福建省厦门市2018-2019学年高二上学期期末质量检测英语试题选修六(word版含答案)
人教版2018--2019学年高二英语选修6Unit 2测试卷含答案
Unit 2 Module 6 Poems一、七选五Moving abroad can be a challenging experience. You leave your family, friends and everything you know behind. You enter a new culture where the customs and sometimes the language are different. 1 It’s a time to discover n ew things, make new friends and begin a new adventure.So what are the best ways to involve yourself in the new culture while living abroad?Live with a native speaker2 First, you have a friend! Living alone can be a lonely experience, especially if you’re far from home. I’ve also had the opportunity to meet my housemate’s friends and socialize with them.3 In addition, you have someone to tell you about the cultural customs and interesting places in this area.VolunteerV olunteering is a great way to meet people of different ages in your local area. 4 This is a insightful (具有洞察力的) experience and speaking with homeless people about their life stories is improving my French vocabulary and understanding. I am also able to form relationships with people that I may not have met otherwise.5The food in France is amazing and and discovering new food is a fun experience. I’ve tried things that I’ve never tried before. My knowledge of the different bread and cheese types has grown greatly.A. Try the local foodB. But it’s also excitingC. I currently cook French food for myselfD. You can speak the local language every dayE. Improve my French vocabulary and understandingF. There are many advantages to living with a native speakerG. I currently volunteer with homeless people through my local church二、完形填空I was on my way to the library to do some studying for history class. That’s when I 1 my friend and her family knocking on doors.As I was standing outside one house my friend’s brot her 2 past me and went to the 3 of the house. When the resident (住户) answered, I 4 him say, “Excuse me. Hi! I am raising 5 for my mom. She needs to have a surgery (外科手术) 6 we don’t have enough money. Could you please7 with a donati on?”The lady 8 him some coins and he said, “Thank you so much! God bless you.” Then he walkedon to the next house.I could see he didn’t have9 and I also saw he had been crying.Instead of going to the 10 , I went to the bank, I told them I wanted to 11 all my savings. The lady in the 12 said to me, “But, sweetie, I13 you were going to use that money to get into university.”I told her something else 14 so she gave me the money. Then I walked to my friend’s house. They had only 15 nine hundred and sixty dollars, which wasn’t even a quarter of what they16 .I told my friend to take my money. When she saw it, she 17 immediately it was my university money.The idea of going to 18 had been a very exciting one for me -- assuming I got accepted -- but she needed the money 19 I did. Now her mom will be going into surgery in the next two days.I hope all goes 20 for her and her family. My love and prayers go out to them.1. A. saw B. enjoyed C. removed D. widened2. A. ran B. paid C. walked D. knocked3. A. window B. chair C. way D. door4. A. bought B. heard C. felt D. moved5. A. fun B. wealth C. wisdom D. money6. A. but B. and C. or D. for7. A. share B. help C. fill D. mix8. A. made B. asked C. gave D. showed9. A. few B. little C. many D. much10. A. library B. shop C. house D. office11. A. express B. withdraw C. return D. escape12. A. hospital B. school C. bank D. company13. A. thought B. believed C. appreciated D. declared14. A. went up B. took up C. came up D. sent up15. A. earned B. afforded C. offered D. raised16. A. met B. needed C. possessed D. conveyed17. A. realized B. defeated C. supplied D. told18. A. camp B. university C. cinema D. concert19. A. rather than B. less than C. more than D. other than20. A. mad B. strange C. badly D. well三、单词拼写1. Parents should offer ________ (适当的) guidance on some issues.2. I love my job, for the working hours are _________ (灵活的).3. The mother whose child wa s lost couldn’t hide her _______ (悲伤).4. I like his __________ (翻译) of A Dream in Red Mansions best.5. Many visitors were interested in the _________ (图案) on the cloth.6. Thanks to the ________ (赞助商们), our activity came to a successful close.7. She could only feel her way in _________ (dark).8. The team was honored with _________ (champion).9. The guests were touched by the _________ (warm) they received from the locals.10. They kept on trying and __________ (eventual) succeeded.四、单句改错1. We found that the team was consisted of children under the age of 12.2. You have to figure out a way before we run out food.3. You need compass in drawing a circle.4. The bride was so happy that he cried.5. Do you know the beginning of which we call modern art?6. The song is popular to young people.7. I wish my children are as clever as yours.8. Mary would rather that she stayed at home last night.9. I failed. If only I followed your advice!10. The hostess requested that the pianist must play for everyone.五、完成句子1. 她对食物非常挑剔,尤其是早餐。
高中英语人教版高二选修6期末质量检测(一)
期末质量检测(一)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text 1)M: You come from a large family, Helen, don’t you?W: Pretty big. I have two sisters and three brothers.(Text 2)M: What do you want me to get? I’m leaving now.W: Pick up a bottle of milk and some bread.(Text 3)M: The music and flowers are lovely.W: Yes, they are. I hope the food is delicious, too.(Text 4)M: I’ll pick you up at 8:00 tomorrow morning.W: What time will we get to Beijing?M: By 11:00 o’clock.W: That is early enough for us to have lunch in Beijing.(Text 5)M: Good morning. Can I help you?W: Yes. I’d like a double room.M: How many nights do you plan to stay?W: Three. I’ll be checking out Friday morning.1.How many children do the woman’s parents have?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.2.What is the woman probably going to do?A.Have lunch.B.Go shopping.C.Go climbing.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a flower shop B.At a concert.C.At a restaurant.4.How long does it take the two speakers to get to Beijing?A.Five hours. B.Three hours.C.Two hours.5.When does the man check in?A.On Friday. B.On Thursday.C.On Tuesday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
福建省厦门市2018-2019学年高二上学期期末质量检测英语试题选修六(word版含答案)
厦门市2018-2019学年度第一学期高二年级质量检测英语选修六试题本试卷共分五部分,12页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
试题附有答题卡。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、座号、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2.选择题部分每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.非选择题部分必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15. 答案是C。
1.What does the man like about Brazil?A.The food.B.The weather.C.The scenery.2. What is the woman going to do tonight?A.Do sports.B.Watch a movieC.Work on her paper.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the airport.B. At the theater.C.At the restaurant.4.What is the man upset about?A. Writing the novel.B. Backing up the novel.C. Losing the novel.5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Father and daughter.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
人教版高中英语选修六第一学期期末考试高二年级英语试题
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji第一学期期末考试高二年级英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How many students were there at the school last year?A. 700.B. 400.C. 300.2. What will the man sell?A. His bike.B. His CDs.C. His camera.3. What program will be shown after the football match?A. The cartoon movie.B. The news.C. The food program.4. What information does the man want?A. Flights.B. Hotels.C. Cars.5. Where does this conversation probably happen?A. On the road.B. At a stadium.C. In an office.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. What should Jack do first when he gets off the bus?A. Turn right.B. Go across the road.C. Turn left.7. Where is the man’s house?A. Beside a bus stop.B. In front of a shop.C. Near a bookstore.听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
2018-2019学年高二上学期期末教学质量监测英语试卷
2018-2019学年高二上学期期末教学质量监测英语试卷2018-2019学年高二上学期期末教学质量监测英语试卷一、阅读理解I first began experiencing anxiety and depression at the age of 14, after being bullied (欺凌) at school for years. While at first anxiety and depression would come and go, it eventually became a constant part of my life.I was so eager to find the solution to overcoming my anxiety and depression that I tried everything from when I was in college to graduate school: mood-changing medication, special teas, yoga, anything I read about in books, and advice given by doctors. Despite this, I still felt I hadn’t even come close to managing the problem.But one afternoon, my eyes fell upon an article in a magazine I was reading that talked about how dogs were able to help people with anxiety and depression. The very next day, I decided to get a dog—a corgi. When I brought my little corgi, Buddy, home. I didn’t realize how much he would change my life. It didn’t happen right away, howe ver.Once the “puppy excitement” went away, my anxiety and depression came back as usual. One morning, I woke up with those familiar feeling again. I didn’t want to get out of bed. I turned to pull the covers back over my head and give up. That’s when I saw Buddy.Buddy started jumping all over me, licking my face, letting me know that it was time to go outside. It was as if he were saying, “There’s no time to be sad; the world is amazing!” And for the first time in my life, my life was changing. I really was a new person. This was my new beginning.It’s been more than a year since that day, and I’ve never spent another morning unable to get out of bed. I’ve not cried myself to sleep or spent my days stuck with fear and regret. Sure, I still have days when I feel sad or anxious. But with Buddy, my best friend, by my side, I’ve finally learned how to manage these feelings and emotions.1.According to the first two paragraphs, the author ________.A. has been a school bully for yearsB. suffered from depression since collegeC. tried many ways to fight depression but nothing workedD. felt less depressed after taking medication and doing yoga2.How did the author know having a dog might help with her depressionA. a doctor put it forward to her.B. She read it in an article by chance.C. She heard it from some other depression sufferers.D. She found out herself after spending some time with a corgi.3.How does the author feel in the last paragraphA. hopefulB. AnxiousC. ConfusedD. DoubtfulBritish scientists have discovered the willow trees planted at an angle could increase sugars for biofuel production.Willow is a fast-growing species. It is already used to produce fuels for the renewable heating and power market. In future it could also help to produce biofuel to power vehicles. It has been known that when willows growing in the wild are blown sideways, they tend to produce more sugars. But for a while it has not been known why this happens.Researchers at Imperial College London, led by Dr NicholasBrereton and Dr Michael Ray of the Department of Life Sciences, have now solved the mystery. When the tree is blown sideways, its genes (基因) produce large numbers of sugar molecules (分子) to straighten the tree upwards.“This is an important breakthrough. Our stud y now shows that natural genetic changes are related to these differences. And this could well be the key to unlocking the future for green energy from willow,” said Dr Brereton.The research was carried out under lab conditions. The willows were grown at an angle of 45 degrees. They were compared to willows which grow naturally straight upwards. The team then looked for the same effect among the willows growing on the Isle of Orkney where strong winds cause the trees to bend at extreme angles. They discovered that the Orkney trees produce five times the amount of sugars found in willows grown in sheltered conditions.Willow is widely planted across the UK. The results show that biofuel crops such as willows could be grown in climatically changeable conditions where chances of growing food crops are limited.The study is published in Biotechnology for Biofuels.1.What may happen when willows are planted in strong windsA. They stop growing.B. Few sugars are produced.C. They try to grow sideways.D. Changes in genes take place.2.The Orkney willows ________.A. are unusually rich in sugarsB. grow naturally straight upwardC. look taller than ordinary willowsD. are stronger than those growing in labs3.Farmers living in changeable climate _______.A. use biofuel for heating and powerB. are encouraged to grow biofuel cropsC. can plant different kinds of food cropsD. should make their willows grow straight4.Where does this passage most probably come fromA. A personal diary.B. A travel magazine.C. A scientific journal.D. A newspaper advertisement.Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on We Chat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name—phubbers (低头族).Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones. a doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfe in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone, a chain of similar events eventually leads to a series of destruction.Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real.Your health is the first to bear the consequence (后果) of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your ce ll phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “The neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.1.For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Para. 2A. To advertise the cartoon made by students.B. To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.C. To show the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.D. To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.2.Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may takeA. His social skills could be affected.B. He will cause a lot of destruction.C. His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.D. He might get separated from his friends and family.3.Which of the following may be the author’s attitude towards phubbingA. Opposed.B. Supportive.C. Objective.D. Optimistic.4.What will the passage most probably talk about nextA. Consequences of phubbing.B. People addicted to phubbing.C. Advice on how to use a cell phone.D. Measures to reduce the risks of phubbingThanks to exchange programmes an increasing number ofyoung students are following educational courses in foreign countries. The Erasmus Programme, which started in 1987, is a European Union student exchange programme. It provides opportunities for young people from Europe to study in a foreign country for shot An intercontinental version of the programme, known as Erasmus Mundus, has existed since 20xx, providing non-Europeans the opportunity to study in Europe.Student’s name: Paul DupontErasmus trip: Lyon-AberdeenTime: in 20xxCool! What an amazing time that was! We had joy, we had fun, we had seasons in the sun! To me, Erasmus means discovering a completely new lifestyle You live together with new friends in a different country.Sorry, the heating system in our apartment was horrible and the food was strange, but hey... anyhow. It’s amazing!Student’s name: Beatrice Giletti Erasmustrp: Verona-Du blinTime: in 20xxI went to Dublin, in Ireland. It was a great discovery, which opened up the world to me and I made many friends from different countries and cultures. The experience changed my life.I felt richer, smarter and happier after my time on Erasmus. My English became almost fluent and I knew so much about the world and about the people who live in it... Internationality has become part of my life, and I could not imagine living or working in a non-multicultural or non-multinational environment.Student’s name: Wilmie Boot Erasmus trip: Rotterdam—Naples Time: in 20xxWhen I first arrived, the first of the city of Naples struck meand I loved it from the first second! The language is a beautiful mixture of Italian, Greek, Latin, Spanish and the influences of the villages surrounding Naples. I have wonderful memories of my year in the Universita Federico Ⅱ in Naples and the time spent in our dormitory, where I was the only foreigner among the Italian students. If I were to do it all over again, I wouldn’t change a thing!1.Which of the following can be the best title of the passageA. Student Exchange programmes.B. World-wide Programmes.C. Educational Programmes.D. Continential Programmes.2.What do you know from the passageA. Erasmus Mundus lasts for nearly 32 years up to now.B. Beatrice Giletti went to Dublin from Rotterdam.C. Erasmus Mundus lasts for 16 years up to now.D. Paul Dupont studies together mostly with Italians.3.Paul Dupont thought highly of the Erasmus Programme except ________.A. seasons in the sunB. a completely new lifeC. living with new friendsD. the apartment heating4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the textA. People in the city of Naples speak many languages.B. Beatrice’s lifestyle was greatly changed after her experience in Dublin.C. Naples was so beautiful that Wilmie Boot loved it at the first sight.D. If Wilmie had a choice again, she would choose no other places than Naples.二、七选五Social PhobiaIt is natural to feel nervous, or shy in front of others at times. Most people manage to get through these moments when they need to. 1. It’s probably more than shyness. It may build up into a powerful fear. As a result, people feel uncomfortable participating in everyday social activities. This is called social phobia (also called social anxiety).2. It prevents them from chatting with friends in the lunch time, joining an after-school club, or going to a party. Sometimes, they even feel too nervous to ask a question in class or go to a teacher for help. Social phobia not only prevents people from trying new things. It also prevents them from making the normal, everyday mistakes that may help people improve their skills even furtherIt is really sad, isn’t it But the good news is that people with social phobia can learn to manage fear, develop confidence and communicating skills and stop avoiding things that make them nervous. Of course it’s not always easy. Dealing with social phobia takes the willingness patience and courage to face fears.3.Therapists (治疗师) can help people create a plan for facing social fears and build the skills and confidence to overcome it. And family or friends are especially important for them. 4.They can encourage them to pick a small goal to aim for, remind them to go for it, and be there when they might feel discouraged.Little by little, someone who decides to deal with extreme shyness can learn to be more comfortable. 5. As shyness and fears begin to melt, confidence and positive feelings build. Pretty soon, the person is thinking less about what might feel uncomfortable and more about what might be fun.A. Friends can overcome their fears easily.B. But for someone, the anxiety can be extreme.C. They are not able to make eye contact with classmates.D. Social phobia makes people lonely or disappointed over missed opportunities.E. Each small step forward helps build enough confidence to take the next small step.F. It also takes an action to go forward rather than back away when feeling shy.G. The support from those key people helps them gather the courage to try something new.三、完形填空Two brothers, Ruby and Harry lived in Spain. They _______ for years to buy their mom a very special Christmas present this year: a BWM 3 Series.“Showing _______ to our beautiful Mum who’s worked so hard to _______ us everything in life,” Ruby, 30, told the media. “Compared to the _______ she has made for us over the years, this is nothing.” He said the _______ had been in the works for years.“My mother wanted a BMW ten years ago, which we never _______,” he said. “We said that one day we would get her one and we _______ a little each week knowing one day we would be able to get her _______ car.”Ruby and his brother Harry saved for about five years _______ they bought the car. Their mother appears ________, saying “no” over and over again as the two brothers ________ her to the garage to have a look at a silver BMW.“She was just very surprised and couldn’t ________it,” he said. “We were sure she ________ loved it.”They gave her the car as an early Christmas gift, but also asa ________ to say thank you. It will ________ their mom’s current one.“She ________us two brothers and worked two jobs for most of her life to ________ us in school and give us everything we ________,” Ruby said. “We watched her go from her ________ job on Friday, get changed and ________ the weekend at a restaurant.”He added, “Mate rnal love is the most selfless love under the sun and we just thought it would be nice to show how grateful we are for everything and remind ourselves that thankfulness isa virtue.”1.A. waited B. traded C. saved D. desired2.A. concern B. appreciation C. respect D. understanding3.A. instruct B. tell C. promise. D. offer4.A. efforts B. progress C. opportunity D. atmosphere5.A. contribution B. achievement C. surprise D. passion6.A. minded B. forgot C. abandoned D. witnessed7.A. made up B. paid off C. worked out D. put away8.A. dream B. previous C. fixed D. repaired9.A. since B. until C. after D. before10.A. confused B. satisfied C. shocked D. disappointed11.A. called B. walked C. attracted D. drove12.A. believe B. reject C. afford D. accept13.A. gradually B. unconditionally C. eventually D. absolutely14.A. model B. result C. symbol D. signal15.A. replace B. change C. block D. match16.A. brought up B. depended on C. took in D. gave out17.A. leave B. keep C. allow D. teach18.A. knew B. owned C. listed D. needed19.A. well-paid B. smartly-dressed C. full-time D. long-sought20.A. work B. enjoy C. arrange D. expect四、语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2018-2019高二上学期英语期末试卷附标准答案
2018-2019高二上学期英语期末试卷附标准答案英语试题(时量:120 分钟总分:150 分命题人:)第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1. How will Uncle Tom come?A. By motorbike.B. By taxi.C. By car.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A museum.B. A garden.C. A painting.3. What is the man going to do first?A. Sweep the floor.B. Do the cooking.C. Remove the rubbish.4. What does the man think of his new computer?A. It's quite expensive.B. It is hard to use.C. It is of good value.5. How many languages is the man learning now?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。
6. What take up most of the room in the garden?A. The flowers.B. The trees.C. The vegetables.7. What does the woman have trouble with?A. The ants.B. The spiders.C. The mosquitoes.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
【免费下载】厦门市 上高二质量检测英语选修6参考答案
(题组 B)
82. We would have won
83. It is evident/obvious that this is the last thing
84. Having finished / done my homework
85. when a friend of mine dropped in on me
内容 5-7 内容基本充实,尚能表达出短文写作要求。
语言 4-5
能根据所提供的大多数话题词汇和语法要求写作,有一些语法结构和词
汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。
高二答案 第 3 页(共 7 页)
对全部高中资料试卷电气设备,在安装过程中以及安装结束后进行高中资料试卷调整试验;通电检查所有设备高中资料电试力卷保相护互装作置用调与试相技互术关,系电,力根通保据过护生管高产线中工敷资艺设料高技试中术卷资,配料不置试仅技卷可术要以是求解指,决机对吊组电顶在气层进设配行备置继进不电行规保空范护载高与中带资负料荷试下卷高问总中题体资,配料而置试且时卷可,调保需控障要试各在验类最;管大对路限设习度备题内进到来行位确调。保整在机使管组其路高在敷中正设资常过料工程试况中卷下,安与要全过加,度强并工看且作护尽下关可都于能可管地以路缩正高小常中故工资障作料高;试中对卷资于连料继接试电管卷保口破护处坏进理范行高围整中,核资或对料者定试对值卷某,弯些审扁异核度常与固高校定中对盒资图位料纸置试,.卷保编工护写况层复进防杂行腐设自跨备动接与处地装理线置,弯高尤曲中其半资要径料避标试免高卷错等调误,试高要方中求案资技,料术编试交写5、卷底重电保。要气护管设设装线备备置敷4高、调动设中电试作技资气高,术料课中并3中试、件资且包卷管中料拒含试路调试绝线验敷试卷动槽方设技作、案技术,管以术来架及避等系免多统不项启必方动要式方高,案中为;资解对料决整试高套卷中启突语动然文过停电程机气中。课高因件中此中资,管料电壁试力薄卷高、电中接气资口设料不备试严进卷等行保问调护题试装,工置合作调理并试利且技用进术管行,线过要敷关求设运电技行力术高保。中护线资装缆料置敷试做设卷到原技准则术确:指灵在导活分。。线对对盒于于处调差,试动当过保不程护同中装电高置压中高回资中路料资交试料叉卷试时技卷,术调应问试采题技用,术金作是属为指隔调发板试电进人机行员一隔,变开需压处要器理在组;事在同前发一掌生线握内槽图部内纸故,资障强料时电、,回设需路备要须制进同造行时厂外切家部断出电习具源题高高电中中源资资,料料线试试缆卷卷敷试切设验除完报从毕告而,与采要相用进关高行技中检术资查资料和料试检,卷测并主处且要理了保。解护现装场置设。备高中资料试卷布置情况与有关高中资料试卷电气系统接线等情况,然后根据规范与规程规定,制定设备调试高中资料试卷方案。
2018-2019学年人教版高中英语选修六 学业质量标准检测及解析
2018-2019学年人教版高中英语选修六学业质量标准检测注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题)一、阅读理解Space Camp where explorers train to live and work in space.This is your opportunity to command, navigate (航行)and contribute to an advanced space mission simulation(模拟).Space Camp is located at the U.S.Space& Rocket Center, the Official Visitor Center for NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center.The program encourages trainees to pursue science, technology, engineering andmathdisciplinesthroughexciting,hands-on educational activities.During the five-night program, trainees participate in two, one-hour simulatedmissions. Ourtrainersguideparticipants through the past, present and future of space exploration with the help of high-fidelity (高保真的) test articles or actual rockets and shuttles.Visitors explore the first rocket that put an American in space—the real National Historic Landmark Saturn V moon rocket-and actual capsules early astronauts used during their missions: Trainees experience walking on the moon in the 1/6th gravity chair to feel what it's like to walk in a frictionless environment.Space Camp trainees also climb the tallest mountain on the red planet with the Mars Climbing Wall and experience four times the gravity of Earth with the take-off force of the Space Shot simulator.They get an astronaut's view of Earth while watching amazing films in the IMAX Spacedome Theater and Digital Theater.Space Camp begins on Sunday afternoon and graduation is on Friday morning. Parents and family members are encouraged to attend the graduation ceremony.There is no other camp like it!·History·Experiments·IMAX or Digital Movies·Astronaut Simulators·Rocket ConstructionCheck-in:Sunday, 2 p.m.