高一年级下期英语培优试卷2+答案
高一年级英语培优试卷及答案
高一年级英语培优试卷及答案高中英语新课程标准的总目标是发展学生的综合语言应用能力,接下来店铺为你整理了高一年级英语培优试卷及答案，一起来看看吧。
高一年级英语培优试卷第一卷：客观题一、单项选择题(共30题，每小题1分，共计30分)1. My new pen ______. Who _____ have taken it?A. has been disappeared; canB. has disappeared; couldC. is missing; shouldD. has been lost; may2. She has been looking forward ______ to Shanghai for a long time.A. to comeB. of comingC. to comingD. came3. We were expecting her at 8:30 am, but she didn’t ______.A. show offB. take upC. turn outD. turn up4. Mr. White didn’t understand _____ made his wife so upset this morning.A. what was itB. why it wasC. why it wasD. what it was that5.She made a suggestion _____ we should have a class meeting this week.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. X6.It’s the ________ in Britain for a bride to throw her flowers to the wedding guests.A. habitB. ruleC. customD. law7. _______ students have come to know it is important for them to learn English well.A. Plenty ofB. The number ofC. A good many ofD. A large amount of8. The child should be punished. You shouldn’t let him ______ telling lies.A. keep away fromB. keep away withC. get away fromD. get away with9. Finding her car stolen,______ .A. a policeman was asked to helpB. the area was searched thoroughlyC. it was looked for everywhereD. she hurried to a policeman for help10. _______ made the school proud was______ more than 90%of the students had been admitted to keyuniversity.A. What; becauseB. What; thatC. That; whatD. That; because11. ---- I wonder if I could use your phone?---- ________.A. Go aheadB. Never mindC. That’s rightD. Take it easy12. He has some doubt ________ he will succeed in his research work.A. whetherB. ifC. whichD. that13.The teacher tried hard to make a sentence and managed to_____the meaning of the phrase to the students.A.show offB.turn outC.get acrossD.take over14.The gravity of the moon will not be _____the earth’s.A.so a strong pull asB.as strong a pull asC.as a strong pull asD.strong a pull than15. I thought her nice and honest_______I met her.A. for the first timeB. the first timeC. first timeD. by the first time16.I am afraid ______across the bridge because I am afraid_____ into the river.A.to walk/to fallB.of walking/of fallingC.to walk/of fallingD.of walking/to fall17.Taiwan lies________the east of China,which is part of China’s territory.A.inB.toC.onD.at18. Smoking is a bad habit and it is bad for your health.I won’t have you ________ any more.A.smokeB.smokingC.to smokeD.smoked19. ---Please tell him that he _______have the book tomorrow.---OK.He will be glad to hear that.A.shouldB.shallC.mustD.ought to20. Very long noises in the factory can people mad.A. letB. haveC. causeD. drive21.His parents felt pleased that he had ______ the mid-of-term exams.A.tried to passB.tried passingC.managed to passD.succeeded passing22.They couldn’t agree with each other,so there w as a(n) _________argument over the plan between the two sides yesterday.A.religiousB.strongC.energeticD.violent23.How life began on earth is one of the biggest puzzles that scientists found hard ______.A.to solveB.to be solvedC.solvedD. be solving24.The maple leaf is to Canada______the giant panda to China.A.asB.likeC.as ifD.what25.A service was held_______those who had died from AIDS.A.in favour ofB.in memory ofC.in honour ofD.in search of26. —Did you happen to see ______ black and ________ white cat?—Is she missing? I told you to take care of her.A. the, theB. the; 不填C. a; 不填D. a; the27. This country _____ many islands, the biggest of which liesin the southeast.A. consists ofB. is made ofC. is consisted ofD. is made up28. —I need some fresh air, so I am going out for a walk.—______.A. You’d better notB. Have funC. With pleasureD. I sure am29. A poet and artist, together with his three students, _______ coming to speak to us about Chineseliterature and painting tomorrow afternoon.A. isB. areC. wasD. were30. In order to have a better understanding of ______ South Africa really is, I decided to surf the Internet and look for some related information.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. when二、完型填空。
高一年级英语培优训练二
高一年级英语培优训练二Section A（15 marks）1. One of the most popular Chinese TV opera series, Legend of Zhen Huan is expectedon several US television stations in about six months．A. to be broadcastB. to broadcastC. to broadcastingD. to be broadcasting2. After five hours' drive, they reached they thought was the place they had been dreaming of．A. that B. what C. which D. where3. Blog, a shared online journal where people can post diary entries about their personal experience and hobbies, more and more popular with people of all ages．A. had becomeB. becomeC. becomingD. is becoming4. —Did Jack come back early last night?—Yes. It was not yet eight o' clock he arrived home．A. beforeB. thatC. whenD. until5. Written in a hurry, .A. they found many mistakes in the reportB. Jim made lots of mistakes in the reportC. there are many mistakes in the reportD. the report is full of mistakes6. New house prices in major Chinese cities are continuing to rise, a warming housing market．A. singalingB. to signalC. signalledD. having signalled7. —Why does she always ask you for help? —There is no one else , is there ?A. who to turn toB. for whom to turnC. she can turn toD. for her to turn8. The Chinese New Year last month in more subdued（减弱的）fashion than normal,with less displays of fireworks and quieter restaurants following a government drive for frugality（节俭）.A. celebratedB. was celebratedC. had celebratedD. is celebrated9. The crazy fans patiently for two hours, and they would wait till Ang Lee, thewinner of best-director Oscar arrived．A. were waitingB. had been waitingC. had waitedD. would wait10. Had it not been for the haze（霾）weather phenomenon, there fewer caraccidents in Beijing then．A. would have beenB. wereC. may beD. would be11. I do believe that all the Senior 3 students in our school will do well in the comingcollege entrance examination, ?A. will theyB. won't theyC. don't ID. believe I12. Though life is full of frustrations and difficulties, it give us success at times ifwe work hard． A. must B. can C. is able to D. shall13. No one in our class but Tom and I that a new teacher is going to teach us English． A. knows B. know C. have known D. am to know14. —Some Chinese students find it difficult to understand native speakers when in London．—Exactly, they've learned a lot about grammar and known many words.A. if onlyB. now thatC. even ifD. as if15. We hate it someone makes noise in the English listening test．A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. whenSection B （18 marks）A woman was waiting at an airport one night. With several long hours before her flight, she 16 a book in the airport shop, bought a bag of cookies and found a place to drop. She was absorbed in her book but happened to see that the man 17 beside her, as bold as could be…, took a cookie or two from the 18 in between, which she tried to ignore to avoid a scene．So she munched（用力大声地咀嚼）the cookies and watched the 19 ，as the cookie thief diminished （decreased）her cookie. She was getting more annoyed and impatient as the minutes ticked by, thinking, "If I wasn't so nice, I would 20 his eye. " With each cookie she took, he took one too. When only one was left, she 21 what he would do. With a smile on his face, and a nervous laugh, he took the 22 cookie and broke it in half. He offered her half, as he ate the other.She snatched it from him and thought, "Oh, brother! This guy has some nerve and he's also rude. Why he didn't even show any 23 !"She had never known when she had been so annoyed, and sighed with relief when her flight was called. She gathered her 24 and headed to the gate, refusing to look back at the ingrate （ungrateful / thankless ）thief.She boarded the plane, and sank in her seat. Then she sought her book, which was almost complete. As she 25 in her baggage, she had a deep breath with surprise. There was her bag of cookies, in front of her eyes. "If mine are here," she murmured in despair, "those were his, and he tried to share．" Too late to 26 , she realized with sorrow, that she was the rude one, the ingrate, the thief．How many times in our lives have we absolutely known that something was a certain way, only to discover later that what we believed to be true was 27 opposite?16. A. referred to B. pointed to C. looked up D. hunted for17. A. cleaning B. sitting C. lying D. begging19. A. flight B. man C. eye D. clock20. A. brighten B. whiten C. blacken D. redden21. A. knew about B. wondered about C. wished for D. watched out22. A. last B. first C. best D. half23. A. passion B. gratitude C. sympathy D. money24. A. possessions B. properties C. heritages D. belongings25. A. stretched B. emptied C. reached D. touched26. A. apologize B. hide C. progress D. criticize27. A. deliberately B. certainly C. completely D. particularly Section C C12 marks）Complaining about faulty goods or bad service is never easy. But if something you've bought is faulty or doesn't do 28 was claimed for it, you aren't asking for a favor to get it put right.Complaints should be made to 29 responsible person. Go back to the shop 30 you bought the goods, taking with you any receipt you may have. In a small store the assistant may also be the owner, so 31 can complain directly. In a chain store, ask the manager. If you call, ask the name of the person who handles your enquiry, otherwise you may never find 32 who deals with the complaint later. _33 you don't want to do it in person, write a letter. Stick 34 the facts and keep a copy of what you write. At this stage you should give any receipt number, 35 you shouldn't give the receipt toprove you bought the goods.Section F （25 marks）I remember a day 17 years ago quite well. That day, our twin sons, Chad and Brad, loaded their car and left home to go to college. I realized that our dinner table would soon become a “table for two”. Sure, the boys would come home on the weekends, but even so, I knew our family life would never be exactly the same again.Before leaving, the boys walked around each room of the house to make sure they hadn't forgotten anything they needed. We all walked outside. Chad and Brad gave me big hugs and quickly got into their car. I waved as they drove away. When I couldn’t see their car any longer, I began to sob. My husband Roy tried to comfort me, but I could see grief in his eyes, as well.There are many parents who would experience this period. Bittersweet feeling will be present. While the parents feel pride and joy for their children, they will also feel a sense of grief. Painful moments fill their minds. While I can not adequately explain the feelings, I can still remember how I felt when we began that new chapter in our lives.As time went on, Roy and I are now accustomed to our table for two and we enjoy our lives together. As an added bonus, “dinner for two” is much more affordable than dinner out for an entire family. I have to admit I still miss our children and the old times we had together. But I have to say I enjoy the time I spend with my husband more than ever before.Roy and I have always enjoyed each other's company, but after the children went to college, we found a great amount of strength in each other. Some things have changed over the years. Our love for one another has grown stronger with each passing day. Together, Roy and I are now doing things we never dreamed possible. Our children oftentimes talk about how we are busier and happier than we have ever been before. Could it be because we fell deeper in love as we spent quality time together at our table for two?36. When was the writer's family life changed according to the passage? （No more than 7 words）（2 marks）37. Why did the two boys walk around each room before leaving home? （No more than10 words）（2 marks）38. According to the passage, how do the parents feel about their children’s leaving home to go to college? (No more than 16 words) (3 marks)39. According to the passage, why are the author and her husband busier and happier than they have ever before?（No more than 16 words）（3 marks）。
浙江省培优联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题(含答案与听力原文 无音频)
浙江培优联盟2024年5月联考高一英语试题卷浙江培优联盟研究院本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。
第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页。
注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Find a special gift.B. Give Mary $100.C. Ask other people.2. What gift did Jenny get?A. Some flowers.B. A silk dress.C. A scarf.3. What will the woman give the man?A. Some cakes.B. The recipe for the cakes.C. Some books.4. What will the man do first?A. Finish the paper.B. Get parents’ permission.C. See the professor.5. Why did some people hand in the paper early?A. They finished it in a short time.B. They couldn’t answer the questions.C. They had other important things to do.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
高一年级培优试题英语试卷(二)
高一年级培优试题英语试卷（二）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分；全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、考试证号等填写清楚，并认真核准答题卡表头及II卷密封线内规定填写或填涂的项目。
2．第Ⅰ卷选择题部分必须使用2Ｂ铅笔填涂在答题卡上；Ⅱ卷非选择题部分必须使用黑色签字笔书写在试卷上，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．考试完毕，将答题卡和II卷一并收回。
4．保持卡面和试卷整洁，不折叠、不破损。
