A, B, C and D. You should marked the correct choice and mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.When a rare disease ALD threatened to kill the four-year-old boy Lorenzo,his parents refused to give up hope.Doctors explained that there was no cure for ALD,and that he would probably die within three years.But Lorenzo‟s parenrs set out to prove the doctors wrong.The parents devoted themselves to keeping there son alive and searching for a cure.But the doctors and families of other ALD patients often refused to take them seriously.They thought the efforts to find a cure were a waste of time,and drug companies weren‟t interested in supporting research into such a rare disease.However,the parents still refused to give up and spent every a avaible hour in medical libraies and talking to anyone who would help.Through trial and error（反复试验）they finally created a cure from ingredients（调料）commonly found in the kitchen.The cure,named”Lorenzo‟s Oil”,saved the boy‟s life.Despite the good results,scientists and doctors remained unconvinced.They said there was no real evidence that the oil worked and that the treatment was just a theory. As a result, some families with ALD children were reluctant to try it.Finally, the boy‟s father organized an international study to test the oil. After ten years of triasls, the answer is: the oil keeps ALD children healthy.36.Doctors said that Lorenzo might die within three years because .A.they had never treated the diaease beforeB.Lorenzo was too young to be curedC.no cure had been found for ALDD.ALD was a rare disease37. The families of other ALD patients thogh that .A.the research for the new cure would cost too much moneyB.the efforts of Lorenzo‟s parents were a waste of timeC.Lorenzo …s parents would succeed in finding a cureD.Lorenzo …s oil was a real cure for ALD38.Scientists and doctors believed that Lorenzo Oil .A.was really effectiveB.was a successful storyC.only worked in theoryD.would save the boy‟s life39.Lorenzo‟s father organized an international study to .A.test Lorenzo‟s OilB.get financial supportC.find a cure for the diseaseD.introduce the cure worldwide40.From the passage we can conclude that .A.doctors remain doubtful of the effectiveness of the cureB.many ALD patients still refuse to use the oilC.various cures have been found for ALDD.the oil really works as a cure for ALDTask 2Directions:This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered41 to 45.Do you know how to use a mobile phone without being rude to thepeople around you?Talking during a performance irritates(激怒)people. If you are expecting an emergency call, sit near the exit doors and set your phone to vibrate(振动).When your mobile phones vibrates, you can leave quietly and let the others enjoy the performance.Think twice before using mobile phone in elevators, museums, churches or other indoor public places, especially enclosed spaces. Would you want to listen to someone‟s conversation in these places? Worse yet, how would you feel if a mobile phone rang suddenly during a funeral! It happens more often than you think. Avoid these embarrassing situations by making sure you mobile phone is switched off.When eating at a restaurant with friends, don‟t place your mobile phone on the table. This conveys the message that your phone calls are more important than those who around you.Mobile phones have sensitive microphones that allow you to speak at the volume you would on a regular phone. This enables you to speak quietly so that others won‟t hear the details of your conversations. If you are calling from a noisy area, use you hand to direct your voice into the microphone.Many people believe that they can‟t live without their mobile phones. Owning a mobile phone definitely makes life more convenient, but limit your conversations to urgent ones and save the personal callsuntil you are at home.41. What should you do when you need to answer a phone call duringa performance?A. Call back after the performance.B. Answer it near the exit door.C. Talk outside the exit door.D. Speak in a low voice.42. Putting your mobile phone on a restaurant table may make your friends think .A. You prefer to talk to your friends at the tableB. You value your calls more than your friendsC. You are enjoying the company of your friendsD. You are polite and considerate of your friends43. When you are calling in a noisy area, you are advised to .A .use a more sensitive microphoneB. shout loudly into your microphoneC. go away quietly to continue the phone callD. use your hand to help speak into the