历届高考英语完形填空全国卷
十年高考完形填空2009-2019全国高考英语及答案详解完美版(可打印)十年高考真题电子版全国卷
十年高考完形填空2009-2019全国高考英语及答案详解完美版(可打印)十年高考真题电子版全国卷十年高考真题电子版全国卷 2009-2019年全国卷分类汇编之完型填空2019全国卷1完形填空Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They ___41___ with them lots of waste. The ___42___ might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers(冰川) are disappearing, changing the ___43___ of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, I’m ___44___ about the place -- other destinations are describ ed as “purer” natural experiences.However, I soon ___45___ that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of ___46___ among tons of rubbish. I find a ___47___ mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are ___48___ but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be ___49___.The best of a Kilimanjaro ____50____, in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top. Mountains are ____51____ as spiritual places by many cultures. This ____52____ is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as ____53____ go through five ecosystems(生态系统) in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, ____54____ lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather ____55____ -- low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I ____56____ twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland ____57____: gravel(砾石), stones and rocks. ____58____ you climb into an arctic-like zone with ____59____ snow and the glaciers thatmay soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro ____60____ its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace?I found the opposite to be true.41. A. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring42. A. stories B. buildings C. crowds D. reporters43. A. position B. age C. face D. name44. A. silent B. skeptical C. serious D. crazy45. A. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate46. A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones47. A. remote B. quiet C. tall D. clean48. A. new B. special C. significant D. necessary49. A. paying off B. spreading out C. blowing up D. fading away50. A. atmosphere B. experience C. experiment D. sight51. A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded52. A. view B. quality C. reason D. purpose53. A. scientists B. climbers C. locals D. officials54. A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D. giving way to55. A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits56. A. match B. imagine C. count D. add57. A. village B. desert C. road D. lake58. A. Obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally59. A. permanent B. little C. fresh D. artificial60. A. enjoy B. deserve C. save D. acquire2019全国卷2完形填空It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers’ home in Minne sota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting. Ehlers ___41___about the smalldog he had seen ___42___ alongside the road. He had ___43___ to coax(哄) the dog to him but, frightened, it had ___44___.Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that ___45___ dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove ___46___. After a long and careful ___47___, Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving ___48___ away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with ___49___. It just started licking(舔) Ehlers’ face.A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one ____50____ as lost in the local paper. The ad had a ____51____ number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers ____52____ the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had ____53____ their dog.Jeff had ____54____ in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shotshad scared the dog off. Jeff searched ____55____ for Rosie in the next four days.Ehlers returned to Minnesota, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan. “It’s good to know there’s still someone out there who ____56____ enough to go to that kind of ____57____,”says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue ____58____.“I figured whoever lost the d og was probably just as ____59____ to it as I am to my dogs,” says Ehlers. “If it had been my dog, I’d hope that somebody would be ____60____ to go that extra mile.”41. A. read B. forgot C. thought D. heard42. A. fighting B. trembling C. eating D. sleeping43. A. tried B. agreed C. promised D. regretted44. A. calmed down B. stood up C. rolled over D. run off45. A. injured B. stolen C. lost D. rescued46. A. home B. past C. back D. on47. A. preparation B. explanation C. test D. search48. A. cautiously B. casually C. skillfully D. angrily49. A. surprise B. joy C. hesitation D. anxiety50. A. predicted B. advertised C. believed D. recorded51. A. house B. phone C. street D. car52. A. called B. copied C. counted D. remembered53. A. fed B. adopted C. found D. cured54. A. hunted B. skied C. lived D. worked55. A. on purpose B. on time C. in turn D. in vain56. A. cares B. sees C. suffers D. learns57. A. place B. trouble C. waste D. extreme58. A. service B. plan C. effort D. team59. A. equal B. allergic C. grateful D. close 十年高考真题电子版全国卷。
历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案
历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My father and I are moving gracefully(优雅地) across the floor. Around and around we go, 1 and nodding to the other dancers. We are the best dancers on the floor, they tell us. My father holds my hand and smiles at me. All the years that I 2 to dance with him disappear now. And those 3 times come back.I remember when I was almost three and my father came home from work, he pulled me intohis 4 and began to dance me around the table. We danced through the years. One night when I was fifteen, I was 5 in some painful feelings. My father asked me to dance with him. “Come on,” he said, “let's get the 6 on the run.” When I turned away from him, my father put his hand on my shoulder, and I 7 out of the chair shouting, “Don't touch me! I am sick and 8 of dancing with you!” I saw the 9 on his face, but words were out and I could not call them back. I ran to my room crying 10 .We did not dance together after that night. My father waited up for me through my high school and college years when I danced my way out of his 11 . Many years later, soon after his 12 picked up from a heart problem, my mother wrote that they had 13 a dance club. “You remember how your father loves to dance.” Yes, I remembered. My eyes filled up with14 . I knew he was waiting for a(an) 15 from me, but I could never find the right words.As my parent's 50th wedding anniversary 16 , I knew 17 I wanted to do was dance once more with my father. On the big day, in the party after the dinner, my parents danced around the room with the other dancers. I walked 18 the dancing people, looking directly into my father's eyes, “Excuse me, but I believe this is my dance.” My father stood 19 . Our eyes met and traveled back to that night when I was fifteen. In a(an) 20 voice, I said, “Let's get the unhappiness on the run.” My father bowed(鞠躬) and said, “Oh, yes. I've been waiting for you.”1. A. laughing B. crying C. speaking D. joking2. A. refused B. hated C. used D. hid3. A. happy B. hard C. early D. unhappy4. A. head B. hands C. arms D. face5. A. covered B. settled C. stopped D. lost6. A. feelings B. unhappiness C. pains D. regret7. A. ran B. waved C. walked D. jumped8. A. tired B. concerned C. uninterested D. frightened9. A. disappointment B. hurt C. attitude D. anger10. A. formally B. incorrectly C. loudly D. hardly11. A. control B. floor C. life D. field12. A. speed B. heart C. body D. health13. A. joined B. left C. started D. trained14. A. loving B. remembering C. worrying D. dancing15. A. answer B. change C. apology D. praise16. A. appeared B. passed C. held D. came17. A. how B. what C. that D. who18. A. through B. around C. over D. across19. A. up B. still C. behind D. out20. A. confident B. careful C. amused D. shaking【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3)C;(4)C;(5)D;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;(11)C;(12)D;(13)A;(14)B;(15)C;(16)D;(17)B;(18)A;(19)B;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者从小就跟随父亲跳舞,但一次无知和冲动伤害了父亲的心。
【精品】历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案.docx
在那个地方工作过,故很准确地知道这个地方,故选
B。
(11)考查名词。
A. destination
目的“地”;B. field领“域,田野
”;C. office办“公室”;D.
(2)考查动词。A. making“制作 ”;B. leaking泄“漏”;C. burning燃“烧”;D. pumping“输
入”。作者去加油站就是为了加油,故选D。
(3)考查动词短语。A. go ahead继“续”;B. give up放弃“”;C. set off出发“”;D. hurry up赶“
16
helped me much more than it helped her. I had been having a very
17
day. In fact, the only reason I had gone to that particular gas station was that I wanted to
hiding隐“藏”。两位女士带着孩子在高温天气中,开着没有空调的旧车前行,故选C。
(7)考查动词。A. lost丢“失”;B. arranged安“排”;C. located位于“”;D. headed前“进”。作者问女子要去Mopac的哪个地方,故选D。
(8)考查名词。A. distance距“离”;B. line线“”;C. sign迹“象,标志”;D. address地“址”。
apartment公“寓 ”。根据 “building to work in可知,在”那栋的建筑里有一间办公室,故选C。
历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案
历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案一、高中英语完形填空1.完形填空Once upon a time, there was a king who had twin sons. There was some 1 about which one had been born first. As they grew up, the king sought out a 2 way of choosing one of them as the crown prince.One day he said, "My sons, the 3 will come when one of you must succeed (继任) me as king. The 4 of power are very heavy. To find out which of you is 5 able to bear them cheerfully, I'm sending you to one of my advisors, who will place equal burdens on your 6 . My crown will go to the one who first 7 bearing his burden."The brothers 8 together at once. Soon they met a weak and 9 woman struggling under a heavy weight. One of the boys suggested that they stop to help her. The other 10 , "We have a burden of our own to worry about. Let's be on our way."So the second son 11 on while the first stayed behind to help the woman. As he continued, the first son found others who needed 12 : a blind man who needed assistanceto go home and a lost child whom he carried back to her 13 parents.Eventually he did reach his father's advisor, 14 his own burden, and went back home with it 15 on his shoulders. When he arrived back at the palace, his brother met him at the gate and greeted him with 16 . "I don't understand, " the brother said. "I 17 Father the burden was too heavy to carry. How did you 18 it alone?"The future king replied 19 , "I suppose by helping others carry their burdens. I 20 the strength to bear my own."1. A. difference B. concern C. surprise D. confusion2. A. convenient B. fair C. simple D. familiar3. A. hour B. day C. month D. year4. A. burdens B. benefits C. shares D. desires5. A. worse B. harder C. better D. rougher6. A. shoulders B. hands C. head D. back7. A. leaves B. flees C. stays D. returns8. A. set aside B. set out C. set up D. set down9. A. excited B. disappointed C. aged D. surprised10. A. proposed B. suggested C. agreed D. objected11. A. hurried B. looked C. planned D. insisted12. A. effort B. help C. courage D. confidence13. A. tired B. trapped C. worried D. frightened14. A. bore B. shared C. removed D. lessened15. A. fearfully B. frequently C. hopelessly D. safely16. A. pleasure B. sadness C. admiration D. fear17. A. told B. scolded C. delighted D. comforted18. A. transport B. direct C. manage D. find19. A. carelessly B. painfully C. proudly D. thoughtfully20. A. lost B. lacked C. found D. measured【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)C;(10)D;(11)A;(12)B;(13)C;(14)A;(15)D;(16)B;(17)A;(18)C;(19)D;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,国王有一对双胞胎孩子,在他们长大的过程中,国王找到了一种公平的方式来选择他们中的一位作为王储。
历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案
历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案全国高考英语完形填空试题及答案阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
I was a single mother with two small children, working full time and trying to get through college. I was determined to make a better life for my family, but it was a struggle. Then I met Mrs. Parks. She was my teacher for a class on children's literature. She was an 1 woman with a gentle, kind spirit. She took a 2 in me and saw something 3 than I could see in myself.One day, after class, she asked to see me in her office. I was 4 , thinking that I had done something wrong. When I got there, she handed me an envelope. Inside was a check for $500. She told me that she had 5 a scholarship for me to help me finish school. I was 6 . I couldn't believe that someone would do something like that for me.Mrs. Parks didn't 7 stop there. Over the next several years, she continued to 8 me in many ways. She gave me books and 9 me about scholarships and grants. She even 10 me to other people who could help me.I graduated from college with honors and went on to earn two graduate degrees. I have hada successful career, and I owe it all to Mrs. Parks, who believed in me when I didn't believe in myself.Mrs. Parks taught me that one person can make a 11 in someone's life. She taught me to believe in myself and to never give up on my dreams. I will always be 12 for her kindness and her belief in me.1. A. energetic B. elderly C. aggressive D. humorous2. A. chance B. risk C. break D. look3. A. more B. less C. similar D. different4. A. curious B. excited C. nervous D. disappointed5. A. applied for B. paid for C. called for D. looked for6. A. confused B. grateful C. ashamed D. disappointed7. A. ever B. even C. never D. always8. A. support B. reject C. ignore D. mock9. A. warned B. told C. asked D. taught10. A. introduced B. drove C. lent D. followed11. A. suggestion B. difference C. request D. promise12. A. ashamed B. grateful C. angry D. disappointed答案:1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. A 11. B 12. B全国高考英语完形填空试题及答案阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案
历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案一、高中英语完形填空1.完形填空When I settled(定居) in Chicago,my new city seemed so big and unfriendly. Then I had a 1 problem and had to go to hospital for a 2 examination.It seemed a small 3 compared to the one I was about to face, but things started to go 4 right from the beginning , not having a car or 5 the city, I was depending on the buses to get me from A to B, 6 I'd left myself plenty of time, soon it was 7 . I was going to be late, because I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the8 direction.I 9 the bus and stood on the road not knowing what to do, I looked into the eyes of a10 , who was trying to get past me, 11 , instead of moving on, she stopped to ask if I was 12 . After I explained my 13 to her, she pointed to a bus stop across the street, where a bus would take me back into the city to my 14 . Sitting there waiting, I felt 15 that someone had been willing to help. 16 , hearing a horn(喇叭)nearby, I looked up to see a car with my new friend 17 at me to get in. She had returned to offer me a 18 to the hospital.Such unexpected 19 from a passer-by was a lovely gift to receive. As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told me not to lose 20 ,for all things are possible.1. A. physical B. traveling C. social D. housing2. A. scientific B. final C. previous D. thorough3. A. chance B. challenge C. success D. error4. A. wrong B. easy C. fast D. ahead5. A. leaving B. visiting C. knowing D. appreciating6. A. Although B. Since C. Unless D. Once7. A. strange B. necessary C. clear D. important8. A. same B. right C. general D. opposite9. A. looked at B. waited for C. got off D. ran into10. A. driver B. friend C. stranger D. gentleman11. A. Especially B. Surprisingly C. Probably D. Normally12. A. nervous B. excited C. OK D. dangerous13. A. idea B. motivation C. excuse D. situation14. A. hospital B. apartment C. office D. station15. A. afraid B. grateful C. certain D. disappointed16. A. Thus B. Then C. Perhaps D. Surely17. A. staring B. laughing C. waving D. speaking18. A. lift B. suggestion C. bike D. guidebook19. A. results B. news C. kindness D. appearance20. A. power B. faith C. touch D. support【答案】(1)A;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)C;(10)C;(11)B;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)B;(16)B;(17)C;(18)A;(19)C;(20)B;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了初到人生地不熟的城市,遇到难处,最终得到陌生人的帮助。
近十年高考英语完型填空真题(全国卷
