必修5 Units1~5单词总结

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(完整word版)人教版英语必修五单词表(免费)

(完整word版)人教版英语必修五单词表(免费)

(完整word版)人教版英语必修五单词表(免费)Unit 1 characteristic n. 特征;特性radium n. 镭painter n. 画家;油漆匠*put forward 提出scientific adj. 科学的*conclude v.结束conclusion n.结论*draw a conclusion得出结论analyse v.分析&infect v.传染&infections v.传染的&cholera adj.霍乱*defeat v. 打败expert adj.熟练的*attend v.照顾physician n.医生*exposev.暴露*expose...to使显露deadly adj.致命的*cure n.治愈outbreak n.爆发*challage n.挑战victim n.受害者absorb v.吸收*suspect v.怀疑enquiry n.询问neighbourhood n.附近severe adj.严重的&clue n.线索pump n.泵&Cambridge Street剑桥大街foresee v.预见&investigate v.调查&investigation n.调查*blame v.责备*pollute v.污染*handle n.柄&germ n.微生物*linkv.连接*link...to... 将…和…联系或连接起来*announce n.宣布&certainty n.确信instruct v.命令&responsible adj.有责任的construct v.建设construction n.建设*contribute v.捐献*apart from 除……之外firework n.烟火chart n.图表&creative adj.有创造力的&co-operative adj.合作的positive adj.积极的*(be) strict with...对……严格的&Nicolaus Copernicus尼古拉.哥白尼&revolutionary adj.革命的movement n.移动*make sense讲得通backward adj.向后的&loop n.圈&privately adv.私下的*spin v.(使)旋转&brightness n.明亮enthusiastic adj.热情的cautious adj.小心的*reject v.拒绝universe n.宇宙Unit 2unite v.联合kingdom n.王国*consist v.组成*consist of由…组成&London Heathrow Airport伦敦希思罗机场province n.省&River Avon埃文河&River Thames泰晤士河&River Severn塞文河*divide…into把…分成&Wales威尔士&Scotland苏格兰&Northern Ireland北爱尔兰clarify v.澄清accomplish v.完成conflict n.矛盾unwilling adj.不愿意(的)*break away(from)挣脱(束缚) union n.联合&the Union Jack英国国旗credit n.信任*to one's credit为……带来荣誉currency n.货币institution n.制度&education adj.教育的convenience n.便利rough adj.粗糙的roughly adv.粗略地&Midlands英格兰中部地区nationwide adj.全国性的*attract v.吸引&historical adj.历史(上)的architecture n.建筑学&Roman n.(古)罗马collection n.收藏品administration n.管理port n.港口&Anglo-Saxon n.盎格鲁-撒克逊人&Norman n.诺曼人&Viking n.北欧海盗countryside n.乡下enioyable adj.令人愉快的*leave out省去&opportunity n.机会description n.描写furnished adj.配备好装备的fax n.传真(机)possibility n.可能性&plus prep.加上quarrel n.争吵alike adj.相同的*take the place of代替*break down损坏*arrange筹备wedding n.婚礼*fold v.对折sightseeing n.观光*delight n.快乐royal adj.王室的uniform n.制服&St Paul's Cathedaral圣保罗大教堂splendid adj.壮丽的&Westminster Abbey威斯敏斯特教堂statue n.雕像&Buckingham Palace白金汉宫&Greenwich格林尼治&longitude n.经线&imaginary adj.想象中的&navigation n.导航&Highgate Cemetery海格特墓地communism n.共产主义&original adj.最初的thrill v.使激动pot n.罐error n.错误tense n.时态consistent adj.一致的Unit 3aspect n.方面*impression n.印象*take up 拿起*constant adj.时常发生的constantly adv.不断地jet n.喷气式飞机&jet lag飞行时差反应&flashback n.闪回*previous adj.在前的uncertain adj.不确切的*guide n.指导tablet n.药片&expertise n.专家意见capsule n.太空舱steward n.乘务员stewardess n.女乘务员opening n.通路sideways adv.侧着surrounding n.周围的事物tolerate v.忍受&combination n.结合*lack v.缺乏adjustment n.调整mask n.面具be back on one's feet完全复原&hover v.盘旋carriage n.运输工具press v.按fasten v.系牢belt n.腰带*lose sight of……看不见……*sweep up打扫flash v.(使)闪光switch n.开关timetable n.时间表&exhausted adj.筋疲力尽的*slide into(快捷而悄声的)移动*optimistic adj.乐观(主义)的&pessimistic adj.悲观(主义)的*speed up加速&pedal n.踏板&alien n.外星人mud n.泥*desert n.沙漠&enormous adj.巨大的&imitate v.模仿&moveable adj.可移动的citizen n.公民typist n.打字员typewriter n.打字机postage n.邮资postcode n.邮政编码button n.按钮*instant n.瞬间receiver n.接受者&efficiency n.效率&efficient adj.效率高的&ribbon n.丝带dustbin n.垃圾&dispose v.布置&disposal n.清除。

必修五英语单词

必修五英语单词

必修五英语单词Unit 1.1. characteristic [ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk] n. 特征;特性。

2. radium [ˈreɪdiəm] n. 镭。

3. painter [ˈpeɪntə(r)] n. 画家;油漆匠。

4. put forward 提出。

5. scientific [ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk] adj. 科学的。

6. conclude [kənˈkluːd] vt. & vi. 结束;推断出。

7. conclusion [kənˈkluːʒn] n. 结论;结束。

8. draw a conclusion 提出结论。

9. analyse [ˈænəlaɪz] vt. 分析。

10. infect [ɪnˈfekt] vt. 传染;感染。

11. infectious [ɪnˈfekʃəs] adj. 传染的。

12. cholera [ˈkɒlərə] n. 霍乱。

13. defeat [dɪˈfiːt] vt. 打败;战胜;使受挫 n. 失败。

14. expert [ˈekspɜːt] adj. 熟练的;经验或知识丰富的 n. 专家;行家。

15. attend [əˈtend] vt. 照顾;护理;出席;参加。

16. physician [fɪˈzɪʃn] n. 医生;内科医师。

17. expose [ɪkˈspəʊz] vt. 暴露;揭露;使曝光。

18. expose...to 使显露;暴露。

19. deadly [ˈdedli] adj. 致命的。

20. cure [kjʊə(r)] n. 治愈;痊愈 vt. 治愈;治疗。

21. outbreak [ˈaʊtbreɪk] n. 爆发;发作(尤指疾病或战争)22. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n. 挑战 vt. 向……挑战。