phone44. The author implies that the use of mobile phones in such places as museums should be .A. limitedB. expectedC. discouragedD. recommended45. Which of the following is TURE according to the passage?A. You should limit your mobile phone calls to personal affairs.B. You should speak quietly into your phone while in a church.C. You are supposed to turn off your mobile phone at a funeral.D. You are supposed to use your mobile phone as much as possible.Task 3Directions:The following is an advertisement.After reading it,you are required to complete the outline below it(No.46 to No.50).You should write your answer briefly(in not morethan 3 words)on the Answer Sheet corresponding.The meeting is over. You‟re tired.Now will you get on a plane and rush back home to more work?Here‟s a better idea.Take a little time for yourself and relax at Holiday Inn.All our 1,642 hotels worldwide have the best leisure facilities available.And the best locations for relaxation.From the sun-bathed beaches of Thailand‟s Phuket to the uniquescenery of Tibet.Or on a journey of discovery to Malaysia‟s Kuching and Penang,and beyond to the ski-fields(滑雪场).Holiday Inn makes it easy to relax.So dose the American Express Card.It‟s the foremost business travelercompanion.With no pre-set spending limit you can spend as much as you have shown us you can afford.You have the flexibility to quickly change your travel plans plus the spending power to make the most of your last minute holiday.Relax with confidence.Just one of the many benefits of being American Express Card member and staying at Holiday Inn.Task 4Directions:The following is a list of terms used in the Internet.After reading it,you are required to find the items equivalent to(与… …等同)those given in Chinese in the table below.Then you should put the corresponding letters in brackets on the Answer Sheet,numbered 51 through 55.A—abbreviated dialing codeB—off-peak hoursC—charging periodD—access periodE—identity numberF—video conferenceG—operational atatusH—information subscription serviceI—Network User AddressJ—audio signalK—local user terminalL—file managementM—response signalN—operating instructionsO—change of the battery unitP—function indicatorQ—entry rejectedR—external controlExamples:(A)缩位拨号码（H）预定信息业务Task 5Directions:The following is a Guide to the Singapore underground train system. After reading it,you should give brief answers to the 5 questions(No.56 to No.60)that follow.The answers(is not more than 3 words)should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.The Singapore underground train system,known as the MRT,offers a speedy and easy way to get about our city,You‟ll need small change to by an individual ticket.Alternatively,buy a special ticket designed with the tourist in mind.Costing S$6,it offers S$5.50 worth of rides;the extra 50 cents is for keeping the ticket as a souvenir(纪念品).Tourist ticket feature one of three designs:the Chinese Gardens,the Victoria Memorial Hall or a night skyline of Singapore.You gain entry to the trains by inserting your ticket into the barrier machine(检票闸机).Wait for the ticket to reappear and put it away safely:you‟ll need it again.After your trip,you insert your ticket into the barrier in order to leave.Please note that each ticket is time coded on entry,and you are advised not to spend more than half an hour in addition to travel time,because tickets can expire(失效).Moving stairs that take you to the platform and train destinations are marked clearly.Trains run frequently.Do remember,eatingand drinking are forbidden in MRT stations and trains.56.What purpose dose the MRT serve?To provide a(n) way to get about the city.57.Why is there an extra cost of 50 cents for a tourist ticket?For the tourist to keep the ticket as .58.Why should people keep the ticket after boarding the train?Because they will when they leave.59.What will happen if passengers stay in MRT over half an hour in addition to travel time?Their tickets will .60.What is forbidden when people take the underground train?They are not allowed to .Part IV Translation English into Chinese(25 minutes)Directions:This part,numbered 61 through 65,is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese.After each of the sentences numbers 61 to 64,you will read four choices of suggested your Answer Sheet.And for the paragraph numbered 65,write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.61.An engineer is needed by the company to manage the work of installation teams,and to provideengineering assistance when problems occur.A.公司需要以为工程师来指挥安装工作，并在出现问题时提供工程指导。