2009-2018十年全国卷分类汇编之完型填空【2018·全国I】During my second year at the city college,I was told that the education department was offering a "free"course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits.I___41___the idea of taking the class because ,after all ,who doesn't want to___42___a few dollars?More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And,even if I weren‘t___43___enough about free credits,news about our___44___was appealing enough to me. He was an international grand master, which___45___I would be learning from one of the game's___46___.I could hardly wait to___47___him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this___48___was no game for him: he meant business. In his introduction, he made it___49 ___that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to___50___the class ,among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to___51___what we would learn in class to our future professions and,___52___,to our lives. I managed to get an A in that___53___and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the___54___.Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he _55_ me:―The absolute most important _56 _ that you learn when you play chess is how to make good _57_.On every single move you have to _58_ a situation ,process what your opponent(对手)is doing and _59_ the best move from among all youroptions.”These words still ring true today in my _ 60_ as a journalist .41. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down42. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay43. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired44. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor45. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant46. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest47. A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat48. A. chance B. qualification C. honorD. job49. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible50. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe51. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare52. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally53. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment54. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation55. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised56. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill57. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments58. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control59. A. announceB. signal C. block D. evaluate60. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior1【2018·全国II】Two weeks earlier. my son . Ben ,had got in touch , he‘d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years si nce I‘d ___41___ seen him . So imagine my ___42___ when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.I was ___43___ ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to ___44___ . The bay was ___45___ in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little ___46___ .I realized one kayak(皮划艇)was in ___47___ . “Somethi ng‘s not ___48___ !‖ I took off my T-shirt and ___49___ into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was ___50___ violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors . I helped ___51___ the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something ___52___ to me. Those brown eyes were very ___53___ . ―What‘s his name ?‖ I asked the instructor. ―Ben,‖ he replied, and immediately I ___54___ . That stranger was my son!The instructors called for an ambulance.___55___ ,after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to ___56___ and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben ___57___ to me. ―I just want to say thank you,‖ he said, ―Y ou ___58___ my life !‖I still can‘t believe what a ___59___ it was. I‘m just so glad I was there ___60___ to help my son.41. A. also B. often C. even D. last42. A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worry43. A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed44. A. talk B. stay C. meet D. settle45. A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed46. A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser47. A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle48. A. real B. right C. fair D. fit49. A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell50. A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking51. A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep52. A. happenedB. occurred C. applied D. appealed53. A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar54.A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knew55. A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly56. A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave57. A. joked B. returned C. listened D. pointed58. A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided59. A. coincidence B. changeC. pity D. pain60. A. on board B. in timeC. for sure D. on purpose2【2018·全国III】When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say "sorry, ___41___ number!"and move on. But when Dennis Williams ____42____ a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something ____43____.On March 19, Dennis got a group text ____44____ him that a couple he didn‘t know were at the hospital, waiting for the ____45____ of a baby."Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,"Dennis ____46____. The baby was born and update texts were ____47____ quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her ____48____, she didn’t seem to realize that she was ____49____ the baby’s photos with a complete stranger. "Well, I don’t ____50____ you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,"replied Dennis before asking which room the new ____51____ were in.Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his ____52____! He turned up at the hospital ____53____ gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally ____54____ by the unexpected visit. "I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we ____55____ it and the gifts."Teresa ____56____ a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website ____57____ by the touching words: "What a ____58____ this young man was to our family! He was so ____59____ and kind to do this."The post has since gained the ____60____ of social media users all over the world, receiving more than184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.41. A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong42. A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed43. A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical44. A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning45. A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival46. A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated47. A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around48. A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort49. A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing50. A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother51. A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors52. A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle53. A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D. making54. A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated55. A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect56. A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted57. A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied58 . A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem59. A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair60. A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trust3While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better :I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手语).I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends. The 44_ language were enough in all my interactions(交往).Little did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL.The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 .This newness just left me 51 more.After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club‘s meetings. I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Y et instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress, I was excited. I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I 56 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant._ 58 if there had been any talking, it would have 59 us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens.41. A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal42. A. progress B. experience C. major D. opinion43. A. choose B. read C. learn D. create44. A. official B. foreign C. body D. spoken45. A. love B. concern C. goal D. request46. A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task47. A. recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed48. A. idea B. amount C. dream D. reason49. A. disturbed B. supported C. embarrassed D. attracted50. A. end B. past C. course D. distance51. A. showing B. acting C. saying D. wanting52. A. exercise B. explore C. Express D. explain53. A. print B. write C. sign D. count54. A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious55. A. chair B. sponsor C. attend D. organize56. A. missed B. passed C. gave up D. registered for57. A. prohibited B. welcomed C. ignored D. repeated58.A. Lastly B .Thus C. Instead D. However59. A. required B. caused C .allowed D. expected60. A. easy B. popular C. quick D. new4I n 1973, I was teaching elementary school. Each day, 27 kids 41 ―The Thinking Laboratory.‖ That was the 42 students voted for after deciding that ―Room 104‖ was too43 .Freddy was an average 44 , but not an average person. He had the rare balance of fun and compassion(同情).He would 45 the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone‘s46 .Before the school year 47 ,I gave the kids a special 48 , T-shirts with the words ―V erbs Are Y our49 ‖ on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs(动词)may seem dull ,most of the 50 things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.Through the years, I‘d run into former students who would provide51 on old classmates. I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his52 from high school and remained the same 53 person I met forty years before .Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man 54 in his truck . Another time, he 55 a friend money to buy a house .Just last year, I was 56 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. A woman 57 the interruption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and 58 it up. Inside were the ―Verbs‖ shirt and a 59 from Freddy‘s mother. ―Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this.‖I told the story to the cla ss. As sad as it was, I couldn‘t help smiling. Although Freddy was taken from us, we all 60 something from Freddy.41. A. built B. entered C. decorated D. ran42. A. name B. rule C. brand D. plan43. A. small B. dark C. strange D. dull44. A. scholar B. student C. citizen D. worker45. A. speak B. sing C. question D. laugh46. A. misfortune B. disbelief C. dishonesty D. mistake47. A. changed B. approached C. returned D. ended48.A.lesson B. gift C. report D. message49. A. Friends B. A wards C. Masters D. Tasks50. A.simple B.unique C. fun D.clever51. A.assessments B. comments C.instructions D.updates52. A.graduation B. retirement C.separation D.resignation53. A.daring B.modest C.caring D.smart54. A .wait B. sleep C. study D. live55. A. paid B. charged C. lent D. owed56. A. observing B. preparing C. designing D. conducting57. A. regretted B. avoided C. excused D. ignored58. A. opened B. packed C. gave D. held59. A. picture B. bill C. note D. diary60. A. chose B. took C. expected D. borrowed52017年全国IIIA Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air to the right woman. But _41_ apply. You must be named Elizabeth Gallahgher and have a Ca nadian ___42_.Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May, but their 43 ended and he did not want her ticket to 44 . The ticket had a strict no-transfer(不可转让)45 , but since passport information was not required when 46 , any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can 47 it.―I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to48 a lot of joy,‖ said Axani. He posted his49 on a social networking website, and received thousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallaghers with the 50 passports, ―More 51 , there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in 52 their name to Elizabeth Gallagher,‖ Axani said. ―It was absolutely out of53 , thousands of e-mails, people around the world 54 their stories of travel.‖Axani wrote in his post that he is not 55 anything in return and that the woman who uses the 56 ticket can choose to either travel with him or 57 the ticket and travel on her own.The 58 is scheduled to start on December 21 in New Y ork City and continue on to Milan, Prague, Paris, Bangkok and New Delhi before59 in Toronto on January 8. He said the 60 woman will beannounced on the website and the trip will be shared online.41. A. benefits B. deposits C. restrictions D.examinations42. A. origin B. passport C. accent D. friend43. A. holiday B. marriage C. dream D.relationship44. A. go to waste B. come to mind C. go no sale e into effect45. A. policy B. order C. parment D. schedule46. A. applying B. booking C. checking D. bargaining47. A. use B. borrow C. choose D. buy48. A. sacrifice B .express C. experience D. provide49. A. answer B. advice C. offer D. comment50. A. same B. right C. now D. real51. A .interesting B. annoying C. satisfying D. convincing52. A. writing B. giving C. lending D. changing53. A. touch B. question C. date D. control54. A. admiring B. advertising C. sharing D. doubting55. A. leaving B. looking for C. losing D. dealing with56. A. leaving B. looking for C. losing D. dealing with57. A. return B. take C. reserve D. hide58. A. interview B. program C. trip D. meeting59. A. ending B. calling C. repeating D. staying60. A.honored B. lovely C. intelligentD. lucky62016年全国1A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was __41__along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman‘s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go.One thing is 59 —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman‘s life.41. A. walking B. touring C.traveling D.rushing42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If44. A. each B. another C. that D. his45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned47. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled48. A. came down B. came through C. came in D. came over49. A. returned B. received C. made D. confirmed50. A. then B. again C. finally D. even51. A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Approaching52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm53. A. for B. so C. and D. but54. A. explode B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash55. A. as if B. unless C. in case D. after56. A. stepped forward B. backed off C. moved on D. set out57. A. woman B. police C. man D. driver58. A. forbidden B. ready C. asked D. free59. A. for certain B. for consideration C. reported D. checked60. A. patience B. skills C. efforts D. promise72016年全国II夹叙夹议文Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置)on your desk. And they‘ve never actually 21 you. Everything they know about you 22 through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away. 23 they feel they can know you 24 from the sound o f your voice. That‘s how powerful the 25 is.Powerful, yes, but not always 26 . For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom I‘d never met 27 , got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really 28 me. I sometimes wished to 29 another agent.One morning, I had to 30 an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Rani‘s office 31 . The woman sitting at the desk, 32 my madness, sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a 33 smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the 34 immediately. ―What a wonderful lady!‖ I thought.Rushing out 35 I called out over my shoulder, ―By the way, what‘s your name?‖ ―I‘m Rani,‖ she said. I turned around and saw a 36 woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip. I was 37 ! Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so 38 .Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani‘s 39 ---her warm smile, her nods, her ‗I‘m here for you‘ 40 ---were all silent signals that didn‘t travel through wires.21. A. accepted B. noticed C. heard D. met22. A. came B. moved C. ran D. developed23. A. Thus B. Y et C. Then D. Indeed24. A. rather B. also C. just D. already25. A. Telephone B. voice C. connection D. impression26. A. direct B. useful C. easy D. accurate27. A. in person B. by myself C. in public D. on purpose28. A. annoyed B. interested C. discouraged D. confused29. A. promote B. train C. find D. know30. A. arrange B. postpone C. confirm D. book31. A. for the first time B. at any time C. from time to time D. in good time32. A. expecting B. seeing C. testing D. avoiding33. A. shy B. comforting C. familiar D. forced34. A. bill B. form C. ticket D. list35. A. hopefully B. disappointedly C. gratefully D. regretfully36. A. careful B. serious C. nervous D. pleasant37. A. amused B. worried C. helpless D. speechless38. A. calm B. nice C. proud D. clever39. A. forgiveness B. eagerness C. friendliness D. skillfulness40. A. explanation B. attitude C. concept D. Behavior82016年全国IIIWhen I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant 21 Miller King, who was the best 22 at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for 23 .Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from 24 . He looked very 25 , but he didn‘t cry.That season, I 26 all of Miller‘s records while he 27 the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, 28 I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller‘s 29 .One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller 30 going over a fence—which wasn‘t 31 to climb if you had both arms. I‘m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept 32 from. But even that challenge he accepted. I 33 him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally 34 on the other side, he said to me, ―Y ou know, I didn‘t tell you this during the season, but you did 35 .Thank you for filling in for 36 .‖His words freed me from my bad 37 . I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was 38 ahead of me. I was right to have 39 him. From that day on, I grew 40 and a little more real.21.A. cheering for B. beating out C. relying on D. staying with22.A.coach B. student C. teacher D. player23.A.practice B. show C. comfort D. pleasure24.A.school B. vacation C. hospital D. training25.A. pale B. calm C. relaxed D. ashamed26.A. held B. broke C. set D. tried27.A.reported B. judged C. organized D. watched28.A.and B. then C. but D. thus29.A. decision B. mistake C. accident D. sacrifice30.A.stuck B. hurt C. tired D. lost31.A. steady B. hard C. fun D. fit32.A.praise B. advice C. assistance D. apology33.A.let B. helped C. had D. noticed34.A.dropped B. ready C. trapped D. safe35.A.fine B. wrong C. quickly D. normally36.A. us B. yourself C. me D. them37.A.memories B. ideas C. attitudes D. dreams38.A.still B. also C. yet D. just39.A. challenged B. cured C. invited D. admired40.A.healthier B. bigger C. cleverer D. cooler92015年全国1My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way , we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, ― __41___ my job. Family to Feed.‖At this store, a __42___ like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and make a __43____ on how bad it must be to have to stand ___44____ in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to __45___ something they thought our ―friend‖ there would ___46___. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a ___47____. I thought about it. We were ___48__ on cash ourselves, but… well, sometimes __49___ from our need instead of our abundance is ___50__ what we need to do! All the kids __51____ something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of __52__, he lit up and thanked us with ___53__ eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for __54____his family might need, he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful ___55__ for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can __56___! Things would have played out so __57____ if I had simply said, ―No, we really don‘t have ___58___ to give more.