译林牛津版模块8语法综合练习
译林版牛津英语8B语法点复习
译林版牛津英语8B语法点复习译林版牛津英语8B语法点复习Unit 1 Present and past现在完成时（1）一、现在完成时的构成现在完成时是由“助动词have(has)+动词的过去分词”构成。
助动词说明该谓语是属于现在时范围。
它和主语的人称、数要保持一致。
过去分词是主要的谓语动词，说明句子的意义。
例句：He has already finished his homework.他已经做完作业了。
He hasn't finished his homework yet.他还没有做完作业。
---Has he finished his homework yet?他已经做完作业了吗？---Yes, he has./ No, he hasn't.是的，做完了。
/不，还没有。
二、现在完成时的用法①表曩昔发生的某一动尴尬刁难目前酿成的影响或成效。
---Would you like some bread?你想要一些面包吗？---No, thanks. I have had my breakfast.不，感谢，我曾吃过早餐了。
（对现在的影响：不饿）---Why don't you drive to your office?你为甚么不开车去办公室啊？---Because my car has broken.因为我的车坏了。
（对目前的影响：车没举措开了）①表示从过去开始一直持续到现在,也许还会继续下去的动作或状态。
He has studied English for 6 years.他已经研究英语六年了。
Mary has been busy since she came back from Hangzhou.自从从杭州回来，玛丽一直在忙。
3、常和目前完成时连用的工夫状语①用副词already和yet。
already一般用于一定句中，yet 一般用于否定句和疑问句中。
We have already finished our homework.我们已完成作业了。
牛津译林版八年级上册英语Unit 8 语法讲解和练习-(含答案)
Unit 8 Natural disasters一、过去进行时1.定义过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或过去某一段时问一直在进行的动作。
如：I was doing my homework at 8 P.m.1ast night. 昨晚8点我正在做家庭作业。
What were you doing last month?上个月你一直在做什么?2.构成过去进行时由‘‘助动词be的过去式was／were+现在分词”构成。
如：The boy was cleaning the house.那个男孩正在打扫房子。
They were playing football at four yesterday afternoon.昨天下午四点他们在踢足球。
3.句式变化(1)一般疑问句及回答变成一般疑问句时应将was或were移到句首。
如：Was it raining at 6 0’clock this morning? 今天早上六点钟天正在下雨吗?Yes, it was.／No, it wasn’t.是的。
／不是。
Were they building a dam last winter? 去年冬天他们在建大坝吗?Yes, they were.／No, they weren’t. 是的，他们在建。
／不，他们没有。
(2)否定句肯定句变成否定句时在was／were后加not，was not常缩写为wasn’t，were not常缩写为weren’t。
如：My brother was not／wasn’t playing computer game last night.昨天晚上我弟弟不在玩电脑游戏。
We were not／weren’t shopping at th is time yesterday.昨天这个时候我们不在购物。
4.用法(1)表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
动作发生的特定时间常用一个时间短语或时间状语从句来表明。
牛津译林版七年级英语下册：Unit8Grammar练习无答案
Unit 8 Pets 第四课时Grammar一、根据句意、首字母或中文完成下列句子：1.Don’t read i_____ the sun. It’s bad for your eyes.2. This bird has beautiful f_________.3. Someone k_________ at the door just now. Go and open the door.4. I’m f________. I don’t want to eat anything now.5. She isn’t old enough to look after h_________.6. Jack opened his mouth ________(宽阔的).7. That rabbit has four grey paws and a shor white _________(尾巴).8. The dog likes c________(追赶) birds or cats.9. A parrot can fly with his _________(翅膀).10. My dog never b________(叫) at others. It is friendly.二、翻译下列短语：1. 快乐地睡着2. 重复我说的话___3. 将她自己躲在碗橱里4. 一个非常特殊的朋友__5. 喂兔子胡萝卜6. 敲门7. 在阳光下 8. 发出许多噪音_____9. 看上去非常漂亮 10. 养宠物三、单项选择：( ) 1. You to school so late.A. ought not goB. ought not goingC. ought not to goD. ought not goes( ) 2. —What your cat like? —It’s friendly and cheerful.A. doesB. isC. didD. are( ) 3. I want to hav e a rest. I’m getting .A. tallB. hungryC. tiredD. careless( ) 4. — do you go to the park?—Once a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How many ( ) 5. —Must I leave here at once? — .A. No, you mustn’t.B. No, you can’tC. No, you needn’t.D.No, you couldn’t( ) 6. Fish is easy .A. look afterB. to look afterC. looking afterD. looks after四、用所给动词的适当形式填空：1. I ________( take) the dog for a walk a moment ago.2. Look! How hard the farmers _________(work)!3. We don’t have to _________(feed) her too much food.4. I ________(look) after my lovely dog until the end, I think.5. It’s difficult for them __________(learn) maths well.6. He is also good at __________(swim).7. Jack, ________(help) Jim carry the heavy box.8. It’s so cloudy. I think it __________(rain).9. Half of the students want _________ (have) a barbecue.10. The teacher think Lucy might ________ (go) there tomorrow.五、完形填空：One day, John and Bill were fishing. John took his 1 Black with him on the riverbank. When the dog saw a bird, he would run 2 it and try to 3 it. “All the fish are afraid and 4 away,” said Bill, “Be quiet, Black,” John shouted at the dog, 5 Black did not listen to him. “Shall we go now, Bill?” asked John, “Next time, I shall not bring him here 6 .”“Wait,” said Bill, “A fish is biting my line.” “Be careful!” shouted John, but it was too 7 . The boy fell into the water. “Help! Help!” B ill shouted. But John could not swim. 8 , Black came out. He jumped into the water and 9 the boy onto the bank and 10 his life.( ) 1. A. fish B. dog C. cat D. friend( ) 2. A. into B. onto C. away D. after ( ) 3. A. smell B. play C. catch D. shout ( ) 4. A. walk B. swim C. fly D. run( ) 5. A. and B. or C. but D. so( ) 6. A. too B. either C. again D. also( ) 7. A. late B. dangerous C. fast D. safe( ) 8. A. Right now B. At times C. Since then D. Justthen( ) 9. A. saw B. tried to help C. pulled D. swam together( ) 10. A. gave B. made C. came to D. saved六、阅读理解：Bees live in a little house. They are made of wood. Each house hasa very little door for them to come in and out. We call their house hives(蜂箱). When the flowers of plants in the fields began to come out, the bees fly away very early in the morning to get the sweet juice of the flowers.A bee has a long tongue(舌头). It goes into the flower to suck up the juice. Then it carries the juice to the hive, and turns it into honey. When the beeflies out to look for flowers it may go to places very far, but it never loses its way. When the rain comes down, the bee will hidein come little hole in a wall or among the leaves of a tree. When the sun comes out again, it will fly home.Bees collect the juice but also the pollen(花粉) from inside the flowers. They carry the pollen home to make beebread for the young bees. ( )1. We may guess the house of the bee are like _________.A. a small buildingsB. big bagsC. ballsD.boxes( )2. Bees come out to __________.A. get the flowers of plantsB. get only the juice of the flowersC. get both the juice and the pollenD. look for their hives ( )3. The bee gets the juice out of the flowers with its _________.A. mouthB. tongueC. noseD. legs ( )4. Which of the following sentences is true?A.Bees fly far away from their hives, but they can find theirway home.B.If the bee flies too far away, it can’t find its home.C.Bees do their collecting work only in the fields near theirhives.D.Bees must go very far to find the flowers.( )5. The word “beebread” means ____________.A. food for beesB. bread for beesC. the living place of beesD. sweet juice。
牛津译林版七年级下册英语Unit 8完成句子专项练习(含答案)
Unit 8根据中文提示完成句子1. 我喜欢看鱼儿在水里游来游去。
I like________ ________the fish________ ________in the water.2. 基蒂害怕在海里游泳。
Kitty________ ________ ________ ________in the sea.3. 不要在教室里吵吵闹闹的。
________ ________ ________ ________in the classroom.4. 养一条蛇作宠物没什么不对。
There’s________ ________ ________ ________a snake as a pet.5. 它一直睡在我的膝盖上。
It slept on my________ ________ ________ ________.6. 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好。
________ ________the sun is________ ________your eyes.7. 这群孩子喜欢看金鱼在河里游来游去。
The children like________goldfish________ ________in the river.8. 我的狗从不大叫和咬人，我会永远照顾他。
My dog never________ ________ ________. And I’ll look after him________ ________ ________.9. 我用石头给那条狗建了一个小房子。
I _____________________________________stones.10. 狗喜欢运动，最好每天去公园遛一次狗。
Dogs like doing exercise. It’s good _________________________in the park.11. 小宝宝张大嘴巴示意妈妈他饿了。
______________________, the little baby told his mother he was hungry.12. 金鱼一般能长到多长？How long ________________________________at last?13. 爸爸从不给他的鹦鹉喂其他任何东西，除了从商店买来的特殊食物。
英语：units 1-3 语法部分(译林牛津版选修8).doc
英语：Units 1-3 语法部分（译林牛津版选修8）课本1.They are novels, plays and poems that were written a long time age and were so well written and wellreceived that people still read them today.2.This makes them difficult for some people to read, and often, the classics are left to gather dust on shelves.3.I do not think that these classic novels would be made into films if they had nothing to do with life today.4.Pip’s sister seldom has a kind word to say, but Joe is a kind and simple man, who would rather die than seeany harm come to Pip.5.Pip, who is seven years old when the story begins, is in a misty field of tombs when a man appears andfrightens him.6.Pip dislikes it when Joe comes to visit him in London.7.Excited by his move to London, Pip can hardly wait to begin his new life.8.What is really means to be a gentleman is an important theme in GREAT EXPECTATIONS.9.Readers may not be able to see the danger, so they need a symbol like the mist to make it clear to them.10.Pip is about eighteen years old when this happens, and the fortune sets him free from financial worries.11.Money and education have changed him, and before long he develops the shortcomings of being shallow andhaving prejudice, even against his old companions.12.Burns was then a famous poet but no any richer as he continued to earn his living by farming.13.It is said that about 30,000 people attended this first exhibition, which showed how well loved and importantBums had become to the Scottish people.14.He wrote in the Scots dialect, which explains why the spelling looks a little different.15.Typical of the Scotch, Bums had a reputation for being funny and charming.16.This monument to him was first publicly exhibited in 1877.17.This is probably why Burns wrote about a rose in his famous poem.18.The poem ‘A Red, Red Rose’ was published in1794 and, like many of Burn’s poems, it was intended to be asong.19.She even dares to try and exercise control over her father, the emperor of China, who has promised to allowher to choose her own husband.20.The emperor finds the death of so many men disturbing, and though he would like to, he cannot break hispromise.21.Seeing this, Calaf says that if she can guess his name by sunrise, she does not have to marry him.22.The opera finishes with a beautifully-sung final duet, which was so moving that the audience fell silent.23.Just imagine performing such an opera in the Forbidden City – there could not be a better setting.24.Then Calaf says his own name aloud, leaving his future in Turandot’s hands.25.Well, it depends on what kind of opera you are talking about.st night, I witnessed the first of only eight performances of Giacomo Puccini’s world-famous opera,Turandot, being performed in the Forbidden City in Beijing, China.27.Instead of a stage curtain, there were decorated panels covered with red and gold.28.The story begins when a prince is killed for being unable to answer Turandot’s riddles,29.Unfortunately, Puccini died before he completed this final scene.30.He was a black jazz musician who played the trumpet and improvised by changing the original song as hewas playing it.31.From the early 1930s to the early 1950s, traditional jazz went into a bit of decline, and was replaced inpopularity by a new kind of music known as swing.32.Today he is considered one of the pioneers of rock and roll, although he never achieved much fame when hewas alive mainly because there was still racial discrimination in the USA then.33.Wherever the Beatles went, masses of fans would welcome them at the airport in a phenomenon that wasthen called ‘Beatle mania’, as if it were some kind of m ental illness.34.Jazz began in the USA and has played an important role in American culture and history.35.Its origins are anchored in the folk songs of black Americans from the period of slavery.36.Louis Armstrong is seen by many as being one of the founding fathers of jazz.37.Swing music is a kind of jazz and was intended for dancing,38. A poor white boy named Elvis Presley turned out to be the answer to Philips’ prayers.39.I was amazed to learn that Picasso produced more than 00 pieces of art and that he wasn’t just a painter.40.Besides being a painter, daVinci was also a sculptor, an architect, an engineer and a scientist.41.There have been many great European painters, but it is subjective to say who actually the best was.42.In fact, he abandoned them and starting from scratch, created a style of art known as cubism, which is a typeof abstract painting.43.This painting is so valuable that it is difficult to calculate what its price would be if the museum wanted tosell it.44.He loved to paint lotus flowers so much that he built a special garden at his home, where hundreds of lotusplants floated on the surface of a pond.45.Although we adore his work today, van Gogh was not successful while he was alive.46.The sad thing is that although van Gogh devoted his whole self to painting, he only sold one painting beforehe died in1890.47.He developed different styles of painting, including cubism, which is a type of art where things arerepresented as geometric shapes.48.I think it would feel very peaceful to live there.49.One of my favorites of his paintings is called Star Night, which he completed in 1889.50.Tomorrow we are off to another museum in Amsterdam.51.Cut some small slices of carrot or cheese to serve as hair and arrange it in the hairstyle that you want.52.Choose small shells so they will not be very heavy when they are stuck onto the card.53.Shapes can be cut out of other rubbish, dipped into the paint and pressed on the card.54.Why not have a go at some of the ideas above and then try out some ideas of your own?。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit8完型与阅读综合培优训练及答案
牛津译林版八年级英语上册U8完型与阅读综合培优训练A一、完形填空A rich man asked an old man to advise his son to keep away from his bad habits. The old man took the son for a slow walk through a garden. Stopping suddenly he asked the boy to pull out a 1 plant growing in the garden.The boy held the plant between his two fingers and 2 pulled it out. The old man then 3 him to pull out a little bigger plant. The boy pulled hard and the plant came out 4 the roots (根). “Now pull out that one,” said the old man, pointing to the biggest plant. The boy had to use all his strength (力量) to pull it out.Next, the old man, pointing to a big tree, said, “Now, take this out.” The boy held it and 5 to pull it out. But the tree would not move. “It’s 6 ,” said the boy, out of breath (呼吸).“So it is like bad 7 ,” said the old man. “When they are young, it is easy to pull them out. But when they take hold, they cannot be controlled (控制).” The old man’s words 8 the boy’s life.From the story above, the 9 we can learn is: Don’t wait for bad habits to grow in us. Drop them while we are in control of them, 10 they will control us.1. A. small B. strong C. green D. beautiful2. A. hard B. even C. happily D. easily3. A. helped B. asked C. pushed D. led4. A. of B. to C. with D. on5. A. had B. learned C. tried D. liked6. A. dangerous B. easy C. wrong D. hard7. A. habits B. ideas C. plans D. hopes8. A. saved B. hurt C. changed D. improved9. A. lesson B. word C. subject D. programme10. A. but B. or C. and D. so二、阅读理解Many children in England get given lunch at school. There are new rules (规则) about what children may be given for these lunches. The reason for this is to give children healthier food. There are many foods that children aren’t allowed to eat and they’re only allowed (允许) to eat small amounts of fatty or sweet food. If you were at aschool there, you might hear this conversation as you wait for your lunch.Josh: What's for lunch? I want chips!Dinner lady:No chips today. You’ve had chips twice this week already (已经).Josh:Oh! OK, I’ll have a chicken pie with gravy.Dinner lady:No, sorry. You’ve had a pastry dish (油酥食品) once this week already.Josh: Really! Oh yes, on Monday. Well, what can I have? I’d like pasta and sauce.Dinner lady:No, sorry. Pasta is a kind of pastry dish. So you can’t have that. You've had two pastry dishes this week—a meat pie and a pizza. You can have vegetables or salad. The meatballs are nice today. Josh:All right. I’ll have meatballs and steamed vegetables.Dinner lady:They’re good for you!Josh:I miss my chips. They’re my favorite. I had them every day before these new rules came in. Dinner lady: Well, that’s why our school brought in these rules. Too many children were eating junk food,especially (尤其) chips. Children like chips, but they aren’t healthy.Josh: I’ll have an apple juice with that, please.Dinner lady:OK, but it's only 150 ml. You aren’t allowed more than that as juice has sugar in it. The new rules make you drink water. No soft drinks at all.Students chave to eat at least three different fruits and three different vegetables every week. Also they can eat brown bread but not allowed to have "white" bread.These rules are to teach healthy eating and to stop children putting on too much weight. This will make sure that more people are healthy in the future.1. The reason for bringing in the new rules about given luch is to __________.A. give children healthier foodB. sell fruit and vegetablesC. help students spend less moneyD. give children more food2. What did Josh have for lunch in the conversation?A. Chips.B. A chicken pie with gravy.C. Meatballs and vegetables.D. A pizza and some apple juice3. The new rules make children have __________ a weekA. 