语法填空动词考查解题导练

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语法填空动词类练习

语法填空专项训练（动词）一解法探究语法填空中，提示词为动词时，从几方面考虑？Group One 解题并思考，本组题的考点是什么？1. After a four-day journey, the young man ______ (present) the water to theold man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled warmly and thanked ...(2010广东)2. Every few years, the coal workers _____(have) their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health. (2010上海)3. … people stepped on your feet or _____(push) you with their elbows, hurrying ahead to get to a bargain. (2009广东)小结：本组题考查动词时态。

如果一个句子没有谓语动词，或者虽然已有谓语动词，但所填的动词与之是并列关系，就确定填动词谓语，谓语动词首先要考虑时态。

Group Two：解题并思考，本组题的考点是什么？3. Her mother was excited. “ Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane ____ (inform)（09 广东）4. Linda, make sure the tables ______ (set) before the guests arrive. (2010全国II)小结：本组题考被动语态。

确定填谓语动词之后，不仅要考虑时态，也要考虑语态。

Group Th ree：解题并思考，本组题的考点是什么？5. After the student left, the teacher let another student taste the water. He spit it out,______ (say) it was awful. (2010广东）6. With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank_______(buy ) presents for my dad. ((2010全国1)7. Alexander tries to get his work _______ (recognize) in the medical circles. (2010 辽宁)小结：本组题考查非谓语动词。

高考英语考前冲刺10 动词时态专项练习语法填空专项练习

(考前冲刺10)高考英语-动词时态专项练习一+语法填空专项练习课本重点句型+单词+短语-复习巩固语法填空-动词时态(walk )through 34countries in six continents .2.The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas thatunprotected .3....The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Societyceremony .4.In the last five years ,Caohe reached the top of Kilimanjaro ,Africa ’s highest mountain .5.Whenever I heard of businesses using plastic ,I ’d send an email .One of the biggest companies(be )Alaska Airlines Paris .6.On a website called No Fly Climate Sci ,for example ,roughly 200academics —many of the(promise )to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years1.In the last five years ,Cao(be )previously.(address )the opening(walk )through 34countries in six continents ,and in 2016,I wrote to climate scientistsago .7•But Cobb and others(be )now questioning that idea pushing conferences to provide(change )their personal behavior to do theirmore chances to participate remotely ,andpart in dealing with the climate change crisis .8.Oliver is a host of a TV programme on food .He says food(play )a big role in hislife .(live )alongside human ancestors in Europe for tens of thousands of9.The Neanderthals .years ,before dying out about 40,000years ago .10.Does the name of the college you attend really matter ?Research on the question(suggest )that ,for most students ,it doesn ’t .11.On the first day of my first grade ,I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach .I(voice )my biggest concern to my mother .12.Since 2011,the country 13.They read this letter to him on the air :“Hello ,my name is Brenda Schmitz ,when you receive(lose )my battle to cancer .’，..(grow )more com than rice .this letter ,I14.This is the first time that China .(host )the Winter Olympic Games .(be )all round you andnone of the cars are moving .—(win )the championship .15.Oh ,no !Cars in every direction 16.It was the ninth time that the team .(shift )their attention from popculture imported from Japan ,Korea and the West and started to develop interest in traditionalChinese art and literature ,practicing Chinese calligraphy and musical instrument ,such asGuzheng .17.Under such influence ,young people gradually18.61percent of the population of this city 19.In 2017,Hassan met a Hangzhou native ,whom he20.Dramatic changes21.Early to bed and early to rise22.Listening to loud music at rock concerts 23.Between the two rows of trees (be )from ethnic minority groups .(marry )two years later ,(take )place during the past few years in China .(make )a man healthy ,happy and wise .(cause )hearing loss in some teenagers .(stand )the newly built teaching building .24.Not only I but also David and Iris (be )fond of playing basketball .25.The following26.What we used to think (be )some other examples for you to refer to .(be )impossible now does seem possible ._(be )your teacher ,will try my best to help you out .(taste )nice .27.It is I ,who28.The fish29.If it were not for the fact that you30.When every pupil in the school wears the uniform ,nobodyfashion .31.Gabriela worked for a multinational company as a successful project manager in Brazil and(choose )to manage a team in Sweden .32.Happiness does not appear to be associated with age ,gender ,race ,or geographical location ,(relate )to the feeling you have when you are self -satisfied .33.The first time people used artificial snow to host a competition 34.The China -Laos Railway ,a landmark project connecting Kunming in southwest China ’s(start )operation on Dec 3.2021.(be )Alaska Airlines Paris .(be )ill ,I would ask you to do this right now .(have )to worry aboutInstead ,it(be )back in 1980.Yunnan Province with the Laotian capital ,Vientiane ,35.One of the biggest companies I wrote to36.For example ,roughly 200academics —many of them climate scientistsfly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago .37.But I ’ve come to think that whether you buy something new or used _you commit to keeping clothes in use for decades .38.My friend Tony ,who .suggested that I visit an acupuncturist .39.The popularity of plastic ,which_control —18.2trillion pounds of plastic has been produced .And there is no sign of slowing down .(be )the society on making people ’s life more convenient in the shortterm ,but in the long run ,those everyday conveniences are at the expense of our health .(promise )to(matter )less if(study )acupuncture at a college near London at the time ,(begin )rising in the 1950s ,is growing out of40.So focused参考答案:1•has walked【解析】考査动词时态。

语法填空题导学导练【完整版】

语法填空题导学导练一、Finishthefollowingexerciseandsummarizethewaystodealwithgrammarf illing(sleep)inclassandgotveryangry.总结：提示词为动词，主要分析所给词在句中作谓语还是非谓语。

作谓语则注意_______、_______及_______；不作谓语则通过分析句子结构确定该用_______，_______或者_______.(astonish).,ourchemistryteachertoldustodoourexperiment_________(careful). (patience),andwewillfinishitontime.总结：考查词性转换的题,应多注意所给词的同根词，并根据空格前后信息确定该用所给词的哪种词性。

考点主要是_______、_______、_______的变化。

,hefeltverysad.,______Istillregarditasmyfirstlove..总结：代词、冠词、连词及介词的考查要依据逻辑关系、句意以及常见搭配来确定答案。

,thewomanwas_____angrytosayaword..,butpayafairpriceneithertoomuch_____tolittle.总结：还有一些空的考察的考查要依据句型句式、语言习惯以及固定搭配来确定答案。

二、真题演练：最新年山西省高考英语语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

AreyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpossibletofixIn1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRiverCleveland,（be）(actual),earslater,thisriverisoneof_______mostoutstandingexample sofenvironmentalcleanup.Buttheriverwasn’(reduce),thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewateri ntheriveris________(clean)thanever.三、巩固性练习最新广东高考真题Chinese proverbs are rich and they are stil l widely used in Chinese people's daily proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb ,”plucking up a crop________(help) it grow”,is based on the following story.It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song D ynasty (960-----1279) was very anxious to help________ricecrop grow up quickly. He was thinking about________day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected.One day, he came up with an idea______he would pluc k up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the ne xt day. He was very tired________doing this for a whole day,________he felt very happy since the crop did”grow ”________(high).His son heard about this and went to see the crop.Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither.This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their________(nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often________(result) in the contrary to our intention解题四步走：1.通读全文,理解大意2.分析句子,确定词性3.根据语义,确定词形4.检查搭配,前后连贯。