23. victim [ˈvɪktɪm] n. 受害者。

高中英语 必修5 词汇表

高中英语 必修5 词汇表

必修5 词汇表(新课标人教版)英语必修5Book 5 Unit 1characteristic /kæriktə'ristik/ n.特征;特性radium /'reidiəm/ n.镭painter /'peintə/ n.画家;油漆匠put forward提出scientific /saiən'tifik/ adj.科学的conclude/kən'klu:d/ vt. & vi.结束;推断出conclusion / kən'klu:ʒən]/ n.结论;结束draw a conclusion提出结论analyse /'ænəlaiz/ vt.分析△ infect /in'fekt/ vt.传染;感染△ infectious /in'fekʃəs/ adj.传染的△ cholera /kɒlərən.霍乱defeat/di'fi:t/ vt.打败;战胜;使受挫n.失败expert /'ekspə:t/ adj.熟练的;经验或知识丰富的n.专家;行家attend /ə'tend/ vt.照顾;护理;出席;参加physician /[fɪ'zɪʃ(ə)n/ n.医生;内科医师expose/ik'spəuz/ vt.暴露;揭露;使曝光expose … to使显露;暴露△ deadly /'dedli/ adj.致命的cure/kjuə/ n.治愈;痊愈vt.治愈;治疗△outbreak /'autbreik/ n.爆发;发作(尤指疾病或战争)challenge/'tʃælɪndʒ/ n.挑战vt.向……挑战victim /'viktim/ n.受害者absorb /əb'zɔb/ vt.吸收;吸引;使专心suspect/sə'spekt/ vt.怀疑/'sʌspɛkt/ n.被怀疑者;嫌疑犯enquiry /in'kwaiəri/ n.询问neighbourhood /'neibəhud/ n.附近;邻近severe /si'viə/ adj.严重的;剧烈的;严厉的△ clue /klu:/ adj.线索;提示pump /pʌmp/ n.泵;抽水机vt.(用泵)抽(水)△ Cambridge /'keimbri dʒ/ Street剑桥大街foresee /fɔ:'si:/ vt.(foresaw,foreseen)预见;预知△ investigate /in'vestiɡeit/ vt. & vi.调查△ investigation /in vesti'ɡeiʃən/ n.调查blame/'bleim/ vt.责备;谴责n.过失;责备pollute/pə'lu:t/ vt.污染;弄脏handle/'hændl/ n.柄;把手vt.处理;操纵△ germ /dʒə:m/ n.微生物;细菌link/liŋk/ vt. & n.连接;联系link … to … 将……和……联系或连接起来announce/ə'nauns/ vt.宣布;通知△ certainty /'sə:tnti/ n.确信;确实instruct /in'strʌkt/ vt.命令;指示;教导△ responsible /ri'spɔnsəbl/ adj.有责任的;负责的construct /kən'strʌkt/ vt.建设;修建construction /kən'strʌkʃən/ n.建设;建筑物contribute /kən'tribju:t/ vt. & vi.捐献;贡献;捐助apart from 除……之外;此外firework /'faiəwə:k/ n.烟火(燃放)chart /tʃɑ:t/ n.图表△ creative /kri:'eitiv/ adj.有创造力的;创造性的;独创的△ co-operative /kəu'ɔpərətiv/ adj.合作的positive /'pɔzətiv/ adj.积极的;肯定的;确实的(be) strict with …对……严格的△revolutionary /revə'lu:ʃənəri/ adj.革命的;重大变革的movement /'mu:vmənt/ n.移动;运动;动作make sense讲得通;有意义backward /'bækwəd/ adv. & adj.向后地(的);相反地(的);退步地(的)△ loop /lu:p/ n.圈;环△ privately /'praivitli/ adv.私下地;秘密地spin/spin/ vi. & vt. (spun,spun)(使)旋转;纺(线或纱)△ brightness /'braitnis/ n.明亮;亮度;聪颖enthusiastic /inθju:zi'æstik/ adj.热情的;热心的cautious /'kɔ:ʃəs/ adj.小心的;谨慎的reject/ri'dʒekt/ vt.拒绝;不接受;抛弃universe /'ju:nivə:s/ n.宇宙;世界Book 5 Unit 2unite /ju:'nait/ vi. & vt.联合;团结kingdom /'kiŋdəm/ n.王国consist/kən'sist/ vi.组成;在于;一致consist of由……组成△London Heathrow /'hi:θrəu/ Airport 伦敦希思罗机场province /'prɔvins/ n.省;行政区△River Avon /'eivən/ 埃文河△River Thames /'temz/ 泰晤士河△River Severn /'sevən/ 塞文河divide … into把……分成△Wales /weilz/ 威尔士(英)△Scotland /'skɔtlənd/ 苏格兰(英)△Northern Ireland /'aiələnd/ 北爱尔兰(英)clarify /'klærifai/ vt.澄清;阐明accomplish /ə'kʌmpliʃ/ vt.完成;达到;实现conflict /'kɔnflikt/ n.矛盾;冲突unwilling /ʌn'wiliŋ/ adj.不愿意(的);不乐意(的)break away (from)挣脱(束缚);脱离union /'ju:niən/ n.联合;联盟;结合;协会△the Union Jack英国国旗credit /'kredit/ n.信任;学分;赞扬;信贷to one’s credit为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下currency /'kʌrənsi/ n.货币;通货institution /insti'tju:ʃən/ n.制度;机制;公共机构△ educational /edju:'keiʃənl/ adj.教育的convenience /kən'vi:niəns/ n.便利;方便rough /rʌf/ adj.粗糙的;粗暴的roughly /'rʌfli/ adv.粗略地;粗糙地△Midlands /'midləndz/ 英格兰中部地区(英) nationwide /neiʃən'waid/ adj.全国性的;全国范围的attract/ə'trækt/ vt.吸引;引起注意△historical /his'tɔrikəl/ adj.历史(上)的;有关历史的architecture /'ɑ:kitektʃə/ n.建筑学;建筑艺术△Roman /'rəumən/ n.(古)罗马人adj.(古)罗马的collection /kə'lekʃən/ n.收藏品;珍藏;收集administration /əd minis'treiʃən/ n.管理;行政部门port /pɔ:t/ n.港口(城市)△Anglo-Saxon /æŋɡləu 'sæksn/n.盎格鲁-撒克逊人adj.盎格鲁-撒克逊人的△Norman /'nɔ:mən/ n.诺曼人; 诺曼语adj.诺曼的; 诺曼人(语)的△Viking /'vaikiŋ/ n.北欧海盗;斯堪的纳维亚人countryside /'kʌntrisaid/ n.乡下;农村enjoyable /in'dʒɔiəbl/ adj.令人愉快的;使人高兴的leave out省去;遗漏;不考虑△ opportunity /ɔpə'tju:nəti/ n.机会;时机description /di'skripʃən/ n.描写;描述furnished /'fə:niʃt/ adj.配备好装备的;带家具的fax /fæks/ n.传真(机)vt.用传真传输(文件)possibility /pɔsə'biləti/ n.可能(性)plus /plʌs/ prep.加上;和adj.加的;正的;零上的quarrel /'kwɔrəl/ n.争吵;争论;吵架vi.争吵;吵架alike /ə'laik/ adj.相同的;类似的take the place of 代替break down(机器)损坏;破坏arrange/ə'reindʒ/ vt.筹备;安排;整理wedding /'wediŋ/ n.婚礼fold/fəuld/ vt.折叠;对折sightseeing /sait'si:iŋ/ n.观光;游览delight /di'lait/ n.快乐;高兴;喜悦vt.使高兴;使欣喜royal /'rɔiəl/ adj.王室的;皇家的;高贵的uniform /'ju:nifɔ:m/ n.制服△St Paul’s Cathedral /sənt pɔ:lz kə'θi:drəl/圣保罗大教堂splendid /'splendid/ adj.壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的△Westminster Abbey /'westminstə 'æbi/威斯敏斯特教堂(英国名人墓地) statue /'stæt j u:/ n.塑像;雕像△Buckingham /'bʌkiŋəm/ Palace 白金汉宫△Greenwich /'ɡrenidʒ/ n.格林尼治(英城市)△ longitude /'lɔndʒitju:d/ n.经线;经度△ imaginary /i'mædʒinəri/ adj.想象中的;假想的;虚构的△ navigation /nævi'ɡeiʃən/ n.导航;航行△Highgate Cemetery /'haiɡeit 'semətri/ 海格特墓地(英伦敦北郊,内有马克思及其家人的坟墓) communism /'kɔmjunizəm/ n.共产主义△ original /ə'ridʒənəl/ adj.最初的;原始的;独创的;新颖的thrill /θril/ vt.使激动;使胆战心惊pot /pɔt/ n.罐;壶error /'erə/ n.错误;过失;谬误tense /tens/ n.时态consistent /kən'sistənt/ adj.一致的Book 5 Unit 3aspect /'æspekt/ n.方面;层面impression/im'preʃən/ n.印象;感想;印记take up 拿起;接受;开始;继续constant/'kɔnstənt/ adj.时常发生的;连续不断的constantly /'kɔnstəntli/ adv.不断地jet /dʒet/ n.喷气式飞机△ jet lag 飞行时差反应△ flashback /'flæʃbæk/ n.闪回;倒叙previous/'pri:viəs/ adj.在前的;早先的uncertain /ʌn'sə:tn/ adj.不确切的;无把握的guide/ɡaid/ n.指导;向导;导游vt.指引;指导tablet /'tæblit/ n.药片△expertise /ekspə:'ti:z/ n.专家意见;专门知识(技能等)capsule /'kæpsju:l/ n.太空舱;胶囊steward /'stju:əd/ n.乘务员;服务员stewardess /stjuə'des/ n.女乘务员opening /'əupniŋ/ n.(出入的)通路;开口;开端sideways /'saidweiz/ adv.往(向、从)一侧;侧着;侧面朝前surroundings /sə'raundiŋz/ n.周围的事物;环境surrounding adj.周围的tolerate /'tɔləreit/ vt.容忍;忍受△ combination /kɔmbi'neiʃən/ n.结合;组合lack /læk/ vi. & vt.缺乏;没有n.缺乏;短缺的东西adjustment /ə'dʒʌstmənt/ n.调整;调节mask /mɑ:sk/ n.面具;面罩;伪装be back on one’s feet (困境后)恢复;完全复原△ hover /'hɔvə/ vi.盘旋carriage /'kæridʒ/ n.运输工具;四轮马车;客车press /pres/ vi. & vt.按;压;逼迫n.按;压;印刷;新闻fasten /'fɑ:sn/ vt.系牢;扎牢belt /belt/ n.腰带;皮带safety belt 安全带lose sight of …看不见……sweep up打扫;横扫flash /flæʃ/ vt. & vi.(使)闪光;(使)闪现switch /switʃ/ n.开关;转换vt.转换timetable /'taim teibl/ n.时间表;时刻表△ exhausted /iɡ'zɔ:stid/ adj.筋疲力尽的;疲惫不堪的slide into (快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进……optimistic/ɔpti'mistik/ adj.乐观(主义)的△ pessimistic /pesi'mistik/ adj.悲观(主义)的speed up 加速△ pedal /'pedl/ n.踏板;脚蹬△ alien /'eiliən/ n.外星人;外国人adj.陌生的;外国的;外星球的mud /mʌd/ n.泥(浆)desert /'dezət/ n.沙漠;荒原△ enormous /i'nɔ:məs/ adj.巨大的;庞大的△ imitate /'imiteit/ vt.模仿;仿造△ moveable /'mu:vəbl/ adj.可移动的;活动的citizen /'sitizn/ n. 公民;居民;市民typist /'taipist/ n.打字员typewriter /'taip raitə/ n.打字机postage /'pəustid dʒ/ n.邮资postcode /'pəustkəud/ n.邮政编码button /'bʌtn/ n.钮扣;按钮instant/'instənt/ n.瞬间;片刻adj.立即的;立刻的receiver /ri'si:və/ n.接受者;接收器;电话听筒△ efficiency /i'fiʃənsi/ n.效率;功效△ efficient /i'fiʃənt/ adj.效率高的;有能力的△ ribbon /'ribən/ n.丝带;带状物dustbin /'dʌstbin/ n.垃圾箱△ dispose /di'spəuz/ vt.布置;安排△ disposal /di'spəuzl/ n.清除;处理ecology /ɪ'kɔlədʒi/ n.生态;生态学greedy /ɡri:di/ adj.贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的swallow /'swɔləu/ vt.吞下;咽下material /mə'tiəriəl/ n.原料;材料recycle /ri:'saikl/ vt.回收利用;再利用△ manufacture /mænju'fæktʃə/ vt.(用机器)大量生产;成批制造goods /ɡudz/ n.货物△ etc /it'setərə/ abbr.诸如此类;等等representative /repri'zentətiv/ n.代表;典型人物adj.典型的;有代表性的settlement/'setlmənt/ n.定居;解决motivation /məuti'veiʃn/ n.动机Book 5 Unit 4Journalist /'dʒə:nəlist/ n.记者;新闻工作者△ involve /in'vɔlv/ vt.牵涉;涉及;包括;使参与(卷入)……editor /'editə/ n.编辑photograph /'fəutəɡrɑ:f/ n.照片vt.给……照相photographer /fə'tɔɡrəfə/ n.摄影师△ photography /fə'tɔɡrəfi/ n.摄影△unforgettable /ʌnfə'ɡetəbl/ abj.难忘的;永远记得的△ assignment /ə'sainmənt/ n.任务;分配delighted /di'laitid/ adj.快乐的;欣喜的admirable /'ædmərəbl/ adj.值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的unusual /ʌn'ju:ʒuəl/ adj.不同寻常的;独特的assist/ə'sist/ vt.帮助;协助;援助assistant /ə'sistənt/ n.助手;助理;售货员submit /səb'mit/ vt.递交;呈递(文件等)profession /prəu'feʃən/ n.职业;专业professional /prə'feʃənəl/ adj.专业的;职业的n.专业人员colleague /'kɔli:ɡ/ n.同事eager /'i:ɡə/ adj.渴望的;热切的concentrate/'kɔnsəntreit/ vi. & vt.集中;聚集concentrate on集中;全神贯注于amateur /'æmətə/ n.业余爱好者update /ʌp'deit/ vt.更新;使现代化acquire/ə'kwaiə/ vt.获得;取得;学到assess/ə'ses/ vt.评估;评定inform/in'fɔ:m/ vt.告知;通知deadline /'dedlain/ n.最后期限△interviewee /intəvju:'i:/ n.参加面试者;接受采访者meanwhile /'mi:nwail/ adv.其间;同时depend on依靠;依赖case /keis/ n.情况;病例;案例accuse/ə'kju:z/ vt.指责;谴责;控告accuse … of 因……指责或控告……△ accusation /ækju:'zeiʃən/ n.指责;谴责;控告deliberately /di'libərətli/ adv.故意地so as to (do sth) 为了(做)……△ deny /di'nai/ vt.否认;拒绝sceptical /'skeptikl/ adj.怀疑的(<美>skeptical)guilty /'ɡilti/ adj.犯罪的;有罪的;内疚的dilemma /di'lemə/ n.(进退两难的)困境;窘境demand/di'mɑ:nd/ n.需求;要求vt.强烈要求△demanding /di'mɑ:ndiŋ/ adj.要求很高的;费力的publish /'pʌbliʃ/ vt.出版;发行;发表;公布△ scoop /sku:p/ n.抢先获得的新闻;利润等;勺子;铲子section /'sekʃən/ n.部分;节△ concise /kən'sais// adj.简明的;简练的△ imaginative /i'mædʒinətiv/ adj.富于想象力的technical /'teknikl/ adj.技术(上)的;技巧方面的technically /'teknikli/ adv.技术上;工艺上thorough /'θʌrə/ adj.彻底的;详尽的gifted /'ɡiftid/ adj.有天赋的△idiomatic /idiə'mætik/ adj.惯用的;合乎语言习惯的housewife /'hauswaif/ n.家庭主妇crime /kraim/ n.罪行;犯罪edition /i'difən/ n.版(本);版次ahead of 在……前面department /di'pɑ:tmənt/ n.部门;部;处;系accurate /'ækjurət/ adj.精确的;正确的senior /'si:niə/ adj.年长的;高年级的;高级的polish /'pɔliʃ/ vt.擦亮;磨光;润色chief /tʃi:f/ adj.主要的;首席的n.首领;长官approve/ə'pru:v/ vt.赞成;认可;批准process/'prəuses/ vt.加工;处理n.过程;程序;步骤△ negative /'neɡətiv/ n.底片;否定adj.否定的;消极的appointment /ə'pɔintmənt/ n.约会;任命Book 5 Unit 5aid /eid/ n. & vt.帮助;援助;资助first aid (对伤患者的)急救temporary /'tempərəri/ adj.暂时的;临时的fall ill 生病injury /'indʒəri/ n.损伤;伤害bleed /bli:d/ vi. & vt. 流血△ nosebleed /'nəuzbli:d/ n.鼻出血;流鼻血△ sprain /sprein/ vt.扭伤△ sprained /spreind/ adj.扭伤的ankle /'æŋkl/ n.踝(关节)choke /tʃəuk/ vi. & vt.(使)噎住;(使)窒息cupboard /'kʌbəd/ n.橱柜;衣柜skin /skin/ n.皮;皮肤△ essential /i'senʃəl/ adj.最重要的;不可缺少的;本质的organ /'ɔ:ɡən/ n.器官△ layer /'leiə/ n.层;层次barrier /'bæriə/ n.屏障;障碍(物)poison/'pɔizn/ n.毒药;毒害vt.毒害;使中毒ray /rei/ n.光线;射线complex /'kɔmpleks/ adj.复杂的variety /və'raiəti/ n.变化;多样(化);多变(性)liquid /'likwid/ n.液体radiation /reidi'eiʃən/ n.辐射;射线mild /maild/ adj.轻微的;温和的;温柔的mildly /'maildli/ adv.轻微地;温和地pan /pæn/ n.平底锅;盘子stove /stəuv/ n.炉子;火炉△ heal /hi:l/ vi. & vt.(使)康复;(使)化解tissue /'tiʃu:/ n.(生物)组织;薄的织物;手巾纸electric shock触电;电休克swell/swel/ vi. & vt.(使)膨胀;隆起swollen /'swəulən/ adj.肿胀的△ blister /'blistə/ n.水泡vi. & vt.(使)起泡△ watery /'wɔ:təri/ adj.(似)水的△ char /tʃɑ:/ vi.烧焦△ nerve /nə:v/ n.神经;胆量scissors /'sizəz/ n.(pl.)剪刀unbearable /ʌn'beərəbl/ adj.难以忍受的;不能容忍的basin /'beisn/ n.盆;盆地squeeze/skwi:z/ vt. & vi.榨;挤;压榨squeeze out 榨出;挤出over and over again 反复;多次bandage /'bændidʒ/ n.绷带in place在适当的位置;适当△ ointment /'ɔintmənt/ n.药膏;油膏△ infection /in'fekʃən/ n.传染;传染病;感染vital /'vaitl/ adj.至关重要的;生死攸关的symptom /'simptəm/ n.症状;征兆△ label /'leibl/ vt.加标签或标记;分类n.标签;标记kettle /'ketl/ n.(水)壶;罐pour/pɔ:(r)/ vt. & vi.倒;灌;注;涌wrist /rist/ n.手腕damp /dæmp/ adj.潮湿的△Casey /'keisi/ 凯西(姓)sleeve /sli:v/ n.袖子blouse /blauz/ n.女衬衫tight /tait/ adj.牢的;紧的;紧密的tightly /taitli/ adv.紧地;牢牢地firm /'fə:m/ adj.(动作)稳定有力的;坚定的firmly /'fə:mli/ adv.坚固地;稳定地throat /θrəut/ n.咽喉;喉咙△Janson /'dʒænsn/ 詹森(姓)ceremony /'seriməni/ n.典礼;仪式;礼节bravery /'breivəri/ n.勇敢;勇气△Slade /sleid/ 斯莱德(姓)△stab /stæb/ vt. & vi.刺;戳;刺伤a number of 若干;许多put one’s hands on 找到treat/tri:t/ vt. & vi.治疗;对待;款待n.款待;招待apply/ə'plai/ vt.涂;敷;搽;应用;运用vi.申请;请求;使用;有效pressure /'preʃə/ n.压力;挤压;压迫(感)ambulance /'æmbjuləns/ n.救护车△scheme /ski:m/ n.方案;计划△Southerton /sʌðətn/ 萨瑟顿(姓)make a difference区别对待;有影响;起(重要)作用△bruise /bru:z/ n. & vi.瘀伤;擦伤。

人教版高中英语必修五重点单词短语

人教版高中英语必修五重点单词短语

必修5 Unit1 重点单词1. characteristic n.特征;特性2. conclude v.结论3. analyse v.分析4. attend v.照顾;出席;护理;参加5. absorb v.吸收;吸引;使专心6. valuable adj.珍贵的;有价值的7. blame v.责备;谴责8. immediately adv.当即;马上9. contribute v.贡献;捐献;捐助10. positive adj.踊跃的;肯定的;确实的11. strict adj.严格的;严厉的;精准的12. complete adj.完整的;完成的;全数的Vt.完成13. enthusiastic adj.热情的;热心的14. cautious adj.小心的15. reject v.拒绝;不解受;抛弃重点短语1. point of view 态度;观点2. put forward 提出3. draw a conclusion 得出结论4. expose to 暴露。

中5. come to an end 结束6. apart from 另外7. look into 调查8. in addition 另外9. make sense 成心义10. at times 有时11. be for/against 支持/反对12. conclude sth. With/by sth 以。

结束13. in conclusion 最后,总之注意1. blame sth. on sb. 把某市归咎于某人2. be to blame 应承担责任;该受责备3. If you are not to blame, then who is?辨析1. put away 放好;积蓄2. put an end to 结束3. put down 记下4. put out 熄灭5. put up with 忍受6. put off 推延7. make sense of 明白,理解8. a sense of ……感必修5 Unit2 重点单词:1. unite vi.&vt. 联合;团结2. consist vi 组成;一致3. divide vt 分派;分开4. puzzle n 难题;谜v. 使迷惑5. clarify vt. 澄清;阐明6. relation n.关系;联系7. legal adj.发律的;合法的8. convenience n. 便利;方便9. attraction n. 吸引力;吸引;吸引人的事物10. collection n. 收藏品;珍藏;搜集11. construct vt. 建造;构造;创建12. influence vt. 影响;改变n.影响;势力;有影响力的人13. project n. 课题;计划;工程14. arrange vt. 筹备;安排;整理15. wedding n 婚礼16. fold vt 对折;折叠17. sightseeing n 参观;游览18. available adj 可利用的;可用到的;有效的19. delight n 快乐;高兴;喜悦vt 使高兴20. uniform n 制服21. spending adj 壮丽的;辉煌的22. statue n 塑像;雕像23. thrill adj 使激动24. unfair adj 不公平的;违背规则的25. smart adj 漂亮的;伶俐的26. suggestion n 建议;意见重点短语1. consist of 由……组成2. to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是3. break away from 离开;脱掉4. leave out 省去;遗漏5. make a list of 把……列出清单6. in memory of 为纪念……7. feel proud of 对……感到骄傲8. divide into 把……分成9. refer to 说到10. on special occasions 在特殊的场合11. take the place of 代替12. break down 损坏必修5 Unit3 重点单词:1. vehicle n.交通工具;车辆2. carriage n.四轮马车;客车3. mud n.泥;泥浆4. bathroom n.浴室;盥洗室5. temple n.庙宇;寺院6. private adj.私人的;私有的7 .location n.位置;场所8. settlement n.居住;解决9. impression n.印象;感想;印记10. constant adj.时常发生的;持续不断的11. constantly adv.不断地12. remind v.提示;使想起13. jet n.喷气式飞机14. previous adj.在前的;早先的15. tablet n.药片16. capsule n.太空舱;胶囊17. Opening n.(出入的)通路;开口;开端n.周围的事物;环境adj. 周围的v.缺乏;没有n.缺乏;欠缺的东西v & n.痛;疼痛n.面具;面罩;假装22. Bend v.(使)弯曲v.按;压;强逼n.按;压;印刷;新闻24. swift adj.迅速的;快的;敏捷的25. swiftly adv.迅速地;敏捷地26. master v.掌握;精通;征服;控制n.主人;师傅;能手27. sight n.视力;视觉;见28. Flash v.(使)闪光;(使)闪现29. switch v.转换n.开关;转换30. optimistic adj.乐观的;乐观主义的31. pessimistic adj.悲观的;厌世的32. opportunity n.机缘;机会33. length n.长度;长adj.陌生的;外国的;外星的n.外国人;外星人35. enormous adj.庞大的;庞大的36. imitate v.仿照;仿造37. extraordinary adj.特别的;非凡的38. extraordinarily adv.分外地;特别地39. helmet n.头盔;钢盔40. assist v.援助;帮忙;协助41. agency n.代理;中介;代理处42. skip v.跳;蹦43. require v.需要;要求;命令44. cocoa n.可可豆;可可粉;可可饮料45. lemonade n.柠檬水46. herb n.药草;香草重点词组:up 拿起;接受;开始;继续all directions 向四面八方3. lose sight of 再也不看见......4. remind of 使……回忆起或意识到……5. in no time 立刻,当即6. sweep up 打扫;横扫7. assist in 帮忙;援助;协助8. depend on 依托,依赖9. catch sight of 看见……10. speed up 加速11. A lack of ……的缺乏必修5 Unit4 重点单词1. occupation n.职业;占有2. profession n.职业;专业3. photograph n.照片;vt.给……照相4. eager adj.渴望的;热切的5. concentrate vt.集中;聚集6. course n.进程;进程;课程;一道菜7. acquire vt.取得;取得;学到8. meanwhile adv.其间;同时9. trade n.行业;贸易;商业10. case n.情况;病例;案例11. accuse vt.指责;谴责;控诉12. deliberately adv.故意地13. guilty adj.犯法的;有罪的;内疚的14. technical adj.技术(上)的;技能方面的15. thorough adj.完全的;详尽的16. gifted adj.有天赋的17. defend vt.防护;辩护;护卫18. crime n.罪行;犯法19. normal adj.正常的;正规的;标准的20. seldom adv.很少;从不21. edition n.版本;版;版次22. accurate adj.精准的;正确的23. employ vt.招聘;利用24. polish vt.擦亮;磨光;润饰25. note vt.特别提到;注意;记下26. chief adj.主要的;首席的n.首领;长官27. approve vt.同意;赞许;批准28. process n.进程;程序;步骤29. intention n.用意;目的;打算30. appointment n.约会;录用31. senior adj.年长的;高年级的;高级的重点短语1. on one’s own 独自;独立2. be eager to do sth 渴望于……3. concentrate on 聚精会神于4. accuse…of 因……指责或控诉……5. go on a story 去采访6. cover a story 采访/报导7. make sure 肯定;查明;弄明白;确保8. ahead of time 提前9. have a good “nose”for sth 探查发现某事物的能力24. be supposed to 应当;以为必需25. defend against 防卫以避免于必修5 Unit5 重点单词1. aid n.&vt.帮忙;援助;资助2. injury n.损伤;伤害3. bleed vi.&vt.(bled, bled)流血4. choke vi.&vt.(使)噎住;(使)窒息5. blood n.血;血液;血统6. burn vi.&vt.(被)烧毁烧伤;(被)烫伤n.烧伤或灼伤(的痕迹)7. organ n.器官8. poison n.毒药;迫害vt.迫害;使中毒9. treatment n.医治;处置;对待10. radiation n.辐射;射线11. mild adj.轻微的;温和的;温柔的12. iron n.烙铁;熨斗;铁vt.烫熨13. electric adj.电的;电动的14. swell vi.&vt.(swelled, swollen)(使)膨胀;隆起15. swollen adj.肿胀的16. damage vt.&n.损害;损坏17. squeeze vt.&vi. 榨;挤;压榨18. wound n.创伤;伤19. symptom n.症状;征兆20. damp adj.潮湿的21. throat n.咽喉;喉咙22. present vt.给;介绍;赠送;呈现23. ceremony n.典礼;仪式;礼节24. bravery n.勇敢;勇气25. pressure n. 压力;压;按;压迫26. authentic adj.真实的;真正的;可信的重点短语1. first aid 急救2. get injured/burnt 受伤; 烧伤3. protect…against sth 避免; 蒙受4. depend on 依托; 取决于; 依…而定5. squeeze out 榨出6. over and over again 重复7. in place 在适当的位置8. fall ill 生病9. sense of touch 触觉10. put one’s hands on 找到11. dress the injuries 包扎伤口12. make a difference 有作用必修5 Unit1重点单词1. characteristic n.特征;特性2. conclude v.结论3. analyse v.分析4. attend v.照顾;出席;护理;参加5. absorb v.吸收;吸引;使专心6. valuable adj.珍贵的;有价值的7. blame v.责备;谴责8. immediately adv.当即;马上9. contribute v.贡献;捐献;捐助10. positive adj.踊跃的;肯定的;确实的11. strict adj.严格的;严厉的;精准的12. complete adj.完整的;完成的;全数的Vt.完成13. enthusiastic adj.热情的;热心的14. cautious adj.小心的15. reject v.拒绝;不解受;抛弃重点短语1. point of view 态度;观点2. put forward 提出3. draw a conclusion 得出结论4. expose to 暴露。