—4 p.m.Graduation:Friday, 9 a.m.1.Whom is the Space Camp intended for?A. Students.B. Astronauts.C. Scientists.D. Tourists.2.How long will the Space Camp last?A. About three days.B. About six days.C. About twelve days.D. About a day.3.Space Shot simulator will let the trainees know ____.A. the highest mountain on MarsB. the history of space explorationC. the feeling of being in the 1/6th gravity environmentD. the take-off force of a rocketAcross Britain, burnt toast will be served to mothers in bed this morning as older sons and daughters rush to deliver their supermarket bunches of flowers.But, according to a new study,we should be placing a higher value on motherhood all year.Mothers have long known that their home workload was just as heavy as paidwork.Now,the new study has shown that if they were paid for their parental labours, they would earn as much as £172, 000 ayear.The study looked at the range of jobs mothers do, as well as the hours theyare working, to determine the figure.This wouldmake their yearly income £30,000 more than the Prime Minister earns.By analysing the numbers,it found the average mother works 119 hours a week,40 of which would usually be paid at a standard rate and 79 hours as overtime.After questioning 1,000 mothers with children under 18, it found that, on most days, mums started their routine work at 7am and finished at around 11 pm.To calculate just how much mothers would earn from that labour,it suggested some of the roles that mums could take on,including housekeeper, part-time lawyer, personal trainer and entertainer.Being a part-time lawyer,at £48.98 an hour,would prove to be the mostprofitableof the “mum jobs”, withpsychologist (心理学家 ) a close second.It also asked mothers about the challenges they face, with 80 per cent making emotional(情感的) demand as the hardest thing about motherhood.Over a third of mums felt they needed more training and around half said they missed going out with friends.The study shows mothers matter all year long and not just on,Mother's Day.The emotional, physical and mental energy mothers devote to their children can be never-ending, but children are also sources of great joy and happiness.Investing(投入) in time for parenting and raising relationships is money well spent.4.How much would a mother earn a year if working as the Prime Minister?A. £30,000.B. £142,000.C. £172,000.D. £202,000.5.The biggest challenge for most mothers is from____.A. emotional demandB. low pay for workC. heavy workloadD. lack of training6.What is stressed in the last paragraph?A. Mothers' importance shows in family all year long.B. The sacrifices mothers make are huge but worthwhile.C. Mothers' devotion to children can hardly be calculated.D. Investing time in parenting would bring a financial return.7.What can we conclude from the study?A. Mothers' working hours should be largely reduced.B. Mothers should balance their time for work and rest.C. Mothers' labour is of a higher value than it is realised.D. Mothers should be freed from housework for social life.I was almost 10 years old the first time I remembered to move to a new house.One of the things that troubled me most was that I had to leave in the middle of a book.Our fourth grade teacher, Mrs.Rice, was reading aloud to our fourth grade class from Laura Ingalls Wilder's Little House on the Prairie—a few pages each day.I was a child in the fifties and sixties, long before the television series started Michael Landon and Melissa Gilbert, so I couldn't just pick up on the story on the black-and-white television in our new living room.I must have told my teacher how sad I was to leave in the middle of Laura's story, which I'd grown to love.Mrs.Rice, in all her wisdom, told me she was sure the book would be waiting in the library in my new town.She said I should go there once we got settled, check it out and finish reading it.The move was not among the easiest I've made in my lifetime.The new teacher was certainly no Mrs.Rice, and with a few fortunate exceptions, the new kids weren't like the friends I'd left behind.My mother knew the comfort I'd found in books through the years—beginning with the first one I remember her reading to me, Robert Louis Stevenson's A Child's Garden of V erses.So, in her wisdom, she loaded my siblings and me in the car and took us to the Carnegie-style library in our new town.Over the next five decades, I moved more than a half-dozen times, but one thing was constant in each community—the library was one place where I always felt at home and was never worried about what people thought of the “new kid”.8.What does the author intend to tell readers in the passage?A. Books are of great influence.B. Mrs.Rice is a good teacher.C. He is terribly tired of moving.D. His family lives a life of unrest.9.The author felt upset about the first move ____.A. because he had to say good-bye to Mrs.RiceB. because he lost contact with Laura Ingalls WilderC. because he couldn't finish the book he likedD. because he had no chance to watch TV10.What advice did the author get from Mrs.Rice?A. Take Laura's story with him everywhere.B. Laura's story isn't the best one in the world.C. He'd better settle down in a local library.D. Pay a visit to the local library as possible.11.After settling in a new home, the author ____.A. would find many such good teachers as Mrs.RiceB. was able to get on well with his classmatesC. would make a great fortune in lifeD. looked kind of blue to a certain extentThe United Nations reports global warming is reducing rainfall and increasing temperatures in most of the world's deserts.A report suggests the changes are hurting many who farm on desert edges.In West Africa, the effects are serious and making the food produced there not enough.Those living in farming regions along the Sahel desert have found their arable(适于耕种的) land is decreasing as desert sands cover more areas.The town of Podor once was a place where grains grew and cattle ate grass.But now, the people who live there say food is becoming harder and harder to get.The reason is the advancing desert.Oumar Samba Kane is one of the leaders of his village.He carries a bag of grains from a neighbouring village to add to his village's nearly empty storeroom.“In the past years, we had enough food to last a year and we would sell the surplus(剩余) to make money,” Kanesaid.“Now we do not even have enough for ourselves.” Rivers once us ed for fishing and watering cattle are drying up.Pieces of green land are few and far between.Cows are basic food in the area, but now herders(牧人) must drive their cattle for days to look for grass.Crops have also suffered.And for the most part it is only older farmers, like Moussa Aliou Sow, who stay behind to try to do farm work.“I'm 67 years old,” Sow said, “All I know is agriculture.There is nothing else I can do.” He says his hands are tired of growing crops on the land, which is producing less and less.There used to be rice in these fields just a few years ago.Scientists blame not only global warming, but also farming practices such as clearing trees and over planting crops for the desert's advance.But farmers say they can't survive without farming.12.From the passage we know that global warming ____.A. has reduced rainfall worldwideB. has increased temperatures everywhereC. has made the lives of many farmers on desert edges harderD. has caused many deaths in West Africa13.There isn't enough food in the town of Podor mainly because ____.A. there are not enough farmers thereB. a lot of farming land has become desertC. farmers are tired of growing crops on the landD. a lot of farmland has been used to plant grass14.What were things like in Oumar Samba Kane's village in the past?A. The villagers had more than enough food to eat and could sell the rest for money.B. The villagers had to borrow food from a neighbouring village.C. Cattle couldn't get enough water because all rivers were dry.D. Herders drove their cattle for days to find green land.15.The passage mainly talks about ____.A. villagers' life in West AfricaB. climate changes in the worldC. the development of farmingD. the effect of the advancing desert二、完形填空______ swung between what she was going to do with her life and their dinner plans for the evening, she was unexpectedly ______ by an urgent call from her sister “Get over here! Turn on NBC and check t hese guys out.They are just like you...” One facebook message and a phone interview later, Jane ______ herself on a bus with 8 strangers in the middle of the sweltering(令人发昏的) desert heat of Utah, picking up trash and ______ awareness(意识) about zero-waste and climate change.With a deep ______ of the environment and a desire to make a ______, Jane, Davey, and a group of self ______“environmental pick-up artists” went on a coast to coast road side trash pick-up.As they walked, sometimes only ______0.9 mile in an entire day, they _____ and steadily made their way across the United States for three years, picking up a total of 201,678 pounds of trash.Jane and Davey ______ with us wonderful stories of hope and inspiration that fueled their_____ to continue their journey.After spending weeks silently ______ how she would have enough ______ to fly home for their two-week spring break, Jane found a blank unidentifiedenvelope ______ with $810 cash in the desert.Just enough to get her home and back.After their bus ______ outside of Denver, they unexpectedly got ______ and arrived in Yosemite National Park three weeks later, just in time for the “Yosemite Facelift” where ______ from all over the state came together with a ______ of cleaning up trash all over the park.Being at the right place at the right time became almost normal, and they realized that much of what they ______ was more than just a coincidence.Together, their team learned to simply______ themselves to their task, and surrender to the journey.16.A. hands B. thoughts C. balance D. position17.A. blamed B. frightened C. moved D. interrupted18.A. found B. cheered C. dropped D. taught19.A. abandoning B. raising C. shaking D. hiding20.A. pride B. trust C. love D. fear21.A. plan B. promise C. mistake D. difference22.A. described B. corrected C. repeated D. discovered23.A. driving B. covering C. riding D. fixing24.A. slowly B. secretly C. helplessly D. frequently25.A. heard B. read C. wrote D. shared26.A. problems B. costs C. efforts D. choices27.A. depending on B. replying to C. worrying about D. meeting with28.A. time B. money C. food D. room29.A. filled B. supplied C. decorated D. equipped30.A. set off B. held on C. headed for D. broke down31.A. rest B. practice C. help D. understanding32.A. volunteers B. members C. tourists D. reporters33.A. question B. purpose C. decision D. lesson34.A. introduced B. expected C. examined D. experienced35.A. turn B. limit C. devote D. compare第II卷(非选择题)三、语法填空(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2018-2019学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷
2018-2019 学年高二上学期期末复习考试试题英语全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题作答用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
答在试卷和草稿纸上无效。
3.非选择题作答用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
时间:100分钟总分:150分第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AWe considered a list of the best American books-but we’d need a whole issue to do them justice. Here are five that help define the national character. Most from a century or so ago, they still entertain, teach, and inspire us.Moby-Dick by Herman MelvilleFirst published in 1851, the adventure stories of Captain Ahab and his monomaniacal(偏执的) pursuit of the white whale draw us into a universe full of fascinating characters and stories.The Education of Henry Adams by Henry AdamsAwarded the Pulitzer Prize in autobiography(自传) in1918, descended from one of America’s most famous political dynasties, Adams provides insight into his family, including his experience as a private secretary to his father, minister to England during the American Civil war.Leaves of Grass by Walt WhitmanWhen Whitman published Leaves of Grass in 1855, he wanted to define the American experience-singing of the new country in a new voice, reflecting the great changesin the American literary world that had taken place during his lifetime.Poems by Emily DickinsonAn enthusiastic poet whose works have had considerable influence on modern poetry, Dickinson’s frequent use of dashes, occasional capitalization(大写) of nouns, and unconventional metaphors(隐喻) have contributed to her reputation as one of the most inventive(创新的) poets of the 19th century American literature.The Song of Hiawatha by Henry Wadsworth LongfellowFirst published in 1855, this is Longfellow’s most popular and most reco gnized poem, the heroic life and death of a magic American Indian, sent by the Great Spirit to guide the nations in the ways of peace.1. Walt Whitman wrote Leaves of Grass in order to ______.A. praise America and show the great changes in the American literary worldB. reflect the great changes in America that had taken place during his lifetimeC. give Americans encouragement in a new voiceD. show his talent and heroic life to us2. The underlined word “considerable” probably means “______”A. satisfyingB. excitingC. inspiringD. great3. If you want to read a story about a magic American Indian, you can read ______.A. Moby-DickB. Leaves of GrassC. PoemsD. The Song of Hiawatha4. What’ s the purpose of the wirer writing this passage?A. To make an advertisement for a bookstore.B. To introduce several best American books to readers.C. To tell stories of several famous writers.D. To talk about some knowledge about literature.【答案】1. A 2. D 3. D 4. B【解析】本文是一篇说明文。