第 I 卷(共105分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分65分)第一节单项填空(共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. I you’d like to succeed in the work, you must take great ______ about it.A. painB. painsC. effectD. effort2. _______ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever hegoes.A. SufferedB. SufferingC. Having sufferedD. Being suffered3. What would you have ______ your supper?A. forB. inC. atD. on4. See what you’ve done. It ________be allowed.A. ought not toB. ought to notC. shouldn’tD. needn’t5. Your brother’s failed again. You ______ him more help in English.A. must have givenB. ought have givenC. ought to have givenD. ought give6. Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of _____.A. energyB. sourceC. powerD. material7. You may _____ find it hard to get along well with them.A. certainlyB. likelyC. possiblyD. probably8. It took _____ people as well as _____ time to build the Pyramid.A. a large number of; a great manyB. a great many; a large amount ofC. a great many of; large amounts ofD. a large amount of; a great deal of9. The film, ______ true story of this red Army general, attracted people’s interest all over the country.A. is based onB.is on the base ofC.which is the base forD.based upon10. There are five pairs _____, but I’m at a loss which to buy.A. to be chosenB. to choose fromC. to chooseD. for choosing11. This room ought _____ before 5 0’closk.A. to cleanB. to be cleanedC. cleanD. be cleaned12. John is rather a lazy student _______ many others.A. comparing toB. is compared withC. comparing withD. compared with13. When the Chinese team won the match, many football fans organized different activities _____ the success.A. to congratulateB. celebratedC. to express congratulationsD. in celebration of14．We are supposed _____ our daugh ter’s wedding.A. to dress inB. dressed upC. to dress up forD. be well dressed at15. The shop assistant persuaded the girl____the dress and she looked more beautiful_____it.A. to put on; onB. to try on; inC. into wearing; dressed inD. into having on; wearing16. My father doesn’t allow _____ computer games; he even doesn’t allow me ____ TV before I finish myhomework.A. playing; to watchB. playing; watchingC. to play; to watchD. played; watching17. The twins have _____in common _____the elder’s eyes are dark blue while the younger’s are back.A. nothing; exceptB. anything; butC. everything; except thatD. something; except for18. ―There ______ be a clean river with all kinds of fish in front of my village, but now everything ______gone.‖ He said sadly.A. would; hasB. used to; isC. used; has beenD. could; are19. Foreigners should ____ the customs in a foreign country they are visiting.A. makeB. letC. getD. follow20. I don’t think I’ll need any money but I’ll bring some ______.A. at lastB. in caseC. once againD. in time21.Who do you think ________ the first to land on the moon in the world?A. wasB. to beC. of beingD. being22.Linda, hurry up. I’m afraid you won’t have time to _________before the party.A. get changingB. get changedC. get changeD. get to change23.She is looking forward as much to his return as he himself to ________ her.A. have seenB. seeingC. seeD. seen24.________ Shanghai _______Beijing and you will know which city is large.A. Comparing; toB. Comparing; withC. Compare; withD. Compared; with25.________ hearing a cry for help, the young man rushed out.A. WithB. AtC. UntilD. On26.When the time finally came, they _______each other the best of luck in the competition.A. hopedB. wantedC. expectedD. wished27.You can catch neither if you _________ two rabbits at the same time.A. run intoB. run forC. run afterD. run at28.–What’s the matter with John?---He didn’t pass the driving test but he still _________.A. hopes soB. hopes toC. hopes itD. hopes that29.Is that message ________ he brought you yesterday?A. thatB. whichC. /D. the one30.The concert will begin soon, so Mary _______the other performers ______ busy getting everything ready.A. as well as; isB. and; isC. as well as; areD. with, are31. What ________ you have made in the past few months, Jane?A. a great progressB. great progressesC. great progressD. greatly progress32. The postman reported ________ a man wandering(徘徊) around our house early this morning.A. seeingB. to seeC. seeD. saw33. Linda is said ______on a novel these days. She plans to finish it next month.A. to workB. workC. to be workingD. working34. ---Why did you go back to the shop?----I had left my friend ______there.A. waitingB. to waitC. waitD. waits35. Nobody noticed the thief steal into the house because the lights happened to ________.A. be stoppedB. given inC. die outD. go out第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
高中英语高一下册七选五质量培优试题测试卷(含答案)[002]
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高中英语高一下册七选五质量培优试题测试卷（含答案）It can be painful when you feel like your parents are treating your siblings (兄弟姐妹) better than you. If you feel really sad about this, the following steps can help you improve the situation. ____1____Since we’re all unique, n obody relates to any two people in exactly the same way. Sometimes a parent might appear to favor you in some situations and favor a sibling in others. No parent can be perfect, but they should do their best to be fair. It’s normal for parents to treat eac h child little differently, because each kid might benefit from a slightly different approach.Try telling your parents how you feel.Your goal is to communicate your feelings directly without being rude.____2____For example, saying “I feel ignored ”is better than saying “you’re ignoring me.” You can also say,“I feel left out lately. Sometimes I feel like you're so busy taking care of the baby that you don’t have enough time for me.”Ask for what you'd like to happen.____3____This lets them know how they can try to fix the problem. Present an idea that could help. You can say,“Could you please try to show up to more of my games so that I'll feel so happy knowing you’re there to cheer me on.”Step away if things get heated.Maybe you or your parents will ge t angry. It’s hard to have a useful conversation if one or both people are too angry to think straight. If you see this happening, take a break. Do some deep breathing and step away.____4____Remember that your parents have to make the decision to change.Sometimes talking about your feelings is enough for them to change theirbehavior.____5____This typically isn’t your fault (错误). The way they react to an honest conversation says how good they are at parenting, not how good you are at being their child. You can’t change other people. You can only control your own behavior.A．Other times it isn't.B．Use “I” language instead of “you” language.C．Keep in mind that every relationship is different.D．Remember that you can always try again another day.E．Understand the situation by talking with your siblings．F．Tell your parents what would help you feel closer to them.G．You may feel better if you have another conversation immediately.Taking nature hikes is a lot of fun. No matter where you live, there is probably someplace nearby where you can enjoy nature.Step one in planning your nature hike is deciding where to go. You will also need to get an adult family member or friend to go along with you. Together you can learn about all the different types of habitats in your area and decide which one you want to explore first.____6____. This will give you more time to enjoy the place and cut down on travel time.Once you have chosen your location, it’s a great idea to spend some time learning about the plants and animals that live in that habitat. ____7____, you can have fun finding shells and typesof seaweed that you recognize.If you want to make a full adventure, you could put together a little book of plants and animals you might find on your trip. ____8____.Before you go on a nature hike you also need to have the proper coat, good hiking shoes and gear. If you expect rain, please have rain gear. ____9____, bring a hat and sunscreen. Being prepared will make your nature hike much more fun.____10____. When hiking, you need to keep up your energy, so bring good foods. It is also very important to bring water for everyone. Water is one of the most important things you can bring. A．If it will be sunnyB．If you go to the beachC．If you reach the chosen habitatD．You should choose a place fairly close byE．You will also bring drinks full of energyF．It’s a good idea to bring a pack with snacks for everyoneG．Creating a book like this will help you remember the plants and animals you seeCalming skills bring about a stress-free life and are important for all individuals who live in today’s times. You can practice the following simple skills.____11____ Whenever you realize that you are getting angry, just stop everything else and breathe deeply. Mastering certain relaxation skills helps you to concentrate on something other than the stimulus (刺激物) that is causing anger.When you feel angry, try to give yourself positive self judgments and mental suggestions of calming yourself.____12____ Some people “order” themselves t o get over the feelings of anger, while others persuade their minds to think about some other pleasanter thoughts. This calming skill works wonders.Concentrate on the different body parts and the tension that has gathered there—the neck, the arms, the worry lines on your forehead. ____13____ Attacking the tension of the various body parts will automatically lead to a slow release of tension and eventually, anger from the mind.Re-position your body and correct your body language. Don’t lean into the source of anger, lean against it. This will send a mental signal to your brain to not react. Think about something completely different. And try to move your attention away to something completely unrelated to the situation at hand. Focus on another person or thing, or simply move away.____14________15____ Practice like neck stretches, arm stretches and the like. Make sure that your palms (手掌) are folded and facing downwards. These exercises will control the aggression (攻击性行为).A．See what works for you.B．Life is not how it once used to be.C．Do some deep breathing exercises.D．Try doing some physical exercises.E．This greatly helps to calm down and control anger.F．And then try and work to getting it down to normal.G．Anger leads to heart problems and several other such diseases.Everyone makes countless choices every day. ___16___ For instance, when hunger strikes, you can reach for a nutritious snack good for your health, or junk food which may contribute to fatness. Then how do you make choices? If you’re in terested in living a richer, fuller life, there is a foundation which you can base all your decisions on, so that you can make life better not only for yourself, but also for those around you. ___17___ Imagine if every parent, mate, friend, teacher, busine ssman, and politician truly did their best to choose what’s best for all in every decision they made, we would certainly live in a more caring, supportive world.“But how do I know what is really best?” you might ask. The answer is simple. It doesn’t matte r. ___18___ What matters is that whatever decision you make, you should choose with a sincere desire for what’s best for all. Even if it later turns out that you have made a bad choice, there’s no need for guilt (愧疚). With a clear heart, you may stay clear and open. ___19___ Probably next time you’ll achieve a satisfactory outcome.However, choosing what’s best does not mean you have to always sacrifice (牺牲) yourself for others. It’s typical of a mother to sacrifice for her kids. However, an overly tired mo ther may get annoyed easily. ___20___ Yet in the long run, it can help her to be a better mother to her children. So as you move through each day of your lives, remember to take account of yourselves as you choose what’s best.A．This may make you feel guilty about your choice.B．A working mother can’t balance career and family.C．This foundation is to choose based on what’s best.D．Some rest for this mother might seem not selfless.E．This then allows you to more easily learn from your mistakes.F．And every choice you make, however big or small, affects you in some way.G．What matters is not the choice you make, but the intention behind your choice.I was born in the U.S, but grew up in Greece, experiencing the best of both worlds. I began studying French in sixth grade while in Grece. ____21____ I moved to the U.S. at 18 to study at Oakland University. My love of French carried over to college and French became one of my majors. Besides French, I am also majoring in journalism with a dream to travel and write.____22____ I wanted to understand the nature of a culture different from the ones I was familiar with. I wanted to get to know the people and make basic connections. During my stay in France, I maintained a blog and I wrote a lot.Through my study, I got the chance to talk to the locals and share stories and experiences with my host family. ____23____Classes were long, homework was pleasantly challenging, but there was plenty of time in that one month of July to explore the city and see France. The food and the trips were by far the best part of my experience. I was in homestay and all my meals were home-made, French and delicious. ____24____ I also got to see places that I had only ever heard about in my studies. Physically going to sights rich in history and beauty was incredible.Studying abroad, you will be able to explore the world and become more aware of other cultures.A study abroad experience is eye-opening and fruitful in all aspects, no matter how long the stay is. You will make friends and discover delicious or perhaps strange foods. ____25____A．The cheese and bread were wonderful.B．It was indeed the most tiring moment in my life.C．To realize it I chose to study abroad in Angers, France.D．I couldn’t even find a single minute to record my experiences.E．Such experience will make you a culturally and socially richer person.F．That’s when my passion for the French language and culture was born.G．Despite the busy class schedule, my time in Angers was simply lovely.Understanding Your Feelings Helps You Name And Tame (驯服) ThemWe all experience various feelings all the time. Some of them feel great, some feel unpleasant, and it’s helpful to be able to recognize and understand how you’re feeling so you know how to deal with it.____26____ They can include anger, sadness, worry, loneliness and shame, as well as surprise, happiness, courage and hope, among many others.____27____ All feelings are there to be felt and some can be more uncomfortable than others. It’s OK and natural to experience dif ferent emotions – and that includes emotions that might not feel nice.To deal with your feelings you need to recognize what they are. ____28____ Are your fists clenched (攥紧)? Does it seem like there’s a knot in your stomach? Next, pay attention to what yo u’re thinking at this time. ____29____ Or are you thinking that you really don’t want to do something? Once you have identified how you’re feeling, you can label it by saying, for example, “I’m feeling angry” or “I’m feeling lonely” .You can understand a difficult feeling and help yourselfto handle it. ____30____ If you’re upset about a difficult feeling, like “I’m feeling angry”, you might count to ten to calm down. Perhaps you notice “I’m feeling nervous”, and you might talk to someone about it. The pers on you talk to may be able to give you reassurance, more information, a different point of view, or even help you take action to deal with the cause of your difficult feeling.A．Experts call this “name it to tame it” .B．How can you deal with different feelings?C．Perhaps you have the thought, “It’s not fair” .D．Feelings are how people experience emotions.E．First of all, notice what’s going on with your body.F．They are shown through various body movements, to begin with.G．Feelings are sometimes labelled as good or bad but that isn’t helpful.Today it is common to see people who walk about with colored wires hanging from their ears wherever they go. They move about in their personal bubbles，sometimes unaware of what’s happening around them. ____31____ O utside life is shut out. So are you one of “them”?For me, walking around in my own personal bubble is perfect. ____32____ What’s even better, wearing earphones seems to give a signal to people which says：“I'm not available for chatting at the moment.”Su ppose you’re at work and about to make an incredible breakthrough，but a colleague suddenly turns up. At this precise moment，the slightest disturbance would break yourconcentration. ____33____ Once again，those wires hanging from your ears would be sure to give that “Go away!” signal.____34____ It’s probably part of the growing up stage when they just want to ignore their whole family. While their mothers give them lectures about why they should do their homework，they can just turn up the volume on their M P3 player, smile and say “Yes, Mum.” Problem solved. Pretty soon，not only will we have pretty colored wires hanging from our ears，but also our brains will be directly plugged into some new high-tech instrument. We’ll be in a virtual world，communicating with everyone else，as we like. In this world，we will all be permanently plugged in. ____35____ And they are changing our social habits along the way.In the end, there is a thin line between using technology as a tool for making life better and being a slav e to it! It’s so strange—suddenly. I don’t feel like wearing my earphones anymore.A．Our instruments are changing quickly.B．