‖ Stepping out not only helped a brother in __59___, it also gave my kids the __60____ taste of helping others. It‘ll go a long way with them.41. A. Lost B. Changed C. Quit D. Finished42. A condition B. place C. sight D. show43. A. suggestion B. comment C. decision D. call44. A. outside B. proudly C. by D. angrily45. A. draw B. say C. arrange D. pick46. A. order B. supply C. appreciate D. discover47. A. dollar B. job C. hot meal D. gift card48. A. easy B. low C. soft D. loose49. A. giving B. saving C. spending D. begging50. A. yet B. even C. still D. just51. A. declared B. shared C. ignored D. expected52. A . toys B. medicine C. food D. clothes53. A. sleepy B. watery C. curious D. sharp54. A. whoever B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever55. A. experience B. example C. message D. adventure56. A. rely on B. respect C. learn from D. help57. A. suddenly B. vividly C. differently D. perfectly58. A. time B. power C. patience D. money59. A. fear B. love C. need D. memory60. A. strong B. sweet C. strange D. simple102015年全国IIWhere do you go when you want to learn something? School? A friend? A tutor? These are all 41 places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really want 42 somewhere else instead. I had the 43 of seeing this first hand on a 44 .My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did well this season and so 45 a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some 46 experiences on Saturday as they played against teams 47 trained. Through the first two games, her 48 did not get one serious shot on goal. As a parent, I 49 seeing my daughter playing her best, 50 still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the 51 between Saturday and Sunday. When they 52 for their Sunday game, they were 53 different. They had begun to integrate (融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had 54 the day before into their 55 . They played aggressively and 56 scored a goal.It 57 me that playing against the other team was a great 58 moment for all the girls on the team. I think it is a general principle. 59 is the best teacher. The lessons they learned may not be 60 what they would have gotten in school, but are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.41. A. public B. traditional C. official D. special42. A. passes B. works C. lies D. ends43. A. dream B. idea C. habit D. chance44. A. trip B.holiday C. weekend D. square45. A. won B. entered C. organized D. watched46. A. painful B. strange C. common D. practical47. A. less B. poorly C. newly D. better48. A. fans B. tutors C. class D. team49. A. imagined B. hated C. avoided D. missed50. A. if B. or C. but D. as51. A. girls B. parents C. coaches D. viewers52. A. dressed B. showed up C. made up D. planned53. A. slightly B. hardly C. basically D. completely54. A. seen B. known C. heard D. read55. A. styles B. training C. game D. rules56. A. even B. still C. seldom D. again57. A. confused B. struck C. reminded D. warned58. A. touching B. thinking C. encouraging D. learning59. A. Experience B. Independence C. Curiosity D. Interest60. A. harmful to B. mixed with C. different from D. applied to112014全国I 议论文As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规)basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this 41 at work in people of all 42 .For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about 43 with their new toys. But their 44 soon wears off and by January those 45 toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of 46 stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone‘s 47 interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child 48 bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the 49 of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great 50 but are soon looking forward to 51 . The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many 52 , who now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work, 53 drove for hours at a time when they first 54 their driver‘s license (执照)? Before people retire, they usually 55 to do a lot of 56 things, which they never had 57 to do while working. But 58 after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they 59 . And, like the child in January, they go searching for new 60 .41. A. principle B. habit C. weaker D. power42. A. parties B. races C. countries D. ages43. A. working B. living C. playing D. going44. A. confidence B. interest C. anxiety D. sorrow45. A. same B. extra C. funny D. expensive46. A. well-organized B. colorfully-printed C. newly-collected D. half-filled47. A. broad B. passing C. different D. main48. A. silently B. impatiently C. gladly D. worriedly49. A. promise B. burden C. right D. game50. A. courage B. calmness C. confusion D. excitement51. A. graduation B. independence C. responsibility D. success52. A. children B. students C. adults D. retirees53. A. carefully B. eagerly C. nervously D. bravely54. A. required B. obtained C. noticed D.discovered55. A. need B. learn C. start D. plan56. A. great B. strong C. difficult D. correct57. A. time B. money C. skills D. knowledge58. A. only B. well C. even D. soon.59. A. lost B. chose C. left D. quit60. A. pets B. toys C. friends D. Colleagues12。
高考英语完型填空2008-2015年(全国新课标卷真题)
第三部分英语知识运用〔共两节,总分值45分〕第一节完形填空〔共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分〕阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A, B, C和D〕中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Where do you go when you want to learn something? School? A friend? A tutor? These are all 21 places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really want 22 somewhere else instead. I had the 23 of seeing this first hand on a 24 .My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did very well this season and so 25 a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some 26 experiences on Saturday as they played against teams 27 trained. Through the first two games, her 28 did not get one serious shot on goal. As a parent, I 29 seeing my daughter playing her best, 30 still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the 31 between Saturday and Sunday. When they 32 for their Sunday game, they were 33 different. They had begun to integrate (融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had 34 the day before into their 35 . They played aggressively and 36 scored a goal.It 37 me that playing against the other team was a great 38 moment for all the girls on the team. I think it is a general principle. 39 is the best teacher. The lessons they may not be 40 what they would have gotten in school. But are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.21. A. public22. A. passes23. A. dream24. A. trip25. A. won26. A. painful27. A. less28. A. fans29. A. imagined30. A. if31. A. girls32. A. dressed33. A. slightly34. A. seen35. A. styles36. A. even37. A. confused38. A. touching39. A. Experience40. A. harmful to B. traditionalB. worksB. ideaB. holidayB. enteredB. strangeB. poorlyB. tutorsB. hatedB. orB. parentsB. showed upB. hardlyB. knownB. trainingB. stillB. struckB. thinkingB. IndependenceB. mixed withC. officialC. liesC. habitC. weekendC. organizedC. commonC. newlyC. classC. avoidedC. butC. coachesC. made upC. basicallyC. heardC. gameC. seldomC. remindedC. encouragingC. CuriosityC. different fromD. specialD. endsD. chanceD. squareD. watchedD. practicalD. betterD. teamD. missedD. asD. viewersD. plannedD. completelyD. readD. rulesD. againD. warnedD. learningD. InterestD. applied to21~25: BCDCB26~30: ADDBC 31~35: ABDAC 36~40: ABDAC(2015年)第一节完形填空〔共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分〕阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A, B, C和D〕中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
历届高考英语试卷及答案
一、选择题1. (2019年高考英语全国卷Ⅰ)The following sentence contains a mistake. Find it and correct it.A. The teacher will be checking our homework during the class.B. The class will be having a quiz this afternoon.C. We will be watching a movie in the auditorium.D. He will be visiting his grandparents next weekend.答案:A. The teacher will be checking our homework during the class. (改为The teacher will be checking our homework after the class.)2. (2018年高考英语全国卷Ⅱ)Choose the word that best completes the sentence.A. He is so tall that he can reach the top of the tree.B. She is too young to understand the complexity of the situation.C. The car is too fast that we can't keep up with it.D. It is too late to go to the party now.答案:B. She is too young to understand the complexity of the situation.3. (2017年高考英语全国卷Ⅰ)Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each question.Passage: In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has been growing rapidly. Many people prefer shopping online because it is convenient and time-saving. However, some experts believe that online shopping has some disadvantages, such as the risk of identity theft and the difficulty of returning goods.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A. Online shopping is convenient and time-saving.B. Online shopping has some disadvantages.C. Online shopping is popular among young people.D. Online shopping is not suitable for everyone.答案:B. Online shopping has some disadvantages.二、完形填空(2016年高考英语全国卷Ⅱ)Dear friends,We are organizing a charity event to help children in poverty. We will be holding a fundraising auction, where you can bid for various items donated by generous individuals and organizations. The proceeds from the auction will be used to provide these children with food, clothing, and education.To make this event a success, we need your support. Please consider donating items or participating in the auction. Your contribution will make a significant difference in the lives of these children.Here are some items that we are looking for:1. New or gently used clothing for children of all ages.2. Educational toys and books.3. Sports equipment.4. Art supplies.5. Personal care items such as toothbrushes and toothpaste.If you can't donate items, you can also contribute by volunteering at the event or spreading the word to your friends and family.Thank you for your support and kindness.Sincerely,[Your Name]1. The purpose of this letter is to______.A. encourage people to participate in a charity eventB. inform people about a new productC. advertise a new storeD. apologize for a mistake答案:A. encourage people to participate in a charity event2. The author is asking for______.A. moneyB. volunteersC. clothingD. all of the above答案:D. all of the above三、阅读理解(2015年高考英语全国卷Ⅰ)Passage: The Great Barrier Reef, located off the coast of Queensland, Australia, is the world's largest coral reef system. It stretches over 2,300 kilometers and is home to a diverse range of marine life,including more than 1,500 fish species, 411 species of coral, and 133 species of shark.Unfortunately, the Great Barrier Reef is facing significant threats, primarily from climate change and human activities. Rising sea temperatures have led to coral bleaching, which is a process where corals lose their vibrant colors and become more susceptible to disease. Additionally, pollution from land-based activities, overfishing, and coastal development have also taken a toll on the reef.To protect the Great Barrier Reef, various conservation efforts have been implemented. The Australian government has established a Great Barrier Reef Marine Park, which includes protected areas and strictregulations on fishing and coastal development. Additionally, researchers are studying the impact of climate change on the reef and developing strategies to mitigate its effects.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A. The Great Barrier Reef is a popular tourist destination in Australia.B. The Great Barrier Reef is facing significant threats and conservation efforts are being implemented.C. The Great Barrier Reef is home to a diverse range of marine life.D. The Great Barrier Reef is the largest coral reef system in the world.答案:B. The Great Barrier Reef is facing significant threats and conservation efforts are being implemented.四、写作(2014年高考英语全国卷Ⅰ)Suppose you are preparing to spend your summer vacation abroad. Write a letter to your friend in your native country, describing your plans and asking for advice.[Your Name][Your Address][City, State, ZIP Code][Date][Your Friend's Name][Your Friend's Address][City, State, ZIP Code]Dear [Friend's Name],I hope this letter finds you well. I am excited to share with you my plans for my upcoming summer vacation abroad. I will be spending threemonths in [country/city], and I am eager to explore the culture, history, and cuisine of this beautiful place.During my stay, I plan to visit several famous landmarks, such as [name of landmark]. I am also interested in taking a cooking class to learn about traditional cuisine. Additionally, I want to volunteer at a local community center to help the local people.However, I am not sure how to manage my expenses and what activities to participate in. Could you please offer me some advice on budgeting and activities to do in [country/city]?I would greatly appreciate your help and suggestions. Looking forward to hearing from you soon.Best regards,[Your Name]。
(完整版)全国卷历年完形填空汇总
6.17英语部内部资料整理教研时间:2015年6月17日参与人员:Vicky,Katie,Homing主持人:Homing教研内容:历年高考完形填空之单词汇总(2007--2015)1.历年高考完形填空之选项单词整理(按字母顺序A-Z)A. 1.Adventure(2015)(2010)(2009)-选项adventurous 3次2.Angry(angrily)(2014)(2008) 2次3.age4.anxious(anxiety) 2014,2013,2006 3次5.adult6.agree2013,2010,2008 (agreement),2006 4次7.awkward8.adopt9.aware(awareness)10.admit 2013,2007(admitted) 2次11.analyze12.advice,advised 2次13.accept(acceptable, acceptance) 3次14.answer15.art16.after2010,2004 2次17.also2010,2009,2007 3次18.around 2010.2007,2006 3次19.away 2012,2007 2次20.allow2008.2007 2次21.attempt2006,2007,2009 3次22afford23.ago24.ask25.asleep26.awake27.assistant2008,2006 2次28.alone29.abroad30.argument31.as32.although33.acted34.attention35.ask36.alongAs系列3次At系列2次B. 1.by by all means by系列2.beg(begging,beggar)3.broad4.burden5.brave(bravely)2011,2013 2次6.boring7.breath8.break(broke,broken)9.before10.believe,believed2010,2011,200 3次11.beauty(beautiful)12begin(beginning,begun,began13.bodily14.back 2006,2012 2次15. Body(bodily)16.but 07,09 2次17.bring(brought)18.bag2006,2008 2次19.busy20.bury21.book22.bottom23.born24.bite25.bill26.bad -temperedC. 1.condition2.change2014,2011,2006,2008 4次ment4.call5.clothes6.curious(curiosity)2014,2011,2012,2010 ,2006 5次7.country8.confident9.courage10.calm(calmness)2013,2004,2次,2005,2008 5次11.confuse(confused,confusion)12.children(child),2009,2014 2次13.careful(carefully)、careless 2008,2004,2014,2013,2005care 5次14.choose(chose)15.correct2011,2008,2014 3次16.colleagues17.challenge18.conduct 做调查,导电,制造fortableplete(completely)21.count无意义的it doesn’t count22.cruel23.connect(connection)2011,2012 2次24.close(closer)25.conversation26.chance2005,2012 2次27.cold(coldness)2008,09,12 3次28.cool 2006,2009 2次29.clean30.cook2004,08 2次31.continue 2004,06 2次32.collect33.chat34.cut35.catch(caught)36.can37.cheers38.customers39.check40.crossing41.chairsD 1.decision(decide)15,09,07,05 4次2.draw 15,09 2次2次3.discover(discovery)15,14,12,08,09,05, 6次4.declare(announce)5.differently 14,12, 2次6.dollar7.difficult 13,12,11 3次8.drive(驱使)9.daughter10.disappointed 10,07 2次11.doubt(doubtful)11,10,09 3次12.describe(description)11,08 2次13.drop14.distance15.disturb16.defend17.dull18.delay19.dinner20. direct21.deal22.drink23.downE. 1.easy(easier)15,14,08 3次2.even 连词15,15,05 3次3.expect (unexpected)15,10,09,07,06 5次4.example5.experience 14,04 2次6.eager(eagerly 14,07 2次7.extra 14,13 2次8.explore(exploration)cation10.experiment 13,12 2次11.exciting 13,12 2次12.effect13.entertainment14.express(expression)15.exhibition16.explain (explanation) 07 2次17.enemy(enemies)18.eye 12.11 2次19.examine20.excuse 07,04 2次21.eat22.enjoy23.exercise24.especially25.except26.emptyF. 1.finish2.food 15,06 2次3.fear4.funny 15,05 2次5.friend(s)6.flexible7.forgot(forget,forgotten)13,10,09 3次8.feet9.force10.fix 10,08,05 3次11.frequent(frequently)12.favor13.faith14.firm15.frightened16.feeling17.follow 12,06,04 3次18.fast 12,04 2次19.further20.fly21.family22.familiar 05,06,08 3次23.finally 06,08,09 3次24.flight25.full26.floor27.fire28.fond29.flat30.find31.fortunately32.flesh33.forward34.fellow35.flowersG. 1.gift2.give(giving)(given)15,08,04 4次3.graduation(graduate)4.go系列5.glad(gladly)6.grasp7.guess11,05 2次8.growth(grow,grew) 2次9.greeting10.guide(guiding)11.ground12.graded13.get系列(got)H 1.help 15,09,07 3次2.habit3.hand 14,04 2次4.heavy5.handle6.happen 07,10 2次7.hungry8.hope(hopeful)10,05 ,12 3次9.hear10.hard11.however12,09,08,04 4次12.home13.heaven14.hardly15.house16.holiday17.hero18.hire19.hide(hid)I 1.ignore2.impatient(ly)3.interest(interesting,interested)15, 14,08 5次4.independence(t)5.illness6.imagine7.increase8.improve9.idea 3次10.instead11.invite(invitation)08,12.Island13.include14.its15.if 2次16.I 05,04 2次17.in time in系列8次18.insisted19.important20.immediatelyJ 1.job 09,15 2次2.just 15,14 2次3.judgment(judge)4.joy5.joinK 1.knowledge15,04 2次2.key3.kitchen05,08 2次4.knewL 1.lost(lose)15,11 2次2.low3.loose4.learn from 05,15,14,13,09,10,11 ,7次5.love 09,14 2次6.live(living)7.lock8.lift9.likete11.lonely10,06 2次12.look系列10,07,11,05 4次13.listen14.life 10,06 2次15.lecture(r)16.light 11,08,2次17.louder 12,06 2次18.long 07,12 2次ke20.lead21.let22.lie(laid)23.lessonst25.luck(y)04,05 2次ugh 04,05 2次27.left28.limited29.lunch30.leave(left)08,2次M 1.medicine2.message 15,12,08 3次3.money 2次4.memory 04,14 2次5.main6.major7.mother8.move(moved,movement)2次9.make(made) 10,09,11,04 4次10.math11.march12.model13.miss 11,09 2次14.method15.much16.mislead(ing)17.misunderstanding18.mean(meant)12,07 2次19.mind 08,09 2次20.manage(r)07,08,06 3次21.meeting22.must23.met24.may25.mistake26.menuN 1.need 15,10,08 3次2.nervous(ly,ness)14,12 2次3.Notice 13,09,054.newly-built5.necessarily6.neither7.naturally 05,04 3次8.neighbor9.news10.none11.nobodyO 1.outside 06,15 2次2.order 05,14,08,06 4次3.obtain4.operation5.one6.only7.on the other hand 06,12 2次8.out9.otherwise 05,08 2次10.officially(office)04,05 2次11.open12.once moreP 1.place 07,3次2.proud(ly)2011,2015,2次3.perfect(ly)系列4.patience(t)08,14 2次5.pick6.plan 13,09 2次7.play8.power 3次9.promise(promising)08,13 3次10.principle11.pass 1112.pet13.party14.path15.prevent16.push17.position18.press19.production(produce)09,13 2次20.prove 11,12 2次21.persuade22.possible 11,15 2次23.prepare 11.06 2次24.professor25.present26.pretend 11,05,08 3次27.pleased 12,04 please系列2次28.paper29.protect30.plane31.prize 08,09 2次32.practical33.picture34.problem35.pale36.probably37.publiclyQ. 1.quit 15,14 2次2.quietR. 1.require2.race 07,04 2次3.right4.responsible5.realize13,07,10 3次6.repeat 13,08 2次7.repair8.relax(ing)9.ready11.respect 07,11,12 3次12.rush13.refuse14.receive 07,12 3次15.result16.rich17.relatives18.rise19.remember20.recognize 07,09,2次21.reach22.restaurant23.rest 08,09 2次24.rainS. 1.sight2.show 08,13,12,15,11 5次3.suggestion 15,13,10,11 4次5.say6.save 08,15 2次7.soft8.spend9.still 07,15,10 3次10.share11.Sleepy12.Sharp(en)15,11 2次13.Sweet14.Strange(r) 15,14,12 3次15.Simple16.Sorrow17.Silent(ly)(ce)2次18.Success 11,14 2次19.Students20.Start 11,14,13 3次21.Skill 2次23.Satisfying(satisfied)13,10 2次24.Seize25.Strong(strength)2次26.Seat27.Since28.Seldom29.Sister30.Surprised31.Search32.Science (scientist)33.sense34.Serve35.Sound36.Step37.Suppose38.Sky39.So41.Set out set系列42.Sing43.swim44.safe45.sad46.slow47.stay48.star49.sunny50.street51.straight52.SeaT. 1.time 2次2.toy3.turn--turn up, turn away, turn back4.test5.tell7.tears8.thus 2次9.trust 2次10.try11.taught12.task13.tool14.truth15.trade16.trouble17.talk18.travel19.treat20.think21.their22.their23.therefore 08, 09 2次U. efule3.unusual4.unexpected5.understandV. 1.vividly2.very3.voyage4.verbalW. 1.watery water 2次2.whatever3.whoever4.whichever5.way 2次6.worried 3次7.wife8.well 3次9.winding10.words11.warning12.watch 2次13.wrong 2次14.women15.weakness 2次16.world17.want18.wait19.waitress20.walk21.walker22.writeY. 