英语必修5单词词汇表词性分类

英语必修5单词词汇表词性分类

人教版高二英语必修5单词表第一单元单词:名词1 characteristic 特征;特性n.2 radium 镭n.3 painter 画家n.7 conclusion 结论;完毕n.12 cholera 霍乱n.16 physician 医生;科医师n.21 outbreak 爆发;发作n.23 victim 受害者n.26 enquiry 询问n27 neighborhood 附近;邻近n.29 clue 线索;提示n.38 germ 微生物;细菌n.34 investigation 调查n.39 link 连接;联系n.42 certainty 确信;确实n.46 construction 建立;建筑物n.49 firework 烟火〔燃放〕n.50 chart 图表n.57 movement 移动;运动;动作n.60 loop 圈;环n.63 brightness 明亮;亮度;聪颖n.67 universe 宇宙;世界n.31 Cambridge street 剑桥大街动词17 e*pose 暴露;揭露;使曝光vt.9 analyse 分析vt.10 infect 传染;感染vt.15 attend 照顾;护理;出席;参加vt.6 conclude 完毕;推断出vt.&vi.24 absorb 吸收;吸引;使专心vt.41 announce 宣布;通告vt.43 instruct 命令;指示;教诲vt.45 construct 建立;修建vt.47 contribute 捐献;奉献;捐助vt.&vi.62 spin 〔spun,spun〕〔使〕旋转;纺〔线或纱〕vt.&vi.66 reject 拒绝;不承受;抛弃vt.短语4 put forward 提出18 e*pose…to 使显露;暴露vt.8 draw a conclusion 得出结论40 link...to... 将……和……联系或连接起来48 apart from 除……之外;此外54 be strict with... 对……严格的58 make sense 讲得通;有意义形容词5 scientific 科学的adj.11 infectious 传染的adj.19 deadly 致命的adj.28 severe 严重的;剧烈的;严厉的adj.44 responsible 有责任的;负责的adj.51 creative 有创造力的;创造性的;独创的adj.52 co-operative 合作的adj.53 positive 积极的;肯定的;确实的adj.56 revolutionary 革命的;重大变革的adj.64 enthusiastic 热情的;热心的adj.65 cautious 小心的;慎重的adj.多性词13 defeat 打败;受挫;使战胜vt.失败n.14 e*pert 熟练的;经历或知识丰富的adj.专家;行家n.20 cure 治愈;痊愈n.治愈;治疗vt.22 challenge 挑战n.向……挑战vt.25 suspect 疑心vt.被疑心者;嫌疑犯n..30 pump 泵;抽水机n.〔用泵〕抽〔水〕vt.32 foresee 遇见,预知vt.33 investigate 调查vt.&vi.35 blame 责备;谴责vt.过失;责备n.36 pollute 污染;弄脏vt.37 handle 柄;把手n.处理;操纵vt.59 backward 向后的〔地〕;相反的〔地〕;退步的〔地〕adj.&adv. 副词61 privately 私下地;秘密地adv.第二单元单词:名词2 kingdom 王国n.6 province 省;行政区n.7 River Avon 埃文河8 River Thames 泰晤士河9 River Severn 塞文河11 Wales 威尔士〔英〕12 Scotland 格兰〔英〕13 Northern 北爱尔兰〔英〕16 conflict 矛盾;冲突n.19 union 联合;联盟;结合;协会n.20 the Union Jack 英国国旗21 credit 信任;学分;赞扬;信贷n.23 currency 货币;通货n.24 institution 制度;机制;公共机构n.26 convenience 便利;方便n.33 architecture 建筑学;建筑艺术n.35 collection 收藏品;珍藏;收集n.36 administration 管理;行政部门n.37 port 港口〔城市〕n.40 Viking 北欧海盗;斯堪的纳维亚人n.41 countryside 乡下;农村n.44 opportunity 时机;时机n.45 description 描写;描述n.48 possibility 可能〔性〕n.55 wedding 婚礼n.60 uniform 制服n.61 St Paul's Cathedral 圣保罗大教堂63 Westminster Abbey 威斯敏斯特大教堂〔英国名人墓地〕64 statue 塑像;雕像n.65 Buckingham palace 白金汉宫66 Greenwich 格林尼治〔英城市〕n.67 longitude 经线;经度n.69 navigation 导航;航行n.70 Highgate Cemetery 海格特墓地〔英伦敦北郊,有马克思及其家人的坟墓〕71 munism 共产主义n.74 pot 罐;壶n.76 tense 时态n.75 error 错误;过失;谬误n.29 Midlands 英格兰中部地区57 sightseeing 观光;游览n.动词1 unite 联合;团结vi.&vt.3 consist 组成;在于;一致vi.4 consist of 由……组成14 clarify 澄清;说明vt.15 acplish 完成;到达;实现vt.31 attract 吸引;引起注意vt.54 arrange 筹备;安排;整理vt.73 thrill 使冲动;使胆战心惊vt.56 fold 折叠;对折vt.短语10 divide... into 把……分成18 break away 〔from〕挣脱〔束缚〕;脱离22 to one's credit 为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下53 break down 〔机器〕损坏;破坏52 take the place of 代替43 leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑形容词17 unwilling 不愿意〔的〕;不乐意〔的〕adj.25 educational 教育的adj.27 rough 粗糙的;粗暴的adj.30 nationwide 全国性的;全国围的adj.32 historical 历史〔上〕的;有关历史的adj.42 enjoyable 令人愉快的;使人快乐的adj.46 furnished 配备好装备的;带家具的adj.51 alike 一样的;类似的adj.59 royal 王室的;皇家的;高贵的adj.62 splendid 壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的adj.68 imaginary 想象中的;假象的;虚构的adj.72 original 最初的;原始的;独创的;新颖的adj.77 consistent 一致的adj.副词28 roughly 粗略地;粗糙地adv.多性词34 Roman 〔古〕罗马人n.〔古〕罗马的adj.38 Anglo-Sa*on 盎格鲁—撒克逊人n.盎格鲁—撒克逊人的adj.39 Norman 诺曼人;诺曼语n.诺曼的;诺曼人〔语〕的adj.47 fa* 〔机〕n.用传输〔文件〕vt.49 plus 加上;和perp.加的;正的;零上的adj.50 quarrel 争吵;争论;吵架n.争吵;吵架vi.58 delight 快乐;快乐;喜悦n.使快乐;使欣喜vt.第三单元单词:名词1 aspect 方面;层面n.2 impression 印象;感想;印记n.6 jet 喷气式飞机n.8 flashback 闪回;倒叙n.12 tablet 药片n.13 e*pertise 专家意见;专门知识〔技能等〕n.14 capsule 太空舱;胶囊n.15 steward 乘务员;效劳员n.16 stewardess 女乘务员n.17 opening 〔出入的〕通道;开口;开端n.21 bination 结合;组合n.23 adjustment 调整;调节n.24 mask 面具;面罩;伪装n.27 carriage 运输工具;四轮马车;客车n.30 belt 腰带;皮带n.36 timetable 时间表;时刻表n.42 pedal 踏板;脚蹬n.44 mud 泥〔浆〕n.45 desert 沙漠;荒原n.49 citizen 公民;居民;市民n.50 typist 打字员n.51 typewriter 打字机n.52 postage 邮资n.53 postcode 邮政编码n.54 button 纽扣,按钮n.56 receiver 接收者;接收器;听筒n.57 efficiency 效率;成效n.59 ribbon 丝带;带状物n.60 dustbin 垃圾桶n.62 disposal 去除;处理n.63 ecology 生态;生态学n.66 material 原料;材料n.69 goods 货物n.72 settlement 定居;解决n.73 motivation 动机n.70 etc 诸如此类;等等abbr.31 safety belt 平安带7 jet lag 飞行时差反响形容词4 constant 时常发生的;连续不断的adj.9 previous 在前的;早先的adj.10 uncertain 不确切的;无把握的adj.39 optimistic 乐观〔主义〕的adj.40 pessimistic 悲观〔主义〕的adj.46 enormous 巨大的;庞大的adj.64 greedy 贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的adj.58 efficient 效率高的;有能力的adj.48 moveable 可移动的;活动的adj.37 e*hausted 筋疲力尽的;疲倦不堪的adj.短语3 take up 拿起;承受;开场;继续25 be back on one's feet 〔困境后〕恢复;完全复原32 lose sight of... 看不见……33 sweep up 清扫;横扫41 speed up 加速38 slide into 〔快捷而悄声地〕移动;溜进……副词5 constantly 不断地adv.18 sideways 往〔向、从〕一侧;侧着;一面朝前adv. 多性词11 guide 指导;向导;导游n.指引;指导vt.19 surrounding 周围的事物;环境n.周围的adj.22 lack 缺乏;没有vt.&vi.缺乏;短缺的东西n.28 press 按;压;逼迫vt.&vi.按;压;印刷;新闻n.35 switch 开关;转换n.转换vt.43 alien 外星人;外国人n.陌生的;外国的;外星球的adj.55 instant 瞬间;片刻n.立即的;立刻的adj.71 representative 代表;典型人物n.典型的;有代表性的adj. 动词26 hover 盘旋vi.29 fasten 系牢;扎牢vt.47 imitate 模仿;仿造vt.61 dispose 布置;安排vt.65 swallow 吞下;咽下vt.67 recycle 回收利用;再利用vt.68 manufacture 〔用机器〕大量生产;成批制造vt.20 tolerate 容忍;忍受vt.34 flash 〔使〕闪光;〔使〕闪现vt.&vi.第四单元:动词12 assist 帮助;协助;援助vt.14 submit 递交;呈递〔文件等〕vt.19 concentrate 集中;聚集vt.22 update 更新;使现代化vt.23 acquire 获取;取得;学到vt.24 assess 评估;评定vt.25 inform 告知;通知vt.33 accusation 指责;谴责;控告vt.36 deny 否认;拒绝vt.42 publish 出版;发行;发表;公布vt.60 approve 赞成;认可;批准vt.58 polish 擦亮;磨光;润色vt.2 involve 牵涉;涉及;包括;使参与〔卷入〕……vt.形容词9 delighted 快乐的;欣喜的adj.18 eager 渴望的;热切的adj.10 admirable 值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的adj.11 unusual 不同寻常的;独特的adj.7 unforgettable 难忘的;永远记得的adj.37 sceptical 疑心的〔<美>skeptical〕adj.38 guilty 犯罪的;有罪的;疚的adj.39 dilemma 〔进退两难的〕困境;窘境n41 demanding 要求很高的;费力的adj.56 accurate 准确的;正确的adj.57 senior 年长的;高年级的;高级的adj.45 concise 简明的;简练的adj.46 imaginative 富于想象力的adj.48 thorough 彻底的;详尽的adj.49 gifted 有天赋的adj.50 idiomatic 惯用的;呵护语言习惯的adj.副词28 meanwhile 期间;同时adv.47 technically 技术上;工艺上adv.34 deliberately 成心地adv.多性词4 photograph 照片n.给……照相vt.16 professional 专业的;职业的adj.专业人员n.61 process 加工;处理vt.过程;程序;步骤n.62 negative 底片;否认n.否认的;消极的adj. 59 chief 主要的;首席的adj.首领;长官n.40 demand 需求;要求n.强烈要求vt.名词1 journalist 记者;新闻工作者n.3 editor 编辑n.5 photographer 摄影师n.6 photography 摄影n.8 assignment 任务;分配n.13 assistant 助手;助理;售货员n.15 profession 职业;专业n.17 colleague 同事n.21 amateur 业余爱好者n.26 deadline 最后期限n.27 interviewee 参加面试者;承受访问者n.30 case 情况;病例;案例n.31 accuse 指责;谴责;控告n.43 scoop 抢先获得的新闻、利润等;勺子;铲子n.44 section 局部;节n.51 housewife 家庭主妇n.52 crime 罪行;犯罪n.53 edition 版〔本〕;版次n.55 department 部门;部;处;系n.63 appointment 约会;任命n.短语20 concentrate on 集中;全神贯注于54 ahead of 在……前面35 so as to (do sth) 为了〔做〕……32 accuse... of 因……指责或控告……29 depend on 依靠;依赖第五单元单词:动词6 bleed 〔bled,bled〕流血vt.&vi.11 choke 〔使〕咽住;〔使〕窒息vt.&vi.28 heal 〔使〕康复;〔使〕化解vt.&vi.31 swell 〔swelled,swellen〕〔使〕膨胀;隆起vt.&vi.35 char 烧焦vi.40 squeeze 榨;挤;压榨vt.&vi.51 pour 倒;灌;注;涌vt.&vi.70 apply 涂;敷;搽;应用;运用vt.申请;请求;使用;有效vi.66 stab 刺;戳;刺伤vt.&vi.8 sprain 扭伤多性词1 aid 帮助;援助;资助n.&vt.18 poison 毒药;毒害n.毒害;使中毒vt.33 blister 水泡n.〔使〕起泡vt.&vi.49 label 加标签或标记;分类vt.标签;标记n.69 treat 治疗;对待;款待vt.&vi.款待;对待n.76 bruise 瘀伤;擦伤n.&vi.短语2 first aid 〔对伤患者的〕急救30 electric shock 触电;电休克41 squeeze out 榨出;挤出42 over and over again 反复;屡次67 a number of 假设干;许多68 put one's hands of 找到75 make a difference 区别对待;有影响;其〔重要〕作用4 fall ill 生病44 in place 在适当的位置;适当形容词3 temporary 暂时的;临时的adj.57 tight 牢的;紧的;严密的adj.47 vital 至关重要的;生死攸关的adj.53 damp 潮湿的adj.38 unbearable 难以忍受的;不能容忍的adj.32 swollen 肿胀的adj.34 watery 〔似〕水的adj.24 mild 轻微的;温和的;温柔的adj.20 ple* 复杂的adj.14 essential 最重要的;不可缺少的;本质的adj.9 sprained 扭伤的adj.59 firm 〔动作〕稳定有力的;坚决的adj.名词5 injury 损伤;伤害n.7 nosebleed 鼻出血;流鼻血n.10 ankle 踝〔关节〕n.12 cupboard 橱柜;衣柜n.13 skin 皮;皮肤n.15 organ 器官n.16 layer 层;层次n.17 barrier 屏障;障碍〔物〕n.19 ray 光线;射线n.21 variety 变化;多样〔化〕;多变〔性〕n.22 liquid 液体n.23 radiation 辐射;射线n.26 pan 平底锅;盘子n.27 stove 炉子;火炉n.29 tissue 〔生物〕组织;薄的织物;手巾纸n.36 nerve 神经;胆量n.37 scissors 剪刀n.39 basin 盆;盆地n.43 bandage 绷带n.45 ointment 要高;油膏n.46 infection 传染;传染病;感染n.48 symptom 病症;征兆n.50 kettle 〔水〕壶;罐n.52 wrist 手腕n.54 Casey 凯西〔姓〕55 sleeve 袖子n.56 blouse 女衬衫n.61 throat 咽喉;喉咙n.63 ceremony 典礼;仪式;礼节n.64 bravery 勇敢;勇气n.65 Slade 斯莱德〔姓〕71 pressure 压力;积压;压迫〔感〕n.72 ambulance 救护车n.73 scheme 方案;方案n.副词58 tightly 紧地;牢牢地adv.60 firmly 巩固地;稳定地adv.25 mildly 轻微地;温和地adv.。