I also have wires hanging from my ears.C．In the home situation，teenagers love these wires.D．I don’t have to deal with the noise f rom the environment.E．After all，I am listening to my favourite music and would rather not be disturbed.F．They walk around in their own spaces, with their personal “digital noise reduction systems”. G．Listening to music through earphones is one of the perfect ways to ignore such interruptions. Life is full of special moments that are worth being preserved in photos. If you’re going to the beach, a waterproof (防水的) camera will help you do that.___36___ Besides, it works equally well for water park visits. Here is some advice on how to choose and use such cameras.As with any camera, you can choose a waterproof camera with a viewing screen that allows you to see the photos you have just taken.___37___ For clear viewing in any situation, a waterproof camera with a high-resolution (高分辨率) LCD viewing screen is better.___38___ In most cases, you’ll want the smallest and lightest camera you can find. Look for a waterproof camera that weighs 140g or less. In terms of size, choose a waterproof camera that’s no more than two-and-a-half inches in length, two inches in width, and one-and-a-half inches in height so it’s easy to carry around.It is a good idea to read comments of the camera carefully before buying it. Comments can give people an idea of the kind of settings where the camera can be used and how well the camera performs.___39___ If those complaints are about the company’s negative response to quality problems, they can be useful information as well.If you’re using a waterproof camera underwater, try to ge t as close to your target as possible. You’d better take it with you all the time.___40___ It could raise the camera’s operating temperature and cause damage.A．It is a perfect tool for recording diving memories.B．The size and weight of your waterproof camera matter.C．Some waterproof cameras have a voice control feature.D．You also need to take notice of any review of dissatisfaction.E．That can make sure you won’t miss any wonderful moments.F．In addition, do not leave a waterproof camera in direct sunlight for long.G．The screen should be clear enough to see underwater or in direct sunlight.Most of us enjoy stories-whether it’s reading a wonderful book, listening to a friend tell a joke or watching a programme on television. Did you know that writing stories is actually good for you, too On 23 June it is National Writing Day, an annual celebration of creative writing.____41____ What is creative writing？Creative writing is based on your imagination-fiction and poetry are good examples. Fiction is written work that describes events and people the writers imagine. Fiction can include novels and short stories.____42____ Scripts (剧本) for a play, film or TV show and fan fiction count.Is it really good for me？Many people find creative writing cathartic, wh ich means they feel relaxed because they’re releasing thoughts and emotions that they’ve kept bottled up. According to the Anna Freud Centre for Children and Families, writing about a character’s feelings can make it easier to understand your own feelings.____43____Another benefit of creative writing is that it can increase your self-esteem（how positive you feel about yourself）. It can help you realize that your voice is important and powerful. Children’s author Mark Haddon says. “____44____ It’s about lea rning that you, your family. your culture and your view of the world are rich and interesting and important.”The power of imagination____45____ This space can help you to think more positively about a problem you might have, or simply allow you to escape to a magical, make-believe world.A．It’s more than learning a skill.B．However, these aren’t the only forms of creative writing.C．Examples of creative writing can be found pretty much everywhere.D．For many people, creative writing offers a “time out” or escape from real life.E．It’s also a chance to understand the benefits of creative writing and using your imagination. F．They also say that creative writing can be a useful tool for self-care, or taking care of yourself. G．To get better at creative writing, you must understand the elements of what makes writing a book great.Why do people travel? There are many reasons one can think of when asked questions like this. To travel far enough to meet yourselfSometimes you find yourself in the middle of nowhere. ___46___ You find out your abilities. When you are offered a different lifestyle, you can find out what you are made of. The farther you go from your home, the nearer you come to your true self.___47___If you look back at all the amazing memories of your life, you will realize that most of them were out of your comfort zone. Travelling is dangerous, full of life threatening possibilities and will not always be comfortable, but at the same time, it gives irreplaceable memories.To slow down and relaxA wise man once said that never get so busy making a living that you forget to make a life. Money is worth nothing if you cannot spend it on a little adventure. While we are deeply involved inmaking money, we forget that time is going through our fingers. ___48___ The feeling of being away from your workplace is pure happiness. The feeling of not having to worry about the never ending piles of files is pure joy. ___49___To celebrate lifeLife is short and the world is wide. One day you might wake up and re alize that you don’t have time to do everything that you have always wanted to do, anymore. Once in a while, make time to appreciate the fact that you are alive, young, free and healthy. ___50___A．To become a storyteller.B．Travelling lets you discover yourself.C．To break through your comfort zone.D．So, go travelling to celebrate life itself.E．You can relate to the world and connect to others.F．And the feeling of being away from your boss for a few days is pure pleasure.G．Escape life for a little while because experience is far more valuable than money.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除1．无1、C牝2、B牝3、F牝4、D牝5、A【导语】这是一篇说明文。
高中高一下学期七选五英语模拟培优试卷[002]
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高中高一下学期七选五英语模拟培优试卷A recent Gallup study found that a majority of working people said they were more angry, stressed and worried in 2018. The fact is that we don’t relax enough and enjoy our leisure time enough.So what’s the fix? Maybe it’s making the b est use of the potential leisure time we do have, particularly our weekends. It feels like a lot of us just use Saturday and Sunday to make up for work and sleep. ____1____. Below are some relaxation tips and a few hints on how to have a good weekend.Take some time away from your phone!It is called “screen/life balance.” _____2_____. Maybe checking your phone for texts or emails only once an hour, instead of all the time. If you want to be really bold, try leaving your phone at home during certain weekend activities.Stay in the moment!Find ways to make your mind focus on where you are in the moment, what you’re doing right then and there, and what it all feels like. “Five senses meditation” is a great way to achieve the stage of focus. To do this, get st ill and focus on what you’re sensing. Notice five things you can see. Then four that you can feel. Three that you can hear. Two you can taste. One you can smell. _____3_____. And sometimes you don’t have to follow that playbook exactly, just do whatever you want to do with the five senses.____4____.A lot of us fall into the trap of saving weekend work we have to complete for Sunday evening, which means Sunday can be pretty stressful and feel like Monday. To avoid those “Sunday scaries,” maybe get those fe w hours of work done at some other point during the weekend, so that the last thing you do during your weekend can be something actually fun.Focus on making new memories, rather than just repeating the workweek.To make the most of quality time with friends and loved ones, make it a point to talk about work as little as possible. We should redefine our hangouts: make new memories and learn new things about the people you care about._____5_____. Maybe ask your friends to tell you a memory of their first date or the story of their favorite song. ANYTHING but work.A．Ask questions that go beyond “how was your week?”.B．Beat the “Sunday scaries” by planning something fun, for the end of your weekend! C．Being lost in phones will cause neck pain and prevent people from getting out for fun. D．Thinking about those senses and what you’re experiencing can help you keep focused. E．One recent study found that just over a quarter of working people plan to use all their vacation days. The rest of us — most of us — never do.F．However, there are ways to maximize the weekend time to head back to work on Monday feeling more energized and happier.G．Setting up some rules for phone use over the weekend can be helpful.Good study habits play an important role in raising confidence and getting higher marks in exams. Of course, it’s usually hard to build lasting study habits at first, but it won’t be too long before your new good habits become part of your routine.____6____Set a daily study time. Studying for a test begins well before you reach exam day.____7____By reserving a specific time each day for studying, it can be easier to focus, because you won’t have to worry about any other things competing for your attention.Arrange your study space. Choose an area that is clean, well-lit, and free of distractions. Avoid sitting in front of the television or around a busy part of your home. Some people like to study in the library or coffee shop.____8____Turn off your electronics. Electronic devices are a big distraction, so remember to turn off your phone and television. Keep your cell phone away from you, as it will distract you.____9____When you need to use your computer while studying, stay away from social media, emails, and off-topic websites.____10____Plan a small reward for each day you study, such as time playing your favorite game, a piece of candy, or money to set aside for something you really want. Think of a weekly reward for meeting each daily goal that week, such as a few hours with your friends.A．You should set aside time every day to study.B．Only check your messages during break time.C．Reward yourself for meeting your study goals.D．Leave yourself enough time for games or time with friends.E．To better your study habits, you can employ efficient ways of studying.F．Break the information down so you’re only dealing with a little each day.G．But this may not work for you if you’re easily distracted by movement or noises.If you’re a gamer who’s constantly glued to your phone, it could be time to ask for medical help. On June 18, 2018, the World Health Organization（WHO）officially listed “gaming disorder” as a mental health condition. ___11___“Video gaming is like a non-financial kind of gambling （赌博）from a psychological point of view,” Mark Griffiths, a professor from Nottingham Trent University in the UK, told the Associated Press（AP）. “Gamblers use money as a way of keeping score, while gamers use points.”___12___“People need to understand this doesn’t mean every child who spendshours in their room playing games is an addict, otherwise doctors are going to be flooded with requests for help,” Joan Harvey, a spokeswoman for the British Psychological Society, told AP.___13___ For example, a 21-year-old Chinese woman surnamed Wu in Guangdong province went blind in one eye after playing the mobile game King of Glory for a whole day. “On days when I have no work, I usually get up at 6 am, eat breakfast and play until 4 pm,” she told the South China Morning Post.“Then I’ll eat something, have a nap（小睡）and play unti l 1 am.”Wu isn’t alone. According to a study published by China Youth Daily, about one in five young Chinese people play online video games for at least four to five hours per day. ___14___ In April, the Ministry of Education issued a notice asking Chinese schools and parents to prevent students from becoming addicted to the Internet and games.Other countries have also taken action.___15___ Meanwhile, in Japan, some mobile phones have a special mode for children that lets their parents control what games they can download and how long they can play.A．This means it’s now on the same list as other mental illnesses.B．Thankfully, measures have been taken to deal with the problem.C．We often see people around us playing games on their mobile phones.D．In South Korea, children are forbidden to play video games after midnight.E．WHO’s main work is to improve the mental health of individuals and society.F．But if you lose control over your gaming habits, you’ll face serious problems. G．However, it doesn’t matt er if you play your favorite game now and then.Why do more and more people show interest in cultural heritage (遗产) these days?____16____ Maybe it’s because technology has made it easier to learn about our ancestors. Here’s a list of several ways to con nect you with your cultural heritage.If you aren’t sure where your ancestors are from, a DNA test can be a good way. Companies like Family Tree DNA will sell you a testing box that teaches you what to do. ____17____ There have been concerns about the safety—your DNA information sold to companies without asking you. If a DNA test isn’t your cup of tea, you can try several other ways.One of the most enjoyable ways to learn about your family tree is sitting down with an older relative to chat about it. Talk in person with a grandparent, great-grandparent, or any other family member who’s been around long enough to tell you about the past. ____18________19____ So one way to bridge the gap between your family’s past and present is to cook a traditional meal. If your ancestors are from Italy, you can learn how to host an Italian dinner party. Invite some relatives to share your common heritage over a meal.Learning a language is a unique way to connect with your ancestors and culture. ____20____ Once you’ve know n the language of your ancestors, you may want to get in touch with your heritage by picking up the basics of that language.A．Food is part of your cultural heritage.B．This is a great way to learn about your ancestors.C．You generally get your test results within a few weeks.D．It can also let you meet new people and have more experiences.E．Food can help you feel like you’re truly experiencing that culture.F．People are eager to learn as much about our ancestors as possible.G．Perhaps they want to have a sense of belonging in our globalized world.Understanding cultural body language in other countries is key to managing efficient communication, especially when we have not yet mastered a foreign language. ___21___ I hope these will help you socialize when you try to communicate with foreigners in spite of the language barrier (障碍).Head movementsIn some parts of India, people tilt (倾斜) their heads from side to side to confirm something and show that they are actively listening. In western countries, people nod to show agreement.___22___Eye contactIn western culture, visual contact when you speak to someone is considered a positive aspect of body language. Strong visual contact is common in Spain and the Arabic culture among people of the same sex. Not looking back when someone is looking at you is considered impolite, showinginsecurity or disinterest.