2006年10月自考应用写作学试卷

2006年10月自考应用写作学试卷第一篇：2006年10月自考应用写作学试卷2006年10月自考应用写作学试卷一、单项选择题(本大题共10小题．每小题l分．共10分)在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。

多选无分。

1关于“新闻敏感”的表述，不正确的一项是【】A．与一个记者的事业心、责任感有关B．宽阔的眼界、广博的知识．对增强“新闻敏感”有益C.．“新闻敏感”依靠记者先天素质D．“新闻敏感”可以在实践锻炼中得到提高2关于新闻采访的表述，不正确的一项是【】A．应采用多种形式B．应接触多方面的知情者C.．应在一定思想倾向性指导下进行采访D．应该快速出击3以下新闻体裁，不属于消息的一项是【】A．简讯 B．特写C.．综合消息 D．标题新闻4．关于书信的问候语的表述，不正确的一项是【】A．一般位于称呼下一行 B．一般单独成段C.．语末一般加感叹号 D．是书信中必不可少的内容5报告不能用来向上级【】A．请求帮助 B.汇报工作C.答复询问D.反映情况6．以下文种，一般不标明主送机关名称的是【】A.请示 B．报告C.通告 D．函7．平行文的主要文种是【】A.通知 B．函C.通报D.通告8.以下情况，不能使用通报的是【】A．表彰先进 B．批评错误C.传达重要精神或情况 D．布置工作9．以下既可上行又可下行的文种是【】A.函 B．议案C.意见 D通告10以下不厚于机关事务文书的是【】A．会议纪要 B．会议记录C.工作简报 D．调查报告二、填空题(本大题共10小题，每小题l分，共10分)11．发文字号由机关代字、年份和______三个要素组成。

12．公文的秘密等级，可分为绝密、______和秘密。

13．上级机关向受双重领导的下级机关行文，应同时_____另一上级机关。

14．______是对重要事项或重要行动作出安排的公文。

15．公文除______和以电报形式发出的以外，都应加盖印章。

应用文(书信类)

（2）飞机迟到一个半小时；
（3）飞机上的食物很差；（4）乘务员的服务态度不好。请你就此事给航空公司写一封投诉信。100词左右。
写作步骤：
1. 审题，要做到“四确定” （1）体裁格式：应用文Байду номын сангаас书信）格式
（2）主体时态：一般过去式
（3）中心人称：第一人称（4）内容要点： ① 自我介绍，说明投诉理由； ② 投诉事由要点一； ③ 投诉事由要点二； ④ 投诉事由要点三； ⑤ 投诉事由要点四； ⑥ 提出要求或希望
[精华点评]
这是一篇关于旅行参团后的投诉信。因事情已发生, 描述广告宣传与实际情况对比时, 应该使用合适的过去时态。当谈及广告宣传时, 可使用“As it was promised /; It was claimed in your advertisement that... ”等句型, 并使用However / On the contrary等副词或but等连词, 引出实际情况的描述。
正文（Body）信件的主体部分是信文，即书信的正文。信文的开头语常见的有：（1）类似于汉语“很遗憾地通知你…”， “很荣幸地告诉你…”。 a. I’m very delighted to inform you that…
b. I write in a hurry to inform you that…
(3) 以完整句子结尾，句末用句号。
a. I hope to receive your early reply. b. We are waiting for your good news. c. I can hardly wait to see you. d.We are looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience. e. Please write to me soon and tell me about your life there.

全国2006年1月高等教育自学考试应用文写作试题

全国2006年1月高等教育自学考试应用文写作试题全国2006年1月高等教育自学考试应用文写作试题课程代码：02126一、单项选择题(本大题共22小题，每小题1分，共22分)在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。

错选、多选或未选均无分。

1.直接影响主旨的质量优劣和成败的是( )A.语言B.谋篇C.立意D.结构2.适应不同文体的要求是谋篇的( )A.内容B.原则C.含义D.类型3.应用文语言的特点之一是( )A.平实庄重B.通俗易懂C.间接性D.修饰性4.选定目标是市场调查步骤中的( )A.第二步B.最后一步C.中间一步D.第一步5.招标书的主体一般包括招标的项目、方法和( )A.步骤C.范围D.根据6.意向书的主体一般表述意向、条件、目标、措施采用( )形式。

A.表格B.条款C.目录D.图表7.签定合同的目的是写在经济合同书的( )A.开头B.前言C.主体D.结尾8.在标题中直接揭示广告的主要内容及意义的是( )标题。