完整word版人教版英语必修五单词表

完整word版人教版英语必修五单词表

完整Word版人教版英语必修五单词表一、A部分Aa art. 一(个)ability n. 能力;才能able adj. 能够的,有能力的aboard adv./prep. 在船(车、飞机)上,上船(车、飞机)about prep. 关于;在……周围above prep. 在……上面abroad adv. 国外,海外absence n. 缺席,不在场absent adj. 缺席的,不在场的absolute adj. 绝对的,完全的absolutely adv. 完全地,绝对地absorb vt. 吸收;吸引……的注意abstract adj. 抽象的abundant adj. 丰富的,充裕的abuse vt. 滥用;虐待academic adj. 学术的;学校的accelerate vt. 加速,促进accent n. 口音,腔调accept vt. 接受,领受;同意access n. 通道,入口;接近accident n. 事故,意外的事accord vt. 使一致,给予account n. 账目,账户;解释accumulate vt. 积累,堆积accuracy n. 准确性,精确度accuse vt. 指控,控告achieve vt. 达到,实现;获得achievement n. 成就,功绩acid n. 酸;酸性物质acknowledge vt. 承认,确认;感谢acquire vt. 获得,取得acre n. 英亩act vi. 行动;见效 n. 行为,法令action n. 行动,动作;作用active adj. 活跃的,积极的activity n. 活动,行动;活跃actor n.男演员;演员actress n.女演员actual adj. 实际的,事实上的acute adj. 严重的;敏锐的ad n. 广告adapt vt. 使适应;改编add vt. 添加,增加,加addition n. 加,加法;附加物additional adj. 附加的,另外的address n. 地址;演说;谈吐adequate adj. 足够的,可以胜任的adjective n. 形容词adjust vt. 调整,调节administration n. 管理;管理部门admire vt. 钦佩,赞赏,羡慕admission n. 允许进入;入场券admit vt. 承认,准许……进入adolescent n. 青少年 adj. 青春期的adopt vt. 收养;采用;采纳adore vt. 崇拜,非常喜爱adult n. 成年人 adj. 成年的advance vi. 前进;提高 n. 进展advanced adj. 先进的,高级的advantage n. 优点,优势;好处adventure n. 冒险,冒险活动adverb n. 副词advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议aeroplane n. 飞机affair n. 事件,事务;恋爱事件affect vt. 影响,感动affection n. 喜爱,爱afford vt. 负担得起……的费用afraid adj. 害怕的,惧怕的after prep. 在……以后;追逐afternoon n. 下午,午后afterward adv. 后来,以后again adv. 再一次;而且against prep. 反对;靠着age n. 年龄;时代 vi. 变老agency n. 代理,代理处agent n. 代理人,代理商aggressive adj. 侵略的,好斗的ago adv. 以前agree vi. 答应;一致agreement n. 协定,协议;同意agriculture n. 农业,农学ahead adv. 在前面;向前aid n. 援助;aim vi. 瞄准 n. 目标air n. 空气;空中aircraft n. 飞机airline n. 航空公司;航线airport n. 机场,航空港aisle n. 过道,通道alarm n. 警报album n. 相册,唱片集alcohol n. 酒精,酒alike adj. 相似的,类似的alive adj. 活着的;alert adj. 警惕的;灵敏的aliqua n. 任何一种,任何一个allege vt. 宣称,断言alleviate vt. 减轻,缓解alliance n. 联盟,联合allocate vt. 分配,分派allow vt. 允许,准许;允许allowance n. 津贴,补助ally n. 同盟国,盟友almost adv. 几乎,差不多alone adj. 单独的;孤独的along prep. 沿着;顺着alongside prep. 在……旁边aloud adv. 大声地alphabet n. 字母表already adv. 已经also adv. 也,同样altar n. 祭坛alternative n. 可供选择的事物although conj. 尽管,虽然altitude n. 高度,海拔altogether adv. 完全;aluminium n. 铝always adv. 总是,一直amateur adj. 业余的 n. 业余爱好者amaze vt. 使惊奇,使惊叹ambassador n. 大使,使节ambulance n. 救护车America n. 美国;美洲American adj. 美国的;美洲的 n. 美国人amid prep. 在……中间among prep. 在……之中amount n. 金额;数量ampere n. 安培amplify vt. 放大,增强amuse vt. 使愉快,逗笑analyse vt. 分析,解析analysis n. 分析,解析ancestor n. 祖宗,祖先anchor n. 锚 vi. 抛锚ancient adj. 古代的,古老的and conj. 和,与angle n. 角,角度angry adj. 生气的,愤怒的animal n. 动物ankle n. 踝,踝关节announce vt. 宣布,宣告anniversary n. 周年纪念日annual adj. 每年的,年度的another pron. 另一个answer vt. 回答;响应 n. 答案ant n. 蚂蚁anticipate vt. 预期,预料anxiety n. 焦虑,忧虑anxious adj. 焦虑的,担忧的any adj. 任何的 pron. 任何anybody pron. 任何人anyhow adv. 无论如何anyone pron. 任何人anything pron. 任何事物anyway adv. 无论如何anywhere adv. 任何地方apart adv. 相隔;分开apology n. 道歉,歉意apparatus n. 器械,仪器apparent adj. 明显的,显而易见的appeal vi. 呼吁;上诉 n. 吸引力appear vi. 出现;看来appearance n. 出现,露面;外观appetite n. 食欲,胃口appliance n. 器具,器械applicable adj. 可适用的,合适的application n. 申请;应用apply vt. 应用;申请appoint vt. 任命,委派appointment n. 约会;任命appreciate vt. 欣赏;感激approach vt. 接近;着手处理 n. 方法appropriate adj. 适当的,合适的approve vt. 赞成,同意approximate adj. 大概的,大约的apt adj. 易于……的;恰当的arbitrary adj. 任意的,专制的architecture n. 建筑学;建筑风格area n. 面积;地区argue vt. 争论;论证argument n. 争论,辩论;论据arise vi. 出现;上升arithmetic n. 算术,算法arm n. 手臂;武器army n. 军队around prep. 围绕;大约arouse vt. 唤醒;引起arrange vt. 安排,筹划arrangement n. 安排,筹划arrival n. 到达,抵达arrive vi. 到达,抵达arrow n. 箭;箭头art n. 艺术,美术;艺术品article n. 文章;物品;冠词artificial adj. 人造的,假的artist n. 艺术家,画家as conj. 当……时;因为ash n. 灰烬ashamed adj. 感到羞耻的aside adv. 在旁边ask vt. 询问;请求asleep adj.assembly n. 集会,集合;装配assess vt. 评估,评定assign vt. 分配;指派assignment n. 任务,作业;分配assist vt. 协助,帮助assistant n. ,助理associate vt. 使联合;使发生联系 n. 伙伴association n. 协会,社团;联合assume vt. 假设,设想;承担assure vt. 保证,担保;使确信astonish vt. 使惊讶,使震惊astronaut n. 宇航员astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在……处;在……时athlete n. 运动员atmosphere n. 大气;气氛atom n. 原子attach vt. 附上,贴上;使依附attack vt. 攻击;着手 n. 攻击attain vt. 达到,实现attempt vt. 尝试,试图 n. 尝试attend vt. 出席;照顾attention n. 注意,专心;关注attentive adj. 注意的,专心的attitude n. 态度,看法attract vt. 吸引,引起……的注意attraction n. 吸引力;吸引人的事物attribute vt. 把……归因于 n. 属性audience n. 观众,听众audio adj. 声音的,音频的audit vt. 审计;旁听august adj. 威严的,尊严的aunt n. 伯母,姑母,婶母,姨母author n. 作者authority n. 权力;权威auto n. 汽车automatic adj. 自动的automation n. 自动化autumn n. 秋天,秋季avenue n. 大街,林荫道average n. 平均数 adj. 平均的avoid vt. 避免,避开await vt. 等候,等待awake adj. 醒着的 vt. 唤醒award vt. 授予,给予 n. 奖品aware adj. 知道的,意识到的away adv. 离开;在远处awe n. 敬畏 vt. 使敬畏awful adj. 可怕的,令人畏惧的awkward adj. 笨拙的;尴尬的Bba n. 婴儿bachelor n. 学士;单身汉back adv. 回原处;后退 adj. 后面的background n. 背景,经历backup n. 支持;备份backward adj. 向后的;落后的bacon n. 咸猪肉,熏猪肉bacteria n. 细菌badminton n. 羽毛球badge n. 徽章,标记bag n. 袋,包bake vt. 烤,烘,焙balance n. 平衡;余额 vt. 使平衡balcony n. 阳台ball n. 球;舞会bamboo n. 竹banana n. 香蕉band n. 乐队;带子bandage n. 绷带bang n. 猛击;巨响bank n. 银行;河岸bar n. 条,棒;酒吧barbecue n. 烤肉barber n. 理发师bare adj. 赤裸的;无遮蔽的bargain n. 交易,协议;便宜货bark n. 吠叫;树皮barn n. 谷仓,粮仓barrel n. 桶barrier n. 障碍,屏障base n. 基础;底部 vt. 以……为基础basic adj. 基本的,基础的basically adv. 基本上basin n. 盆,脸盆;盆地basis n. 基础,根据bat n. 蝙蝠;球拍batch n. 一批,一组bath n. 洗澡;浴室bathe vt. 洗澡;浸洗bathroom n. 浴室battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗,斗争bay n. 湾,海湾beach n. 海滩,沙滩beam n. 梁;光线bean n. 豆bear vt. 承担;忍受 n. 熊beard n. 胡须beast n. 兽,野兽beat vt. 打败;跳动 n. 拍子beautiful adj。