专题11 语法填空说明类专练——高考英语考点剖析精创专题卷【通用版】

专题十一语法填空说明类专练——高考英语考点剖析精创专题卷养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

考点01：冠词考点02：代词考点03：介词和介词短语考点04：名词考点05：形容词和副词考点06：非谓语动词考点07：动词的时态和语态考点08：定语从句考点09：名词性从句考点10：并列连词考点11：状语从句1. Beijing is a city bridging the ancient and the modern. From Buddhist temples to museums, narrowhutong ①_________ royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully ②_________ (build) system of ring roads.But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place ③_________ welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural ④_________ (wonder) standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn't work, ⑤_________ somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination. ⑥_________ (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I ⑦_________ (amaze) by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing. As a photographer, I have spent the last two years ⑧_________ (record) everything I discovered.The ⑨_________ (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, ⑩_________ (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.2. Emojis are small symbols representing ideas, emotions or feelings, ①_________ come in different categories, such as faces and people, plants and animals, and food and drink.When first introduced in Japan in 1999, emojis ②_________ (limit) to 176 simple designs. Now there are more than 3,000 emojis that expand upon the way in which we communicate. It seems that emojis have clear advantages over written language. People like them because they add ③_________ (emotion) meaning, and are quick and easy ④_________ (use). In fact, this is similar ⑤_________ the gestures we use when we speak. With a smiling or sad face ⑥_________ (add) to a message or post, your reader can "see" your facial expression while ⑦_________ (read) your words.Emojis can also help people express their feelings when they can't find the appropriate words. The use of emojis has even spread to classical literature. The intention of these ⑧_________ (adapt) is to make the classics more accessible to young readers.In all, emojis have ⑨_________ tendency to pop up all over the place. But this makes others, especially educators, worry that we are losing the ability to communicate ⑩_________ (proper) using the written word, or even the spoken word.3. In a study of 33 years of trends in Body Mass Index(体重指数) across 200 countries, the scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier ①_____ that most of the rise is due to gains in BMI in rural areas.BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool ②_____ gives an indication of whethersomeone is a healthy weight. It is calculated by dividing a ③_____(person) weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI of between 19 and 25 ④_____(consider) healthy.The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased ⑤_____ 2.1 in women and men. In cities, however, the gain ⑥_____(be) 1.3 in women and 1.6 in men. The researchers described "striking changes" in the geography of BMI. In 1985, urban men and women in more than three quarters of the countries ⑦_____(study) had higher BMIs than men and women in rural areas. But 30 years later, the BMI difference between urban and rural people in many countries had narrowed ⑧_____(sharp).This may be due to some disadvantages for people ⑨_____(live) in the countryside, including ⑩_____(low) levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.4. There are two main sets of modem Olympic Gaines—the Winter and the Summer Olympics, and both ① _____(hold) every four years on a regular basis. The Winter Olympics ②_____(usual) take place two years before the Summer Games.In the Summer Olympics, there are running races, together with swimming, sailing and all the team sports. And in the Winter Olympics, there are competitions like skiing and ice skating ③_____ need snow and ice. That's why they are called the Winter Olympics.In ancient times, ④_____(athlete) from the Greek world competed against each other just for the honour of ⑤_____(win). No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women! Nowadays any country can take part ⑥_____ the Olympic Gaines if their athletes are good enough. There are over 250 sports and each one has ⑦_____(it) own standard. Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics, athletics, and team sports.For each Olympics, a special village is built for athletes ⑧_____(live) in, a main reception building, several stadiums for competitions, and a gymnasium as well. As ⑨_____ matter of fact, every country wants the opportunity. It's a great ⑩_____(responsible) but also a great honour to be chosen.5. Beijing Opera, ①_________(know) as China's national opera, also called Peking Opera, which originated in the late 18th century, is a combination of music, dance, art and acrobatics (杂技). It is the most influential and representative of all operas in China. It is called Beijing Opera because it is formed in Beijing. Beijing Opera has ②_________ history of 200 years and its origin can date back to old local operas, especially Anhui Opera, ③_________ was very popular in northern China in the 18th century. In 1790, the first Anhui Opera performance ④_________ (hold) in Beijing to celebrate the Emperor's birthday.Later, some other Anhui Opera troupes (班子) ⑤_________ (continue) performing in Beijing. Anhui Opera was easy ⑥_________ (move) and good at absorbing the acting styles of other types of operas. Beijing accumulated many local operas, ⑦_________ (make) Anhui Opera improve quickly.⑧_________ the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, after the marriage for 10 years, Beijing Opera finally formed, and became the ⑨_________ (big) of all operas in China. We can ⑩_________ (honest) say that Beijing Opera is the most important opera in China.6. Some scientists say there ①_______(be) no enough land for Earth in the near future. So, some other places should be found by us to live. While some scientists are considering building communities on the moon and Mars, other scientists feel independent space stations could bring many more ②_______ (benefit).So, what is wrong ③_______ the moon or Mars? Firstly, the distances are a problem. The moon is about 384,000 kilometres from Earth. Mars is over 55 million kilometres away. The journey to the moon takes from four to eight days, ④_______ the one to Mars takes from six to eight months. It will be both time-consuming(费时的) and ⑤_______ (danger) to get settlers to these distant places. Moreover, it takes a message up to 44 minutes to go from Earth to Mars, ⑥_______ (make) fast communication impossible. However, ⑦_______ space station circling Earth is just a few hours away, ⑧_______ makes the trip much cheaper and communication ⑨_______ (relative) easy. Furthermore, the absence of light at night on the moon and Mars isn't a good thing either. On a space station, however, the sun's energy can be made available, which ⑩_______ (support) mankind living there 24 hours a day.答案以及解析1.答案：to；built；which/that；wonders；but；Having visited；was amazed；recording；remarkable；means解析：①介词 from...to..."从……到……"，是固定用法。

1_2021届高三英语二轮(新高考)复习专项导练：语法填空-学生版

2021届高三英语二轮复习专项导练：语法填空从近三年高考来看，语法填空的考点分布如下：一、有提示词类：设置7个小题高频考点谓语动词1～2题：考查时态、语态及主谓一致，其中涉及语态方面的不超过1题，答案最多三个单词。

