2015-2016-2 阅读词汇大赛(阅读篇)答案 Test 3
2016浙江省高考英语二轮练习:阅读理解(3)解析答案
2016浙江省高考英语二轮练习:阅读理解(3)解析答案写人记事(阅读理解)Some years ago,writing in my diary used to be a usual activity.I would return from school and spend the expected half hour recording the day’s events,feelings,and impressions in my little blue diary.I did not really need to express my emotions by way of words,but I gained a certain satisfaction from seeing my experiences forever recorded on paper.After all,isn’t accumulating memories a way of preserving the past?When I was thirteen years old,I went on a long journey on foot in a great valley,well-equipped with pens,a diary,and a camera.During the trip,I was busy recording every incident,name and place I came across.I felt proud to be spending my time productively,dutifully preserving for future generations a detailed description of my travels.On my last night there,I wandered out of my tent,diary in hand.The sky was clear and lit by the glare of the moon,and the walls of the valley looked threatening behind their screen of shadows.I automatically took out my pen...At that point,I understood that nothing I wrote could ever match or replace the few seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramatic beauty of the valley.All I remembered of the previous few days were the dull characterizations I had set down in my diary.Now,I only write in my diary when I need to write down a special thought or feeling.I still love to record ideas and quotations that strike me in books,or observations that are particularly meaningful.I take pictures,but not very often—only of objects I fin d really beautiful.I’m no longer blindly satisfied with having something to remember when I grow old.I realize that life will simply pass me by if I stay behind the camera,busy preserving the present so as to live it in the future.I don’t want to wake up one day and have nothing but a pile of pictures and notes.Maybe I won’t have as many exact representations of people and places; maybe I’ll forget certain facts,but at least the experiences will always remain inside me.I don’t live to make memories—I just live,and the memories form themselves.1.Before the age of thirteen,the author regarded keeping a diary as a way of .A.observing her school routineB.expressing her satisfactionC.impressing her classmatesD.preserving her history2.What caused a change in the author’s understanding of keeping a diary?()A.A dull night on the journey.B.The beauty of the great valley.C.A striking quotation from a book.D.Her concerns for future generations.3.What does the author put in her diary now?()A.Notes and beautiful pictures.B.Special thoughts and feelings.C.Detailed accounts of daily activities.D.Descriptions of unforgettable events.4.The author comes to realize that to live a meaningful life is .A.to experience itB.to live the present in the futureC.to make memoriesD.to give accurate representations of it语篇解读:本文为记叙文。
高中英语真题-2015高考英语语法填空和阅读能力训练(3)及答案_1
高中英语真题:2015高考英语语法填空和阅读能力训练(3)及答案阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
David and Jack are talking about cyber-relationships in their dorm.David: Jack, you spend a lot of time on the Internet everyday. What do you most frequently use it for?Jack: I usually surf 61 net, read news and anything I am int erested in, check emails or chat with other people. Sometimes I order online too. Maybe I can find a girlfriend on line like a fairy tale.David: Well, I see. That’s 62 you are so stuck to it.Jack: I know dozens of websites provide dating service. Curiosi ty and the need for companionship make them a sure-fire business. I recommend that you 63 (try) . David: To be 64 , I really can’t understand how 65 peopl e depend on that way to make friends. It’s kind of risky.Jack: Yes, but it’s also one of the easiest and fastest ways to meet new people.David: Sounds good. But it is full of traps on the Internet, and s ome people have really 66 (please) experience about online dating.Jack: It’s true, but some people did find their better-half through online dating.David: 67 , I won’t try that way to make my girlfriend. Jack: Don’t be so sure. If you 68 (happen) meet a girl online who is intelligent, kind, honest, and you get a good feeling of h er, won’t you have the desire to get to know her 69 person? David: I won’t have such a chance in the first place, for I never enter the chatroom.Jack: Maybe 70 man’s meat is another’s poison. David: That’s right.【参考答案】61. the 62. why 63. (should) try 64. frank/ honest 65. come66. unpleasant 67. Anyway 68. happen to 69. in 70. on e完形填空(2014·青岛模拟)One Monday morning, news got around in the schoolyard about a fire over the weekend. Soon Mr. Johnson, my teacher, came to explain that the Art class would be 1due to the fire. He also warned us not to approach the Art room because it could be 2 .During the morning break, Kirn and I decided to take a3 . A first hand observation would make us heroes at lunch. At the appointed time, Kirn and I 4the Art room, ignoring the consequence we would face 5we got caught. We stood on tiptoes looking hard 6the door window, trying in vain to see 7was forbidden. Suddenly a firm 8on our shoulders stopped us.Turning around, I found a teacher staring angrily at us. In those seconds millions of 9flashed through my mind. My father would beat me hard. 10 than that, my mom might be so mad that she might not stop him . My spirits 11 even lower while realizing how 12Mr. Johnson would be.When Kirn and I were led back to our classroom, I could found13 to hide and wanted to melt into the14 . However, Mr. Johnson had a different 15 to teach.Slowly, he bent down to look me in the16 , and I was met with a look of concern rather than anger. He spoke softly as he explained why he was 17in my decision to go where I may have got hurt. He cared more about my 18than the fact that I’d broken a rule. My heart was 19with regret, and I discovered that he still loved me even after I’d disappointed him. The rest of the day, he didn’t even mention it in class publicly, 20did he tell my parents. It was the first time I felt the power of bei ng given an unexpected second chance.【文章大意】由于火灾, 老师禁止我们进入艺术教室。
2015-2016-2 阅读词汇大赛(词汇篇)Test 8
2015-2016第2学期阅读词汇大赛词汇篇Test Eight (第10周)Directions: There are 60 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices markedA), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. The institute has launched a research center to develop new ways of ______ bacteria which have become resistant to antibiotics.A) converting B) refusingC) halting D) combating2. People nowadays have become very ______ of the threat which modern living poses to the environment.A) curious B) consciousC) cautious D) conspicuous3. The scholar’s speech on global energy crisis made a great ______ on the audience.A) perspective B) miracleC)impact D) introduction4. An airplane had ______ into the mountain, killing all the two hundred passengers.A) cracked B)crashedC) crossed D) crowded5. In England, winter is ______ snow, humid air, long nights and very chilly weather.A) tied up B) connected toC) linked up D) associated with6. If you are not interested in taking the ballet lessons, you ______ leave now.A) may well B) may just as wellC) pretty well D) may very well7. The factory decided to ______ the contract because a number of the conditions in it had not been met strictly.A) cancel B)destroyC) resist D) assume8. ______ the invention of the steam engine by James Watt, most forms of transport were horse drawn.A) Similar to B) Peculiar toC) Previous to D) Familiar to9. The doctor was ______ when the accident happened at the crossing, so the passengers got the timely first aid.A) beside the point B)on the spotC) at a scene D) to the point10. The judge criticized the lawyer because he didn’t keep his remarks to the ______ under discussion.A) essay B) itemC)topic D) detail11. We couldn’t imagine what had happened to ______ him but he wouldn’t stop crying.A) puzzle B) spoilC) awaken D) upset12. Most small earthquakes which cause very slight ______ can only be detected with the help ofsophisticated instruments.A) vibrations B) destructionsC) rotations D) trembles13. While existing businesses may have closed ______, many new ones have come into existence at thesame time. Hong Kong is an ideal place for entrepreneurs.A) in no time B) all the timeC) now and then D) now that14. A language ______ with a lot of creativity and sense of humor in the classroom is the spice that bringsnew zest to learning for teachers and students.A) enthusiast B) sponsorC) specialist D) researcher15. Although Anne is happy with her success, she wonders what will ______ her private life.A) take place B) happen toC) occur to D) come about16. Modern medical science is ______ rapidly in the countries all over the world.A) processing B) proceedingC) promoting D) progressing17. In order to be issued a passport, one must bring forth legal documents or call a witness to give ______concerning one’s identity.A) reference B) preferenceC) conference D) inference18. History is a record of mankind, and different historians ______ it from varied angles.A) influence