1.yet (13,15) 2次Z. 2.zoom2.高频出现单词整理A.1.agree2013,2010,2008 (agreement),2006 4次2.Adventure(2015)(2010)(2009)-选项adventurous 3次3.Angry(a3.anxious(anxiety) 2014,2013,2006 3次4..accept(acceptable, acceptance) 3次5.also2010,2009,2007 3次6.around 2010.2007,2006 3次7.As系列3次8.attempt2006,2007,2009 3次9.angrily)(2014)(2008) 2次10.admit 2013,2007(admitted) 2次11.advice,advised 2次12.after2010,2004 2次13.away 2012,2007 2次14.allow2008.2007 2次15.assistant2008,2006 2次16.At系列2次B.1.brave(bravely)2011,2013 2次2.believe,believed2010,2011,200 3次3.back 2006,2012 2次4.but 07,09 2次5.bag2006,2008 2次C. 1..change2014,2011,2006,20082.curious(curiosity)2014,2011,2012,2010 ,2006 5次3.calm(calmness)2013,2004,2次,2005,2008 5次4.children(child),2009,2014 2次5.careful(carefully)、careless 2008,2004,2014,2013,2005care 5次6.correct2011,2008,2014 3次7.connect(connection)2011,2012 2次8.chance2005,2012 2次9.cold(coldness)2008,09,12 3次10.cool 2006,2009 2次11.cook2004,08 2次12.continue 2004,06 2次D 1.decision(decide)15,09,07,05 4次2.draw 15,09 2次2次3.discover(discovery)15,14,12,08,09,05, 6次4.differently 14,12, 2次5.difficult 13,12,11 3次6.disappointed 10,07 2次7.doubt(doubtful)11,10,09 3次8.describe(description)11,08 2次E. 1.easy(easier)15,14,08 3次2.even 连词15,15,05 3次3.expect (unexpected)15,10,09,07,06 5次4.experience 14,04 2次5.eager(eagerly 14,07 2次6.extra 14,13 2次7.experiment 13,12 2次8.exciting 13,12 2次9.explain (explanation) 07 2次10.eye 12.11 2次11.excuse 07,04 2次F. 1.food 15,06 2次2.funny 15,05 2次3.forgot(forget,forgotten)13,10,09 3次4.fix 10,08,05 3次5.follow 12,06,04 3次6.fast 12,04 2次7.familiar 05,06,08 3次8.finally 06,08,09 3次G. 1.give(giving)(given)15,08,04 4次2.guess11,05 2次3.growth(grow,grew) 2次H 1.help 15,09,07 3次2.hand 14,04 2次3.happen 07,10 2次4.hope(hopeful)10,05 ,12 3次5.however12,09,08,04 4次I 1.interest(interesting,interested)15, 14,08 5次2.idea 3次3.if 2次4.I 05,04 2次5.in time in系列8次J 1.job 09,15 2次2.just 15,14 2次K 1.knowledge15,04 2次2.kitchen05,08 2次L 1.lost(lose)15,11 2次2.learn from 05,15,14,13,09,10,11 ,7次3.love 09,14 2次4.lonely10,06 2次5.look系列10,07,11,05 4次6.life 10,06 2次7.light 11,08,2次8.louder 12,06 2次9.long 07,12 2次10.luck(y)04,05 2次ugh 04,05 2次12.leave(left)08,2次M. 1.message 15,12,08 3次2.money 2次3.memory 04,14 2次4.move(moved,movement)2次5.make(made) 10,09,11,04 4次6.miss 11,09 2次7.mean(meant)12,07 2次8.mind 08,09 2次9.manage(r)07,08,06 3次N 1.need 15,10,08 3次2.nervous(ly,ness)14,12 2次3.Notice 13,09,05 3次4.naturally 05,04 3次O 1.outside 06,15 2次2.order 05,14,08,06 4次3.on the other hand 06,12 2次4.otherwise 05,08 2次5.officially(office)04,05 2次P 1.place 07,3次2.proud(ly)2011,2015,2次3.patience(t)08,14 2次4.plan 13,09 2次5.power 3次6.promise(promising)08,13 3次7.production(produce)09,13 2次8.prove 11,12 2次9.persuade10.possible 11,15 2次11.prepare 11.06 2次12.pretend 11,05,08 3次13.pleased 12,04 please系列2次14.prize 08,09 2次Q. 1.quit 15,14 2次R. 1.race 07,04 2次2.realize13,07,10 3次3.repeat 13,08 2次4.respect 07,11,12 3次5.receive 07,12 3次6.recognize 07,09,2次7.rest 08,09 2次S. 1.show 08,13,12,15,11 5次2.suggestion 15,13,10,11 4次3.save 08,15 2次4.still 07,15,10 3次5.Sharp(en)15,11 2次6.Strange(r) 15,14,12 3次7.Silent(ly)(ce)2次8.Success 11,14 2次9.Start 11,14,13 3次10.Skill 2次11.Satisfying(satisfied)13,10 2次12.Strong(strength)2次T. 1.time 2次2.thus 2次3.trust 2次4.therefore 08, 09 2次W. 1.watery water 2次2.way 2次3.worried 3次4.well 3次5.watch 2次6.wrong 2次7.weakness 2次Y. 1.yet (13,15) 2次3.选项之答案单词整理A.acceptance advice appreciate age adult adventure abroad admit ask awake allowB.Before beginning believed(believe)2次bodilybacking away burden born buryC.Correct cruel conversation closer coldness comment card careful climbD.Different dropped declare differently distance describe dull Draw decideE.Eye experience excitement eagerly easy enjoy explanationF.For example following food family floorG.Guess gift Giving(give)(2次)gladly graduation greatholiday go byH.Help(2次)half-filled hear happy however(2次) hero her hardlyI.Important interest include island improveJ.JustL.Life listening to louder lost left low looking at learnedLeave lie laterM.Marched into methods much messages mean money makeMisunderstanding mind manageN.Needed not necessarily no longer need noticeO.On the other hand outside obtain on fireP.P ick principle play passing plan praise picture placeplaneR.Realize recognize(2次)rainy race restaurantS.Seat surprised still science sight sweet same soon sawstrangers see secretlyT.turn up telling there tears trust tool treated time toys talk truth thus(2次)train trayU. usefulV. VoyageW. Wife worried woman wrong watery whatever watch walk waitress well。
(word完整版)历届高考英语完形填空全国卷
高考完形填空专项训练步步高抓好三方面●跨好三大步●做好三结合------谈完形填空解题技巧中学生在做完形填空题时存在的问题,概括起来有以下三方面:1.不善于抓文章的主旨大意,并以此为中心展开对整篇文章的推理、判断,导致理解上出现偏差,甚至和文章的中心相悻。
2.容易受定势思维的影响,对文意分析不透,忽视特定语境中知识的运用。
3.对完形填空题怀有厌倦、畏惧心理,以至做题时处于应付状态,做题能力得不到提高。
那么,怎样才能提高做完形填空题的能力呢?我们应从以下三方面入手训练思维能力和解题技巧:抓准主旨、透析文意、理清逻辑。
并在做题过程中把这三方面与做完形填空的三大步骤“通读、精读、复读”有机结合,明确每步的思维主攻方向。
即抓好三方面,跨好三大步,做好三结合。
一、通读短文抓主旨一般情况下,完形填空短文都不给标题,不容易把握文章的主题和大意。
但短文首句通常不设空格,这就为我们窥视文章全貌提供了一个窗口,而尾句往往是文章的总结、结论或点睛之笔,所以抓住开篇启示作用的首句和总结概括性的尾句是必要的。
借助于首尾句给予的启示,克服不良心理的影响,满怀信心,全神贯注,目光越过空格,注意能体现文章大意的关键词句,尽力从整体上理解短文大意,这是逐空填词的重要依据和基础。
如果一开始就忙于见空填空,势必无法从整体上把握全文概要,无法形成连贯的思路,只见树木不见森林,理解偏离文章的中心,造成顾,此失彼的错误,甚至影响做题速度。
抓住了文章的主旨大意后,我们围绕主旨大意去阅读、预测、推理、判断,往往会收到事半功倍的效果。
尤其是一些干扰性强,容易使人犯想当然错误的选项就会迎刃而解。
二、精读短文析文意在基本抓住文章的主旨后,应逐句精读短文,逐题分析选项,对特定的语境做深人的理解,克服“定势思维”,根据全文大意和词不离句,句不离文的原则,逐项填空。
切不可以单纯的词汇辨析或语法角度去做题,而应以能否恰如其分地表达文意作为选择最佳答案的唯一标准。
2011-2020高考英语完形填空真题--全国卷2(含答案)
There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the __21____home from work in the evenings. A man will be__22____the newspaper, and seconds later it__23__as if he is trying to 24 it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger___25__next to him.___26___ place where unplanned short sleep __27__ is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring(打鼾)so ___28____that the professor has to ask another student to___29___ the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing(尴尬)situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the___30___of the head pushes the arm off the___31___, and the movement carries the__32___of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no___33___of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when __34___ . Police reports are full of ___35___ that occur when people fall into sleep and go__36_____the road. If the drivers are___37____, they are not seriously hurt. One woman's car,___38____, went into the river. She woke up in four feet of__39____and thought it was raining. When people are really___40_____,nothing will stop them from falling asleep -- no matter where they are.21. A. way B. track C. path D. road22. A. buying B. folding C. delivering D. reading23. A. acts B. shows C. appears D. sounds24. A. open B. eat C. find D. finish25. A. lying B. waiting C. talking D. sitting26. A. Next B. Every C. Another D. One27. A. goes on B. ends up C. lasts D. returns28. A. bravely B. happily C. loudly D. carelessly29. A. leave B. shake C. keep D. watch30. A. size B. shape C. weight D. strength31. A. cushion B. desk C. shoulder D. book32. A. action B. position C. rest D. side33. A. memory B. reason C. question D. purpose34. A. thinking B. working C. walking D. driving35. A. changes B. events C. ideas D. accidents36. A. up B. off C. along D. down37. A. lucky B. awake C. calm D. strong38. A. in time B. at first C. as usual D. for example39. A. dust B. water C. grass D. bush40. A. tired B. drunk C. lonely D. lazyAround twenty years ago I was living in York. 1 I had a lot of experience and a Master’s degree, I could not find2 work.I was 3 a school bus to make ends meet and 4 with a friend of mine, for I had lost my flat. I had 5 five interviews (面试) with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not 6 the job. “Why has my life become so 7 ?” I thought painfully.As I pulled the bus over to 8 a little girl, she handed me an earring 9 I should keep it 10 somebody claimed (认领) it. The earring was painted black and said “BE HAPPY”.At first I got angry. Then it 11 me -- I had been giving all of my 12 to what was going wrong with my 13 rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a 14 of fifty things I was happy with. Later, I decided to 15 more things to the list. That night there was a phone call for 16 from a lady who was a director at a large 17 . She asked me if I would 18 a one-day lecture on stress (压力) management to 200 medical workers. I said yes.My 19 there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid job. To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of 20 that I completely changed my life.1. A. As B. Though C. If D. When2. A. successful B. extra C. satisfying D. convenient3. A.driving B. repairing C. taking D. designing4. A. working B. travelling C. discussing D. living5. A. prepared for B. attended C. asked for D. held6. A. lose B. like C. find D.get7. A. hard B. busy C. serious D. short8. A. wave at B. drop off C. call on D. look for9. A. ordering B. promising C. saying D. showing10. A.in case B. or else C. as if D. now that11. A. hurt B. hit C. caught D. moved12. A. feelings B. attention C. strength D. interests13. A. opinions B. education C. experiences D. life14. A.list B. book C. check D. copy15. A. connect B. turn C. keep D.add16. A. her B. a passenger C.me D. my friend17. A.hospital B. factory C. restaurant D. hotel18. A. listen to B. review C. give D. talk about19. A. plan B. choice C. day D. tour20. A. operation B. speaking C. employment D. thinkingMichael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts, but people in the streets ___16___ him, especially those who are ___17___.For those people, he is "Gloves" Greenberg. How did he get that ___18___?He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase (公文箱). But he’s ___19___. His briefcase always has some gloves.In winter, Mr. Greenberg does not ___20___ like other New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk and ___21___ the street. He looks around at ___22___. He stops when he ___23___ someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he 24 , looking for more people with cold ___25___.On winter days, Mr. Greenberg ___26___ gloves. During the rest of the year, he ___27___ gloves. People who have heard about him ___28___ him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.Mr. Greenberg ___29___ doing this years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and ___30___ his behavior. But people who don’t know him are sometimes ___31___ him. They don’t realize that he just wants to make them ___32___.It runs in the ___33___. Michael’s father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the ___34___. A pair of gloves may be a ___35___ thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.16. A. know about B. learn from C. cheer for D. look after17. A. old B. busy C. kind D. poor18. A. calm B. name C. chance D. message19. A. calm B. different C. crazy D. curious20. A. act B. sound C. feel D. dress21. A. cross over B. drive along C. hurry down D. keep off22. A. cars B. people C. street members D. traffic lights23. A. helps B. chooses C. greets D. sees24. A. holds up B. hangs out C. moves on D. turns around25. A. hands B. ears C. faces D. eyes26. A. searches for B. stores up C. gives away D. puts on27. A. borrows B. sells C. returns D. buys28. A. call B. send C. lend D. show29. A. delayed B. remembered C. began D. enjoyed30. A. understand B. dislike C. study D. excuse31. A. sorry for B. satisfied with C. proud of D. surprised by32. A. smart B. rich C. special D. happy33. A. city B. family C. neighborhood D. company34. A. honor B. pain C. same D. cold35. A. small B. useful C. delightful D. comfortingJoe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top ___1____, but on their way back conditions were very ____2___. Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon ___3____ alone, he would probably get back ___4____. But Simon decided to risk his ___5____ and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope(绳).As they ___6____ down, the weather got worse. Then another ___7____ occurred. They couldn’t see or hear each other and, ____8___, Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁). It was ___9____ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe’s ___10____ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. ___11____, after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to ___12____. In tears, he cut the rope. Joe ___13____ into a large crevasse (裂缝)in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn’t walk, but he ___14____ to get out of the crevasse and started to ___15____ towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers ___16____.Simon had ___17____ the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be ___18____, but he didn’t want to leave ___19____. Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe’s voice. He couldn’t ___20____ it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.1. A. hurriedly B. carefully C. successfully D. early2. A. difficult B. similar C. special D. normal3. A. climbed B. worked C. rested D. continued4. A. unwillingly B. safely C. slowly D. regretfully5. A. fortune B. time C. health D. life6. A. lay B. settled C. went D. looked7. A. damage B. storm C. change D. trouble8. A. by mistake B. by chance C. by accident D. by luck9. A. unnecessary B. practical C. important D. impossible10. A. height B. weight C. strength D. equipment11. A. Finally B. Patiently C. Surely D. Quickly12. A. stand back B. take a rest C. make a decision D. hold on13. A. jumped B. fell C. escaped D. backed14. A. managed B. planned C. waited D. hoped15. A. run B. skate C. move D. march16. A. around B. away C. above D. along17. A. headed for B. traveled to C. left for D. returned to18. A. dead B. hurt C. weak D. late19. A. secretly B. tiredly C. immediately D. anxiously20. A. find B. believe C. make D. acceptWhere do you go when you want to learn something? A friend? A tutor? These are all___41__places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really want___42__ somewhere else instead. I had the____43__of seeing this first hand on a___44___.My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did very well this season and so__45___a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some__46___experiences on Saturday as they played against teams__47___trained. Through the first two games, her__48___did not get on serious shot on goal. As a parent, I__49___seeing my daughter playing her best, __50___ still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the__51__between Saturday and Sunday. When they __52__for their Sunday game, they were__53__different. They had begun integrate (融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had__54__the day before into their__55__.They played aggressively and__56__ scored a goal.It __57__ me that playing against the other team was a great__58__ moment for all the girls on the team. I think it is a general principle. __59__ is the best teacher. The lessons they learned may not be__60__what they would have gotten in school, but are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.41. A. public B. traditional C. official D. special42. A. passes B. works C. lies D. ends43. A. dream B. idea C. habit D. chance44. A. trip B. holiday C. weekend D. square45. A. won B. entered C. organized D. watched46. A. painful B. strange C. common D. practical47. A. less B. poorly C. newly D. better48. A. fans B. tutors C. class D. team49. A. imagined B. hated C. avoided D. missed50. A. if B. or C. but D. as51. A. girls B. parents C. coaches D. viewers52. A. dressed B. showed up C. made up D. planned53. A. slightly B. hardly C. basically D. completely54. A. seen B. known C. heard D. read55. A. styles B. training C. game D. rules56. A. even B. still C. seldom D. again57. A. confused B. struck C. reminded D. warned58. A. touching B. thinking C. encouraging D. learning59. A. Experience B. Independence C. Curiosity D. Interest60. A. harmful to B. mixed with C. different from D. applied toHundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device (装置) on your desk. And they’ve never actually 21 you. Everything they know about you 22 through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away. 23 they feel they can know you 24 from the sound of your voice. That’s how powerful the25 is.Powerful, yes, but not always 26 . For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom I’d never met27 , got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really 28 me. I sometimes wished to 29 another agent.One morning, I had to 30 an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Rani’s office31 . The woman sitting at the desk, 32 my madness, sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a 33 smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the 34 immediately. “What a wonderful lady!” I thought.Rushing out 35 I called out over my shoulder, “By the way, what’s your name?” “I’m Rani,” she said. I turned around and saw a 36 woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip. I was 37 ! Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so 38 .Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani’s39 -- her warm smile, her nods, her ‘I’m here for you’40 -- were all silent signals that didn’t travel through wires.21. A. accepted B. noticed C. heard D. met22. A. came B. moved C. ran D. developed23. A. Thus B. Yet C. Then D. Indeed24. A. rather B. also C. just D. already25. A. telephone B. voice C. connection D. impression26. A. direct B. useful C. easy D. accurate27. A. in person B. by myself C. in public D. on purpose28. A. annoyed B. interested C. discouraged D. confused29. A. promote B. train C. find D. know30. A. arrange B. postpone C. confirm D. book31. A. for the first time B. at any time C. from time to time D. in good time32. A. expecting B. seeing C. testing D. avoiding33. A. shy B. comforting C. familiar D. forced34. A. bill B. form C. ticket D. list35. A. hopefully B. disappointedly C. gratefully D. regretfully36. A. careful B. serious C. nervous D. pleasant37. A. amused B. worried C. helpless D. speechless38. A. calm B. nice C. proud D. clever39. A. forgiveness B. eagerness C. friendliness D. skillfulness40. A. explanation B. attitude C. concept D. behaviorIn 1973, I was teaching elementary school. Each day, 27 kids 41 “The Thinking Laboratory.” That was the42 students voted for after deciding that “Room 104” was too43 .Freddy was an average 44 , but not an average person. He had the rare balance of fun and compassion (同情). He would 45 the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone’s46 .Before the school year 47 , I gave the kids a special 48 , T-shirts with the words “Verbs Are Your49 ” on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs (动词) may seem dull, most of the 50 things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.Through the years, I’d run into former students who would provide51 on old classmates. I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his 52 from high school and remained the same 53 person I met forty years before. Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man 54 in his truck. Another time, he 55 a friend money to buy a house.Just last year, I was 56 a workshop (实验班) when someone knocked at the classroom door. A woman 57 the interruption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and 58 it up. Inside were the “Verbs” shirt and a59 from Freddy’s mother. “Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this.”I told the story to the class. As sad as it was, I couldn’t help smiling. Although Freddy was taken from us, we all 60 something from Freddy.41. A. built B. entered C. decorated D. ran42. A. name B. rule C. brand D. plan43. A. small B. dark C. strange D. dull44. A. scholar B. student C. citizen D. worker45. A. speak B. sing C. question D. laugh46. A. misfortune B. disbelief C. dishonesty D. mistake47. A. changed B. approached C. returned D. ended48. A. lesson B. gift C. report D. message49. A. Friends B. Awards C. Masters D. Tasks50. A. simple B. unique C. fun D. clever51. A. assessments B. comments C. instructions D. updates52. A. graduation B. retirement C. separation D. resignation53. A. daring B. modest C. caring D. smart54. A. wait B. sleep C. study D. live55. A. paid B. charged C. lent D. owed56. A. observing B. preparing C. designing D. conducting57. A. regretted B. avoided C. excused D. ignored58. A. opened B. packed C. gave D. held59. A. picture B. bill C. note D. diary60. A. chose B. took C. expected D. borrowedTwo weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He'd moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I'd 41 seen him. So imagine my 42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.I was 43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 . The bay was 45 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150 m off the shore. Getting a little 46 , I realized one kayak (皮划艇) was in 47 . “Something’s not 48 !”I took off my T-shirt and 49 into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was 50 violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors, I helped 51 the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something 52 to me. Those brown eyes were very 53 . “What's his name?” I asked the instructor. “Ben,” he replied, and immediately I 54 . That stranger was my son!The instructors called for an ambulance. 55 , after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56 and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben 57 to me. “I just want to say thank you,” he said, “You 58 my life!”I still can't believe what a 59 it was. I'm just so glad I was there 60 to help my son.41. A. also B. often C. even D. last42. A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worry43. A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed44. A. talk B. stay C. meet D. settle45. A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed46. A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser47. A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle48. A. real B. right C. fair D. fit49. A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell50. A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking51. A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep52. A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed53. A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar54. A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knew55. A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly56. A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave57. A. joked B. turned C. listened D. guided58. A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided59. A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain60. A. on board B.in time C. for sure D. on purposeIt’s about 250 miles f rom the hills of west-central I owa to Ehlers’home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers 41 about the small dog he had seen 42 alongside the road. He had 43 to coax(哄)the dog to him but, frightened, it had 44 .Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that 45 dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove 46 . After a long and careful 47 , Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving 48 away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with 49 . It just started licking(舔)Ehlers’face.A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 50 as lost in the local paper. The ad had a 51 number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers 52 the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had 53 their dog.Jeff had 54 in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched 55 for Rosie in the next four days.Ehlers returned to Minnesota, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan. “It’s good to know there’s still someone out there who 56 enough to go to that kind of 57 ,” says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue 58 .“I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as 59 to it as I am to my dogs,” says Ehlers. “If it had been my dog, I’d hope that somebody would be 60 to go that extra mile.”41. A. read B. forgot C. thought D. heard42. A. fighting B. trembling C. eating D. sleeping43. A. tried B. agreed C. promised D. regretted44. A. calmed down B. stood up C. rolled over D. run off45. A. injured B. stolen C. lost D. rescued46. A. home B. past C. back D. on47. A. preparation B. explanation C. test D. search48. A. cautiously B. casually C. skillfully D. angrily49. A. surprise B. joy C. hesitation D. anxiety50. A. predicted B. advertised C. believed D. recorded51. A. house B. phone C. street D. car52. A. called B. copied C. counted D. remembered53. A. fed B. adopted C. found D. cured54. A. hunted B. skied C. lived D. worked55. A. on purpose B. on time C. in turn D. in vain56. A. cares B. sees C. suffers D. learns57. A. place B. trouble C. waste D. extreme58. A. service B. plan C. effort D. team59. A. equal B. allergic C. grateful D. close60. A. suitable B. proud C. wise D. willingIt was just after sunrise on a June morning. “Nicolo,” whose real name cannot be ___41___ to the public because of Italy’s privacy laws, ___42___ working the whole night at a factory in Turin. As he often did, he stopped by the “after work auction(拍卖)” ___43___ by the Italian police where things ___44___ on the trains were sold to the highest bidder. There, among many other things, Nicolo spotted two paintings he thought would look ___45___above his dining room table. Nicolo and another bidder ___46___ until Nicolo finally won the paintings for $32.When Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily, he ___47___ the paintings with him. He hung them above the same table he had ___48___ from Turin. His son, age 15, who had ___49___ an art appreciation class, thought that there was something ____50____ about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair. It was signed(签名) “Bonnato” or so he thought, but when he ____51____ it, he only found “Bonnard,” a French ____52____ he had never heard of. He bought a book and was ____53____ to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the same chair in the same ____54____ as his father’s painting.“That’s the garden in our picture,”Nicolo’s son told his father. They ____55____ learned that the painting they ____56____was called “The Girl with Two Chairs.” They ____57____ the other painting and learned that it was ____58____ Paul Gauguin’s “Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a Small Dog.” The ____59____ called the Italian Culture Ministry; the official confirmed that the paintings were ____60____ and worth as much as $50 million.41. A. attached B. allocated C. exposed D. submitted42. A. finished B. delayed C. considered D. tried43. A. attended B. reserved C. cancelled D. run44. A. shown B. found C. kept D. hidden45. A. nice B. familiar C. useful D. real46. A. battled B. debated C. discussed D. bargain47. A. held B. left C. registered D. brought48. A. chosen B. received C. ordered D. moved49. A. missed B. failed C. taken D. led50. A. concrete B. unusual C. unappealing D. natural51. A. appreciated B. touched C. researched D. witnessed52. A. painter B. designer C. author D. actor53. A. expected B. surprised C. anxious D. ready54. A. room B. kitchen C. hall D. garden55. A. apparently B. confidently C. eventually D. temporarily56. A. owned B. borrowed C. sold D. stole57. A. collected B. cleaned C. framed D. studied58. A. suitably B. actually C. rightly D. specifically59. A. girl B. artist C. family D. police60. A. copies B. originals C. models D. presents高考英语--完形填空(全国卷2)2.21--25ADCBD 26--30 CACBC 31--35BCADD 36--40BADBA (2011全国2)4. 21--25BCADB 26--30DABCA 31--35 BBDAD 36--40 CACCD(2012全国2)6.21--25 ADBBA 26--30 CBDCA 31--35 CDBCA 36--40 DDBCA(2013全国2)8.41--45 CADBD 46--50CDADB 51--55 ACBAC 56--60 BDACB(2014全国2)10.41--45 BCDCB 46--50ADDBC 51--55 ABDAC 56--60ABDAC(2015全国2)12.41--45DABCA 46--50DAACD 51--55 ABBCC 56--60 DDBCB(2016全国2)15.41--45BADBD 46--50ADBAC 51--55DACBC 56--60 DCACB(2017全国2)18. 41--45DACCA 46--50BABCD 51--55 CBDDA 56--60 DBCAB(2018全国2) 2019全国2 41—45 CBADC 46—50 CDABB 51—55 BACAD 56—60 ABCDD 【2020全国2】41-45 CADBA 46-50. ADDCB 51-55. CABDC 56-60. ADBCB11。
历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案
历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A big thought can be one of the 1 forces in the world. I was 2 with that idea all over again when I heard the story of Mary Crowe.Young Mary was washing her father's overalls one day when the big thought 3 her.In her mind she saw herself 4 from college in cap and gown, accepting her diploma, ready to 5 a career.Since Mary came from a low-income family, her dream seemed out of 6 . There would never be enough money to send Mary to college. 7 , no member of her family had ever gone to college. But Mary 8 that thought. In secondary school she studied hard, and spoke 9 of her dream to teachers and friends. When her 10 day at school came, her principal (校长) called her into his office."I have a(n) 11 for you," he said.It contained a scholarship to a nearby college. The power of a thought had 12 its first dividend (红利). But the scholarship could cover only part of her college 13 . Mary took every part-time job she could find.Mary's dream came true when she graduated from college. Then she took a course in insurance. When she 14 herself to a local insurance company for a job, she was 15 . She applied again. The answer was no. She kept going back until the manager 16 her.Twenty-five years later Mary Crowe's associates in that company 17 at a special dinnerin her honour, recognizing her for her outstanding achievements as an insurance saleswoman. "Each of us is constantly in a state of becoming," she said, giving her formula (方法) for 18 . "Through 19 and faith you can become what you think. Not that your life will be without problems, but along the way problems will be 20 . Ask and believe; dream and believe; work and believe."1. A. safest B. strongest C. heaviest D. weakest2. A. shocked B. familiar C. nervous D. impressed3. A. seized B. greeted C. struck D. beat4. A. graduating B. escaping C. driving D. judging5. A. start B. finish C. abandon D. quit6. A. control B. question C. sight D. thought7. A. However B. Instead C. Therefore D. Besides8. A. held on to B. took pride in C. made up for D. came up with9. A. selfishly B. freely C. unwillingly D. jokingly10. A. first B. formal C. final D. unique11. A. book B. envelope C. souvenir D. test12. A. joined B. wasted C. consumed D. produced13. A. expenses B. secrets C. incomes D. ambitions14. A. limited B. related C. accustomed D. presented15. A. picked up B. put aside C. turned down D. taken in16. A. believed B. praised C. accepted D. noticed17. A. gathered B. declared C. resigned D. parted18. A. reputation B. independence C. responsibility D. success19. A. suspension B. enthusiasm C. politeness D. status20. A. corrected B. overcome C. forgotten D. collected【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)C;(4)A;(5)A;(6)C;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;(11)B;(12)D;(13)A;(14)D;(15)C;(16)C;(17)A;(18)D;(19)B;(20)B;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,来自低收入家庭的Mary Crowe凭借自己想上大学的想法,不断坚持努力,最终凭借着自己的热情和信念实现梦想,取得了成功。
历届高考英语完形填空真题8套(含答案)
历届高考英语完形填空真题专项练习及答案8套(适用于高中英语老师和高中生)It’s about 250 miles f rom the hills of west-central I owa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers 41 about the small dog he had seen 42 alongside the road. He had 43 to coax(哄)the dog to him but, frightened, it had 44 .41. A. read B. forgot C. thought D. heard42. A. fighting B. trembling C. eating D. sleeping43. A. tried B. agreed C. promised D. regretted44. A. calmed down B. stood up C. rolled over D. run offBack home, Ehlers was troubled by that 45 dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove 46 . After a long and careful 47 , Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving 48 away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with 49 . It just started licking(舔)Ehlers’ face.45. A. injured B. stolen C. lost D. rescued46. A. home B. past C. back D. on47. A. preparation B. explanation C. test D. search48. A. cautiously B. casually C. skillfully D. angrily49. A. surprise B. joy C. hesitation D. anxietyA local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 50 as lost in the local paper. The ad had a 51 number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers 52 the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had 53 their dog.Jeff had 54 in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched 55 for Rosie in the next four days.50. A. predicted B. advertised C. believed D. recorded51. A. house B. phone C. street D. car52. A. called B. copied C. counted D. remembered53. A. fed B. adopted C. found D. cured54. A. hunted B. skied C. lived D. worked55. A. on purpose B. on time C. in turn D. in vainEhlers returned to Minnesota, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan. "It’s good to know there’s still someone out there who 56 enough to go to that kind of 57 ," says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue 58 ."I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as 59 to it as I am to my dogs," says Ehlers. "If it had been my dog, I’d hope that somebody would be 60 to go that extra mile."56. A. cares B. sees C. suffers D. learns57. A. place B. trouble C. waste D. extreme58. A. service B. plan C. effort D. team59. A. equal B. allergic C. grateful D. close60. A. suitable B. proud C. wise D. willingIt was just after sunrise on a June morning. “Nicolo,” whose real name cannot be ___41___ to the public because of Italy’s privacy laws, ___42___ working the whole night at a factory in Turin. As he often did, he stopped by the “after work auction(拍卖)” ___43___ by the Italian police where things ___44___ on the trains were sold to the highest bidder. There, among many other things, Nicolo spotted two paintings he thought would look ___45___above his dining room table. Nicolo and another bidder ___46___ until Nicolo finally won the paintings for $32.41. A. attached B. allocated C. exposed D. submitted42. A. finished B. delayed C. considered D. tried43. A. attended B. reserved C. cancelled D. run44. A. shown B. found C. kept D. hidden45. A. nice B. familiar C. useful D. real46. A. battled B. debated C. discussed D. bargainWhen Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily, he ___47___ the paintings with him. He hung them above the same table he had ___48___ from Turin. His son, age 15, who had ___49___ an art appreciation class, thought that there was something ____50____ about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair. It was signed(签名) “Bonnato” or so he thought, but when he ____51____ it, he only found “Bonnard,” a French ____52____ he had never heard of. He bought a book and was ____53____ to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the same chair in the same ____54____ as his father’s painting.47. A. held B. left C. registered D. brought48. A. chosen B. received C. ordered D. moved49. A. missed B. failed C. taken D. led50. A. concrete B. unusual C. unappealing D. natural51. A. appreciated B. touched C. researched D. witnessed52. A. painter B. designer C. author D. actor53. A. expected B. surprised C. anxious D. ready54. A. room B. kitchen C. hall D. garden“That’s the garden in our picture,”Nicolo’s son told his father. They ____55____ learned that the painting they ____56____was called “The Girl with Two Chairs.” They ____57____ the other painting and learned that it was ____58____ Paul Gauguin’s “Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a Small Dog.” The ____59____ called the Italian Culture Ministry; the official confirmed that the paintings were ____60____ and worth as much as $50 million.55. A. apparently B. confidently C. eventually D. temporarily56. A. owned B. borrowed C. sold D. stole57. A. collected B. cleaned C. framed D. studied58. A. suitably B. actually C. rightly D. specifically59. A. girl B. artist C. family D. police60. A. copies B. originals C. models D. presentsTwo weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d 41 seen him. So imagine my 42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.41. A. also B. often C. even D. last42. A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worryI was 43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 . The bay was 45 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little 46 , I realized one kayak (皮划艇) was in 47 . “Something’s not 48 !” I took off my T-shirt and 49 into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was 50 violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors,I helped 51 the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something 52 to me. Those brown eyes were very 53 . “What’s his name?” I asked the instructor. “Ben,” he replied, and immediately I 54 . That stranger was my son!43. A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed44. A.talk B. stay C. meet D. settle45. A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed46. A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser47. A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle48. A. real B. right C. fair D. fit49. A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell50. A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking51. A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep52. A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed53. A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar54. A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knewThe instructors called for an ambulance. 