___23___ In Caribbean communities, children and teenagers are taught not to look at adults in the eyes when they are being corrected.Greetings and goodbyesShaking hands is a normal and formal way to greet or say goodbye in western countries.___24___ In Romania, for example, only men usually do it. And they shake hands every time they meet, not just the first! In England, however, it’s unusual to sh ake hands with someone you are introduced to in an informal setting. Kissing cheeks is something done in many countries, especially in Europe, though the number of kisses, the occasion for doing so, and which cheek they start off on vary.___25___ When you communicate with foreigners, one secure way is to understand. respect and follow the culture.A．Body language varies from country to country.B．But it’s done in different contexts in different countries.C．However, in Greece, nodding actually means the opposite meaning.D．Here are a selection of gestures (姿势) and their meanings in different cultures.E．Some cultures, such as Japanese culture, consider long-time visual contact awkward. F．Here are five communication skills that you should keep in mind when in a foreign country. G．However, in different countries, people may have different explanations about hands shaking. If being late were an Olympic sport, some people would win medals. Being late can send a stressful ripple (连锁反应) through an entire day. ____26____.____27____It’s very important to be on time. Being on time shows respect for the person you’re meeting with. Punctuality also can be a reflection of how well you are respecting your own time and your own well-being. You can always let time p ass, but you can’t get it back once it’s already gone. Know that departure time doesn’t equal arrival time____28____. So pack your bag, find your good shoes and get your travel mug ready all before you need to leave. Another tip is to work backward from when you need to be somewhere to give yourself time. There’s a lot of steps that people just don’t consider. So if you need to buy a metro card or print something, leave time for that stuff.Get comfortable with being earlyArriving somewhere early may make some people super-anxious, uneasy and extremely uncomfortable. ____29____. For example, you can try to tell yourself that you will in fact find something to do with your hands, or think of it as a moment to catch your breath and give yourself a second to get settled.Be honest about your latenessEveryone is late sometimes. ____30____. Either calling or texting is acceptable. By doing this, you can avoid unnecessary misunderstanding and handle the situations better.A．Think of being on time as a way of showing respectB．Be aware lateness often causes serious consequencesC．So here are some tips that can help you stop being lateD．It may sound simple, but it’s one of the hardest ones for peopleE．If you’re in the habit of being late, you need to learn to pla n aheadF．In this case, you should learn to be comfortable with the passage of timeG．If you’re going to be late, the best thing you can do is communicating right awayIf you’re a gamer who’s constantly glued to your phone, it could be time to ask for me dical help. On June 18, 2018, the World Health Organization（WHO）officially listed “gaming disorder” as a mental health condition. ___31___“Video gaming is like a non-financial kind of gambling （赌博）from a psychological point of view,” Mark Griffiths, a pro fessor from Nottingham Trent University in the UK, told the Associated Press（AP）. “Gamblers use money as a way of keeping score, while gamers use points.”___32___“People need to understand this doesn’t mean every child who spendshours in their room playing games is an addict, otherwise doctors are going to be flooded with requests for help,” Joan Harvey, a spokeswoman for the British Psychological Society, told AP.___33___ For example, a 21-year-old Chinese woman surnamed Wu in Guangdong province went bl ind in one eye after playing the mobile game King of Glory for a whole day. “On days when I have no work, I usually get up at 6 am, eat breakfast and play until 4 pm,” she told the South China Morning Post.“Then I’ll eat something, have a nap（小睡）and pla y until 1 am.”Wu isn’t alone. According to a study published by China Youth Daily, about one in five young Chinese people play online video games for at least four to five hours per day. ___34___ In April, the Ministry of Education issued a notice asking Chinese schools and parents to prevent students from becoming addicted to the Internet and games.Other countries have also taken action.___35___ Meanwhile, in Japan, some mobile phones have a special mode for children that lets their parents control what games they can download and how long they can play.A．This means it’s now on the same list as other mental illnesses.B．Thankfully, measures have been taken to deal with the problem.C．We often see people around us playing games on their mobile phones.D．In South Korea, children are forbidden to play video games after midnight.E．WHO’s main work is to improve the mental health of individuals and society.F．But if you lose control over your gaming habits, you’ll face serious problems. G．However, it doesn’t matter if you play your favorite game now and then.How to Improve Leadership QualityTo be a good leader required a variety of qualities and skills, which, fortunately, can be gained through continuous learning and practice. ___36___Ask yourself what kind of leader you are.___37___ Doing this will enable you to identify the areas you need to improve, and make you more aware of how you act and behave. Start by asking yourself “what kind of leader am I?” Perhaps you are someone who leads by example, and doesn’t get too involved in other people’s work. Or maybe you are a leader who helps to solve problems, and takes a more active role. Improve Your Communication SkillsCommunication is perhaps the most important leadership quality, and one that runs through allof the other important qualities. One of the key factors to good communication is enabling positive dialogue on problems and solutions. ___38___ If you make the effort to listen to somebody, he will see that and come to think of you as someone he can talk to.Take responsibility.To set a strong example as a leader, it’s important that you take responsibility for your individual tasks and your team as a whole. ___39___ Besides, it means removing responsibilities from those who are unable to manage the tasks arranged to them.Cooperate (合作) instead of competing.If you are trying to be a strong leader, it can be attractive to try to inspire better work by creating a competitive environment among your colleague’s. In fact, developing a more coo perative work culture often leads to more effective working and better relationships. ___40___ Any battle that arises in a competitive culture cost valuable time and resource to deal with.A．Another is to be an active listener.B．Here are some detailed suggestions for you to follow.C．It is also important for you to praise your teammates.D．It will encourage to trust others and help avoid working alone as well.E．Honestly examining yourself is key to develop your leadership skills.F．Exploring your strengths and weaknesses is the first step to improve yourself.G．Being responsible means supporting your team members to complete their tasks.Looking back on my application process, I summarize the things that helped me when applying to Harvard. So continue reading for my top tips!1. Be yourself.I followed many “dos and don’ts” at first. However, once I started writing more authentically about myself, I was able to write a better essay. In fact, every part of the application is an opportunity for you to paint a picture for the admissions committee. What matters to you? What do you like to study? What motivates you? What kind of student are you? What responsibilities would you take on in college? ____41____2. Start early.____42____ At this time, you have multiple tasks to handle and completing each application requirement will take time. For example, securing a good recommendation letter will be easier if you ask your teachers a month before they are due than if you ask them a few days before a deadline. You must also request transcripts, edit and revise your essays, and keep attending and doing well in your classes! How can you accomplish so many tasks? ____43____3. ____44____While you won’t be able to review some elements of your application, like your l etters of recommendation, you should sill reflect on what you think your teachers will highlight about you. ____45____ For example, in your personal statement, you might have highlighted one of your life experiences that has shaped you greatly. Is your transcript missing an academic passion that has been significant to you? Where else can you share it? Mapping these experiences and strengths onto different parts of your application is a good strategy, because it helps maximize the often limited word counts of your application.A．Make a map.B．Select your experiences.C．This is especially important during your senior year!D．So see the application as a chance to show who you are.E．Therefore provide impressive materials to convince them.F．I suggest setting concrete goals to accomplish every week.G．Similarly, think about what you’ll say in each part of your application.We spend so much of our lives with our parents and yet most of it is devoted to routine and common place things.____46____There may never be a better time than now to have a meaningful conversation with your parent or parents.What is the one piece of advice you would like to share with me?Your parents have a lifetime of experience and there are still things that you can learn from them. ____47____ Whatever it is it can pass into the family sayings and mythology.What thing in your life made you the happiest or the proudest?____48____I mean you can talk about their achievements, joys and moments of pride. You may yourself feature there.____49____Perhaps this is a sad area that you would rather not explore but sometimes the answer can be revealing and explain things about your parents that you did not understand.What event had the biggest impact on you?Perhaps it was something to do with a war or a disaster. What was it that made a big impression? See if you can learn exactly how they felt and reacted at the time. It might put something you had only ever read about into the personal context of your parent.The next time your see your agin g parents, don’t just talk about minor domestic matters. Try asking some of the big questions above and then listen carefully to their answers. ____50____ A．Try to forgive them.B．What is your biggest regret?C．You may be surprised at what you learn.D．Let’s talk about the happy things in their lives.E．Your parents are very important people in your life.F．Time is short and unfortunately we are all getting older.G．They may share something philosophical, funny or silly.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除1．无1、F牝2、G牝3、D牝4、B牝5、A【导语】这是一篇说明文。
高一英语第二次培优试题
高一英语第二次培优试题一、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B 、C 和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was ready to pay for my bananas at the grocery one night, when fear seized me. My wallet was gone. I could only have left it on the G9 bus, which was now speeding in the dark to some16station.The17moment was quickly followed by mental math. How much time and money would it cost to replace the18of that little wallet? The credit cards, the driver's license, the cash, all lost to the bus.Two hours later, back at my house, I heard a knock on the door. My husband 19it while I was on the phone in the dining room. “Does Jennifer live here?” I heard a lady say. In my husband's hand was my wallet, with not a penny20. She left before I could21make it to the door to offer my thanks.After sharing the story online, I heard from someone, who22the lady as Erin Smith. Without23, I called to thank her. She said she24my wallet on a bus seat.She25that going to a stranger's house was a26move, but she decided to take the chance. “If I were in that27I would want someone to try to find me," she said.This one stranger responded beautifully to my small28, but she actually wasn't the only one. Right after Erin29my wallet on the bus, she posted a picture of my driver's license to an online forum（论坛）, trying to see30anyone knew me.16.A. accessible B. hidden C. unknown D. convenient17.A. face-saving B. brain-washing C. eye-catching D. heart-stopping18.A. parts B. contents C. details D. ingredients19.A. ignored B. answered C. examined D. interrupted20.A. missing B. returned C. remaining D. abandoned21.A. still B. ever C. yet D. even22.A. selected B. appointed C. identified D. defined23.A. delay B. alarm C. regret D. invitation24.A. moved B. placed C. opened D. spotted25.A. disagreed B. complained C. calculated D. recommended26.A. selfless B. risky C. slow D. personal27.A. site B. direction C. situation D. atmosphere28.A. crisis B. danger C. threat D. failure29.A. got rid of B. made use of C. had control of D. took possession of30.A. if B. where C. how D. when答案：16-20: CDBBA 21-25: DCADC 26-30: BCADA二、阅读上文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
英语高中高一下册七选五质量培优试卷测试卷(含答案)[002]