高中英语人教版必修五词汇表

高中英语人教版必修五词汇表

1.character istic特征;特性 n. 特有的,特色的 adj.character n.性格,品质;特性;角色;2. radium镭n.画家n.forward提出;提前=come up with (a question/plan/proposal..)科学的adj. scien ce n. 科学结束;推断出vt.&vi.conclu sion结论;结束n.draw/reach/come to a conclusion 得出结论9. analys e分析vt.→analys is n. 分析bas e(n./v.) 基础;以…为基础→bas is基础 n.传染;感染vt.→infect ious传染的adj.霍乱n.打败;受挫;使战胜vt.失败n.=specialist 专家;行家n.=experienced熟练的;经验或知识丰富的adj.be expert in在....方面是内行的照顾;护理;出席;参加vt.=(look after/take care of)医生;内科医师n.类似的还有music-musician暴露;揭露;使曝光vt.expose…to使显露;暴露vt.→expo sure n.暴露,曝光致命的adj.治愈;痊愈n.治愈;治疗vt.cure sb of sth 某人治愈了(疾病…)爆发;发作n.(区分短语break out)挑战n.向……挑战vt.受害者n.24. absorb吸收;吸引;使专心vt.sb be absorb ed/buried in 专注于,沉迷于怀疑vt.被怀疑者;嫌疑犯n.询问n. enquir e v.附近;邻近n.严重的;剧烈的;严厉的adj.线索;提示n.泵;抽水机n.(用泵)抽(水)vt.street剑桥大街遇见,预知vt.调查vt.&vi.=look intoinvestigat ion调查n.责备;谴责vt.过失;责备n.△Sb/sth be to blame (for doing)应当被责备△take the blame for sth 为…承担责任△blame sth on sb = lay the blame on sb forsth因某事而责怪某人,把某事归咎于某人污染;弄脏vt. pollut ion n.柄;把手n.处理;操纵vt.微生物;细菌n.连接;联系n....to...将……和……联系或连接起来宣布;通告vt.→announce ment宣布;通告 n. make an ~作出声明确信;确实n. with certain 肯定地certain adj. 确信的→certain ly确实是adv.命令;指示;教导vt.instruction 命令;指示;教导 n.有责任的;负责的adj.responsib ility责任 n.建设;修建vt.construct ion建设;建筑物n.捐献;贡献;捐助vt.&vi.contribu tion捐献;贡献;捐助n.make a contribution/contriutions to 有利于,促进from除……之外;此外烟火(燃放)n.图表n.有创造力的;创造性的;独创的adj.creat e(v.)创造→creat ive(adj.)→creat ivity(n.)创造力act(v.)行动→act ive(adj.)活跃的→act ivity(n.)活动合作的adj. co-前缀共同的operate v.积极的;肯定的;确实的adj.strict with...对……严格的Copernicus尼古拉.哥白尼(波兰天文学家)革命的;重大变革的adj.移动;运动;动作n.sense讲得通;有意义向后的(地);相反的(地);退步的(地)adj.&adv.圈;环n.私下地;秘密地adv. priva cy n.隐私(spun,spun)(使)旋转;纺(线或纱)vt.&vi.明亮;亮度;聪颖n.热情的;热心的adj.enthusias m n. 热情小心的;谨慎的adj. cau tion n.谨慎拒绝;不接受;抛弃vt.宇宙;世界n. univer sial adj.普遍的John S now defeats “king cholera”John Snow was a famous doctor in london-so expert, indeed,that he attended queen victora as her personal physician. But he became inspired when he thought abouthelping ordinary people This was the deadly disease of its day. Neither its cause nor its cure was many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. John snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never be controlled until its cause was found.约翰雪是伦敦的一位非常著名的医生,确实,他作为维多利亚女王的私人医生来照顾她,但是当他想到帮助暴露在霍乱王疾病下的普通人时,他变的很有灵感,在那时,这是一个致命的疾病,不论他的感染方式还是治愈方法都无从知晓,所以每次爆发的时候都有数以千计的惊恐的人丧生.约翰学想要面对这个挑战并且解决这个问题,他知道霍乱的起源如果无法找到,他将无法控制.He became insterested in two theories that poissibly explained how cholera killed people. The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of dangerous gas floated around until it found its victim. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their boddies with their meals. From the stomach the disease quickly attacked the body and soon the affected person died.他变的对可能解释霍乱如何杀人的两个学说感兴趣起来,第一个说明霍乱在空气中繁殖,一团危险的气体漂浮着直到找到他的感染者,第二个表明人们在吃饭时把疾病吸收入身体,这病毒从胃里很快的攻击身体并且很快导致感染者死亡.John snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he needed evidence. So when another outbreak hit London in 1854, he was ready to begin his enquire. As the diseasequickly spread through poor neighbourhoods, he began to gather information. In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days. He was determined to find out why.约翰雪怀疑第二个学说是正确的但他需要证据,所以当其他的霍乱在1854年的伦敦爆发时,他已经完成了他询问的准备工作,当这个疾病很快传播到穷邻居时,他开始去收集信息,在两个特别的街道,霍乱的爆发特别严重以致于有五百多人在十天内死亡,他下定了找出原因的决心.First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people had lived. This gave him a valuable clue about the cause of the disease. Many of the deaths were near the water pump in Broad Street. He also noticed that some houses had had no death. He had not foreseen this, so he made further investigations, he discovered that these people worked in the pub at 7 Cambridge street. They had been given free beer and so had not drunk the water from the punp. It seemed that the water was to blame.首先他在地图上标出了死去的人曾经居住过的确切地点,这给了他一个有价值的关于疾病起源的线索,在宽街上,多死去的人的居住地邻近水泵.他也注意到了一些房子没有人死去,他没有对此深究,所以,他作了一个进一步的调查,他发现这些人们工作在剑桥七街的酒吧里,他们被给予了免费的啤酒所以不需要去喝水泵里的水,看起来,应该责备的是水.Next, John snow look into the source of the water for these two streets. He found that it came from the river (polluted by the dirty water from London). He immediately told the astonished people in Broad Btreet to remove the handle from the pump so that it could not be used. Soon afterwords the disease slowed down. He had shown that cholera was spread by germs and not in a cloud of gas.接下来,约翰雪调查这两条街的水的起源,他发现这水来自被伦敦来的污水污染过的河流,他立刻告诉宽街上惊恐的人们移开水泵的把手从而使他不能被使用,在这之后,很快这疾病就减缓了,他展示了霍乱是通过细菌来传播而不是一团气体.In another part of London, he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the broad street outbreak. A woman, who had moved away from Broad Street,liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house everyday. Both she and her daughter died of cholera after drinkingthe water. With this extra evidence john snow was able to announce with certainty that polluted water carried the virus.在伦敦的其他部分,他发现其他两个与宽街爆发有关的死亡病例来作为支持证据,一个从宽街搬走的女子,非常喜欢从那个水泵里打出的水,以致于每天她都让那水送到她家供他饮用,在喝过水后,她和她的女儿都死去了,用这个额外的证据,约翰雪有能力确定地宣布是被污染的水带来了病毒.To prevent this from happening again, JohnSnow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examined. The water companies were instructed not expose people to polluted water any more. F inally “king cholera”was defeated.为了阻止霍乱的再次发生,约翰雪建议所有的供水源头都应该被检查,卖水公司被命令不许再把人们暴露在污染的水之下,最终,”霍乱王”被击败了.第二单元单词:1.unite联合;团结vi.&vt. united adj.2king dom王国n.3consist组成;在于;一致vi.4consist of由……组成5London Heathrow Airport伦敦希尔罗机场6province省;行政区n.7River Avon埃文河8River Thames泰晤士河9River Severn塞文河10divide... into把……分成11Wales威尔士(英)12Scotland苏格兰(英)13Northern北爱尔兰(英)14 clar ify澄清;阐明vt.15 accomplish完成;达到;实现vt. = achieve accomplish ment = achieve ment n.16 conflict矛盾;冲突n.17un will ing不愿意(的);不乐意(的)adj.18break away(from)挣脱(束缚);脱离19union联合;联盟;结合;协会n.20the Union Jack英国国旗21credit信任;学分;赞扬;信贷n.Un credit able 不可置信的22to one's credit为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下23curren cy货币;通货n.curren t adj. 现在的;水流 n.24institution制度;机制;公共机构n.25 education al教育的adj.26 convenien ce便利;方便n.convenien t adj. 便利的in convenien t adj.不便利的27rough粗糙的;粗暴的adj.28rough ly粗略地;粗糙地adv.29Midlands英格兰中部地区30 nationwide全国性的;全国范围的adj.31attract吸引;引起注意vt.–ive adj. –ion n.32histor ical历史(上)的;有关历史的adj.33architecture建筑学;建筑艺术n.34Roman(古)罗马人n.(古)罗马的adj.35 collection收藏品;珍藏;收集n.36 administration管理;行政部门n.37 port港口(城市)n.38 Anglo-Saxon盎格鲁—撒克逊人n.盎格鲁—撒克逊人的adj.39 Norman诺曼人;诺曼语n.诺曼的;诺曼人(语)的adj.40Viking北欧海盗;斯堪的纳维亚人n.41countryside乡下;农村n.42enjoy able令人愉快的;使人高兴的adj.43leave out省去;遗漏;不考虑44opportunity机会;时机n.45descri ption描写;描述n. descri be v. 描述46furnish ed配备好装备的;带家具的adj.47fax传真(机)n.用传真传输(文件)vt.48possibility可能(性)n.49plus加上;和perp.加的;正的;零上的adj.50quarrel争吵;争论;吵架n.争吵;吵架vi.51alike相同的;类似的adj.52 take the place of代替=replace=take one’s place53 break down(机器)损坏;破坏54 arrange筹备;安排;整理vt. arrange ment n.55wedding婚礼n.56 fold折叠;对折vt. unfold vt. 打开57sightseeing观光;游览n.58delight快乐;高兴;喜悦n.使高兴;使欣喜vt.Delight ful adj. 令人愉悦的(修饰物)Delight ed adj. 开心的(修饰人) delighted ly adv.59royal王室的;皇家的;高贵的adj.60uni form制服n. uni-表示”one”61 St Paul's Cathedral圣保罗大教堂62 splendid壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的adj.63 Westminster Abbey威斯敏斯特大教堂(英国名人墓地)64 statue塑像;雕像n.65Buckingham palace白金汉宫66Greenwich格林尼治(英城市)n.67longitude经线;经度n.68 imagin ary想象中的;假象的;虚构的adj.Imagin e v. 想象69 navigation导航;航行n.70 Highgate Cemetery海格特墓地(英伦敦北郊,内有马克思及其家人的坟墓)71commun ism共产主义n.72 origin al最初的;原始的;独创的;新颖的adj.73thrill 使激动;使胆战心惊vt.thrill er惊悚片 n.74 pot罐;壶n.75 error错误;过失;谬误n.76 tense时态n. adj. 紧张的77 consist ent一致的adj. consisten cy n. The United KingdomPeople may wonder why different words are used to describe these four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. You can clarify this question if you study British history.First there was England. Wales was linked to it in the thirteenth century. Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well. Next England and Wales were joined to Scotland in the seventeenth century and the name was changed to "Great Britain". Happily this was accomplished without conflict when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well. Finally the English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland connected in the same peaceful way. However, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own government. So only Northern Ireland joined with England, Wales and Scotland to become the United Kingdom and this was shown to the world in a new flag called the Union Jack.To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas (eg, the currency and international relations), but they still have very different institutions. For example, Northern Ireland, England and Scotland have different educational and legal systems as well as different football teams for competitions like the World Cup!England is the largest of the four countries, and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones. The zone nearest France is called the South of England, the middle zone is called the Midlands and the one nearest to Scotland is known as the North. You find most of the population settled in the south, but most of the industrial cities in the Midlands and the North of England. Although, nationwide, these cities are not as large as those in China, they have world-famous football teams and some of them even have two! It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors. For historical architecture you have to go to older but smaller towns built by the Romans. There you will find out more about British history and culture.The greatest historical treasure of all is London with its museums, art collections, theatres, parks and buildings. It is the centre of national government and its administration. It has the oldest port built by the Romans in the first century AD, the oldest building begun by the Anglo-Saxons in the 1060s and the oldest castle constructed by later Norman rulers in 1066. There has been four sets of invaders of England. The first invaders, the Romans, left their towns and roads.The second, the Anglo-Saxons, left their language and their government. The third, the Vikings, influenced the vocabulary and place-names of the North of England, and the fourth, the Normans, left castles and introduced new words for food.If you look around the British countryside you will find evidence of all these invaders. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.课文翻译人们也许想知道为什么不同的词汇被用来描述这四个国家:英格兰、威尔士、苏格兰和北爱尔兰。

高二英语必修五单词知识点

高二英语必修五单词知识点

高二英语必修五单词知识点在高二英语必修五学习中,单词是非常重要的基础知识点。

以下是该学期学习的一些关键单词知识点的总结:一、Unit 1: Friendship1. amiable: 和蔼可亲的,友好的2. betray: 背叛3. bond: 纽带,联系4. companion: 伙伴,同伴5. genuine: 真诚的,真实的6. mutual: 相互的,共同的7. trustworthiness: 值得信赖二、Unit 2: Growing Pains1. adolescence: 青春期2. attitude: 态度,看法3. conflict: 冲突,争执4. generation: 一代,代际5. hormone: 激素6. peer: 同龄人7. transition: 转变,过渡三、Unit 3: Travel Journal1. destination: 目的地2. landscape: 风景,景色3. navigate: 导航,在...中找到正确的方向4. fascinating: 迷人的5. sightseeing: 观光6. transport: 运输,交通工具四、Unit 4: Astronomy: The Science of the Stars1. celestial: 天体的,天空的2. galaxy: 银河,星系3. gravity: 重力4. orbit: 轨道5. solar: 太阳的,太阳系的6. spectrum: 光谱五、Unit 5: Music1. melody: 旋律2. rhythm: 节奏3. chorus: 合唱曲4. opera: 歌剧5. pessimistic: 悲观的6. soothing: 抚慰的,舒缓的六、Unit 6: Animals in Danger1. captivity: 囚禁,被关押2. endangered: 濒危的3. habitat: 栖息地,生存环境4. extinction: 灭绝5. poaching: 偷猎,偷捕6. sanctuary: 庇护所,保护区七、Unit 7: The Sound of Music1. jazz: 爵士乐2. lyrics: 歌词3. rhythm: 节奏4. tempo: 速度,节奏5. choir: 合唱团,唱诗班6. symphony: 交响乐,交响曲八、Unit 8: Movies1. blockbuster: 轰动一时的电影,畅销电影2. cast: 演员阵容3. genre: 类型,流派4. plot: 情节5. sequel: 续集6. soundtrack: 配乐九、Unit 9: Under the Sea1. coral: 珊瑚2. diverse: 多样的,各种各样的3. marine: 海洋的4. predator: 捕食者5. reef: 礁,礁石6. tide: 潮汐十、Unit 10: Communication Workshop1. context: 上下文,语境2. interpret: 解释,理解3. misunderstanding: 误解,误会4. non-verbal: 非言语的,非口头的5. verbal: 口头的,用言语的6. clarify: 澄清,阐明以上是高二英语必修五单词知识点的总结,希望对您的学习有所帮助。

高中英语必修5 Unit1单词及语言点总结

高中英语必修5 Unit1单词及语言点总结

高中英语必修五单词及语言点总结Unit 1 Great ScientistsWord usage1. attend v 1)to take care; give attention2) to be present at3) to take care of ; take part in; pay attention to sth; look afterHe did not attend the meeting yesterday.The school was attended almost entirely by local childrenThere was no one to attend him but Tina.She didn't attend to what I was saying.2. expose v 1) to make visible to2) to reveal the guilt or wrong doing ofThey consider it almost a crime to expose children to violence and sex on TV.Their scheme was exposed.Don't expose the film to light.Cleaning exposed the grain of wood.3. cure v. 1)bring a person back to healthn 2) curing and being curedAntibiotics help to cure many diseases that were formerly fatal.Penicillin cured him of pneumonia.You cured me completely.There's no known cure for a cold.She tried every means to cure her child of the bad habit4. absorb v :1) to occupy the full attention, or time2) take and suck in, take in heat and light etc.Cotton gloves absorb sweat.So many good ideas! It's too much for me to absorb all at once.The old man was utterly absorbed in the book.Small businesses are absorbed by big ones.She won't be able to absorb another heavy blow.5. contribute v 1) join with others in giving help, money etc.2) have a share inHe contributed half of his savings to the relief fund.He didn't contribute one idea to the documentHe contributed generously to the Red Cross.He never contributes to the discussionThe scientist often contributes to an academic journal6. control v. to exercise authoritative or dominating influence over; directn. to hold in restraint; checkShe is skillful enough to control the machine now.The British government at that time controlled the islandYou must learn to control your temper.They have no control over him.The helicopter landed with Joe at the controls.7. determine v. to reach a decision; resolveShe determined to go that very afternoonMy mom's encouragement determined me to go on with my studyHe was determined to win the gameThe court determined that the man was guilty of drunken driving.They have determined where the new school will be built.8. devote v. to give or apply entirely to particular activity, cause or a personHe devoted himself to writing.He was still devoted to the study of chemistryHe has devoted his whole life to benefiting mankind.9. confuse v. 1) to cause to be unable to think clarity or act with intelligence2) to assemble without order or sense; jumbleThey confused me by their conflicting adviceYou confused Australia with Austria.His granddaughter confused the papers on his desk.10. enthusiastic adj. Having or demonstrating enthusiasmDavid is very enthusiastic about the plan.They are enthusiastic admirers of that movie star.My parents are enthusiastic skiers.11. valuable adj. 1) worth of a lot of money2) having great usefulness or valueHe bought me a valuable diamond ring as a birthday presentThis experience is valuable to me.12. especially adv. 1) to extend or degree deserving of special emphasis2) particularly, in particularI liked all the children, Tom especially.We need to be especially careful.The book is compiled especially for beginners.13. conclude v. 1) to bring to an end; close2) to arrive at but the process of reasonWe concluded our meeting at 9 o'clock.What can you conclude from these observations?He concluded that he would wait a little longer.The meeting concluded after two hours.14. replace v. 1) to put back into a former position or place2) to take or fill the place ofShe replaced the receiver.The brakes have to be replaced.Electric lights have replaced candles.I will replace the cup I broke.15. puzzle n. 1) something that baffles or confuses2) something, such as a toy or game, that tests one’s ingenuityv. 3) to baffle or confuse mentallyWhat puzzles me is why they didn't show up.He looked a little puzzled.His recent behavior puzzles me.Her decision was a puzzle to him.16. admire v. to regard with pleasure, wonder, and approvalWe admire her for her diplomatic tact.He admires your poems very much.He admired her new hat.17. appear vi. 1) to become visible2) to seem or look to be3) to come before the publicGradually a smile appeared on her face.It appears they are right.He appeared to be talking to himself.The famous singer is appearing this fall at the Music Festival.Useful expressions1. put forward to offer( an idea, suggestion etc.) for considerationHe put forward a very good suggestion at the meeting.You ought to put your watch forward ten minutes.2. believe in 1) to accept as true or real2) to have a firm religious faith3) to have faith or trust inChristians believe in Jesus.We believe in him.Jim believes in fresh air and morning exercises.3. in addition adv. As well asThey eat a great deal of fruit in addition.In addition, the course also produces practical experience.4. deal with: do with, concern sthHe has learnt to deal properly with all kinds of complicated situations.This book deals with an important issue.I don’t know what they do with the problem=I don’t know how they deal with the problem5. make sense 1) to make sth understand or reasonable2) to have a clear meaning3) to be a wise course of actionThis sentence doesn't make sense.Your story doesn’t make sense to meHere, read the sentence. It doesn’t seem to make sense.6. base on: to use particular information or facts as a point from which todevelop an idea, plan, etc.This play is based on a true story.We should base our theory on facts.7. apart from: without considering; except forHe lives apart from his family.Apart from a few faults, he is a trustworthy teacher.Apart from the the cost, the dress doesn’t suit me.8. look into : to investigateWe will look into this matter together.9. join in 1) to participate with in an act or activity2) to become a part or member of3) to put sth togetherWill you join me in a walk?He jion the army.Where does the path join the road?Tie a knot to join those two piece of rope.10. go over 1) go examine2) to look at or examine for a purpose3) to repeatWe went over the building.We must go over the account s carefully before we settle down. GO over the lesson again。