150 ml soft drinksB. a pastry dish twiceC. less than 3 kinds of meatD. at least 3 kinds of vegetables4. Many children in England get given lunch. In that way, children ____________.A. can eat anything they likeB. have to choose food by rulesC. can put on weight quicklyD. can’t eat chips at school5. The passage is about __________.A. healthy school lunchesB. how to order foodC. school rulesD. school life in England三、阅读填空Clothing (服装) is a language. We can look at traditional clothing to know more about culture.Africa has a long history and a rich culture, and this is shown in traditional dress. The three colours—red, gold and green, are often used in the clothing. The first colour represents the blood of millions of people who fought for freedom; the second, rich resources of the African earth; and the third, the grassland of home. Because clothing has strong social meanings, people are very careful in choosing what to wear. It would be a serious mistake to wear the wrong clothes, or to dress in the wrong way. For example, in Ghana, a woman should wearher waistband (腰带) differently according to the importance of the social event.Traditional dress also tells us about everyday life. African designs are famous for loose (宽松的) clothing. Thetemperature there can be very high during the daytime but very low at night, so it requires that the clothes are comfortable for daily life.Today although more and more young people like wearing Western clothes especially in big cities in Africa,HomeworkJadav Payeng is a forestry worker from Jorhat, India. Over the past 38 years, he has planted trees on a sandbar(沙洲) of the Brahmaputra River and has 36 it into a forest.One day in 1979,16-year-old Payeng was walking 2 the bank of the Brahmaputra River. He saw many snakes on the sandbars. These snakes died in a few days’ time 3 the heat and the absence of trees. Payengfelt very 4 when he saw this. He decided to plant some trees. Single-handedly, he started planting bamboo trees, as only bamboo trees could survive in the sandbars.To water the trees was a difficult 5 for one man. With his hard work and great effort (努力), day by day the 6 bamboo trees grew into a forest. His tree planting has changed the soil (土壤). Now the sandbar is a thickforest and 7 to thousands of plants and animals. A large group of around 100 elephants visit the forest every year and 8 there for a few months.Payeng is now in 9 fifties. He has planted close to 1,400 acres (英亩) of forests and is 45 as the Forest Manof India. In 2015, he was honored with Padma Shri, one of the top awards in India.1. A. divided B. put C. turned D. made2. A. along B. through C. across D. over3. A. according to B. because of C. as for D. as a result4. A. lonely B. excited C. tired D. sad5. A. task B. journey C. condition D. work6. A. wild B. tall C. young D. srtong7. A. way B. guide C. home D. parks8. A. sleep B. lie C. sit D. stay9. A. her B. his C. its D. the10. A. invited B. served C. known D. workedB一、完形填空Eric was standing in front of a large, gray house in the countryside. He had to 1 the next twelve days there with no TV, no mobile phone and worst of all—no 2 .Just then, a man standing at the gate of the house saw Eric, he went up to him. “I'm 3 you are Eric. Welcome to Camp Reboot,” said the man proudly. “I'm Tony, the camp leader, but you will call me ‘Sir’. Now you tell me 4 you're here.”Eric quickly answered, “My mum made me here!” When Tony looked angrily at him and did not say 5 , Eric realized his mistake and added, “Sir!”“And do you know why your mother sent you here?” Asked Tony.“She thinks I spend too much time playing computer—that I can’t live without the Internet... Sir,” answered Eric. “She is 6 . Look at you—tired, unhealthy and certainly not getting enough 7 . You’re here just because you think your world on the Internet is much 8 than the real world. But you're wrong! The real world has much more wonderful. At Camp Reboot, you're going to go hiking, boating, rock-climbing and stay outdoors most of the time,” said Tony.Eric’s heart broke.“But it's not going be all fun and games.” Tony added. “We have rules here. 9 you break them, you’ll never be sent home 10 ! Instead, you'll have to sweep the floor, wash the dishes or do an extra hour of exercise!”“Oh, my God!” cried Eric. “What have you got me into, Mum?”1. A. save B. keep C. show D. spend2. A. radio B. camera C. book D. computer3. A. sad B. sure C. anxious D. surprised4. A. what B. how C. why D. when5. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing6. A. true B. real C. right D. nothing7. A. money B. sleep C. water D. food8. A. older B. darker C. poorer D. better9. A. If B. Until C. Before D. While10. A. loudly B. early C. slowly D. carefully二、阅读理解On a cold, rainy day, a boy found a turtle (乌龟) along the river. He was very happy, hoping to raise the turtle as his lovely pet. He put the turtle on a stone and watched it for a long time. But the turtle didn’t move.Out of curiosity (好奇), the boy started to find out what was wrong with it. But the turtle pulled in its head and firmly (牢固) closed its shell. The boy was sad. He caught the turtle and began to shake it. But the turtle stillstayed in its shell. The boy picked up a stick to try to pry it open. The boy’s uncle was watching all of this.“No, that’s not the way,” he shouted.“In fact, you may kill the turtle before you make it open up with a stick.”The boy’s uncle took the turtle into the house and set it near the fireplace. The turtle didn’t move at all until it got warm. Then it pushed out its head, stretched (伸展) out its legs and began to climb. “Turtles are like that,”said the uncle, “and people, too.”1. Why did the boy want to have the turtle?A. To kill it for studyB. To sell it for moneyC. To keep it for funD. To eat it as food2. What did the boy do when he couldn’t open the turtle shell?a. He caught it and shook it.b. He broke the shell.c. He tried to open it with a stick.d. He put it near the fire place.A. abB. acC. adD. cd3. Which of the following is the meaning of the underlined word “pry” in Paragraph 3?A. 杠杆B. 窥探C. 撬动，撬开D. 敲打4. What’s the meaning of the last sentence in the story?A. Like humans, turtles like to stay in warm places.B. Turtles will like humans only if they are warm-hearted.C. Like humans, turtles like to be treated nicely.D. There are many similarities (相似) between humans and animals.三、阅读填空Like many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog (烟雾). The government made new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factoriesand things get better.Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very little wind in London and pollution was much worse. As a result, about 160 people died from pollution in just four days.Part of the problem is the new “out of town” shopping centers. In the past, people often walked to shops near their home or went by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centers. As a result, the small shops have been closed and more people have to travel to do their shopping.Many people think that Britain needs better and cheaper public transport (交通). Transport in Britain is very expensive. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London (about 600km) can cost about ￡100, for example. A short 15-minute bus trip can cost over ￡1.00.Many people are trying to reduce (减少) the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths (小道) and many people go to work by bike. Some people also travel to work together in one car to make less thepollution and the cost.Environmental ___________ (1) in BritainWhen Why What HowIn the past Smog fromcoal fires andfactories.___________ (2) 4,000people died in 1952.The government introduced new laws.Today Smog from_________ (3).About 160 people died injust four days in 1991.◆Provide ___________ (4) and cheaper publictransport.◆Build special paths for ________ (5).◆Work together in one car.HomeworkTime is very important in our life. But I never knew its importance until I 1 a watch from my father.I got this gift on a gray—sky day. I had to 2 my uncle Ali at the airport (机场) at 9:00 am and then takehim to my father's house. However, I forgot all about it 3 I was playing with my friends. Later on that day, around 11: 00 am, I 4 my uncle, but I was late for him. He had got off the plane and taken a taxi to my father’s house by himself.I 5 my father's house at 2:00 p.m. that day. My father looked at me 6 and asked me to sit next to him. He didn't say anything for a while. Then he handed (递给) me a watch and said, “Essa, did you have fun7 your friends today? You should feel sorry for 8 . What you did today was not nice!” I said “ 9 ” to my uncle and promised my father that I wouldn't make such a 10 again.From then on, I always wear the watch wherever I go. It's important to me not because of its price but because I learned a lesson from my father: “Time is very important in our life. Respect (尊重) time and never belate!”1. A. won B. bought C. got D. borrowed2. A. meet B. invite C. send D. accept3. A. unless B. though C. before D. because4. A. saw B. visited C. found D. remembered5. A. reached B. arrived C. got D. left6. A. softly B. excitedly C. angrily D. surprisedly7. A. for B. with C. about D. without8. A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself9. A. sorry B. hello C. thanks D. goodbye10. A. plan B. joke C. mistake D. storyA一、完形填空参考答案：1. A 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B二、阅读理解参考答案: 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A三、阅读填空参考答案：1. important 2. stand 3. carefully 4. changes 5. valueHomework参考答案：1. C 2.A 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. CB一、完形填空参考答案：1. D 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. B 二、阅读理解参考答案：1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C三、阅读填空参考答案: 1. problems 2. over 3. cars 4. better 5. bicyclesHomework参考答案：1. C 2. A 3. D 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10.C。
牛津译林版八年级上册 Unit 8 单元综合提优试卷(含答案)
牛津英语8A Unit 8单元练习一、单项选择1— Lucy had _____ accident. — But luckily, she wasn’t hurt in _______ event at all.A. a, aB. an, anC. an, theD. the, an2 ---- Amy looked quite_______ when I told her the good news.---- It's not strange. Almost_______ can make her feel excited.A. calm; nothingB. relaxed; everythingC. peaceful; anythingD. shy; nothing3. —What happened _____ your uncle ?—His car crashed ____ a tree on his way back yesterday evening.A. to; toB. with; toC. to; intoD. of; under4. We should take action activelyA. to prevent; from livingC. to prevent; to live natural disasters a more comfortable life.B. prevent; from livingD. prevent; to live5. The flood in 1998 washed lots of houses ______ and lots of people_______.A. on; diedB. off; deathC. away; deadD. away; died6 When the earthquake came, some people ran out of their houses _____while the rest___trapped.A. softly, wasB. gently, wereC. quietly, wasD. wildly, were7. ---I want to know if Mr Green ______here tomorrow. ---If he _______, I’ll tell you.A. comes, comesB. will come, will comeD. comes, will comeC. will come, comes8. It _______ hard _______ he got to the cinema yesterday evening.A. rained; whileB. was raining; whenC. was raining; whileD. is raining; when9. He felt so ________ that he fell ________ soon.A. sleepy, asleepB. asleep, sleepy10. Jin Yong is one of the great ________ writers. He is still.______.A. living ;liveB. living ;aliveC. alive; livingD. alive ;alive11 Jim was walking along the river_______ he heard someone_______ "Help! Help!A. when; shoutingB. while; shoutingC. as; to shoutD. when; shoutC. sleeping, asleep D . sleepy, asleep12. If you _______ , I will _______ myself.A. don’t come; mop up itB. don’t come; mop it upD. won’t come; mop it upC. won’t come; mop up it13. ---I want to know if I ____ smoke here.---No, you ___. Could you see the sign “NO SMOKING” there?A. can; needn’tB. must; can’tC. may; mustn’tD. shall; won’t14.--There was hardly anything left after the earthquake, ______?--_______.People had to rebuild their houses.A. wasn’t there, YesB. was there , NoC. wasn’t there, NoD. was there, Yes15. A moment of fear ______ his mind and he told _____ to calm down.A. go through; himself C. go through; himB. went through; him D. went through; himself二．完形填空Bad things often turn out to have good results for the writer Liu Yong.“At the ____1___of 13, my home burnt down in a big fire. I learn to be strong, and enjoyed nature ____2______living outside,” Liu said.“Later, when I was a Senior 2 student, I stayed at home for a long time ____3______illness , but I drew and wrote a lot,” Liu said. “Every disaster can have good ___4_____and it depends on how you deal with it.”Liu, 64, _____5____his trouble to learn something. He uses bright ideas to writer small stories and tells young readers how complex（复杂的）the world is. His _____6_____like By the light of Fireflies are very popular in China for their wisdom.His book The Charm of Speaking gives readers ____7____on important speaking skills, _8_____how to say hello on the phone or how to control their speaking speed.“Some readers say I look too smart to have ___9____,” he said, “but I have many problems. I keep thinking them over.”Liu once bought a camera in Hong Kong, ___10___he was fooled. “Then I wro te about how to avoid being fooled. Is it because I’m smart? No, ___11____, I wouldn’t have had this experience at all!”Liu is ____12____many different things such as TV hosting, writing poems and painting. He’s _____13____a professor（教授）at an American university.“I often get ___14____from thinking over one small point. Then I connect it to a larger point,” he said. “ Everything is connected in one way or___15___. That’s how you can see the whole world in a tiny flower or a drop of water.”1. A. endB. beginning B. withC. ageD. last 2. A. byC. forD. during D. thanks to D. ideas 3. A. as for4. A. results5. A. makes6. A. CDsB. because of B. jobsC. instead of C. feels B. gets C. studies C. filmsD. thinks D. talks B. books 7. A. informationsB. suggestionC. advices C. so much C. joysD. advice D. as much D. thought D. but 8. A. such as9. A. feelsB. so that B. worries B. so 10. A. andC. then 11. A. If so12. A. good at13. A. tooB. If not B. bad for B. either B. matter B. the otherC. Even if C. good for C. alsoD. Even so D. bad at D. as 14. A. trouble15. A. anotherC. enjoyment C. otherD. knowledge D. others三．