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英语高中高一下册七选五质量培优试卷测试卷（含答案）Many regions in China have introduced COVID-19 vaccination (接种疫苗) among children aged 3 to 11. Kids are encouraged to take it and the project is progressing, which might be important to stopping the spread of the coronavirus. ____1____Why do children get the same dosage (剂量) as adults?When children get sick, they are generally given a reduced dosage. Many parents are worried that the same COVID-19 vaccine dosage will be a burden on the small body. So there is need for proper dose in children. ____2____. The process of vaccines taking effect has no relation with the weight and body surface area of the receiver. In fact, for the majority of vaccines, the recommended doses for both babies and adults are the same.Can children have full immunity (免疫力) after receiving the COVID-19 vaccine?Some parents doubt whether vaccinating children aged 3 to 11 can produce the due immune effect as their immune systems are still developing. Actually, vaccines can work exactly the same in both children and adults. The vaccine will produce a near 100 percent immune response in children.____3____ So the same vaccination strategy has been adopted for all age groups in China.____4____A vaccine has to go through a strict procedure before being widely used in a specific age group. Enough data need to be collected to get emergency use or come onto the market. So the medical experiments have to be considered in advance. China has carried out a series of such studies. Based on research resnlts, the risk of negative reactions in children is no higher than that of adults.____5____. So far the most frequently reported three negative reactions are fever, pain and tiredness. At present, the government is planning to study children as young as 6 months old in the future.A．Will the vaccine work on children forever?B．Is the COVID-19 vaccine safe for children?C．The virus was either carried by a person or with goods.D．However, the way the vaccines work differs from that of other drugs.E．Some parents find themselves having questions about the vaccination.F．This has also been proved true in medical experiments on different age groups.G．The COVID-19 vaccination for children aged 3 to 11 has been in progress for some time. Whether it’s to improve your fitness, healt h or environment, taking up bicycle riding can be one of the best decisions you have ever made.Save the planet____6____. Twenty bicycles can be parked in the same space as one car. It takes around 5 percent of the materials and energy used to make a car to build a bike, and a bike produces zero pollution. ____7____.Cycling just 20 miles a week reduces your risk of heart disease to less than half that of those who take no exercise. Studies from Purdue University in the US have shown that regular cycling can cut your risk of heart disease by 50 percent.Enjoy healthy family timeCycling is an activity the whole family can do together. It’s kind on your joints, and there’s nothing to stop grandparents joining in too. Moreover, your riding habit can be sowing the seeds for your kids.____8____. Put simply, if your kids see you riding regularly, they will think it’s normal and want to follow your example.Increase your brain powerDo you want to be smarter and increase your brain power?____9____. That’s because cycling helps build new brain cells in the hippocampus—the part responsible for memory which goes worse from the age of 30. ____10____. It increases blood flow and oxygen to the brain.Make you happyEven if you’re not in a good mood, just three 30-minute rides a week can be enough to give people the lift they need.A．Then just go cyclingB．Keep your heart strongC．Make creative breakthroughsD．Bicycles can save a lot of spaceE．The benefits of cycling is beyond wordsF．Cycling through the miles will lift your spiritsG．They are influenced by their parents’ exercise choicesThe Secrets of SleepHave you ever wondered why you spend so much of your life asleep? Just as electricity charges the battery of a mobile phone, sleep recharges your body and your mind.What is sleep?___11___It is brought on by your “body clock”—a system inside your brain that helps you sleep at night and wake up in the morning. Even though you are not aware of your surroundings when you sleep, your brain remains active.Why do people need to sleep?Humans could not function without sleep. According to the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, sleep helps people learn by strengthening their memories. It has physical benefits too—like maintaining a healthy weight and boosting your immune system.___12___ Your brain becomes foggy, making it difficult to concentrate and make decisions. That’s why you may be told to “sleep on”—a choice you’re uncertain about.What are dreams?Dreams usually occur during a stage of sleep known as rapid eye movement (REM) sleep. In REM, the eyes move quickly back and forth and brain activity increases. Scientists are not sure why people dream. ___13___ Others say it helps people process emotions. Everybody dreams for around two hours a night but not everyone can remember them.How much sleep do I need?Most adults need around eight hours of sleep a day, but Mandy Gurney, who runs the Millpond Children’s Sleep Clinic, says that children need more.___14___ “An eight-year-old requires around 10 to 10-and-a-half hours of sleep each night, dropping to around nine hours a night in your teenyears.” A good night’s sleep will get your day off to a great start. As Mahatma Gandhi, who was an Indian politician and activist, is quoted as saying, “___15___”A．When I wake up, I am reborn.B．I really think I need more sleep than now.C．Sleep is a natural and temporary state of rest.D．Some say it is a process that helps store memories.E．Too little sleep can make you tired and bad-tempered.F．You become healthier and thus diseases will not bother you.G．Sleep is more vital for children because their minds and bodies are still developing.How to Motivate TeensMotivating teenagers is no easy task. In fact, it has been a question for parents for ages.___16___. Remain positive at least 70 percent of the time when dealing with teenagers. Young teenagers will always act negatively to the naggings(好唠叨的人). Every time a teenager is pushed and nagged, they will pull further back. So, instead of screaming “clean that room”, try so mething along the lines of “I would appreciate it if you cleaned the room”. It would really help me out today.Talk to them often and keep open a line of communication. By doing this the teenagers will not feel like a prisoner, but more like a partner. ____17____.Appreciating what they have done, instead of focusing on what they have not done. When a job is done in their minds, avoid immediately saying “you left A undone and B was done poorly”.____18____. Then suggest that the job is almost done, but a few things need changed.Keep in mind that teenagers are still kids. Don’t make them a house servant. A housework list is fine. ____19____. Make sure you allow them to have at least the same amount of free time as the parents.____20____. Although the results may not come for another 10 years, teenagers learn from the actions of their parents. By working hard, staying positive and putting family first, it is extremely likely that your teenager will become a responsible person.A．Set a good exampleB．Point out what was done rightC．Encourage and support your teenD．Talk to your teenager about your expectations for himE．However, they still need their own spare time to be a kidF．However, with some work there are ways to motivate teenagersG．This is necessary for teenagers as they are fighting for independenceWith the rapid development of technology, people’s pace of life has sped up. But not everyone enjoys the fast pace of life. Often, the more tightly people schedule their tasks, the more likely they are to lose their original direction and fail to see the real meaning of life. ____21____First of all, the fast pace of life makes a person feel too tired to stay sharp. Once they have just completed a task, another task is waiting and this wears them out.____22____By contrast, a slow pace of life allows people to have leisure (休闲的)time to relax and prepare for the next task.____23____ To keep up with the competition, one has to meet deadlines and race against time.In this way,he will be in low spirits. But living a slow life allows people to find the beauty of life. So we should advocate a healthy slow pace of life.However, some people think that living a fast life improves work efficiency.They think that keeping a slow pace is just an excuse for lazy people not to work,and encourages procrastination (拖延). ____24____ What slow life advocates is to slow down the pace of life, so that people can have time to think and relax rather than procrastinate. What’s more, we will better understand the meaning of life and face challenges positively.____25____Read a book and drink a cup of tea on a leisurely afternoon, for example. So please give yourself a little more time to stop and smell the roses fro m no w on. Let’s be positive about life, love life, and embrace life!A．So procrastination can’t be avoided.B．After all, there is a limit to humans’ ability.C．From m y point of vie w, this statement is one-sided.D．Next, the fast pace of life brings great pressure to people.E．Finally, the slow pace of life offers people more free time.F．Imagine how pleasant it would be to enjoy a nice slow life.G．In my opinion, we should calm down and slow our life downHow to Have Better Communication with ChildrenCommunication works like a bee. It can produce honey or sting（刺痛）. It's true. ____26____ To be better parents, we need to use the tool to develop better communication with our children. Go over the list and consider how it applies to you.Preaching（说教）"Do you think it was nice to talk to your mother that way? We taught you to be respectful and you have to understand that that's not a way to talk. "_____27_____ If you talk like that, kids will do everything to avoid your company.Teasing_____28_____ Something you say is only funny if everyone laughs and thinks it's funny. If not, it's not funny. Laughing with someone is great. Laughing at someone isn't.Threatening"I will take your mobile phone if you don't do what I say. NO more computer. _____29_____You're not allowed to go to any party until you apologize. "Parents who threaten are weak. The problem your kids know you're weak, and they lose respect for you.ComparisonParents' comparisons typically make the child feel bad. This feeling of inadequacy（缺乏信心）remains until old age. It makes the kids try to achieve more than everyone else，and that's impossible. It also makes the kids chase goals for the sake of winning, without being true to themselves.________30________A．What parents say matters a lot!B．Parents need to teach, not preach.C．If you do it one more time, no pocket money for a month.D．So even when they succeed, they don't get a sense of achievement.E．It means you can say no with respect for their thoughts and feelings.F．Parents sometimes say things they think are funny, but hurt their child.G．Our communication is the tool we have to strengthen or destroy relationship.Today it is common to see people who walk about with colored wires hanging from their ears wherever they go. They move about in their personal bubbles，sometimes unaware of what’s happening around them. ____31____ Outside life is shut out. So are you one of “them”?For me, walking around in my own personal bubble is perfect. ____32____ What’s even better, wearing earphones seems to give a signal to people which says：“I'm not available for chatting at the moment.”Suppose you’re at work and about to make an incredible breakthrough，but a colleague suddenly turns up. At this precise moment，the slightest disturbance would break your concentration. ____33____ Once again，those wires hanging from your ears would be sure to give that “Go away!” signal.____34____ It’s probably part of the growing up stage when they just want to ignore their whole family. While their mothers give them lectures about why they should do their homework，they can just turn up the volume on their MP3 player, smile and say “Yes, Mum.” Problem solved. Pretty soon，not only will we have pretty colored wires hanging from our ears，but also our brains will be directly plugged into some new high-tech instrument. We’ll be in a v irtual world，communicating with everyone else，as we like. In this world，we will all be permanently plugged in. ____35____ And they are changing our social habits along the way.In the end, there is a thin line between using technology as a tool for making life better and being a slave to it! It’s so strange—suddenly. I don’t feel like wearing my earphones anymore.A．Our instruments are changing quickly.B．I also have wires hanging from my ears.C．In the home situation，teenagers love these wires.D．I don’t have to deal with the noise from the environment.E．After all，I am listening to my favourite music and would rather not be disturbed.F．They walk around in their own spaces, with their personal “digital noise reduction systems”. G．Listening to music through earphones is one of the perfect ways to ignore such interruptions. There was a survey of the people who were born from 1980 to 2000， asking them what their most important life goals were. Over 80 percent said it was to get rich. ___36___ We're constantly told to devote more to our work， to push harder and to achieve more. We're given the impression that these are the things that we need to go after to have a good life. But is that the truth？ ___37___But what if we could study people from the time when they were teenagers all the way into old age to see what really keeps people happy and healthy The Harvard Study of Adult Development did it. For 75 years， they've tracked the lives of 724 men. Studies like this are extremely rare. Almost all projects of this kind fall apart within a decade because too many people drop out of the study．___38___ Or the researchers can't get together. But through a combination of luck and the persistence of several generations of researchers， this study hassurvived．So what have they learned？ The conclusion is that it's not wealth or fame that counts．___39___ They've learned three big lessons about relationships. Firstly， people who are more socially connected to family， to friends and to community are happier and physically healthier. The second is that it's not just the number of friends you have but the quality of your close relationships that matters. And the third is that good relationships don't just protect our bodies．___40___A．They can even protect our brains．B．To become famous came second．C．Or funding for the research dries up．D．The good life is built with relationships．E．It turns out that being in conflict is bad for our health．F．It is good relationships that keep us happier and healthier．G．To be frank， sometimes wealth and fame can make people happy．How to Focus on StudyingUnless you have a strong desire to learn the information or develop a skill, it can be hard to focus all of your attention. Here are some of the best tricks that help you increase your focus on studying.____41____ Chose a right spot. And, in order to concentrate, you must remove the things distracting (分心) you. Put away mobile devices. Turn off the TV. Sit away from people making loud noises.Come prepared. ____42____ Have pens, paper, textbooks or anything necessary at hand. You should take care of everything outside of studying before you sit down to focus. If not, you’ll just end up getting up repeatedly.Make a schedule. Aim to work for 30-60 minute periods with 5-10 minute breaks in between. It is a lot easier to push yourself for a set period of time, if you know you have a break coming up.____43____ Studying the same thing for too long is an invitation to boredom (枯燥).Make lists and break down tasks. Write down your study goals for that day. Make sure the task is within your ability. It works for any task like reading a book, studying for a test, or whatever. And if you need to write 10 pages in a week, schedule yourself to write 2 pages a day for 5 days.____44____Vary your study techniques ____45____ Variety will keep you interested in your studies and make your time more efficient. By studying with different techniques, your brain will process the information differently, thus increasing the chance of keeping the information.A．Find a suitable place.B．Get rid of distractions.C．Break the task into manageable parts.D．Don’t limit yourself to one study method.E．Be sure to have all the materials needed to workF．Set a schedule to make full use of your study time.G．Besides, schedule yourself to study different subjects.Ice fishing is a sport about catching fish from within a frozen lake or other body of water. Before going ice fishing, the fisher must make sure that the ice is at least four inches thick to ensure his or her safety, The fisher must then drill a hole in the surface of the ice. ___46___.When ice fishing, a fisher may sit outside in the cold on a stool. ___47___. These cabins are referred to by a variety of names, such as fish house and ice hut. They may include cooking facilities, and light, and are usually used on a multi-day ice fishing trip.___48___. Sometimes, a strainer (滤网) may also be necessary to remove new ice as it forms while drilling the hole or while ice fishing. The types of fishing poles needed for ice fishing depend on the fish the fisher hopes to catch.A small, lightweight pole is used to fish. A fisher may also use a tip-up pole when ice fishing. This pole is ideal for the fisher who does not wish to attend completely to the fishing pole. ___49___. In order to use a spear for ice fishing, the fisher also needs fish decoys (诱饵) to draw the fish to the hole in the ice.___50___. A flasher is a system capable of telling the fisher how deep the fish are in the water. The fisher may also use underwater cameras in order to watch the fish. This can add an interesting aspect to the sport of ice fishing.A．Fishers may also use a flasherB．Thus, they can easily catch fishC．The fisher may have many choicesD．The fisher may also use a spear for ice fishingE．Only then can the fisher drop a fishing line into the body of waterF．In some cases, however, the fisher may sit inside a heated cabin on the iceG．To go ice fishing, the fisher needs a drill or ice spade to cut the hole in the ice【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除1．无1、E牝2、D牝3、F牝4、B牝5、G【分析】这是一篇说明文。