非谓语动词1～3题：考查不定式、动名词与分词，每种最多设1题。

派生词1～3题：考查方式有动词派生为名词、名词派生为形容词或动词、形容词派生为副词等。

每种最多设1题。

名词0～1题：主要考查可数名词的复数，也可能会考查名词的所有格。

形容词和副词类0～1题：主要考查形容词和副词词性的转换，以及其比较级或最高级。

低频考点代词：0～1题。

一般给出人称代词的主格，要求考生填其宾格、名词性或形容词性物主代词、反身代词等。

二、无提示词类：设置3个小题高频考点介词0～1题：重点考查常见介词的基本用法或固定搭配中的介词，一般不涉及短语介词。

冠词0～1题：重点考查冠词的特指、泛指用法或固定搭配中的冠词，一般不涉及零冠词。

从属关联词0～2题：侧重于定语从句的引导词。

此外，名词性从句、状语从句的引导词也偶有涉及。

低频考点并列连词0～1题：并列句的关联词也偶有涉及。

其他0～1题：包括助动词(如强调谓语动词的do，does，did；构成部分倒装的do，does，did；构成一般疑问句的do，does，did)，构成强调结构的it或that，连接性副词(before，ago，however，anyway...)等。

一、如何应对提示词为动词题【思维流程】命题趋势考点清单【高考典例】1.（2020·全国II卷）This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers (carry) special significance.2.（2020·全国III卷）The next morning he hired a boat and set out (find) the well-known painter.二、如何应对提示词为其他词题【思维流程】【高考典例】1.（2020·全国III卷）One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait(画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their (fine) work, so that he could choose the best.2.（2020·浙江卷）Later，they learned to work with the (season)，planting at the right time and，in dry areas, making use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields.3. （2020·山东卷）Historical (accurate) is important but so is entertainment.三、如何应对纯空格题【思维流程】【高考典例】1.(2019·新课标II卷)I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friendsI have made_(make) over the years. I work not because I have to, _____ because I want to.”2.（2020·浙江卷1月）This aging of the population is driven two factors.精题集训（60分钟）经典训练题（一）Like many other students, you may have various people, __1__ (include) family members and friends, giving input on your college decision.While many of your trusted relatives and peers(同龄人) may have very __2__(value) advice that can help you to make the decision, finally the choice is yours and yours alone.Only you can fully realize which aspects of a college will make you truly happy and __3__ (satisfy) so keep that at the front of your mind.Moreover, fully consider each option. It can be easy __4__(let) a particular school become a front-runner early on __5__ your decision-making process, and it may even become the winning choice —but be sure to carefully evaluate every school __6__ has accepted you, since you had particular reasons for applying to each school.Do keep __7__ open mind. Students can change majors, but remember that there's no re-living a certain semester(学期), and there's no making up for lost time. Don't go to a school __8__(specific) for a high schoolrelationship __9__ to make someone else happy. A __10__ (student) college experience is his or her own, and the student must put his or her education first.高频易错题(二)Smile is a universal language, which ___11___ (use) throughout the world. However, the meaning of a smile in different cultures may be different. Depending on different cultures, smiling can express joy and ___12___ (amuse), but it can also indicate embarrassment. The following examples show this point of view. In an attempt to be open and ___13___ (friend), people in the United States smile a lot. Every one smiles at each other and this nonverbal communication shows being polite in the United States. But in China, smiling is not only ___14___ expression of happiness, but also a way to avoid ___15___(be) embarrassed. Chinese people like smiling when they are embarrassed in order to avoid embarrassment. Smiling is a kind of good will but not sneer (嘲笑). For example: When a child falls off from a bike, the adults in China may smile, ___16___ is a kind of gentle encouragement and may not be a kind of impolite laugh.The laugh is ___17___ (relate) to the smile. Also, different cultures have various ___18___ (meaning) about laugh. Americans can enjoy a very heartfelt belly (腹部) laugh that comes ___19___ the deepest emotions while most Chinese may think ___20___ silly to laugh that way.（三）The earliest exiting collection of Chinese poetry, Shi Jing (Book of Songs), _____21___(date) back to as early as the 11th century BC, but the history of Chinese poetry may be even longer than that.____22____(develop) and changing for thousands of years, Chinese poetry is like a beautiful and fathomless ocean to _____23_ Chinese-speaking people couldn’t help but keep being drawn.The very ancient poetry that was written 1000 or more years ago was simpler and about common things ____24____ love, romance and nature that people appreciate._____25 ___much poetry was written in the eras following the Song Dynasty, it is thought the poets became _____26_____(increase) academic and abstract so that modern Chinese can’t appreciate the style and meaning.For foreigners, ancient Chinese poetry is more difficult to understand. One of the reasons is the nature of Chinese characteristics____27____(they).Often the words have many meanings, and this make the translation of Chinese into English ____28____key part of reading and understanding Chinese poetry. Put simply, good translation is essential to fully understand Chinese poems.If the greatest Chinese poets_____29____(name), Du Fu and Li Bai of Tang Dynasty who were_____30_____(contemporary) and who both traveled widely in China often come up on top. Along with them, another famous ancient poet is Su Shi of the Song Dynasty.精准预测题（四）The idea of inviting the public to take part in scientific studies is known as “citizen science”. Anyone ___31__ helps scientists do the job is called a “citizen scientist”. What can you get if you become a citizen scientist?A sense of purpose! Citizen science projects can help you make good use of ___32___ (you) time.Fun times! You never know what might __33 ___ (find).More education! Learn about some ___34___ (attract) things while doing scientific jobs.When you're having fun in the park and see a bird, why not take a picture of it? With a simple click, you could be helping scientists! Shanghai Natural History Museum has ___35__app called “Find Nature". People can upload sounds, __36_ （photo）and locations of animals if they see them around their city. Scientists can use these data ___37__ （study）city animals and better protect them.In fact, people just like you can help out with many scientific studies. For example, scientists always spend many years ___38___ （discover）every kind of ladybug （瓢虫）in the world. But if we share our own pictures of ladybugs with scientists, they can find them much ___39__（fast）. As one old saying goes, "Many hands make light work”.Of course, there is more to study than just animals. There are many other fun projects, such ____40___ watching stars and clouds, counting penguins and even listening to laughs. You'll find that science is fun and is for everyone!（五）The Guardian gave us the bad news that red and processed meat can shorten life. But The Daily Telegraph provided the good news that exchanging one portion(部分)of red meat a day 41 fish or nuts could cut the risk of early death by almost a fifth.Both headlines 42 (put) forward by a major new study into diet and health 43 (outcome). Researchers looked at changes in diet for more than 50, 000 women and 27, 000 men in the US, over 16 years.They found that those 44 had changed their diet to include more red meat 45 (be) around 10%more likely to die during the study. While reducing red meat alone did not result in lower risk of death, eating other food such as fish or nuts did 46 (slight) reduce the risk of death.We still need to be 47 (care) about the findings. This study cannot tell us for sure that red meat or changes in red meat 48 (consume) are the direct cause of changes in length of life. But 49 results support existing healthy eating advice 50 (limit) red and processed meat, and to eat plenty of vegetables, fruit and other protein sources such as nuts and legumes(豆类).（六）After declining in the 1970s, panda numbers are gradually on the rise again. The panda was once widespread throughout southeastern China. However, decreasing habitats, ___51___ (nature) disasters such as the earthquakes in Sichuan, and ___52___ species’ unwillingness to breed see the black-and-white bear become an object of protection.Thanks ___53___ a growing network of reserves and community protection actions, pandas are no longer ___54__ (endanger), but the biggest hope for their long-term ___55___ (survive) is the Giant Panda National Park which will be open in the coming months. ___56___ (cover) around 10,500 square miles, the park will form a wildlife corridor in central Sichuan Province. At the edge of the Tibetan Plateau, Sichuan ___57___ (attract) a large number of travelers over the years. In fact, it’s home to more than 80% of the world’s wild pandas.The park is a daring step ___58___ is aimed at preserving the country’s unique wonders and encouraging more wildlife tourism. ___59___ (actual), supporting rather than transporting local communities has been a challenge for the US during the formation of its national parks system, and it remains ___60___ (see) if China will be able to strike a sustainable balance. But for the pandas at least, it announces a promising advance for protection in a region.。