55 , after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56 and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben57 to me. “I just want to say thank you,” he said. “You 58 my life!”I still can’t believe what a 59 it was. I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son.55. A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly56. A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave57. A. joked B. turned C. listened D. pointed58. A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided59. A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain60. A. on board B. in time C. for sure D. on purposeDuring my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to 42 a few dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t 43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game’s 46 . I could hardly wait to 47 him.41. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down42. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay43. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired44. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor45. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant46. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest47.A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beatMaurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him: he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 52 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 .48. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job49. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible50. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe51. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare52. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally53. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment54. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situationTen years after my chess class with Ashley, I’m still putting to use what he 55 me: “The absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 . On every single move you have to 58 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my 60 as a journalist.55. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised56. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill57. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments58. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control59. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate60. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior41-45 B,C,A,D,D; 46-50 C,B,D,C,B; 51-55 C,A,C,B,A; 55-60 D,B,A,D,AThe small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March—41 six months out of the year.41. A. only B. obviously C. nearly D. preciselyOf course, we 42 it when the sun is shining," says Karin Ro, who works for the town’s tourism of fice. “We see the sky is 43 , but down in the valley it’s darker—it’s like on a44 day.”42. A. fear B. believe C. hear D. notice43. A. empty B. blue C. high D. wide44. A. cloudy B. normal C. different D. warmBut that 45 when a system of high-tech 46 was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks(山峰)into the valley below. Wednesday, residents(居民)of Rjukan 47 their very first ray of winter sunshine: A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to 48 . The mirrors are controlled by a computer that 49 them to turn along with the sun throughout the 50 and to close during windy weather. They reflect a concentrated beam(束)of light onto the town’s central 51 , creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters. When the light 52 , Rjukan residents gathered together.45. A. helped B. changed C. happened D. mattered46. A. computers B. telescopes C. mirrors D. cameras47. A. remembered B. forecast C. received D. imagined48. A. repair B. risk C. rest D. use49. A. forbids B. directs C. predicts D. follows50. A. day B. night C. month D. year51. A. library B. hall C. square D. street52. A. appeared B. returned C. faded D. stopped“People have b een 53 there and standing there and taking 54 of each other," Ro says. "The town square was totally 55 . I think almost all the people in the town were there. "The 3,500 residents cannot all 56 the sunshine at the same time. 57 , the new light feels like more than enough for the town’s58 residents."It's not very 59 ,” she says, "but it is enough when we are 60 .”53. A. driving B. hiding C. camping D. siting54. A. pictures B. notes C. care D. hold55. A. new B. full C. flat D. silent56. A. block B. avoid C. enjoy D. store57. A. Instead B. However C. Gradually D. Similarly58. A. nature-loving B. energy-saving C. weather-beaten D. sun-starved59. A. big B. clear C. cold D. easy60. A. trying B. waiting C. watching D. sharingA Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air to the right woman. But 41 apply. You must be na med Elizabeth Gallahgher and have a Candian 42 .Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May, but their 43 ended and he did not want her ticket to 44 . The ticket had a strict no-transfer(不可转让)45 , but since passport information was not required when 46 , any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can 47 it.“I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to 48 a lot of joy,” said Axani. He posted his 49 on a social networking website, and received thousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallagbers with the 50 passports, “More 51 , there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in 52 their name to Elizabeth Gallagher,” Axani said. “It was absolutely out of 53 , thousands of e-mails, people around the world 54 their stories of travel.”Axani wrote in his post that he is not 55 anything in return and that the woman who uses the 56 ticket can choose to either travel with him or 57 the ticket and travel on her own.The 58 is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan, Prague, Paris, Bangkok and New Delhi before 59 in Toronto on January 8. He said the 60 woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online.41-45 C,B,D,A,A; 46-50 B,A,C,C,B 51-55 A,D,D,C,B 56-60 D,B,C,A,D41. A. benefits B. deposits C. restrictions D. examinations42.A. Origin B. passport C. accent D. friend43. A. holiday B. marriage C. dream D. relationship44. A. go to waste B. come to mind C. go no sale D. come into effect45. A. policy B. order C. payment D. schedule46. A. applying B. booking C. checking D. bargaining47. A. use B. borrow C. choose D. buy48. A. sacrifice B. express C. experience D. provide49. A. answer B. advice C. offer D. comment50. A. same B. right C. now D. real51. A. interesting B. annoying C. satisfying D. convincing52. A. writing B. giving C. lending D. changing53. A. touch B. question C. date D. control54. A. admiring B. advertising C. sharing D. doubting55. A. leaving B. looking for C. losing D. dealing with56. A. single B. strange C. regular D. extra57. A. return B. take C. reserve D. hide58. A. interview B. program C. trip D. meeting59. A. ending B. calling C. repeating D. staying60. A. honored B. lovely C. intelligent D. luckyWhen most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say “sorry, 41 number!” and move on. But when Dennis Williams 42 a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something 43 .On March 19, Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the 45 of a baby.“Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,”Dennis 46 . The baby was born and update texts were 47 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her 48 , she didn’t seem to realize that she was 49 the baby’s photos with a complete stranger.” “Well, I don’t 50 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,” replied Dennis before asking which room the new 51 were in.Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his 52 ! He turned up at the hospital 53 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally 54 by the unexpected visit. “I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we 55 it and the gifts.”Teresa 56 a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website 57 by the touching words: “What a 58 this young man was to our family! He was so 59 and kind to do this.” The post has since gained the 60 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.41. A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong42. A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed43. A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical44. A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning45. A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival46. A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated47. A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around48. A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort49. A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing50. A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother51. A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors52. A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle53. A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D. making54. A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated55. A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect56. A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted57. A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied58. A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem59. A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair60. A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trustWhen I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant 41 Miller King, who was the best 42 at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for 43 .Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from 44 . He looked very 45 , but he didn’t cry.That season, I 46 all of Miller’s records while he 47 the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, 48 I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s 49 .One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller 50 going over a fence—which wasn’t 51 to climb if you had both arms. I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept 52 from. But even that challenge he accepted. I 53 him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally 54 on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did 55 . Thank you for filling in for 56 .”His words freed me from my bad 57 . I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was 58 ahead of me. I was right to have 59 him. From that day on,I grew 60 and a little more real.41. A. cheering for B. beating out C. relying on D. staying with42. A. coach B. student C. teacher D. player43. A. practice B. show C. comfort D. pleasure44. A. school B. vacation C. hospital D. training45. A. pale B. calm C. relaxed D. ashamed46. A. held B. broke C. set D. tried47. A. reported B. judged C. organized D. watched48. A. and B. then C. but D. thus49. A. decision B. mistake C. accident D. sacrifice50. A. stuck B. hurt C. tired D. lost51. A. steady B. hard C. fun D. fit52. A. praise B. advice C. assistance D. apology53. A. let B. helped C. had D. noticed54. A. dropped B. ready C. trapped D. safe55. A. fine B. wrong C. quickly D. normally56. A. us B. yourself C. me D. them57. A. memories B. ideas C. attitudes D. dreams58. A. still B. also C. yet D. just59. A. challenged B. cured C. invited D. admired60. A. healthier B. bigger C. cleverer D. coolerB,D,A,C,A; B,D,C,C,A, 51-55 B,C,B,D,A 56-60 C,D,A,D,B。
历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案
历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I had stopped to get gas at a place where I almost never go. I had 1 about cleaning my windshield (挡风玻璃). But then when the gas 2 was almost finished, I decided for some reason to 3 and clean it. That's what I was doing when a woman approached me and asked for 4 .There were two women, one middle aged, the other twenty-something, 5 a young child in the back seat. On a day when the temperature was well past 100, they were 6 inan old car with no air conditioning, driving from a town about an hour away."Can you tell us how to get to Mopac, sir?" She had a folded-up printout of directions from Google maps. "Sure. Where on Mopac are you 7 ?" I asked. She unfolded the printout and showed me the 8 . I knew it well, and started to get the 9 that this moment was meant to happen. "I know 10 where that is." I told her. "I used to have a(n) 11 in that building to work in."I 12 giving directions to the older lady, and then again to her 13 , who was the driver. It took a while, because I 14 each instruction to make sure they understood. In a sincere moment of 15 , the older lady thanked me.The whole 16 helped me much more than it helped her. I had been having a very 17 day. In fact, the only reason I had gone to that particular gas station was that I wanted to take a little drive and 18 my head.As I replaced the gas cap, having sent them on their way, I suddenly 19 that I felt better. My head was clear. And I am 20 for the real goodness it brought into my life.1. A. cared B. hesitated C. worried D. complained2. A. making B. leaking C. burning D. pumping3. A. go ahead B. give up C. set off D. hurry up4. A. gas B. coins C. directions D. food5. A. upon B. with C. except D. beyond6. A. starving B. sheltering C. traveling D. hiding7. A. lost B. arranged C. located D. headed8. A. distance B. line C. sign D. address9. A. feeling B. evidence C. reward D. pleasure10. A. generally B. exactly C. wholly D. personally11. A. destination B. field C. office D. apartment12. A. thought of B. put off C. turned to D. ended up13. A. companion B. passenger C. helper D. colleague14. A. explained B. repeated C. demonstrated D. recalled15. A. silence B. coldness C. appreciation D. embarrassment16. A. situation B. accident C. conversation D. incident17. A. meaningful B. fortunate C. important D. difficult18. A. clear B. empty C. cover D. turn19. A. understood B. realized C. acknowledged D. assume20. A. anxious B. fit C. ready D. grateful【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B;(11)C;(12)D;(13)A;(14)B;(15)C;(16)D;(17)D;(18)A;(19)B;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者在加油站加油时偶遇了驱车旅行的两位女士,她们向作者问路,作者给予了热心的帮助。
历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案
历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Christopher Garrett was an engineer with the U.S. Army's 10th Mountain Division. While serving in Afghanistan, Christopher was shot and 1 . He was hospitalized and then medically 2 .Christopher was 3 to be returning home to his wife, Brittany, and was looking forwardto getting back to normal life. Soon, 4 , it became clear that "normal" was going to have a new 5 .Christopher's 6 made things difficult. Things that had once come 7 to him-like mowing the lawn (修剪草坪) —now seemed almost impossible. Even still, Christopher was 8 not to let his injuries get the best of him. Even though he only had an old-fashioned, non-motorized push mower, he 9 to go out and mow the yard, working through the 10 until the job was done.It was 11 for Brittany to watch her husband go through this pain. When she saw Christopher threw himself down on the ground in tears one day, she ran to him, thinking he was12 an emotional breakdown. When she got out to the yard, however, she saw the13 of Christopher's tears Sitting in the yard was a(n) 14 riding lawn mower. Attached was a note: "I hope this 15 time for the things that matter most in your life. Thank youfor your 16 and for my freedom. A grateful American."Though the Garretts have no 17 who left the mower in their yard, it is clear a neighbor had seen Christopher 18 and wanted to help. That person may never know just how much the 19 meant to the Garretts, but for this couple it was life-changing.Christopher still has a long 20 ahead of him in the recovery process, but thanks to this generous stranger, the journey is now a little easier.1. A. caught B. wounded C. trapped D. killed2. A. recovered B. refused C. retired D. removed3. A. fortunate B. disappointed C. happy D. unwilling4. A. though B. therefore C. meanwhile D. instead5. A. story B. direction C. result D. meaning6. A. disability B. strength C. fear D. appearance7. A. steadily B. quickly C. naturally D. easily8. A. forced B. determined C. astonished D. persuade9. A. continued B. preferred C. promised D. intended10. A. hunger B. sorrow C. pain D. anger11. A. embarrassing B. unusual C. annoying D. difficult12. A. suffering B. imagining C. overcoming D. performing13. A. source B. outcome C. purpose D. power14. A. special B. ordinary C. strange D. new15. A. takes B. saves C. occupies D. leaves16. A. honesty B. service C. kindness D. attention17. A. doubt B. question C. idea D. way18. A. searching B. complaining C. struggling D. crying19. A. note B. gift C. reward D. solution20. A. life B. experience C. wait D. road【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C;(11)D;(12)A;(13)A;(14)D;(15)B;(16)B;(17)C;(18)C;(19)B;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,在阿富汗服役期间,克里斯托弗中枪受伤。
历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案
历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Coffee PlaceI used to believe politeness was a thing of the past. Very seldom had I met a 1 human being in this modem age of the so-called Ceneration X.Recently, I had to change my 2 , when I came face to face with just such a human being.I had gone to a coffee place, with two of my grown-up daughters. The place was crowded with the usual loud crowd and we had to climb the stairs in order to find a(n) 3 table. After enjoying coffee and snacks, we were going down the stairs, where the 4 space made climbing down only possible in a single 5 , with hardly any space for another person to either climb up or 6 .Just as I was in the 7 of my going down, a gentleman entered by the main 8 of the coffee place which was in front of the staircase. I was sure I would be pushed 9 by the man who would want to go up 10 .I kept coming down as fast as I could,11 on to the bannister (扶手). My daughters were already down, looking up at me and hopingI would reach them before the 12 started up the stairs.Nearly reaching them, I noticed the man still standing near the 13 . I reached my daughters and passed him at the entrance door he 14 holding open. I looked back, thinking he was still there trying to 15 whether to go in or find another less crowded place. But later I saw him going up the stairs, two at a time. I told my daughters about it and felt bad that we didn't even thank him who was actually holding the door open for us to pass through 16 going up.We 17 his thoughtfulness. Such 18 people are hard to find these days when pushing roughly is very 19 in our advanced but aggressive society. Till date, I remember this gentleman and 20 to God to make more human beings like him.1. A. polite B. rude C. clever D. dull2. A. choice B. thinking C. life D. decision3. A. convenient B. nice C. reserved D. empty4. A. wide B. open C. narrow D. large5. A. area B. circle C. second D. line6. A. break down B. set down C. come down D. take down7. A. end B. way C. middle D. aim8. A. entrance B. room C. hall D. exit9. A. gently B. roughly C. casually D. politely10. A. carefully B. happily C. slowly D. hurriedly11. A. holding B. going C. depending D. handling12. A. waiter B. student C. friend D. stranger13. A. table B. door C. window D. counter14. A. stopped B. permitted C. kept D. considered15. A. decide B. inform C. persuade D. discuss16. A. after B. when C. before D. since17. A. required B. applauded C. thanked D. spread18. A. well-mannered B. deeply-affected C. ill-educated D. easily-identified19. A. general B. urgent C. serious D. common20. A. point B. pray C. devote D. explain【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)D;(4)C;(5)D;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;(11)A;(12)D;(13)B;(14)C;(15)A;(16)C;(17)B;(18)A;(19)D;(20)B;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了自己在一家咖啡店受到了一位绅士贴心地帮助女士推门的行为,让她相信人们大多还是有礼貌的,善良的。