高一英语综合提优卷二答案
高一英语寒假提优卷二答案【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己小时候被妈妈要求学小提琴，后来由于无聊和失望而放弃，无意中因为一首名曲又有了学习的热情，一直坚持了12年到现在，小提琴已经成了生活的一部分，成了我的灵魂伴侣。
【21题详解】细节理解题。
根据第二段中的And to make things worse, the disappointment in my teacher’s eyes as I played the wrong notes was like an invisible(隐形的) hammer, striking on my heart.可知，当作者演奏错误时老师失望的眼神加剧了作者对小提琴的不喜欢，故选D。
【22题详解】推理判断题。
通过第四段中的It was like the music slid over the flowers, rose up, and started to fill the air. The violin’s voice woke up the sun, made the trees green, and freshened the air. As the music changed, the sky turned back to gray.可知，这些对优美琴声的描写，表现了琴声对人心情的影响，人的心情会随着音乐而变化。
故选A。
【23题详解】推理判断题。
根据第三段中的I searched online for the E-minor Concerto, a well-known violin work by German composer Felix Mendelssohn, and listened to it.和第五段中的That glorious day set off my passion and interest in violin - I grabbed mine and never let it go.可知，Felix Mendelssohn的E-minor Concerto这首曲子让作者对小提琴又有了兴趣和热情，故选C。
高一英语培优试题附答案
高一英语下学期培优试题一一．单选(每题1分，共15分)1.The police are in search of the missing boy, who may be in great danger.A.the; theB.不填；不填C.the; 不填D.不填；the2.As soon as she entered her room, she caught sight of the gift by her father.A.buyingB.was boughtC.being boughtD.bought3.It was in the office my sister works I met the mew manager.A.that ; thatB.where ;thatC.where ;whereD.that ;where4.If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but an even greater challenge.A.meetsB.meetingC.meetD.to meet5.The young woman is cleaning the windows now, haven’t been cleaned for one year.A.most of themB.most of thatC.most of whichD.most of whom6.She educated at Beijing University, she went on to have her advanced study abroad.A.after thisB.from thatC.from whichD.after which7.The money collected should be made good use the people who suffereda lot in this terrible earthquake.A.of helpingB.to helpC.to helpingD.of to help8.Believe it or not, swimming is as any other to lose unwanted weight.A.as good a wayB.as a way goodC.as a good wayD.a way as good9.She gave us food and clothing and asked for nothing .A.in caseB.in additionC.in returnD.on purpose10.Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car .A.washedB.washC.washingD.to wash11. Don’t worry about your lost letter. —I’m sure it’ll _____.A. turn inB. turn onC. turn toD. turn up12.The TV program, which is aimed _____ not only teenagers but also adults, attracts a regular audience of about 50 million.A. forB. atC. toD. on13.You had better _____ some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.A. put awayB.take upC. set asideD.give out14.A driver is asked to keep his safety belt _____ while _____ on the highway.A.fastened; driveB.fastened; drivingC.fasten;drivingD.fastening; driving15.—What about going for a ride in the countryside?—_____ . I love getting close to nature.A. I’m afraidB. I couldn’t agree moreC.I believe notD.I don’t think so 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡是将该项涂黑One of Canada’s most famous physicians was Dr. William Osler. His friends remember the day when he was working in one of Britain’s 16 during the war. He was 17 to be given an unexpected message ― his own son had been 18 on the field of battle.Very19 as he was at the news, he still came back to his work. Afterwards he was noticeably different. Those wh20 him best said that he had changed as a 21 since that day. The22 tone was gone from his voice and never again did his friends hear the songs which he often sang as he went from ward （病房）to ward.Though these things 23 returned, something finally came to24 their place. Everyone noticed new compassion (同情) in his care of the soldiers who each day streamed in25 the battlefield. Before, he had professional 26 for the patients; now there was a(n)27 note of a personal compassion, like that of a father for his son.Osler was understandably hurt and, like most people who have experienced such 28, he was most likely to become 29. In time, after working through pain and anger, he found a way to 30 himself. He chose not to let his son’s death turn him into a(n) 31 man. He channeled it into 32 and love for others, caring for them as he would care for his son.Helen Keller wisely said, “The 33 of life is one of our greatest blessings. It makes us 34 and helpful. Although the world is full of suffering, it is also full of the overcoming of it.” Osler 35 us something about overcoming suffering.16. A. schools B. hospitals C. factories D. colleges17. A. called back B. called on C. called for D. called out18. A. killed B. praised C. reported D. wounded19. A. frightened B. surprised C. sad D. pleased20. A. described B. liked C. recognized D. knew21. A. husband B. physician C. loser D. patient22. A. cheerful B. peaceful C. harmful D. successful23. A. ever B. always C. never D. often24. A. lose B. spare C. reach D. take25. A. on B. from C. by D. at26. A. concern B. hunt C. vote D. desire27. A. chosen B. fixed C. added D. mixed28. A. heat B. losses C. failures D. poverty29. A. excited B. angry C. happy D. satisfied30. A. forgive B. warn C. comfort D. enjoy31. A. bitter B. attractive C. strong D. proud32. A. thanks B. hate C. regret D. energy33. A. present B. struggle C. fortune D. way34. A. pleasant B. polite C. patient D. honest35. A. promises B. informs C. signals D. teaches第三部分：阅读理解（每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AOn August 15th, in the women's individual all-around final of gymnastics of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, Chusovitina is a shining star although she failed to win a medal eventually.When 33-year-old Oxana Chusovitina competes in her fifth Olympics (Beijing Olympics), she is twice the age of most of her competitors. In addition, she has also competed in ten World Championships, three Asian Games and three Goodwill Games. Chusovitina holds the record for the most individual World Championships medals on a single event. She won an Olympic team gold medal as a 17-year-old in 1992. Since then she has won a record of eight world titles.Her long career owes something to fate. In 2002, when her son Alisher, now aged nine, was diagnosed with leukemia(白血病), she moved to Germany so that he could get the best possible treatment. To help in those difficult times she kept up her training. It has paid off. But saving Alisher’s life is not her only motivation. As she recently told German media, “There is nothing in the world I enjoy more than gymnastics.”Chusovitina was born on June 19, 1975 in Uzbek USSR. She was formerly a citizen of,and a competitor for, the former Soviet Union (before 1993) and Uzbekistan (1993-2006). She has competed for Germany since 2006. By the year of 2008, Chusovitina’s career in gymnastics had been twenty years.She is one of only a handful of women to return to high-level gymnastics and international competition after becoming a mother. Chusovitina is remarkable in her ability to remain competitive for so many years, often in the face of great difficulty, and has been considered as a role model and an inspiration by many people in the gymnastics community.36. When she was 17 years old, Chusovitina won an Olympic team gold medal for ________.A. the former Soviet UnionB. UzbekistanC. GermanyD. Russia37. Chusovitina might begin her career in gymnastics in _______.A. 1975B. 1988C. 1992D.200238. Chusovitina left her homeland because _______.A. she wanted to compete in the Beijing 2008 Olympic GamesB. she wanted to serve for GermanyC. she wanted her son to get the best treatmentD. she had to face great difficulty in her homeland39. According to the passage, Chusovitina is different from the other competitors in theBeijing 2008 Olympic Games because_______.A. she is the best competitor in the gamesB. she is much older than other gymnastics girlsC. she won an Olympic team gold medal when she was very youngD. she competes in order to earn moneyBWhen a person passes through the customs (海关) between two countries, he would be questioned by a customs inspector (检查员). If a person brings in goods of great value, the inspector may ask him to pay taxes on them. Some people try to hide the valuables they have with them so that they will not have to pay these taxes. But customs inspectors are hard to fool.Inspector Joseph Koehler has worked for the US Customs Service for years. One day a group of passengers arrived on a flight from Belgium.Koehler took special notice of one of the women among them. At first he did not know what made him pick her out of them ― the woman’s baggage was made of a purse and two suitcases. She showed no sign of fear when Koehler opened them. Yet Koehler could not rid himself of the feeling that something was wrong.Suddenly he knew what it was. The woman was too tall. This woman’s height didn’t seem right somehow. Then it was found that the bottom parts of her shoes were filled with something.The inspector opened them. A handful of diamonds fell out on the floor. More jewels were found under a false bottom in one of her suitcases. Their total weight was 3,387 carats. It was one of the largest diamond hauls (缴获) ever made by the US Customs.40. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refers to “_____”.A. the reason to pick the woman outB. the tax the woman should payC. the woman’s baggageD. the inspector’s duty41. We can learn from the last paragraph that _____.A. the woman was fond of making jokesB. the jewels were of high qualityC. Koehler made great contributions to US Customs Customs are in great need of inspectors like Koehler42. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. The woman made some changes to her baggage.B. Koehler was attracted by the woman’s beauty.C. The job of a customs inspector is dangerous.D. The jewels were damaged by the US Customs.CThe United States has about 475,000 school buses ---all painted yellow. Each day theycarry more than 25,000,000 children, half of all schoolchildren in the country. But these buses, on average, use four liters of diesel (柴油) fuel to travel less than sixteen kilometers. When the school year began last fall, diesel averaged 55 cents a liter nationally. The price nearly doubled, to a dollar and 8 cents, by the end of school in June.Bob Riley speaks for the American School Bus Council. He says fuel prices for schools are not much lower than others have to pay. As a result, schools are looking for ways to reduce transportation costs. Bus routes are being redrawn or, in some cases, canceled (取消). Some areas are buying buses that use natural gas or other alternative fuels. Other steps include fewer field trips and less travel by sports teams. And some school districts (地区) may end any bus service not required by law.Studies show that school buses are the safest form of transportation to and from school. The American School Bus Council says cuts in bus service are bad for children and possibly the environment. It says removing buses from the road will mean an increase in other vehicles transporting students. Spokesman Bob Riley says another concern is that reducing bus services might reduce attendance.But it could also get more children to walk or bicycle to school. And that would surely make people happy at the National Center for Safe Routes to School. More kids walking or biking safely to school is the aim of a three-year-old federal program, part of an international movement. The goal is to increase physical activity and reduce air pollution. The United States will celebrate Walk to School Day on October eighth this year. But for some students, high fuel prices could make every day a walk-to-school day.43. What does this passage mainly tell us?A. High fuel prices’ influences on school buses.B. New measures to transport school students.C. The safest form of student transportation.D. The origin of Walk to School Day.44. Which of the following information is implied in the first paragraph?A. There are too many school buses in the United States.B. There are too many students in the US.C. Diesel prices are going up too rapidly in the US.D. School buses consume too much diesel in the US.45. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A. Cuts in bus service will have negative results.B. The US government is encouraging cuts in bus services.C. The US schools are searching for the safest transportation means.D. Reducing bus service will do a lot of good to the environment.46. In order to cut down transportation cost, many schools take the following measures EXCEPT_____.A. changing some bus routesB. stopping some bus routesC. asking parents to drive children to and from schoolD. using other types of fuels47. The National Center for Safe Routes to School encourages more children to walk or biketo school in order to ____.A. save more fuels and diesel for the countryB. keep the children safe on their way to schoolC. make the children live a simple lifeD. keep the children healthy and the environment cleanD★★★Pop Music Festival: The Fourth Pop Music Festival will be held in Chaoyang Park from May 1 to 7. Chinese pop stars will be joined by artists from Brazil, Canada, Japan and Sweden to perform folk dances as well as classical and modern music. Folk dance lovers from several communities in Chaoyang District will perform dances of different countries. Tickets cost 10 yuan.★★★Flower Gala (节日): The festival at Fragrant Hill Park in Haidian District will run through May 8. Visitors will find nearly 300 kinds of plants suitable for growing in Beijing’s mountainous areas during the spring. This year’s festival has added more than 10 new species to last year’s collection. You can have some good pictures taken here. Tickets cost 10 yuan.★★★Spring Carnival: Beijing Shijingshan Amusement Park in Shijingshan Districtwill hold a spring carnival from today through May 7. The event will feature a parade of fairy tale characters, and dancers from Brazil, Africa, Latin America and Thailand. The park will also support a mass blind date for single people in Beijing during the week. Tickets cost 10 yuan.