阅读理解 AWhen Wang Kerui went hiking with her classmates last year,she picked up almost every piece of rubbish she saw along each path. For the 16 -year -old student from No.1 Middle school in Wulian,Shandong province,cleaning up rubbish is a kind of family tradition that she learned from her father,who is a teacher and member of the Communist Party of China(CPC)( 中国共产党). As there are several scenic spots around her hometown,many tourists from all over the country come to visit every year,but Wang and her family often see rubbish left by tourists. Her father,who joined the CPC to serve the people and repay society,often goes to clean up the rubbish himself. Wang remembers the first time she joined her father to clear up litter when she was four.This experience taught her the power of faith in the CPC. Wang,who is a member of the Communist Youth League now,aims to be a member of the CPC in order to serve the people in the future.1. How long does Wang Kerui pick up rubbish with her father?A. 4 years.B. 10 years.C.12 years.D. 16 years.2. What does scenic spots mean?A. Places of interest.B. Science muse ums.C. Middle schools.D. Shopping malls.3. What does Wang want to be when she grows up?A. A teacher.C. A traveler.B. A member of the Communist Youth League.D. A member of the Communist Party of China.BMeiyu, born in 1995, is from Turkey. She is the youngest child of her family. After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, and got her name Meiyu there.Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university. She became more interested after she knew more about Chinese history. She graduated （毕业）from Ankara University in 2017.Since then, more Chinese have been visiting Turkey. The trade between the two countries also needs Chinese﹣speaking people."Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities" said Meiyu.Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan, China for about two years. Besides going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. Not only can kung fu help improve（改善）her health, but she is also interested in the history and culture behind it. Meiyu said, "The more I know about China, the luckier I feel to have been here. "In the future, Meiyu decides to go back to Turkey to teach more students to learn Chinese.4. Where did Meiyu learn Chinese at first？A. In China.5. How old was Meuyu when she graduated from Ankara University in 2017？A. 22B. 25C. 27D. 186. What's probably the meaning of the word "opportunities" in this passage？A. decisionsB. ordersC. meaningsD. chancesB. In Turkey.C. In India.D. In Australia.7. What can you learn from the passage？A. Meiyu is the only child of her family.B. Meiyu is not interested in Chinese now.C. Chinese culture has greatly influenced（影响）Meiyu.D. Meiyu decides to stay in China in the future.CManiappa was a farmer. He worked in his field all day.In the middle of the crops in the field, a sparrow(麻雀)had built a nest. She lived in the nest. She got two children. The little sparrows lived with their mother happily.Days passed by. It was time for the harvesting season. The corns were ripe(成熟的). And everywhere people started their harvests.The little sparrows said to their mother, "Mummy! We will have to fly away."The mother sparrow replied, "Not so soon, babies! The farmer is not ready."One day, they heard the farmer saying, "I must call my neighbours and make them do the harvest."The little sparrows said, "Mummy, tonight we shall fly away." The mother said, "Not so soon, babies. The farmer won't make it." The words of the mother came true. The neighbours did not turn up.The next day, the farmer said, "I will call my relatives and make them do the harvest."This time also the little ones wanted to fly away. But the mother asked them to relax. Once again, the words of the mother came true.Now, they heard the farmer saying, "Tomorrow I will do the harvest myself." By hearing these words, the mother said, "Come on, my children. It is time for us to leave this field."8.The underlined word “harvesting” in the passage means “_________” in Chinese.A. 天堂的B.收获的C.重的D.枯萎的9.The little sparrows felt ____when they heard the farmer saying "I must call myneighbours and make them do the harvest."B. luckyC. angryD. worriedA. happy10.The mother sparrow stopped the little sparrows flying away________in all.A. twiceB. three timesC. four timesD. five times11.What is TRUE about the ending of the story?A. The neighbours helped the farmer do the harvest.B. The relatives helped the farmer do the harvest.C. The farmer did the harvest by himself at last.D. Only the mother sparrow flew away in the end.四、词汇运用1. An earthquake is one of the terrible natural______________________ (灾难).2. Unluckily, he found himself_______（被困）in a corner shortly after the earthquake.3. His car _______________ (猛撞) into a tree, so he called 120 for help.4. Seeing the air crash, she could feel her own heart _________(作节奏运动) quickly.5. People who have no sense of___________(方向) often get lost in big cities.6. I felt a slight ______________(shake) through my body.7. --- Who___________ (mop) the floor this morning? --- Lily did.8. The____(coach) crashed into each other, and more than 20 people were badly hurt.9. In the end, I heard shouts from ______________(excite) people around me.10. When I found my poor dog under a tree, he was still_______, but very weak.(live)五、中译英1.当我平静下来的时候，我发现我被困在黑暗中。
Unit 8 Grammar语法形容词和不定代词的用法 七年级英语下册练习(牛津译林版)(解析版)
Unit 8 Grammar语法形容词和不定代词的用法七年级英语下册练习Grammar本课重点在课程结束时，学生应该能够：1. 用形容词来形容人或事物；2. 了解不定代词的用法。
本课难点 1. 学习如何使用形容词。
2. 学习如何使用不定代词。
常考句型 1.Goldfish are easy to look after.2.There isn’t anybody in the room.一、单项选择1．As a child. I would sit for hours by the river doing_____-simply daydreaming A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything 2．—Mom, there isn't ________ to eat at home.—I know. Your dad is in the living room. Ask ________ to buy some bread and fruit. A．anything; her B．anything; him C．everything; her D．everything; him3．—It’s convenient to travel from Baoding to Beijing by taking the newly-built green railway.—Yes. It’s said that ________ is enough.A．fifteen minutes drive B．fifteen-minutes driveC．fifteen minute’s drive D．fifteen minutes’ drive4．This is an ________question. So I think you can find its answer ________. A．easily; easily B．easy; easy C．easily; easy D．easy; easily 5．Chinese people are very ________.A．friend B．friendsC．friendly D．unfriendly6．It’s ________ to swim in the pool.A．relax B．relaxes C．relaxed D．relaxing 7．The ice-cream tastes _________ , but it’s bad _________ health.A．well; for B．good; for C．well; with D．good; with 8．— How far is this shopping mall from your school?— ________.A．It is a 10 minutes’ ride B．It takes 10 minutes’ rideC．It is a 10-minute ride D．It is 10 minutes’ on bike9．Jane is ________ girl and she is in Grade 1.A．a 8-years-old B．an 8-years-old C．a 8-year-old D．an 8-year-old 10．There is ________ with the computer. It doesn’t work.A．nothing wrong B．anything wrong C．wrong D．something wrong11．I like the movie very much because it’s very _________ .A．interesting B．interested C．boring D．bored 12．My grandfather eats ________ food, so he is in good ________.A．health; health B．healthy; healthyC．health; healthy D．healthy; health13．________ you learn ________ when you were in the countryside?A．Did; something B．Do; anything C．Did; anything D．Do; something 14．Ann is an ________ girl. She is from ________.A．England; English B．Chinese; China C．American; America D．good; England 15．He is________ to buy ________for his parents.A．rich enough；enough presentB．enough rich；enough presentsC．rich enough；enough presentsD．enough rich；presents enough16．Did you do during the last summer vacation?A．something special B．special something C．anything special D．special anything17．Tim is a ________ boy and he studies ________ at school.A．good; well B．good; good C．well; well D．nice; good 18．His are very to us. We all like them.A．friendly; friendly B．friends; friendlyC．friend; friendly D．friendly; friends19．—Is the juice ________？—Yes，you don't need to pay for it.A．free B．healthy C．delicious D．cold 20．—Do you have ________else to say for your mistake?—________but sorry.A．anything; Something B．something; Everything C．anything; Nothing D．something; Anything21．She is a young woman with ______.A．long hair B．long hairs C．a few long hair D．hair long 22．The star can bring good ________ to the little ________ girl.A．luck; luckily B．luck; lucky C．lucky; luck D．unlucky; lucky 23．The boy is ________ to carry________.A．old enough, enough books B．enough old, books enoughC．old enough, books enough D．enough old, enough books 24．—What's your favorite subject?—It's math. I think it's ________ and I can learn it well ________.A．easy; easily B．easy; easy C．easily; easily D．easily; easy 25．The boy is ____________, and he is always in good ____________.A．healthy; healthy B．health; health C．healthy; health D．health; healthy 26．This piece of music sounds ________ and girls are dancing ________ to the music. A．beautifully; beautifully B．beautifully; beautiful C．beautiful; beautifully D．beautiful; beautiful27．There will be ________ tomorrow, so it will be ________.A．rain; rain B．rainy; rainyC．rain; rainy D．rainy; rain28．—Was it ________ in your area yesterday?—No. But it ________ heavily today.A．snowed; snowy B．snowy; snows C．snowy; snowy D．snowy; snowed 29．—There isn’t ________ in today’s newspaper.—You don’t need to read it.A．something interesting B．interesting anythingC．interesting something D．anything interesting30．Mr Wind became ________ because he couldn't get the man's coat off. A．disappointed B．disappoint C．disappointing D．sadly 31．—Does it often ________ here?—Yes, it is quite ________.A．rain; rain B．rainy; rainy C．rain; rainy D．rainy; rain 32．My ________ sister is 3 years ________ than me.A．older, older B．older, elder C．elder, elder D．elder, older 33．—Is there ________ in today’s newspaper?—No, there’s ________ .A．something new; nothing new B．anything new; nothing newC．new something; new nothing D．new anything; new nothing34．—I think ______ study at school every day is much too long for the ______ students .—I think so.A．14 hour's ;13-years-old B．a 14-hours ;13-year-oldC．14 hours' ;13-year-old D．14-hour ;13-years-old35．Learn to smile. A smile costs_________, but gives so much.A．nobody B．nothing C．anything D．everything 36．Jim and Bob are my good . They are very to me.A．friend; friendly B．friend; friend C．friends; friendly D．friends; friend 37．It’s ten o’clock. The book shop _______ now. It usually ______ at nine in the evening. A．closes; closesB．is closed; closesC．is closing; is closedD．closes; is closed38．Don’t be ________ in class. Be ________, please.A．noise; quiet B．noisy; quietly C．noisy; quiet D．noise; quietly 39．My mother cooked ________ for us.A．something special B．special something C．anything special D．special anything40．There is _________ in today’s newspaper. I think you will be interested in it. A．anything interesting B．interesting anything C．something interesting D．interesting something41．I can’t help you now. Ask ________to help you.A．somebody else B．else somebodyC．somebody other D．other somebody42．I love ________ food: pizza and spaghetti. They are ________.A．Italy; awful B．Italian; awful C．Italian; delicious D．Spanish; delicious43．—How old is your sister?—She is ________girl.A．a eight —year—old B．an eight years oldC．a eight year old D．an eight—year—old44．—What kind of books do you like?—I like funny storybooks. They're very_.A．boring B．lazy C．quiet D．interesting 45．English is ______ . I like it.A．boring B．difficult C．interesting D．bad 46．Those toys for children look _______ and sell _______.A．good; lovely B．lovely; good C．well; lovely D．lovely; well 47．—Do these elephants live in _______?—Yes. The _______ people like them very much.A．African; Africa B．Africa; Africa C．Africa; African D．African; African48．—Do you know who ________ the glass?—Sorry, I don’t know. By the way, who is the owner of the ________ glass?A．broke; broke B．broke; broken C．broken; broken D．broken; broke 49．Tom! You're no longer a 3-year-old kid. I can cook dinner for you, but don't expect me to do _____ for you. Go and tidy your room!A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing 50．I’m feeling so hot. I’d like to drink.A．something cold B．cold something C．something hot D．hot something 51．There are so many people talking and laughing here. It's really ________.A．quiet B．noisy C．lucky D．quick 52．This math question is ________ and I can answer it ________.A．easy, easily B．easily, easily C．easy, easy D．easily, easy 53．Who is staying at home now? ________, all of them are out.A．None B．No one C．Everyone D．Nothing 54．Kitty goes running to keep _______ every day, because she thinks running is good for her _______.A．health; health B．healthy; health C．health; healthy D．healthy; healthy55．—Do you have _____ for these clips?—Yes, I think they are _____ for me to buy.A．enough money; cheap enough B．money enough; enough cheap C．enough money; enough cheap D．money enough; cheap enough 56．The ________ woman is afraid of ________.A．death; dying B．dead; die C．dying; death D．died; dying 57．There isn’t__________in the room.It’s empty.A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 58．It’s ________. The buses and cars can’t run fast.A．foggy B．cloudy C．windy D．rain 59．She looks________. She always looks________at us.A．gladly, happy B．happily, gladC．sadly, gladly D．friendly, happily60．The fish smells ________ . I hope you ________ it.A．good; to enjoy B．well; will enjoyC．well; to enjoy D．great; will enjoy参考答案：1．A【解析】句意：作为一个孩子，我可以坐在河边好几个小时，什么也不做——只是做着白日梦。
牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 8《A green world》单元综合卷2