历年(2020-2022)全国高考英语真题分类(完形填空说明文、议论文)汇编(附答案)
历年(2020-2022)全国高考英语真题分类(完形填空说明文、议论文)汇编2022年完形填空说明文、议论文Close 1【2022年全国乙卷】Young children across the globe enjoy playing games of hide and seek. For them, there’s something highly exciting about ___21___ someone else’s glance and making oneself unable to be seen.However, we all witness that preschool children are remarkably ___22___ at hiding. They often cover only their eyes with their hands, leaving the rest of their bodies ___23___ .For a long time, this ineffective hiding method was ___24___ as evidence that children are hopelessly “egocentric” (自我中心的) creatures. But our ___25___ research results in child developmental psychology___26___ that idea.We brought young children aged 2-4 into our Minds in Development Lab at USC. Each ___27___ sat down with an adult who covered her own eyes or ___28___ . We then asked the child if she could ___29___ or hear the adult. Surprisingly, children replied that they couldn’t. The same ___30___ happened when the adult covered her own mouth: ___31___ children said that they couldn’t ___32___ to her.A number of ___33___ ruled out that the children misunderstood what they were being asked. The results were clear: Our young subjects ___34___ the questions and knew ___35___ what was asked of them. Their ___36___ to the questions reflected their true ___37___ that “I can see you only if you can see me, too.” They simply ___38___ mutual (相互的) recognition and regard. Our ___39___ suggest when a child “hides” by putting a blanket over her head, it is not a result of egocentrism. In fact, children consider this method ___40___ when others use it.21. A. following B. taking C. escaping D. directing22. A. clever B. bad C. scared D. quick23. A. exposed B. examined C. untouched D. imbalanced24. A. supported B. guaranteed C. imagined D. interpreted25. A. disappointing B. mixed C. surprising D. desired26. A. explained B. confirmed C. contradicted D. tested27. A. parent B. child C. researcher D. doctor28. A. feet B. nose C. hands D. ears29. A. see B. help C. reach D. fool30. A. event B. thing C. action D. accident31. A. Yet B. Now C. Soon D. Once32. A. speak B. listen C. turn D. wave33. A. instructions B. descriptions C. experiments D. assumptions34. A. comprehended B. predicted C. explored D. ignored35. A. partly B. honestly C. vaguely D. exactly36. A. responses B. approaches C. contribution D. sensitivity37. A. ability B. belief C. identity D. purpose38. A. hold back B. relate to C. insist on D. make up39. A. limitations B. requirements C. theories D. findings40. A. tentative B. impressive C. creative D. effectiveClose 2【2022年浙江卷6月】Small children are easy to throw up in the air and catch-and they ___16___ it. “Again, Daddy, again!” Jacky shouts as I throw him skywards and catch him on the way back down again. He throws his arms and legs out ___17___ he were flying, his eyes wide with ___18___. His trust in me is ___19___ which is quite a nice feeling, but at the same time gives me a huge sense of ___20___ .I hope Jacky will always trust me fully, but I know that, as he gets ___21___ , it will need more effort and sound judgment____22____ . Trust is such an important part of a ___23___ relationship that it’s something that can’t ___24___ to lose. Every time I ___25___ Jacky to something new, he’ll do it only because he trusts me and feels ___26___ in the knowledge that he won’t get hurt .___27___ , teaching Jacky to swim means he has to ___28___ that, when he’s swimming in the big pool, I’ll come to his rescue if his doggy paddle lets him down.___29___ in the workplace, trust is important for strong ___30___ . It is something that every manager should work hard to ___31___ among their team. If people don’t trust you, they’re unlikely to ___32___ your directions and willingly become a loyal (忠诚) team member. A ___33___ of trust can make people work against you rather than for you. At the very least, it means that people are not going to be ___34___ you their best. Good ___35___, like good parenting, is a long-term commitment.16. A. deserve B. miss C. love D. know17. A. as if B. in case C. even though D. so that18. A. fear B. excitement C. doubt D. astonishment19. A. reasonable B. limited C. absolute D. important20. A. relief B. satisfaction C. achievement D. responsibility21. A. older B. busier C. quieter D. healthier22. A. on my behalf B. on my part C. in my honor D. in my name23. A. long-distance B. high-risk C. parent-child D. teacher-student24. A. afford B. choose C. wait D. expect25. A. attach B. compare C. adjust D. introduce26. A. safe B. happy C. proud D. grateful27. A. Above all B. In addition C. At first D. For example28. A. admit B. believe C. suggest D. imagine29. A. However B. Therefore C. Similarly D. Fortunately30. A. affection B. determination C. friendship D. leadership31. A. assess B. organize C. develop D. understand32. A. repeat B. follow C. change D. forget33. A. gesture B. measure C. bond D. lack34. A. telling B. giving C. selling D. sending35. A. management B. personality C. communication D. educationClose 3【2022年浙江卷6月】Small children are easy to throw up in the air and catch-and they ___16___ it. “Again, Daddy, again!” Jacky shouts as I throw him skywards and catch him on the way back down again. He throws his arms and legs out ___17___ he were flying, his eyes wide with ___18___. His trust in me is ___19___ which is quite a nice feeling, but at the same time gives me a huge sense of ___20___ .I hope Jacky will always trust me fully, but I know that, as he gets ___21___ , it will need more effort and sound judgment____22____ . Trust is such an important part of a ___23___ relationship that it’s something that can’t ___24___ to lose. Every time I ___25___ Jacky to something new, he’ll do it only because he trusts me and feels ___26___ in the knowledge that he won’t get hurt .___27___ , teaching Jacky to swim means he has to ___28___ that, when he’s swimming in the big pool, I’ll come to his rescue if his doggy paddle lets him down.___29___ in the workplace, trust is important for strong ___30___ . It is something that every manager should work hard to ___31___ among their team. If people don’t trust you, they’re unlikely to ___32___ your directionsand willingly become a loyal (忠诚) team member. A ___33___ of trust can make people work against you rather than for you. At the very least, it means that people are not going to be ___34___ you their best. Good ___35___, like good parenting, is a long-term commitment.16. A. deserve B. miss C. love D. know17. A. as if B. in case C. even though D. so that18. A. fear B. excitement C. doubt D. astonishment19. A. reasonable B. limited C. absolute D. important20. A. relief B. satisfaction C. achievement D. responsibility21. A. older B. busier C. quieter D. healthier22. A. on my behalf B. on my part C. in my honor D. in my name23. A. long-distance B. high-risk C. parent-child D. teacher-student24. A. afford B. choose C. wait D. expect25. A. attach B. compare C. adjust D. introduce26. A. safe B. happy C. proud D. grateful27. A. Above all B. In addition C. At first D. For example28. A. admit B. believe C. suggest D. imagine29. A. However B. Therefore C. Similarly D. Fortunately30. A. affection B. determination C. friendship D. leadership31. A. assess B. organize C. develop D. understand32. A. repeat B. follow C. change D. forget33. A. gesture B. measure C. bond D. lack34. A. telling B. giving C. selling D. sending35. A. management B. personality C. communication D. education参考答案2022年完形填空说明文、议论文Close 1【2022年全国乙卷】Young children across the globe enjoy playing games of hide and seek. For them, there’s something highly exciting about ___21___ someone else’s glance and making oneself unable to be seen.However, we all witness that preschool children are remarkably ___22___ at hiding. They often cover only their eyes with their hands, leaving the rest of their bodies ___23___ .For a long time, this ineffective hiding method was ___24___ as evidence that children are hopelessly “egocentric” (自我中心的) creatures. But our ___25___ research results in child developmental psychology___26___ that idea.We brought young children aged 2-4 into our Minds in Development Lab at USC. Each ___27___ sat down with an adult who covered her own eyes or ___28___ . We then asked the child if she could ___29___ or hear the adult. Surprisingly, children replied that they couldn’t. The same ___30___ happened when the adult covered her own mouth: ___31___ children said that they couldn’t ___32___ to her.A number of ___33___ ruled out that the children misunderstood what they were being asked. The results were clear: Our young subjects ___34___ the questions and knew ___35___ what was asked of them. Their ___36___ to the questions reflected their true ___37___ that “I can see you only if you can see me, too.” They simply ___38___ mutual (相互的) recognition and regard. Our ___39___ suggest when a child “hides” by putting a blanket over her head, it is not a result of egocentrism. In fact, children consider this method ___40___ when others use it.21. A. following B. taking C. escaping D. directing22. A. clever B. bad C. scared D. quick23. A. exposed B. examined C. untouched D. imbalanced24. A. supported B. guaranteed C. imagined D. interpreted25. A. disappointing B. mixed C. surprising D. desired26. A. explained B. confirmed C. contradicted D. tested27. A. parent B. child C. researcher D. doctor28. A. feet B. nose C. hands D. ears29. A. see B. help C. reach D. fool30. A. event B. thing C. action D. accident31. A. Yet B. Now C. Soon D. Once32. A. speak B. listen C. turn D. wave33. A. instructions B. descriptions C. experiments D. assumptions34. A. comprehended B. predicted C. explored D. ignored35. A. partly B. honestly C. vaguely D. exactly36. A. responses B. approaches C. contribution D. sensitivity37. A. ability B. belief C. identity D. purpose38. A. hold back B. relate to C. insist on D. make up39. A. limitations B. requirements C. theories D. findings40. A. tentative B. impressive C. creative D. effective【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. B31. B 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. D【答案解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
高考完形填空专项训练步步高抓好三方面●跨好三大步●做好三结合------谈完形填空解题技巧中学生在做完形填空题时存在的问题,概括起来有以下三方面:1.不善于抓文章的主旨大意,并以此为中心展开对整篇文章的推理、判断,导致理解上出现偏差,甚至和文章的中心相悻。
2.容易受定势思维的影响,对文意分析不透,忽视特定语境中知识的运用。
3.对完形填空题怀有厌倦、畏惧心理,以至做题时处于应付状态,做题能力得不到提高。
那么,怎样才能提高做完形填空题的能力呢?我们应从以下三方面入手训练思维能力和解题技巧:抓准主旨、透析文意、理清逻辑。
并在做题过程中把这三方面与做完形填空的三大步骤“通读、精读、复读”有机结合,明确每步的思维主攻方向。
即抓好三方面,跨好三大步,做好三结合。
一、通读短文抓主旨一般情况下,完形填空短文都不给标题,不容易把握文章的主题和大意。
但短文首句通常不设空格,这就为我们窥视文章全貌提供了一个窗口,而尾句往往是文章的总结、结论或点睛之笔,所以抓住开篇启示作用的首句和总结概括性的尾句是必要的。
借助于首尾句给予的启示,克服不良心理的影响,满怀信心,全神贯注,目光越过空格,注意能体现文章大意的关键词句,尽力从整体上理解短文大意,这是逐空填词的重要依据和基础。
如果一开始就忙于见空填空,势必无法从整体上把握全文概要,无法形成连贯的思路,只见树木不见森林,理解偏离文章的中心,造成顾,此失彼的错误,甚至影响做题速度。
抓住了文章的主旨大意后,我们围绕主旨大意去阅读、预测、推理、判断,往往会收到事半功倍的效果。
尤其是一些干扰性强,容易使人犯想当然错误的选项就会迎刃而解。
二、精读短文析文意在基本抓住文章的主旨后,应逐句精读短文,逐题分析选项,对特定的语境做深人的理解,克服“定势思维”,根据全文大意和词不离句,句不离文的原则,逐项填空。
切不可以单纯的词汇辨析或语法角度去做题,而应以能否恰如其分地表达文意作为选择最佳答案的唯一标准。
要吃透文意,理解到位,我们应做到以下几点:1.从上下文的角度考虑,注意其内在联系。
就题论题,断章取义,忽视上下文的信息提示是我们常犯的错误。
因此我们在做题时要注重暗含的信息提示,找准突破口,确保文意畅通。
2.从词汇意义及用法、惯用法和搭配的角度去考虑,准确判断。
NMET完形填空题中考查词汇意义及用法、惯用法和搭配的题目逐年增多,必须结合上下文把握文意,研读3.从逻辑推理、常识等角度考虑,挖掘文章的寓意及隐含意义。
尤其是NMET完形填空短文大都包含一定的哲理和寓意,具备深层探询的可能性,这就要求我们既要明确表层意义,还要理解其深层含义。
而结合我们已有的生活常识和社会常识去做题,则会有意想不到的效果,因为每个人的能力不是单一的。
4.从英汉两种语言的差异角度去考虑,避免错误。
因为我们在英语学习过程中往往伴随“心译”过程,而出题者则会从母语的角度设置干扰项,在做题时一定要意识到这一点,不要受母语影响,借助平时学习中培养起来的语感,灵活处理。
总之,在逐项填空时应根据全文大意和词不离句,句不离文的原则,把上下文的意思、句法结构、词类和语法功能、惯用法、逻辑推理常识等各种因素加在一起综合考虑,仔细推敲,选中答案。
三、复读全文再检验在做完一篇完形填空后,文章完整了,应从头至尾读一遍,根据复读的语感和对整篇短文的理解,再次将较明显的错误改正,个别需要推敲的再做调整,力争尽可能少出错。
另外,要做好完形填空,除了具备扎实的基础知识和快速阅读及理解的能力外,良好的心理素质和思维品质也至关重要。
我们在平时训练时不能忽视对后者的训练。
一、高考完形填空解析(一)— (MET91)On the night of the play. Jack was at the theater early and he was already dressed in a policeman's clothes long 1 the end of the first scene. He certainly looked the part all right he thought as he 2 himself in the mirror. He 3 thought of going out into the street to see 4 he could pass as 5 out there. Just for 6 , of course.Then he suddenly felt nervous. After all it was his first time to 7 a part in a play. 8 could he face all those people 9 the play? he put his head in his hands and tried to 10 his lines (台词), but nothing 11 to his mind.A knock on the door made him look 12 . He was to go on stage (舞台) in the second scene. "Have I 13 my part and ruined (破坏) the play for everybody?" he thought to himself. But 14 was only the manager. She 15 how nervous he was and 16 he should stand near the stage 17 he could watch and follow the play. It was a good 18 of getting rid of his nervousness» she said. She was right, it seemed to 19 . In fact the more he watched the play, the 20 he felt himself part of it.At last the 21 came for him to appear on the stage. But suddenly the manager came to him again, 22 worried as she placed a hand on his arm to 23 him back. "Has anything gone 24 ?" Jack asked. "I'm afraid you're going to be 25 . " she said, "They've jumped three pages of the play and have missed your part out completely. "2. A. looked B.showed C.admired D.enjoyed3. A. just B.even C.still D.already4. A. how B.why C.as if D.whether5. A. a policeman B.an inspector C.an officer D.a manager6. A. joke B.fun C.play D.exercise7. A. make B.join C.have D.give8. A. Where B.Why C.When D.How9. A. following B.attending C.watching D.observing10.A. read B.remember C.understand D.learn11.A. came B.went C.happened D.got12.A. away B.up C.out D.down13.A. passed B.left C.missed D.failed14.A. this B.that C.she D.it15.A. wondered B.imagined C. noticed D.examined16.A. agreed B.suggested C. persuaded D. encouraged17.A. where B. when C. that D. there18.A. idea B. way C. path D. plan.19.A. do B. win C. work D. act20.A. less B. harder C. better D. more21.A. hour B. minute C. moment D. period22.A. feeling B. looking C. sounding • D. growing23.A. hold B. take … C. catch D. push24.A. bad B. late C. mad D. wrong25.A. frightened B. excited C. disappointed D. pleased(二) (NMET91)It was a cold winter's afternoon. Robert stopped for a moment as he crossed the bridge and looked down at the river below. There were hardly any 1 on the river. 2 the bridge, however, almost direct below, 3 was a small canoe, with a boy in it. He was 4 wearing many dothes. Robert 5 . He shivered and walked on.6 he heard a cry. "Help! Help!" The cry7 from the river. Robert looked down. The boy was8 the water and his canoe was9 away."Help! Help! "he called again.Robert was a good 10 .Taking off his clothes, he 11 into the river. The 12 water made him tremble all over, 13 in a few seconds he reached the 14 "Don't be afraid," he said and started to swim towards the river bank, 15 the boy with him. But at that 16 he noticed a large motor boat under the bridge. There were several people on the boat, all 17 in his direction. Robert 18 to swim towards the boat."Give me a hand," he shouted 19 he got near the boat. He 20 up into a row of faces."It'sin a blanket. But they did not move to 23 Robert."Aren't you going to pull me 24 too?" Robert asked."You!" said one of the man. Robert noticed that he was standing next to a large 25 . "You! Why» we were making a film and you spoiled a whole afternoon's work. You can stay in the water!"1. A. fish B. boats C. waves D. sound2. A. From B.Towards C. Near D.Behind3. A. there B. it C.where D.that4. A. then B. also C. only D.not5. A. noticed B.saw C. guessed D.said6. A. Till then B. Just then C. Far away D. From there7. A. happened B.went C. arrived. D.came8. A. on B.within C. in D.under9. A. running B.floating C. flowing D. pulling10.A. swimmer B.guard. C.soldier D. player.11.A. threw B. looked C. jumped D. turned12.A. deep B. cool C.dirty D. cold13.A. but B. so C.and D. or14.A. canoe B. bank C.boy D. bridge15.A. pushing B. dragging C.holding D. catching16.A. place B. period C.second D. moment17.A. seeing B. smiling C.looking D. shouting18.A. decided B. went C.agreed D. promised19.A. while B. till C.for D. as20.A. turned B. looked C.hurried D. stood21.A. nervous B.afraid C.excited D.angry22.A. warpped B.left C. placed D. threw23.A. save B. thank C. wrap D. help24.A. on B. out C. away D. off25.A. boat B. blanket C.camera D. screen(三) (91上海)Why is a space left between the rails of a railway line where one piece joins the next? The space 1 to let the rail expand (膨胀)when it gets 2 . On a hot day, the metal expands and if it 3 to do this, the rails would bend 4 shape. This caused railway 5 in the past.6 solids expand much less than liquids or gases, the7 increases (增加量) can add up toa lot, when there are long 8 of rail. For example, the difference in length of rail, in summer and winter, 9 the distance between London and Edinburgh, is about 1/4 mile.very long metal bridge 11 . So spaces are left in the places 12 the metal is joined.When 13 colder, it becomes smaller in size. We can make use of the 14 that solids expand when they are heated, and become smaller in size when they get colder, and 15 they do it at different 16 .For example, when an iron band (铁箍) has to fit tightly 17 a wooden wheel, first we make it 18 than the wheel, then we 19 it, so that it goes on easily. When it gets colder, it becomes smaller in size and 20 the wheel very tightly.1. A. leaves B. is left C. left D. has left2. A. hot B. wet C. cold D. dry3. A. is not allowed B. is allowed C. were not allowed D. were allowed4. A» in B. off C. out of D. with5. A. incidents B.happenings C. trouble D. accidents6. A. Although B. If C. Because D. After7. A. more B. some C.bit D. small8. A. differences B.lengths C. railways D. ways9. A. on B. in C. over D. from10. A. have to B. can C. may D. need11. A. either B. again C. else D. too12. A. that B. which C. where D. when13. A. solids get B.the solids get C. solid gets D. a solid gets14. A. reason B. fact C. cause D. way15. A. which B. where C. that