语法填空动词专练：涉及谓语时态语态,非谓语

语法填空动词专练：涉及谓语时态语态，非谓语，（虚拟语气，强调句是冷门）做题指导：1. 分清句子的主干和枝干是解题的关键。

2. 做题三步骤：a.分析句子结构，确定设空部分的句子成分（主语，谓语，定语，状语，还是宾补）,分清设空部分是谓语还是非谓语；b. 如果做非谓语，要注意核查其与相关逻辑主语的逻辑关系（主动或被动），辨别其与谓语的动作发生时间的先后关系；c. 特别要注意句中的标点符号如“，”。

3. 谓语动词的形式有：（以do为例）一般现在时___________________ 被动形式→_________________一般过去时____________________ 被动形式→_________________一般将来时____________________ 被动形式→_________________现在进行时____________________ 被动形式→_________________过去进行时____________________ 被动形式→_________________将来进行时____________________现在完成时____________________ 被动形式→_________________过去完成时____________________ 被动形式→_________________现在完成进行时________________4. 非谓语的形式有：（以do为例）to do（主动，将来）→进行式_____________ 完成式_____________ 一般式的被动形式____________ doing（主动，进行）→完成式_________________ 一般式的被动形式_________________done（被动，完成）5-8关于非谓语：5. 非谓语的主动表被动：give me some book to read; He is not easy to get along with; He is to blame for this; The book is worth reading; The room requires cleaning;6. there be 结构中的非谓语：It would be surprising for there to be no objections.（类似for sb. to do结构）You expect there to be a lecture this afternoon.（作expect, mean, want等宾语）There being no further business, the chairman closed the meeting. (作状语)7. 几种复合结构的用法：a. It is expensive for us to use electricity for cooking.b. I can’t imagine George’s sailing across the ocean in a boat.c. The children having been seated, the meeting began.d. Weather permitting, we’ll play golf this afternoon.e. With much homework to do, I refused the invitation to Mary’s birthday party.8. 几种固定表达法：regarding, concerning, considering, including, supposing, judging from, talking of, taking all things into consideration, generally speaking, to be honest, to begin with, to tell the truth, to make matters worse…9-11 关于谓语：对谓语时态的确定特别注意上下文语境，挖掘隐含信息，找到突破口。

(英语)九年级下册英语语法填空汇编解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)

（英语）九年级下册英语语法填空汇编解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)一、英语语法填空汇编1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Friends are important to everyone, ________, some people may have trouble ________ （keep）their friendships. Here are some tips on how to make your friendship ________ （deep） and stronger.★Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they become friends with some people. Though your identity （身份）is always changing, some of your personality will stay pretty much ________ same. Find out ________ those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show yourself ________ （honest） to the people around you.★Avoid gossip （八卦）. Friends shouldn't spread rumors （谣言） about other friends. If you've heard something bad about your friends, ________ （find） a proper way of asking them about it by ________ （you）. If you're not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice.★Protect your friends. Very often, somebody that you're not close to doubts one of your ________ （friend）. It's important to find out both sides of the story, but it's also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him by telling him.★Return the care. There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on. A good friend will cheer you up when you're in trouble and listen patiently when your friend shares a problem ________ you. Be sure you are as helpful as your friend, because he will take notice and feel good you.【答案】 however；keeping；deeper；the；what；honest；find；yourself；friends；with 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要提出了使友谊变得深厚、坚固的四个建议。

热点04 1语法填空(全篇有提示词) 专练(新高考专用)(教师版)

04-1热点语法填空(全篇有提示词) 专练(新高考专用)从本系列专题《重难点04语法填空之题型剖析》中对三年(2020-2022)新高考卷语法填空题考情统计看：语法填空的选裁要么是说明文，要么就是记叙文；有提示词与无提示词占比一般为7:3，不过2022年新高考I卷为6:4，2023年高考是否维持6:4的比例或回归7:3的比例，笔者以为维持6:4的可能性最大。

1.提示词为动词：考查谓语动词的时态、语态和主谓一致；考查非谓语动词(不定式、-ing<又叫做动名词或现在分词>与过去分词)。

考查动词转换成名词(包括其复数形式)或者转换成形容词；另外特别要注意：由动词的-ing和过去分词转化而来的形容词。

2.提示词为名词：考查可数名词的复数、名词的所有格、名词转换为动词或形容词；3.提示词为形(副)词：考查形容词和副词间相互转换(多为形容词转换成副词)，以及其比较级或最高级；4.提示词为代词：考查其宾格、名词性或形容词性物主代词以及反身代词。

此外，还有提示词为数词的：考查转换成序数词。

1.判别词性判别所给提示词的词性，为分析考向奠基，这也是解题所需要的最基本的要求；2.分析考向根据所给提示词的词性，借助《重难点04语法填空之题型剖析》中所介绍的有提示词考查热点解读内容分析命题的意图，即考向，以确保解题方向和方法的正确性；3.确定词形结合语境，借助语法、词法和句法确定答案的正确词形。

【经典考例】(改编自2022·新高考I卷)The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set up a Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). ___56___(cover)an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the ___57___(one)national parks in the country. The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that ___58___ (be)previously unprotected,bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority ___59___(increase)effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be ___60___(official)set up next year. The GPNP___61___(design)to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, and leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”. The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate ___63___(population)and homes of giant pandas, and ___64___(eventual)achieve a desired level of population in the wild.Giant pandas also serve as an umbrella species(物种), ___64___(bring)protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China. The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species that live within the Giant Panda Range and ___65___(significant)improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.【语篇导读】中国计划设立大熊猫国家公园，以维护生态系统完整性和原真性，探索生态文明建设新模式，实现人与自然的和谐共生。

高考英语时文语法填空专练：专题12 语法填空训练(2)

专题12 语法填空训练（2）距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

1.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The UK will soon adopt a four-day work week trial, which will run between June and November 2022, letting employees at 60 UK____1____(company)work for four days a week instead of five while____2____(receive) the same pay. Researchers will measure the impact of reduced hours ____3____productivity, the environment, gender equality and workers’ well-being.The trial is part of the 4-Day Week UK campaign,____4____encourages businesses to create better work environments. The previous largest four-day work week trials____5____(do)in Reykjavik,Iceland,and involved over 2,500 workers. These led to long-term changes in the country’s average working schedule,with a research____6____(conduct) in 2021 estimating that 86% of the workers in Iceland were either working shorter weeks____7____getting the right to do so.In____8____2021 survey of 500 British business leaders, researchers found that 78% of those who had already started using four-day work weeks said employees were less stressed, and 75% said employees were happier. The same survey asked 2,000 British workers about a four-day work week. The largest number said they would be____9____(extreme) interested in the idea if they could choose which day to take off each week. But 56% said they would still be interested even if their employers____10____(choose) which day they took off.【答案】1．companies2． receiving3． On/upon4． which5． were done6． conducted7．or8． a9． extremely10. chose【导语】本文是一篇说明文。