2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题_18
2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题第一部分阅读理解(两节共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(每小题2分,共30分)AIn the world, soccer of football is the most popular sport. This i s because many countries have wonderful teams for the Worl d Cup. The World Cup is held every four years. To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and m ore than 60 children from Japanese schools came together an d spent three weekends drawing a big picture called “Dream(梦幻) World Cups ”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a blue bright sky. They wish ed each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Ja pan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have gam es there.Are you a football fan(迷)?The World Cup makes more and more people interested in fo otball .Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favori te players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.1. If a country wants to take part in the World Cup, she must h ave______.A. Many football fansB. a very good teamC. many football playerD. a big playground2. The next World Cup will be held in_______.A. 2006B. 2007C. 2005D. 20043. From the passage, in the picture children drew many things except_________.A. people playing footballB. pictures of some football starsC. a sunny skyD. flowers4. Many teenagers own the pictures of some football stars be cause______.A. they are interested in footballB. they are football fansC. they think their favorite players are greatD. all of A, B and CBWhen I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to poin t out my shortcomings(缺点). Wee k by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a go od student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tri ed to hear all this as long as I could. At last , I became very a ngry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things sh e says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and mak e a list of everything she said and mark the points that are tru e. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t chan ge (like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairl y clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. “Tha t’s just for you,” he said.“You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something sai d about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Our worl d is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t shut y our ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what yo u know is the right thing to do.”Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important momen ts. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.5. What did the father do after he had heard his daughter’s co mplaint?A. He told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” ha d said.B. He criticized (批评) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings.C. He told her to write down all that her “enemy” had said abo ut her and pay attention only to the things that were true.D. He refused to take the list and have a look at it.6. Why did her father listen to her quietly?A. Because he believed that what her daughter’s“enemy” sai d was mostly true.B. Because he had been so angry with his daughter’s shortco mings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a whil e.C. Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.D. Because he wasn’t quite sure which girl was telling the trut h.7. Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?A. Not an Enemy, but the Best FriendB. The Best Advice I’ve Ever HadC. My FatherD. My ChildhoodCThe clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I look ed sadly before a huge pile of troublesome stuff they call “boo ks”.I was going to have my examination the next day. "When can I go to bed?" I asked myself. I didn’t answer, in fact I dared no t.The clock struck 12."Oh, dear!" I cried, "ten more books t o read before I can go to bed!” We pupils are the most wretch ed creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this . He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy."The clock struck one. I was quite hopeless now. I forgot all I had learnt. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I c ould. I prayed, “Oh, God, Please help me pass the exam tomo rrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Amen.” My eyes were heavy, so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few mi nutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.8. When the author was going over his lessons, all the others in the house were_____ .A. asleepB. working in bedC. outsideD. quietly laughing at him9. Reviewing his lessons didn’t help him because ________. .A. it was too late at nightB. he was very tiredC. his eyes were so heavy that he couldn’t keep them openD. he hadn’t studied hard before the examination10. What do you suppose happened to the author?A. He went to a church to pray againB. He passed the exam by luckC. He failed in the examD. He was punished by his teacher11. The best title for the passage would be __________ .A. The Night before the ExaminationB. Working Far into the NightC. A Slow StudentD. Going Over My LessonsDTheodor Seuss Geisel was born in Springfield, Massachusett s in 1904. He was famous because of the books he wrote for children. They combine funny words, pictures, and social opin ion.Dr Seuss wrote his first book for children in 1937. It is calle d And to Think, I Saw It on Mulberry Street. A number of pu blishers refused to publish it. They said it was too different. A f riend finally published it. Soon other successful books followe d. Over the years, he wrote more than forty children’s books. They were fun to read. Yet his books sometimes dealt with se rious subjects.By the middle 1940s, Dr Seuss had become one of the be st-loved and most successful writers of children’s books. He had a strong desire to help children. In 1954, Life magazine publi shed a report about school children who could not read. The r eport said many children’s books weren’t interesting. Dr Seuss decided to write books that were interesting and easy to rea d.In 1957, Dr Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less th an 225 words to write the book. This was about the number of words a six-year-old should be able to read.The story is about a cat who tries to entertain two children on a rainy day while their mother is away from home. The cat is n ot like normal cats. It talks. The book was an immediate succe ss. It was an interesting story and was easy to read. Children l oved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today many adults say it is still one of the stories they like best.12. What’s the best title for this passage?A. Some of Dr Seuss’ books for children.B. What are Dr Seuss’s books mainly about?C. Dr Seuss — a famous writer of children’s books.D. Why are Dr Seuss’ books different?13. What do we know about Dr Seuss’s first book for children ?A. It was Dr Seuss’ worst book.B. It dealt with a very serious subject.C. Neither children nor adults like it.D. Many publishers didn’t take it seriously at first.14. How did Dr Seuss help children according to Paragraph 3?A. By asking others to help them in magazines.B. By writing interesting and simple books.C. By changing his old books into simpler ones.D. By giving them books for free.15. Adults most probably think that Dr Seuss’ The Cat in the Hat is _________A. interestingB. seriousC. difficultD. boring第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
厦门六中2018-2019高二上10月月考英语试题(有答案)
厦门六中2018-2019学年第一学期高二年上学期10月考英语试卷第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共17题,每小题2分,满分34分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2分, 满分24分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。
(A)Liu Dawei never expected that one day he would become a memory master. When he was in primary school, he was good at math but poor at Chinese and English-subjects that require students to recite long lists of words in order to achieve good scores in their exams.When Liu chose a major at college, all he wanted to do was pick something that did not require him to memorize things. He struggled to find a suitable course at first, but was eventually enrolled in the Institute of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power at Wuhan University.In his junior years, two students at the university were awarded the title “memory master”; one of them, Wang Feng, went on to win the World Memory Championships in 2010. Wang had received training at Wuhan University’s memory club in 2009. Liu decided to join the club, too. It was then that he, for the first time, realized that you can improve your memory through diligence and practice.“The training is hard - only three out of a team of seven decided to stay for the full month-long training,” he said.“But if we can translate unfamiliar abstract things into elements that we are conversant with and also are easy for us to describe, the locked door of memory opens up to us.”When he used the skills he had acquired to prepare for his English tests, he found he could memorize 1,000 words a day. Without much difficulty, he was enrolled into the graduate school of Wuhan University. He later recorded his methods in a book to help others.In graduate school, Liu served as deputy president of the university’s memory club, during which time he improved the training methods and five more students won awards in the World Memory Championships.He has also established an education institute to teach more people about the secrets of improving memory, with a view toward offering online training courses in the future.21. What course did Liu Dawei want to take at college?A. A course on Chinese.B. A course on English.C. A course needing little memory.D. A course needing little practice.22. Why did Liu Dawei decide to join the memory club?A. To find his favourite course.B. To improve his memory.C. To do better in Chinese and English.D. To win the World Memory Championships.23. What does the underlined word “conversant” probably mean?A. Familiar.B. Popular.C. Pleased.D. Concerned.24. What is Liu Dawei’s purpose of founding the education institute?A. To prepare for his English tests.B. To improve the training methods.C. To win different kinds of awards.D. To help others improve memory.(B)Despite being used by 1.34 billion people each year, traveling on the Tube(地铁) in London can actually be quite lonely.One citizen, however, is trying to change this. “You get on the Tube and it's completely silent and it’s weird (不可思议的),” says Jonathan Dunne, who has started a worldwide dialogue after giving out badges(徽章) with the words “Tube chat?” last month, encouraging passengers in London to get talking to one another. “I handed out 500 badges during rush hour in a city of 8million, expecting most of them to be thrown away, but after about 24 hours it completely snowballed,” he says. Dunne and his “Tube chat” campaign have since been reported by media across the world, seeing TV interviews in Sweden, Brazil and the UK, as well as countless website, newspaper and magazine appearances.Although Dunne says he's received mostly positive feedback, not everyone agrees with his idea. Londoner Brian Wilson responded with a campaign of his own, handing out 500 badges with the words “Don’t even think about it” on them. Michael Robinson, 24, a student from London, agrees. “Being on the Tube is the only peace an d quiet some people get on their journeys to and from work. It doesn't need to be spoiled by people coming up and chatting to you,” he says.“People assume that I just walk up and talk to strangers, which I don’t, but it’s been a great way to meet people you would never have normally spoken to,” Dunne says.So if you ever end up using public transport in the West, why not say hello to the person next to you?Just make sure to check for a badge first.25. How did Dunne encourage London passengers to talk with each other?A. By putting up posters on the tube.B. By advocating his idea on the media.C. By offering passengers special badges.D. By starting a dialogue with passengers.26. How is Dunne’s campaign getting along?A. It has caught international attention.B. It has become a worldwide campaign.C. Most passengers have refused to accept it.D. Wilson has made great efforts to promote it.27. According to Michael Robinson,what should tube passengers do?A. Hand in their feedback in time.B. Walk up and talk to strangers.C. Stop using public transport.D. Enjoy the peace quietly.28. What can be the best title for the text?A. Tube Chat or NotB. Lonely Travel in the London TubeC. Silence on the TubeD. Tube Passengers Wearing Badges.