高中英语必修5重点词汇

高中英语必修5重点词汇

. M5 Unit 1 重点单词重点单词characteristics environment analyze expert instruct deliver extra physician spread remove attend evidence pollute foresee cure handle pump challenge neighborhood victim affect valuable source face frighten severe attack gather solve confuse absorb suspected multiply clue enquiry investigation announce movement universe reject against theory privately create encourage replace enthusiastic gradually ignore cautious arise punish backward solar knowledge 重点短语重点短语put put forward forward draw draw a a a conclusion conclusion be/get be/get under under control expose … to … be to blame blame sb. for sth. in addition link...to... die of/from lead to make sense apart from contribute to be enthusiastic about be curious about point of view (be )strict with sb. look into thousands of be determined to do 必修五 M5 Unit2 重点单词: unite divide puzzle clarify relation legal convenience attraction collection architecture Influence project arrange wedding fold sightseeing available delight uniform statue thrill unfair smart suggestion province clarify accomplish evidence connect countryside describe conflict port unwilling administration government institution solid remain industrial roughly zone population construct combine collection castle worthwhile available expand competition invader enjoyable imaginary plus treasure introduce description error possibility splendid original furnish guard display quarrel tense consistent 重点短语重点短语consist consist of of to to one‟s one‟s one‟s surprise surprise break break away away from break down make a list of in memory of feel proud of refer to link … to …. on special occasions take the place of leave out have an influence on at your convenience as well in / with relation to under construction to their credit find find out out on on show show feel feel proud proud of 重点句子重点句子1. I t is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors. 2. Y ou find most of the population settled in the south. You find most of the population settled in the south. 3. Y ou must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile. 4. W orried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London . 5. I t looked splendid when first built. It looked splendid when first built. 6. What interested her most was the longitude line. 7. … so Pingyu had photo taken standing on e ither side of the line. 8. It It seemed seemed seemed strange strange strange that that that the the the man man man who who who had had had developed developed developed communism communism should have lived and died in London. 9. When she saw many visitors enjoying looking at ….10. 10. Their Their Their followed followed followed St St St Paul‟s Paul‟s Paul‟s Cathedral Cathedral Cathedral built built built after after after the the the terrible terrible terrible fire fire fire of of London in 1666. 11. To 11. To their their credit, the four countries do work together in some areas ……必修五 M5 Unit3 重点单词重点单词vehicle carriage mud temple private location settlement impression constantly require remind guide previous tablet capsule opening surrounding lack ache mask bend press swiftly master flash switch optimistic pessimistic opportunity length alien enormous imitate extraordinary helmet assist agency skip prize transport stewardess tolerate adjustment fasten switch spread timetable relax exhausted citizen typist typewriter postage postcode button friendly fault blame observe explanation waste greedy recycle swallow available material absorb efficiency manufacture perform goods representative wander motivation 重点词组重点词组take up in all directions lose sight of/ catch sight of in no time sweep up get / be caught in depend on speed up give off as a result suffer from be similar to in no time on one‟s feet be supposed to do plenty plenty of of be be previous previous previous to to compare compare … … with/to … for health reasons jet lag under repair search for as though show sb around be disposed of make an impression on because of used to do 重点句子重点句子1. The The air air air seemed seemed seemed thin thin thin as as as though though though its its its combination combination combination of of of gases gases gases had had had little little oxygen left. 2. Why not sit down and rest? = Why don‟t you sit down and rest? 3. I I still still still cannot cannot cannot believe believe believe that that that I I I am am am taking taking taking up up up this this this prize prize prize that that that I I I won won won last last year. 4. Just relax, since there is nothing planned on the timetable today. 5. I I lost lost lost sight sight sight of of of Wang Wang Wang Ping Ping Ping when when when we we we reached reached reached what what what looked looked looked like like like a a large market because of too much carriages flying by in all directions. 6. I can still remember the moment when the space stewardess called us all to ….7. Well-Well-known known known for for for their their their expertise, expertise, expertise, his his his parents‟ parents‟ parents‟ company company company , , , called called “Future Tours”, transported me safely into ….Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days. I I stared stared stared at at at the the the moving moving moving model model model of of of the the the waste waste waste machine, machine, machine, absorbed absorbed absorbed by by by its its efficiency. Described as an enormous round plate, it spins slowly in space to imitate the earth‟s gravity.必修五. M5 Unit4 重点单词重点单词photograph photographer edit edition editor article journalist eager assignment whisper acquire meanwhile trade case gifted deliberately guilty technical thorough chief defend crime normal combine senior accurate employ polish scoop demand approve process intention senior admirable bribe deny challenge detailed colleague experienced unusual professional amateur deadline headline interview appointment dilemma prove concise skeptical publish arrange trick update submit delighted influence assistant assess evidence suggest damages department realize 重点短语重点短语on one‟s own be eager to do sth concentrate on accuse…of go go on on on a a a story story cover cover a a story make make sure sure ahead ahead of of have have a a good …nose‟ for sth be be supposed supposed supposed to to tell tell the the the truth truth keep keep in in mind inform inform … … … of of take take notes notes depend on so as to look forward to make an appointment with set (out)to do pass… on to… 重点句子重点句子1. Never will ZY forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily. Only if you asked many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to nkow. Not Not only only only am am am I I I interested interested interested in in in photography, photography, photography, but but but I I I took took took an an an amateur amateur course at university to update my skills. 2. This is how the story goes. 3. Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick? 4. Meanwhile Meanwhile you you you have have have to to prepare prepare the the the next next next question question question depending depending depending on on what the person says. 5. … Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish the style. 6. He knows how to do it. 必修五. M5 Unit5 重点单词重点单词aid injury burn organ skin poison bleed wound treatment disease tissue symptom choke blood swell swollen mild infect throat wrist iron electric ray radiation scene sleeve honor damage squeeze damp sense serious severe liquid imagine complex apply ceremony bravery pressure include cupboard pan stove scissors basin kettle temporary host degree barrier essential vital function victim tightly extremely surface blouse shocking scream pressure pour affect unbearable award 重点短语重点短语first aid get injured/burnt protect…against depend on over and over again in place fall fall ill ill sense sense of of of touch touch put put one‟s one‟s hands on make a difference electric shock take off present sb. with sth. a number of cut off 重点句子重点句子1. Burns Burns are are are called called called first first first degree, degree, degree, second second second degree degree degree or or or third third third degree degree degree burns burns depending on which layers of the skins are burnt. 2. John was studying in his room when he heard screaming. 3. She was lying in her front garden bleeding very heavily 4. There is no doubt that Jon‟s quick thinking and the first ai d skills he learned at school saved Ms Slade‟s life.5. If If burns burns burns are are are on on on arms arms arms or or or legs, legs, legs, keep keep keep them them them higher higher higher than than than the the the heart, heart, heart, if if possible. Remove clothing using scissors if necessary 6. Examples include burns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes, or severe petrol fires. … but there are other times when giving first aid quickly can save 7. lives. 。

必修5英语所有单词词汇

必修5英语所有单词词汇

必修5英语所有单词词汇Unit1characteristicn.特征;特性radiumn.镭paintern.画家;油漆匠*putforward提出scientificadj.科学的*concludev.结束conclusionn.结论*drawaconclusion得出结论analysev.分析&infectv.传染&infectionsv.传染的&choleraadj.霍乱*defeatv.打败expertadj.熟练的*attendv.照顾physiciann.医生*expose.暴露*expose...to使显露deadlyadj.致命的*curen.治愈outbreakn.爆发*challengen.挑战victimn.受害者absorbv.吸收*suspectv.怀疑enquiryn.询问neighborhoodn.附近severeadj.严重的&cluen.线索pumpn.泵&CambridgeStreet剑桥大街foreseev.预见&investigatev.调查&investigationn.调查*blamev.责备*pollutev.污染*handlen.柄&germn.微生物*link.连接*link...to...将…和…联系或连接起来*announcen.宣布&certaintyn.确信instructv.命令&responsibleadj.有责任的constructv.建设constructionn.建设*contributev.捐献*apartfrom除……之外fireworkn.烟火chartn.图表&creativeadj.有创造力的&co-operativeadj.合作的positiveadj.积极的*(be)strictwith...对……严格的&NicolasCopernicus尼古拉.哥白尼&revolutionaryadj.革命的movementn.移动*makesense讲得通backwardadj.向后的&loopn.圈&privatelyadv.私下的*spinv.(使)旋转&brightnessn.明亮enthusiasticadj.热情的cautiousadj.小心的*rejectv.拒绝universen.宇宙Unit2unitev.联合kingdomn.王国*consistv.组成*consistof由…组成&LondonHeathrowAirport伦敦希思罗机场provincen.省&RiverAvon埃文河&RiverThames泰晤士河&RiverSevern塞文河*divide…into把…分成&Wales威尔士&Scotland苏格兰&NorthernIreland北爱尔兰clarifyv.澄清accomplishv.完成conflictn.矛盾unwillingadj.不愿意(的)*breakaway(from)挣脱(束缚)unionn.联合&theUnionJack英国国旗creditn.信任*toone&#39;scredit为……带来荣誉currencyn.货币institutionn.制度&educationadj.教育的conveniencen.便利roughadj.粗糙的roughlyadv.粗略地&Midlands英格兰中部地区nationwideadj.全国性的*attractv.吸引&historicaladj.历史(上)的architecturen.建筑学&Romann.(古)罗马collectionn.收藏品administrationn.管理portn.港口&Anglo-Saxonn.盎格鲁-撒克逊人&Normann.诺曼人&Vikingn.北欧海盗countrysiden.乡下enjoyableadj.令人愉快的*leaveout省去&opportunityn.机会descriptionn.描写furnishedadj.配备好装备的faxn.传真(机)possibilityn.可能性&plusprep.加上quarreln.争吵alikeadj.相同的*taketheplaceof代替*breakdown损坏*arrange筹备weddingn.婚礼*foldv.对折sightseeingn.观光*delightn.快乐royaladj.王室的uniformn.制服&StPaul&#39;sCathedral圣保罗大教堂splendidadj.壮丽的&WestminsterAbbey威斯敏斯特教堂statuen.雕像&BuckinghamPalace白金汉宫&Greenwich格林尼治&longituden.经线&imaginaryadj.想象中的&navigationn.导航&HighgateCemetery海格特墓地communismn.共产主义&originaladj.最初的thrillv.使激动potn.罐errorn.错误tensen.时态consistentadj.一致的Unit3aspectn.方面*impressionn.印象*takeup拿起*constantadj.时常发生的constantlyadv.不断地jetn.喷气式飞机&jetlag飞行时差反应&flashbackn.闪回*previousadj.在前的uncertainadj.不确切的*guiden.指导tabletn.药片&expertisen.专家意见capsulen.太空舱stewardn.乘务员stewardessn.女乘务员openingn.通路sidewaysadv.侧着surroundingn.周围的事物toleratev.忍受&combinationn.结合*lackv.缺乏adjustmentn.调整maskn.面具bebackonone&#39;sfeet完全复原&hoverv.盘旋carriagen.运输工具pressv.按fastenv.系牢beltn.腰带*losesightof……看不见……*sweepup打扫flashv.(使)闪光switchn.开关timetablen.时间表&exhaustedadj.筋疲力尽的*slideinto(快捷而悄声的)移动*optimisticadj.乐观(主义)的&pessimisticadj.悲观(主义)的*speedup加速&pedaln.踏板&alienn.外星人mudn.泥*desertn.沙漠&enormousadj.巨大的&imitatev.模仿&moveableadj.可移动的citizenn.公民typistn.打字员typewritern.打字机postagen.邮资postcoden.邮政编码buttonn.按钮*instantn.瞬间receivern.接受者&efficiencyn.效率&efficientadj.效率高的&ribbonn.丝带dustbinn.垃圾&disposev.布置&disposaln.清除ecologyn.生态greedyadj.贪吃的swallowv.吞下materialn.原料recyclev.回收利用&manufacturev.大量生产goodsn.货物&etcabbr.诸如此类representativen.代表*settlementn.定居motivationn.动机Unit4journalistn.记者&involvev.牵涉editorn.编辑photographn.照片photographern.摄影师&photographyn.摄影&unforgettableadj.难忘的&assignmentn.任务*delightedadj.快乐的admirableadj.值得赞扬的unusualadj.不同寻常的*assistv.帮助assistantn.助手submitv.递交professionn.职业professionaladj.专业的colleaguen.同事eageradj.渴望的*concentratev.集中*concentrateon集中amateurn.业余爱好者updatev.更新*acquirev.获得*assessv.评估*informv.告知deadlinen.最后期限&intervieween.参加面试者meanwhileadv.其间*dependon依靠casen.情况*accusev.指责*accuse…of因……指责或控告……&accusationn.指责deliberatelyadv.故意地*soasto(dosth.)为了(做)……&denyv.否认skepticaladj.怀疑的guiltyadj.犯罪的dilemman.窘境*demandn.需求&demandingadj.要求很高的publishv.出版&scoopn.勺子sectionn.部分&conciseadj.简明的&imaginativeadj.富于想象力的technicaladj.技术(上)的technicallyadv.技术上thoroughadj.彻底地giftedadj.有天赋的&idiomaticadj.惯用的housewifen.家庭主妇crimen.罪行editionn.版次*ahead…of在……前面departmentn.部门accurateadj.精确地senioradj.年长的polishv.擦亮chiefadj.主要的*approvev.赞成*processv.加工&negativen.底片appointmentn.约会Unit5aidv.帮助*firstaid急救temporaryadj.暂时的*fallill生病injuryn.损伤bleedv.流血&nosebleedn.鼻出血&sprainv.扭伤&sprainedadj.扭伤的anklen.踝chokev.噎住cupboardn.衣柜skinn.皮肤&essentialadj.最重要的organn.器官&layern.层barriern.屏障*poisonn.毒药rayn.光线complexadj.复杂的varietyn.变化liquidn.液体radiationn.辐射mildadj.轻微的mildlyadv.轻微的pann.盘子stoven.炉子&healv.(使)康复tissuen.(生物)组织*electricshock触电*swellv.隆起swelledadj.肿胀的&blistern.水泡&wateryadj.(似)水的&charv.烧焦&nerven.神经scissorsn.剪刀unbearableadj.难以忍受的basinn.盆*squeezev.挤*squeezeout挤出*overandoveragain多次bandagen.绷带*inplace适当&ointmentn.药膏&infectionn.传染vitaladj.至关重要的symptomn.症状&labelv.分类kettlen.壶*pourv.倒wristn.手腕dampadj.潮湿的sleeven.袖子blousen.女衬衫tightadj.牢地tightlyadv.紧的firmadj.坚定地firmlyadv.坚固的throatn.咽喉ceremonyn.典礼braveryn.勇敢&stabv.刺*anumberof若干*putone&#39;shandson找到*treatv.治疗*applyv.涂pressuren.压力ambulancen.救护车&pressuren.计划*makeadifference有影响&bruisen.擦伤。