沪教版六年级下册英语语法填空课后辅导专项练习题精编

沪教版六年级下册英语语法填空课后辅导专项练习题精编班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________1. 语法填空。

［1］The school library is far ________ from my Housing Estate.［2］He is writing a ________ (shop) list to us.［3］Eddie is a good boy. He is very ________ to other students. (help) ［4］My deskmate is always ________ to me. (friend)［5］Eddie''s father is visiting Shanghai for the ________ time. (two)2. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。

［1］I ______ (have) a party last Sunday.［2］I did my homework and I ______ (do) other things.［3］I had ______ (a) interesting holiday.3. 根据动词过去式，编写句子。

Came spent4. 给下列单词归类。

sandwich banana winter yellow maths apple spring artblue autumn biscuit pineapple Chinese pink summer bread hamburger science red watermelon［1］学科：［2］颜色：［3］食物：［4］水果：［5］季节：5. 用所给词的适当形式填空。

［1］The mouse helped the lion __________ (get) out from the net.［2］Don’t talk loudly. My sister __________ (sleep).［3］There __________ (be) a pen and some pencils on the table.［4］—What’s your plan for the summer holiday?—I __________ (visit) Shanghai with my family.［5］My brother __________ (watch) TV every night.6. 按要求写词。

新高考英语语法填空分类强化100题：专题10 语法填空之动词不定式专练100题思维导图+三年真题

新高考英语语法填空分类强化100题（思维导图+三年真题+最新模拟）专题10 语法填空之动词不定式专练100题距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

一、【动词不定式思维导图】二、【动词不定式三年真题】1.（2022新高考I卷）The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that were previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority __________ (increase)effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.2.（2022新高考II卷）Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pusheda chair onto the balcony, and climbed up __________ (see) them.3.（2022新高考II卷）He saved my son’s life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know __________to thank him.”4.（2022全国甲卷）A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days to Xi’an, as a first step __________ (journey) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot.5.（2022全国乙卷）__________ (strengthen)the connection with young people, the event includeda number of public promotional activities on social media, inviting twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.6.（2022北京卷）As Helen walked on, she heard a man charging towards her. Fearful that he might have an intention __________ (harm) her, Helen started to run.7.（2022浙江1月卷）That approach brought Cobb's air travel last year down by 75%, and she plans __________ (continue) the practice.8.（2022浙江卷）Through touch, the one thing gallery signs tell you not __________ (do).9.（2021新高考II卷）I decided to do something __________ (educate) people about this problem.10.（2021全国甲卷）It is possible __________ (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.11.（2021全国乙卷）Komodo National Park, officially recognized in 1980, is popular for ecotourism because of its unique biodiversity. Activities there range from whale watching to hiking (远足) and accommodations aim __________ (have) a low impact on the natural environment.12.（2021北京卷）Sam walked her to a nearby convenience store so that she could __________ (safe) wait for the police to take her home.13.（2021浙江卷）Mary’s sister, Frances Todd Wallace, often came over __________ (plant) flowers in the front yard.14.（2020全国I卷）C hinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 66 __________ (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.15.（2020全国II卷）Bamboo plants are associated with health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy__________ (care) for and make great presents.16.（2020全国III卷）The next morning he hired a boat and set out __________ (find) the well-known painter.17.（2020浙江1月卷）Something significant is happening to the world population-it is aging. The median(中位数的)age of an American in 1950 was 30; today it is 41 and is expected __________ (increase)to 42 by 2050.18．(2020·浙江卷语法填空) Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology __________ (change)lives.19.（2020北京卷）It takes them hundreds of years __________ (break) down. Many of these bags end up in the ocean where larger ones can trap sea creatures, such as turtles and dolphins.三、【动词不定式最新模拟】20. (2019·全国II)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene declared she had noplans __________(retire) from her 36-year-old business.21. (2018·全国Ⅰ)You don’t have to run fast or for long __________(see) the benefit.22. (2018·全国II)The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice __________(improve) water quality.23. (2018·全国III)Once his message was delivered, he allowed me __________(stay) and watch.24. (2017·全国Ⅰ)They are required __________(process) the food that we eat.25. (2017·全国III)But Sarah, who has taken part in shows along with top models, wants __________(prove) that she has brains as well as beauty.26.During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together__________ (share) a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.27.Most computer users think it necessary for their software________ (update) regularly.28.（河北省邯郸市2022-2023学年高三上学期摸底考试）The staff at the foundation were also really welcoming—it’s safe ___________ (say) I will definitely be coming back next time I visit! 29.（黑龙江省鹤岗市2022-2023学年高三上学期开学考试）The reporter wanted ___________ (take) his father to travel in the hope that his father can find his younger self in his last days.30.With a lot of problems ________ (solve), the newly--elected president will have a hard time.31.I didn't mean________(eat) anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn't help trying it.32.V olunteering gives you a chance ___________ (change) lives, including your own.33.I hurried to the airport, only ________ (tell) the plane had taken off.34.I’m afraid I’ll have to work extra hours for there’re still many problems remaining _________ （solve）.35.With a lot of homework ___________(do), I decided not to watch the performance with you.36.He was the last one_____________(rescue) by the firefighters from the building that caught fire last night.37.The computer programs are a puzzle to me. The more I think of them, the more questions I think of ________ (ask).38.The popular high school is reported ________ (found) in the late 19th century.39.It was considerate of Jim __________（inform）us his delay in case we got worried.40.I didn't mean________(eat) anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn't help trying it.41.Bob Dylan was reported ______ (award) the 2016 Nobel Prize for Literature for having created new poetic expressions.42.With a lot of homework ___________ （do），I decided not to watch the performance with you.43.He was the last one_____________(rescue) by the firefighters from the building that caught fire last night. (所给词的适当形式填空)44.When the boss came in, the workers pretended _________ (work) hard on their machines.45.How _________________(solve) the water problem will be discussed at the meeting next Monday.46.________ (practice) English every day, you’ll master it well step b y step.47.Everyone you meet deserves ________（greet）with a smile.48.If elected, he promised he would do all he could ____________(promote) public welfare.49.I’ll go shopping this afternoon, Mr. Smith. Do you have anything ___________(buy)?50.I was shocked ______(hear) that Kobe and his daughter died in the terrible air crash.51.To solve the problem of scanning codes for residents without smart phones, especially the elderly, the government of the Meilisi Daur district of Qiqihar, Heilongjiang province has worked with local public security departments ________ (promote) the “reverse scanning (反向扫码)”.52.In recent years, Zhang has been devotedly popularizing the traditional flower arrangement, hoping people will be familiar with the art,take pride in its centuries-old history and hold an ability ________ (appreciate) the beauty in life.53.________(attract) customers, these businesses began introducing new flavors to Lu by adding spices.54.During the COVID-19 outbreak, she got the best opportunity________(understand) China.55.Apart from the opening ceremony, a series of exciting activities are scheduled ________(hold) during the festival. In terms of tourism, resources of fine scenic spots, rural tourism, and shopping tourism are fully integrated.56.Much of this increase can be due to climate change. The findings show a critical need ________ (invest) in disaster prevention.57.Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology _________ (change) lives.58.Ancient alchemists(炼金师) in China spent centuries trying ________ (discover)an elixir (灵丹妙药)of life.59.Can red TV dramas awaken a strong desire in young people ________(learn) about China’s revolutionary history? The answer is yes.60.Poetry allows writers _______(toy) with the standards of grammar and generally change the rules of language a bit or a lot.61.In Zhejiang,160 energy-intensive factories have been ordered to stop production________ (meet) energy consumption targets.62._______ (create) the film, Greenpeace UK teamed up with Aardman Animations, as well as Oscar-winning actors and stars.63.To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to ____________(strength) your leg muscles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes.64. Now, China is the first major economy ___________ (produce) and distribute a digital currency.65.The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice ___________ (improve) water quality.66.Once his message was delivered, he allowed me __________(stay) and watch.67.During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.68.There is no easy way________(get) success in language learning. A good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only to memorize rules from a gra mmar book.69.Scientists around the world are looking for all kinds of ways to protect and maybe even revive corals. One option is ________ (create) more marine protected areas-essentially national parks in the ocean.70.There is no easy way________(get) success in language learning. A good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only to memori ze rules f rom a grammar book.71.In my everyday life, I am on an ongoing journey to figure out different ways ________（reduce）my carbon footprint on the planet.72.Another Weibo user wrote, “Thank you for giving me an opportunity ________ (appreciate) the landscape in the countryside.”73.________（remember）all the questions you have when you are not in the doctor's office, write them down and bring the list with you to your appointment.74.Several years ago, Wang left Shandong _______ (live) with his children in Mengshan county.75.Fortunately, nowadays it is much easier ________（make）eco-friendly lifestyle choices.76. ____________(accept) as an Olympic event, a sport must be played in at least 75 countries on at least 4 continents.77. David threatened ____________ (report) his neighbor to the police if the damages were not paid.78. Passengers are permitted ____________ (carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.79. The message is very important, so it is supposed ____________ (send) as soon as possible.80. With a lot of tough problems ____________ (solve), the pilot was still calm, cool and collective under pressure.81. What is the way George thought of ____________ (think) enough money to buy the house?82.Lettering Tables Scetetary-General of the WMO said massive displacement hunger and increasing climate events such as droughts and flooding are likely________(continue).83. It took a long time for the connection between body temperature and illness ____________ (make).84. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but ____________ (meet) an even greater challenge.85. I would love __________(go) to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.86. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried _________(live) alone, but she didn’t like it and moved back home.87. With the world changing fast, we have something new___________ (deal) with by ourselves every day.88. Robert is said _____________(study) abroad, but I don't know what country he studied in.89. Police are searching for a woman who is reported to _________(miss) since the flood hit the area.90. The airport _____________(complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.91. The local government has done everything it can __________(save) the buried miners.92. He hurried to the station, only ____________(inform/find/tell) that the train had left.93. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good _________ (breathe).94. (2019全国I) Modem methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive __________ (perform) consistently over a large area.95. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _____(see) whether they will enjoy it.96. The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle ___________(hear).97. The engine just won't start. Something seems __________(go) wrong with it.98.I decided to do something ___________ (educate) people about this problem.99.China has named 24,126 primary and middle schools across the country specialist football schools ___________ (lead) youth football development, according to the Ministry of Education (MOE). 100.In 1988, Shi challenged Langwosha the third time. This time he was equipped with a newly acquired technique, which enabled most of the planted trees, well over 80%, ________ (survive).高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。