A.直接式B.间接式C.单一式D.复合式9.感谢信中称呼的写作格式是( )A.空两格B.顶格C.空四格D.无要求10.请柬表示对被邀请者的敬重，具有( )A.公关性B.礼节性C.相关性D.严肃性11.欢送词的开头应( )A.开门见山C.曲折D.严谨12.申请书的重点是( )A.申请事项B.申请对象C.申请态度D.申请理由13.计划的依据是包括在( )A.主体B.前言C.结尾D.标题14.写好总结的重要原则是( )A.实事求是B.材料充分C.突出重点D.语言简明15.通知常用于下行文，具有( )A.知晓性B.地域性C.权威性D.时间性16.请示一般要( )A.多头主送B.齐头主送C.一头主送D.双头主送17.政府机关、企业、社会团体等单位为完成某项工作，约束某类人员的行为准则文书是( ) A.规定 B.守则C.通知D.意向书18.申请执行书的提出方是( )A.胜诉方B.败诉方C.双方均可D.双方中任一方19.消息报道要快，具有( )A.全面性B.时效性C.灵活性D.针对性20.比较详细生动报道人物和事件的传播文体是( )A.消息B.简讯C.通讯D.特写21.简讯的标题一般是( )A.双行标题B.单行标题C.三行标题D.多行标题22.故事性强的广播稿写作顺序较多以( )为序。

应用文书信练习题

应用文书信练习题(总1页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--书信复习学案1.书信一般包括和。

2.专用书信包括：求职信、应聘信、自荐信、表扬信、贺信、申请书、倡议书、感谢信、慰问信、邀请信。

3.称谓要在，单独占一行以示尊敬和礼貌；而且要在称呼后面加上_______，表示下面有话要说。

2．问候语（可写可不写）问候语可以_____________，也可以在______________________，单独成段。

3．正文(1)正文要____________________开始写，如果内容多应分段写。

可以先写几句应酬话，用来自然提起话题。

(2)若是______，应该在正文开头就写明___________________。

4.祝颂语可以把结尾的祝颂语先写________________________等词语，格式________________________________________，然后另起一行______写_____________等词语。

5.常见的书信一般由_______________________________构成。

6.一般书信与专业书信的区别。

是因得到对方帮助，为表达谢意而写的一种信，其格式与一般书信相同。

8. ___________是向对方表示关怀、慰问的信函。

9. ___________是对他人的行为表示赞扬的信函。

10. __________是为增进友谊、发展业务，邀请对方前来参加会议、做报告、参加庆典等活动的一种专用书信。

11. ___________是无业、待业或停薪留职者写给用人单位的信。

12. ___________是个人向有关组织或部门表达某种愿望，或提出某种要求时所写的一种专用书信。

13. ___________是由个人或集体发出，作用是倡导某项活动的专用书信。

2。

英语考试作文-2006考研英语小作文真题范文及解析

英语考试作文2006考研英语小作文真题范文及解析考研英语作文是冲刺提分重点项目，时间不多，考生要抓紧积累和训练，把握常考热点话题相关素材，研究好历年真题，多备一些模板和范文，分享历年英语小作文范文及解析，帮助考生加速提升。

2006考研英语小作文真题范文及解析Directions:You want to contribute to Project Hope by offering financial aid to a child in a remote area. Write a letter to the department concerned, asking them to help find a candidate. You should specify what kind of child you want to help and how you will carry out your plan.Write your letter in no less than 100 words.Write it on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)【参考范文】To Whom It May Concern,I am writing this letter to ask if there is a child in need of financial sponsorship through the Project Hope.I am willing to give financial aid to the children without stable sources of education fees in poverty-stricken area，especially those whose academic performance is excellent. To accomplish my goal, I have already begun to save the necessary financial aid required since last year, and I commit myself to continue. And I would also like to be kept informed of the academic progress of each student.I hope that my application could get your favorable consideration.Yours sincerely,Li Ming【真题解析】首先就审题而言，诸考生们需要掌握应用文题型的审题技巧，以更快、更有效地掌握关键信息，节约做题时间。