B) interpretC) inquire D) inhibit19. Be sure to ______ me ______ the violinist if you meet him in Paris.A) remind … of B) refer … toC) remember … to D) resemble … to20. There was a terrible ______ as they waited to hear the names of the victims in the war.A) pressure B) stimulusC) frustration D) tension21. ______ it rains on the day which has been fixed for the sports meeting?A) What of B) What ifC) What for D) What about22. Many doctors point out that the wide spread of cigarette smoking ______ the increase of deaths.A) attributes to B) contributes toC) distributes to D) recurs to23. The first fifteen modules of the course are ______ the acquisition of skills and knowledge required forthe occupation.A) permitted to B) leaned onC) indicated to D) focused on24. The mayor’s speech ______ the local people’s desire to remain at peace with the new settlers.A) reflects B) introducesC) refrains D) imitates25. ______ resistance is a common property of all materials, differing only in degree.A) Electric B) ElectronicC) Electrical D) Electrified26. The photographer searches for a new camera which can be ______ to take pictures in cloudy or sunnyconditions.A) adopted B) adjustedC) advanced D) adapted27. The lady refused to dance because she was not in the ______ for it just then.A) manner B) styleC) mood D) emotion28. The noise arose from the crowded passengers when they heard the departure of the train would be______ for about half an hour.A) cancelled B)reducedC) prolonged D) postponed29. Many people realize the rapid development of communications technology has been transforming the______ in which they communicate across time and space.A) manner B)visionC) lane D) route30. It is useful to be able to ______ the extent to which a price change will affect supply and demand.A) preserve B)prevailC) presume D) predict31. What advantages did America have to ______ by signing the trade agreement with Mexico and Canada.A) get B) gainC) hold D) acquire32. If my ______ with her influenced her in the choice of a career, it was without intention.A) association B) appreciationC) circulation D) regulation33. To her great delight, losing 30 pounds changed her appearance ______.A) commonly B) considerablyC) generally D) particularly34. This oral composition gave the student an opportunity to ______ himself through speech first.A) express B) impressC) depress D) compress35. These precision instruments should be ______ with great care for they are easy to break.A) done B) dealtC) coped D) handled36. Because of the delay in transportation, these seasonal goods became almost ______ when they arrived.A) valuable B) invaluableC) worthless D) priceless37. The disease can be easily identified using the ______ laboratory tests.A) accurate B) adequateC) appropriate D) approximate38. It was claimed that the level of alcohol in the man’s blood was ______ to cause an accident.A) ancient B) efficientC) proficient D) sufficient39. It is believed that milk ______ something that will promote the health of human beings.A) contains B) embracesC) includes D) involves40. They try their best to ______ mutual understanding between the two countries.A) proceed B) promoteC) protect D) propose41. The same factors push wages and prices up together, the one ______ the other.A) combining B) acknowledgingC) reinforcing D) multiplying42. At the time when Columbus went on his ______, trade with the East was difficult because no completesea route from East to West was then known.A) trip B) travelC) tour D) voyage43. The candidate made a short speech ______ the need for solidarity.A) emphasizing B) recognizingC) criticizing D) memorizing44. It is typical ______ cowboys to wear blue jeans and wide-brimmed hats.A) for B) onC) to D) of45. The test is to measure how much of the reading exercise each person has ______ after a given passage oftime.A) attained B) obtainedC) retained D) maintained46. Experts feel very glad that the country’s No.1 killer, heart disease, is on the ______.A) decline B) increaseC) reduction D) expansion47. The watchdog ______ a would-be burglar and drove him off.A) attempted B) attackedC) attracted D) attached48. There are a large number of reference books ______ to you; you can make use of them at any time youlike.A) available B) favorableC) noticeable D) desirable49. The conference will ______ you an opportunity to meet many foreign scholars.A) provide B) supplyC) equip D) afford50. The brain ______ a very important function: it controls the nervous system of the body.A) does B) servesC) plays D) makes51. The train moved slowly from the station, but ______ speed as it reached the open country.A) picked up B) took upC) picked out D) took out52. American football and baseball are becoming known to the British public through televised ______ fromthe United States.A) transmissions B) conveniencesC) characteristics D) deliveries53. He slipped and broke his leg. ______, he will have to be away from school for two or three months.A) In addition B) As a resultC) In reality D) As a matter of fact54. I should like to rent a house — modern, comfortable and ______ in a quiet location.A) in all B) at allC) after all D) above all55. It is true that in recent years radio has ______ television in popularity.A) given rise to B) given way toC) taken advantage of D) got hold of56. ______ the heavy rain, she went to the shop to buy Christmas gifts for her children.A) In honor of B) In spite ofC) In place of D) In consequence of57. The theme of the dialogue should ______ the theme of the reading passage.A) be subjected to B) be entitled toC) be opposed to D) be related to58. The wall is so low that all the children can jump over it ______.A) at ease B) on timeC) with ease D) in time59. With the development of artificial intelligence, robots will do some manual work on the production line______ some mental work in the office.A) as far as B) as long asC) as soon as D) as well as60. In considering people for jobs in our company, we give ______ to those with some experience.A) reference B) preferenceC) conference D) inference。
3月全国英语等级考试二级真题阅读
3月全国英语等级考试二级真题阅读2015年3月全国英语等级考试二级真题(阅读)转眼2016下半年公共英语考试即将来临,不少同学也正在准备2016下半年公共英语考试,但也有不少同学表示在网上买的真题没有2015-2016年的真题,下面yjbys网小编将公共英语考试的历年真题都进行汇总。
2016年3月的peta2级的真题已经整理出来,今天再将2015年3月的pets2级真题整理好,提前助大家顺利备考、复习。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的[A]、[B]、[C]和[D]四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Text 1William Kunz is a computer genius(天才).When he was just 11, Kunz started writing soft-ware programs, and by 14 he had worked out his own computer game.As a high school first-yearstudent in Houston, Texas, he won first prize in a science fair for a program he wrote.In his thirdyear, he took top prize in an international science and engineering fair for designing a program toanalyze and sort DNA patterns.Kunz went to attend Carnegie Mellon, one of the nation' s highest-ranked universities in computer science.After college he got a job with Oracle in Silicon Valley, writing software used bycompanies around the world.Three years later, Kunz is in his first year at Harvard Business School.He left software engineering partly because he earned much less than his friends who were going into law or business.He also worried about job security(保障), especially as more companies move their programmingoutside the country to lower costs.56.What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?A.Kunz won several top prizes.B.Kunz liked taking part in fairs.C.Kunz designed several programs.D.Kunz had a gift for programming.57.What did Kunz study in Carnegie Mellon?A.Business.B.Engineering.C.International law.puter science.58.Why did Kunz decide to go to Harvard Business School?A.to get a secured and better paid job.B.to improve his working conditions.C.to start a business with his friends.D.to go outside the country to work.Text 2Can you imagine life without French fries(炸薯条) ? Potatoes are very popular today.But inthe past this was not true.Potatoes grew in south America five thousand years' ago.But they onlybecame popular in other places two hundred years ago.In the 1500s, the spanish took the potato from south America to Europe.But the people inEurope did not like this strange vegetable.some people thought that if you ate potatoes your skinwould look like the skin of a potato.Other people could not believe that you ate the undergroundpart of the plant.so they ate the leaves instead.This made them sick because there is poison (毒性) in the leaves.In the 1800s, people in other parts of the world started to eat potatoes.In Ireland, potatoes became the main food.Then, in 1845, a disease killed all the potatoes in Ireland.Two million people died of hunger.Today, each country has its own potato dish.The Germanpeople eat potato salad, and theUnited States has the baked potato.And, of course, the French invented French fries, which arenow popular all over the world.59.When did potatoes get well-known outside south America?A.About 200 years ago.B.About 300 years ago.C.About 400 years ago.D.About 500 years ago.60.Why did some Europeans refuse to eat potatoes at first?A.They did not trust