高中英语必修五unit 1-5黑体单词

高中英语必修五unit 1-5黑体单词

Book5 unit 11put forward提出2conclude/kən'klu:d/vt.结束;推断出3conclusion/kən'klu:ʒn/n.结论;结束4draw a conclusion提出结论5analyse/'ænəlaiz/vt.分析6defeat/di'fi:t/vt.打败;战胜;使受挫n.失败7attend/ə'tend/vt.照顾;护理;出席;参加8expose/ik'spəuz/vt.暴露;揭露;使曝光9expose…to使显露;暴露10cure/kjuə/n.治愈;痊愈vt.治愈;治疗11Challenge/'tʃælindʒ/n.挑战.vt.向……挑战12suspect/sə'spekt/vt.怀疑 n.被怀疑者;嫌疑犯13blame/'bleim/vt.责备;谴责14pollute/pə'lu:t/vt.污染;弄脏15handle/'hændl/n.柄;把手vt.处理;操纵16link/liŋk/vt.&n.连接;联系17link…to将……和……联系或连接起来18announce/ə'nauns/vt.宣布;通知19contribute/kən'tribju:t/vt.&vi.捐献;贡献;捐助20apart from除……之外;此外21positive/'pɔzətiv/adj.积极的;肯定的;确实的22(be)strict with对……严格的23make sense讲得通;有意义24spin/spin/vi.&vt.(spun,spun)(使)旋转;纺(线或纱)25reject/ri'dʒekt/vt.拒绝;不接受;抛弃26universe/'ju:nivə:s/n.宇宙;世界Book5 unit 227unite/ju:'nait/vi.&vt.联合;团结28kingdom/'kiŋdəm/n.王国29consist/kən'sist/vi.组成;在于;一致30consist of由……组成31province/'prɔvins/n.省;行政区32divide…into把……分成33break away from挣脱(束缚);脱离34to one's credit为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在…名下35attract/ə'trækt/vt.吸引;引起注意36leave out省去;遗漏;不考虑37opportunityɔpə'tju:nəti/n.机会;时机38plus/plʌs/prep.加上;和.adj.加的;正的;零上的39quarrel/'kwɔrəl/n.争吵;争论;吵架40take the place of代替41break down(机器)损坏;破坏42fold/fəuld/vt.折叠;对折43delight/di'lait/n.&vt.快乐;高兴;喜悦 使高兴;使欣喜Book 5 unit 344impression/im'preʃn/n.印象;感想;印记45take up拿起;接受;开始;继续46constant/'kɔnstənt/adj.时常发生的;连续不断的47previous/'pri:viəs/adj.在前的;早先的48guide/ɡaid/n.&vt.指导;向导;导游49lack/læk/vi.&vt.&n缺乏;没有 短缺的东西50lose sight of看不见……51sweep up打扫;横扫52slide into(快捷而悄声地)溜进……53speed up加速54desert/'dezət/n.沙漠;荒原55instant/'instənt/n.&adj瞬间;片刻/立即的;立刻的56goods/ɡudz/n.货物57settlement/'setlmənt/n.定居;解决Book5 unit 458Journalist/'dʒə:nəlist/n.记者;新闻工作者59delighted/di'laitid/adj.快乐的;欣喜的60assist/ə'sist/vt.帮助;协助;援助61assistant/ə'sistənt/n.助手;助理;售货员62concentrate/'kɔnsəntreit/vi.&vt.集中;聚集63concentrate on集中;全神贯注于64acquire/ə'kwaiə/vt.获得;取得;学到65assess/ə'ses/vt.评估;评定66inform/in'fɔ:m/vt.告知;通知67depend on依靠;依赖68accuse/ə'kju:z/vt.指责;谴责;控告69accuse…of因……指责或控告……70so as to (do sth)为了(做)……71demand/di'mɑ:nd/n.需求;要求72ahead of在……前面73approve/ə'pru:v/vt.赞成;认可;批准74process/'prəuses/vt.加工;处理Book 5 unit 575aid/eid/n.&vt.帮助;援助;资助76first aid(对伤患者的)急救77fall ill生病78poison/'pɔizn/n.&vt.毒药;毒害/毒害;使中毒79electric shock触电;电休克80swell/swel/vi.(使)膨胀;隆起81squeeze/skwi:z/vt.榨;挤;压榨82squeeze out榨出;挤出83over and over again反复;多次84in place在适当的位置;适当85pour/pɔ:(r)/vt.&vi倒;灌;注;涌86a number of 若干;许多87put one's hands on找到88treat/tri:t/vt.&vi.&n治疗;对待;款待89apply/ə'plai/vt.&vi.涂;应用;申请90make a difference 区别对待;有影响;Book5 unit 11提出2/kən'klu:d/vt.结束;推断出3/kən'klu:ʒn/n.结论;结束4提出结论5/'ænəlaiz/vt.分析6/di'fi:t/vt.打败;战胜;使受挫n.失败7/ə'tend/vt.照顾;护理;出席;参加8/ik'spəuz/vt.暴露;揭露;使曝光9使显露;暴露10/kjuə/n.治愈;痊愈vt.治愈;治疗11/'tʃælindʒ/n.挑战.vt.向……挑战12/sə'spekt/vt.怀疑 n.被怀疑者;嫌疑犯13/'bleim/vt.责备;谴责14/pə'lu:t/vt.污染;弄脏15/'hændl/n.柄;把手vt.处理;操纵16/liŋk/vt.&n.连接;联系17将……和……联系或连接起来18/ə'nauns/vt.宣布;通知19/kən'tribju:t/vt.&vi.捐献;贡献;捐助20除……之外;此外21/'pɔzətiv/adj.积极的;肯定的;确实的22对……严格的23讲得通;有意义24/spin/vi.&vt.(spun,spun)(使)旋转;纺(线或纱)25/ri'dʒekt/vt.拒绝;不接受;抛弃26/'ju:nivə:s/n.宇宙;世界Book5 unit 227/ju:'nait/vi.&vt.联合;团结28/'kiŋdəm/n.王国29/kən'sist/vi.组成;在于;一致30由……组成31/'prɔvins/n.省;行政区32把……分成33挣脱(束缚);脱离34为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下35/ə'trækt/vt.吸引;引起注意36省去;遗漏;不考虑37ɔpə'tju:nəti/n.机会;时机38/plʌs/prep.加上;和.adj.加的;正的;零上的39/'kwɔrəl/n.争吵;争论;吵架40代替41(机器)损坏;破坏42/fəuld/vt.折叠;对折43/di'lait/n.&vt.快乐;高兴;喜悦 使高兴;使欣喜Book 5 unit 344/im'preʃn/n.印象;感想;印记45拿起;接受;开始;继续46/'kɔnstənt/adj.时常发生的;连续不断的47/'pri:viəs/adj.在前的;早先的48/ɡaid/n.&vt.指导;向导;导游49/læk/vi.&vt.&n缺乏;没有 短缺的东西50看不见……51打扫;横扫52(快捷而悄声地)溜进……53加速54/'dezət/n.沙漠;荒原55/'instənt/n.&adj瞬间;片刻/立即的;立刻的56/ɡudz/n.货物57/'setlmənt/n.定居;解决Book5 unit 458/'dʒə:nəlist/n.记者;新闻工作者59/di'laitid/adj.快乐的;欣喜的60/ə'sist/vt.帮助;协助;援助61/ə'sistənt/n.助手;助理;售货员62/'kɔnsəntreit/vi.&vt.集中;聚集63集中;全神贯注于64/ə'kwaiə/vt.获得;取得;学到65/ə'ses/vt.评估;评定66/in'fɔ:m/vt.告知;通知67on依靠;依赖68/ə'kju:z/vt.指责;谴责;控告69因……指责或控告……70为了(做)……71/di'mɑ:nd/n.需求;要求72在……前面73/ə'pru:v/vt.赞成;认可;批准74/'prəuses/vt.加工;处理Book 5 unit 575/eid/n.&vt.帮助;援助;资助76(对伤患者的)急救77生病78/'pɔizn/n.&vt.毒药;毒害/毒害;使中毒79触电;电休克80/swel/vi.(使)膨胀;隆起81/skwi:z/vt.榨;挤;压榨82out榨出;挤出83反复;多次84在适当的位置;适当85/pɔ:(r)/vt.&vi倒;灌;注;涌86若干;许多87找到88/tri:t/vt.&vi.&n治疗;对待;款待89/ə'plai/vt.&vi.涂;应用;申请90区别对待;有影响;或纱)扬;在…名下兴;使欣喜或纱)扬;在……名下兴;使欣喜。

高中英语人教新课标必修五Unit1--重点基本词块45个

高中英语人教新课标必修五Unit1--重点基本词块45个

高中英语必修5 unit 1重点基本词块45个1.approach to doing sth 做什么的方法2.With the approach of 临近3.Keep in touch with sb 保持联系4.In defence 防卫5.Defend against 保护...以免受6.Major ...in 主修7.Be likely to 很有可能8.Cheek on your face 打一下你的脸颊9.Introduce ... into.. 将引进10.S atisfy my curiosity 满足我的好奇心11.W ait their flight to arrive 第一个到达的人12.F oreign language 外语13.I n defence 自卫;防御14.H onestly speaking 坦诚的说15.I n association with 与..联合/合作16.H ave association with 与...有联系17.I n the minority 占少数18.I n the majority 占大多数19.I t is probably not a good Idea to这很可能不是个好主意:20.g ive a hug一个拥抱21.b e respectful to sb对某人尊重22.B e wiling (unwilling)to do:乐意(不)做sth23.P ut sb at ease使某人处于放松的状态24.r ead one's face 观察某人的脸色25.m ake a face. 做鬼脸26.I t's impolite to do sth. 做某事是不礼貌的27.T urn one's back to:背对28.m eans of communication:交流方式29.s peak aloud:大声说话30.f acial expression:面部表情31.b e truly happy:真的开心32.l ose face:丢脸33.T urn one's back o 背对34.m ake a fist and shake it:握拳并摇了摇35.u p and down:上上下下/来来往往36.s hake the hand:摇头37.l ook away from:把视线移向别处38.r oll my eyes:转动sb眼球39.S omeone of a higher rank:更高等级的人40.w iling to listen:乐意去听41.n od the head:点点头42.a t ease:舒适;快活43.l ose courage.失去勇气44.i ntend for sb to do sth. 打算让sb 做sth45.S how agreement:表示同意。

高中英语必修五单词表人教版

高中英语必修五单词表人教版

高中英语必修五单词表人教版高中英语必修五单词表(人教版)Unit 1 单元11. adapt 适应2. bear 忍受,承受3. challenge 挑战4. contribute 贡献,捐赠5. disaster 灾难6. emergency 紧急情况7. examine 检查,检验8. fund 资金9. global 全球的10. increase 增加,增长Unit 2 单元21. absorb 吸收2. agriculture 农业3. carbon 碳4. chart 图表5. crop 庄稼,农作物6. fertilize 施肥7. harvest 收获,收割8. layer 层9. organic 有机的10. pollute 污染Unit 3 单元31. achievement 成就2. ambition 雄心,抱负3. compete 竞争4. confidence 信心5. content 内容,目录6. enthusiasm 热情7. insult 侮辱8. motive 动机9. offense 冒犯,得罪10. talent 天赋,才能Unit 4 单元41. ancient 古代的2. architecture 建筑学,建筑风格3. capture 捕获,迷住4. century 世纪5. emperor 皇帝6. exhibit 展览7. gallery 画廊8. memorial 纪念碑9. palace 宫殿10. statue 雕像Unit 5 单元51. analyze 分析2. behave 表现,举止3. boundary 边界,界线4. communicate 沟通5. culture 文化6. demonstrate 示范,展示7. distinct 独特的,不同的8. generation 一代人9. tradition 传统10. value 价值Unit 6 单元61. alternative 另类的,可供选择的2. bully 欺负,欺凌3. characteristic 特点,特性4. consequence 结果,后果5. evaluate 评估,评价6. ignore 忽视7. interact 相互作用8. judge 判断,评价9. persist 坚持不懈10. reputation 名声,声誉Unit 7 单元71. ambition 野心,抱负2. assist 帮助,协助3. cheer 欢呼,喝彩4. coach 教练5. defend 防守,保卫6. import 进口7. injury 伤害,受伤8. mental 精神的,心理的9. official 官方的,正式的10. physical 身体的,物理的Unit 8 单元81. civilization 文明2. conquer 征服,战胜3. construct 建造,构建4. culture 文化5. expand 扩大,膨胀6. influence 影响7. tradition 传统8. unite 联合,统一9. war 战争10. wisdom 智慧Unit 9 单元91. aspect 方面,观点2. capacity 容量,能力3. elect 选举4. emerge 出现,浮现5. establish 建立,确立6. mature 成熟的7. parliament 国会,议会8. phrase 短语,词组9. valid 有效的10. value 价值,重要性Unit 10 单元101. aid 援助,帮助2. comment 评论,评价3. accompany 陪伴,伴随4. consequence 结果,后果5. demonstrate 示范,展示6. encounter 遇到,遭遇7. essential 重要的,必不可少的8. previous 以前的,上述的9. wander 漫步,闲逛10. vivid 生动的,鲜明的这是高中英语必修五单词表(人教版)的部分内容。

英语必修五单词表(中文)

英语必修五单词表(中文)
货物
代表;典型人物
定居;解决
动机
Unit 5
.帮助;援助;资助
剪刀
〔对伤患者的〕急救
难以忍受的;
暂时的;临时的
盆;盆地
生病
榨;挤;压榨
损伤;伤害
榨出;挤出
流血
反复;屡次
鼻出血;流鼻血

扭伤
在适当的位置;适当
扭伤的
药膏;油膏
踝〔关节〕
传染;传染病;感染
使〕噎住;〔使〕窒息
至关重要的;生死攸关的
橱柜;衣柜
图表
塑像;雕像
有创造力的;创造性的;
经线;经度
合作的
想象中的;
积极的;肯定的;确实的
导航;航行
对……严格的
共产主义
革命的;
最初的;原始的;
移动;运动;动作
使冲动;使胆战心惊
讲得通;有意义
罐;壶
.向后地〔的〕;
错误;过失;谬误
圈;环
时态
私下地;秘密地
一致的
使)旋转;
明亮;亮度;聪颖
热情的;热心的
小心的;慎重的
Unit 1
Unit 2
特征;特性
联合;团结

王国
画家;油漆匠
组成;在于;一致
提出
由……组成
科学的
省;行政区
完毕;推断出
把……分成
结论;完毕
澄清;说明
提出结论
完成;到达;实现
分析
矛盾;冲突
传染;感染
不愿意〔的〕;不乐意〔的〕
传染的
挣脱〔束缚〕;脱离
霍乱
联合;联盟;结合;协会
打败;战胜;使受挫
英国国旗
疑心、嫌疑犯