(C)Being stuck behind crowds of slow walkers when you’re in a hurry is one of the most annoying things. But now, a U.K. shopping center has launched a new strategy to help impatient shoppers avoid slow walkers — and the rage that goes with them.The Lakeside Center in Essex, on the outskirts of London, has introduced a 720-foot “fast lane” reserved for fast walkers only, just in time for the Christmas rush. The center is one of the largest in the UK, according to The Independent. The center’s management team said the lane would help shoppers “who know where they want to go quickly and don’t want to get caught up behind leisurely shoppers on this busiest time of the retail year.”The fast lane was launched after a Mastercard survey found that 80 percent of consumers found slow walkers to be their biggest annoyance while shopping. The research also found that the average walking speed slowed down by 21 percent during the Christmas shopping period, as most shoppers spent more time window shopping and browsing during this period.The Queensland University of Technology retail expert Gary Mortimer said he wasn’t surprised by the hype surrounding the launch of the fast lane and thought the concept would appeal to shoppers all over the world. “Crowded parking lots and busy shopping centers tend to be two of the biggest gripes of shoppers over the festive season,” he said. “I think the fast lanes are a novel approach, however, I suspect it will be a bit like fast lanes on a highway, so it might end up being more trou ble than it’s worth.”The Mastercard survey also identified the four most common types of shoppers. They include “Skaters”--the 31 percent of shoppers who try and maneuver their way through crowds politely; “Dodgers”--the 51 percent of customers who move p aths to avoid slow walkers; “Bulldozers”, the 11 percent who barge through crowds; and “Tutters”, the 15 percent who vocalize their frustrations with slow walkers.29. The fast lane is intended for the shoppers who _______________.A. can’t move quickly because of physical disabilitiesB. take their time to do window shoppingC. want to leave the mall quicklyD. buy everything on their shopping lists quickly30. What is Gary Mortimer’s attitude to the fast lane?A. Supportive.B. Indifferent.C. CriticalD. Objective31. A shopper who patiently moves behind a slow crowd is one of the _______________.A. SkatesB. DodgersC. BulldozersD. Tutters32. What is the passage mainly about _______________.A. Shopping can be annoying sometimesB. The shopping mall creates the fast lane to avoid “slow walkers”C. The problems that shopping canters face during busy holidaysD. How to avoid “slow walkers” when shopping第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
福建厦门六中18-19学度高二上学期年中试卷--英语
福建厦门六中18-19学度高二上学期年中试卷--英语总分值:150分考试时间:120分钟A卷〔选择题共97分〕Ⅰ.听力〔共两节,每题1分,总分值20分〕做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节〔共5小题,每题1分,总分值5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
〔〕1.Whatisthetimenowaccordingtothewoman?A.At5:55.B.At6:00.C.At6:05.〔〕2.Whodothewoman’ssonvisit?A.Histeacher.B.Hisparents.C.Hisgrandparents.〔〕3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttofind?A.Adrugstore.B.Apostoffice.C.Abookshop.〔〕4.WhatisTony’sbadhabitmentionedintheconversation?A.Smoking.B.Drinkingwine.C.Takingdrugs.〔〕5.Whatwillthewomanusetokeepwarminwinter?A.Electricheating.B.Anairconditioner.C.Thickcoats.第二节〔共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分〕听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6-8题。
〔〕6.WhenwillNewYear’sDaybe??A.Inaweek.B.Inamonth.C.Intwomonths.〔〕7.Whatkindofbookswillthemanbuyforhisniece?A.Cartoonbooks.B.Booksaboutstudy.C.Booksabouthealth.〔〕8.Whenwillthemangotothewoman’sbookshop?A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.听第7段材料,回答第9-11题。
福建省厦门市2018-2019学年高二上学期期末质量检测英语试题 Word版含答案
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)最新试卷多少汗水曾洒下,多少期待曾播种,终是在高考交卷的一刹尘埃落地,多少记忆梦中惦记,多少青春温馨提示:多少汗水曾洒下,多少期待曾播种,终是在高考交卷的一刹尘埃落地,多少记忆梦中惦记,多少青春付与流水,人生,总有一次这样的成败,才算长大。
高考保持心平气和,不要紧张,像对待平时考试一样去做题,做完检查一下题目,不要直接交卷,检查下有没有错的地方,然后耐心等待考试结束。
付与流水,人生,总有一次这样的成败,才算长大。
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1. Why did the woman wake up at night?A. Because of the bed.B. Because of the light.C. Because of the mouse.2. Where is the second house they saw?A. On Orange Street.B. On Bridge StreetC. On Broadway Street3. When will Tom arrive home?A. At 10:00.B. At 10:55.C. At 11:00.4. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Ask Amy to wait.B. Visit the art gallery.C. Write the paper.5. How does the man feel in the end?A. Angry.B. Excited.C. Worried.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2018-2019学年福建省厦门六中高二上学期期中英语试题(解析版)
2018-2019学年福建省厦门六中高二(上)期中英语试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共12小题,共24.0分)AGrey squirrels are abundant(丰富的)in many parts of the United States.They have babies twice a year-in early spring and late summer.Grey squirrels typically have three to four babies in each litter(一窝).By four weeks of age,the babies'eyes open and by six weeks,the young are making their way out of the nest.By the time they reach eight or nine weeks of age,baby squirrels are no longer nursing and are generally able to survive on their own in the wild.What should you do if you find a baby squirrel in need of help?For starters,you should assess whether or not the squirrel is injured.Is it bleeding or does it appear to have broken bones?Was the squirrel being attacked by a cat?If you answered"yes"to any of these questions,contact your local wildlife emergency center as soon as possible.If you're not sure whom to call,start with your local animal shelter or police station.They should have contact information for your nearest wildlife hospital or rehabilitation(恢复)center.If the squirrel is not injured,and it looks like it weighs around half a pound or so,it may just be old enough to survive on its own.A good rule of thumb is that if the squirrel is old enough to run from you,it is old enough to take care of itself.According to the Wildlife Center of Virginia,if the squirrel's tail is fluffed out(抖松)and it weighs more than6.5ounces,it does not need human help in order to survive.If not,the squirrel may still need to nurse and be cared for by its mother.If you can locate the nest,place the baby in a box with an open lid at the base of the tree where the nest is located.If it is cold out,add a bag of warmed rice or hand warmers to the box to keep the baby warm while it waits for its mother.Check back frequently to see if the mother has found and relocated her baby.If not,call your local wildlife center to reassess the situation.Whatever you do,do not attempt to bring the baby squirrel home and raise it as a pet.While they may seem cute as babies,squirrels are wild animals and it won't take long before they need to get back into the wild.But too much time around humans could make it more difficult for a squirrel to survive on its own.1.Which of the following is true about grey squirrels?______A.They are commonly seen all over America.B.They give birth to the young every two years.C.A grey squirrel can at most have three or four babies all its life.D.Baby squirrels are independent of their mothers when they are8or9weeks old.2.When you come across a baby squirrel needing help,the first thing you should do isthat______.A.answer some questions raised by your local wildlife emergency centerB.call your local wildlife emergency center as soon as possibleC.check whether it is suffering from any form of injuryD.take it to your nearest wildlife hospital3.It is suggested that when finding a baby squirrel needing nursing,you should______.A.build a nest for itB.take it home if its mother can't be foundC.let nature take its course after putting it in a boxD.make sure it goes back to its mother4.The last paragraph tries to tell us______.A.why we shouldn't take a baby squirrel home as a petB.how long it will be before a baby squirrel lives on its ownC.squirrels should grow in its natural habitatD.humans and squirrels should get along well with each other【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】D【小题4】A【解析】1.D.细节理解题.根据第一段"By the time they reach eight or nine weeks of age,baby squirrels are no longer nursing and are generally able to survive on their own in the wild"可知,松鼠宝宝在8到9周大的时候就独立生存,离开它们的妈妈了.故选D.2.C.细节理解题.根据文章第二段第一句"For starters,you should assess whether or not the squirrel is injured."可知,首先,你应该判断松鼠是否受伤.故选C.3.D.细节理解题.根据第三段"If it is cold out,add a bag of warmed rice or hand warmers to the box to keep the baby war m while it waits for its mother"可知,当你发现一只小松鼠需要喂养时,你应该确保它回到它的母亲身边.故选D.4.A.段落大意题.根据最后一段"Whatever you do,do not attempt to bring the baby squirrel home and raise it as a pet"可知,最后一段讲述的是,为什么我们不应该把小松鼠带回家当宠物.故选A.本文讲述的是松鼠宝宝的生活习性,以及在野外碰到受伤的松鼠宝宝时,应该如何处理.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据BWhen John was growing up,other kids felt sorry for him.His parents always had him weeding the garden,carrying out the garbage and delivering newspapers.But when John reached adulthood,he was better off than his childhood playmates.He had more job satisfaction,a better marriage and was healthier.Most of all,he was happier.Far happier.These are the findings of a40-year study that followed the lives of456teenage boys from Boston.The study showed that those who had worked as boys enjoyed happier and more productive lives than those who had not."Boys who worked in the home or community gained competence(能力)and came to feel they were worthwhile members of society," said George Vaillant,the psychologist(心理学家)who made the discovery."And because they felt good about themselves,others felt good about them."Vaillant's study followed these males in great detail.Interviews were repeated at ages25,31and47.Under Vaillant,the researchers compared the men's mental-health scores with their boyhood-activity scores.Points were awarded for part-time jobs,housework,effort in school,and ability to deal with problems.The link between what the men had done as boys and how they turned out as adults was surprisingly sharp.Those who had done the most boyhood activities were twice as likely to have warm relations with a wide variety of people,five times as likely to be well paid and 16times less likely to have been unemployed.The researchers also found that IQ and family social and economic class made no real difference in how the boys turned out.Working--atany age--is important.Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility,independence,confidence and competence--the underpinnings(基础)of emotional health.They also help him understand that people must cooperate and work toward common goals.The most competent adults are those who know how to do this.Yet work isn't everything.As Tolstoy once said,"One can live magnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love,to work for the person one loves and to love one's work."5.Vaillant's words in Paragraph2serve as______.A.a description of personal values and social valuesB.an analysis of how work was related to competenceC.an example for parents'expectations of their childrenD.an explanation why some boys grew into happy men6.Vaillant's team obtained their findings by______.A.recording the boys'effort in schoolB.assessing the men's mental healthparing different sets of scoresD.measuring the men's problem solving ability7.What does the underlined word"sharp"probably mean in Paragraph4?______A.Quick to reactB.Having a thin edgeC.Clear and definiteD.sudden and rapid8.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?______petent adults know more about love than work.B.Emotional health is essential to a wonderful adult life.C.Love brings more joy to people than work does.D.Independence is the key to one's success.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】C【小题4】B【解析】1.D.分析理解题.原文第二段找到Villiant的话,Boys who worked in the home or community gained competence and came to feel they were worthwhile members of society 在家里或社群里获得能力的孩子会感受到自己的社会价值,以及最后一句And because they felt good about themselves,others felt good about them因为他们对自己的感觉良好/对自己的肯定度高,所以别人也对他们的感觉良好,因而是解释孩子们感觉良好的原因,故选D.2.C.细节理解题.由第三段Points were awarded for part-time jobs,housework,effort in school,and ability to deal with problems.可知,Vaillant的团队的分数奖励来自兼职,家务劳动,在学校的表现以及解决问题的能力.因而,答案为C.3.C.词义猜测题.根据文章第四段内容The link between what the men had done as boys and how they turned out as adults was surpr isingly sharp.,从小做事情和长大后成为什么样的人之间的联系非常明显.故sharp意为clear and definitely.故选C.4.B.推理题.最后一段The most competent adults are those who know how to do this.Yet work isn't everything.有能力的人知道怎样与人合作,以及知道工作并不是一切,可知,表达的同样的意思是--高情商是获得精彩生活的必需.故选B.本文从一个从小做家务的小男孩得出结论:从小开始帮忙做事的孩子建立起了较强的责任感,独立,自信以及其他能力,这些孩子能够容易与更广泛的人群建立良好的人际关系,能够获得丰厚的收入以及解决问题的能力--知道如何与人协作以达到共同的目标.无论什么年龄,有事做都非常重要,从小就需要培养孩子的做事能力.