the Spanish people then.B.They were afraid of the poison in potatoes.C.They were afraid it would cause skin problem.D.They had never eaten food from abroad before.61.Why did two million people died in Ireland in 18457A.They had nothing to eat.B.They ate the bad potatoes.C.They ate the potato leaves.D.They got a terrible disease.62.What do we know from the last paragraph?A.Baked potatoes are popular now.B.People cook potatoes differently.C.Potatoes are expensive nowadays.D.The French eat potato dishes most.Text 3There are a growing number of pet owners who feed pets on raw, which means, "uncooked"meat and bones.William Burk, a pet food specialist from the Food and Drug Administration(FDA), believes that feeding raw meat to pets is against its goal of protecting the publicfromhealth dangers; besides, raw meat and bones do not have all the required nutrition (营养) that a petneeds every day.Recognizing how popular these foods are, the FDA has provided guidelines for producers ofpet foods that contain uncooked meat for dogs, cats, and other pets.The guidelines give rules toprotect pet owners and pets from dangers about food safety and lack of nutrition.Pet owners who feed raw meat and bones should deal with these products very carefully toprotect themselves against possible dangers, says Burk.Just as when preparing foods for humans,use hot water and soap to wash hands, containers, and surfaces that come into contact(接触) withthe food.Don' t put your hands near your mouth until you' ve washed them, and don' t allow yourpet to touch your face right after it has eaten meat.If owners choose to feed bones to their pets, they should watch their pet carefully when it iseating bones.Burk also says, "If the pet eats a big piece of bone that won' t pass through the digestive system(消化系统), it could kill the pet."63.What does William Burk think of feeding pets on raw?A.It'll make the pet owners sick.B.It' 11 cause the death of other pets.C.It' s against the policy of the FDA.D.It' s dangerous and lack of nutrition.64.Wiry did the FDA provide guidelines for producers of pet foods with raw meat?A.The quality of pet foods has dropped.B.Most pets have been lack of nutrition.C.Pet safety has become a serious problem.D.Feeding pets on raw has become popular.65.Those who feed pets on raw should do all the necessarycleaning whenA.preparing raw meat for petsB.preparing foods for humansC.touching the food containersD.bringing your pets for a walk66.What advice is given to pet owners in the last paragraph?A.Pets should be kept away from raw meat.B.Pets should be watched when eating bones.C.Pets should be fed with small pieces of bone.D.Pets should be checked on the digestive system.Text 4There are some objects in the sky that move so quickly that sometimes you only see them outof the comer of your eye.These are some of the huge number of bits of rock and dust that are floating around in space, called meteoroids.Normally, we cannot see them at all, but if they travel tooclose to the Earth, they get caught by the pull of the Earth, and begin to fall towards us.They fallfaster and faster, until they hit our atmosphere (大气层), by which time they are going so fast thatthey begin to bum up, and all that you see is a flash of light that moves very quickly across the skyand disappears.These shooting stars, or meteors as they are properly called, are quite common,and sometimes you may see several in a night.Most meteoroids are very small bits indeed, and they bum up long before they get to theEarth.However, a very few do manage to get all the way through the atmosphere, and actually fallto the ually they do not do much damage, although this is not always the case.Meteoroids that actually manage to reach the Earth are called meteorites.Most countries haveplaces where meteoriteshave struck the Earth.some of these places are very large indeed and aretourist attractions.67.Why do some objects from outer space fall to the ground?A.They are too big.B.They are hit by huge rocks.C.They move too fast.D.They are pulled by the Earth.68.What do we know about meteors from the text?A.They become a star in the sky.B.They are too small to be seen.C.They disappear very quickly.D.They do damage to the Earth.69.What happens to most meteoroids coming into the atmosphere?A.They bum up.B.They fall to earth.C.They explode.D.The float in the air.70.The word "meteorites"( Line 1, Para.3)refers to pieces of rock thatA.move fast in outer spaceB .have been found at a tourist centreC.flash through space at a high speedD.have fallen onto the Earth from spaceText 5Pack your bags.Hold the mail.It' s time to turn your dream vacation into a real trip."Ihaven' t seen a buyer' s market like this in 25 years," says travel expert Peter Greenberg."Everything is on sale.Even the high end of the market is quietly offering add-ons: a free night here, aspa(水疗) pass there."In a bad economy, this comes as good news for many.Whether you want to fly across thecountry or drive across the state line, here are places that offer plenty to do.For anyone who can' t bear to sit still, big cities are the best choice for weekend trips.Zero inon cities that attract business travelers during the week.The big-name hotels empty out on theweekends and will give tourists a better deal.Chicago, Illinois: One of America' s best-looking city centers, especially in the spring andsummer.Spend a sunny day in Millennium Park, or consider an evening at Grant Achatz' s Alinearestaurant in Lincoln Park.Las Vegas, Nevada: It' s never been so easy to score a deal on the Strip.Five-star hotels aremarked down to three-star prices.Book a luxury suite (豪华套房)for $89 a night at .San Francico, California: It's rare for a major city to have such an extraordinary physicalsetting--the,views of the bay(海湾)from the hills and the Ferry Building Marketplace are striking.It's also a walkable city with great museums.You can visit the new California Academy of Sciences building in Golden Gate Park.Go early!Portland, Oregon: The International Rose Test Garden is the one place one never tires of visiting.It's green, friendly, and laid-back.There are over 10,000 rosebushes, and because it's atest garden, the public has never seen many of these 550 varieties.The Rose Festival is one of thebiggest celebrations in the city and runs May 22 to June 14.71.Why is it the best time for traveling now?A.People have more free time.B.Everything is at lower prices.C.The weather is more pleasant.D.tourist sites are less crowded.72.What does the word "add-ons" ( Line 3, Para.1 ) most probably mean?A.Major sales.B.Extra services.C.Paid holidays.D.Additional payments.73.Why does the author suggest going to the big cities on weekends?A.Big-name hotels are cheaper.B.Parks are open free of charge.C.The traffic is much less heavy.D.There are no business travellers.74.Which city is the best choice for museum lovers?A.Chicago.s Vegas.C.San Francisco.D.Portland.75.Where is this text probably taken from?A.A textbook.B.A storybook.C.A magazine.D.A dictionary.参考答案:参考译文 Text 1威廉·库兹是一个计算机天才。
山东济南市2016高考英语二轮阅读理解新编【3】及答案
山东济南市2016高考英语二轮阅读理解新编【3】及答案[2014·高三模拟]Text messages,emails and using computers to learn could be stunting(抑制)children’s vocabulary,experts fear。
That is because our brains are hard。
wired to learn new words when we hear others use them in everyday conversation。
But learning with smartphones, tablets and computers, instead of listening to a teacher or parent, means young people are not being given the chance to hear a wide range of words. The oral tradition of passing on knowledge is being eroded, with both adults and children spending too much time looking at screens。
Marco Catani, of the Institute of Psychiatry,said, “We have less time to talk to each other and our children are taught through devices。
They have access to the Internet, iPhones,mobile phones and tablet computers. These are visual rather than auditory, so it is likely that they will end up with a lower average number of words than previous generations." Constant computer use has been blamed in the past for shorter attention spans,a culture of instant gratification and making young people more self。
2016英语二text3
2016英语二text3第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
CReading can be a social activity.Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them.Now,the website turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book.Then the person leaves it in a public place,hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.Bruce Pederson,the managing director of BookCrossing,says,“The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read.BookCrossing combines both.”Members leave books on park benches and buses,in train stations and coffee shops.Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it.E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossing to keep them updated about where their books have been found.Bruce Peterson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the“real”and not the virtual(虚拟).The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries.29.Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?A.To explain what they are.B.To introduce BookCrossing.C.To stress the importance of reading.D.To encourage readers to share their ideas.30.What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph2refer to?A.The book.B.An adventure.C.A public place.D.The identification number.31.What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it?A.Meet other readers to discuss it.B.Keep it safe in his bookcase.C.Pass it on to another reader.D.Mail it back to its owner.32.What is the best title for the text?A.Online Reading:A Virtual TourB.Electronic Books:A new TrendC.A Book Group Brings Tradition BackD.A Website Links People through Books。