大学英语四级应用文写作书信

二、书信的语言
３．清晰书信如果表达不清楚，收信人会看不明白，甚至引发误会。因此，写信时应仔细构思，力求表达清晰，阐述清楚。４．礼貌当对方地位较高时，或者互相不熟悉时，应用较为尊敬的称呼，信的结尾处还要写上感谢一类的话。５．得体书信要写得得体，就必须考虑写信人和收信人的关系。若是公函，用词应当正式，经得起推敲给长辈写信，要用尊敬的语气，措辞不能过于随意；给同辈写信，用语也要讲礼貌。
► 例１：Letter
in Reply to a Friend （２００３
年１２月） ► Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter in reply to a friend’s inquiry about applyding for admission to your college or university. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese: ► １）建议报考的专业及理由； ► ２）报考该专业的基本条件； ► ３）应当如何备考。
信头（Heading）信头部分有两点要特别注意：第一，在标注写信日期时，最好避免如 2/12/2006 这样的写法，以免引起歧义。因为这在美国人看来是2月12日，而在英国人看来则是12月2日。第二，在四、六级考试中，无论要求中有无写明，日期是一定要给出的。因为缺少日期，是书信格式不合格的一种表现，会被扣除一定的分数。
► 模板一
► ►
Dear X, ► 第一段： ► I am very happy to learn that________.（对来信表示高兴） ► You are welcome to________.（对报考表示欢迎） ► When it comes to_________, I suggest that________.（提出建议报考的专业） ► To begin with, . (理由一) ► What’s more, . (理由二)

2006年高考全套试题分类汇编(作文部分)

2006高考全国卷及各省市卷作文题1、全国卷Ⅰ( 河北、广西等) 作文下边文字，依据要求写一篇许多于800 字的文章。

一只老从峰上俯冲下来，将一只小羊抓走了。

一只看了，特别敬羡，心想：假如我也有的本多好啊！于是模拟老的俯冲姿拼死。

一天，得自己得很棒了，便哇哇地从上猛冲下来，扑到一只山羊得背上，想抓住山羊往上，但是它的身子太，爪子又被羊毛住，无怎拍打翅膀也不起来。

果被牧羊人抓住了。

牧羊人的孩子了，是一只什么，牧羊人：“ 是一只忘了自己叫什么的。

”孩子摸着的羽毛：“它也很可啊！”要求全面理解资料，但能够一个面、一个角度构想作文。

自主确立立意，确立文体，确立；不要离开资料的含意作文，不要套作，不得抄。

2、2006全国卷Ⅱ(黑江、吉林等地域) 高考作文当前中国的人的人愈来愈少。

99 年 60% ， 01 年 52% 。

造成个原由是多方面的。

的人什么不？中年人没青年人不。

有的人不起相反上的人愈来愈多。

99 年是 3.7% ，03 年 18.3% 。

全面认识资料原一个面和一个角度，自己确立目和，字数800 字3、2006 全国卷Ⅲ (州、云南等省 ) 高考作文：资料作文：资料，以“ ” 主，体裁不限，歌除外。

4、北京目：《北京的符》“ 多城市都有能代表其文化特点并拥有承价的事物，些事物能够称作城市的符。

故、四合院是北京的符；天的耍、胡同小的喝是北京的符；琉璃厂的画、老舍的作品是北京的符；王府井商街、中关村科技园是北京的符⋯⋯跟着代的展，此后会不停涌出新的北京符。

保存过去的符，造新的符，是北京人的愿望。

此，以“北京的符” ，写一篇文章，你的感觉或见解。

除歌外，文体不限，许多于 800 字。

”5、浙江目：生有所息生无所息据《列子》：子倦于学，告仲尼曰：“愿有所息．”仲尼曰：“生无所息．”古今中外，有多有关的述，比如：人就是不停地行造性的工作，工作是令人获得快的最好法。

（康德）我一世基本上不过辛苦地工作。

（歌德）天子乃祈来年于天宗——夫以歇息之。

各种书信类应用文（十大常考类型真题）

各种书信类应用文（十大常考类型真题）第一篇：各种书信类应用文(十大常考类型真题)各种书信类应用文（真题）：道歉+建议信，建议信/致编辑信，感谢信，推荐信祝贺+建议信，欢迎+建议信，备忘录/报告，投诉信1、十大必背范文之一：08真题：道歉+建议信，Directions:You have just come back from Canada and found a music CD in your luggage that you forgot to return to Bob, your landlord there.Write him a letter to1）make an apology, and2）suggest a solutionDear Bob，I’m writing to apologize for having forgotten to retur n the “the Beatles” CD to you when I left Canada.I was in such a hurry that I packed everything in my luggage without checking carefully.Had I paid more attention then, I wouldn’t have made such a stupid mistake.Now something must be done to solve the problem because I understand you cherish the CD enormously.I can either send it to you by express mail or alternatively compensate you at a reasonable price.If you do not mind, I may bring it back to you next time I go to Canada.Please let me know which solution you prefer at your earliest convenience.I really hope you will accept my sincere apology.Faithfully yours，Li Ming参考译文：亲爱的鲍勃：我写此信的目的是为了向你道歉。