有能力的人知道怎样与人合作,以及知道工作并不是一切,高情商是获得精彩人生的必需.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.CScience has a lot of uses.It can uncover laws of nature,cure diseases,make bombs,and help bridges to stand up.Indeed science is so good at what it does that there's always a temptation(诱惑)to drag it into problems where it may not be helpful.David Brooks,author of The Social Animal:The Hidden Sources of Love,Character,and Achievement,appears to be the latest in a long line of writers who have failed to resist the temptation.Brooks gained fame for several books.His latest book The Social Animal,however,is more ambitious and serious than his earlier books.It is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty topics.The book focuses on big questions:What has science revealed(揭露)about human nature?What are the sources of character?And why are some people happy and successful while others aren't?To answer these questions,Brooks surveys a wide range of disciplines(学科).Considering this,you might expect the book to be a dry recitation of facts.But Brooks has structured his book in an unorthodox(非常规的),and perhaps unfortunate way.Instead of introducing scientific theories,he tells a story,within which he tries to make his points,perhaps in order to keep the reader's attention.So as Harold and Erica,the hero and heroine in his story,live through childhood,we hear about the science of child development and as they begin to date we hear about the theory of sexual attraction.Brooks carries this through to the death of one of his characters.On the whole,Brooks's story is acceptable if uninspired.As one would expect,his writing is mostly clear and,to be fair,some chapters stand out above the rest.I enjoyed,for instance,the chapter in which Harold discovers how to think on his own.While Harold and Erica are certainly not strong or memorable characters,the more serious problems with The Social Animal lie elsewhere.These problems partly involve Brooks's attempt to translate his tale into science.9.The author mentions the functions of science at the beginning of the passage to______.A.illustrate where science can be appliedB.demonstrate the value of Brooks's new bookC.remind the reader of the importance of scienceD.explain why many writers use science in their works10.According to the author,which of the following could be a strength of the book?______A.Its strong basis.B.Its convincing points.C.Its clear writing.D.Its memorable characters.11.What is the author's general attitude towards the book?______A.Contradictory(反驳的).B.Supportive.C.Cautious.D.Critical.12.What is the author likely to write about after the last paragraph?______A.Problems with the book.B.Brooks's life experience.C.Death of the characters.D.Brooks's translation skills.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】D【小题4】A【解析】1.D.推理判断题.根据第一段最后一句David Brooks,author of The Social Animal:The Hidden Sources of Love,Character,and Achievement,appears to be the latest in a long line of writers who have failed to resist the te mptation.可知著名的作家David Brooks也无法抵制科学的诱惑,在他的书中也使用了科学方面的知识.所以在第一段前面两中叙述科学的功能主要是因为科学的巨大作用.故D正确.2.C.细节理解题.根据最后一段第二句As one would expect,his writing is mostly clear and,to be fair,some chapters stand out above the rest.可知做的作品叙述得很清楚.故选C.3.D.推理判断题.根据文章最后两句While Harold and Erica are certainly not strong or memorable characters,the more serious pr oblems with The Social Animal lie elsewhere.These problems partly involveBrooks's attemp t to translate his tale into science.可知虽然作品中的人物并不是给人留下深刻印象的角色,但是这本书还有其他的问题,它试图把他的故事用科学知识进行说明.对此作者是持有批评的态度的.故D正确.4.A.推理判断题.根据文章最后一句These problems partly involve Brooks's attempt to translate his tale into science.可知这些问题涉及到Brooks试图把他的故事用科学知识说明出来.那么接下来就应该具体解释这本书中存在的这方面的问题.故A正确.本文属于文化类阅读中的书评,介绍了David Brooks的书The Social Animal,并告诉我们在这本书中他运用了科学方面的知识来阐述他的故事.阅读理解考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)As we all know,good habits can make you a happier person.To get maximum happiness,start these habits now.Make time for stillness.It's known that noise is everywhere.(1)Silence is a precious commodity(商品)nowadays and more people are renting rooms by the hour to"get peace and quiet".Send a weekly thank-you message.From Oprah to scientific researchers,it seems like everyone's getting on the gratitude train.(2)Put your gratitude in writing.Maybe a text message or an email is all you can commit to.But the occasional handwritten thank-you note carries much weight.Whatever the medium,take a moment once per week to tell someone that you appreciate them.And don't be afraid to occasionally direct the note to yourself.(3)Reflect and write about the bad things once a month.We need to experience adversity(逆境)to grow,and without growth we'll have little long-term happiness.(4)A good way to make sense of adversity is by crafting(推敲,琢磨)a narrative and writing about it.Every month we experience challenges great and small.Set aside30minutes each month to retell the story of these difficulties in writing,giving yourself a blank page to explore how you feel about the hardships.(5)The only thing that makes us happier than healing our own adversity is attending to the suffering of others.Anyone who has volunteered will tell you that giving can benefit you a lot.Selflessness gives our life meaning and directions.Find a way to volunteer,and makeit part of your habits.A.Now it's your turn.B.Volunteer when you can.C.So you can write right now.D.But how do you grow from adversity?E.So shut off your phone.F.Finding quiet should be a daily priority and habitual practice.G.Being kind to ourselves is often the first step in showing kindness to others.13. A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G14. A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G15. A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G16. A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G17. A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G【答案】【小题1】F【小题2】A【小题3】G【小题4】D【小题5】B【解析】FAGDB1.F.理解判断题.根据后文Silence is a precious commodity(商品)nowadays and more people are renting rooms by the hour to"get peace and quiet".可知如今,沉默是一种珍贵的商品,越来越多的人为了"得到安宁和安安静"而按小时出租房间.F项:Finding quiet should be a daily priority and habitual practice.寻找安静应该是每天的优先事项和习惯做法.符合文意,故选F.2.A.语境辨析题.根据后文Put your gratitude in writing.Maybe a text message or an email is all you can commit to.可知用书面表达你的感激之情.也许一封短信或一封电子邮件就是你所能承诺的.A项:Now it's your turn.现在轮到你了.符合文意,故选A.3.G.联系上文题.根据前文Whatever the medium,take a moment once per week to tell someone that you appreciate them.And don't be afraid to occasionally direct the note to yourself.可知不管是哪种方式,每周花一点时间告诉别人你感激他们.不要害怕偶尔把便条直接发给自己.G项:Being kind to ourselves is often the first step in showing kindness to others.善待自己往往是向他人表示友好的第一步.符合文意,故选G.4.D.文章衔接题.根据后文A good way to make sense of adversity is by crafting(推敲,琢磨)a narrative and writing about it.可知理解逆境的一个好方法是精心编造一个故事并写下来.D项:But how do you grow from adversity?但是你是如何从逆境中成长的呢?符合文意,故选D.5.B.段落理解题.根据后文The only thing that makes us happier than healing our own adversity is attending to the suffering of others.可知唯一让我们比治愈自己的逆境更快乐的事情就是关心他人的痛苦.B项:Volunteer when you can.尽可能地去做志愿者.符合文意,故选B.本文是一篇选句填空,文章主要介绍了好的习惯可以使你成为一个快乐的人.为了获得最大的快乐,现在就开始一些好的习惯.七选五阅读理解的题目常常出现在以下几点:一是描述性结构,主要介绍事物、问题或倾向的特点,因此时间、地点常是出题重点(记叙文);二是释意性结果,解释某一理论、学科、事物,主要用比喻、类比阐述(说明文);三是比较性结构,把两个人或事物的功能、特点、优缺点进行对比(议论文);四是原因性结构,主要分析事物的成因,有客观的、主观的,也有直接的、间接的(说明文);五是驳斥性结构,主要是先介绍一种观点,然后对其评论或驳斥,再分析其优缺点、危害性,最后阐明自己的观点(议论文).三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)I have a friend,Catherine,who's smart,educated and interesting.But I(18)her like the plague(瘟疫)because she never stops complaining!For years,I(19)with my feelings,because I genuinely like and admire her,but I've found I just can't be her(20).Her world is full of"buts".The trip would have been nice,(21)the drive was too long.The food was (22),but the restaurant was too noisy.The hotel was too hot;the bed hurt her back and the room(23)was too slow.Her frequent complaints were silently(24)me.Months ago,my best friend Daisy was listening to me complaining about Catherine,until she just burst."Either(25)with her,or leave me alone,"she shouted at me."I'm tired of listening to your(26)."Her honesty astonished me,and I did(27)Catherine later.Now,I try to remain optimistic and(28)toward life,and find friends of the same attitudes.There's been scientific research(29),proving that people who seek out reasons to be grateful for their lives are actually(30)when they do things,and I believe that's true.Maybe you were stuck in traffic for hours on the way home,but(31)this:You have a car and a house waiting for you.(32)the chicken at your favorite Chinese restaurant wasn't as good as you(33),but you're not homeless,waiting to be fed.Constant complaining seems to(34)your life if you let it come into your brain,and then actually makes your life(35)by setting up negative thought patterns that hurt you and drive others away.Some people take"(36)walks"every day,where they reflect on their lives positively.Developing a grateful attitude shifts your mental(37)away from what's annoying you,and toward what makes you happy.18. A.hurt B.select C.respect D.avoid19. A.protected B.struggled C.provided D.locked20. panion B.family C.university D.firm21. A.but B.and C.so D.for22. A.hot B.cold C.good D.quiet23. A.price B.order C.manager D.service24. A.leading B.changing C.liberating D.helping25. A.put up B.keep up C.break up e up26. plaining B.introducing C.howling D.greeting27. ern B.remind C.forgive D.leave28. A.passive B.positive C.curious D.casual29. A.slightly B.probably tely D.straightly30. A.happier B.braver C.smarter D.wiser31. A.encourage B.evaluate C.remember D.consider32. A.Sure B.Maybe C.Actually D.Finally33. A.cooked B.designed C.expected D.pointed34. A.take over B.go over C.get over D.think over35. A.easier B.longer C.better D.worse36. A.health B.gratitude C.spirit D.bravery37. A.problem B.power C.focus D.condition【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】A【小题5】C 【小题6】D【小题7】B【小题8】C【小题9】A【小题10】D 【小题11】B【小题12】C【小题13】A【小题14】D【小题15】B 【小题16】C【小题17】A【小题18】D【小题19】B【小题20】C 【解析】1-5DBAAC,6-10DBCAD,11-15BCADB,16-20CADBC1.D.考查动词词义辨析.A伤害;B选择;C尊敬;D避开,作弊.根据后文躲避她就像躲避瘟神,所以选D.2.考查动词词义辨析及上下文理解.A保护;B斗争;C提供;D隐藏,固定.根据下文句子意思:因为我真的很喜欢和崇拜她,但是我发现我不能成为她的伴侣.所以在这里应该是与感情做斗争.3.A.考查名词词义辨析.A伴侣;B家庭;C大学;D公司.根据句意:因为我真的很喜欢和崇拜她,但是我发现我不能成为她的伴侣.所以选A.4.A.考查连词.根据上下文句意:她的世界充满了"BUTS".这次旅行会很好,开车太久了.两句之间是转折关系,所以用but.5.C.考查形容词词义辨析.A热;B凉;C好;D安静.根据下文句子:but the restaurant was too noisy.但是餐厅太吵了.所以食物应该是好的.选C.6.D.考查名词.A价格;B次序;C经理;D服务.根据句意:床伤害了她的背,房间的服务太慢.所以选D.7.B.考查动词.A领导;B改变;C解放;D帮助.句意:她的抱怨潜移默化地改变了我.所以答案选B.8.C.考查短语.put up with忍受;keep up with跟上;break up with分手,破裂;come up with跟上来.句意:要么和她分手,要么让我单独待着.所以选C.9.A.考查动名词.A抱怨;B介绍;C哭哭啼啼,咆哮;D问候.根据句意:我不想听你的抱怨,所以答案选A.10.D.考查动词.A管理,支配;B提醒;C原谅;D离开.根据句意:她的诚实令我惊讶,后来我确实离开了Catherine,选D.11.B.考查形容词.A消极的;B积极的;C好奇的;D随便的.与optimistic乐观并列的词应该是积极的,所以选B.12.C.考查副词.A轻微地;B可能地;C近来,最近;D直截了当地.根据句意:后来科学游乐研究,证明那些寻找理由去感激自己生活的人,当他们做事情时,实际上更幸福,所以选C.13.A.考查形容词.A更幸福;B更勇敢;C更聪明;D更英明.根据句意:证明那些寻找理由去感激自己生活的人,当他们做事情时,实际上更幸福.所以选A.14.D.考查动词.A鼓励;B评估;C记起;D考虑.根据后边的内容可以判断这是在想着乐观的事情,所以答案选D.15.B.考查副词.A是形容词确定的;B副词或许,大概;C副词,实际上;D副词,最终,最后.根据上下文理解这里是想到的事情,或许中国餐馆里的鸡不如你期望的那样美味,所以答案选B.16.C.考查动词词义.A做饭,烹饪;B设计;C期望,预期;D指出.根据句意:你最喜欢的中国餐馆的鸡肉不如你期望的那么好.所以选C.17.A.考查固定短语辨析.A接管;B复习;C克服;D,考虑.如果你让抱怨进入你的大脑,它似乎就会接管你的生活.符合逻辑,所以选A.18.D.考查形容词词义辨析.A更容易;B更长;C更好;D更糟糕.根据句意;事实上,通过建立负面的思维模式,这种模式伤害了你而且把别人赶走,你的生活会变得更糟.所以选D.19.B.考查名词.A健康;B感激;C精神;D勇敢.根据下文where they reflect on their lives positively.Developing a grateful attitude shifts your mental他们积极地反思他们的生活.培养感恩的心态会改变你的心态,所以答案是B.20.C.考查名词.A问题;B力量;C注意力,焦点;D条件.根据句意:培养感恩的心态会使你的精神焦点从烦恼的事情转移到让你快乐的事情上.所以选C.本文作者通过我的朋友好抱怨这件事情,告诉我们一个人生的哲理;如果我们经常抱怨,建立负面的思维模式,这种模式伤害了你,也使你的生活会变得更糟,培养感恩的心态会使你的精神焦点从烦恼的事情转移到让你快乐的事情上来.近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化,试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽,综合难度不断提高.做完型填空首先要通读全文,了解大意.一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格,所以,必须先通读一至两遍,才能大概了解文章的内容.千万不要看一句,做一句.其次要逐句分析,前后一致.选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等.答案全部填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确.四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)38.Your attitude towards life really makes a(1)(different).I learned this lesson in theearthquake.I was sleeping when the house began(2)(swing)sideways.Before I rushed out,the house collapsed.When I came to myself,I(3)(surroundings)by darkness and quietness.The new surroundings were difficult(4)(忍受)."Where is my family?Am I going to die…"I was so scared."I must survive!"I toldmyself.Though I wanted to be(5)(乐观的),it was not so easy.I felt starving and thirsty.Apart from this,my right leg(6)(swell).I knew lots of people trapped died(7)lack of water.(8)(fortunate),I managed to get a wet towel.I(9)(挤出)some water out of the towel and drank it.Time passed slowly.I was about to give up(10)I heard some noise above me.At last,I was rescued.