语法填空题专题导练

语法填空题专题导练■广东省吴川市第三中学李华军从最近三年高考真题来看，全国Ⅰ卷的考情如下表所示：注意：全国Ⅱ卷和Ⅲ卷与上述规律有出入。

建议考全国Ⅰ卷的考生将以上表格背熟，然后每次做语法填空题之前都将此表默写出来，然后再开始做题，即“先列考点再做题”。

助记：纯空题：纯空就考连介冠（与“廉洁官”大致同音）。

给词题：名词复数考1题，谓非谓转比较级。

其它：纯空宾语填it，给了it填its。

（即若纯空处于宾语的位置，就填it）特别提醒：以上考点是据已考高考题总结的，但在今年或今后的高考中，可能因所选命题材料的不同会出现新的情况。

因此，在考场中要从实际出发，既要了解规律，但又不要拘于规律。

高考真题回顾2018年全国Ⅰ卷According to a review of evidence in a medical journal,run鄄ners live three years61（long）than non-runners.You don’t have to run fast or for long62（see）the benefit.You may drink,smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of63（die）early by running.While running regularly can’t make you live forever,the review says it64（be）more effective at lengthening life65walking,cycling or swimming.Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in201466showed a mere five to10minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all67（cause）.The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do.But oth鄄erwise...it’s probably running.To avoid knee pain,you can run on soft surfaces,do exercises to68（strength）your leg muscles（肌肉），avoid hills and get good running shoes.Run鄄ning is cheap,easy and it’s always69（energy）.If you are time poor,you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports,so perhaps we should all give70a try.2017年全国Ⅰ卷There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt.This trend,which was start鄄ed by the medical community（医学界）61a method of fighting heart disease,has had some unintended side62（effect）such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet.They are required63（process）the food that we eat,to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions.When fat and salt64（remove）from food,the food tastes as if it is missing something.As65result,people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.Even66（bad）,the amount of fast food that people eat goes up.Fast food67（be）full of fat and salt;by68（eat）more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack（吃点心）between meals and will improve the taste of your food.However,be69（care）not to go to ex鄄tremes.Like anything,it is possible to have too much of both,70is not good for the health.2016年全国I卷Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires,Asia’s biggest building,and fancy new hotels.But for tourists like me,pandas are its top61（attract）.So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base,where ticket money helps pay for research. I62（allow）to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.From tomorrow,I will be their UK ambassador.The title will be63（official）given to me at a ceremony in London.But my connection with pandas goes back64my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s,65I was the first West鄄个数考点题数备注1it/its0-1纯空宾语填it，给了it填its3纯空题连词1-2其中1道是定语从句的关系词介词1冠词0-15给词题名词的复数形式1谓语动词1-2若两道，主动与被动各1道非谓语动词2其中1道是动词-ing形式词类转换1-2比较级0-130广东教育·高中2019年第6期ern TV reporter66（permit）to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.My ambassadorial duties will include67（introduce）British visitors to the120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.On my recent visit,I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by68（it）mother.The nursery team switches him every few69（day）with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed,70other is with mum—she never suspects.2015年全国I卷Yangshuo,ChinaIt was raining lightly when I61（arrive）in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn’t care.A few hours62,I’d been at home in Hong Kong,with63（it）choking smog. Here,the air was clean and fresh,even with the rain.I’d skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River64are pictured by artists in so many Chinese65（painting）.Instead,I’d headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin,it’s only an hour away 66car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo67（be）really beautiful.A study of travelers68（conduct）by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top10destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie&Kent,a travel company in Hong Kong, says it69（regular）arranges quick getaways here for people70（live）in Shanghai and Hong Kong.2014年全国I卷Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix？In1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland,Ohio.It61（be）unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.The river was so polluted that it62（ac鄄tual）caught fire and burned.Now,years later,this river is one of63most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasn’t changed in a few days64even a few months.It took years of work65（reduce）the indus鄄trial pollution and clean the water.Finally,that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is66（clean）than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation.Maybe you have a habit67is driving your family crazy.Possibly you drink too much or don’t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation,don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately？While there are68（amaze）stories of instant trans鄄formation,for most of us the69（change）are gradual and require a lot of effort and work,like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be70（patience）.各市模拟题精选阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。