高一英语必修五各单元重点单词

高一英语必修五各单元重点单词

高一英语必修五各单元重点单词以下是作者为大家整理的关于《高一英语必修五各单元重点单词》的文章,供大家学习参考!UNIT1 Albert Einstein 阿伯特•爱因斯坦(20世纪杰出的科学家)genius n.天才;创造力 inspiration n.灵感; 鼓励人心的人(或事物)perspiration n.汗水;出汗Alfred North Whitehead 艾尔弗雷德•诺思•怀特黑德(英国数学家)undertakevt.&vi.(undertook, undertaken) 着手做;从事;承当analysis n. ([复]analyses)分析;分解 obvious adj.明显的;明显的within prep. 在……里面; 在……范畴之内quote n.引语;引文; (常用复数)引号agriculture n.农学;农业 gravity n.重力;引力;地心吸力radioactivity n.放射性;放射现象;放射线curious adj.好奇的;好求知的; 爱打听隐私的branch n.(学科)分科;树枝;支流; 支线;分支机构debate n.辩论;辩论 vt.与……辩论;辩论 vi.辩论;辩论;参加辩论biologist n.生物学家 scan vt.浏览;细看;反复视察Stephen Hawking 斯蒂芬•霍金(英国科学家) PhD 哲学博士学位;博士学位Doctor of Philosophy 哲学博士学位;博士学位 boundary n.分界限;边界;界限promising adj.有前程的;有期望的graduate n.大学毕业生;毕业生incurable adj.(人或病)医不好的; 不可救药的;没法补救的work on 连续工作 go by 过去;走过engage vt. 使订婚;约定;雇用;使从事be engaged to sb 与某人订婚 get engaged to sb 与某人订婚Jane Wilde 简•怀尔德(女子名) goon with 连续某种行动research n.探索;调查;研究 vt.&vi.调查;研究 dream of 企图;梦到exploration n.探究;考察;勘探wheelchair n.(病人等用的)轮椅disable vt.使丧失能力 theory n. 理论;原理;学说;估计Roger Penrose 罗杰•彭罗斯(美国数学家和物理学家)seek vt.&vi.(sought,sought) 寻觅;探索;寻求misunderstand vt.(misunderstood, misunderstood)误解;误解turn out 结果(是); 证明(是);本来(是) scientific adj.科学(上)的; 符合科学规律的observe vt.视察;察觉到;遵照; 庆祝(节日等)observation n.注意;视察;观测match vt.和……相配; 和……相称;使较量 vi.相配;相称predict vt.&vi. (作)预言;(作)猜测;估计use up 用完;用尽 unhappiness n.悲伤;不幸Newton 牛顿(英国物理学家) DNA 脱氧核糖核酸 (基因的基本成分)crime n. 罪;犯法活动;不法行动be satisfied with 对……表示中意或满足astronomer n.天文学家Galileo Galilei 伽利略•伽利莱(意大利数学家、天文学家和哲学家)microscope n.显微镜 telescope n.望远镜 take a look at 看what if 倘使……将会怎样; 即便……又有什么要紧Francis Bacon 弗朗西斯•培根 (英国作家、哲学家和政治家)geographer n.地理学家 heaven n.(常用复数)天;天空; (常作H-)天国;上帝Copernicus 哥白尼(波兰天文学家) the other way around 相反地;从相反方向; 用相反方式intelligent adj.知道力强的;有才智的 patient adj. 忍受的;容忍的;有耐心的experiment vi.进行实验;进行实验UNIT 2media n.(medium的复数)宣传工具; 新闻媒体;传媒reliable adj.可靠的;可信任的;确切的fire vt.解雇;开除 vi.开枪;射击 face vt. 面临;面对;重视difficulty n.困难;难事nosy adj.爱管闲事的 Gray 格雷(男子名)editor n.编辑;编者reason n.原因;动机;理性;道理 vt.&vi.说服;推论;劝说elect vt.&vi.选举;推选go up 上升;增长;攀登 burn down (使)烧成平地;烧毁injure vt. 侵害;伤害;使蒙受缺失 rumour n.流言;传闻headline n.(报刊的)大字标题;章节标题;[复]头版重要新闻inform vt.通知;告知informed adj.有知识的;见闻广的; 了解情形的relate vi.&vt.有关;触及relate sb 知道或同情某人relate sth 知道或同情某事物relate to 有关;触及relate...to 与……有关;触及talent n.天资;天赋;才能talented adj.有才能的;天资高的switch vt.转变;改变 n.开关;转换器for once 就这(那)一次interviewee n.被会面者;被采访者; 被面试者interviewer n.会面者;采访者; 进行面试者present vt.出现;描写;介绍;赠送 present adj.现在的;在场的reflect vt.反应;表现;反射 (光、热、声等);映出;检讨truthfully adv.说真话地;诚实地effort n.努力;艰巨的尝试; 努力的成果passion n.豪情;热情;酷爱 spiritual adj.精神(上)的;心灵的fulfilment n.满足;实行;实践;完成 (任务、计划等) seldom adv.很少;不常;难得AIDS n.艾滋病 (获得性免疫缺损综合症) addict vt. 使沉溺;使入迷;使醉心 be addicted to 沉溺于social adj.社会的;社交的 ignore vt.不顾;不理;忽视even if 即便;纵然;虽然attention n.注意;专心;留意 draw attention to 对……表示注意on all sides 在各方面;到处tolerate vt.忍受;容忍critical adj.批评(性)的;评论(性)的; 爱挑剔的;关键的;危急的source n.根源;来源;源头change one's mind 改变主张 current adj.当前的;现行的;通用的affair n. 事;事情;(常用复数)事务current affairs 时事concern vt.使担忧;使烦恼; 对……负责任; 与……有牵连 n.担忧;担忧;着急neutral adj.中立的;公平的 telegram n.电报locate vt.使坐落于;指出某物(人)的准确位置或地点retire vi.退休;退职;撤退complete vt.完成;终止 adj.完全的;全部的overseas adj.国外的;海外的 adv.到海外;在国外David Beckham 戴维•贝克汉姆 (英国足球明星)Tiger Woods 老虎伍兹 (美国职业高尔夫球运动员) look up to 尊重;敬佩bore vt.使厌烦fall in love with... 爱上…… attitude n.态度;看法;姿势disappoint vt.使败兴; 使(计划等)受挫折troublemaker n.无事生非者;闹事者; 麻烦制造者guard n.守卫;戒备;看管;哨兵 responsible adj.有责任的; 可靠的;负责的caring adj.表示或感到关怀和关心的 citizen n.公民;市民;(城镇)居民demonstrate vi.进行示威*(或集会);示范vt.论证;证明; (用实例、实验等)说明polluter n.造成污染者;污染源 arm vt.武装;用武器设备 n.(常用复数)武器;兵器comparison n.比较;对照 update vt.更新;改造;使现代化; 为……提供最新消息checklist n.(对现有的或已处理的项目进行查点的)清单UNIT3architecture n.建筑学;建筑业; [总称]建筑物;建筑风格architect n.建筑师;设计师 preference n.偏爱;喜好;优先design vt.&n.设计;计划 Danny 丹尼(男子名) furnituren.[总称]家具taste n.爱好;鉴赏力;味道;味觉sofa n.(长)沙发heater n.加热器honey n.蜂蜜;花蜜;(常用作称呼)珍宝儿modern adj.现代的; 时兴的;现代派的convenient adj.方便的;近便的block n.大建筑物; 一排房屋;街区; 大块(木料、石料或金属)apartment n.房间;一套公寓房间style n. 风格;式样;作风;文体old-style adj.旧式风格的stand vt.忍受;经受;承当passage n.段落;走道 ugly adj.丑陋的;难看的modernism n.(文学、艺术等方面的) 现代主义 construct vt.建造;建设construction n.建造; 建设;建造方法;建造物unnatural adj.不自然的;不正常的; 出乎意料的steel n.钢concrete n.混凝土; 具体(或有形)的事物adj.具体的;有形的;实在的impress vt.铭刻; 给……极深的印象;使感动 roof n.屋顶;顶部 act as 充当;扮演;担当unfriendly adj.不友好的;有敌意的; 冷漠的 cathedral n.教区总教堂;大教堂Antonio Gaudi 安东尼奥•高迪 (西班牙建筑师)balcony n.阳台Barcelona n.巴塞罗那(西班牙港市) fantastic adj.想像出来的;奇特的; 荒谬的despite prep.不管;不顾;任凭 create vt.创造;创作;创建Frank Lloyd Wright 弗兰克•劳埃德•赖特 (美国建筑师)seashell n.海贝壳 the Opera House (悉尼)歌剧院 sail n.帆;蓬stadium n.(有看台的)露天运动场net n.网;网状物;网状系统nest n.(鸟)巢;窝;穴fill up with... 用……装满structure n.结构;构造;建筑物belong vi.属(于);是……成员 belong to 属于;是……成员paint vt.在(某物上)涂颜料或油漆; 用颜料绘画 n.涂料;颜料aside adv.在旁边; 在一边;到(或向)旁边 set aside 把……置于一旁;留出;拨出workshop n. 车间;作坊;(文艺)创作室;研讨会rent vt.租用;出租 n.租金development n.发展;生长teahouse n.茶馆;茶室UNIT4 poem n.诗;韵文;诗体文poetry n.[总称]诗;诗篇poet n.诗人intention n.意图;目的;打算 recite vt. 背诵;朗诵limerick n.五行打油诗 Peru n.秘鲁(南美洲国家)Singapore n.新加坡(东南亚国家) mad adj. 疯狂的;精神错乱的pattern n.型;模式;方式 dialogue n.对话;(文学、戏剧、电影中的)对白put...together 把……结合成一整体;装配 sort vt.将事物分类;整理 n.种类;类型fantasy n.想像;空想;空想出来的东西loneliness n.孤独;孤寂sadness n. 悲伤;伤心George Gordon Byron 乔治•戈登•拜伦 (英国诗人)Robert Frost 罗伯特•弗罗斯特 (美国诗人)John Keats 约翰•济慈(英国诗人) play with 玩;玩耍;游戏grammar n.语法;语法学call up 召唤;使人想起;调动(气力、人员等); 提出(议案等);(给……) 打电话stand out 突出;显眼; 远远超过某人(物)glory n.光荣;荣誉;光荣的事;壮美sonnet n.十四行诗John Donne 约翰•多恩(英国诗人)JohnMilton 约翰•弥尔顿 (英国诗人和政治家)absence n.不在;缺席;缺少 Alexander Pope 亚历山大•蒲柏(英国诗人)William Wordsworth 威廉•华兹华斯(英国诗人) district n.地区;区域the Lake District (英格兰西北部的)湖区isle n.(用于诗歌或地名中)岛;小岛atmosphere n.气氛;情绪;大气;大气层introduction n.序言;介绍;引进translate vt.翻译;用简单易懂的语言表达 translation n.翻译;译文embrace vi.&n.拥抱light up 照亮;使放光荣; 点上(烟等)吸起来come into being 显现;形成;产生tale n.故事;传闻send for 使某人来到; 要求将某物取来或送到shade n.(色彩的)浓淡深浅;(图画、照相等的) 暗部;荫;阴凉处extraordinary adj. 特别的;不平常的;惊人的idiom n.习语;成语;语言习惯用法dust n.灰尘;尘土; 粉尘crow n.鸦;乌鸦hemlock n.铁杉;铁杉木 mood n.心情;情绪;语气rue n.后悔;悲叹 apart adv.相隔; 相距;除去;单独地insane adj.精神错乱的;疯狂的 Richard Marx 理查德•马科斯essay n.议论文;散文;随笔recommend vt.推荐;介绍;建议contribute vi.作出奉献;捐献;投(稿) vt.奉献;提供;捐献;投稿contribute to... 为……作奉献(或捐款); 有助于……;向……投稿UNIT5 Ireland n.爱尔兰(西欧国家); 爱尔兰岛(西欧)county n.郡(英国的地方行政区); (美国及其他国家的)县 (州以下的行政区)consist vi.由……组成;由……构成 consist of 由……组成; 由……构成state n.国家;政府;州;状态 vt.陈说;声明;阐明powerful adj.强有力的;强大的; 权利大的;强健的mistaken adj.毛病的;弄错的narrow adj.狭的;狭窄的;狭隘的be made up of 由……组成 unknown adj.未知的;不出名的make the most of 充分利用;充分展现 diversity n.差异;多样性hold together (使)连在一起; (使)团结一致Northern Ireland 北爱尔兰(大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国的一部分)republic n.共和国;共和政体Dublin n.都柏林(爱尔兰共和国首都)Irish n.爱尔兰语; [the ~]爱尔兰人adj.爱尔兰的;爱尔兰人的 Europe n.欧洲the English Channel英吉祥海峡form vt.形成;构成;组成Wales n.威尔士(英国的一部分) the Irish Sea 爱尔兰海the Isle of Man 马恩岛Atlantic adj.大西洋(沿岸)的 n.[the ~]大西洋the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋 general adj.一样的;普通的in general 一样地;大体上influence n.影响;作用;权势 vt.影响; 对……有作用basisn.([复]bases)基础;根据; 基本原则inland adj.内地的;内陆的 adv.在内地;向内地conquer vt.&vi.克服;克服;得胜upper adj.(地位或等级、权利等) 较高的;较上的;上院的; 北部的union n.联合;合并;团结;联邦;协会Welsh n.威尔士语; [the ~]威尔士人 adj.威尔士的;威尔士人的; 威尔士语的judge vt.&vi.判定;判决;评判 n.法官;(比赛等的)裁判员 queen n.女王;王后; 女酋长;女神cigarette n.纸烟;香烟;卷烟 proof n.证据;证物;证明own vt.具有 adj.自己的 n.属于自己的东西(或人)Daniel Defoe 丹尼尔•笛福(英国作家)Salisbury n. 索尔兹伯里(英国城市) footn.([复]feet) (长度单位)英尺Christchurchn.克赖斯特彻奇(英国城市)employ vt.雇用;利用namely adv.即;那就是 sheet n.被单;床单;薄板grain n.谷物;谷类植物westwards adv.向西approach vt.向……靠近;接近;与……打交道;着手处理(问题等) n.靠近;接近;入门;途径; (处理问题的)方法historical adj.历史的;有关历史的; 按年代顺序的the BBC World Service 英国广播公司全球服务council n.委员会;(商谈、讨论、顾问等) 会议;社团。

人教版高中英语必修5知识点全面总结Unit1-Unit5

人教版高中英语必修5知识点全面总结Unit1-Unit5

Unit 1(一)词汇1. attend v.注意;留意;处理(与to连用)=do with;出席;到场;照看;照料=take care=look after例句:We’ll attend to the problem later. 稍后我们将关注这个问题。

►词语链接attend school/college 上学/上大学attend a lecture/meeting 听讲座/出席会议attend a wedding/ceremony出席婚礼/参加典礼attendance n. 出席;出席的人数;伺候;照料►即学即练翻译句子。

①他们在我们不在时管理事务。

_________________________________________________②他在这个领域很出名,今晚会有成千上万的敬仰者参加他的讲座。

____________________________________________________Key: 1.They attended our affairs during our absence.2. He is famous in this field, and tens of thousands of fans will attend his lecture t his evening.2.expose vt.暴露;揭露;使曝光;受到风险;使面临”。

例句:The soldiers in the open field are exposed to the enemy’s fire. 空地里的士兵暴露于敌人的火力之下。

►词语链接expose sth./sb./oneself (to ...) 显露或暴露于……be exposed to 暴露于……►即学即练用expose的适当形式填空①In summer,________ ________ ________ the sun can be very harmful to your skin.②The soil was washed away by the flood, __________ bare rock.Key: 1. being exposed to 2.exposing3. absorb vt.吸收;吸引;吸收(液体,气体,光,声等);使全神贯注;吸引(注意等),后常接介词in/by;例句:The old man was completely absorbed in the book. 老人全神贯注地读这本书。

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Unit 1 Great scientists一。

单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)1. This new e _______________for the car works well.2. She has a strong c_________________.3. The farmers in this area had a good harvest last year thanks to thes______________farming.4. The doctor had my eyes e_____________for weakening.5. The meeting c________________at eight o'clock.6. They were d _______________ in their attempt(企图)to reach the top of the mountain.7. The little brave girl e _________________ the crime(罪行)of the criminal(罪犯).8. He was a____________________in the book.9. He b ____________________ me for my negligence(疏忽大意).10. I think you are too s_________________ on the boy.11. He finished his work in a__________________(积极的) way.12. We must try to _________________(分析)the causes of the strike.13. He became____________________(狂热的) about classical music.14. He has______________________(完成)the whole job already.15. In the factory the workers______________(纺成线)wool into thread.16. Be c_________________when you cross the street.17. You should not r_________________the invitation from your old friend.18. What is your v__________________on Chinese education?19. The police are watching the man's m_________________secretly.20. The class needs a s__________________teacher.21. Kindness is one of the prime minister's __________________(特征).22. Britain_________________(议定) a trade agreement with China.23. Don't ________________(暴露) your skin to the sun or you will be burned.24. The ________________(贵重的) culture relics will be on show in Guangzhou Art Museum in October.25. The famous Korean play actor got an________(热情的) reception in Hong Kong.26. The most important thing is not to admit ________________(失败)-27. Water and salt are _____________(吸收) into our blood stream everyday.28. If a doctor or a medical treatment c__________someone's illness, they make thepeople well again.29. A v_________________is a kind of germ that can cause disease.30. If you a_____________something, you consider it carefully or use some methods in order to fully understand it.二.短语翻译1.蒸汽机_____________________2.提出_____________________3.得出结论____________________4.也,另外___________________5.将……和……连接起来______________________6.对……严格的________________________7.有意义_________________________8.通向,导致_________________________9.态度,观点________________________10.继续工作__________________________三。

完成句子1. 除了这些理由以外,他无话可说了______________ ___________these reasons, he said nothing.2. 我们的英语老师对我们要求严格。

Our English teacher_____________ __________ ___________us.3.让我们一起去听来自北京大学的李教授的演讲Let's _____________the lecture by professor Li from Beijing University.4. 他的粗心大意的驾驶导致了这起严重的交通事故。

His careless driving _________ ____________the serious traffic accident.5. 他捐赠食物和衣服给红十字会。

He _____________food and clothing __________the Red Cross.Unit 2 The United Kingdom一。

单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)1. The common interests u_________________the two countries.2. The class ___________________of (组成)56 members.3. Our class is d_______________into two groups during the discussion.4. What he said in the meeting p______________________all of us.5. The bad ______________(影响)of the flood is that no people are deard to swim in that river.6. The c_______________of transportation in this area brings hope to this mountain village.7. Her beautiful singing drew the a_____________of the professor.8. The film"Hero"has much a________________for the youth.9. The habit of c____________________stamps benifit him a lot.10. The_________________(工业) area of this area made more pollution to the air compared with agricultural area.11. If something is done for your c_____________, it is done in a way that is suitable or useful for you.12. An a_____________is something that people can go for interest or enjoyment, for example a famous building.13. A p_______________is a question, game or toy which you have to think about carefully in order to answer it correctly.14. U______________is a particular type of clothing worn by all the members of a group or organization such as the police, the army, etc.15. Most advertisements work through________________(暗示).16. We are_____________(感到激动) to hear a wonderful piece of news that the people lived in the mainland can go to visit Taiwan in the near future.17. The second Children's Palace of Guangzhou sits in _________________(极好的)location by the side of Pearl River.18. The government is__________(辩论) the new adjustment of Guangzhou's district.19. Some parents considered that some of their children's friends to be a bad________________(影响) to their children.20. There are plans to______________(建造) a new road bridge across the river toease the traffic problems in this area.二.短语翻译1.将……分成_____________________2.英国国旗_________________________ 3.省去;漏掉_______________________4.令人吃惊的是____________________ 5.脱离_________________________三。

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