【答案】【小题1】difference【小题2】swinging【小题3】was surrounded【小题4】to tolerate【小题5】optimistic【小题6】swelled【小题7】for【小题8】Fortunately【小题9】squeezed【小题10】when【解析】1.difference,考查固定搭配,make a difference有影响.2.swinging,考查动名词,begin doing sth开始做某事.3.was surrounded,考查语态,句子主语和surround之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态.4.to tolerate,考查不定式,前面有形容词作表语,后面跟不定式.5.optimistic,考查形容词,作表语,所以用形容词.6.swelled,考查时态,描述过去的事情,所以用一般过去时态.7.for,考查介词,表示"因为",所以用介词for.8.Fortunately,考查副词,修饰句子用副词.9.squeezed,考查时态,描述过去的事情,所以用一般过去时态.10.when,考查固定搭配,be about to do sth when正要做某事,这时.本文讲述我在地震中学到的教训:你对生活的态度真的会有很大的影响,坚持就会胜利.本题主要考查了用单词或短语的适当形式填空.做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识.本题考到的知识点有:固定的短语,词类的转换,名词的复数形式,副词以及祈使句的用法等.因此,这就需要在平时的学习中,牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识.五、短文改错(本大题共8小题,共8.0分)39.The boy sat beside the window,absorbing in his novel.______【答案】absorbing改为absorbed【解析】答案:absorbing改为absorbed.考查句子改错.be absorbed in意为"沉溺于……",此处是过去分词作状语.那个男孩坐在窗旁边,专心于他的小说.考查句子改错.单句改错涉及词汇、语法、句型结构等方面的知识和逻辑情理的推断和综合辨析能力,是一种在较高层次上考查考生对英语知识的掌握和语言综合运用能力的测试题型.它是专门针对考生们平时学习英语过程中,尤其是写作练习中常犯的又是较为普遍的错误而设计的.40.When he interviewed,John said,"I just did what I had been taught at school."______【答案】去掉he或he后加was【解析】答案:去掉he或he后加was.考查句子改错.John与interview之间是动宾关系,用一般过去时的被动语态;或"when+过去分词"结构作状语.当采访时,约翰说:"我仅做了我在学校被教的事情."考查句子改错.单句改错涉及词汇、语法、句型结构等方面的知识和逻辑情理的推断和综合辨析能力,是一种在较高层次上考查考生对英语知识的掌握和语言综合运用能力的测试题型.它是专门针对考生们平时学习英语过程中,尤其是写作练习中常犯的又是较为普遍的错误而设计的.41.He fell ill last month,but he is back his feet now.______【答案】back后加on【解析】答案:back后加on.考查句子改错.back on one's feet意为"重新站立起来",是固定搭配.上月他病了,但现在他康复了.考查句子改错.单句改错涉及词汇、语法、句型结构等方面的知识和逻辑情理的推断和综合辨析能力,是一种在较高层次上考查考生对英语知识的掌握和语言综合运用能力的测试题型.它是专门针对考生们平时学习英语过程中,尤其是写作练习中常犯的又是较为普遍的错误而设计的.42.To her delighted,she was chosen to attend the ceremony.______【答案】delighted改为delight【解析】答案:delighted改为delight.考查句子改错.to one's delight意为"使某人高兴的是",是固定搭配.使她高兴的是,她被选为参加典礼.考查句子改错.单句改错涉及词汇、语法、句型结构等方面的知识和逻辑情理的推断和综合辨析能力,是一种在较高层次上考查考生对英语知识的掌握和语言综合运用能力的测试题型.它是专门针对考生们平时学习英语过程中,尤其是写作练习中常犯的又是较为普遍的错误而设计的.43.You'd better take an umbrella with you in case of it rains.______【答案】去掉of【解析】答案:去掉of.考查句子改错.in case of意为"万一,如果",是介词短语,后接名词;in case意为"免得,以防",是连词,后接句子.此处应是后者.你最好随身携带一把雨伞以防下雨.。
2018-2019学年人教版高中英语选修六 学业质量标准检测5及解析
2018-2019学年人教版高中英语选修六学业质量标准检测5 注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题)一、阅读理解The Boy Made It!One Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine.In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area.Unable to see far, be accidentally turned off the path.Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didn't have food, water, a phone, or other supplies.He was getting colder by the minute.Nicholas had no idea where he was.He tried not to panic.He thought about all the survival shows he had watched on TV.It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.He decided to stop skiing.There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put.The first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow.If he didn't, his body temperature would get very low, which could quickly kill ing his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave.He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle.Then he piled branches on top of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could.By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry.He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn't lose too much water.Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did the only thing he could — he huddled (蜷缩) in his cave and slept.The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldn't find anyone.He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night.On Tuesday, Nicholas went out again to find help.He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him.After two days stuck in the snow.Nicholas was saved.Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV.He had often watched Grylls' survival show Man vs Wild.That's where he learned the tips that saved his life.In each episode(一期节目) of Man vs Wild, Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out.When Grylls heard about Nicholas' amazing deeds, he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.1.What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?A. He broke his skis.B. He got lost.C. He hurt his eyes.D. He caught a cold.2.How did Nicholas keep himself warm?A. He found a shelter.B. He lighted some branches.C. He kept on skiing.D. He built a snow cave.3.On Tuesday, Nicholas ____.A. returned to his shelter safelyB. was saved by a searcherC. got stuck in the snowD. stayed where he was4.Nicholas left Grylls a very deep impression because he ____.A. watched Grylls' TV program regularlyB. did the right things in the dangerous situationC. created some tips for survivalD. was very hard-workingThe United Nations Environment Programme is calling for urgent action to reduce growing risks from chemicals.Better management of chemicals could save millions of lives and billions of dollars.As estimated,143,000 chemicals are now produced.Yet the report says only a small number of these chemicals have been studied for their effects on human health and the environment.It says death and disability rates are high from the unsafe use of chemical products.Sylvie Lemmet,director of the United Nations Environment Programme,says poor management of chemicals has a high economic cost.For example,she says the cost is higher than the amount of overseas development aid,or ODA,for health care in sub-Saharan Africa.She says,“If you look at the estimated c ost of poisoning from pesticide in sub-Saharan Africa,only the injury and the loss of working time is estimated to be 6.3 billion US dollars in 2009.This is higher than the total ODA that is going to the health sector in the same area.”The United Nations Environment Programme estimates that chemical sales worldwide will increase by around three percent a year until 2050.Chemical production is moving quickly from developed to developing countries.By 2020,chemical production is expected to increase by 40 percent in Africa and the Middle East and 33 percent in Latin America.One of its biggest concerns is pollution of rivers and lakes by pesticide and fertilizer.Other major concerns are heavy metal pollution from the production of cement and textiles,and dioxin pollution from mining.The UN report urges the chemical industry and governments to work together to develop safety policies.It says preventing harm costs less than fixing it.5.The purpose of Paragraph 3 is mainly to indicate that ____.A. the use of pesticide causes a great lossB. Africa needs more development aidC. chemicals have a high production costD. the estimated cost of poisoning from pesticide is inaccurate6.Which of the following is NOT a source of danger according to the text?A. Pesticide.B. Fertilizer.C. Heavy metals.D. Minerals.7.According to the text,what is the main reason for the risks from chemicals?A. Poor management of chemicals.B. Lack of research funds on chemicals.C. The mass production of cement and textiles.D. Contradictions between chemical producers and governments.8.What would be the best title for the text?A. The truth is Sylvie Lemmet's commentsB. A UN warning about chemical dangersC. The unpredictable future of chemical industryD. Preventing is much better than fixingNational ForecastFri, Aug 24,LONDON—This Evening and Tonight:Rain, locally heavy across northwest Scotland.Mostly cloudy but dry in other northern and western areas.Dry with clear spells (持续时间) in more central and eastern parts, but some low cloud and fog will develop.Generally mild with light winds.Saturday:Cloud and rain over western Scotland at the beginning will gradually push down over N.Ireland and northwest rgely dry, warm with sunny spells elsewhere, once early fog and low cloud clears.http://www.times online. /tol/news/weather/The Nation's WeatherFri, Aug 24,NEW YORK—Heavy rain was forecast throughout Friday in parts of the Midwest.The heaviest rainfall was over northern Illinois, with more than 4 inches possible around Chicago.Wet weather was also expected in the plains as the same storm system tracks through the region.Periods of heavy rain were also forecast for the Northeast as the remnant (剩余部分) of tropical storm Erin moves into the Canadian Maritimes.Hot weather was expected to continue in the south and west.http://www.wunderground. comDeath toll rises to 36 in China typhoonWed, Aug 22,BEIJING—At least 36 people were killed by Typhoon Sepat in four provinces in eastern and central China in widespread destruction that also forced the evacuation(撤退) of 1.37 million people.More than 60,000 homes in the provinces of Fujian, Jiangxi, Zhejiang and Hunan also were destroyed or damaged, Xinhua News Agency said.Total economic losses in the provinces have reached $ 663 million.Fujian was the worst-hit province, with 18 people killed, Xinhua said.Earlier, the storm, named after a Malaysian fish, killed at least one person in Taiwan, and left three dead in the Philippines.http://news.yahoo. com/s/ap9.On August 25, in N.Ireland and northwest England, there will be ____.A. low cloud and fogB. typhoon and floodC. cloud and rainD. sunshine and mild wind10.What was the weather like in the south and west of the USA on Friday?A. It was hot.B. It was rainy.C. It was foggy.D. It was warm.11.The storm named Sepat ____.A. caused one death in the PhilippinesB. killed 18 people in TaiwanC. destroyed about 60,000 homes in FujianD. caused great economic lossesIt is certain that when the eruption of Vesuvius started on the morning of 24 August, 79 AD, it caught the local population unprepared.It is mainly thanks to the account of the younger Pliny that we have some understanding of what happened.And it is through him that we can gain insight into the reactions and feelings of the people caught up in the drama of this natural disaster.Pliny's account leaves no doubt that everyone was caught unprepared.His uncle, known as the elder Pliny, was stationed in command of the imperial (帝国的) naval base at Misenum, on the north-west extremity of the Bay of Naples.He was not only the senior military officer in the district, but possibly the most well informed living Roman on matters of natural science.His 37-volume Natural History is the longest work on science in Latin that has survived from antiquity(古代).But for all his science and his seniority, his nephew told us that the elder Pliny was relaxing, after a bath and lunch, when Vesuvius started to erupt.And the sighting of a column of smoke “likean umbrella pine” on the far side of the Bay caused a response more of curiosity than of alarm in him.The same account showed, however, that the signs were there.But they didn't realize the danger because the phenomenon was frequent in Vesuvius then.The eruption lasted for more than 24 hours from its start on the morning of 24 August.Those who fled at once had a chance of survival.It is clear that many, like the elder Pliny, thought their best chance was to take shelter and survived the storm.The hundreds of refugees sheltering in the street at the seaside in Herculaneum, holding their jewellery and money, met their end quickly.It is impossible to tell how many citizens died.The discovery of Pompeii is of huge importance for our modern-day understanding of the ancient Roman world.Its destruction left important questions unanswered, and made it impossible in many ways to gather a satisfactory understanding of the Roman world.12.According to the passage, people nowadays have some understanding of the eruption of Vesuvius mainly through ____.A. the elder Pliny's accountB. the younger Pliny's accountC. the science book Natural HistoryD. the account of the survivors13.The elder Pliny was stationed at the naval base at Misenum ____.A. to take charge of the baseB. to observe the eruption of VesuviusC. to rescue the refugeesD. to work on Natural History14.Many people, including the elder Pliny, didn't realize the danger from the Vesuvius eruption because ___.A. everything happened at nightB. they had no knowledge of volcanoesC. such eruption was frequent in Vesuvius thenD. they had no chance to take shelter15.All of the following are true EXCEPT ____.A. the elder Pliny made a great contribution to the discovery of PompeiiB. the eruption of Vesuvius took the local people by surpriseC. countless lives were lost in a flash during the Vesuvius eruptionD. the discovery of Pompeii is of great importance for our knowledge of the ancient Roman world二、完形填空______ be cool, or invisible.And I was doing pretty well at option two.Until one day, when a teacher had us______a questionnaire with “get to know you” questions.I ______ that she would be reading them privately, so I felt safe to share my thoughts.The teacher ______ the sheets, mixed them, and redistributed them to the class.We ______ one by one.We'd ______ the student's name and then our two favorite answers.My sheet ______ in the hands of a kid who was one of the meanest.The first question was “What's your favorite movie?” He read my answer, Beauty and the Beast.A laugh erupted, and my cheeks______.The next question he read was “Where would you like to ______?” The others had said “Australia,” “Japan.” I ______, “Wherever a book takes me.”The ______ this time had an explosive equality to it.The kids were high-fiving.I ______ about an inch tall.But then, something ______happened.A voice from the back of the room said, “Guys,______it out.” And the room went ______. The voice belonged to Michelle Siever, and she was popular and cool.Michelle Siever had great ______.The room was quiet.I don't remember the teacher or the kids' names, but I remember Michelle Siever's name.I remember how it felt when she ______ for me because she showed me that day that we ______ have three options.You can be ______, and you might be remembered for a little while.You can be invisible, and you won't be remembered at all.______, if you stand up for somebody when they need you most, then you will be remembered as their hero.16.A. sometime B. somewhat C. somewhere D. somehow17.A. share B. prepare C. design D. complete18.A. associated B. assumed C. condemned D. cast19.A. handed out B. collected C. put away D. kept20.A. asked B. went C. tried D. made21.A. read B. write C. check D. choose22.A. took off B. gave up C. broke down D. ended up23.A. hurt B. burned C. faded D. dropped24.A. meet B. pass C. travel D. work25.A. imagined B. repeated C. wrote D. remembered26.A. laughter B. comment C. complaint D. surprise27.A. stood B. thought C. felt D. grew28.A. disturbing B. amusing C. annoying D. amazing29.A. run B. cut C. send D. leave30.A. dark B. silent C. empty D. noisy31.A. patience B. judgment C. confidence D. influence32.A. took over B. turned up C. spoke up D. showed off33.A. hardly B. actually C. never D. just34.A. kind B. creative C. brave D. cool35.A. As usual B. Nevertheless C. After all D. Besides第II卷(非选择题)三、语法填空(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