专题10 语法填空记叙类专练——高考英语考点剖析精创专题卷【通用版】

专题十语法填空记叙类专练——高考英语考点剖析精创专题卷养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

考点01：冠词考点02：代词考点03：介词和介词短语考点04：名词考点05：形容词和副词考点06：非谓语动词考点07：动词的时态和语态考点08：定语从句考点09：名词性从句考点10：并列连词考点11：状语从句1. My father always told me, "All work is noble." He wasn't wealthy, but he earned a quite ①_____(reason) living. Thanks to his effort, I was able to go to an art college. I, however, wanted to do something different, something more interesting—I was special!After graduation, I moved to New York ②_____ search of a graphic designer job. It was winter and I only brought money to support myself for about a month. I wasn't worried—I was sure I'd find a job immediately.Within a few weeks, ③_____(reject) many times, I found myself wandering around the streets without money. I was just about to give up ④_____ my dad called. He suggested I get a job in a restaurant until something else came along. Cold, hungry, and unwilling to go home feeling ashamed and defeated, I entered a cafe near one of the design ⑤_____(office) and asked the manager if they were hiring waiters. She said they were short-handed, and I ⑥_____(offer) a job right away. ⑦_____(surprise), I found I really enjoyed serving people. I started making big tips. Later, the manager learned I had a design background and asked me to design the cafe menus, ⑧_____ led to a part-time job at an advertising company.Previously I had never considered ⑨_____(be) a waiter, but there I was. I eventually got my dream design job, but that winter I learned not to make an ⑩_____(assume) about work.2. Four score and seven years ago our fathers ①_________(bring) forth a new nation, and were dedicated to the proposition that all men are created ②_________ (equally).Now we ③_________ (engage) in a great civil war, testing whether that nation can long endure. We have come to dedicate a portion of it as a final resting place for those ④_________ here gave their lives that that nation might live. ⑤_________ is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this.But in a larger sense, we can not dedicate—we can not consecrate—we can not hallow this ground. The brave men, living ⑥_________ dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it far above our poor power to add or detract. It is for us, the living, rather to be dedicated here to the ⑦_________ (finished) work which they have nobly carried on. It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task ⑧_________ (remain) before us—that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they here gave the last full measure of devotion—that we here ⑨_________ (high) resolve that these ⑩_________ (die) shall not have died in vain; and that this government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth.3. When I was six years old, I ①_________(success) in making my first picture, after having read the book ②_________ (call) True Stories from Nature and pondered ③_________ (deep). But to my disappointment, when showed to the grown-ups, the picture was misunderstood. They all thought of the picture of a boa constrictor ④_________ (digest) an elephant as a hat. I had to make another drawing, because they need to have things explained. This time, ⑤_________, they advised me ⑥_________ (be) devoted to geography, history, arithmetic and grammar. I had to give ⑦_________ my early dream. And I chose another profession. In the course of my life, I have had many ⑧_________ (encounter) with people who have been concerned with matters of consequence. The result was ⑨_________ no one was a person of true understanding, and that I was the only ⑩_________ (sense) one.4. It was raining lightly when I ①________ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn't care.A few hours ②________, I'd been at home in Hong Kong, with ③________ (it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.I'd skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River ④________ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese ⑤________ (painting). Instead, I'd head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it's only an hour away ⑥________ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo ⑦________ (be) really beautiful. A study of travelers ⑧________ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it ⑨________ (regular) arranges quick getaways（短途休假） here for people ⑩________ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.5. After almost a decade of ①________(prepare) work, the construction of a new branch of the Palace Museum, China's largest museum for relics' exhibition ②________ (formal) kicked off in Beijing. ③________ (locate) in Xiyuhe, a village in Haidian district, the new branch will include an exhibition space exceeding 60,000 square meters for cultural relics."We'll have a much ④________ (large) space to meet people's expectation and enhance our capacity ⑤________ (show) ancient Chinese civilization," Wang Xudong, director of the Palace Museum, said in a previous interview with China Daily.According to an official document of the construction project released online, ⑥________ first phase, which includes relic warehouses and offices, will take about three-and-a-half years to complete.It is estimated that more ⑦________ 20,000 to 30,000 relics can be showcased in the new branch every year, and it will offer larger and better-equipped warehouses to house fragile items, such as silk pieces, ⑧________ require greater attention."We aim to build the branch into a museum inheriting ancient classics and ⑨________ (lead) the future at the same time." Zhang Yu, chief architect of the new museum, ⑩________ (say) in December. "This landmark can be a guesthouse of Chinese civilization with Eastern ethos (理念) and a global view."6. I'm not sure ①_____ is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere. I'm walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly,I'm face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at ②_____ top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He screams the ③_____(loud) of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid ④_____(look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel ⑤_____(challenge).My name is Mireya Mayor. I'm a ⑥_____(science) who studies animals such as apes and monkeys. I was searching ⑦_____ these three western lowland gorillas I'd been observing. No one had seen them for hours, and my colleagues and I were worried.When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find ⑧_____(they) alive. True to gorilla's unaggressive nature, the huge animal ⑨_____(mean) me no real harm. He was just saying: "I'm king of this forest, and here is your reminder!" Once his message was delivered, he allowed me ⑩_____(stay) and watch.答案以及解析1.答案：①reasonable ②in ③having been rejected ④when ⑤offices ⑥was offered ⑦Surprisingly/Surprised ⑧which ⑨being ⑩assumption解析：①考查词性转换。

高中英语语法填空及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)