★★★Pear Flower Festival: The Seventh Pear Flower Festival is currently taking place in Weixian County, in Hebei Province’s Handan City. It will run through late May. Every spring, white pear flowers stretch (延伸) for about 100 sq km along the former routes of the Zhanghe River. Handan is located in southern Hebei, 430 km from Beijing. Besides the natural scenery surrounding Taihang Mountain in the west, it has two national forest parks and a national geological (地质的) park. To get there, take train T525 from the Beijing West Railway Station. Call 0310- for further information.48. In which of the following can visitors enjoy wonderful dance performances?A. Pop Music Festival && Flower Gala.B. Spring Carnival && Pear Flower Festival.C. Pop Music Festival && Spring Carnival.D. Flower Gala && Pear Flower Festival.49. A girl who wants to make a boyfriend can go to _____.A. Pop Music FestivalB. Flower GalaC. Pear Flower FestivalD. Spring Carnival50. If you are only free on May 15, which of the following can you go to?A. Spring Carnival.B. Pear Flower Festival.C. Flower Gala.D. Pop Music Festival.EMost of us lead a busy life. 51 We think, “If I reached my goal, then I would be happy”,or “If I could get a better job, then I would enjoy life.” But why not enjoy life right now?Firstly, take time to notice and appreciate the beauty in your own surroundings. 52 “There is a great big world of wonder and beauty around us!” And as Broders en explains. “Look for the beauty of the sunrise and of a friend’s smile that brightens your day. Open your eyes to see the beauty you might not normally see. Doing so helps to cheer you up.”Secondly, taking time to experience some simple pleasures also can bring joy to your heart and ease your stress. Take me for example. 53 One universal simple pleasure is finding things that make you laugh. Make time to laugh every day.Thirdly, don’t take your family and friends for granted. Rich, rewarding relations hips add greatly to the enjoyment of life. When you think of someone, why not call, e-mail or write them? 54 As Wayne Lawton explains, “Invest time in relationships. Remove the attitude, what’s in it for me? Happiness is found in putting other’s interest s, desires and concerns ahead of our own whenever possible. Selfishness is a dead-end street.” 55A. I delight in simple things like my favorite tea drink, a bubble bath or family photos.B. In my spa re time, I enjoy collecting stamps and reading novels.C. Driven by the “urgent”, we forget to enjoy life.D. So please treasure relationship.E. You don’t need to travel far to find beauty.F. Be aware of beauty in nature.G. A short e-mail or phone call can make a world of difference to someone.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错：（10分）答题要求：删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出改正后的词修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在横线下写出改正后的词。
高中高一下册七选五英语质量培优试卷测试题(含答案)[002]
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高中高一下册七选五英语质量培优试卷测试题（含答案）Group discussions are a great way to get things done. You can explore a topic, come up with a plan of action, or solve an issue, just to name a few. ____1____ Don’t worry. Here are some tips for you.Allow everyone to introduce themselves. To start a group discussion, you will want to make sure everyone is comfortable. A good way to break the ice is to let everyone introduce themselves. Then, for a classroom setting, what could be a better icebreaker activity? ____2____Establish some ground rules. Before launching into the discussion, make sure everyone knows the rules of conduct. Rules can be established as needed. Here are some general ones. Advise everyone to treat one another with respect. ____3____ Remind everyone to be aware of time. Encourage people to consider their comments seriously, and to avoid becoming defensive if someone disagrees.Explain the topic. ____4____ Even if the participants know what that topic is, give them a quick refresher before the discussion begins. You can introduce the topic by asking questions. You can also quickly introduce the idea. Say something like, “ As you know, today in class we’re going to discuss gun control. ”____5____ You do not want to ask questions with a simple “ yes ” or “ no ” answer, especially not initially. Your questions should encourage people to share meaningful thoughts and ideas. Questions can be confusing to the participants. Many participants may not know the answers right away themselves, so encourage them to think during discussion.A．Encourage everyone to participate.B．Ask open-ended questions to begin.C．Make sure people know not to interrupt.D．Not sure how to get your own group discussion started?E．Usually, a group discussion will be based around a central issue.F．You could, for example, have everyone share their favorite ice cream flavor.G．You may invite each person to share what they have got from the discussion.China welcomed three heroic astronauts home on April 16. The re-entry module carrying astronauts touched down safely at the Dongfeng Landing Site in Inner Mongolia autonomous region. This ended the Shenzhou XIII astronauts’ six-month space mission. This return marks a major breakthrough for China’s efforts in space. ____6____Speed recordThe mission set a new speed record. The Shenzhou XII return capsule revolved around the Earth 11 times over 24 hours. ____7____ The Shenzhou XIII mission was simplified to only five orbits and was designed to return more efficiently, according to the Chinese Academy of Space Technology.____8____It also needed more accurate orbital calculations. This meant that when the spacecraft separated, it could quickly target the landing area, calculate the return path, and adjust its altitude, Wang Ya’nan, editor-in-chief of Beijing-based Aerospace Knowledge magazine, told the Global Times.Temperature controlAnother challenge for astronauts returning to Earth is traveling through the atmosphere. After the re-entry capsule enters the atmosphere, there is fierce friction with the air. ____9____ To solve this problem, the researchers designed a heat-resistant coating on the surface of the Shenzhou XIII return capsule. They also laid a layer of a special material that takes away the heat. LandingThe re-entry capsule landed uprig ht in the right area. Such a landing position is rare in China’s space flight history. ____10____ To achieve this, astronauts must operate and let go of parachute (降落伞) with accurate timing. Landing upright is the ideal way to land, ensuring astronauts have the softest landing, Pang Zhihao, a spaceflight researcher in Beijing, told Science and Technology Daily.A．We have made great efforts to land successfully for years.B．Let’s look at some of the technical details of the mission.C．Some strategies may help you better understand the mission.D．This approach required more precise control of the spacecraft.E．The surface temperature of the capsule can reach thousands of degrees.F．Shenzhou XIII shortened the time to about 9 hours, orbiting Earth five times.G．So far, only Shenzhou VI and Shenzhou XIII have achieved an upright landing.Why do people travel? There are many reasons one can think of when asked questions like this. To travel far enough to meet yourselfSometimes you find yourself in the middle of nowhere. ___11___ You find out your abilities. When you are offered a different lifestyle, you can find out what you are made of. The farther you go from your home, the nearer you come to your true self.___12___If you look back at all the amazing memories of your life, you will realize that most of them were out of your comfort zone. Travelling is dangerous, full of life threatening possibilities and will not always be comfortable, but at the same time, it gives irreplaceable memories.To slow down and relaxA wise man once said that never get so busy making a living that you forget to make a life. Money is worth nothing if you cannot spend it on a little adventure. While we are deeply involved in making money, we forget that time is going through our fingers. ___13___ The feeling of being away from your workplace is pure happiness. The feeling of not having to worry about the never ending piles of files is pure joy. ___14___To celebrate lifeLife is short and the world is wide. One day you might wake up and realize that you don’t have time to do everything that you have always wanted to do, anymore. Once in a while, make time to appreciate the fact that you are alive, young, free and healthy. ___15___A．To become a storyteller.B．Travelling lets you discover yourself.C．To break through your comfort zone.D．So, go travelling to celebrate life itself.E．You can relate to the world and connect to others.F．And the feeling of being away from your boss for a few days is pure pleasure.G．Escape life for a little while because experience is far more valuable than money.A few days ago, our school held a two-day food festival. Before the food festival started, the school had set up tents and posted menus at the gate of the canteen to attract students.___16___On the first day of the food festival, when the bell rang after the last class in the morning, everyone rushed to the booths (摊位) in front of the canteen. ___17___ There was a long line in front of each booth. Everyone sweated in the burning sun, but the he at didn’t stop the students’ enthusiasm for delicious food. Fortunately, I bought a cup of milk tea that I had been longing for in just a few minutes. It tasted even better than I had imagined!___18___ Without any experience, I chose to try as much food as I could, which gave me so much joy and satisfaction. For example, I fell in love with the crispy durian pastry (榴莲酥) at first bite. ___19___ And I can still remember how exquisite the craftsmanship (技艺) of making Indian pancakes was. However, what impre ssed me most was in fact the “intangible cultural heritage on the tip of the tongue”.It was everyone’s combined effort that made the activity such a big success, and it is people’s love for food that made the festival special. Enjoy food, value food, have a heart of gratitude and never forget the ones who have brought you up. ___20___A．From this, I have learned how to cook well.B．More and more people began to buy milk teaC．This is what I’ve learned from the food festival.D．As a dessert lover, I couldn’t wait to enjoy tasty foods.E．Within a few minutes, the place was crowded with people.F．It was the first time that I had attended the food festival at school.G．What’s more, I still can’t forget the amazing look of smoky ice cream.Most of us enjoy stories-whether it’s reading a wonderful book, listening to a friend tell a joke or watching a programme on television. Did you know that writing stories is actually good for you, too？On 23 June it is National Writing Day, an annual celebration of creative writing.____21____ What is creative writingCreative writing is based on your imagination-fiction and poetry are good examples. Fiction is written work that describes events and people the writers imagine. Fiction can include novels and short stories.____22____ Scripts (剧本) for a play, film or TV show and fan fiction count.Is it really good for meMany people find creative writing cathartic, which means they feel relaxed because they’re releasing thoughts and emotions that they’ve kept bottled up. Accord ing to the Anna Freud Centre for Children and Families, writing about a character’s feelings can make it easier to understand your own feelings.____23____Another benefit of creative writing is that it can increase your self-esteem（how positive you feel about yourself）. It can help you realize that your voice is important and powerful. Children’s author Mark Haddon says. “____24____ It’s about learning that you, your family. your cultureand your view of the world are rich and interesting and important.”The power of imagination____25____ This space can help you to think more positively about a problem you might have, or simply allow you to escape to a magical, make-believe world.A．It’s more than learning a skill.B．However, these aren’t the only forms of creative writing.C．Examples of creative writing can be found pretty much everywhere.D．For many people, creative writing offers a “time out” or escape from real life.E．It’s also a chance to understand the benefits of creative writing and using your imagi nation. F．They also say that creative writing can be a useful tool for self-care, or taking care of yourself. G．To get better at creative writing, you must understand the elements of what makes writing a book great.Many people, especially parents with t heir children, visit zoos for pleasure. It’s interesting to see native animals up close or creatures from other parts of the world. ____26____ They should educate and inform, helping to protect animals. So visitors should follow the rules. This articlewil l explain some dos and don’ts in a zoo.____27____Animals can become ill after they eat unsuitable food. Remember that each animal has its own ration (配给) fed to it by zookeepers. Sometimes food for some of the animals can be bought so visitors can feed the animals. This happens at petting zoos for example.Let the animals stay calm. ____28____ Many animals are afraid of noise and shy. You don’t know how long some animals have been in a zoo or they may be recovering from an injury. So be reasonable and don’t expect animals to perform for you. A ticket only allows you to enter the zoo and look at the animals. ____29____Follow all directions from zookeepers. Zoos can be risky if you don’t follow the rules. Do not climb over fences (篱笆). ____30____ Only get cl ose to animals when the keeper says it s okay. Don’t try to take photos of yourself or your children with the animals from anywhere other than behind the fences.A．Do not feed animals.B．Do not try to hug animals. .C．Watch out for the food you bring.D．Do not make loud noise to get their attention.E．No animal is responsible for performing for you. .F．Most of the time, they seem to be very friendly to visitors.G．Modern zoos are not simply playgrounds or places for picnics.How to Reduce Gift Wrap WasteWrapping paper may have “paper” in its name, but that doesn’t automatically mean it can be recycled. ___31___ Try these suggestions for cutting down the amount of wrapping paper you throw away.Reuse what you have. ____32____ It’s estimated that the U.S. produces 4.6 million pounds of wrapping paper annually, and 2.3 million pounds of that stays in people’s homes, awaiting reuse. Use different materials. ___33___ Select basic brown thick paper that can be made up with a bow,ribbons, leaves, pinecones or m arkers. Repurpose newspapers, old posters and children’s school artworks as wrapping paper. There are plenty of other eco-friendly alternatives to wrapping paper that are just delightful and celebratory.___34___ Use baskets, fabric, gift boxes or bags, tea towels, and more to contain and display your presents. Learn the Japanese art of wrapping, using beautiful knots(绳结) to fasten colorful, reusable fabrics in attractive ways. This way, you’ll have no wrapping paper waste to deal with. Ask for better paper. Shops store what customers want, and recyclability should be a top priority, so let that be known when you’re out shopping. As explained by Simon Ellin, CEO of the Recycling Association, a trade body that represents about 90 waste management companies and paper merchants in the United Kingdom, “It’s a campaign we’ve been on all year — do you really need to design a non-paper wrapping paper? Make paper with recycling in mind!” ___35___A．Try zero waste.B．Shop with that in mind, too.C．You don’t have to ch oose shining paper to decorate a present.D．In fact, many types of wrapping paper cannot due to their materials.E．When wrapping paper is extremely thin, it has few good quality fibers for recycling. F．