2015年英语(一)真题阅读理解text 3详解
2015年英语(一)真题阅读理解text 3详解阅读理解的第三篇属于非理科专业学生不太熟悉的话题——统计数据检查和同行评审,但是好在生词量不大,虽然有专有名词,也可以忽略。
难点体现在考察得比较细,同学们需要细心看才能做正确。
第31题,It can be learned from Paragraph 1 that______.(从第一段可以看出什么)。
还是问的主要内容,那么根据西方人的思维和写作习惯,主要的和重要的都在前面,因此,重点是读第一句话。
The journal Science is adding an extra round of statistical checks to…(科学杂志在…基础上增加了另外一轮统计数据检查)。
对比答案,只有B选项journals are strengthening their statistical checks.提到了加强统计数据检查。
但是答案中说的journals,(许多期刊杂志),文中第一句是The journal Science,可能一些同学会心存疑惑,文中第二句就提到了The policy follows similar efforts from other journals,(这个做法是效仿其他杂志的做法),说明很多杂志都这样做了。
第32题,The phrase “flagged up ”(Para.2)is the closest in meaning to _____.(文中第二段的flagged up是什么意思)。
要推断be flagged up的含义需要结合上下文,原文是Manuscript will be flagged up for additional scrutiny(附加的详细审阅) by…(某团体), or by…(某些人),or by…(某群人).句子的意思是手稿要被...或…或…进行附加的详细审阅。
表示“要”怎么样。
Be marked for 字面意思为“被标记为”,其实含义就是“以…为特征,要…样”。
高中英语真题-2015高考英语阅读理解、完形填空课外练(12)答案(三月)
高中英语真题:2015高考英语阅读理解、完形填空课外练(12)答案(三月)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Experts believe that storms and severe weather in North Ame rica and Asia have disrupted bird flight paths across the world and swept huge numbers of bird species towards the British I sles.Birds flying to the other side of the Atlantic or to the Pacific to l ay their eggs have been trapped in Britain and , adding their n umbers to native species, and causing great excitement in the bird-watching community.Local birdwatchers have already observed a total of 442 speci es in the British Isles this year. The highest number ever seen in one year is 445, in 2008.“We only need four more to break our record,” said Lee Evans , who runs the British Birding Association. “With three months to go I’m sure we’ll do it.”Last month an extremely rare Siberian Rubythroat bird was se en in , sending hundreds of birdwatchers north in the hope ofcatching a glimpse of this colourful Asian beauty. Another ver y uncommon bird, the bufflehead duck was cited in Cornwell a nd caused similar excitement. “I couldn’t believe it,” said Evan s. “The poor thing was completely knackered. It must have be en blown to England by the storms while trying to fly from Can ada to the southern for the winter. That’s 3000 miles!”Evans said that global warming over the past decade was pla ying a key role in transforming bird movements across the wo rld. In addition, melting Arctic sea ice may also be opening up bird flight paths over the North Pole, making it easier for birds from the Pacific — such as the slaty-backed gull and tufted puffin, both of which appeared in Lond on earlier this year — to reach Britain.Bird-watching is becoming an increasingly popular hobby among a ll age groups, added Evans. “A fifth of our members are under 18. This is a round-the-year hobby that you can enjoy from the kitchen window or fro m a car. More and more people are bird-watching, and as a result more and more unexpected species are being spotted in the British Isles.”1. What is the passage mainly about?A. The results of global warming.B. Changes in the British bird population.C. Increasing environmental pollution.D. Worsening British weather.2. The underlined word “knackered” is closest in meaning to _ _________.A. boredB. knockedC. spottedD. tired3. How many more bird species are needed to equal the British bird-watching record?A. 3.B. 4.C. 442.D. 445.4. According to the passage, which of the following birds com es from Asia?A. Slaty-backed gull. B. Bufflehead. C. Rubythroat.D. Tufted puffin.5. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a possible rea son for seeing more bird species in ?A. An increase in the number of birdwatchers.B. A growth in the number of native species.C. Storms due to global warming.D. The melting Arctic ice cap.【参考答案】1—5、BDACB阅读理解。
2015-2016-2 阅读词汇大赛(词汇篇)Test 10
2015-2016第2学期阅读词汇大赛词汇篇Test Ten (第12周)Directions: There are 60 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices markedA), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.Only an artist could ______ the fine shades of the color in the painting.A) achieve B) deceiveC) perceive D) receive2.The blue rug has ______ over the years.A) faded B) vanishedC) paled D) disappeared3.With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn’t resist ______ four pounds.A) to take B) tookC) taking D) have taken4.It is ______ of you to turn down the radio while your sister is still in bed.A) ignorant B) innocentC) considerable D) considerate5.The thief was caught red-handed but he wept and ______ for mercy.A) prayed B) pleadedC) demanded D) requested6.It has been generally assumed that a library is an indispensable part of university ______.A) equipment B) installmentC) facilities D) instruments7.As a result of the radio ______ for help for the earthquake victims, over a million pounds has beenraised.A) beg B) pleadC) appeal D) request8.The salesman said the car was in good condition and I was foolish enough to ______ it.A) fall for B) fall behindC) fall upon D) fall to9.Professor Taylor’s talk has indicated that science has a very strong ______ on the everyday life ofnon-scientists as well as scientists.A) motivation B) perspectiveC) impression D) impact10.With the development of socialist construction, our country will ______ more and more advancedtechnology and management from abroad.A) lead B) bringC) introduce D) result11.Public transportation in most of the countries is expanding. ______, the use of the subways and buses isdeclining in some metropolitan areas.A) Consequently B) NeverthelessC) Therefore D) Although12.Do you know the ______ for obtaining a new passport? Next year, I’ll go to Australia.A) process B) procedureC) proceedings D) procession13.The market ______ shows that the new products have enormous potential if they are well developed.A) symbol B) conveyC) survey D) inspection14.The manager ______ one of the hotel servants of stealing the money and dismissed him.A) complained B) chargedC) scolded D) accused15.Prior ______ your departure, I think you should address a letter to your parents.A) of B) toC) with D) by16.Because his father is our boss, he appears superior ______ all of us.A) with B) forC) than D) to17.This dress is ______ to that one in color but not in style.A) familiar B) similarC) equal D) essential18.A man must be loyal ______ his family and his friend.A) to B) ofC) with D) for19.It was difficult to guess what her ______ to the news would be.A) behavior B) reactionC) opinion D) comment20.Arabic is written in the opposite direction to English, ______ from right to left.A) partly B) namelyC) presently D) primarily21.In manufacturing, cheaper materials are constantly being ______ for the better and more expensive kind.A) replaced B) displacedC) transformed D) substituted22.Tourists ______ from the remotest places to see the capital’s sights.A) flock B) herdC) troop D) pour23.I ______ that you and Jim have both finished this work.A) doubt B) displayC) wonder D) suspect24.The sun is not the only source of heat. Sometimes heat ______ friction.A) results from B) results inC) is resulted from D) is resulted in25.The American government, ______ many other western countries, is trying to prevent North Korea fromacquiring nuclear weapons.A) but for B) along withC) except for D) with the exception of26.Which sport has the most expenses ______ training equipment, players’ personal equipment anduniforms?A) in place of B) in terms ofC) by means of D) by way of27.The comparative affluence of much of American society has ______ a degree of wastefulness.A) referred to B) devoted toC) attributed to D) contributed to28.