高中英语语法填空及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、语法填空1．Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blanks with the proper form of the given word; for the blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.When I worked part-time in a local bookstore at my early age -- so easily - pictured, if you do not work in one, as a kind of paradise where not only ________ one read his own favorite books but also encounter charming young ladies (one of my personal fantasies) who browse eternally among Toni Morrison or Ernest Hemingwast thing that chiefly struck me was that really bookish people are a rarity, ________ there are vast numbers of those who consider themselves to be such. Often they will introduce themselves when they enter the bookshop ________ 'book people' and insist on telling you that 'we love books'. They will wear T-shirts or carry bags with slogans explaining exactly how much they think they adore books. It is clear that the way they dress themselves is quite similar to that of us bookish people, but that is ________ the similarities between them and us begin and end. And ________ (sure) means of identifying them is that they never, ever buy books.These days it is so rare that I find time to read that, when I do, it feels like indulgence, more so than any, other sensory experience. When an important relationship in my twenties ________ (break) up the only thing I could do was to read, and I amassed a pile of books ________ I sank and escaped from the world around me and inside me. The landscapes of Yu Hua, Wang Shou, Ernest Hemingway, George Orwell, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Harper Lee and others protected me from my own thoughts, which were pushed into the background, where ________ could silently process without bothering me. I created a physical wall on my desk, ________ (make) from the books, and as I read them the wall slowly came down until it was gone.In a more real sense, books are the best way in which one enriches his own life and the enormous numbers of them out there in the world excite me, especially when I visit second-hand bookstores with no intention ________ (search) for a certain book. It is like casting a net and never knowing what you will find when you gather it in. As Goglo put in it in Dead Souls: "Once, long ago, in the years of my youth, in the years of my childhood, which have flashed irretrievably(不能挽回地）by, it was a joy for me to drive for the very first time to a place unknown."【答案】can；although；as；where；the surest；broke；into which；they；made；to search【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者记叙了自己热爱读书的感受以及读书对自己的影响。

专题02 语法填空之动名词100题(练案)解析版

【上好课】2025年高考一轮复习学问清单配套【练案】专题02 语法填空之动名词100题解析版（思维导图+考点细目表+五年真题分类通关+最新模拟）一、动名词思维导图二、动名词五年高考考点细目表参照下面三三、动词不定式五年高考真题分类通关考点一：考查动名词作介词宾语（有时该介词省略，属于隐形考查，难度增加）1.（2023全国乙卷）As a photographer, I have spent the last two years (record) everything I discovered.1.recording。

【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：作为一名摄影师，我花了两年时间记录我发觉的一切。

spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事。

这里为非谓语动词担当宾语，用动名词形式。

故填recording。

考点二：考查动名词作介词宾语（介词消灭，显性考查，难度偏低）2. (2022全国甲) I was unwilling to talk with him and often disobeyed his rule of not ___________(stay) out with my friends too late.2. staying【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意同上。

of为介词，后面的动词stay用动名词形式staying作宾语。

故填staying。

3.（2021全国甲卷）After ___________ (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what better than to ride on a piece of history!3. spending【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：在花了一些时间查看了城墙上全部的防备设备之后，我们打算是时候实行一些行动了，还有什么比骑在历史上更好的呢。

九年级下册英语语法填空汇编的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析

九年级下册英语语法填空汇编的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析一、英语语法填空汇编1．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。

There are problems between teenagers and adults. Lack of________ （communicate）is one of them. As for teenagers, it can often be quite difficult to talk to our parents. It seems our parents are always telling us to study. We feel that our parents hardly understand us, so we tendto either talk to our friends________just keep quiet about our problems. We often fail________（see）that our parents care about us. This is a shame because we can actually learn a lot from________（they） experiences. We should not forget that our parents used to be teenagers too. They once________（face） many of the same problems and________（difficult）.So try to be ________open-minded towards their opinions. Remember that our parents just want the________（good） for us. Take the time to sit down and________（real） talk to them.They might provide you________some useful advice.【答案】 communication；or；to see；their；faced；difficulties；more；best；really；with 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了孩子与父母件怎么沟通太有效。

高考语法填空单句练习(动词篇)含答案

语法填空—动词篇1.In particular, when older patients _________ (complain) of pain, they were told it was a natural part of aging and they would have to learn to live with it.2. The rainfall is increased across South America, _________(bring) floods to Peru.3. So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base，where ticket money helps pay for research, I _________ (allow) to get up close to these cut animals at the 600-acre centre.4. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killing and __________ (be) too violent for use at the table.5. I was raining lightly when I ________ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I can’t care.6. One day, I ________(walk) from class across campus to catch my bus home, head down, fighting tears of total despair, when an old man came down the sidewalk toward me.7. But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, when I was the first Western TV reporter _________ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include_________ (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.8. Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal _____________ (create) special designs.9. The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots, ______________ (use) twigs（树叶）to remove it.10. A study of travelers _____________ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.11. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people _____________ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.12. The adobe dwellings （土坯房）___________ (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers.13. The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody ______________ (see) them since.14. —Hi, let’s go skating.—Sorry, I’m busy right now. I ___________ (fill) in an application form for a new job.15.I found the lecture hard to follow because it ___________ (start) when I arrived.16.Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we _____________ (expect).17.James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he ___________ (come) until yesterday.18.—Haven’t seen you for ages! Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and _____________ (stay) there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.19.The twins, who ___________ (finish) their homework, were allowed to play badminton on theplayground.20.She _____________ (phone) someone, so I nodded to her and went away.21.When I first met Bryan I didn’t like him, but I _____________ (change) my mind.22.“ Life is like walking in the snow,” Granny used to say, “ because every step ____________ (show).”23.Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains ____________ (keep) some ofits stores open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.24.The three of us ___________ (travel) around Europe for about a month last summer.25.Planning so far ahead ____________ (make) no sense—so many things will have changed by nextyear.26.Unless some extra money _____________ (find) the theatre will close.27.Shakespeare’s play Hamlet ________________ (make) into at least ten different films over thepast years.28.We are confident that the environment ________________ (improve) by our further efforts toreduce pollution.29.If nothing ______________ (do), the oceans will turn into fish deserts.30.The famous musician, as well as his students, _______________ (invite) to perform at the openingceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.31.The letters for the boss ______________ (put) on his desk but he didn’t read them until three dayslater.32.In the near future, more advances in the robot technology _____________ (make) by scientists.33.After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team ______________ (rescue) four days later.34.Group activities will be organized after class _____________ (help) children develop team spirit.35.There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, _____________(stare) t the night sky.36.______________ (free) ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deepthought and inner quietness.37._______________ (work) out the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russellseveral times.38.The sunlight is white and blinding, ____________ (throw) hard-edged shadows on the ground.39.______________ (find) the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.40.When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, ____________ (tell) me stories till I fell asleep.41.Anyone, once ___________ (test) positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatmentfrom our government.42.When ____________ (ask) for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it veryinteresting and rewarding.43._____________ (use) with care, one tin will last for six weeks.44.He got up late and hurried to his office, ______________ (leave) the breakfast untouched.45._____________ (translate) into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different wordorder.答案：plained2.bringing3.was allowed4.were5.arrived6.was walkinh7.permitted, introducing8.to ing10.conducted11.living12.built13.has seen14.am filling15.had started16.had expected17.was coming/would come18.stayed19.had finished20.was phoning21.have changed22.shows23.keeps24.traveled25.makes26.is found27.has been made28.will be improved29.is done30.was invited31.was put32.will be made33.was recued34.to help35.staring36.To free37.To work38.throwing39.Finding 40.telling41.tested42.asked ed44.leaving45.Translated。

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