Unit8 A green world一、词汇检测(10%)1. Are you_______（认真）? You can't just give up your job and go abroad alone.2. Nan Pansanshu gets_______ (富有的) from writing.3. Ice_______ (形成) at the temperature of 0℃.4. The driver was_______ (惩罚) for driving after drinking.5. They say they will do a_______ (调查) before they make the decision.6. I used to be afraid of staying in an_______ (空的) room alone.7. How do they decide what to _______（生产） in their factory?8. -You did your homework too _______. There're so many spelling mistakes.-Sorry. I will be careful next time.9. -The book says trees can help keep soil in _______ during storms.-That's why we need to plant more trees.10.-Why do you work for 15 hours a day?-I have to. My wife and my daughter _______ on me for their living.二、单项填空(20%)( ) l. -Put _______ waste bag into the dustbin, please.-It's not _______ waste bag. It's my shopping bag.A. the; aB. a; theC. a; aD. /; the( )2. The factory ______ its waste into the river, but now it recycles the waste in a new way.A. used to putB. is used to putC. used to puttingD. is used to putting( ) 3. -We must act now because time is _______. -Yes. Let's start.A. coming outB. giving outC. cutting outD. running out( ) 4. -You _______ be happy with the strong public support you've received. -Yes, you're right. I'm really excited.A. mustB. mayC. canD. need( ) 5. -What's the name of the song you sang just now? It _______ beautiful. -It is When Christmas Comes to Town .A. was soundedB. soundedC. was heardD. heard( ) 6. It is a bad habit to leave the office without _______ the lights.A. putting outB. closingC. ffD. turning off( ) 7. -Many trees _______ last year.-Yes, we must do something to stop people from doing that.A. are cut downB. have cut downC. were cutting downD. were cut down( ) 8. -May we leave the classroom now?-No, you _______. You _______ to leave until the bell rings.A. can't; aren't allowedB. mustn't; are allowedC. needn't; are allowedD. needn't; aren't allowed( ) 9. -Which sport are you in at the, school sports meeting?-No decision yet. I think it _______ after discussing it with Mr Zhao.A. was decidedB. will be decidedC. will decideD. is decided ( )10. -Would you like _______ the environment? -Yes, I'd love to.A. help protectB. helping protectingC. to help protectingD. to help protect( )11. The heavy rain _______ so many traffic accidents on the highway last Monday.A. madeB. allowedC. causedD. let( )12. If drivers are careful enough, most accidents _______.A. can preventB. can be preventedC. need preventD. will prevent( )13. A lot of new roads _______ in order to develop the villages in the next five years.A. are going to buildB. is builtC. will buildD. are going to be built( )14. The visitors are very _______ to see so many changes _______.A. surprised; are taken placeB. surprising; take placeC. surprised; take placeD. surprising; a re taken place( )15. Peter tried on three jackets, but _______ of them fitted him well.A. allB. bothC. noneD. either( )16. It's said that the new railway station _______ at the end of next month.A. has been competedB. is completedC. was completedD. will be completed( )17. We can ask people _______ the environment by _______ them the beauty of nature.A. protecting; showingB. to protect; showingC. to protect; to showD. protecting; to show( )18. John's flat was very dirty and he was told by his mother _______.A. clean it upB. clean up itC. to clean it upD. to' clean up it( )19. The task _______ in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest.A. was finB. will be finishedC. has been finishedD. can't be finished( )20. -You'd better not eat too much salt. It's bad fo r your health. - _______.A. Not at allB. You're welcomeC. It doesn't matterD. Thanks for your advice三、动词填空(10%)1. You_______ (fine) by the police if you break the rules in the street.2. _______ (limit) the number of cars is a useful way to deal with (处理) air pollution.3. Jimmy_______ (dig) a hole in the garden when I went to see him.4. How often _______ the Olympic Games_______ (take) place?5. If no paper is used in business, at least one million tons of paper_______ (save).6. How boring it is_______ (listen) to such a useless report!7. The waste_______ (separate) into different groups before being thrown into thebin8. Hurry up if you need to go to the toilet. The pl ane_______ (take) off in a minute.9. - _______ you_______ (hand) in the report yet?-Yes, I put it on your desk shortly after lunch.10. -When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?-Not until the work_______ (finish) tomorrow.四、完形填空(10%)A large gathering of music, dance and Chinese arts, performances(表演), and many other exciting activities will be shown in Shanghai. It will last for a 1 month from October 18th to November 18th. It is 2 by the Shanghai People's Government every year. The art festival has been on 3 1999 and there will be 55 performances on stage this year, including 28 from abroad and 27 from China."We are trying to make this one of the best 4 in the world." said the leader of the festival, Chen Shenglai. With ambitions (志向) set 5 , the performances are colorful, too. Many great persons will 6 during the festival. The performances can be 7 for everyone.People interested in performances may be interested in 8 part in the opening ceremony（仪式） of the 6th Shanghai International Magic Festival on November 5th or the 1st Shanghai International Puppet Festival, also opening on the same 9 . These activities may be of great interest to our friends, 10 over ten magic actors(演员)are from all over the world.Anyone with a true interest in the arts has no real excuse(借口) for not taking part in at least one performance, especially since it runs for a month until November 18th.( ) 1. A. all B. whole C. every D. near( ) 2. A. organized B. set C. put D. led( ) 3. A. for B. during C. since D. in( ) 4. A. performances B. festivals C. areas D. buildings( ) 5. A. high B. bad C. low D. boring( ) 6. A. write B. speak C. read D. act( ) 7. A. match B. fit C. hold D. reach( ) 8. A. talking B. touching C. taking D. joining( ) 9. A. week B. date C. year D. month( )10. A. so B. but C. or D. because五、阅读理解(20%)(A)Some people have to use public transport, some dislike it and some still love it. If everyone has a car and drives anywhere they want to go, there will be serious traffic problems on the road. Luckily, trains are a good form of public transport. British people use trains a lot. This is especially so for people who are travelling from London to Paris. Every day about 20 trains leave London. They travel at high speed and people feel glad that the trains take only 2 hours and 30 minutes to reach Paris. It's much faster to travel by train than by bus or by car. This is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and slowly for many reasons.such as speed limits and traffic jams. However, when you are travelling by train, the speed is almost the same and there is no traffic jam for a train.Besides, Londoners think taking a train is one of the safest ways of travelling on the ground. Trains take quite a number of quality tests while they are made. More importantly, they have to take many safety checks before they are used on the rail track (轨道).What's more, trains in Britain are comfortable and provide fine services for their users. When you are on a London train, you will find that the train has comfortable tables and seats where people can sit. They also provide food services and powerplugs (电源插头) for personal computers or mobile phones.( ) 1. The main idea of the passage is that _______.A. British people enjoy public transportB. it's fast to travel from London to ParisC. trains in Britain provide fine services for their usersD. trains are a good form of public transport for Londoners( ) 2. In a traffic jam on the road, _______.A. drivers can drive fastB. drivers can drive carelesslyC. cars are not moving fastD. cars will stop working( ) 3. The 3rd paragraph of the passage mainly talks about the _______ of trains.A. speedB. safetyC. servicesD. problems( ) 4. Londoners often travel by train because trains are _______.A. old and s lowB. large, clean and powerfulC. fine and importantD. fast, safe and comfortable( ) 5. What can we know from the passage?A. We can travel from London to Paris in less than 2 hours.B. We can do our work with personal computers on the train.C. We have to wait till we get off the train in order to have some food.D. The trains are only checked for quality reasons before they are used.(B)A man once said how useless it was to put advertisements in newspapers. “Last week,” said the man, “my umbrella was stolen(偷)from a London church. As it was a gift, I spent twice its worth（价值）in advertising, but I didn't get it back."“How did you write your advertisement"' asked one of the listeners, a merchant （商人）．“Here it is." said the man, taking out a piece of paper from a newspaper. The merchant took it and read. "Lost from the City Church last Sunday, a black silk umbrella. The gentleman who finds it will receive ten pounds on leaving it at No.5 Broad Street.""Now," said the merchant, “I often advertise, and find that it pays me well. But the way in which an advertisement is expressed is very important. Let me write one for your umbrella, and if it fails, I'll buy you a new one."The merchant then took out a piece of paper and wrote: "If the man who was seen taking an umbrella from the Cit y Church last Sunday, doesn't wish to get into trouble, he will return the umbrella to No.5 Broad Street. He is well-known.”This appeared in the newspaper, and the following morning, the man was surprised when he opened the door. In the doorway lay twelve umbrellas of all sizes and colors, and his own was among them. Many had notes with them saying that they had been taken by mistake, and begging(乞求)the loser not to say anything about the matter. ( )6. According to the first advertisement anyone who _______would receive ten pounds.A. left the umbrella in the loser's houseB．found the umbrellaC. left the umbrella at No.5 Broad StreetD. left the umbrella at the City Church( )7.What was the result of the first advertisement?A. The man bought a new umbrella.B. The loser wasted his money advertising.C. No one found the umbrella.D. Many people wanted to get the umbrella.( )8.The merchant suggested（建议）that the man should _______.A. write another better advertisemen tB．report to the policeC. no longer write advertisementsD. learn how to write advertisements( ) 9.Which of the following is right according to the passage?A. The merchant had a friend in the newspaper where he advertised.B. Twelve umbre11as were thrown at No.5 Broad Street.C. Some people took the umbrellas by mistake.D. The man got his missing umbrella back at last.( )10.The story mainly tells us _______.A. how useless it was to put advertisementsB. how to make an effective（有效的）advertisementC. why the man wanted to get his umbrella backD. what the merchant did for the umbrella owner六、句子翻译(15%)1．我们应该通过多植树来减少空气污染。
牛津译林版七年级下册练习：unit8 grammar 练习
7下unit 8 Pets Grammar 练习一．用所给单词正确形式填空。
1.When I feel _______(happy), Millie often tells me funny stories to make me laugh.2. Does your brother know the _________(danger) of smoking?3. The girl lost her money on her way home yesterday. How ______(care) she was!4.I finished my work with their help. They are so _________(help).5. Mrs Smith looked ________(angry) at his son. He told a lie.6. His mother felt much _________(well) after she came back home from hospital.二．单项选择（）1. _______ in the world is impossible if you set your mind to do it.A. NothingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Something( ) 2. – Who is in the teachers’ office? --___________.A. Nothing.B. Anyone.C. EveryoneD. No one.( ) 3. What would you like to _____ to your parents at your birthday party?A. sayB. speakC. tellD. talk( ) 4. The question is so easy. _______ can answer it.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. No one( ) 5. Would you like to do ________ for me? I really need your help.A. NothingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Something( ) 6. He told me that he would tell us ______.A. something surprisedB. surprised somethingC. something surprisingD. surprising something三．阅读理解“Ladies and gentlemen, this is your pilot speaking. I hope you are enjoying your flight to Milan this morning. Now we are passing over the nice city of Geneva, in the west of, Switzerland. If you are sitting on the left hand side of the plane, you can see the city from the window. We are flying at 10,000 meters and we are flying at a speed of 700 km/h. I’m afraid the weather in Milan this morning is not very good. It’s raining and there’s a light wind blowing. Enjoy the rest of your flight. Thank you for flying with us today.( ) 1. They are flying to Milan________.A. in the eveningB. I the morningC. at noonD. tomorrow( ) 2. Geneva city is in the _____ part of Switzerland.A. easternB. northernC. westernD. southern( ) 3. The speaker is a _________ A. guide B. policeman C. pilot D. driver ( ) 4. The plane is flying at _______meters an hour at the moment.A. one thousandB. ten thousandC. seven thousandD. seven hundred thousand ( ) 5. What’s the weather like in Milan this morning?A. it’s rainy and windy.B. It’s very good.C. It’s snowing and there’s a light wind.D. It’s nice and sunny.。
译林牛津版初中英语七年级下册Unit 8 第3课时Grammar教学案(含课时练习)
7B Unit 8 Pets （第3课时）Grammar问题导学单教学目标1.能使用形容词来描述人和物。
2.能掌握形容词做定语和表语时的位置。
教学重点能掌握不定代词的的用法。
教学难点能掌握不定代词的的用法。
一、动词填空1. I want to teach the children how____________ (draw).2. The workers ____________ (build) a new skyscraper（摩天大楼）in the city last year.3. I don't know where he ____________ (hide) in the park. I can't find him.4. Big animals _____________ (hunt) small animals for food.5. I saw two dogs ____________ (fight) with each other at three yesterday afternoon.6. Don't be afraid. My dog ____________ (not bite) you.7. He never ____________ (make) any trouble at school. He is a good student.8. Can you hear the children ____________ (sing) in the next room?9. He has ____________ (look) after his younger sister when his mother is out.10. My grandma is ill in hospital, so my mum _____________ (take) care of her now.二、根据中文提示完成句子。
牛津译林版八年级上册英语Unit 8 语法讲解和练习-(含答案)
Unit 8 Natural disasters一、过去进行时1.定义过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或过去某一段时问一直在进行的动作。
如：I was doing my homework at 8 P.m.1ast night. 昨晚8点我正在做家庭作业。
What were you doing last month?上个月你一直在做什么?2.构成过去进行时由‘‘助动词be的过去式was／were+现在分词”构成。
如：The boy was cleaning the house.那个男孩正在打扫房子。
They were playing football at four yesterday afternoon.昨天下午四点他们在踢足球。
3.句式变化(1)一般疑问句及回答变成一般疑问句时应将was或were移到句首。
如：Was it raining at 6 0’clock this morning? 今天早上六点钟天正在下雨吗?Yes, it was.／No, it wasn’t.是的。
／不是。
Were they building a dam last winter? 去年冬天他们在建大坝吗?Yes, they were.／No, they weren’t. 是的，他们在建。
／不，他们没有。
(2)否定句肯定句变成否定句时在was／were后加not，was not常缩写为wasn’t，were not常缩写为weren’t。
如：My brother was not／wasn’t playing computer game last night.昨天晚上我弟弟不在玩电脑游戏。
We were not／weren’t shopping at th is time yesterday.昨天这个时候我们不在购物。
4.用法(1)表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
动作发生的特定时间常用一个时间短语或时间状语从句来表明。
牛津译林版2018-2019学年下学期八年级期末英语Unit 8 总复习综合测试
2018-2019学年下学期八年级期末英语Unit 8 总复习综合测试一、单项选择。
(15分)( )1. Mike's uncle had to move to the country_________ the pollution here.A. as a resultB. becauseC. soD. because of ( )2. -- All the coal in the world will __ some day.-- Yeah. What shall we use for power at that time?A. given awayB. put awayC. run outD. set out( ) 3. Bamboo can _______ paper.A. used to makeB. be used makeC. be used to makeD. be used to making ( ) 4. We do believe greenhouse effect does ________ to our environment.A. harmfulB. harmlessC. harmD. harms( )5. If our parents do everything for us children, we won't learn to depend onA. themB. usC. themselvesD. ourselves ( )6. Each time tourists travel to Beijing, they the Palace Museum.A. will be shown upB. will be shown aroundC. will show aroundD. will show to( )7. If you use the mobile phone while driving, you_______ by the police.A. are caughtB. will catchC. will be caught( )8.Yueda Group has found a way to _____ waste and doesn't put it into the river any more.A. produceB. recycle C, require D. protect( )9.-- It's said that shopping online is safe.-- ________ . You'd better be careful.A. I agreeB. That dependsC. I think soD. No problem( )10. -- Look at the sign on the right! --Oh, smoking __ here.A. isn't allowedB. doesn't allowC. didn't allowD. wasn't allowed二,完形填空。
牛津译林版七年级上册英语：Unit 8 Fashion 词汇与语法基础训练-文档资料
Unit 8 Fashion知识精讲一、必背词汇fashion n. 时装；时尚，风尚spend vt. 度过lazy adj. 懒惰的blouse n. （女子的）短上衣，衬衫tie n. 领带lend vt. 借给style n. 风格，样式comfortable adj. 舒适的，使人舒服的popular adj. 受喜爱的，受欢迎的among prep. 在…中（三者或以上）smart adj. 衣着讲究的；精干的cool adj. 酷的，绝妙的cotton n. 棉；棉织物scarf n. （pl. scarves）围巾both det.& pron. 两个（都）jeans n. [复]牛仔裤silk n. （蚕）丝；丝绸wool n. 羊毛，羊绒boot n. 靴子lie vi. 躺，平放fit adj. 适合的glove n. 手套leather n. 皮革soft adj. 柔软的；柔和的smooth adj. 光滑的，平坦的lovely adj. 可爱的；美丽的；极好的hat n. （通常指有檐的）帽子jacket n. 夹克衫，短上衣feature n. 特征dark adj. 昏暗的；深色的，暗色的material n. 材料design n. 设计；构思model n. 模特；模型include vt. 包括，包含二、重点词汇1. fashion noun /ˈfæʃən/a style that is popular at a particular time, especially in clothes, hair, make-up, etc.（尤指服装、发式、妆容的）流行款式，时兴式样例句：Long hair is back in fashion for men.男士又流行留长发了。
Fur coats have gone out of fashion.皮草大衣已经过时了。
牛津译林版 八年级上册 Unit8过去进行时when与while的用法 语法学案(含部分答案)
3.Mary _____a dress when she cut her finger. A.made B.is making C.was making D.makes
举一反三
1.As she _____the newspaper ，Granny _____asleep. A.read ;was falling B.was reading ;fell C.was reading;was falling D.read;fell
9.We heard a cry when we ______ TV last night． A were watching B would watch C watch D watched
10.She asked him whether he _____ back for lunch． A come B was coming C came D had come
2.他在骑自行车的时候，伤了腿。 While he was riding a bike, he hurt his leg.