______ special exhibitions, most museums in the United States have no admission charge.A) Except for B) With regard toC) In addition to D) In addition29.This morning our water supply was ______ because the pipe burst.A) broken off B) broken downC) cut off D) cut down30.The teacher explained the new lesson ______ to the students in case they di dn’t understand.A) at length B) at bestC) at most D) at least31. Many students complain that they find it difficult to ______ themselves on the grants they receive.A) maintain B) retainC) obtain D) entertain32. These comments came ______ specific questions often asked by local newsmen.A) in addition to B) in contrast toC) in response to D) in regard to33. The airline hopes that most of those who died in the crash will be ______ by their families.A) guaranteed B) identifiedC) notified D) conveyed34. The police found several important _________ in the dead man’s room.A) signals B) marksC) clues D) signs35. The cyclist was knocked down by a lorry and received ________ injuries.A) vital B) fatalC) total D) rival36. He was elected president by ________ of his academic and organizational abilities.A) virtue B) methodC) way D) chance37. The glory, colorful cover was ______ its dull academic content.A) in terms of B) at odds withC) in accordance with D) at intervals of38. The convict(罪犯)was ________ from prison after serving his sentence.A) escaped B) punishedC) broken D) released39. When heated to a high enough temperature, this material would ________ a blue light.A) give out B) break outC) come out D) make out40. All the time they were murmuring and once in a while burst out laughing. I ______ my ears to try to hearwhat they were saying.A) strained B) stressedC) stretched D) strengthened41. I’d like to ______ some seats for the New Year’s Concert because my friends will come here.A) conserve B) reserveC) reverse D) converse42. We couldn’t make the cake because we didn’t have some of the main ______.A) factors B) componentsC) compounds D) ingredients43. The headmaster’s efforts to improve the school have been very ______ for the ten successive years.A) efficient B) sufficientC) effective D) responsible44. She ______ that something was wrong with the young man, for she didn’t know that he was hypnotized(催眠).A) doubted B) suspendedC) sustained D) suspected45. This means that the turbines (涡轮机) cannot be run efficiently, which ______ means that you only getabout half as much electricity.A) by turns B) in returnC) in turn D) on the turn46. The police were very much ______ whenever the President made a public appearance.A) in charge B) in evidenceC) in conflict D) in confidence47. His ______ behavior leads him to suffer from isolation; people don’t like to have anything to do withhim.A) aggressive B) attractiveC) protective D) respective48. The survey showed that ______ numbers of 15-year-olds were already smoking twenty cigarettes aweek.A) subsequent B) subtleC) substantial D) superficial49. This style of cooking is ______ to this small part of the country.A) peculiar B) typicalC) characteristic D) particular50. You can’t ________ Peter to carry out his promise as he often goes against what he says.A) stick to B) take toC) rely on D) turn to51. Migrant workers were ______ as a source of cheap labor in the immediate post-war period.A) withdrawn B) declinedC) preserved D) recruited52. While we are making more use of nuclear power to meet the energy demand, we should never neglect the______ effect it can have on our living environment.A) negative B) positiveC) objective D) subjective53. Specially treated copper wires ______ the signal from the amplifier (扩音器) to the speakers.A) transports B) sendsC) transfers D) conducts54. Instead of being in continual ______ with his boss, Bruce moved to another job.A) collisions B) conflictsC) combats D) contradictions55. When designing the building, they were ______ enough to take comfort desire of the old people intoaccount.A) considerable B) considerateC) respectable D) respectful56. The prisoner was ______ in his attempts to escape by a watchful guard.A) postponed B) desertedC) disappointed D) frustrated57. Now that spring is here, you can ______ these fur coats till you need them again next winter.A) put on B) put awayC) put out D) put off58. For more than 20 years, we’ve been suppo rting educational programs that ______ from kindergartens tocolleges.A) spread B) shiftC) move D) range59. Though ______ in a big city, Peter always prefers to paint the primitive scenes of country life.A) tended B) grownC) raised D) cultivated60. Sometimes dialogue writers feel they can ______ this interest by blending in elements of humor.A) turn to B) amount toC) add to D) appeal to。
考研英语阅读真题解析(3)
考研英语阅读真题解析(3)2015年考研英语阅读真题解析>>>>>>答案解析<<<<<<Part 1【21答案】[D] ended his reign in embarrassment【解析】事实细节题。
根据题干要求,定位到文章前两段。
而文章第一段的第二句话提到“But embarrassing scandals and the popularity of the republican left in the recent Euro-elections have forced him to eat his words and stand down.”(在最近的欧洲选举中,令人尴尬的丑闻和受欢迎的共和党,均迫使Carlos收回前言并退位)。
D选项中,“stand down”是“end reign”的同义置换,且“embarrassment”与导致Carlos卸任的原因“embarrassing scandals”是相呼应的。
故D是正确答案。
A、B、C均属于无中生有。
【22答案】[A] owing to their undoubted and respectable status【解析】事实细节题。
根据题干关键词“monarchs”和“heads of state”,定位到第三段的最后一句话“...most royal families have survived because they allow voters to avoid the difficult search for a non-controversial but respected public figure.”(大多数的王室幸存下来是由于他们让选民可以避免去寻找一个不受争议且受尊敬的公众人物的困难)其中“non-controversial but respected public figure”正是A选项中“undoubted and respectable status”的同义置换。
萍乡市(江西)2016高考英语二轮阅读理解选练(3)及答案
萍乡市(江西)2016高考英语二轮阅读理解选练(3)及答案【2016模拟题】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项。
I was driving home the other day on a sunny afternoon. I had a smile on my face as I sang along to the songs on the radio。
It was a beautiful day that I felt full of happiness。
My good mood ended, however, when the radio station took a news break between songs。
Then suddenly I found myself listening to yet another story of a rich famous man who had broken the law。
I shook my head as I came to a red traffic light.As I pulled to a stop I noticed four leather-jacketed bikers. They were standing in the middle of the road with two on either side of the light。
They looked rough and dangerous,but as I got closer I noticed each one was holding their helmet in their hands。
I rolled down my window as one approached my car. “We are the Brother’s of the Wheel”,he said。
2015-2016-2 阅读词汇大赛(词汇篇) Test1
2015-2016第2学期阅读词汇大赛词汇篇Test One(第3周)Directions: There are 60 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Thenmark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. If the computer is _____ switched off, you may lose some data that you are working at.A) originally B) accidentallyC) occasionally D) apparently2. The ______ cause for complaint is cost, combined with a lack of confidence in the quality of the workdone.A) important B) principalC) initial D) overall3. In the big flood, only 40 percent of the people ______.A) remained B) livedC) stayed D) survived4. American women had been ______ the right to vote until 1920.A) ignored B) deniedC) neglected D) refused5. Gray tried to set ______ a few dollars of his salary each month for the preparation for his weddingceremony to be held next year.A) aside B) offC) about D) out6. That George met his old friend Jim by ______ on the street yesterday was indeed a pleasant surprise.A) occasion B) circumstanceC) way D) accident7. Most of us were deeply impressed by his highly ______ design.A) rewarding B) originalC) deliberate D) firm8. Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply ______.A) appealed B) appliedC) approved D) appreciated9. Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still ______.A) vacant B) blankC) hollow D) bare10. As the clouds drifted away an even higher peak became ______ to the climbers.A) visible B) obviousC) apparent D) plain11. Thirsty years ago, scientists ______ the theory that protons and neutrons are composed of three smallerparticles.A) kept up with B) put up withC) came up with D) caught up with12. There is marked ______ between the standards of living in the north of the country and the south.A) contact B) contractC) contrast D) contest13. Educators report that the generation growing up with television can ______ write an English sentence,even at the college level.A) barely B) seldomC) baldly D) almost14. Whenever in trouble, he will not ______ to ask me for help.A) prefer B) decideC) hesitate D) propose15. Each study unit ______ a group of fifteen basic sentences related to a meaningful situation.A) makes up B) containsC) comprises of D) composes16. You can not see the doctor ______ you have made an appointment with him.A) if B) unlessC) except D) when17. Purchasing the new production line will be a ______ deal for the company.A) forceful B) tremendousC) favorite D) profitable18. Putting in a new window will ______ cutting away part of the roof.A) include B) involveC) resolve D) comprise19. Whoever has skills and knowledge should be properly treated and rewarded ______ his educationalbackground.A) regardless of B) on account ofC) let alone D) despite20. The writer’s ______ of using the right word in the right place is proved in this article.A) ability B) capabilityC) capacity D) gift21. The information on the peace talk comes from a reliable ______.A) root B) originC) cause D) source22. After the performance was over, the musician ______ his weary feet home.A) pulled B) drewC) dragged D) towed23. The nurse ______ his pain by giving him a cold drink.A) released B) relievedC) related D) relaxed24. His exhaustion was ______ when he fell asleep standing up.A) appropriate B) observantC) apparent D) obscure25. What worried the scientist most was when the government would take ______ to fulfill its promise ofoffering abundant fund for such a project.A) act B) actionC) activity D) activist26. The story that follows ______ two famous characters of the Rocky Mountain