D. so16. A. speeds B.expansions C. conditions D. lines17. A. on B. round C. with D. within18. A. a little smaller B.a little longer C. much smaller D. much larger19. A. cool B. heat C. warm D. wash20. A. carries B. makes C. keep D. holds(四) (MET92)On Thursday afternoon Mrs Clarke locked the door and went to the women's club as usual. It was a pleasant way of passing time 1 an old woman who lived 2 .When she came home she sensed something 3 .Had someone got in? The back door and the windows were all 4 and there was no 5 of forced entry (进入). Had 6 been taken? She went from room to room, 7 , and found her camera and spare watch 8 .The following Thursday she went out at her 9 time, but didn't go to the club. 10 she took a short walk in a park nearby and came home, 11 herself in through the back door. She settled down to wait and see what would 12 .It was 4 o'clock when the front doorbell rang. Mrs Clarke was 13 tea at the time. Theboiling water, she moved quietly 16 the door. A 17 of wire appeared through the letter-box, and then a 18 . The wire turned and caught around the knob (圆形旋钮) on the doorlock. Mrs Clarke raised the kettle and 19 the water over the hand. 20 was heard outside as the 21 fell to the floor and the hand was pulled back, which was •222 by the sound of running feet.It wasn't long 23 the police caught the thief. And Mrs clarke was greatly 24 at the club for her successful 25 .1. A. by B. to C. with D. for2. A. lonely B. alone C. away D. busily3. A. terrible B.uncomfortable C. unusual D. bad4. A. locked B. opened C. broken D. fixed5. A. scene B. show C. sign D. sight6. A. anything B.nothing C. money D. jewels7. A. looking B. examining C. searching D. checking8. A. losing B. missing C.leaving D. disappearing9. A. same B. spare C. special D. usual10.A. Therefore B. However C. Instead D. Again11.A. pushing B. letting C. pulling D. leading12.A. appear B. follow C. happen D. continue13.A. cooking B. making C. burning D.serving14.A. the next moment B. for a while C. in time D. at once15.A. .Putting down B. Laying aside C. Picking up D.Taking away16.A. towards B. away from C. from behind D.near17.A pile B. set C. lot D.piece18.A. kinfe B. hand C. letter D. key19.A. spread B. dropped C. poured D. covered20.A. A sad voice B. A strange noise C. A warning shout D. A sharp cry21.A. key B. kettle C. door-lock D. wire22.A. followed B. caused C. produced D. ended23.A. before B. since C. until D. when24.A. surprised B. admired C. inspired D. supported25.A.self-satisfaction B. self-protection C. self-respect D. self-service(五) (NMET92)The lecture on smoking was over at last. As we boys were rushing towards the playground, Jim slipped by the table. The watch, which Mrs Smith had 1 on the table as she started her lecture, disappeared.We were 2 to go back for class again when the headmaster called us 3 and said, "I'veof thing has happened 5 , she says---it just 6 off her wrist. So» look around for it, will you?7 if you're clever enough to find it. Let's 8 it clear the boy who does 9 will get a useful reward. "At once we started looking for the watch. Everybody wished to be the 10 one. Suddenly, Jim stopped and bent down as if to 11 something. And 12 he was in front of Mrs Smith, all smiles, 13 the watch to her.Mrs Smith, however, didn't seem at all looked 14 .In fact, she looked angry. She took the watch without 15 a "Thank you".Jim got 16 ---a large piece of paper from the headmaster, who 17 him to write a composition 18 the dangers of smoking. What could 19 Jim write about? He hadn't listened to the lecture and had nothing to say on the 20 .1.A.seen B.dropped C.found id2.A.about B.able C. sorry D.sure3.A.forward B.together C. straight D.out4.A.fun B.trick C. job D.prize5.A.before B.now C. here D.there6.A.goes B.throws C. slips D.falls7.A.Say B.See C. Guess D.Check8.A.get B.put C. make D.keep9.A.this B.such C. that D.so10.A.lucky B.quick C. early D.worthy11.A.put down B.give away C. find out D.pick up12.A.the following moment B.the next moment C. for a moment D. just a moment13. A. handing out B. turning in • C.giving up D. sending back14. A. pleased B. hurt C. interested D. worried15. A. just B. ever C. even D. almost16. A. her punishment B. her prize C.his job D. his reward17. A. had B. made C. told D. helped18. A. of B. on C. in D. at19. A. poor B.nervous C. quick D. good20. A. lecture B. point C. matter D. subject(六) (MET93)"Where is the bus?" I asked myself. I was going to be late 1 the manager wasn't going to be 2 . "Thank God, here it is!" The bus 3 round the corner and I got on. Ten minutes later I was walking into the 4 where I work."Twenty-five past nine. I 5 the manager doesn't notice. " But no 6 luck!"Smith!" shouted the manager. "Late again. What's your 7 this time?" "I'm afraid the busbe opening in a few minutes."My first customer was a pretty gril wearing a red dress. 10 her was a young man of about 25. He seemed very 11 , and every few seconds he looked 12 the main entrance. The girl 13 about opening a bank account. I gave her the necessary 14 and she walked out. 15 , I noticed a tall man by the door, carrying something 16 with brown paper. Turning to my next customer, I was terrified to see a gun 17 out of his coat. The next moment a lound noise 18 my ears. Everything went black. I was falling …After 19 seemed a very long time, I opened my eyes and found myself in bed! 20 shaking from the memory of this terrible dream, I got dressed and ran out of the house. As 21 , thebus wasn't on time, and I got to the bank at 9:25."Smith!" the manager cried out in a voice like thunder." 22 of your excuses! Go start work at once!" To my 23 , the first customer was a girl 24 a red dress and behind her stooda man carrying something wrapped in brown paper. The 25 ! Wasn't that surprise of my life!1.A.as B.but C.and D.or2.A.pleased B.worried C.sorry D.patient3.A.ran B.came C.rode D.drove4.A.hotel B.shop C.bank D.restuarant5.A.believe B.expect C.guess D.hope6.A.much B.such C.more D.this7.A.excuse B.idea C.cause D.answer8.A.Hurry B.Set C.Catch D.Get.9.A.business B.job C.place D.spot10.A.Before B.Behind C.Beyond D.Against11.A.nervous • B.shy C.calm D.angry12.A.down B.for C.towards D.through13.A.cared B.talked C.asked D.worriedrmation B.offer C.introduction D.support15.A.Again B.Then C.Thus D.However16.A.hidden B.rolled C.filled D.covered17.A.getting B.aiming C.appearing D.sticking18.A.took B.shock C.filled D.tore19.A.what B.when C.that D.which20.A.Even B.Still C.Just D.Ever21.A. usual B.past C.such D.yet22.A.Less B.Plenty C.More D.None23. A. belief B. surprise C. joy D. regret24. A. of B.with C. on D. in25. A. dream B. story C. affair D. incidentJenkins was a jewller , who had made a large diamond ring worth 57,000 for the Silkstone Jewellery Shop. When it was ready, he made a copy of it which looked 1 like the first one but was worth only 2,000.This he took to the shop, which 2 it without a question.Jenkins gave the much more 3 ring to his wife for her fortieth birthday.Then, the husband and wife 4 to Paris for a weekend. As to the 5 ring, the shop sold it for 60,000.Six months later the buyer 6 it back to Silkstdhe's office. "It's a faulty diamond, "he said."It isn't worth the high 7 I paid. " Then he told them the 8 . His wife's car had caught fire in an 9 . She had escaped. 10 the ring had fallen off and been damaged in the great 11 of the fire.The shop had to 12 . They knew that no fire on earth can 13 damage a perfect diamond. Someone had taken the 14 diamond and put a faulty one in its place. The question was: who15 it?A picture of the ring appeared in the 16 .A reader thought he 17 the ring. The next day, another picture appeared in the papers which 18 a famous dancer walking out to a plane for Paris. Behind the dancer there was a woman 19 a large diamond ring. "Do you know the 20 with the lovely diamond ring?" the papers asked their readers. Several months later, Jenkins was sentenced to seven years in prison.1. A. only B. surely C. nearly D. exactly2. A. accepted B.received C. refused D. rejected3. A. real B. modern C. worthy D. valuable4. A. flew B. drove C. sailed D. bicycled5. A. first B. second C. last D. next6. A. sold B. posted C. brought D. returned7. A. cost B. money C. price D. value8. A. facts B. matters C. questions D. results9. A. affair B. accident C. incident D. experience10.A. so B. or C. but D. and11.A. pile B.heat C. power D. pressure12.A. think B. agree C. permit D. promise13.A. almost B. even C. just D. ever14.A.real B. pure C. right D. exact15.A. copied B. made C. stole D. did16.A. notices B. magazines C. newspapers D. programmes17.A. saw B. knew C. found D. recognized18.A. showed B. drew C. printed • D.carried19.A. carrying B.dressing C. wearing D. holding20.A. dancer B. woman C. reader D. jewellerDo you believe in love at first sight? Many people answer "No, we don't", but I say I do.1 ? I'll tell you my story.From childhood, I like people 2 blue eyes. I had a few dolls and I 3 their eyes blue. I was really very 4 with my blue-eyed dolls.Time rushed by quickly, 5 I was not a child 6 .I had finished my studies 7 I was 20. I like to drive my father's old car. 8 I went to nearby town. I was busy that day. I 9 my car near the office 10 I had to go. In a few minutes, I came 11 and a young policeman 12 for me near my car. I was not happy to 13 him. He tried to explain that I 14 my car in the wrong place, but I couldn't concentrate (集中精力) on his 15 . I had to 16 his beautiful blue eyes. He 17 • his words but I did not 18 him well. He became 19 and began to speak 20 a loud voice. I paid him the fine (罚款) and I said to him, "Your 21 are so nice. " He smiled and said goodbye to me.In the evening this blue-eyed policeman 22 me up. The following day we went to the cinema. 23 ? My story has a happy 24 . We married and we 25 live happily together.1. A.How B. What C. Why D. When2. A. of B. with C. in D. for3. A. drew B. enjoyed C. found D. painted4. A. kind B. satisfied C. happy D. disappointed5. A. soon B. afterwards C. shortly D. immediately6. A. once more B. any more C. already D. altogether7. A. so B. yet C. and D. as8. A. At first B. In time C. Once D. Early9. A. stopped B. kept C. left D. put10.A. which B. that C. when D. where11.A. away B. back C. out D. on12.A. was waiting B. waited C. had waited D. had been waiting13.A. meet B. greet C. see • D. find14.A. was parking B. would park C. had parked D. have parked15.A. speech B. words C. warning D. question16.A. stare at B. glare at C. recognize D. noticed17.A. spoke B. told C. repeated D. shouted18.A. listen to B. hear C.remember D. react to19.A. strict B. patient C.nervous D. pleased20.A. in • B. with C. few • D. at21.A.words B. imperession C. manners D. eyes22.A. caught B. called C. took • D. picked23.A. After that B. As a result C. After a while D. What about24.A. conclusion B. finish C. ending D. stop(九) (NMET94)It was an early morning in summer. In the streets, sleepy-eyed people were moving quickly,heading towards their 1 .This was the beginning of another 2 day in New York City. 3 this day was to be different.Waiting 4 the crowded streets, on top of a 5 110 stories high, was Philippe Petit. This daring Frenchman was about to 6 a tightrope (绷索) between the two towers of the World Trade Center.Philippe took his first 7 with great care. The wire held. Now he was 8 he could do it. 9 only a balancing pole, Philippe walked his way across, a 10 of 131 feet.Soon the rush-hour 11 began to notice. What a 12 ! There,1350 feet above the street, a 13 figure was walking on air.Philippe made seven 14 , back and forth (来回). He wasn't satisfied with just 15 . At times, he would turn sit down and 16 go on his knees." Once, he had the astonishing 17 to lie down on the thin thread. And thousands of 18 watchers stared with their hearts beating fast.After the forty-five-minute 19 Philippe was taken to the police station. He was asked 20 he did it. Philippe shrugged (耸肩) and said, "When I see two tall buildings I walk. "1. A. jobs B. homes C. buses D. offices2. A. working B. hot C. same D. ordinary3. A. And B. So C. But D. Thus4. A. for B. in C. by D. above5. A. roof B. position C. wall D. building6. A. throw B. walk C. climb D. fix7. A. act B. landing C. step D. trip8. A. sure B.uncertain C. glad D. nervous9. A. Through B. Against C. With D. On10.A. distance B. height C. space D. rope11.A. streets B. crowds C. passengers D. city12.A. height B. pleasure C. wonder D. danger13.A. great B. strange C. public D. tiny14.A. experiments B. circles C. trips D. movements15.A. walking B. staying C. acting D. showing16.A. almost B. even C. often D. rather17.A. spirit B. result C. strength D. courage18.A.patient B. terrified C. pleased D. enjoyable19.A. show B. trick C. try D. program20.A. how B. why C. whether D. when(十) (NMET95)Washoe is a young chimpanzee (黑猩猩). She is no 1 chimpanzee, though. Scientists are doing a research 2 her. They want to see how civilized (驯化) she can 3 .Already she does many things human being can do.For exmaple, she has been learning how to exchange 4 with people. The scientists are teaching her 5 language. When she wants to be picked 6»,Washoe points up with one finger. She rubs her teeth with her finger 7 she wants to brush her teeth. This is done after every meal.Washoe has also been 8 to think out and find answers to problems. Once she was put in a 9 with food hanging from the ceiling. It was too high to 10 . After she considered the 11 , she got a tall box to stand 12 . The food was still too high to be reachecd. Washoe found a 13 pole. Then she climbed onto the 14 , grasped the pole and 15 down the food with the pole.Washoe 16 like a human, too. The scientists keep her in a fully furnished (家具齐全的) house. After a hard 17 in the laboratory, she goes home. 18 she plays with her toys.She 19 enjoys watching television before going to bed.Scientists hope to 20 more about people by studying our closest relative (亲属)---chimpanzee.1. A. foolish B. ordinary C. special D. simple2. A. for B. by C. to D. on3. A. experience B. change C. develop D. become4. A. actions B.views C. messages D. feelings5. A. sign B. human C. spoken D. foreign6. A. out B. at C. on D. up7. A.when B. until C. since D. while8. A. raised B. trained C. ordered D. led9. A. cave B. zoo C. room D. museum10.A. pull B. see C. eat D. reach11.A. problem B. position C. food. D. ceiling12.A. by B. on C.up D. with13.A. straight B. strong C.long D.big14.A. wall B. box C.ceiling D. pole15.A. knocked B. picked C.took D.shook16.A. lives B.acts C. thinks D. plays17.A. task B. lesson C. day D. time18.A. Here B.There C. So D.Then19.A. quite B. already C. even D. still20.A. observe B.discover C. gain D.learn(十一) (NMET96)The measure of a man's real character is what he would do if he knew he would never be found out. -------Thomas MacaulaySome thirty years ago I was studying in a public school in New York, One day, Mrs Nanette O'Neil gave an arithmetic 1 to our class. When the papers were 2 she discovered that twelve boys had made exactly the 3 mistakes throughout the test.There is nothing really new about 4 in exams. Perhaps that was why Mrs O'Neil 5 even say a word about it. She only asked the twelve boys to 6 after class. I was one of the twelve.Mrs O'Neill asked 7 questions, and she didn't 8 us either. Instead, she wrote on the blackboard the 19 words by Thomas Macaulay. She then ordered us to 10 these words into our exercise-books one hundred times.I don't 11 about, the other eleven boys. Speaking for 12 I can say: it was the most important single 13 of my life. Thirty years after being 14 to Macaulay's words, they 15 seem to me the best yardstick (准绳), because they give us a 16 to measure ourselves rather than others.17 of us are asked to make 18 decisions about nations going to war or armies going to battle. But all of us are called 19 daily to make a great many personal decisions. 20 the wallet, found in the street, be put into a pocket 21 turned over to the policeman? Should the 22 change received at the store be forgotten or 23 ? Nobody will know except 24 . But you have to live with yourself, and it is always 25 to live with someone you respect.1. A. test B. problem C.paper D. lesson2. A. examined B. completed C. marked D. answered3. A. easy B. funny C. same D. serious4. A. lying. B. cheating C. guessing D. discussing5. A. didn't B. did C. would D. wouldn't6. e B. leave C. remain D. apologize7. A. no B. certain C. many D. more8. A. excuse B. reject C. help D. scold9. A. above B. common C. following D. unusual10.A. repeat B. get C. put D.copy11.A. worry B. know C. hear D. talk12.A. myself B. ourselves C. themselves D. herself13.A. chance B. incident C. lesson D. memory14.A. referred B. shown C. brought D.introduced15.A. even B. still C. always D. almost16.A. way B. sentence C. choice D. reason17.A. All B. Few C. Some D. None18.A. quick B. wise C. great D. personal19.A. out B. for C. up D. upon20.A. Should B. Must C. Would. D. Need21.A. and B. or C. then D. but22.A.. extra B. small C. some D. necessary23.A. paid B. remembered C. shared D. returned24.A. me B. you C. us D. them25.A. easier B. more natural C. better D. more peaceful(十二) (NMET97)Todd was working at his gas station (加油站) at night when he heard over the radio that a 1 in Long Island had been 2 by an armed man who had killed the night guard and got away with $150, 000. "One hundred and fifty thousand,Todd whistled. Here's a fellow who just 3 into a bank and helps himself 4 so much money.Todd thought of the 5 with which he managed to get the amount of money he 6 to start his gas station. So many papers to 7 , so much money to pay back.The news 8 twenty minutes later. The gunman had 9 a car for a ride, and then 10 out the driver. He was possibly 11 the Southern State, Parkway in a white Ford. License plate (车牌) number LJR 1939. The 12 of the announcer continued; " 13 out for white cars. Don't pick up 14 , and all your folks in gas stations better not do 15 to a white Ford car."Todd stood up and 16 to see out into the cold night. It was dark but Todd 17 the Southern State Parkway was out there. Just 18 Todd saw the headlights coming at him and a car pulled in for 19 .There it was, a white Ford. he saw the 20 , LJR1939."What should I do?" Todd had to make a quick 21 ."Yes, sir?"Todd 22 while making up his mind for sure." 23 her up," the man said sounding like any other 24 .When the tank (油箱) was full, Todd quickly turned round and pointed a gun at the man."Hands up 25 get out!"1. A. store B. bank C. station D. house2. A. searched for B. held up C. taken over D. broken into3. A. walks B. looks C. marches D. drives4. A. for B. by C. to D. of5. A. satisfaction …B. difficulty C. disappointment D. spirit6. A. saved B. made C. offered D. needed7. A. collect B. prove C. sign D. write8. A. continued B. lasted C. spread D. arrived9. A. bought B. borrowed C. stolen D. stopped。