3.我在做作业，我妈妈在看电视。 While I was doing my homework, my mother was watching TV.
4.他弟弟在看电视的时候，他在看报纸。 He _ a newspaper while his brother______TV.
---I’m sorry to hear that.
A.made
B.was making
C.makes
D.is making
4.It started to rain while I __was flying___(fly) a kite in the park.
牛津译林版八年级下册unit_8《a_green_world》word单元综合测试题-(英语)含答案
《Unit 8 A green world》一、单项选择。
( ) 1. —I s your uncle OK now? —Don’t worry. There is _____A. nothing seriousB. something seriousC. serious nothingD. serious something( ) 2. You can improve your English _______ practicing more．A．by B．with C. of D．in( ) 3. Anna is going on a tour of Xi’an, and she wants to _____Chinese history.A. dream ofB. learn aboutC. look throughD. pass on( ) 4. If we Chinese work hard together, China Dream will .A. come outB. come trueC. achieveD. realize( ) 5. —How do you like Li Yundi？—A cool guy! His music ______ really beautiful.A. tastesB. soundsC. smellsD. looks( ) 6. —Would you mind ______ the music a little? Don’t you think it’s too loud?—Sorry! I’ll do it in a minute.A. turning onB. turning offC. turning upD. turning down( ) 7. — How much is the ticket to Central Park?—A one-way ticket ______ $40, and you can ______ another $20 for a round-trip.A. costs, payB. cost, spendC. pay, spendD. spends, pay( ) 8. — Do you know why he didn't ______a word when he ______to?—Because he was too nervous.A. speak, speaksB. say, was spokenC. say, spokeD. speak, is spoken( ) 9. The heavy snow didn’t the international airlines.A. pay attention toB. add toC. make a difference toD. keep to( )10. My parents getting up early on weekdays.A. used toB. be used toC. was used toD. are used to( )11. —Can I smoke in the dining hall?—Sorry. It's not_________.A. promisedB. realizedC. allowedD. reminded( )12. Why are you a T-shirt? You’ll probably catch a cold in this cold weather.A. wearingB. recyclingC. pullingD. selling( )13. You should keep the window because the room is too hot.A. openB. openingC. openedD. to open( )14. In the old days, they_______ in the factory from morning to evening.A. were made to workB. asked to workC. made to workD. were asked for work( )15. We must do everything we can our earth cleaner and safer.A. madeB. to makingC. makeD. to make二、完形填空I was so excited after I had found the holiday in the guideboo k. It said, “Enjoy a week of sightseeing in one of Europe’s most beautiful cities 1 staying at one of its best hotels. ” Now I wasn’t so sure. I had waited fifteen minutes at reception (前台) when I 2 and now the shower in my room wasn’t working. I cal led hotel reception.“Hello. This is Room 308. There isn’t any 3 in my bathroom. ”“Are you sure”“Of course I’m sure!“I’ll 4 our hotel engineer at once. ”An hour later, the engineer came to look at the shower. He hit the pipes a few times and looked 5 . “Sorry, but I cannot fix it today. Maybe tomorrow.” Then he 6 his hand. I couldn’t believe it! He wanted a tip (小费) for doing 7 ! I was very angry. But suddenly, I had a better idea. 8 , I gave the engineer a few coins. He hadn’t fixed m y shower but he had taught me something about staying in his country. Two minutes later I wa s at the reception desk. I explained the problem to the receptionist (接待员) and he replied, “Sorry. This is a 9 situation, but what can we do” I knew exactly what to do. I gave the hotel manager a very large tip. Fifteen minutes later I 10 into Room 405. It was twice the size of Room 308, it had a wonderful view (景色) of the city, a comfortable bed and, most importantly, there was water in the bathroom. ( )1. A. since B. while C. after D. before( )2. A. arrived B. passed C. left D. stopped( )3. A. toothpaste B. water C. shampoo D. soap( )4. A. send B. catch C. trouble D. bring( )5. A. proud B. worried C. angry D. excited( )6. A. put up B. cleaned up C. took back D. held out( )7. A. nothin g B. anything C. something D. everything( )8. A. Seriously B. Especially C. Quickly D. Luckily( )9. A. helpful B. perfect C. terrible D. busy( )10. A. broke B. looked C. rushed D. moved三、阅读理解AFood waste has become a big problem in China.Zhou Jinsong, a canteen(食堂) manager at Central South University, said that students produce over 12 barrels(桶) of leftovers every day —each barrel stands at one meter in height. Zhou’s canteen is just one of several on the campus.According to Xinhua News Agency, the food wasted by Chinese people equates to about 50 million tons of grain every year, or 10 percent of the country’s total annual grain production. This food could feed another 200 million people. What students waste every year could feed over 10 million people. Students nowadays are well protected by their families and hardly know how hard farmers work to provide them with the food they eat.“Since the 1980s, when Chinese gradual ly became richer, food waste has been a subject of debate. But things have hardly changed over the years,” said Yu Changjiang, a sociologist at Peking University. “It’s the Chinese way of showing respect to friends, often referred as Mianzi.”But rather than tradition, huge public spending on government banquets(宴会) is also causing food waste, said Zhou Xiaozheng from the sociology department at Renmin University of China. “It’s the result of widespread reception meals at government levels. It is also important that everyone thi nks about how they can do their best to reduce food waste.”( )1. Which of the following statements is not the reasons for food waste?A. Students hardly know farmers’ hard work on the farm.B. The government spends a large amount of money on government banquets.C. Leaving some food after a banquet is the Chinese way to show respect to guests.D. The food in the college canteen is not delicious.( )2. Where can we probably read this passage?A. In a newspaper.B. In a traffic report.C. On a health website.D. In a story book.BYou either have it, or you don’t－a sense of direction. But why is it that some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map while others can lose themselves in the next street?Scientists say we’re all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works. One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it. Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we don’t use it, we lose it.“Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around,” says Jim Martland, research director of the project. “However, if they are not allowed out alone or are tak en everywhere by car, they never develop the skills.”Jim Martland also emphasizes that young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction. He makes the following suggestions:●If you are using a map, turn it so that it relates to(与……有联系) the way you are facing.●If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near something like a big stone or atree－something easy to recognize. Note landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike. When you return, go back along the same route.●Simplify(简化) the way for finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town,streams, or wells in the countryside to guide you. Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks such as towerblocks or hills which can help to find out where you are.Now you will never get lost again!( )3. Children have the ability to find the way around when they are ______ years old.A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 8( )4. Which of the following things cannot be used as landmarks?A. Tower blocks.B. Hills.C. Wells.D. Bikes.( )5. What does the underlined word “emphasize” mean in the passage?A. To give special importance to something.B. To express thanks for somebody.C. To understand or become aware of a fact.D. To admire somebody.( )6. Scientists believe that __________.A. some babies are born with a sense of directionB. people learn a sense of direction as they grow olderC. people never lose their sense of directionD. everybody has a sense of direction from birth( )7. What may be the best title of the passage?A. A research on direction.B. A sense of direction.C. People’s ability of finding the way.D. Scientists’ research on skills.CAs you are soon on your way to Eastern Europe, here are a few tips on what you should pack. In general, pack lightly, with only the most basic clothes. People dress casually(随便地) in Eastern Europe, so you don’t need to bring along your smartest clothing.Batteries: If your camera, flash, or other appliances run on batteries, bring enough supply along. Certain types of batteries don’t exist in Eastern Europe, and those that do often don’t last very long.Cash: We have found it good to have supply of small-unit U.S. bills($1and $5) to use in hard–currency stores, to buy international train tickets, etc. The hard–currency stores never seem to have the right change.Electric Current Adapter(转换器): If you bring any appliances, remember that the electricity in Eastern Europe uses 220 volts A.C., not the sta ndard 110 volts of North America. A 110 volts appliance will soon burn out when attached to an unchanged 220-volt plug.Language Tools: One of Europe’s big gest challenges is communicating with the local people since their languages are so different from our own. To help overcome difficulties, you might buy phrasebooks before you go —you won’t find them once you are in Eastern Europe.Money Belt: A money belt is especially helpful when you have many documents to carry around ( as you always do in Eastern Europe). The best one we find is mad e by Eagle Greek Travel Gear, 143 Cedros Ave. (P. O. box 651), Solona Beach, CA 92075 (tel. 619/755 – 9399, or toll free 800/874 – 9925) outside California.Traveler’s Checks: These are necessary. Bring your traveler’s checks in small to medium unit ($10, $20, or $50) to change a little bit at a time, so as not to be left with a lot oflocal money. To be on the safe side, be sure to copy down the check numbers in two places, just in case something happens to the checks.( )8. How many tips are mentioned in the passage?A. 6B. 7C. 8D. 9( )9. Which of the following things may be the biggest challenge in Eastern Europe?A. Appliances.B. Money.C. Language.D. Clothes.( )10. Which of the following statements is NOT a fact according to the passage?A. No shop in Eastern Europe accepts hard currency.B. Travelers may need to carry many documents in Eastern Europe.C. The electricity in Eastern Europe uses 220 volts A.C.D. Eastern European languages can be a problem to foreign travelers.( )11. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this passage?A. To tell you it’s not easy to stay in Eastern Europe.B. To give you some advice on what you should pack when you’re in Eastern Europe.C. To tell you something about the life in Eastern Europe.D. To show you the life in Eastern Europe is different from that in your country.( )12. What do the underlined words “change” and “check” probably mean according to the given dictionary entries(词条)?change1. [V] to become different 改变；变化2. [V] to exchange money into the money of another country 兑换3. [U] the money that you get back when you have paid for sth giving more money than the amount it costs 找给的零钱；找头check1. [V] to examine sth to see if it is correct, safe or acceptable 检查；审查2. [C] an act of making sure that sth is safe, correct or in good condition by examining it 检查；查看3. [C] a printed form that you can write on and sign as a way of paying for sth instead of usingmoney 支票A. 1; 3B. 3; 3C. 2; 3D. 2; 2四、词汇填空。
牛津译林版七年级下册《Unit 8 Pets》2017年同步练习卷(grammar)-教师用卷
牛津译林版七年级下册《Unit 8 Pets》2017年同步练习卷（grammar）副标题一、单选题（本大题共6小题，共6.0分）1._______ in the world is impossible if you set your mind to do it．（）A. NothingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Something【答案】A【解析】答案：A．nothing意思是"没什么事情"；anything意思是"任何事物"everything 意思是"一切事情"；something意思是"某事，某物"根据"if you set your mind to do it．"如果你决心做某事，结合给出的几个选项，因此可知这句话的意思是"如果你决心做某事，世界上没有什么事情是不可能的．"故选A．如果你决心做某事，世界上没有什么事情是不可能的．首先要掌握这几个不定代词的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．2.-Who is in the teachers'office？--___________．（）A. Nothing．B. Anyone．C. EveryoneD. No one．【答案】D【解析】答案：D．nothing意思是"没什么事情"；Anyone意思是"任何人"Everyone意思是"每一个人"No one 意思是"没有人"根据"Who is in the teachers'office？"谁在老师的办公室里？结合给出的几个选项，因此可知这句话的意思是"--谁在老师的办公室里？--没有人．"综上所述，故选D．--谁在老师的办公室里？--没有人．首先要掌握这几个不定代词的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．3.What would you like to _____ to your parents at your birthday party？（）A. sayB. speakC. tellD. talk【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查动词．句意"你想在你的生日聚会上和你的父母说什么？"．say sth to sb"对某人说某事．"．speak后跟语言．tell后跟双宾语，tell sb sth"告诉某人某事"．talk to sb 意思是对某人讲话，介词to表示"方向"，表示一个人要对另一个人讲话，但是不表示对方也需要讲话，主要是强调告诉某人什么事．结合语境"你想在你的生日聚会上和你的父母说什么？"，这里用talk to．选D．你想在你的生日聚会上和你的父母说什么？动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题．4.The question is so easy．_______ can answer it．（）A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. No one【答案】B【解析】答案：B．Somebody意思是"某个人"Anybody意思是"任何人"Nobody意思是"没有人"No one意思是"没有人"根据"The question is so easy"这个问题很容易，因此可知这句话的意思是"这个问题很容易，任何人都能回答．"故选B．这个问题很容易，任何人都能回答．首先要掌握这几个不定代词的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．5.Would you like to do ________ for me？I really need your help．（）A. NothingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Something【答案】D【解析】答案：D．nothing意思是"没什么事情"；anything意思是"任何事物"一般用在疑问句中；everything 意思是"一切事情"；something意思是"某事，某物"一般用在肯定句中，用在疑问句中时表示希望对方给予肯定回答；根据"I really need your help"我确实很需要你的帮助．因此可知上一句是请求对方为自己做点事，所以要用something来填空，故选D．你愿意为我做点什么事吗？我确实很需要你的帮助．首先要掌握这几个不定代词的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．6.He told me that he would tell us ______．（）A. something surprisedB. surprised somethingC. something surprisingD. surprising something【答案】C【解析】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是他告诉我他将告诉我们一些令人惊讶的东西．形容词修饰不定代词时要放在后面，故这里表示令人惊讶的东西用something surprising，故选C．surprised感到惊讶的，修饰人．他告诉我他将告诉我们一些令人惊讶的东西．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．二、阅读理解（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）A"Ladies and gentlemen，this is your pilot speaking．I hope you are enjoying your flight to Milan this morning．Now we are passing over the nice city of Geneva，in the west of，Switzerland．If you are sitting on the left hand side of the plane，you can see the city from the window．We are flying at 10，000meters and we are flying at a speed of 700km/h．I'm afraid the weather in Milan this morning is not very good．It's raining and there's a light wind blowing．Enjoy the rest of your flight．Thank you for flying with us today．7.They are flying to Milan ______ ．A. in the eveningB. I the morningC. at noonD. tomorrow8.Geneva city is in the ______ part of Switzerland．A. easternB. northernC. westernD. southern9.The speaker is a ______A. guideB. policemanC. pilotD. driver10.The plane is flying at ______ meters an hour at the moment．A. one thousandB. ten thousandC. seven thousandD. seven hundred thousand11.What's the weather like in Milan this morning？______A. it's rainy and windy．B. It's very good．C. It's snowing and there's a light wind．D. It's nice and sunny．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】A 【解析】1．B，本题考查细节理解．根据文中I hope you are enjoying your flight to Milan this morning．句意：我希望你们能享受今天早上飞往米兰的班机．可知时间是在早上．故选：B．2．C，本题考查细节理解．根据文中Now we are passing over the nice city of Geneva，in the west of，Switzerland．句意：现在我们经过美丽的城市日内瓦，她位于瑞士西方．可知in the west of…等同于in the western part of…故填：C．3．C，本题考查细节理解．根据文中Ladies and gentlemen，this is your pilot speaking．句意：女士们，先生们，我是飞行员．可知播放者是飞机的飞行员．故选：C．4．D，本题考查细节理解．根据文中and we are flying at a speed of 700km/h．句意：我们现在正以每小时700千米的速度飞行．可知飞行速度是每小时700000米，故选D．5．A，本题考查句意理解．根据文中It's raining and there's a light wind blowing．句意：现在正在下雨，有一阵微风正向我们吹来．可知当时的天气是雨天，有风天气，故选：A．本文是一则广播，飞机飞过日内瓦时，对天气进行了介绍．做题时要根据全文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．三、补充句子（本大题共6小题，共12.0分）12.When I feel______（happy），Millie often tells me funny stories to make me laugh．【答案】unhappy【解析】答案：unhappy．根据When I feel--（happy），Millie often tells me funny stories to make me laugh，可知当我不高兴的时候，米莉经常给我讲有趣的故事逗我发笑．从Millie often tells me funny stories to make me laugh判断应该是不高兴的时候才这样做．故填unhappy．当我不高兴的时候，米莉经常给我讲有趣的故事逗我发笑．本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．13.Does your brother know the______（danger） of smoking？【答案】dangers【解析】答案：dangers 根据提示，推测意思是你哥哥知道吸烟的危害吗？前面是定冠词the，后接名词，这是一个可数名词，不止一个，用复数，故答案是dangers．你哥哥知道吸烟的危害吗？解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时考虑单词的适当形式，准确作答．14.The girl lost her money on her way home yesterday．How______（care） she was! 【答案】careless【解析】答案：careless 根据提示，推测意思是昨天女孩在回家的路上丢了钱，她太粗心了！后面是系动词，故这里感叹一个形容词，故答案是careless．昨天女孩在回家的路上丢了钱，她太粗心了！解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时考虑单词的适当形式，准确作答．15.I finished my work with their help．They are so______（help）．【答案】helpful【解析】答案：helpful．根据I finished my work with their help．They are so-（help）．可知我在他们的帮助下完成了工作，他们帮了我很大的忙．放在are后面用形容词形式．故填helpful．我在他们的帮助下完成了工作，他们帮了我很大的忙．考查单词填空．准确的翻译句意及分析句子结构、时态、固定搭配等是关键，然后再用合适的形式完成句子．16.Mrs Smith looked______（angry） at his son．He told a lie．【答案】angrily【解析】答案：angrily．根据Mrs Smith looked--（angry） at his son．He told a lie．可知史米斯太太生气地看着他的儿子．他撒了谎．这里修饰动词用副词形式．故填angrily．史米斯太太生气地看着他的儿子．他撒了谎．考查单词填空．准确的翻译句意及分析句子结构、时态、固定搭配等是关键，然后再用合适的形式完成句子．17.His mother felt much______（well） after she came back home from hospital．【答案】better【解析】答案：better 根据提示，推测意思是自从她从医院回来后，他的母亲感觉好多了．这里与之前作比较，用比较级，故答案是better．自从她从医院回来后，他的母亲感觉好多了．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时考虑单词的适当形式，准确作答．。