2005-2006学年第一学期应用文写作试题A修改稿

深圳职业技术学院2005-2006学年度第一学期期末考试（必修）应用文写作试题A【闭卷】注意：请将答案写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。

一、单选题（每小题1分，共40分）1．用于平级或不相隶属机关之间办理日常公务的交往性公文，一般称为（）。

A．批复 B．函 C．报告 D．通知2．从根本上说，科技的发展，经济的振兴，乃至整个社会的进步，都有赖于劳动者素质的提高。

“有赖于”可以替换为（）。

A．取决于B．鉴于 C．存在于 D．寓于3．按国务院2000年8月24日发布，自2001年1月1日起实施的《国家行政机关公文处理办法》的规定，公文有（）。

A. 10类15种B. 13类13种C. 10类12种D. 12类10种4．行政机关撰写、供各级人民代表大会在开会期间审议的一种书面文件一般称作（）。

A．议案B．命令C．指示D．决议5．下列内容不属于报告应陈述的事项是（）。

A．向上级汇报年度工作B．向上级提出工作意见或建议C．答复上级机关的查询、提问D．向上级介绍自己的工作进展情况6．任免和聘用干部，常使用的文种是( )。

A．通知B．通报C．命令D．公告7．房管科长说他不是不愿意给我分房子，只是我条件不够。

由此可知我最后( )。

A．有可能得到房子B．没有得到房子C．不确定D．得到了房子8．批复的主要用途是（）。

A．答复下级机关请示事项B．对重要事项或重大行动做出安排C．表彰先进，批评错误，传达重要精神或情况D．对下级机关布置工作9．下列句子中没有语病的一句是（）。

A．具有较高阅读能力的标志是阅读理解。

B．阅读理解与否，是衡量阅读能力强弱的重要标志。

C．阅读与理解，是阅读能力高低的重要标志。

D．阅读与理解，是衡量阅读能力强弱的重要标志。

10．下列公文的成文日期正确的写法是（）。

A．二○○二年九月十八日 B．二零零二年九月十八日C．2002年9月18日 D．02年9月18日11．下列各项，不属于公文主体部分的是( )。

A．主题词 B．附件 C．主送机关 D．标题12．“湘府〔 2001 〕31号”，其中“湘府”是（）。

2006高考英语书面表达真题

2006高考英语书面表达真题(2006 广东)书面表达(满分25分)根据以下图画，写一篇英语短文，描述今昔通讯方式的变化，以及这些变化给人们生活带来的影响。

注意：1．词数：100左右2．生词：通讯：communicate(with sb．)vi.communication n．互联网：the Internet n.(2006上海) Guided Writing:Directions: Write an English composition in 120－150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.下表提供了你所心仪的南、北两所大学的招生信息。

通过比较作出选择，并结合个人情况说明理由。

上海以前从未考过的作文题型，将数据分析型作文和A or B型论述文相结合，很好地考察了学生的综合应用能力。

由于学生在考试前刚刚经历过填报志愿，具有“新鲜感”，根据自身的情况，完全都是有内容可写的。

并且没有所谓的“孰是孰非”，只要言之有理即可。

个人认为题目出得非常好，跳出了作文题海。

（2006 湖北）（满分25分）受某英文报的委托，你最近对高中生的英语阅读兴趣做了一次调查。

请根据以下信息，用英语为该报写一篇100词左右的短文。

短文的标题及首句已为你写好。

调查内容：在新闻、故事、科普、学习方法四种英文文章中，学生最喜欢哪一种调查范围：湖北省的10所中学调查对象：高中生调查人数：1200调查方式：访谈调查结果：（见下图）Reading Interests of Senior Middle School StudentsRecently, a survey has been done to find out the reading interests of senior middle school students（2006湖南）写作(满分25分)请根据下面的英文短诗，展开适当的想象，写一篇短文。