Wrapping paper can be used many times if care is taken to unwrap it without tearing. G．Having a mix of recyclable and non-recyclable papers is a real problem for companies.Life is full of special moments that are worth being preserved in photos. If you’re going to the beach, a waterproof (防水的) camera will help you do that.___36___ Besides, it works equally well for water park visits. Here is some advice on how to choose and use such cameras.As with any camera, you can choose a waterproof camera with a viewing screen that allows you to see the photos you have just taken.___37___ For clear viewing in any situation, a waterproof camera with a high-resolution (高分辨率) LCD viewing screen is better.___38___ In most cases, you’ll want the smallest and lightest camera you can find. Look for a waterproof camera that weighs 140g or less. In terms of size, choose a waterproof camera that’s no more than two-and-a-half inches in length, two inches in width, and one-and-a-half inches in height so it’s easy to carry around.It is a good idea to read comments of the camera carefully before buying it. Comments can give people an idea of the kind of settings where the camera can be used and how well the camera performs.___39___ If those complaints are about the company’s negative response to quality problems, they can be useful information as well.If you’re using a waterproof camera underwater, try to get as close to your target as possible. You’d better take it with you all the time.___40___ It could raise the camera’s operating temperature and cause damage.A．It is a perfect tool for recording diving memories.B．The size and weight of your waterproof camera matter.C．Some waterproof cameras have a voice control feature.D．You also need to take notice of any review of dissatisfaction.E．That can make sure you won’t miss any won derful moments.F．In addition, do not leave a waterproof camera in direct sunlight for long.G．The screen should be clear enough to see underwater or in direct sunlight.One after another, celebrities (名人) have been shocking fans with their dishonesty and disappointing activities. ____41____ She has been asked to pay an surprisingly 1.34 billion yuan in taxes.Before Viya's case came to light, calls for "regulating (规范)" the celebrity fan clubs had been raised after Chinese-American singer-songwriter Wang Leehom's wife accused (控告) him of having disappointing affairs with the other persons. ______42______ Despite Wang trying to argue against the netizens'naming and shaming, various brands have dropped him as their ambassador (大使).Celebrities always have a large crowd of crazy fans. Many of them were born in the 1990s or 2000s, raising large amounts of money to promote their idols. _____43_____Concerns over the rising influence of crazy fans on young minds have come to public attention once again. ____44____ They promise to make greater efforts to make sure youngsters don't become crazy celebrity fans.____45____ But they should behave properly. The celebrities, on their part, should also guide their fans to develop friendly fan culture. It' time to stop following the celebrities blindly. A．Wang is under fire from Asian netizens.B．These youngsters, mostly students, are easily affected.C．The latest on the list is Huang Wei, popularly known as Viya.D．The Ministry of Culture and Tourism has promised to take action.E．This is very important because of the huge number of fans in China.F．There is nothing wrong in some people cheering for a certain celebrity.G．The problem is that most fan clubs use the online platforms as war zones.Habits to Be a Highly Effective StudentSome students are able to get straight A’s and at the same time serve as the president of three clubs. However, some students struggle to keep their GPA (Grade-Point Average) above a 3.0. And they seem to spend all of their time in studyin g. Although it’s true that everyone’s IQ is different, good study habits are very important. ___46______47___ If you haven`t had a planner(规划薄), get one. Many people use their computers and smartphones to make a schedule. The problem with that approach is that they are major distractions(分心的事物). Instead, get an old-fashioned paper and pen planner.Create a weekly schedule. ___48___ Include time that will be spent eating, sleeping and doing anything not related to school work. That way you know exactly how much you can accomplish each day.Take frequent, short breaks. Taking a break from studying for 15 minutes every hour will help keep you refreshed. ___49___ If you don’t take a break, you may find yourself daydreaming or even falling asleep. Take some time for some water, a snack or a quick chat with a friend.Take care of yourself. During final exam week, it is common for students to fall behind on sleep and meals. Make sure you get a good night’s sleep and have regular meals. Studying while hungry or sleepy is ineffective and will slow you down in the long run. Also try to make time for friends and family. ___50___.A．Keep things organized.B．Keep away from your computers.C．Of course, not everyone needs breaks.D．Our brains are not meant to work for hours nonstop.E．Having a good support system will help with all the stress.F．Here are several habits you should adopt to get good grades.G．Then under each day, make a list of things to do each hour.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除1．无1、D牝2、F牝3、C牝4、E牝5、B【导语】本文是一篇说明文。
英语培优参考答案
英语培优参考答案一、听力部分1. A) 根据对话内容，男士询问女士是否已经完成了作业，女士回答说已经完成了大部分，但还有一些需要完成。
因此，正确答案是A。
2. B) 女士提到她计划在周末去图书馆，因为那里安静，适合学习。
男士建议她一起去公园，但女士拒绝了。
所以，正确答案是B。
3. C) 对话中男士提到他正在学习法语，女士表示惊讶并问他为什么选择法语。
男士回答说，他觉得法语听起来很浪漫。
因此，正确答案是C。
4. D) 女士询问男士是否愿意参加一个聚会，男士回答说他已经计划了去看电影。
因此，正确答案是D。
5. E) 男士问女士是否知道最近的地铁站在哪里，女士告诉他沿着这条街走，然后在第二个路口左转就能找到。
所以，正确答案是E。
二、词汇和语法部分6. 正确答案是：admitted。
根据句子的语境，这里需要使用动词的过去式，表示“承认”的动作。
7. 正确答案是：influenced。
这里需要一个过去分词作形容词，修饰名词“culture”，表示“被影响的文化”。
8. 正确答案是：is being built。
根据句子结构，这里需要现在进行时的被动语态，表示“正在被建造”。
9. 正确答案是：had seen。
这里需要使用过去完成时，表示在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。
10. 正确答案是：where。
这是一个定语从句，先行词是“place”，从句中缺少地点状语，所以使用关系副词“where”。
三、阅读理解部分A篇11. 正确答案是：C。
根据文章第二段，作者提到了对英语的热爱，这表明了作者对学习英语的兴趣。
12. 正确答案是：A。
文章第三段提到了作者参加英语角的经历，这是作者提高英语口语能力的方式之一。
13. 正确答案是：D。
文章最后一段提到了作者通过阅读英文小说来提高英语水平。
B篇14. 正确答案是：B。
根据文章第二段，提到了这个应用可以帮助用户学习多种语言。
15. 正确答案是：C。
文章最后一段提到了这个应用的社交功能，用户可以与来自世界各地的人交流。
文学校高一英语培优练习(附答案)
贵州省贵阳清镇北大培文学校高一英语培优练习第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Time is the most valuable thing that mankind has.13Many people try to manage their time.They arrange information and tips in order to effectively do so.14Time can be managed easily by finding out what is important and arranging these things in the order of importance.In this way you know your direction before making any plans and do not waste time and energy unnecessarily.Now comes the next question.15The answer is that you need to find out what steps you need to take and what you want to do.Then you know how much time to spend for eachthing.These steps are like goals.16Not having them is like walking blindly in a dark room,trying to find the door.Time management also demands a set schedule that works best for you.In this way you will be able to arrange your tasks based on their importance and finish them.In this way you will not waste your time in beating around the bush.17There are lots of things that we need to do in a short time.Therefore,having good time management skills is at the top of the list of things we all need.A.Managing time is not that hard.B.We all live in a fast paced world now.ing every passing second effectively can benefit us.D.Could you divide your time equally while doing your work?E.Setting goals is the most important part of time management.F.The aim of time management is to give us a feeling of satisfaction.G.How do you manage time and what type of information is needed to do so?二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Everyone has a wish to travel.But those who cannot do so themselves might find it 18to work in a travel agency(旅行社),19journeys for other people.Brian Lawley doesthis,working in a small travel agency in an industrial city.Most of his work is concerned with20,both at home and abroad.Every autumn the agency 21hundreds of booklets(小册子)full of attractive,colored photographs,22the holidays that the customers will be able to have the next year.Soon,people begin to come into the office to 23their holidays:perhaps a week’s skiing in Australia in January,perhaps a seaside holiday in Spain in May,or a tour of North Africa.Brian often has to 24people on what holidays will be 25for them.And people always have a lot of st year,for example,a lady of eighty-two wanted to book for a27holiday in the Alps,and Brian had great difficulty in 28her that it would not be suitable.In the end,she decided to go for a Mediterranean cruise(巡游)29.Arranging journeys for people who have to travel 30on business is often very31,but Brian 32his work.For example,last spring,Mr Perry,director of a local chemical firm,33 a business trip,and Brian arranged it all for him.First,Mr Perry traveled to London by train,and stayed overnight in a hotel near the airport,because his plane 34early the next morning.He flew to Frankfurt,where he 35the morning discussing business.Then he went on by train to Zurich,and spent three days there 36going on to America.He had business in Seattle,Chicago and New York,and then home by train.The next day he telephoned the agency to 37Brian for arranging everything so well for him.18A.boring B.hard C.interesting D.burden19A.arranging B.taking C.making D.creating20A.games B.holidays C.books D.plays21A.receives B.takes out C.gets D.sends out22A.describing B.telling C.drawing D.designing23A.need B.ask C.book D.request24A.tell B.advise C.instruct D.remind25A.necessary B.probable C.possible D.suitable26A.questions B.methods C.situations D.difficulties27A.seaside B.skiing C.mountaineering D.cruise28A.preventing B.persuading C.asking D.promising29A.though B.therefore C.however D.instead30A.abroad B.at home C.away D.a long way31A.convenient B.easy plicated D.pleasing32A.leaves B.enjoys C.dislikes D.refuses33A.carried out B.got through C.picked up D.went on34A.left nded D.returned35A.took B.cost C.spent D.wasted36A.until B.before C.after D.while37A.offer B.request C.demand D.thank三、语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高一下期英语试题及答案
高一下期英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man going to do this weekend?A. Go shopping.B. Visit his grandparents.C. Watch a movie.2. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a library.B. At a restaurant.C. On a bus....20. What does the woman think about the new policy?A. It's too strict.B. It's reasonable.C. It's unnecessary.二、阅读理解（共30分）AIn a recent study, researchers found that...1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of sleep.B. The effects of technology on sleep.C. The benefits of exercise.2. According to the study, which of the following is true?A. Blue light has no effect on sleep.B. Using electronic devices before bed can improve sleep quality.C. Reducing screen time can help improve sleep.5. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Everyone should avoid using electronic devices before sleep.B. The study only focused on teenagers.C. There is a need for further research on the topic.BThe article discusses the impact of...6. What is the purpose of the article?A. To inform readers about a new environmental policy.B. To persuade readers to adopt a more sustainable lifestyle.C. To describe the process of recycling....10. What is the author's attitude towards the new policy?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Neutral.三、完形填空（共20分）11. A. although B. because C. unless D. if12. A. surprised B. disappointed C. excited D. bored...20. A. refused B. accepted C. ignored D. forgot四、语法填空（共15分）21. The book was so interesting that I read it for several hours without ________ (stop).22. ________ (not tell) the truth, he felt very guilty. ...30. She was ________ (fortunate) enough to be offered a good五、短文改错（共15分）Last week, I went to a concert with my best friend. I was very exciting to see my favorite singer perform live. When we arrived the concert hall, we found our seats and waited for the concert to start. The singer sang many of her famous songs, and the audience were very exciting too. At the end of the concert, she sang her latest song, which I think was the most beautiful song I ever heard. I really enjoyed the concert and I hope I can go to another one soon.六、书面表达（共20分）Write an essay of about 120 words on the topic "The Importance of Teamwork". You should write clearly and coherently, and support your view with appropriate details.参考答案：一、听力理解1-5 CABCA6-10 BCABC11-15 ABCAB16-20 CABCA二、阅读理解A1-5 CABCBB6-10 ABCBA三、完形填空11-15 DCBAC16-20 BACBA四、语法填空21. stopping22. Not telling...30. fortunate五、短文改错exciting → excit edthe concert hall → the concert hall去掉the were → wasI ever heard → I have ever heardanother → another去掉another六、书面表达略。
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高一英语拔尖计划试题
必修一UNIT2 English around the world 袁丽敏2018.3.22 编号：2
I.语境填词(each 2 point，totally 20 points）
1.The ________(官员) visited the air ________(基地).
2.She speaks English ________(流利地),but ______(实际上)she only studied English for two years.
3.At first I didn’t understand his ________(本地的) language,but ________(逐渐地)
I came to know what he said.
4.She ________(辨认) the man who attacked her.
5.The man ____________(频繁地) looked at his watch. From the ________(表情) on his face,he was very anxious.
6. Of the phrases “go crazy” and “nuts”, the ________(后者) is used less frequently. II. 用所给词的正当形式填空(each 2 point，totally 20 points）
1.I would like to ___________ my gratitude to you all though some more feelings are beyond ___________.(express)
2.She had changed so much that you didn’t ________him. As a matter of fact, illness and age changed him beyond______________(recognize).
3.Recovery from the disease is very__________.As the weather ___________becomes warmer and warmer, he will pick up soon.(gradual)
4. So me _________come to the headmaster’s ___________yesterday. (office)
5. The police failed to __________that criminal’s __________.(identity)
6. Mr. Wang, a teacher with ___________experience, encouraged us to _________our life by joining in all kinds of activities after class. (rich)
7. Because all the roads leading to the mountain village ______(block), the rescue workers were not able to reach it to help.
8. American English is more or less different _____British English ____pronunciation
and spelling.
9. As a consequence of _________smoking, the ___________of his asthma attacks is
increasing, and he coughs_______________(frequent).
10. The boss commanded that all the information_________(send) to him right away. III. 单句改错
1.He thought I had known the fact. But actual, I knew nothing about it.
2. There are more than one kind of English.
3. Oil must be made full use to serve the people well.
4. As far as I know, he was angry because what you said just now.
5.There is no such a person as you mentioned just now.
答案：
I.语境填词：
1.official; base
2.fluently; actually
3.native; gradually
4. recognized
5.frequently; expression
tter;
II.用所给词的正当形式填空：
1.express;expression.
2.recognize;recognition
3.gradual;gradually
4.officials; office
5.identify; identity
6.rich; enrich
7.were blocked;
8.from; in 9. frequent; frequency;frequently 10.(should)be sent III.单句改错：
1.actual改为actually
2.are 改为is
3. use 后加of
4. because后加of
5. a去掉。