福建省厦门市2018届高三上学期期末质检英语试卷(含答案)
厦门市2018届高三上学期期末质检英语试题本试卷共150分,共12页,考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题;每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?答案是C。
1. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Learn slowly.B. Practise more.C. Take lessons.2. Whose birthday party will the speakers attend?A. Amy’s.B. Derek’s.C. Karl’s.3. Why is the woman in a hurry?A. She is heading for school.B. She wants to fetch a book.C. She has to pick up the man.4. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Lower her voice.B. Do the laundry.C. Paint the wall.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the hotel.B. At the customs.C. At the station.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
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厦门市2018-2019学年度第一学期高二年级质量检测英语选修六试题本试卷共分五部分,12页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
试题附有答题卡。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、座号、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2.选择题部分每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.非选择题部分必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15. 答案是C。
1.What does the man like about Brazil?A.The food.B.The weather.C.The scenery.2. What is the woman going to do tonight?A.Do sports.B.Watch a movieC.Work on her paper.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the airport.B. At the theater.C.At the restaurant.4.What is the man upset about?A. Writing the novel.B. Backing up the novel.C. Losing the novel.5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Father and daughter.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.How does the man feel?A.Surprised.B.Annoyed.C.Frightened.7.What will the woman probably do next?A. Serve some water.B. Bring the dishes.C. Change the order.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Which mobile will the woman probably buy?A . The blue one .B . The black one . C.The red one.9 . What matters most to the woman ?听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Where is the man going first?A. Chicago.B.Miami.C.New Jersey.11 . How will the man go from Miami to New Jersey ?A. By plane.B.By trainC.By car.12.What time is it now?A.9:00.B.11:00.C.13:00.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Why does the man look at the map?A . To find the Himalayas .B . To plan a hiking trip .C . To get ready for his class .14.What can be seen on the map?A. Cities.B.Mountains.C.Countries.15.What can we learn about the woman?A. She has been to the Himalayas.B. She never went to the man's class.C. She shows no interest in geography.16.What are the speakers talking about?A. Geographical knowledge.B. Hiking plans.C.Class arrangements.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What have kites been used to do?A . Make cloth .B . Power boats . C.Draw pictures.18.Where does the Color the Wind Kite Festival take place?A.In China.B.In America.C.In Canada.19.What can children do in the festival?A.Learn to make kites.B. Buy kites from locals.C. Share kites with visitors.20.What can we learn about Grant?A . He makes kites of the same size .B.He used to fly complex kites as a child.C.He takes part in the festival every year.二、阅读理解AThe final of our English poetry chanting competition will be held in February . And this week we go on introducingA.Poets from all over the world.B.Those who organize the event.C . People searching for the meaning of life .D . Competitors in the poetry competition .22. What's the characteristic of The Wadsworth Anthology of Poetry?A. It explores one type of poem.B.It introduces the lives of poets.C . It contains 24 smaller anthologies .D . It has a " Writing about Poetry " section .23. Which can be your first choice if you want to read short poems?A.Faith & Doubt.B.300 Classic Poems.C.Poetry:A Pocket Anthology.D.The Wadsworth Anthology of Poetry.BWhen I was growing up in the 1930s, the period of the Great Depression(大萧条),I didn't think my family was poor . We lived on a small farm and had a cow , a few pigs , a flock of chickens ,and a big garden . Food was not a problem , but money was .My father's salary was just enough to pay bills. By selling home-made pies and bread,Momma earned a few dollars, which were used to buy clothing. But with a big family to clothe,she seldom bought anything new.One day , when I walked to the mailbox , I was excited to see a package from Sears , Roebuck and Company . That usually meant new clothing for one of us . As it turned out , I was the lucky boy this time, with a new pair of trousers. Although we always went to school looking neat and clean, most of our clothing was mended. So to me, it was very special.Momma made some of our clothing. To make nightgowns (睡衣), she used the bags our chicken feed came in . I had one with " PRATT'S CHICKEN FEED " printed on the front . When a piece of clothing was worn out, it wasn't thrown away. First, all the buttons were removed, sorted by size and color, and put in cans. Then the best parts of the clothing were cut and saved.Almost nothing was thrown away . One of my jobs was to wash and flatten used cans . A wooden box was considered a real prize , which was taken apart for future projects . We even traightened the bent nails and stored them in a can24 . During the 1930s , the writer's family was _A. extremely wealthyB. heavy in debtC. short of moneyD. lacking in food25 . What does the underlined word " one " in paragraph 4 refer to ?A . A pair of trousers .B . A bag .C . A nightgown .D . A package26 . The writer mentioned the jobs in paragraph 5 to show _ .A. farm work was really toughB. he was abused by his parentsC. he was helpful with houseworkD. his family made the best of everything27.What would the writer probably agree with?A.Recycling is not necessary for the rich.B."Using what we have wisely"is nothing new.C.People value recycling more nowadays.D. "Waste not, want not" is only a must for the poor.CYou almost never have to an American "Who loves pizza?" A better question might be"Who doesn't love pizza?" Now, there's a place for pizza lovers to gather: the Museum of Pizza,or " MoPi " for short . It can be found in America's pizza capital - New York City and costs $35for adults but is free for kids under 5 and seniors."We wanted to use pizza's appeal to get people through the door and looking at art in a different way," said Alexandra Serio, Chief Content Officer at Nameless Network, which baked he "MoPi"idea."We went out to many artists and asked them for their interpretation of pizza."Located on the street level of Brooklyn's William Vale hotel, the museum houses varieties of art works, from giant photographs to sculptures to large installations(装置). It is a pop-up museum-meaning it can be enjoyed only for a short time before being moved somewhere else.More than 6,000 people were drawn when it opened. Another instantly recognizable characteristic is the bright colors weaved throughout the exhibits perfect for taking social media-ready pictures.Nene Raye, from New Jersey, was a recent visitor. Raye didn't expect to see what she saw-and she was happy about that . " Honestly , I thought it would be more of a traditional museum . "But instead, Raye got some of everything. "You can get a little bit of education and then some fun,which I love,"she said.While pizza may draw those interested to the museum, the focus is to help people experience more fine art. "We're really putting art in a place that's easily accessible for a wide range of people,"said Serio.28.What can we know from the text?A.American people don't love pizza.B.Pizza is popular in New York City.C . MoPi is the best place to enjoy pizza .D. Teens can visit MoPi free of charge.29.Why did Nameless Network set up the Museum of Pizza?A.To expose visitors to the art worldB. To advertise the company cultureC.To create a photo-friendly spaceD. To attract pizza lovers to bake it30.How does Nene Raye find the museum?A.It is traditionalB. It doesn’t live up to expectationsC. It isn’t instructionalD. It combines fun with education31.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Pizza Museum Serves up “Tasty ”ArtB. MoPi-The Best Pizza MuseumC.A Museum Pops up in New York Cityless Network---Origin of MoPiDWe did not intend to hurt anyone. Our goal had been to help our neighbors in the Houston area get out of danger when hurricanes hit. Yet in 2015 the phone started ringing saying we were making safety worse. "You are doing a disservice."said one public official from a district on Houston's northern edge.A meteorologist(气象学家)blamed us:"How come your map is telling people they are at low risk for flooding when there is flooding all around them?The messages were about our Web-based map, the Storm Risk Calculator (SRC), which we developed and operated for the city. We had designed it to tell people which of them should leave in the face of an oncoming hurricane because their homes could be destroyed and who could stay because their houses were likely to remain safe.When cities near the coast like Houston face severe storms. evacuations(撤离)seem the obvious way to protect people. But moving millions of people carries its own dangers. When Hurricane Rita took aim at our area in 2005. officials told everyone to leave. Giant traffic jams turned Interstates 45 and 10 and US Route 59 into parking lots as people at low risk escaped, blocking escape routes (路线)for individuals who needed them most.In the years after Rita. the three of us-an engineer, a computer scientist and a political scientist who focused on public safety-decided to help Houston fix this terrible situation. So we built our SRC map. The calculator was popular right after the city announced it was up and running in June 2012. But we learned, after the complaints started rising. that our map was focused on the wrong things. Houstonians worry about major floods from heavy rainstorms. not just hurricanes, because the area gets a lot more of the former. This situation pushed us into a major research project to develop new sources of data. Our plan right now is to publicly release a beta version(测试版)designed specifically for the people of the hard hit area32.What can he learned from paragraph 1?A. People were dissatisfied with the map.B. People took no notice of public safety.C. Public officials were making safety worse.D. Meteorologists failed to predict floods.33.The SRC was designed to _____A.find out the possible causes of hurricanesrm people of the oncoming hurricane routesC.protect houses from being destroyed by hurricanesD.show who really needs to leave faced with hurricanes34.What led to the creation of the SRC?A.Difficulty in finding parking lots.B.Giant traffic jams in Houston.C.The evacuation disorder in Hurricane Rita.D.The frequent occurrence of storms.35.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Houstonians don't worry about hurricanes.B.The SRC managed to solve Houston's problem.C.The developers stopped improving the SRC.D.The beta version includes new data on rainstorms.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。