牛津译林版英语八上《Unit8Naturaldisasters》词组句子练习
一、翻译下列词组1.把地面拖干净2.成千上万的人3.把村庄冲走4.从树上跌下来5.撞到树上6.感到轻微的振动7.相互恐惧地看着8.四处奔跑9.镇定下来10.尽我最大的努力跑到街上11.片刻的恐惧12.听到我上面有声音13.跟我来14.着火15.被困在小汽车里16.给我腾出点空间17.移开砖块18.尖叫着喊救命19.最后安全了20.一场强风暴21.袭击这个城市22.在风中23.因为寒冷的天气24.等公共汽车25.开车送你去学校26.伤了她的左腿27.引起自然灾害28.和她合用一把雨伞29.摔倒30.上个星期的这个时候31.在路边32.找到出路33.用湿毛巾捂住你的嘴34.着火的楼房35.尽可能快36.去看病37.听到车辆的声音38.清理雪39.最好不要步行回家40.花时间练习弹钢琴二、翻译下列句子1.鸟儿朝四面八方飞去了。
2.要使兴奋的足球迷们平静下来是很困难的。
3.那些年轻妇女被困在熊熊燃烧着的大楼里4.昨天晚上我直到做完作业才睡觉。
5.既然大家都在这里，我想谈谈这次考试的事情。
6.我们应尽力帮助需要帮助的人。
7.我个子不够高，够不着桌上的苹果。
8.考试时冷静下来很重要。
9.几小时后他找到了出路。
10.幸运地是刚好有足够的空间让我移动。
11.昨天我到家时，我爸爸妈妈正在吃晚饭。
12.他看电视时，我在看书。
13.天将下雪，温度将降到零下5度。
14.不要四处乱跑，我们应该保持镇定。
15.那个房子着火了，因为闪电击中了它。
16.他们的车撞上了一棵树，幸好没人受伤。
17.在我前往他们学校的路上，我的小汽车出了故障。
18.我们该做些什么来保护自己免受交通事故的伤害？19.一场大雨阻止他们回家。
20.我在清理桌子时，发现了那支钢笔。
八年级上册Unit8词组句子练习一、翻译下列词组1.把地面拖干净mop the floor up2.成千上万的人thousands of people3.把村庄冲走wash the village away4.从树上跌下来fall from a tree5.撞到树上crash into a tree6.感到轻微的振动feel a slight shaking7.相互恐惧地看着look at each other in fear8.四处奔跑run in all directions9.镇定下来calm down10.尽我最大的努力跑到街上try my best to run out to the street11.片刻的恐惧the moment of fear12.听到我上面有声音hear some noise above me13.跟我来come with me14.着火catch fire15.被困在小汽车里be trapped in the car16.给我腾出点空间make some space for me17.移开砖块move away the bricks18.尖叫着喊救命scream for help19.最后安全了be safe at last20.一场强风暴 a heavy storm21.袭击这个城市hit the city22.在风中in the wind23.因为寒冷的天气because of the cold weather24.等公共汽车wait for a bus25.开车送你去学校drive you to school26.伤了她的左腿hurt her left leg27.引起自然灾害cause natural disasters28.和她合用一把雨伞share an umbrella with him29.摔倒fall over30.上个星期的这个时候this time last week31.在路边on the side of the road32.找到出路find one’s way out33.用湿毛巾捂住你的嘴cover your mouth with a wet towel34.着火的楼房the building on fire35.尽可能快as quickly as possible36.去看病go to see a doctor37.听到车辆的声音hear the noise of traffic38.清理雪clear the snow39.最好不要步行回家had better not go home on foot40.花时间练习弹钢琴spend some time practicing playing the piano二、翻译下列句子1.鸟儿朝四面八方飞去了。
2011高二英语语法练习(牛津译林版模块七、八)
高二英语语法练习高二英语语法练习(牛津英语模块七、八)(一) 介词专项练习1. He suddenly saw Sue _____ the room. He pushed his way ___ the crowd of people to get to her.A. across, acrossB. over, throughC. over, intoD. across, through2. We hadn’t planned to meet. We met _________ chance.A. ofB. inC. forD. by3. No one helped me . I did it all ___________ myself .A. forB. byC. fromD. to4. John became a football coach in Sealion Middle School__________ the beginning of March.A. onB. forC. withD. at5. ----You know. Bob is a little slow _________ understanding, so…----So I have to be patient __________ him.A. in; withB. on; withC. in; toD. at; for6. It’s quite __________me why such things have been allowed to happen.A. forB. behindC. againstD. beyond7. ----Can he take charge of the computer company?----I’m afraid it’s __________his ability.A. beyondB. withinC. ofD. to8. This new model of car is so expensive that it is ______the reach of those withaverage incomes.A. overB. withinC. beyondD. below9. Sorry, Madam. You’d better come tomorrow because it’s __________the visitinghours.A. duringB. atC. beyondD. before10. Fred, who had expected how it would go with his daughter, had a great worry______his mind.A. onB. inC. withD. at11. People have always been curious _________how living things in the earth exactlybegan.A. inB. atC. ofD. about12. ----When do we need to pay the balance(余额)?----__________September 30.A. InB. ByC. DuringD. within13. There were a lot of people standing at the door and the small girl couldn’t get____.A. betweenB. throughC. acrossD. beyond14. After the earthquake, the injured were cared __________ in the local hospitalsor taken by air to the hospitals in neighboring cities.A. ofB. forC. afterD. with15. __________ achievement, last week’s ministerial meeting of the WTO here earneda low, though not failing, grade.A. In terms ofB. In case ofC. As a resultD. In face of16. My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was __________ it.A. in favor ofB. in memory ofC. in honor ofD. in search of17. A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympics, which __________ willpromote its economic development.A. in natureB. in returnC. in turnD. in fact18. I would like a job which pays more, but _________ I enjoy the work I’m doingat the moment.A. in other wordsB. on the other handC. for one thingD. as a matterof fact19. The manager suggested an earlier date ____________ the meeting.A. onB. forC. aboutD. with20. Some students often listen to music ________ classes to refresh themselves．A．among B．between C．over D．during21. Some people choose jobs for other reasons ________ money these days.A.forB. exceptC. besidesD. with22. Leaves are found on all kinds of trees, but they differ greatly ________ sizeand shape.A. onB. fromC. byD. in23. The book was written in 1946, _________ the education system has witnessed greatchanges.A. whenB. during whichC. since thenD. since when24. This is a junior school.You should go to a senior school _____girls of your age.A.forB. aboutC. fromD. to25. Although my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own.A.againstB.onC.forD.in26. _________ the silence for the pauses, we could hear each other’s breathing andcould almost hear our own heartbeats.A. InB. ForC. UnderD. Between27. Scientists are convinced __________ the positive effect of laughter ________physical and mental health. A.of; at B.by; in C.of; onD.on;at28. ----_________when has the country been open to international trade?----1978, I suppose.A. SinceB. InC. FromD. After29. Dolly wants to cycle round the world and she is really keen __________ the idea．A．on B. for C. at D. with30. Mary dropped in ________ Mr Smith, but he wasn' t at home, so she went to dropin _______Mr Smith's office.A. on, onB. at, atC. on. atD. at. on31. _______ hearing the news, I was wild ________ joy.A. At, inB. On, withC. After, byD. /, over32. In Hangzhou Mr Green was so struck _________ the beauty of nature that he stayed_________ another night.A.at; onB.with; atC.for; inD.by; for33. Many people are still ________ the habit of writing silly things _________ publicplaces.A.at; atB.in; inC.into; ofD.during; at34. I made the coat _________ my own hands. It was made ________ hand, not with amachine.A. in; inB.in; withC. with; byD. with; with35. ___________ the students likes the paintings. Which is wrong?A. The teacher as well asB. Nobody butC. The teacher besidesD.All except36. _________ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.A. AsB. ForC. WithD. Through37. I know nothing about the young lady _________ she is from Beijing.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. besides38. __________ defeated, they didn't lose heart.A. In spite ofB. Except forC. ThoughD. Until39. Because of her devotion _________ music, she has become friendly with Mr. Zhang.A. inB. toC. withD. on40. The farmer had wanted to sell his cow _________ six hundred yuan but it was sold_________ half the price.A. by; onB. for; atC. at; inD. with;at41. Though often tired _______ farm work, he is never tired _______ his farming job.A. of; withB. of; ofC. with; ofD. with;with42. I’m afraid all the questions are _______ the children’s ability.A. overB. offC. outsideD. beyond43. _______ the rapid speed of railways and the increase of highways, the world isbecoming smaller and smaller.A. AsB. ForC. ThroughD. With44. ----When could we read the book you’re working on?----Well, it is to come _______ by the end of year.A. outB. aboutC. overD. off45. Though he spoke in the local language, his meaning failed to get _______.A. onB. throughC. alongD. across46. Be sure to keep an eye _______ the hidden information in the agreement.A. onB. outC. on forD. out for47. Books are said to be the most important records we keep _______ man’s thoughts,ideas and feelings. A. of B. in C. forD. on48. Much _______ our joy, we’ve all passed the midterm examinations.A. atB. toC. forD. as49. His letter _______ which I had been looking forward came two weeks later thanexpected.A. 不填B. forC. onD. to50. The two skirts I bought yesterday were _______ the same size but different _______color.A. in; ofB. with; ofC. of; inD. of; from(二) 动词短语专项练习1. It’s the present situation in poor areas that ___________ much higher spendingon education and training.A. answers forB. provided forC. calls forD. plans for2. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ____________?A. given outB. put outC. held upD. used up3. John is leaving for London tomorrow and I will __________ him _________ at theairport.A. send ... awayB. leave ... offC. see ... offD. show ... around4. This picture was taken a long time ago. I wonder if you can __________ my father.A．find out B．pick out C．look out D．speak out5. I was just talking to Margot when Jackson ____________.A. cut inB. cut downC. cut outD. cut up6. We went to Canada to travel and my cousin _____________ as our guide.A. playedB. showedC. actedD. Performed7. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and _________ jokes.A. turning upB. putting upC. making upD. showing up8. In our childhood, we were often __________ by Grandma to pay attention to our tablemanners.A. demandedB. remindedC. allowedD. Hoped9. Please tell me how the accident ___________. I am still in the dark.A. came byB. came uponC. came toD. came about10. Before building a house, you will have to _____________ the government’spermission.A．get from B．follow C．receive D．ask for11. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _________his notes.A．bringing up B．referring to C．looking for D．trying on12. I couldn’t _________. The line was busy.A．go by B．go around C．get in D．get through 13. His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first,has ______ many good changes in their lives.A. got throughB. resulted fromC. turned intoD. brought about14. Kathy___________ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.A. picked upB. took upC. made upD. turned up15. He is such a man who is always ____________ fault with other people.A. puttingB. seekingC. findingD. looking for16. Could you please tell me where you bought the shoes you _____________ yesterday?A．tried on B．put on C．had on D．pulled on17. He accidentally __________ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn't beenhome for a couple of weeks.A. let outB. took careC. made sureD. made out18. One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to ____________ healthy eatinghabits.A. growB. developC. increaseD. raise19. ----Four dollars a pair? I think it’s a bit too much.----If you buy three pairs, the price for each will _____________to three fifty.A. come downB. take downC. turn overD. go over20. We’re trying to ring you back, Bryan, but we think we _________ your numberincorrectly.A. looked upB. took downC. worked outD. brought about21. Although the wind has ___________, the rain remains steady, so you will need araincoat.A. turned upB. gone backC. died downD. blown out22. With no one to _____________ in such a frightening situation, she felt veryhelpless.A. turn toB. turn onC. turn offD. turn over23. It’s already 10 o’clock. I wonder how it ______that she was two hours late onsuch a short trip.A. came overB. came outC. came aboutD. came up24. After he retired from office, Hogers ___________ painting for a while, but soonlost interest.A. took upB. saved upC. kept upD. drew up25. I was still sleeping when the fire ___________, and then it spread quickly.A. broke outB. put outC. came outD. got out26. For all these years I have been working for others. I’m hoping I’ll __________myown business someday.A. turn upB. fix upC. set upD. make up27. ----The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.----Don’t worry. We have already ___________ two thirds of it.A. got downB. got throughC. given inD. given away28. The building around the corner caught fire last night. The police are now________the matter.A. seeing throughB. working outC. looking intoD. watching over29. ----How are you managing to do your work without an assistant? ----Well, I_____somehow.A. get alongB. come onC. watch outD. set off30. The computer system ______suddenly while he was searching for information on theInternet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in31. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village__________ scenes of my childhood.A. called upB. called forC. called onD. called in32. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t muchhelp when it ___________shopping and eating.A. refers toB. speaks ofC. focuses onD. comes to33. Lucy has __________ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and isready for new challenges at university.A. acquiredB. finishedC. concludedD. achieved34. “Goodbye, then,” she said, without even ___________ from her book.A. looking downB. looking upC. looking awayD. looking on35. I have ____________ all my papers but I still can’t find my notes.A. looked throughB. looked forC. looked afterD. looked out36. Once a decision has been made , all of us should __________ it.A. direct toB. stick toC. lead toD. refer to37. It’s the sort of work that ____________ a high level of concentration.A．calls for B．makes up C．lies in D．stands for38. ----Didn't you have a good time at the party?----Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to _______ so quickly.A. go byB. go awayC. go outD. go over39. The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was _______ on the radioyesterday.A.turned outB.found outC.given outD.carried out40. If the firms failed to make enough money, they would ___________.A.close downB.call offC.turn downD.set off41. People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, andthis _________ creates further problems.A.in shortB.in caseC.in doubtD.in turn42. If we can ____________ our present difficulties, then everything should be allright.e acrossB.get overe overD.get off43. ----Have you ____________ some new ideas? ----Yeah. I’ll tell you later.A. come aboutB. come intoC. come up withD. come out with44. ----Do you think that housing price will keep ____________ in the years to come?----Sorry, I have no idea.A. lifting upB. going upC. bringing upD. growing up45. Experts have been warning ____________ of the health risks caused by passive smoking.A.at a timeB.at one timeC.for some timeD.for the time46. We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn’t quite _____________.A.find outB.give outC.hand outD.work out47. ----I think he is taking an active part in social work. ----I agree with you____________.A.in a wayB.on the wayC.by the wayD.in the way48. It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ___________ my friend.A. turn outB. bring outC. call outD. pick out49. Hardly could he _____________ this amount of work in such a short time.A. get throughB. get offC. get intoD. get down50. ______________ fire, all exits must be kept clear.A. In place ofB. Instead ofC. In case ofD. In spite of51. We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It only ___________ violence.A. runs intoB. comes fromC. leads toD. begins with52. Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ____________ most ofher day.A. takes upB. makes upC. saves upD. puts up53. The final examination is coming up soon. It’s time for us to ___________ ourstudies.A. get down toB. get outC. get back forD. get over54. It's ten years since the scientist ___________ on his life's work of discoveringthe valuable chemical.A. made forB. set outC. took offD. turned up55. Don't be ___________ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.A. taken offB. taken outC. taken awayD. taken in(三) 联系动词专练1. That young Swedish __________ quite still, except that his lips moved slightly.A. keptB. grewC. gotD. stood2. In late autumn leaves __________ brown.A. getB. turnC. standD. come3. Little Jim’s speech sounds __________.A. friendlyB. wonderfullyC. pleasantlyD. nicely4. The poor boy __________ blind at the age of three.A. turnedB. wentC. becameD. looked5. As a child, Frank __________.A. was aliveB. grew patienceC. ran wildD. came true6. In spring, all the flowers in the garden __________ sweet.A. becomeB. tasteC. smellD. sound7. She __________ like her mother in character.A. feelsB. seemsC. looksD. is8. It __________ another fine day tomorrow.A. seemsB. appearsC. promisesD. looks9. His father __________ that older than he really is.A. growsB. appearsC. turnsD. becomes10. His girlfriend __________ a singer.A. has turnedB. grewC. has becomeD. turned11. Obviously, the old soldier’s knowledge of English __________ very weak.A. seemsB. raisedC. remainedD. looked12. His mother __________ teacher.A. becameB. has turnedC. cameD. proved13. It sounds __________ the singing of rails.A. asB. inC. likeD. as if14. Her temperature __________ to be all right.A. seemsB. soundsC. appearsD. looks15. His wish to become a driver has __________ true.A. realizedB. comeC. grownD. turned16. His plan __________ to be a perfect one.A. provedB. was provedC. is provingD. proving17. When her mother came home yesterday, it was __________ dark.A. runningB. comingC. gettingD. going18. These apples taste __________.A. to be goodB. goodC. to be wellD. well19. ----How about the cloth you bought yesterday? ----That’s very beautiful. It _______ so soft.A. feltB. feelsC. is feelingD. fall20. When his brother telephoned him last night, he __________ asleep.A. keptB. gotC. fallD. fell21. He looks __________ he hadn’t had a good meal for a month.A. thatB. as ifC. whenD. so far22. It __________ that he was late for the train.A. loopsB. turnsC. getsD. seems23. What does your brother look __________?A. asB. onC. afterD. like24. She __________ red with anger as soon as she heard the news.A. wentB. stayedC. becameD. remained25. What a lovely day! I hope it __________ fine.A. stayedB. will stayC. will getD. turn(四) 非谓语动词1. ----It’s a long time since I saw my sister.----________ her this weekend?A. Why not visitB. why not to visitC. Why not visitingD. Why don’t visit2. ----The last one ________ pays the meal. ----Agreed!A. arrivedB. arrivesC. to arriveD. arriving3. I smell something _________ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?A. burningB. burntC. being burntD. to be burnt4. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks _________ could be heard outsidethe classroom.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. to open and close5. After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice __________ him.A. callingB. calledC. being calledD. to call6. There is nothing more I can try _________ you to stay, so I wish you good luck.A. being persuadedB. persuadingC. to be persuadedD. to persuade7. The Town Hall _________ in the 1800’s was the most distinguished building at that time.A. to be completedB. having been completedC. completedD. being completed8. The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent___________ at the end of last March.A. has been launchedB. having been launchedC. being launchedD. to be launched9. Please remain __________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.A. to seatB. to be seatedC. seatingD. seated10. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work __________, he gladly accepted it.A. finishedB. finishingC. having finishedD. was finished11. ----Robert is indeed a wise man.----Oh, yes. How often I have regretted ___________ his advice!A. to takeB. takingC. not to takeD. not taking12. ----Excuse me sir,where is Room 301?----Just a minute.I’ll have Bob ___________ you to your room.A.showB.showsC. to showD. showing13. He is a student at Oxford University, ____________ for a degree in computer science.A. studiedB. studyingC. to have studiedD. to be studying14. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English_____ in a short period.A.improvedB.improvingC.to improveD.improve15. ----Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.----Sorry. With so much work ___ my mind, I almost break down.A.filledB.fillingC.to fillD.being filled16. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not _________, and asked myselfwhat I was going to do.A. moved B moving C. to move D. being moved17. “Things _________ never come again!” I couldn’t help talking to myself.A. lostB. losingC. to loseD. have lost18. ----Can I smoke here? ----Sorry. We don’t allow ___________ here.A. people smokingB. people smokeC. to smokeD. smoking19. My parents have always made me ____________ about myself, even when I was twelve.A. feeling wellB. feeling goodC. feel wellD. feel good20. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them ______ inhis lectures.A. interestedB. interestingC. interestD. to interest21. When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there for a space flight.A.trainingB.being trainedC.to have trainedD.to be trained22. ___ that she didn’t do a good job, I don’t think I am abler than her.A.To have saidB.Having saidC.To sayD.Saying23. All the staff in our company are considering to the city centre for the fashion show.A. to goB. goingC. to have goneD. having gone24. the safety of gas, the government has checked the city’s gas supply system thoroughly.A. To ensureB. EnsuringC. Having ensured.D. To have ensured25. She wants her paintings in the gallery, but we don t think they would be very popular.A. displayB. to displayC. displayingD. displayed26. Peter received a letter just now ________ his grandma would come to see him soon.A. saidB. saysC. sayingD. to say27. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ________ every day.A. wateredB. wateringC. waterD. to water28. The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance, ________in the natural light during the day.A. to letB. lettingC. letD. having let29. The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle ___________.A. to be heardB. to have heardC. hearingD. being heard30. ___________ by a greater demand of vegetables, farmers have built more green houses.A. DrivenB. Being drivenC. To driveD. Having driven31. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons __________ for the day.A. finishingB. finishedC. had finishedD. werefinished32. The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang, who was reported __________the world record in the 110-meter hurdle race.A. breakingB. having brokenC. to have brokenD. break33. You can't imagine what difficulty we had ____________ home in the snowstorm.A. walkedB. walkC. to walkD. walking34. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area____ .A. need repairingB. needs to repairC. needs repairingD. need to repair35. Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old, saying that he was not the one_________.A. blamedB. blamingC. to blameD. to be blamed36. He hurried to the booking office only __________ that all the tickets had been sold out.A. to tellB. to be toldC. tellingD. told37. As the twentieth century came to a close, the raw materials for a great nationalliterature were at hand, waiting ___________.A. to useB. to be usedC. to have usedD. to be using38. Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to _________since the floodhit the area last Friday.A. have been missingB. have got lostC. be missingD. get lost39. ________and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A. SurprisingB. SurprisedC. Being surprisedD. To besurprising40. A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the readermust not be left _________.A. unsatisfiedB. unsatisfyingC. to be unsatisfyingD. beingunsatisfied41. ________with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.A. FacedB. FaceC. FacingD. To face42. Faced with a bill for ＄10,000, _________.A. John has taken an extra jobB. the boss has given John an extra jobC. an extra job has been takenD. an extra job has been given to John43. We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, _________ thatall children like these things.A. thinkingB. thinkC. to thinkD. thought44. Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, _________ a recordUS $57.65 a barrel on April 4.A. have reachedB. reachingC. to reachD. to be reaching45. ---- Is Bob still performing?---- I'm afraid not. He is said ________ the stage already as he has become anofficialA. to have leftB. to leaveC. to have been leftD.to be left46. ________ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by thelocal policeA. Having lostB. LostC. Being lostD. Losing47. It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just_______ a look at the sports stars.A. hadB. havingC. to haveD. have48. __________by the beauty of nature , the girl from London decided to spend anothertwo days on the farm .A. AttractingB. AttractedC. To be attractedD. Havingattracted49. Having been attacked by terrorists, ________.A. doctors cane to their rescueB. the tall building collapsedC. an emergency measure was takenD. warnings were given to tourists50. ___________ the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks.A. Not completingB. Not completedC. Not having completedD. Having not completed(五) 否定专练1. Many children have formed the habit of reading but notes meanwhile.A. not takeB. not to takeC. not takingD. not to taking2. ---The project wasn’t difficult for him, was it?--- . He should have been given a more difficult one.A. No, it wasB. Yes, it wasC. Yes, it wasn’tD. No, it wasn’t3. If parents never expert their children to be helpful at home, they aresure .A. notB. not toC. not to beD. not to be that4. Any application form properly will not be accepted by the company.A. not to be filledB. not filledC. not being filledD. not havingbeen filled5. ----You didn’t get hurt at all in the traffic accident? ---- . I was alucky dog.A. No problemB. I don’t think soC. I am afraid notD. Good heavensno6. I doubt if I will come to listen to his speech next time. It couldn’t have been in fact.A. any worseB. so badC. any betterD. so good7. ----I don’t think you should use your dictionary all the time while reading.---- , but I can’t do without it.A. No, I shouldB. Yes, I shouldn’tC. No, I shouldn’tD. Yes,I should8. ----You didn’t wait for Mr. Black last night, did you?----Oh, but we . He didn’t return home at all.A. couldn’t haveB. needn’t haveC. didn’t need toD. shouldhave9. ----How did you sleep last night? ----Like a log. Never slept .。
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模块8语法综合练习（高三英语）（一）否定1 As I know, there is _____ car in this neighborhood.A. no suchB. no a C .not such D .no such a2. Scientists think that the continents ______always where they _____today.A .weren’t; are B. aren’t; were C .weren’t; are D. weren’t; were3 —I’ d like some more cheese. —Sorry, there’s _____left.A. someB. noneC. a littleD. few4— How was the televised debate last night? —Super! Rarely ___ so much media attention. A. a debate attracted B. did a debate attractC. a debate did attractD. attracted a debate5 Reality is not the way you wish things to do, nor the way they appear to be, ____ the way they actually are.A. asB. orC. butD. and6 Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don’t think we _____ it without you.A. can manageB. could have managedC. could manageD. can have managed7 It is what you do rather than what you say _______ matters.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. this8 The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit ___ the season.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however9— Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away? — Thank you, ________.A. It couldn’t be betterB. Of course you canC. If you likeD. It’s up to you10 I don’t believe you’ve already finished readi ng the book—I ____ it to you this morning!A. would lendB. was lendingC. had lentD. lent（二）省略1. ____ time, he’ll make a first –class tennis player.A. Having givenB.To giveC. GivingD. Given2.—Susan,go on. Your sister is cleaning the yard.---Why____? John is sitting there doing nothing.A. himB. heC. ID. me3.Generally speaking, ____according to the direction, the drug has no side effect.A. when takingB. when takenC. when to takeD. when to be taken4. Unless ____ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A. invitedB. invitingC. being invitedD. having invited5. —The boys are not doing a good job at all, are they? -- _______.A. I guess not so.B. I don’t guessC. I don’t guess soD. I guess not.6. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if ____whether he was going in the right direction.A. seeingB. having seenC. to have seenD. to see7. When ____, the museum will be open to the public next year.A. completedB. completingC. being completedD. to be completed8. The director gave me a better offer than _____.A. that of Dick’sB. Dick’sC. he gave DickD. those of Dick9. ---Does your brother intend to study German? ---Yes, he intends_____.A. /B. toC. soD. that10. --Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday? ---I ____, but I had an unexpected visitor.A. hadB. wouldC. was going toD. did11. He looked around and caught a man ____his hand into the pocket of passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting12. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ____ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked13. I know nothing about the young lady ___she is from Shanghai.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. besides14. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ____ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which15. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ____ I always treasure.A. thatB. oneC. itD. this16. The research is so designed that once ___nothing can done to changed it.A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun17. They usually have less money at the end of the month than _____at the beginning.A. which isB. which wasC. they haveD. it is18.—I am so sorry to hear about Jack.---If he had made more friends here, he might _____.A. have stayedB. have stayC. stayedD. stay19. Don’t all speak at once! _____,please.A. Each at one timeB. One by one timeC. One for each timeD. One at a time.20. --What do you think made Mary so upset? -- ___ her new bicycle.A. As she lostB. LostC. LosingD. because of losing（三）倒装1. Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted.A. didn't I realizeB. did I realizeC. I didn't realizeD. I realized2. Only by practising a few hours every day ____ be able to master the language.A. you canB. can youC. you willD. will you3. If you don't go，neither ____. A. shall I B. do I C. I do D. I shall4. No sooner ____ to the station ____ the train left.A. had I got，whenB. I had got，thanC. had I got，thanD. did I get，when5. ——Your father is very strict with you. ____. He never lets off a single mistake of ours.A. So he isB. So is heC. He is soD. So does he6. ____ today，he would get there by Sunday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leave7. Never in my life ____ such a thing.A. I have heard or have seenB. have I heard or seenC. I have heard or seenD. did I hear or see8. ——Here ____！Where is Xiao Liu？ There ____.A. comes the bus，is heB. comes the bus，he isC. the bus comes，is heD. the bus comes，he is9. ____ ，I will not buy it.A. Much as do I like itB. As much I like itC. Much as I like itD. As I like it much10. ——I like football. I don't like volleyball. ____.A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So it is with meD. So is it with me11. _____ the expense，I _____ to Italy.A. If it were not，goB. Were it not for，would goC. Weren't it for，will goD. If it hadn't been，would have gone12. So _____ in the darkness that he didn't dare to move an inch.A. he was frightenedB. was he frightenedC. frightened he wasD. frightened was he13. ——In modem times，girls like beautiful clothes.Yes, _____ and . After all, our life has greatly improved.A. so do they，so do youB. so they do，so you doC. so do they，so you doD. so they do，so do you14. ——You have an English class every day except Sunday. _____.A. So we haveB. So we doC. So have weD. So do we15. I wonder if your wife will go to the ball. If your wife _____，so _____ mine.A. does，willB. will，doesC. will，wouldD. does，do16. Only after I read the text over again _____ its main idea.A. that I knewB. did I knewC. 1 could knowD. I did know17. ——You seem to have learned all the English words by heart. _____ .A. So l doB. So do lC. So I haveD. So have I18. ——I seldom watch TV，but listen to the radio a lot. _____ .A. So do IB. Neither do IC. I m the sameD. So it is with me19. So excited _____ that he couldn't say a word.A. he seemedB. did he seemC. was he seemingD. he did look20. Jimmy was so nervous not a single word _____ down in the dictation.A. he wroteB. he was writtenC. did he writeD. was he written21. Little ______ when 1 took the trip where it would lead me.A. have I knownB. had I knownC. do 1 knowD. did I know22. ——Have you ever seen anything like that before？---- ____.A. No，I never have seen anything like that beforeB. No，never I have seen anything like that beforeC. No，never have 1 seen anything like that beforeD. No，I have seen anything like that before never23. _____ ，1 would accept the invitation and go to the party.A. Were I youB. Was I youC. Had I been youD. Would 1 be you24. You should work less _____.A. and neither should IB. and so should IC. and nor should ID. and so I should25. _____ and caught the mouse.A. Up the cat jumpedB. The cat up jumpedC. Up jumped the catD. Jumped up the cat26. Not only _____ a promise，but also he kept it.A. did he makeB. he madeC. does he makeD. has he made27. His uncle is a worker and has been working in the factory for more than ten years. _____.A. So is his auntB. So has his auntC. So his aunt doesD. So it is with his aunt28. Not once _____ their plan.A. did they changeB. they changedC. changed theyD. they did change29. ——Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother？I don't know, and ______ .A. nor don't I careB. nor do I careC. I don't care neitherD. I don't care also30. Not until he arrived home _____ he find that this wallet had been stolen.A. didB. wouldC. whenD. that31. ——This is one of the oldest trees in the world. _____ such a big tree.A. Never I have seenB. I haven't never seenC. Never have I seenD. I have seen never32. Nowhere else in the world _____ cheaper tailoring（裁缝业，成衣业）than in Hong Kong.A. a tourist can findB. can a tourist findC. a tourist will findD. a tourist has found33. _____ succeed in doing anything.A. Only by working hard we canB. By only working hard we canC. Only we can by working hardD. Only by working hard can we34. _____ that we all went out，lying in the sun.A. So fine was the weatherB. So was the fine weatherC. The weather was so fine wasD. So the weather was tine35. ____ a nice man ____ that we all believe him.A. So，did he seemB. So，he seemedC. Such，he seemedD. Such，did he seem36. ——You seem to be an actor. ____ . I have played many parts in a lot of films.A. So do IB. So am IC. So I doD. So I am37. Not only ____ working hard，but also ____ very polite.A. the boy is，he isB. is the boy，he isC. the boy is，is heD. is the boy，is he38. ____，he never seems able to do the work beautifully.A. Try as he doesB. As he triesC. Try as does heD. As try he does39. ——I cannot see the picture well from here. ---- _____.A. Neither can t IB. Neither I canC. I can't neitherD. Neither can I40. ——You ought to have given them some advice ---- _____, but who cared what I asked?A. So ought youB. So 1 oughtC. So it wasD. So I did41. So carelessly _____ that he almost killed himself.A. he drivesB. does he driveC. did he driveD. he drove42. Little _____ about his own health though he was very ill.A. he caredB. did he careC. he caresD. does he care43. Well ____ know him and well ____ know me.A. I did，he didB. did I，he didC. did I，did heD. I did，did he44. No sooner ____ they rushed out into the street.A. did they hear the news thanB. did they hear the news whenC. had they heard the news thanD. had they heard the news when45. Little wonder _____ up their hands in dismay.A. have some thrownB. some have thrownC. thrown some haveD. have thrown some46. ____，he would have passed the exam.A. If he were to studyB. If he studied hardC. Had he studied hardD. Should he study hard47. We were lucky enough，for no sooner _____ home _____ it rained.A. we returned，andB. we had returned，whenC. did we return，whenD. had we returned，than48. So little _____ agree on the plan that they could not settle their difference.A. did theyB. do theyC. they didD. they did not49. _____ he realized it was too late to return home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark whenC. It was not until dark thatD. It was until dark that(四) 强调1. My bike is missing. I can't find ____ anywhere.A. oneB. onesC. itD. that2. ——Who's that？____ Professor Li.A. That'sB. It'sC. He'sD. This's3. ____ was Jane that I saw in the library this morning.A. ItB. HeC. SheD. That4. ——Have you ever seen a whale alive？Yes, I've seen ____.A. thatB. itC. suchD. one5. The color of my coat is different from ____ of yours.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one6. ____ will do you good to do some exercise every morning.A. ItB. ThereC. ThoseD. You7. We think ____ our duty to pay taxes to our government.A. thatB. thisC. itsD. it8. The climate of Shanghai is better than ____ of Nanjing.A. thatB. itC. whichD. what9. ____ four years since I joined the Army.A. There wasB. There isC. It wasD. It is10. How long ____ to finish the work？A. you'll takeB. you'll take itC. will it take youD. will take you11. It was through Xiao Li ____ I got to know Xiao Wang.A. whoB. whomC. howD. that12. It was in the rice fields ____ we had our league meeting.A. whereB. thatC. in whichD. on which13. It was on October 1st ____ new China was founded.A. whichB. whenC. asD. that14. Was it because he was ill ____ he asked for leave？A. andB. thatC. that'sD. so15. Mary speaks in a low voice；____ is difficult to know what she is saying.A. itB. thatC. soD. she16. It was ____ I met Mr. Green in Shanghai.A. many years thatB. many years beforeC. many years ago thatD. many years when17. ____ is not everybody ____ can draw so well.A. It，allB. It，thatC. There，whoD. There，that18. So ____ that no fish can live in it.A. shallow is the lakeB. the lake is shallowC. shallow the lake isD. is the lake shallow （五）特殊句式1．Never _______ forget the days when _______ together with you．A．shall I；I lived B．shall I；did I live C．I shall；I lived D．I shall；did I live 2．Tell me how to operate the electronic computer, ______?A. will youB. shan’t youC. do youD. don’t you 3．Nowhere else in the world _________more friendly people than in China.A. you will findB. can you be able to findC. you may have foundD. can you find 4．This is something really invisible, ?A. is itB. is thisC. isn't thisD. isn't it 5．These shoes look very good. I have no idea ____.A. how much cost they areB. how much do they costC. how much they costD. how much are they cost6．—If you keep on breaking the rules, you ’ll be fired. —____? I don’t care.A．What for B．How come C．So what D．Why so7．Not until I went through his paper _________ what rapid progress he had made in writing.A. I did findB. did I findC. I had foundD. was I found 8．–He was nearly drowned in a pool. --Oh, when was _______ exactly?--It was in 1983 _______ he was swimming with his friends.A. this; thatB. that; whenC. that; thatD. what; when 9．It is the hotel _______is located in the downtown _______he applied to for a job.A. that ; whereB. which ; thatC. / ; thatD. what ; that 10—Were you caught in the rain yesterday?—Good luck. No sooner home than it poured down.A．I had reached B．had I reached C．did I reach D．I have reached11We must apply what we have learned to our daily work because in no case ____ from practice.A. should theory separateB. theory should be separatedC. theory should separateD. should theory be separated12．--- What happened to the priceless works of art? --- ___________________.A They were destroyed in the earthquakeB The earthquake was destroyed themC They destroyed in the earthquakeD The earthquake destroyed them 13．Nothing he did was helpful to solve this problem, ?A. didn’t heB. was itC. wasn’t itD. did he14．_____________, the work can be done much better.A. Give more timeB. If more time had givenC. More time givenD. We had been given more time15．The door opened and in ______ .A. came sheB. did she comeC. did Miss Gao comeD. she came 16．-- Can I use the telephone on the table, sir?-- Under no circumstances _____ to use the telephone in the office for personal affairs.A. anyone is allowedB. nobody is allowedC. is anyone allowedD. is nobody allowed 17．---So hard _______ in the past few months that he has made great progress in English.---I can see that, only a few mistakes _______ in this exam.A. has he worked; did he makeB. he has worked; he madeC. he has worked; has he madeD. has he worked; he made18Interest is of great importance when we choose a major. Only if we are interested _______ our heart into our work.A.we can putB.did we putC.can we putD. have we put 19．Glass milk bottles can be used again and again, but they need cleaning thoroughly, __ they?A．n eedn’t B．can’t C．aren’t D．don’t 20．Beckham is a football player, but his wife is a fashion model and pop star _______?A．isn’t she B．isn’t he C．aren’t they D．are they 21．—I like tea, but I don’t like strong tea.--_______________.A. So do IB. Nor do IC. So it is with meD. So and nor do I 22．--- You must guarantee the quality of the shoes.--- I’m sure that ____ find a pair of shoes with such high quality.A. nowhere you canB. can you nowhereC. can nowhere youD. nowhere can you 23．------ Did you see who the driver was?--------- No, so quickly _______ that I couldn’t get a good look at this face.A. does the car speed byB. the car sped byC. did the car speed byD. the car speeds by 24．-----How can you leave the front door open at night?-----oh, dear!______.A. So did IB. So did youC. So I didD. So you did 25．Only as an interpreter how important it is to grasp English．A．when did I work：I realized B．when I worked；I realizedC．when did I work：did I realize D．when I worked；did I realize26.My parents ____lots of food and money then to make sure I don’t starve; so starvingIs___ of my worries.A. do leave; the mostB. did have left; the mostC. do have left; the leastD. did leave; the least27. is it has made you feel so upset?A.What;thatB.How;whichC.When;whatD.Which;as28.Personally I think it is the headmaster，rather than the students， __to blame in this respect.A.isB.that isC.areD.who are29.It is around 100 years，as is known to all，the first modern Olympic Games were held.A.beforeB.thatC.sinceD.when30. this afternoon，you would have to come again next week.A.The boss didn’t returnB.The boss were not to returnC.Were the boss not to return C.Didn’t the boss return31.—It is that Zhang Dan and Zhang Hao will win pairs free skating programme.—Don’t be so.A.sure;certainB.certain;sureC.sure;sureD.certain;certain32.—All the passengers were injured in the accident? —No，only three children.A.it wasB.it wereC.there wereD.there was33.All the tasks ahead of time，they decided to go on holiday for a week.A.had been finishedB.were finishedC.having been finishedD.been finished34.Alice，you see to it that the children here are well fed，?A.don’t youB.doesn’t sheC.will youD.would she35.We have to admit that never in the past twenty years so greatly as today.A.did the city changeB.the city has changedC. has the city changedD.the city had changed36. ，we had to hire a taxi，for we missed the last bus.A. As it being pretty lateB. It being pretty lateC. It was being pretty lateD. Being pretty late37.—What a beautiful picture!—It’s years I painted a picture as beautiful as this one.A. thatB. sinceC. beforeD. when38.Was it not until you began to work how much time you had wasted?A. did you realizeB. that you realizedC. did you not realizeD. t hat you didn’t realize39.—Believe it or not，Wang Peng，the naughtiest boy in our class，has been admitted intoTsingdao University.—Never he could achieve so much success.A.I had thoughtB.I would have thoughtC. could I have thoughtD. will I have thought40. we have achieved in the protection of the environment，we still have a long way to go.A.Much asB.As muchC.Though muchD.Much模块8语法综合练习答案(一) A C B B C B A A A D（二）1—5 DDBAD 6—10 DACBC 11—15 DBCDB 16—20 DCADC（三）1-5 BDACA 6-10 CBBCC 11-15 BDDBA 16-20 BADBC 21-25 DCABC 26-30 ADABA 31-35 CBDAD 36-40 DBADD41-45 CBCCB 46-49 CDAC（四）1-5 CBADB 6-10 ADADC 11-15 DBDBA 16-18 CBA（五）1-5 AADDC 6-10 CBCBB 11-15 DABCD 16-20 CDCDA 21-25 CDCCD 26-30 DABCC 31-35 BACCC 36-40 BCBCA。