gold rush days.A) states B) proclaimsC) concerns D) relates27. All human beings have a comfortable zone regulating the ______ they keep from someone they talkwith.A) scope B) rangeC) distance D) boundary28. When the plane finally landed, we all felt a tremendous sense of ______.A) concern B) reliefC) satisfaction D) anxiety29. They have always been on good ______ with their next-door neighbors.A) terms B) friendshipC) relations D) connection30. The Mississippi River forms the ______ between Tennessee and Arkansas.A) edge B) borderC) frontier D) boundary31. Not only the professionals but also the amateurs will ______ from the new training facilities.A) derive B) acquireC) benefit D) reward32. Doctors ______ to have discovered a cure for HIV disease.A) exclaimed B) declaredC) supposed D) claimed33. Most of the other artists whose work is ______ display were his pupils or colleagues.A) at B) inC) on D) for34. The explorer lost his way so he climbed to the top of the hill to ______ himself.A) place B) spotC) locate D) situate35. My friend suggested that we park ______ of passing traffic to avoid attracting attention.A) in sight B) out of sightC) at sight D) on sight36. These tables showing the ups and downs of the world economy in the 1980’s were compiled _____ carefulobservation and detailed studies.A) in the name of B) at the bottom ofC) in exchange for D) on the basis of37. Mrs. Johnson concluded the speech by ______ us of our responsibilities.A) warning B) recallingC) concerning D) reminding38. Certain animal species have ______ completely from the earth, leaving only their rock-like remains for thestudy by human beings.A) vanished B) scatteredC) distributed D) faded39. Although I like the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy it was the beautiful _______ through the window.A) view B) visionC) picture D) look40. Under the present system, state enterprises must ______ all profits to the government.A) turn up B) turn downC) turn in D) turn away41. You can’t afford to let the situation get worse. Y ou must take ______ to put it right.A) decisions B) sidesC) steps D) directions42. Hearing the fire alarm sound, the librarian requested those reading to leave their books and head ______ thenearest exit.A) for B) toC) from D) at43. Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to ______ any further responsibilities.A) take on B) get onC) put up D) look up44. They examined the design of the new park ______ before expressing their opinions.A) in detail B) at detailC) with detail D) from detail45. After Tom passed his driving test, he ______ an application form for his driver’s license.A) made out B) made upC) filled out D) filled up46. The woman ______ herself to the police as the driver of the vehicle.A) adjusted B) incorporatedC) identified D) resorted47. Mr. Jones has ______ himself as one of the foremost doctors treating cancer patients.A) verified B) provedC) established D) confirmed48. I couldn’t concentrate ______ my homework because of the loud music.A) on B) atC) with D) to49. Every man is a fool ______ , and none at all times.A) at one time B) at no timeC) at the time D) at times50. It’s best to cook vegetables in a small ______ of water.A) number B) partC) section D) amount51. He decided to make further improvements on the computer’s design ______ the light of the requirements ofcustomers.A) with B) inC) for D) on52. Once out of the earth’s gravity, the astronaut is ______ by the problem of weightlessness.A) affected B) influencedC) effected D) related53. The fins of a fish may be compared ______ the legs of a dog.A) with B) toC) at D) upon54. You say your home is in the South. Can you be a bit more ______?A) specific B) specialC) specified D) especial55. Before his death his uncle left him a ______ painting.A) useless B) valuelessC) valuable D) useful56. Our income has got smaller, so we must be ______ and give up our car.A) useful B) goodC) realistic D) helpful57. All the students in this class passed the English exam ______ the exception of Xiao Ming.A) with B) onC) in D) for58. A well-written composition ______ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A) calls on B) calls forC) calls at D) calls off59. Last year the advertising rate ______ by 20 percent.A) raised B) arousedC) arose D) rose60. The manager lost his ______ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A) mood B) temperC) mind D) passion。
2015-2016-2 阅读词汇大赛(词汇篇) Test1
2015-2016第2学期阅读词汇大赛词汇篇Test One(第3周)Directions: There are 60 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there arefour choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes thesentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.1. If the computer is _____ switched off, you may lose some data that you are working at.A) originally B) accidentallyC) occasionally D) apparently2. The ______ cause for complaint is cost, combined with a lack of confidence in the quality of the work done.A) important B) principalC) initial D) overall3. In the big flood, only 40 percent of the people ______.A) remained B) livedC) stayed D) survived4. American women had been ______ the right to vote until 1920.A) ignored B) deniedC) neglected D) refused5. Gray tried to set ______ a few dollars of his salary each month for the preparation for his wedding ceremony to be held next year.A) aside B) offC) about D) out6. That George met his old friend Jim by ______ on the street yesterday was indeed a pleasant surprise.A) occasion B) circumstanceC) way D) accident7. Most of us were deeply impressed by his highly ______ design.A) rewarding B) originalC) deliberate D) firm8. Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply ______.A) appealed B) appliedC) approved D) appreciated9. Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still ______.A) vacant B) blankC) hollow D) bare10. As the clouds drifted away an even higher peak became ______ to the climbers.A) visible B) obviousC) apparent D) plain11. Thirsty years ago, scientists ______ the theory that protons and neutrons are composed of three smaller particles.A) kept up with B) put up withC) came up with D) caught up with12. There is marked ______ between the standards of living in the north of the country and the south.A) contact B) contractC) contrast D) contest13. Educators report that the generation growing up with television can ______ write an English sentence, even at the college level.A) barely B) seldomC) baldly D) almost14. Whenever in trouble, he will not ______ to ask me for help.A) prefer B) decideC) hesitate D) propose15. Each study unit ______ a group of fifteen basic sentences related to a meaningful situation.A) makes up B) containsC) comprises of D) composes16. You can not see the doctor ______ you have made an appointment with him.A) if B) unlessC) except D) when17. Purchasing the new production line will be a ______ deal for the company.A) forceful B) tremendousC) favorite D) profitable18. Putting in a new window will ______ cutting away part of the roof.A) include B) involveC) resolve D) comprise19. Whoever has skills and knowledge should be properly treated and rewarded ______ his educational background.A) regardless of B) on account ofC) let alone D) despite20. The writer’s ______ of using the right word in the right place is proved in this article.A) ability B) capabilityC) capacity D) gift21. The information on the peace talk comes from a reliable ______.A) root B) originC) cause D) source22. After the performance was over, the musician ______ his weary feet home.A) pulled B) drewC) dragged D) towed23. The nurse ______ his pain by giving him a cold drink.A) released B) relievedC) related D) relaxed24. His exhaustion was ______ when he fell asleep standing up.A) appropriate B) observantC) apparent D) obscure25. What worried the scientist most was when the government would take ______ to fulfill its promise of offering abundant fund for such a project.A) act B) actionC) activity D) activist26. The story that follows ______ two famous characters of the Rocky Mountain gold rush days.A) states B) proclaimsC) concerns D) relates27. All human beings have a comfortable zone regulating the ______ they keep from someone theytalk with.A) scope B) rangeC) distance D) boundary28. When the plane finally landed, we all felt a tremendous sense of ______.A) concern B) reliefC) satisfaction D) anxiety29. They have always been on good ______ with their next-door neighbors.A) terms B) friendshipC) relations D) connection30. The Mississippi River forms the ______ between Tennessee and Arkansas.A) edge B) borderC) frontier D) boundary31. Not only the professionals but also the amateurs will ______ from the new training facilities.A) derive B) acquireC) benefit D) reward32. Doctors ______ to have discovered a cure for HIV disease.A) exclaimed B) declaredC) supposed D) claimed33. Most of the other artists whose work is ______ display were his pupils or colleagues.A) at B) inC) on D) for34. The explorer lost his way so he climbed to the top of the hill to ______ himself.A) place B) spotC) locate D) situate35. My friend suggested that we park ______ of passing traffic to avoid attracting attention.A) in sight B) out of sightC) at sight D) on sight36. These tables showing the ups and downs of the world economy in the 1980’s were compiled _____careful observation and detailed studies.A) in the name of B) at the bottom ofC) in exchange for D) on the basis of37. Mrs. Johnson concluded the speech by ______ us of our responsibilities.A) warning B) recallingC) concerning D) reminding38. Certain animal species have ______ completely from the earth, leaving only their rock-like remainsfor the study by human beings.A) vanished B) scatteredC) distributed D) faded39. Although I like the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy it was the beautiful _______ through the window.A) view B) visionC) picture D) look40. Under the present system, state enterprises must ______ all profits to the government.A) turn up B) turn downC) turn in D) turn away41. You can’t afford to let the situation get worse. You must take ______ to put it right.A) decisions B) sidesC) steps D) directions42. Hearing the fire alarm sound, the librarian requested those reading to leave their books and head ______ the nearest exit.A) for B) toC) from D) at43. Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to ______ any further responsibilities.A) take on B) get onC) put up D) look up44. They examined the design of the new park ______ before expressing their opinions.A) in detail B) at detailC) with detail D) from detail45. After Tom passed his driving test, he ______ an application form for his driver’s license.A) made out B) made upC) filled out D) filled up46. The woman ______ herself to the police as the driver of the vehicle.A) adjusted B) incorporatedC) identified D) resorted47. Mr. Jones has ______ himself as one of the foremost doctors treating cancer patients.A) verified B) provedC) established D) confirmed48. I couldn’t concentrate ______ my homework because of the loud music.A) on B) atC) with D) to49. Every man is a fool ______ , and none at all times.A) at one time B) at no timeC) at the time D) at times50. It’s best to cook vegetables in a small ______ of water.A) number B) partC) section D) amount51. He decided to make further improvements on the computer’s design ______ the light of the requirements of customers.A) with B) inC) for D) on52. Once out of the earth’s gravity, the astronaut is ______ by the problem of weightlessness.A) affected B) influencedC) effected D) related53. The fins of a fish may be compared ______ the legs of a dog.A) with B) toC) at D) upon54. You say your home is in the South. Can you be a bit more ______?A) specific B) specialC) specified D) especial55. Before his death his uncle left him a ______ painting.A) useless B) valuelessC) valuable D) useful56. Our income has got smaller, so we must be ______ and give up our car.A) useful B) goodC) realistic D) helpful57. All the students in this class passed the English exam ______ the exception of Xiao Ming.A) with B) onC) in D) for58. A well-written composition ______ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A) calls on B) calls forC) calls at D) calls off59. Last year the advertising rate ______ by 20 percent.A) raised B) arousedC) arose D) rose60. The manager lost his ______ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A) mood B) temperC) mind D) passion。
高考英语二轮教育类阅读理解选练及答案高考_2
2016湖北枣阳市高考英语二轮教育类阅读理解选练(3)及答案2016高考英语阅读理解——教育类My students often tell me they don’t have “enough time” to do all their schoolwork. My reply is often brief –You have as much time as the president. I usually carry on a bit about there being 24 hours per day for everyone, and suggest that “not enough time” is not an acceptable explanation of not getting something done.Once in graduate school, I tried to justify myself to one of my professors by saying that I was working. His answer to me was, “That’s irrelevant. What’s important is the quality of your work.” Since then I have had time to reflect on the “hard worker” dodge(伎俩), and I have come to some conclusions – all relevant to the issue of how much time we have.If you look at the matter analytically, you can identify two parts of the problem. There is, of course, the matter of “time”, which we can think of as fixed. Then there is the issue of “work” during that time, which can vary in intensity. But, as my professor suggested, it’s not diligenc e but the quality of the product that is important.That led me to a new idea, the quality of work. That concept is perhaps best explained by a sign I once saw on the wall in someone’s office –Don’t work harder but work smarter! There’s a lot of sense in that idea.If you can’t get more time, and few of us can, the only solution is to improve the quality of work. That means thinking of ways of getting more out of the same time than we might otherwise get. That should lead us to an analysis of our wo rk habits. Since “work” for students usually means “homework”, the expression “work habits” should be read as “learning habits”.Then, as a smart student, you will seek to improve those skills that you use in study, chiefly reading and writing. If you learn to read better and write better, there are big benefits that pay off across the board in all your studies.【小题1】From the passage, we know that the author is _____.A.a poet B.an educatorC.an editor D.a director【小题2】We can infer from the first two paragraph that we students _____.A.have enough time B.can meet the presidentC.get something done well D.should accept the explanation【小题3】The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means _____.A.That is impossible B.That is not importantC.That is unbearable D.That is not acceptable【小题4】The main purpose of writing the passage is to give _____.A.information B.encouragementC.criticism D.advice2016高考英语阅读理解——教育类It’s so difficult to follow the ups and downs of a 2-year-old. One moment he’s beaming and friendly; the next he’s sullen(愠怒的)and weepy, often for no apparent reason. These mood swings, however, are just part of growing up. They are signs of the emotional changes taking place as your child struggles to take control of actions, impulses, feelings and his body.At this age, your child wants to explore the world and seek adventure. As a result, he’ll spend most of his time testing limits, his own, yours and his environments. Unfortunately, he still lacks many of the skills required for the safe accomplishment of everything he needs to do, and he often will need you to protect him.When he oversteps a limit and is pulled back, he often reacts with anger and frustration, possibly with a temper tantrum (发脾气). He may even strike back by hitting, biting and kicking. At this age, he doesn’t have much control over his emotional impulse (冲动). So his anger and frustration tend to erupt suddenly in the form of cry ing, hitting or screaming. It’s his only way of dealing with the difficult realities of life. He may even act out in ways that unintentionally harmhimself or others. It’s all part of being 2.It’s not uncommon for toddlers to be angels when you’re not around, because they don’t trust people enough to test their limits. But with you, your toddler will be willing to try things that may be dangerous or difficult, because he knows you’ll rescue him if he gets into trouble.Whatever protest pattern he has developed around the end of his first year will probably persist for some time. For instance, when you’re about to leave him with a sitter, he may become angry and throw a tantrum in anticipation (预想) of the separation. Or he may cry and cling to you. Or he could simply become subdued and silent. Whatever his behavior, try not to overreact by scolding or punishing him. The best tactic(策略) is to reassure him before you leave that you will be back and, when you return, to praise him for being so patient while you are gone. Take comfort in the fact that separations should be much easier by the time he’s 3 years old.【小题1】The “ups and downs” (Para. 1) of a 2-year-old refers to ________.A.his falling down and standing upB.his successes and failures in doing thingsC.his good and bad traitsD.his mood swings【小题2】A 2-year-old still lacks all of the following EXCEPT _____________.A.signs that express his emotional changesB.skills necessary for accomplishing certain thingsC.control over his emotional impulsesD.good methods of dealing with the difficult realities of life【小题3】Which of the following is true?A.A 2-year-old doesn’t know how to express his anger and frustration.B.A 2-year-old often intentionally harms himself or others.C.A 2-year-old depends on his parents to do everything new and challenging.D.A 2-year-old trusts his parents more than other people【小题4】When a mother is about to separate with her baby, she’d better __________. A.leave without the baby’s knowledgeB.make the baby subdued and silentC.comfort the baby that she’ll be back soonD.ignore the baby’s reactions阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
吉林柳河县2016高考英语(二轮)阅读理解选练(3)及答案
吉林柳河县2016高考英语(二轮)阅读理解选练(3)及答案阅读理解。
阅读下列短文,从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.【2014·日照模拟】World.famous violinist Itzhak Perlman was stricken with polio as a child.As a result,he wears braces on both legs and walks with the aid of crutches。
At_concerts,getting on stage is no small achievement_for_him. He slowly crosses the stage until he reaches his chair. He lays his crutches on the floor,slowly undoes the clasps (扣环) on his legs,puts one foot backward and extends the other one forward。
Then he bends down and picks up the violin,puts it under his chin (下巴),nods to the conductor,and starts to play。
One fall evening in 1995,while performing at Avery Fisher Hall at Lincoln Center in New York City,Perlman had to deal with one additional trouble。
Jack Reimer,a famous reporter with the Houston Chronicle,described the scene。
2016text3英语二阅读
2016text3 英语二阅读1. 主题:2016年英语二阅读考题分析2. 背景介绍2016年英语二阅读是其中一个英语考试中的重要部分,考查考生理解、分析和推理能力。
本篇文章将对2016年英语二阅读考题进行分析,探讨难点和解题技巧。
3. 题型概述2016年英语二阅读考题主要包括阅读理解和完形填空两大部分。
其中,阅读理解题型考查考生对文章整体和细节的理解能力;完形填空则着重考查考生对文章语境的把握和词汇的理解。
4. 难点解析第一篇阅读理解题难点主要在于文章的主题把握和细节考察。
考生要注意抓住文章的中心思想,同时留意文章中的关键信息和细节,不要在细节上纠缠太多时间。
第二篇阅读理解题难点在于文章的推理和推断。
一些问题需要考生根据文章内容和逻辑进行推理和推断,需要考生在阅读时保持清晰的逻辑思维,不要被题目误导。
完形填空部分难点在于文章整体语境的理解和词汇的掌握。
考生在做完形填空题时,需要了解文章的整体意思,正确理解每一个句子的含义,并且熟悉一些常见的词汇搭配和习惯用法。
5. 解题技巧针对以上的难点,考生可以采取一些解题技巧来提高解题效率。
在阅读理解部分,考生可以先快速浏览全文,抓住文章的大意,然后再带着问题细读每一篇文章,注意找出答案所在的段落和句子。
在完形填空部分,考生可以先通读全文,理解文章的整体含义,然后再针对每一个空格进行逐一解答,注意上下文语境的衔接和词汇的搭配。
6. 总结2016年英语二阅读考题难度适中,但要想取得高分,考生需要在平时的学习中多加练习,掌握好解题技巧,提高阅读和理解能力。
希望本文的分析能够对广大考生有所帮助,祝大家考试顺利。
7. 解题策略除了解题技巧外,考生还可以在平时的学习中采取一些解题策略来提高阅读理解和完形填空的能力。
建议考生多读英文原版材料,尤其是一些与考试相关的文章和材料,这有助于提高阅读速度和对英文语境的理解。
可以适当利用一些阅读理解的辅助工具,比如划线、做笔记等方式,有助于帮助考生快速找到文章中的关键信息,方便后续答题。
浙江瑞安县2016高考英语二轮阅读理解精练3及答案
浙江瑞安县2016高考英语(二轮)阅读理解精练(3)及答案【2015高考复习】阅读理解Men can be beautiful too,right?China is going to host the 18th World University Student Beauty Contest in Guangzhou this December.This year for the first time the contest will include a male section.Students from over 130 countries will compete for Mr and Miss Beauty.The contest is one of the most respected beauty contests in the world.It was copied by the United Nations University (an international university belonging to the United Nations) in 1986.Stick to studyingLi Yining,an economics professor at Peking University,said that he would not encourage students to try their luck in the stock market (股市).“They should stress study,” Li said in his speech at Beijing Foreign Studies University.When asked,the professor said he expected house prices in Beijing tocontinue to rise.Li thinks the government should provide more affordable houses for low-level income people.Campus cinemaStudents at over 100 universities will have a digital cinema on campus after the National Day holiday.The 21st Century Digital Film on Campus Project was launched at the end of September.The ticket will cost 3-8 yuan,rather than 30-40 yuan at cinemas in town.Students often download movies online or watch DVDs.Now they can enjoy original films in the digital cinema.The digital cinema will show a variety of films besides Hollywood blockbusters (好莱坞大片).Getting practicalAll 12,000 graduates from vocational school in Shanxi Province have landed a job,according to the provincial government.In the past five years,it is estimated that over 95 percent of the professional school graduates have found jobs.However,the number for university graduates is 70 percent.Someemployers said that they prefer professional school graduates who learned something more practical in school and expected lower salaries than university students.【语篇解读】文章介绍了四则新闻:一、男士参加选美比赛;二、学生应以学业为重;三、校园数字电影项目启动;四、职业学校毕业生更符合市场的实际需要。
湖北黄冈市2016高考英语阅读理解精练(32)及(解析)答案
湖北黄冈市2016高考英语阅读理解二轮精练(32)及(解析)答案2016高考训练题。
阅读理解。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
''If you can see the magic in a fairytale童话), you can face the future”-- Danielle SteelWho have not read fairytales? We all have had the experience of taking great delight in the beauty and innocence of fairytales.May it be Cinderella or Sleeping Beauty...Fairytale is a word which cannot be new to us. But have you ever travelled ages back to the earliest of times and uncovered the fascinating facts about these stories?The history of the fairytale is particularly difficult to track.The oral tradition of the fairytale came long before the written page.The oldest known fairytales date back to ancient Egypt around 1300B.C.and now, after travelling through various periods of time, they have grown and matured in various aspects and have become the most popular forms of stories for young childrenThe characters and themes of fairytales are simple and similar: Princesses and goose girls, youngest sons and brave princes, wicked, stepmothers, fairy godmothers, talking animals, glass mountains, witches, castles and the like. The tale goes into an unreal world and in this never-never land our heroes kill the enemy, succeed to kingdoms and marry the ever beautiful princesses. W. H Auden said, “The way to read a fairytale is to throw yourself in.” It is very true indeed or you will not be able to feel the ecstasy of reading a fairytale. So whenever you read a fairytale, imagine you are the hero/heroine and you will be carried to a mysterious land where everything will be as you want. Every child believes in fairies(仙女), dragons, etc. Yet, as we grow up we fail to believe in these fantasy-based characters.Fairytales are told to children when they are young. This is very essential indeed, for if in the beginning of our lives, our minds are touched by the beauty, innocence and the morals in these tales, we will be able to obtain the optimistic side of happenings.In life, sometimes, believing in such mystics can lead to great happiness.Well, I don’t know about you, but I do believe in fairies…and who knows I may someday meet one because, after all, believing is just the beginning! And as J.M. Barries said, “When you say I don’t believe in fairies, a fairy somewhere drops dead.” And I wouldn’t want anyone dead on my account, would you?1.In Paragraph 1, the writer mentioned Cinderella and Sleeping Beauty to __A.tell the beauty and innocence of the fairytalesB.present us the fascinating facts behind themC.show us that fairytales are something we are familiar withD.describe his feeling towards fairytales2.The underlined word '"ecstasy" in Paragraph 3 probably means “___”A.delight B.innocenceC.mystery D.the optimistic side3.Why is it important to tell the fairytales to the children when young?A.Because they can gain great happiness.B.Because it is easier for the children to throw themselves in the roleC.Because they tend to have wild imaginationD.Because when they see the magic in the tales in the beginning, they can face the future 4.How do you understand the sentence in the last paragraph "When you say I don't believe in fairies, a fairy somewhere drops dead.” ?A.If you don’t believe in the tales, the fairy will be really sad.B.We need the beauty, innocence, and moral of the fairytales to stay optimistic.C.If nobody believes in us, we will be heartbroken.D.The writer is just trying to be humorous by saying this.参考答案1—4、CADB阅读理解。
浙江桐庐县2016高考英语(二轮)阅读理解能力训练(3)及答案
浙江桐庐县2016高考英语(二轮)阅读理解能力训练(3)及答案2016高考英语阅读理解--政治经济文化类13、With all the wars,fighting and sadness in the world today, it’s not only necessary, but also essential to have a good sense of humor just to help us get through each and every day of our lives. Putting a smile on someone's face when you know they are feeling down in the dumps (处于沮丧中), as the saying goes,makes me feel good and warms my heart.How would you feel if you could not joke around with your wife,husband, child, co-worker,neighbor,close friend,or even just someone that you are standing in line with at your corner store?I am always saying things that make others smile or laugh, even if I don't know the person I’m joking around with。
My Grandma always found humor in everything she did, even if it was the hardest job anyone could imagine. This not only relieves stress in any situation,but also is common courtesy (礼貌)to speak to others that are around you。
2015 考研英语阅读真题Text 3(英语二)
2015 Text 3(英语⼆)办公室语⾔的起源Even in traditional offices, "the of corporate America has gotten much more emotional and much more right-brained than it was 20 years ago," said professor Nancy Koehn.She started spinning off examples."If you and I parachuted back to Fortune 500 companies in 1990, we would see much less frequent use of terms like journey, mission, passion.There were goals, there were strategies, there were objectives, but we didn't talk about energy; we didn't talk about passion."Koehn pointed out that this new era of corporate vocabulary is very "team"-oriented —and not by coincidence.Let's not forget sports — in male-dominated corporate America, it's still a big deal.It's not explicitly conscious; it's the idea that I'm a coach, and you're my team, and we're in this together.There are lots and lots of CEOs in very different companies, but most think of themselves as coaches and this is their team and they want to win."These terms are also intended to infuse work with meaning—and, as Khurana points lingua franca Harvard Business School 哈佛商学院教授南希·科恩说道,即使是在传统的办公室,“美国企业的通⽤语已变得⽐⼆⼗年前更有感染⼒和更有创造性。